Walead Mosaad – Tafseer & Reflection on the Quran Class 13
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I mean,
Alana suddenly was suddenly Mubarak. And so you didn't hear
me. While early he was Harvey he was when he was already at
humanity there because he
was telling me somebody in the team
started kind of Mahajan,
Kenny Hardy hertz magazine and that HELOC for my mother. So
Hamdulillah we are quickly approaching
the midpoint of Ramadan, it's hard to believe that 12 days or so
here into the 13 slides have passed this past month.
Charles doc, my fat we able to make up if we missed anything in
the coming days, there's still opportunities and Java allows
opportunities will be available to us as long as we breathe as long
as we seek Him and as long as he intends for us to seek Him.
So, we are looking at the 13th juice on the 13th part of 30 parts
of the Quran and we are going to look at the verses in Surah Terada
or thunder
and this is a mostly makin Surah revealed in Mecca.
And the verses that we're looking at
primarily a deal with the makin revolution that begins with verse
number 19 from Sushil Kumar pod, sort of the rod is the
13th Surah as it were in the Quran as well.
So, in clonee data
bad or luxury terminology in
a familiar animal on Zillow illegal and Rebecca Haku came in
Hawaii in a couple of bad Alladhina you fall in Cancun and
miss out on Latinos, or Latinos amatola hoopy annual salary shown
are down by a half or less who and he said well Latinos available to
our European welcome so that will help him out as of now several
while and here we are the owner Bill has an ATC which you gotta
walk over there with a long walk. But the general idea the whole
would have on sort of having to add in was Where do you model
reacting? When men get together community him and call me back so
that when I can be myself autumn, Kenya Morocco, but
so.
So, beginning from, as we said, verse 19,
auditor Allah can someone who knows that the revelation from
your LORD is the truth, be equal to someone who is blind to it.
Only those with understanding will take it to heart. Those who
fulfill the agreements or the covenants they make in God's name,
do not break their pledges, who joined together with God commands
to be joined, or in all of the Lord and fear the harshness of the
reckoning will remain steadfast to their desire for the face of their
Lord, or the countenance of the Lord, who maintained the prayer
who give secretly and openly from what We have provided for them who
repelled evil with good.
These will have the reward of the true home, the true abode, they
will enter perpetual gardens along with the righteous ancestors,
spouses and descendants, the angels will go to them from every
gate. Peace be with you, because you have remained steadfast, what
an excellent reward is this home of yours? So some very beautiful
Aliette and they're all beautiful Haberler but here, especially
describing the attributes of the believers,
and their
disposition with Allah subhanaw taala. And they're holding
steadfast, and they're
taking into account the A yet the signs of Allah subhanaw taala.
And the verse, the verses we started number 19 starts off with
what appears to be a question but actually, it's a rhetorical
device. So it's actually a negation. So FM ner. Number one,
zero the economic of Haku caminho ama are the ones who
can somewhat are the ones who know that the revelation from the truth
be equal to someone who was blind to it.
And this is similar to other verses.
have similar meanings. Have you still read the DNA or the moon
where Latina lay? Can be the ones that no be the same as the ones
that don't know. And so it's actually a negation and this is
what they say while I'm
in Sheffield I cover so in short means asking a question, but
actually it's making a statement. And the statement is no, they
cannot be the same of how many Hello Noma and nama Wednesday they
come, it will be kind of hack, come on who I am. So the one who
was blind.
So here blind does not mean blind, literally, but blind, blindness of
the heart,
blind that cannot see the air yet that cannot.
The light or the neural Hawk does not penetrate their heart because
if it did, then there would be a stitch together with each other
would mean that they would answer that call. And they will answer
the call of the Prophet and they would see the call of the Prophet
and the see the light of God and answered, but they did not saw a
loss on Allah found them to be misguided. In America, that guru
who will Al Bab so who are the ones who are going to be reminded
the attacker, right, so there's a dick. few nights ago we did go
over the verse
unless to bring up you can call rubella Shahidullah. Am I not your
Lord Bella? Shahina? Certainly, yes. And we have bore witness to
this. So then, this idea of Vic Rotovac or to remember means to
about some of them said to remember back to that initial
covenant that we made all of human beings made with Allah subhanaw
taala if ever Corona Hakuna Bella. Shaheed now we said yes, indeed,
we have more witness in nominative ago who will bear so what do you
find this phrase a lot in the Quran to
a loop
you know, is the, the, the the inner
essence of something as opposed to the question.
So the fissure is the shell. And then the lobe is what you find
inside like in the fruit so you don't bother too much with outer
shell but in lobe is the thing that you're looking for inside so
all adab Gemma look the problem of lobe means and and that those
people who are have a cool Safiya or Kaluga variety of pure acid
sense of pure hearts, they are the ones who will recall who will have
this call. Right? Who at least on the level of the seer, and the
innermost being that wish they knows hold to be true in a way
that are a certainty that that does not need proof.
Very people often times especially when they say about the existence
of Allah, Samantha or existence of God or a higher deity. They said,
Well, what's there's no evidence for that it's you believe it, it's
okay to believe that something you inherited from your parents or
from an inherited tradition. And, you know, we accept that, that's
your new choice, but you can't tell me that's true. Or you can't
say that's knowledge or you can't say that's hardcore, certain,
something you believe
in this, you know, this idea of belief,
or this gap between belief and that which is true, we simply
don't actually have that as a concept or as a Quranic concept.
So Amen. It means does did it means something is true? And then
you acknowledge that truth. This is the two parts of Amen. So if
you can add something that's not true, that's not email. Or if
something is true, but you don't acknowledge it, that's also not
email so they say an email what does the subject plastic means? I
think that I think I know that thing to be true. I know Allah
Saltire to be true, I know to be searching. And so we call that
knowledge. And the Quran says defines it as in faraway now hula
either Illallah know that there is no God, there's no God worthy of
worship except Allah, tada. Intimate as a girl, who will adapt
and this certainty, right, we say the certainty of this can increase
and decrease. What we mean by this is not the what they say not look
at plus the not that yes or no God exists or not. Not that there's
going to be more certainty about there are less certainty. But how
your actions typify that certainty, may your level of
commitment or let's say practice, or enthusiasm or or call it may
increase or decrease based upon how committed you are to that
certainty in any given moment. So, in the Hadith of the Prophet SAW
Selim, he said layers of a circle will halt me layers and his annual
whole movement. The person does not steal, rob someone or
something
is the moment that they're doing a whole movement. And that their
Eman is kind of how that is present with them. The one who
fornicators not for Nikki in the moment that they do so. And
they're Imen is and they are moving. In other words, their
image is whether the image is present in their heart. While
they're doing it doesn't mean they're not a believer.
Because the believer can make mistakes. But it means at the
moment of FTK, let's say and Kabira, that this type of major
sin is done. It says if a man is not there, right? It's not, it's
not kind of penetrative. Because there's a decrease in the level of
commitment to the
stipulations or that are the commitments of Eman which means
you have to turn the Amen into action. And so an iPhone, Allah
and those of have the highest full kind of practice of Islam, we call
them the idea or the law that people of God
they are the ones who are also ordered and that right there
certainty can only be increasing, right, it doesn't really decrease.
Because every day and every moment they see things that will increase
their commitment to Allah subhanaw taala. And in order for him to be
in that position, they do something of the all the thinness,
right and a spiritual purification and an ongoing resolve and
commitment to to the ideals of the snap.
So then, some of the attributes are mentioned now, and let you
know Euphorbia delay when I include and misac
The ones who abide by the act of Allah here he called it agreement,
but I'd say the contract or the covenant, what I included and
missa missa also similar meaning that which you have made a
commitment to our called commitments where they include
Luna and do not invalidate or nullify their commitments. So this
some some of them for students that this previous ad is the one
that we said before I list a lot of different CalU Bella I may not
your Lord and we said Indeed that you are they don't break that
commitment. You will funa
we read in certain manner. Yeah, you will as you know, oh full
widowhood same word Oh full with our code here the word there was a
code was which was contracts or commitments that you've made here.
It's similar meaning and as you know, you'll find out the AKDY
lair. So this is specifically saying the one that you made with
Allah subhanaw taala we will install it and Matt either oh four
will record
abide by your commencement occupants don't you make to Allah?
And I think we talked about the sixth type of commitments, that
was mentioned in the beginning of that verse, which include the
commitment to Allah spelled out the commitment to other people,
your relatives to the environment to that what you ingest in what
you take in digest and eat and that was sort of a that talked
about what is halal and what is haram in terms of food. So those
commitments or forbid or food and here specifically, I did let what
I included with that, right and they do not
also do not invalidate this without
which has a similar meaning. And Latinos we're gonna I'm gonna
lobby and you will Solloway have shown or are bound by a half hula.
So it has had, so it has a levena Yasuo and so you'll see loon they
maintain the relationships, man Amana Allahu II, that which Allah
has commanded to so so that will harm so maintaining further ties
of kinship is a
type of commitment that Allah subhanaw taala ordered ordered us
to do. So especially specifically or more, especially to the
parents, and then anyone who is a Sinatra and then someone who has
is in a type of relationship who has a right over you. Right,
jettison political agenda, General
General Klobuchar agenda as mentioned in sorting the set
so those who are
familiar relationship those who agenda which means your neighbor,
anyone who has minimum that you owe them in terms of commitment is
to them no harm, and then perhaps better than that is being good to
them. And then if you can be
a vehicle tool of hidayah to bring them to guidance or a stronger
commitment to Allah subhanaw taala then that's even better. So you'll
see Luna I'm gonna love OB, and you will sign it. Right. Well, you
know, that which they have been commanded to, to bring that to
bring the ties and to bring those ties together or to maintain those
ties. Right. I think he translated here as
we join together what God commands to be joined, Yanni joined
together in terms of family relationships, we have shown are a
bathroom and they have the fascia of the Lord in actual law. When I
say that, I mean
A very anonymous Coronavirus Hello, Baba Baba. And as I said
before, I'm actually mixed up seer of the verses over the neck. So
you see the same word you have shown in Akasha, who are the ones
who have true Hashem Allah's ultimate, who are there and I met
those who know how to read the signs of Allah subhanaw taala
Keith of Allah, he must all so the HTML code and okay to have a line
number that is in the code of the Ayatollah and morphine with em
forsaken.
And in the other thing in the earth, there are Signs for those
who have certainty and within yourselves effort epsilon, do you
not see the do not have Basilar and see this reality? So, you have
shown are bound by a half Warner. So l he said,
and they are fearful of Sue, and he said, that they may have a
harshness of reckoning.
So one might ask this hope or fear
of Allah subhanaw taala? Is that something that ever goes away? Do
you ever get to a place where and you know, so Allah so well, then
you have such modified intimate knowledge that you no longer fear
him? And all of that said, No, if you think that's true, then you
don't know all this fun with that. You should have a healthy fear of
suicide. He said, Because Allah describes it here. He's describing
the believers. He's not describing the regular believer, he's
describing all the believers, the actual Oregon, where heartfulness
he said, so to have this Weijun and to have maybe trepidation or
fear and know that it is a grand thing, and it's a big thing.
They said, When does this fear go away? They said, when you have
both feet, planted firmly inside of paradise, then there's no more
fear, then there's no more anxiety. And the great idea and
all of our honor, they said, What if I believe if I had one foot in
paradise and one foot out, I still wouldn't be sure that I'm going to
be inside of it. Until I have both feet in as far as to have both
replanted within paradise. And that is the end of my Allah this
is the adequate with the last minute that
we should have hush here. So it's not fear, just kind of a selfish
type of fear, but fear based upon the GLL of a wasp based upon the
magnificence of God, I have a haber home and all of that and I
also have a fear of of the suit laughter So ilaqua And so he said
that I may not end up in a place that I think I'd like to end up
and I may have a harsh ASAP, I should have fear of this and that
should make me turn more towards Allah subhanaw taala and
be more committed to Allah sometime.
When Alina subgroup de la vie him well, almost salah. Well, I'm
fearful of him models of Neville Cyril Alinea, here are more
attributes I love you know someone who at law I was helping him. And
the ones who showed patients are steadfastness or forbearance
through their desire for the countenance of their Lord. So
whether you're a beam or wedge hula, they say a wedge Osheroff
other. So the face is the most noble of parts to a human being or
any animal. Right. That's why the problems are suddenly forbade
people from striking people in the face. And even you shouldn't
strike an animal in the face, it's hollow.
So the face is the noblest part, right? It's what identifies you.
It's it's kind of, you know, if you just saw the, from the neck
down, you wouldn't know who I am. But it's the face by which we
identify one another. So it's the northwest part. So there's Allah
have a face in that sense? No, we say it's referring to the essence
of God. So someone will be divided. In other words, they're
seeking
their Lord fervently and committed the wedgie or beam that's why they
are patient, because they know that which is coming. And that
which you are patient with, is nothing more than a test and trial
and tribulation for the last month either. And there are certain
things they're supposed to get out of it. And so they remain
steadfast to the bidet, through to trial and tribulation, to purely
for the sake of their Lord. Well, I'll call them salah, right, and
they have this thing called a kilometer sada. And you will not
find rarely a verse in the Quran that talks about SONET, except
this word is associated with it. The theme of solid economy is
solid, what I found was solid. So a coma means to do it in the best
way possible. So that means so there's not just an exercise that
you do physically and then hopefully it works. There has to
be a commitment to developing your Salah, your Salah, your prayer so
you can get to a level of karma of now, where it is doing what it's
supposed to do, what are the things it's supposed to do? It's
supposed to then have a fracture even longer. Right? Your Salah
should keep you away from a cold fish while I'm in monka. So the so
words that are scornful and wrong and also to keep us away from
deeds that are Mooka
accent model model means that which is known or that which is
good when Moncada that which is unknown and that which is evil
that which is bad. So the salah one of the things as mentioned
Hadith of the Prophet SAW I said low maintenance and also as a
refresher it will monka feminists dead elaborate and overspread is
like keep them away from this fascia holy fresh words that are
wrong and deeds that are wrong
firmers data elaborate and they have not done anything they've
moved further away from the solid so, they'll say that the center of
it the secret of it is harsher and Cushaw and fedora to be present
and if loss and sincerity. These are the man either means of
economy Sorry, what am federal Mimar as of now still run while
Enya and they spend from that which we have given them right
there this Chroma Lasota Allah national nada Zuko come by Allah
is the One who gives it to me Mel as of now. So all that is asked
that you give from amongst it not everything minmetals of now sale
run while and here Cyril and means surreptitiously or secretly, while
Ania publicly How do you know what to do it secretly or publicly?
There's a couple of criteria one, if it's something that is an
obligation, and it's a share era, and it's something that this
obligation should be well known so people can know to do it. Like as
a care, then that could be public. If it's something that's not an
obligation, and you're not in
a position of leadership where you know, certain people are going to
follow what you do, then it's better to do it, seal run, right,
that's closer to his last to do it secretly. It's closer to
sincerity. But if you do it with the intention that you do, even
your southern blot, in other words, that which is voluntary
Alinea publicly so that others may follow, then that is a good
intention. But if you don't have that intention, it's better to do
it privately or secretly
whether our own bill has enacted so yeah, hula Equilon walkabout
where the owner will have sanity say it I say it fabulet He said in
another
so say yeah means that evil deed bad deed some someone did
something to it right. Yeah, their own. So with that with the fact
similar words, interrupt means propelled and it's also push away
or repel. Whether or not it has entity as sacred. And they repel.
Bill Hasina Yoni Mustaine and Bill Hasina using the Hassanal the good
deed, the good word, like a kalamalka UVA, the friendly word,
the good word, the good deed, the good act so forth, I say
so repelled to say, Yeah, Bill has done.
So well, how many attributes that he mentioned here? He said, the
ones who maintain the family ties and relationships, and the ones
who have harsher of the Lord, fear the Lord and have fear of suit. He
said, that's three. And they have patients
seeking their Lord, that's four and establishing the prayer is
five, and spending of that which they have public and privately is
six, and they repel and push away their CEO with the hustler that
seven
seven attributes. What do they get with their ego their home? Oh
COVID The color eco the home. Those they will have the right
vote or the best of all of the data and here
genetic, the gender, gender to hold on and that's what the next
verse says. Jen Neto, I didn't get the flu ha get Hulu and I have one
woman saleha whenever he was Where do you model reality? So they will
have genetic Eigner the gender the paradise Jonathan hold of the
maxlife Yeah, the Hulu and they enter it but not just by
themselves while men Salah whenever he him and those who How
did you translate it?
He says with their righteous Yeah, I would have translated like
and those who it's appropriate for them to go with and I'll say why I
said that. So those who enter paradise and then those from
amongst their relatives meaning add that so that means parents
grandparents, great grandparents and up what as well as you him and
their spouses wives or husbands will react to him right and the
array that means children all the way down children grandchildren,
great grandchildren so forth. So all of those people can enter with
someone who is of this caliber is a Salah who Yanni the salah who if
it's appropriate for them to in reality, they're believers. But
perhaps they're not the caliber of the believer of the person who is
is hitting it on all seven of these attributes. So Allah
subhanaw taala saying it kahraman right as ennobling this person,
you will allow all of these other people from your relatives from
your wives and your husband, and your children and great
grandchildren and great great grandchildren to enter with you,
based upon they say maybe your intercession your Shiva, right, so
people other than prophets can have Shiva and some of the Hadees
indicate that the salah or the the righteous person are able to make
sure for our for 77, zero of the relatives and then 70 We say it'll
come down before my level doesn't mean exactly 70 means it's a big
number. So could be 700 could be more.
And so maybe I'm a Middling Sort of believer, not that great, but I
have inshallah a great great, great great grandmother or
grandfather, who may make shefa on my behalf, and I've included with
them. Or maybe for my great great, great grandchildren, there'll be
such a person.
And that's, that's a beautiful thing. But he says, Man salah, so
doesn't mean that someone who's completely disbeliever and
you know, there's even the prophesy centum is not gonna be
able to get Abu Lahab out of hellfire. Right, because there was
no iman right, there was no deeds, he didn't believe at all, but
someone who maybe would have been destined, he's a believer, but
destined for some time in the Hellfire or
some sort of, you know, chastisement before entering
paradise, by virtue of their righteous predecessor or relative
or husband or wife, they two maybe entered one mother equal to Yoda,
who Lunardi him equally bad.
And the angels will be there with us, and they'll come enter upon us
from every door
so, they say that angels will be there, then and they will enter
upon us,
in the houses in the palaces.
Or it could mean also as an era in this life, when Bevill hide from
the from the doors of good and they and they try to help us to do
good, you know, are half of our guardian angels and so forth. And
they will have also that role, similar robots to do good and
Paradise, but the whole Luna EComm and Lana, right as a way of
enabling us.
So that was a convenience, Ubuntu Fannia alphabeta. What will they
say? So now when I come Peace to you BMS about to him by that which
you have been patient with all that life, the 6070 8090 years,
maybe less, maybe more that you live, said MIT can give us a lot
of time now you have eternal bliss, females are welcome for any
of that. So how great is that you have this Nerima this blessing of
aqua dar of this great abode at the end.
Then there are the people who are the opposite. The next verse will
let you know Kaduna Had Allah who invited me Southie oilcloth,
Aruna, Allah will be here and you'll salah or you've seen all of
the Hula,
hula it Allahu Allah, Allah to Allah M Su
and then
but there will be rejection for those who break their confer
formed agreements made in God's name will break apart what God has
commanded to be joined. In other words, Siddhartha Raha
and who spread corruption on earth, there's is the dreadful
and ALLAH SubhanA next verse doesn't say explicitly, but it's
understood and inferred.
From my own as well, Allahu Allah. He also told this study Manisha
Well, there are very wholehearted dunya women here to dunya Filati
in metta.
God gives abundantly to whoever He will,
and Sperling to whom ever he wills in though they may revel in the
life of this world. It is but a fleeting comfort compared with the
life to come.
And this perhaps is indication, why did these people end up where
they ended up?
Well, they thought that what they have at the dunya was everything.
You're either gonna love him and hire to dunya right?
Yes, no matter who offer the right sort of homage, so no matter how
often they thought that their wealth would give them a sort of
eternal life and they they live and act in this life as if it's an
eternal one. When it does you don't a house on Nancy, I hired
women in the unit circle. You want to add on there are more Alpha
Senate warmer homeowners out there
You're not alone most of you won't be by our middle
they are hurries, right they stick to the this life of the dunya and
if they had the choice they would live 1000 years while my homie was
even there, but they will not avoid that there are a lot of
words the chastisement no matter how long they live in this life
and this will be their vote for lawyer up super Vickery Manisha.
Oh, Allah subhanaw taala spreads and gives abundantly to whom he
wills way up there, right and he withholds also when he wills so
this dunya that you're so into and that you spend so much time trying
to accumulate of it had the arms up right that's just what Allah
has designated for you Why are you spending all of your energy about
it?
We're very who will hire to dunya right and they were happy very
Hain very who will hire to dunya?
What is the true product for anything that we might add them
along with fugly? We establish you're gonna be letting me help
the whole family? Why don't we sort of earlier on what is the
true Farah, we will add more human something to be happy with that
which Allah has given you from His bounty. But that's not these
people fairly who bid higher to dunya the dunya itself the life of
the dunya and divorced from any Moshe that any witnessing that
Allah subhanaw taala is one who gave it to you, who gave you these
blessings who gave you this Felicity facilitation? Who gave
you all these these things that have made your life blissful, that
free home Google government hired to do and you just had to do in
itself? And what is this how to dunya woman had to do near Filati
in limiter, or how to do the limiter. And this dunya is better
fleeting comfort compared with the lifetime.
That's it's nothing more than that. Just a fleeting few moments.
They say that the
when you wake up after you
die, right, and you pass through that portal, from one life to the
next, the life that you have lived before and about how long it was,
will feel like it was a dream. Much in the same way when you go
to sleep at night. And then you wake up and you have some sort of
dream but you can't remember all the details. That's what this life
is gonna feel like it's so fleeting, right? Ask anyone who's
lived, you know, six or seven decades and ask them how fast life
has gone back. And it's like just yesterday that they
graduated from high school and then college and then maybe they
got married and then they have children. Then they had
grandchildren and now towards the end of the life more or less, it
all gonna find just like that. So don't let life pass you back.
Don't don't just make it better. Don't just make it a fleeting
moment. But dunya was rotten in Africa. It is a proving ground for
the extra for the next life
may last month, how to continue to provide us opportunities to
realize that and to see that and to
know
awful to to seek His pleasure
and to
continue to bless us with heavier never had a Melania His blessings
of Ramadan and may we live to see another Ramadan. Insha Allah
will stop here in sha Allah does that come with a few of our fellow
people without adequate mental fitness?
When the Farhat albaraka
For the law the morality or the total human Academy when God in
the holy you delicate Father Are they have the layer of God I mean