Walead Mosaad – Maliki Fiqh Tadrib AlSalik Class 11 The prayer times

Walead Mosaad
AI: Summary ©
The importance of praying during busy times, such as the holy month, is discussed in various settings, including the holy time, during a crisis, and during busy periods. Prayer is crucial for achieving goals and avoiding distractions, and is also crucial for personal health and well-being. Visits to sites during busy seasons can be beneficial, but missed prayer is not always necessary. Visits to sites during busy seasons can also be beneficial, but not just for a specific period of time.
AI: Transcript ©
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I mean, so you didn't know how many without pushing your policy

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why.

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So we have somewhat of a long break hiatus due to some travel,

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which I apologize for. But we are starting a new data. And we had

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finished at the point and reading from

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this book, that is a pathway to dementia school.

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As you said, if you look

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at mathematics,

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the law of the land.

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So we're finished all of the abueva, all of the chakras of the

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hall, which is that which deals with ritual,

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as well as physical purification, a lot of that has been PubMed,

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which is a integral and necessary condition for the validity of the

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prayer. And that's why generally books start with the hub. And then

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the very first chapter generally deals with the types of water and

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what's purify water was pure water, and impure water, and so

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forth.

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So now the chapter that comes after this,

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that pot the sonnet, dealing with the prayer times. So there's kind

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of a logical order of things. Because when you think about

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praying,

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which is the most important interval of ritual worship in

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Islam is the prayer. So when we do most often, so when we do five

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times per day, varying numbers of

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varying numbers of units involved in each one

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in Masonic Canada, and what we need to keep them in the hotel

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spaced throughout the day. So this could have been more code than

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means that it's there and spaced throughout the day for a hikma for

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a reason. And it's not just left at the discretion of the worshiper

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to figure out when they feel like praying, then they will pray and

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when they want to skip prayer, they can skip it or delayed, but

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rather, it's one of the few things in the beam that has what you

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could say is very structured time schedule to it and has to be done

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daily.

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And this is due to the nature of human being that we tend to fall

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into forgetfulness, lack of remembrance quite easily. So the

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prayer then serves as that catalyst to bring us back into a

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state of blue state of presence with the divine with almost all of

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that. So the first thing after determining that you have pure

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water and you can do your purification, then the next step

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is well is it time to pray or not time to pray, because it's gonna,

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we're gonna keep devil hotel space throughout the day and evening. So

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this is called Belfie, about the Salah in America in the water, he

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calls it whoo hoo, Salah and that's the first chakra who starts

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walking in the water. So they're kind of following the lead

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of the mathematic, about the law.

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So he says, either Zilla to ships with the Halawa to liberate

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McDowell.

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So when the sun reaches its zenith in the sky, then the time for the

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love of the preferred type of woman comes in. So there's two

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questions here, one, what does that mean before type, which we're

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going to talk about in a second? And number two, why did you talk

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with them? It seems like the first part of the day would be silver or

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pleasure, prayer, and not for prayer. But here, he clearly

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starts with a little prayer. And the reason for this is in the

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Hadith of the mob, that the medic narrates, the first prayer, that

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synergy video came to teach the province, I said, that was the

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local prayer. So he started with the local, and then you can, he

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came for each of the five. And then actually, the last one that

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he did with him, was the soba or the Fisher prayer that was

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happening the next morning.

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So going out with that same logical order, and in the way that

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they were revealed or introduced to the province I sent him he

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begins with a prayer. So that's the first question second

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question. And the preferred time. So in the medical school, unlike

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any of the other three schools, the three main schools of

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jurisprudence, the Hanafi, chakra, and how many, we have this concept

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of what the theory will act globally. So for first time and

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necessary time.

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What's kind of the fruit of the difference between those two times

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one of them, if you do it within the preferred time, then anytime

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within the preferred time is equal, so to speak, and there's no

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sin of logic.

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So this is what we call in worship and wasa. And so they have a

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version on WhatsApp means that it's an obligation, but you have

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history. You can choose when exactly, to do the prayer. Because

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if you think about it, if we were obligated

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You need to do the work exactly at a specific time where that will

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come in, there'll be unduly difficult and may cause some level

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of hardship for people that could be in the middle of something. So

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it actually is a Hajah upon us, it's a proof against us that you

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don't really have an excuse. Because you have this time period,

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that usually is going to be at least an hour, if not more, two,

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or three in summer months, sometimes four,

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or you get to choose which part you're going to do it. So it

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allows you to prepare not just in terms of your purification, and

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finally equipment, and so forth. But also to get yourself in sort

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of a spiritual preparation to remove

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those things that would be kind of a distraction, make the phone

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call, you need to make, check on the email that you have to check

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on, you know,

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finish the video game you were playing, if that's what you're

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into, and then you are ready to pray.

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And then you don't have distractions, you don't have

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things that are occupying, what do you do with

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the examples I used to use was that video games about like the

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mother was nursing her child or tending to her family and things

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like this, but these times we live in

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Athens any road

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anyway. So it has led to ships that

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are more clouds. So the thought then is anytime within that

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period, you're able to pray, there's going to be preferred

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time, it's always better to perfect the beginning, there's

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less oppressing you, but you still have this

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choice of kind of particles. So all of the prayers generally have

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this moved off time is preferred time and then the low Rudy time,

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the Rudy times when it's once that passes, if you delay it without

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cause without reason until that time, you are ething, you have

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committed a sin. But you have not prayed the prayer outside of its

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time. So it's still considered what we say a dead, it's still

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within its time with your sinful. The other schools of law would say

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you're not just sinful that you're actually created outside of its

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time. And when we talk about the specific crimes, that's going to

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make more sense. So it has led ships when the sun is at its

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highest point in the sky, its zenith, because as we know, the

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sun rises in the east, until the last days and, and one of those

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days is gonna rise in the West. But up until that point happens,

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the sun rises in the east, and it will continue to rise. At least

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from our vantage point, obviously, I'm not talking about heliocentric

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solar system and planetary movements, but from from the

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viewer on the face of the earth, it looks like it's a nice and it

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continues to rise and move north towards west until it's directly

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above us.

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And then once it reaches that zenith, which we call high noon,

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then it moves over towards the west, and then eventually it's

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going to set in the West. So when does a little bit begin? What is

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that that Zenith point some degree after that, and he's going to talk

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about what that means. So he says for either Assad or flee to goodly

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shake in Missoula, who laid off in the desert of a Shem. So

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definitely want to look up the last.

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So the Lucha brothers energy shows that are off the top, so it kind

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of abbreviates a little bit. But it's actually if I am standing

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outside in a sunny day, and it's high noon, I mean, the northern

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hemisphere live in the southern so our friends and

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students in South Africa, we're not talking about you, or

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Argentina, or Chile or anything that's in the southern hemisphere.

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But if you're north of the equator,

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then your shadow will point towards the north. Point do north

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at high noon,

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at any point of view, summer winter.

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So if you if you think of just kind of trying to imagine, if

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you're standing when the sun rises, and you're standing

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outside, like in the morning, you know, an hour or so after sunrise,

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depending what time of the year, your shadow will point do West.

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Because of sunrise in the east, I was going to cast a shadow to the

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other side, until your shadow what you'd get if you were to stand

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there all day until a little on, what you would notice is your

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shadow gets smaller. And it's moving towards the west

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or towards the east, because it's rising in the east. So you can say

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this is east over here and your your north so your shadows

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pointing north and then it's going to get smaller and smaller and

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smaller. And then it's going to move over towards the other side,

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which would be less

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when that happens when it's at its smallest point. And then it starts

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getting larger again, because now the sun is not as high as seen if

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it's moved one degree or two degrees towards the west and the

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shadows casting East then that's a fun problem.

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or

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when is it going to be the time for us? The Mokhtar the preferred

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time when it starts he says at the Santa Lucia in myth level. Leila

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venality Zara directorships last. So when you're standing at high

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noon,

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there's going to be some shadow, it's going to be a small shadow,

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but it's going to be some shadow, this is important to know the

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length of it. So whether you're looking at how tall you are, if

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you have a stick in the ground, because remember, the the seventh,

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the actual

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fifth cause for one occur comes in is not the calendar that you have,

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or your alarm clock on your phone. That's an approximation. What

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actually causes it and say now it's become obligatory upon you,

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is when the shadows function in the way that we said. So, when you

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are facing due north, your shadow was small, this is called fake

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Zoa.

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It's kind of like the shadow when you're at high noon, you take that

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length, and you add it to your height if you're the one standing

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there. So that length, let's say it's like one foot,

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and then you're six feet. So that's seven feet. So when the

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Chateau points towards the other direction, and it's seven feet,

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the length of it, this is the time for us. So this is what's called

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an Parliament ruler,

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the first column or the first height,

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this is the beginning time of us. Some of you may remember the

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Hanafi school, why is there so much later, because they take call

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the team, they say to heights is the beginning of us not one. So

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they were looking for something like a 14 foot shadow. If you're

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talking about seven, you know, six feet plus one, phase one. So once

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once that happens, then this is the time for the mcdata boss.

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Well hola glory, as though and at the same time, this is the end

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time of the preferred end time of load. And now you go into the

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loading time, which is the necessary time of law, which means

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what we call optimal stock. So there's a time where you can pray

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both lower and asked, and you're considered on time, except if you

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wait and pray, Lord until the time of asset comes in, which is the

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preferred time of asset but the wholly unnecessary time over,

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you've committed sin. If you don't have a good excuse, if you're not

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traveling, if you were otherwise indisposed wherever it might be,

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then you would be committed sin and you have to make us the clock.

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But you have still you're not doing a makeup prayer when you do

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that you still praying technically, on time.

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There is however, at the end of the hook and the beginning of

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awesome, what we call for rock has whatever it takes for you to pray

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over awesome, that is going to be specific to the Lord and then also

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comes in. So up until that point, though, is still on time. Which is

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for that cause after the event, for example. So technically, in a

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medical school, if you're somewhere and you forgot you have

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a grade level, and then you hear that then of us you still have

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about a four record time to actually prayed. Once that happens

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and you're still technically within the preferred time of the

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recording to at least one opinion, the medical school if

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that's what we mean by what also what MOSHTARAK that the times are

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combined.

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For either as far as the chef's sort of the region level now,

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either Ruben

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now he's talking about the lawyer unnecessary time a boss so also

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begins at the first length plus, plus the shade at the time of I

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knew, when does that extend to in terms of its preferred time, you

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can pray anytime within that time, he calls it at this funeral, which

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is they say a yellow Nisour yellowing of the horizon, where it

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actually refers to is that the sun has come to a low point because

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you know, when it's going about setting the West, it's getting

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lower on the horizon, to the degree that some of them said if

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you're looking straight ahead, and you're standing

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the sun will either reflect on the walls of the houses or can get in

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it will be in your eyes. So some of us will we can recall when

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we're like driving back from work, and it's 45 minutes for Maverick

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and the sun's in our eyes so that's considered this sweet all

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so usually it's going to be somewhere between 4045 minutes 50

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minutes before depending on the time of year before about

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when that time comes in that's called a dispute is as follows

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shops, then

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at this point, the lorry of estrus come in so if you delay us or past

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this point, for no reason, no valid reason then you are effing

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are sinful.

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The during the absorber still extends that point to begin to

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extend all the way until the battery

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so there's a duty or unnecessary time from Israel from

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yellowing of the sky for both luminosity from that point all the

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way until method once about what comes in, then if you pray for us

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after relative then you are not just sinful but you created

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outside of its time. So now it's a makeup prayer. And it's not just a

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debt, it's called Color makeover.

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We come out in rural we hear Quran MacDonald the Muslim.

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Whoa, because they met to add their bow the tough series

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routine.

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So one is method of prayer, they say when kind of the disk of the

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Sun has completely set,

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completely set, not that there's some part of it remaining. So this

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is important, especially when we're talking about all the love

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and fasting, because some people go by their calendar. And those

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calendar colors usually take averages, which means if you're a

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little bit west of that point, and we'll take an average that's east

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of us, your method is a little bit later, could be a minute could be

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30 seconds can be anything. And most Muslims, as soon as Wagner

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comes in, it's like, you know, off to the races up to the, you know,

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Ramadan buffet, you know, in the multipurpose room, the mosque, and

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let's get our dates, some bonuses and so forth.

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But if the sun is still out, and it hasn't completely set, then

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you've broken your fast before whether it was actually come in.

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So don't just go by kind of the averages that are found in some of

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these calendars. But you know, you want to be certain uncertainty

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here means have unlimited funds have the means. Yeah, not absolute

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certainty. You don't have to

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kind of board Elon Musk's SpaceX spaceship and go and see if the

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sun is actually set or not in the horizon, but not spent all that

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money. But you have a * of a lot you have more or less, you're

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certain that the sun has set. And that means maybe give it a two

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minutes, three minutes extra, most Muslim countries they do that

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actually, the event is going to be actually, especially during

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Ramadan beginning to have a few minutes so that people don't read

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too fast.

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Before the time, kind of this big distinction between preferred and

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necessary time because it's time is so short. So the preferred time

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for Metro technically is only as much time as you need to prepare

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for.

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So that includes determining the fibula getting something on if you

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need to cover your outlet and making little all of that

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shouldn't take more than 10 to 15 minutes. So if you already have

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all of that one buffer that comes in, technically, you can then wait

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up to 10 or 15 minutes before doing your prayer. Because doesn't

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mean that you actually have to get those conditions in, but you've

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given that length of time. So you can wait for others 10 to 15

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minutes beyond 10 to 15 minutes, then the delivery comes in and you

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should not wait any longer. You should pray about it, even if it's

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by yourself. So you don't want to wait for a job that's going to be

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so much later in the labor beyond 10 or 15 minutes from the

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beginning of the talk.

00:18:05 --> 00:18:08

That's what he means by whole Bill Clinton and Martha met to add

00:18:08 --> 00:18:11

their ballot of social media. So as soon as all the conditions are

00:18:11 --> 00:18:14

fulfilled, and I'm estimating a potential a few minutes, maybe 20

00:18:14 --> 00:18:19

if we stretch it, then then the ability or the necessary kind of

00:18:19 --> 00:18:22

method is at that point you want to have to pray that

00:18:23 --> 00:18:27

from that point will be a little bit shuffled in athma yet full

00:18:27 --> 00:18:29

authority Nisha, it has to go through Lael.

00:18:33 --> 00:18:38

So when does Aisha come in a method of is over, its preferred

00:18:38 --> 00:18:44

time a button is over, through a shut up and when the red Horizon

00:18:44 --> 00:18:47

has completely dissipated, so that means any redness and yellow is

00:18:47 --> 00:18:52

yellow is in the sky has got there might be some whiteness, because

00:18:52 --> 00:18:55

the other schools like the Hanafi school talks about the white

00:18:55 --> 00:18:58

horizon, the shape of an LBO, it doesn't have to be until that

00:18:58 --> 00:19:02

point so the shadow can come up. It's actually kind of I think they

00:19:02 --> 00:19:06

call it nautical twilight. So it's going to be some time before when

00:19:06 --> 00:19:09

it's completely dark. So it's still going to be sort of like out

00:19:09 --> 00:19:12

when Asia comes in. But the redness and the islands on the sky

00:19:12 --> 00:19:16

will be gone. And that may be maybe 20 minutes difference or

00:19:16 --> 00:19:19

something like that between the shuffle athma and the shuffle.

00:19:19 --> 00:19:24

Amil depending upon what time of year it is and where you are in

00:19:24 --> 00:19:24

the globe.

00:19:25 --> 00:19:29

So then this is the beginning time of Russia, and then that extends

00:19:29 --> 00:19:34

the preferred time it all the way up until 1/3 of the night. So here

00:19:34 --> 00:19:36

it's going to be just straight fraction as though like signs to

00:19:36 --> 00:19:41

look for. How do you calculate 1/3 of the night? What do you count

00:19:41 --> 00:19:45

the number of hours between method and measure? That measurement

00:19:45 --> 00:19:50

sunrise method about hazard? So let's say method comes in at 6pm.

00:19:50 --> 00:19:53

And for argument's sake, we'll say because it comes in at 6am, that's

00:19:53 --> 00:19:54

12 hours.

00:19:55 --> 00:19:58

Then you're going to take 12 divided by three is 1/3. That's

00:19:58 --> 00:19:59

four hours.

00:20:00 --> 00:20:04

So 6pm, then four hours later is 10pm. So that means you're I

00:20:04 --> 00:20:10

should be done on that day before 10pm. Because otherwise, you're

00:20:10 --> 00:20:14

going to be the only time and I know a lot of people have relaxed

00:20:14 --> 00:20:17

with that to kind of wait all the way until about before they go to

00:20:17 --> 00:20:19

sleep at 11 midnight, and they don't consider that maybe they've

00:20:19 --> 00:20:21

actually deleted especially if you're trying adhering to the

00:20:21 --> 00:20:24

medical school, beyond its preferred time. So that's actually

00:20:24 --> 00:20:25

central to do that.

00:20:28 --> 00:20:32

And so that's a preferred time for a shot. And then the delivery time

00:20:32 --> 00:20:36

for both Metro and Asia extends all the way until the beginning of

00:20:36 --> 00:20:37

Azure

00:20:39 --> 00:20:39

in the morning

00:20:59 --> 00:21:05

while my top level, the reality is in memory of swords, all right,

00:21:05 --> 00:21:09

no, Ryan, the memory of a theater lady the real level that

00:21:13 --> 00:21:17

so that's what we just said that the rule for method

00:21:18 --> 00:21:20

is going to go up until

00:21:21 --> 00:21:26

the time that you need to prepare and that extends all the way until

00:21:26 --> 00:21:29

the federal time the lowering for Asia will be from the 1/3 of the

00:21:29 --> 00:21:32

night all the way into present time. That's why I said the

00:21:32 --> 00:21:35

theater lady the holy level math for both of them for both of

00:21:35 --> 00:21:35

inertia.

00:21:37 --> 00:21:41

For I managed to wrap up my last one weatherman Asia. So from this,

00:21:41 --> 00:21:45

we can conclude there's HG rock, there is a common time, which is

00:21:45 --> 00:21:50

the necessary time between Volker and us and between recommend Asia

00:21:50 --> 00:21:54

and German speaking there's not an issue or a common time between the

00:21:54 --> 00:21:58

preferred times or contingently by themselves except the three or

00:21:58 --> 00:22:00

four of our kind of time that we count at the end of the beginning

00:22:00 --> 00:22:04

in the transition period. But other than that the BlueHDi are

00:22:04 --> 00:22:08

they have a common time and the preferred time for the Mossad has

00:22:08 --> 00:22:09

its own individual time

00:22:11 --> 00:22:15

with the fossil fuel to be thought that we have in our works we ran

00:22:15 --> 00:22:17

out of room in them

00:22:18 --> 00:22:23

okay bear with me up coming up developed ovary by the Tory yes

00:22:23 --> 00:22:24

our curtain

00:22:25 --> 00:22:30

be such detail here that we will have possibly a few two or Sakata

00:22:30 --> 00:22:30

two

00:22:33 --> 00:22:36

so this letter is a little bit tricky. So what he's saying here

00:22:37 --> 00:22:43

is the first sort of hero because we have a network what is it a

00:22:43 --> 00:22:47

funeral the last one so we have given us the last one is asked

00:22:47 --> 00:22:51

between moment of inertia the last one is a share so there's a

00:22:51 --> 00:22:54

specific time that's only going to be for

00:22:55 --> 00:23:00

a share and a specific time it's only going to be for us and vote

00:23:00 --> 00:23:05

is that counsel when is that time he says be mad and 00 Min them

00:23:05 --> 00:23:09

I'll get it met with me up to me a lot invalid to free by us our

00:23:09 --> 00:23:13

cotton will have possibly as hero or some other thing.

00:23:14 --> 00:23:17

So let's say you are in a position where you have an excuse not to

00:23:17 --> 00:23:22

pray like all the dispensary and she determines that her period is

00:23:22 --> 00:23:25

over. And now it's time for her to pray well What time is it right

00:23:25 --> 00:23:30

now? That you're going to pray a little bit and ask or just ask it

00:23:30 --> 00:23:38

depends. If her period stops let's say only enough time before method

00:23:39 --> 00:23:40

for her to pray

00:23:43 --> 00:23:44

only one lock up

00:23:46 --> 00:23:49

or two or three are only four

00:23:51 --> 00:23:54

and there's not enough time to do a fifth AHA then the only player

00:23:54 --> 00:23:58

that's obligatory upon her at that point is asked for because when

00:23:58 --> 00:24:02

she won the also right when the legal reason for not to have to

00:24:02 --> 00:24:06

pray it was lifted deal she only had enough time to pray only one

00:24:06 --> 00:24:10

of them. So the only obligatory one will be the last one which

00:24:10 --> 00:24:13

would be awesome in this case. And the same thing for my elimination

00:24:14 --> 00:24:17

if she gets determines that you accepted for Pfizer for some

00:24:17 --> 00:24:19

reason, which she doesn't have to say she does

00:24:20 --> 00:24:24

and determines that her period is over and there's only enough time

00:24:25 --> 00:24:27

to pray Aisha and there's not enough time to pray seminar house

00:24:27 --> 00:24:30

which would be the better to actually five not seven because

00:24:30 --> 00:24:33

you need to just do if you make one that I got with it's too soon.

00:24:33 --> 00:24:38

That's what he's saying in such detail. Then, if there's enough

00:24:38 --> 00:24:42

time to pray five records, at that point you should pray Maghrib and

00:24:42 --> 00:24:42

Isha

00:24:45 --> 00:24:48

are actually four because she's going to do three three of madlib

00:24:48 --> 00:24:51

and then there's only type one lockout left. Well, all you need

00:24:51 --> 00:24:53

to do is one Lockout and then you've made the prayer on time,

00:24:54 --> 00:24:57

and that would be that accomplish it. But anything less than that

00:24:57 --> 00:24:58

you would only have to pray

00:25:00 --> 00:25:05

It sounds confusing but that's kind of the America is confusing

00:25:05 --> 00:25:08

mess in prayer times other schools don't have that but

00:25:09 --> 00:25:11

in America the one who saw it this way

00:25:12 --> 00:25:13

that's why he said

00:25:15 --> 00:25:19

when I'm you're coming at what the value of poverty is our cotton

00:25:19 --> 00:25:23

besides research, the data valid would have just been a few hours

00:25:23 --> 00:25:26

supported EU law. So if you only have time for one more QA either

00:25:26 --> 00:25:28

way, he's giving it like the extreme example, then it's always

00:25:28 --> 00:25:31

going to be either just asked or just

00:25:33 --> 00:25:38

pressure with a thought if you saw the Helen Macdonald is so

00:25:40 --> 00:25:42

now he's talking about the Fisher prayer, which is the last one

00:25:42 --> 00:25:44

because in the Hadith of the prophets, I said interview came to

00:25:44 --> 00:25:48

him these five times and he came professor, the last one with

00:25:48 --> 00:25:52

Apollo federal saw. So he's saying here,

00:25:53 --> 00:25:57

if the true pressure columns, why is there pressure Kathy, is there

00:25:57 --> 00:26:02

a lying measure so to speak, yes, they said, there is a lightness in

00:26:02 --> 00:26:04

the sky, if you hang out at night and look for it, you may not be

00:26:04 --> 00:26:07

able to see it, you know, with all the light pollution but maybe in a

00:26:07 --> 00:26:11

place where we don't have too much of that you will see that there's

00:26:11 --> 00:26:13

a light in the sky, but it's kind of like they call they say it

00:26:13 --> 00:26:15

looks like a wolf's tail

00:26:16 --> 00:26:21

they just have the This looks like a streak of light that's kind of

00:26:21 --> 00:26:24

in the middle of the Horizon it's not the whole horizon kind of the

00:26:24 --> 00:26:27

light beginning to emerge. That's called the treasure cannon. That's

00:26:27 --> 00:26:31

not true treasure. So treasure comes after that. So offensive

00:26:31 --> 00:26:35

esodoc is one of the beginning of the light coming into the horizon

00:26:36 --> 00:26:40

as the sun is approaching sunrise then this is the beginning of the

00:26:40 --> 00:26:44

fissure career in some of the calendars it's like a conjunction

00:26:44 --> 00:26:46

between usually at least

00:26:48 --> 00:26:49

17 to 18 degrees

00:26:51 --> 00:26:54

you know after the conjunction between the

00:26:55 --> 00:26:56

Sun and

00:26:57 --> 00:26:58

the Sun on earth

00:26:59 --> 00:27:02

so at that point definitely will fall then this is the

00:27:03 --> 00:27:07

preferred time of the morning prayer once that happens

00:27:08 --> 00:27:12

well how will the Tarot our little boy Oh this fall out with American

00:27:12 --> 00:27:14

rain the hat Oh then

00:27:16 --> 00:27:19

then this preferred time how long does it extend he says here

00:27:19 --> 00:27:26

there's two opinions. Hello Lou I own this far. So is the preferred

00:27:26 --> 00:27:31

time till actual sunrise. So that means there's no Lodi time for

00:27:31 --> 00:27:33

pressure really, it's all preferred you can wait until a few

00:27:33 --> 00:27:41

minutes before sunrise owl is far as far means that now that the

00:27:42 --> 00:27:45

use without lifting it means nothing's become clear. So

00:27:45 --> 00:27:48

assuming there's there wasn't like a middle of the month and the moon

00:27:48 --> 00:27:51

was still off from the moonlight and there's no light it means you

00:27:51 --> 00:27:55

can begin to discern faces it's fast so it's kind of light out and

00:27:55 --> 00:27:59

you'll notice like up to 1520 minutes before the actual sunrise

00:27:59 --> 00:28:01

it looks like the light is out but sun hasn't risen yet.

00:28:03 --> 00:28:06

So is it till actual sunrise or when the light comes out two

00:28:06 --> 00:28:08

opinions the opinion that I know that's the mature on the shoulder

00:28:08 --> 00:28:09

opinion is that as far as

00:28:10 --> 00:28:13

that once the light comes out, then at this point

00:28:14 --> 00:28:18

you've got into the the buoy time and it's preferred always to pray

00:28:18 --> 00:28:22

before that. The Hanafi school is the opposite actually having the

00:28:22 --> 00:28:25

school says the preferred time is far is when there's some

00:28:25 --> 00:28:29

lighthouse. So that's why the delay the treasure to two people

00:28:29 --> 00:28:30

are

00:28:32 --> 00:28:35

weird the Rockland walk to bureaucrats and fee massage city.

00:28:37 --> 00:28:41

And any prayer that you pray, as long as you're able to do one

00:28:41 --> 00:28:44

complete Rakhi including the two sujood, then you've prayed on

00:28:44 --> 00:28:47

time. So that means you do to frustration, then you say Allahu

00:28:47 --> 00:28:51

Akbar to stand up. That's one unit. If you've done that, then

00:28:51 --> 00:28:53

you've made the prayer on time, even if the next two icons are

00:28:53 --> 00:28:57

next three or next one, depending on where it is, falls technically

00:28:57 --> 00:29:00

outside of the preferred time, then you still pregnant before.

00:29:03 --> 00:29:07

He doesn't mention here. But there are some reasons like for example,

00:29:07 --> 00:29:11

invalid, why would you delay it, you would delay for a July if

00:29:11 --> 00:29:14

you're going to pray in a congregation that's completely

00:29:14 --> 00:29:18

allowed. Or the tip lead. The bleed means in the hot summer

00:29:18 --> 00:29:21

months if the community decides that generally if people are

00:29:21 --> 00:29:24

walking to the machine, anyone delayed a little bit so it's not

00:29:24 --> 00:29:27

the skirt, the sun is out, it's scorching hottest, then it can be

00:29:27 --> 00:29:31

delayed a little bit, you know 1/4 or 1/8 of Thailand to something

00:29:31 --> 00:29:36

like that. They say robot follow up or something 1/4 length after

00:29:36 --> 00:29:41

that to four tivity so that it's not great at at the sunniest and

00:29:41 --> 00:29:42

the most hot

00:29:47 --> 00:29:50

and so forth and also for a chat.

00:29:51 --> 00:29:54

You can delay up until as we said 1/3 of the night so if like people

00:29:54 --> 00:29:57

are smart, convenient for them, especially after work and they

00:29:57 --> 00:29:59

want to get together and especially to set the time

00:30:00 --> 00:30:03

Just so that it can be convenient for people as long as the medical

00:30:03 --> 00:30:06

school is that 1/3 of the night has expired, then that's

00:30:06 --> 00:30:07

completely fine to

00:30:10 --> 00:30:13

what offer only nephila If you had it on where Shamcey overrule we

00:30:13 --> 00:30:18

have a hot button Joomla out of that culture, it's a TLD you can

00:30:18 --> 00:30:20

what would you call it in the house.

00:30:21 --> 00:30:25

So now he's talking about the near pillar, which is any type of extra

00:30:25 --> 00:30:30

prayer, not any type, not the Sunnah prayers, which include aid

00:30:30 --> 00:30:31

and witted and things like this, but

00:30:32 --> 00:30:36

we're talking about like the two or four markers before the hood or

00:30:36 --> 00:30:40

after the tour for before also, the two to six after motive, any

00:30:41 --> 00:30:43

records that are done after a shift so forth, these are called

00:30:43 --> 00:30:45

Nephi. That's a general category.

00:30:47 --> 00:30:51

That Roman nebula it becomes haram to pray them when if you had to do

00:30:51 --> 00:30:55

a shrimps at exact sunrise, when should that pray when the sun is

00:30:55 --> 00:30:55

rising?

00:30:57 --> 00:30:59

That's natural and not to follow performance. As soon as you wake

00:30:59 --> 00:31:03

up in your universe The sun was rising great that the worship part

00:31:04 --> 00:31:07

Oh guru we had or to pray now Philip exactly when the sun is

00:31:07 --> 00:31:07

setting.

00:31:09 --> 00:31:14

Our foot would rejuva or during the Joomla. And this is something

00:31:14 --> 00:31:17

thematic is I believe 100 pieces that pin up the showering. So if

00:31:17 --> 00:31:18

you enter into the masjid,

00:31:19 --> 00:31:22

and either the Imam is sitting on the membrane, and he hasn't

00:31:22 --> 00:31:26

started yet, or he's already started, the new one is to sit

00:31:26 --> 00:31:30

down and not to pray. Because the Vatican is both ahead of his

00:31:30 --> 00:31:33

medical committee saw that listening to the man is an

00:31:33 --> 00:31:36

obligation because that's considered part of the prayer

00:31:36 --> 00:31:40

service overall because you bring them into it because of Juma I

00:31:40 --> 00:31:44

suppose the fourth floor, so the football kind of takes the place

00:31:44 --> 00:31:46

of that. So it says if you're in kind of state of prayer, so they

00:31:46 --> 00:31:49

said one is not to pray the nephew that or to hide the admission

00:31:49 --> 00:31:53

degree in prayer of the mosque, when the Imam is on the member or

00:31:53 --> 00:31:55

the Imam is actually given

00:31:58 --> 00:32:00

out to the Quran, feta.

00:32:01 --> 00:32:07

Or if you remember that you have missed what are one or up to five

00:32:07 --> 00:32:08

prayers.

00:32:10 --> 00:32:12

Because in the Maliki school, that's hefty, but the order of the

00:32:12 --> 00:32:18

prayers is a condition. So let's say you missed some prayers.

00:32:20 --> 00:32:23

You were had a

00:32:24 --> 00:32:28

some type of procedure or you were unable to get to praying and you

00:32:28 --> 00:32:30

had you missed the Raphson method.

00:32:31 --> 00:32:32

And now it's Esha type

00:32:33 --> 00:32:36

and you say okay, I'll worry about that. Let me just pray Aisha and

00:32:36 --> 00:32:40

you pray OSHA, your issue is invalid. Why because you have to

00:32:40 --> 00:32:44

do the testing, you have to do the three that came before up to five.

00:32:44 --> 00:32:48

If you missed six or more, then you don't have to do them in order

00:32:48 --> 00:32:53

you just have to make them up. But if you missed five or less, then

00:32:53 --> 00:32:56

you would have to pray the ones that you missed in order and then

00:32:56 --> 00:33:00

you would pray the humbler the one that you is for that particular

00:33:00 --> 00:33:02

time. So if you were in the prayer and remember Wait a minute, I'm

00:33:02 --> 00:33:04

praying so you were prayed over yet

00:33:05 --> 00:33:07

you know maybe you're traveling and you didn't and you wanted to

00:33:07 --> 00:33:09

combine and then the congregation started awesome and you join them

00:33:09 --> 00:33:13

and you made intention for us and then you say oh wait and pray it's

00:33:13 --> 00:33:16

invalid so we believe the prayer and you pray the Lord if you have

00:33:16 --> 00:33:18

time to join them again Soviet if not the ground

00:33:23 --> 00:33:24

so

00:33:26 --> 00:33:30

that's yeah, that's the decorator that's either for NAFTA or even

00:33:30 --> 00:33:33

the fall you know if you if you remember that you missed the fall

00:33:33 --> 00:33:35

either if you bring us on the payroll for the brand you missed

00:33:35 --> 00:33:39

the previous one you have to do that first oh they can walk

00:33:42 --> 00:33:44

they can walk to means that

00:33:46 --> 00:33:50

the there's only X amount of time before the preferred time is

00:33:50 --> 00:33:54

expired. Is this the time to do this the extra Sinhala has no you

00:33:54 --> 00:33:58

have to do the follow up because you will miss the prayer time. So

00:33:58 --> 00:34:01

at this point, it will be haram for you to pray that Nephi that

00:34:01 --> 00:34:05

because the time is tight, or to pray the to rock as before so

00:34:05 --> 00:34:08

backer the morning prayer, if it's at Sun is about to rise, then you

00:34:08 --> 00:34:12

skip it and you pray the fall and then you wait till after sunrise.

00:34:13 --> 00:34:17

Sometime time which is a is about what 10 To 20 minutes after

00:34:17 --> 00:34:20

sunrise then you can pray the sun that you missed. So it's not to be

00:34:20 --> 00:34:23

praying while the sun is right. As we said earlier,

00:34:24 --> 00:34:25

oh if climate in the health era

00:34:27 --> 00:34:32

or you're in the masjid, and they just made it home of mercury.

00:34:33 --> 00:34:35

And you say well, I didn't pray that the height admission let me

00:34:35 --> 00:34:38

do that. First. Let's how would they meet that farmer Once a

00:34:39 --> 00:34:42

farmer him to select that I thought I wonder

00:34:43 --> 00:34:47

if the prayer has been called to and it's called spending and about

00:34:47 --> 00:34:50

the minutes was a lot of business speaking and there's no praying

00:34:50 --> 00:34:52

other prayers you should join the prayer meeting.

00:34:53 --> 00:34:57

So those are the times when it's haram to do an ephah one to

00:34:57 --> 00:34:59

crowdfund Africa. In other words, it's this

00:35:00 --> 00:35:03

like to pray a similar extra prayer when bow this whole

00:35:03 --> 00:35:08

philosophy in the into Sunday method. So anytime after us. So

00:35:08 --> 00:35:11

once you pray the philosopher prayer, there are no some repairs

00:35:11 --> 00:35:14

to be done until the battle comes. And it's this like to do so

00:35:16 --> 00:35:19

there are some Hadith that indicate the privatization on some

00:35:19 --> 00:35:20

guests came to him.

00:35:22 --> 00:35:26

And they kept him busy from praying the summer of us. So he

00:35:26 --> 00:35:30

only prayed the house and then he, he made it up after us. This thing

00:35:30 --> 00:35:33

considered to be like an exception to the rule, not kind of the

00:35:33 --> 00:35:35

normal state of things. But generally speaking, you're not

00:35:35 --> 00:35:39

going one should not break any prayers after after

00:35:40 --> 00:35:41

he left solid

00:35:44 --> 00:35:47

or by defensively either internal Sephia Shamsul.

00:35:51 --> 00:35:56

And from after fetcher, so you pray the font of Azure, there are

00:35:56 --> 00:35:59

no summer prayers to be done now. So even if you didn't do the

00:35:59 --> 00:36:02

summer prayer, you walked into missionary praying and you join

00:36:02 --> 00:36:06

them, but you didn't do the summer pavilion, you didn't do the two

00:36:06 --> 00:36:10

summer rock as beforehand. You wait until after sunrise club

00:36:10 --> 00:36:15

level that they say is a spirits length pi which means you know,

00:36:15 --> 00:36:19

1520 minutes 12 minutes after sunrise where the sun has kind of

00:36:19 --> 00:36:22

risen a little bit it's still not kind of lower in the horizon.

00:36:24 --> 00:36:26

That at that point, you can pray for how you can pray

00:36:28 --> 00:36:30

the sooner that you missed a feather and so forth, dislike to

00:36:30 --> 00:36:31

do it otherwise.

00:36:34 --> 00:36:37

Whether you choose with zero solidarity in a lemon although I

00:36:38 --> 00:36:43

can only know how you didn't pay a fee there are humor about it or

00:36:43 --> 00:36:44

read about

00:36:45 --> 00:36:50

and it's not permissible to delay the prayer until it's necessary

00:36:50 --> 00:36:54

time. The only time except if there's a valid excuse like what

00:36:54 --> 00:36:59

sleep so you fell asleep before also comes in and then you woke up

00:36:59 --> 00:37:02

after this. We're all after the yellows in the sky and mother's

00:37:02 --> 00:37:05

not in yet but you woke up after that, then you're not asking

00:37:05 --> 00:37:09

you're not sinful. And you're still putting on time because you

00:37:09 --> 00:37:09

fell asleep

00:37:10 --> 00:37:15

well height or if a woman was intending to pray for us and then

00:37:15 --> 00:37:16

she gets her period

00:37:17 --> 00:37:21

and now she can pray well that's a prayer that we make made up but

00:37:21 --> 00:37:25

she's not as she's not sinful. As long as she didn't wait until all

00:37:25 --> 00:37:28

the way till the delivery time before she thought about praying

00:37:28 --> 00:37:32

or not. So gonna happen sometime in the early in the preferred

00:37:32 --> 00:37:34

time, then that's just a purchase to make up the

00:37:35 --> 00:37:38

way if he or that right so even if you pray during the delivery, as

00:37:38 --> 00:37:42

you said the necessary time it's still considered on time will

00:37:42 --> 00:37:47

female by the delivery Cabal. But after those already, after the

00:37:47 --> 00:37:51

necessary time, it's considered a makeup prayer. Why is that

00:37:51 --> 00:37:54

important? Because when you make the intention, make the intention

00:37:54 --> 00:37:56

for it to be a makeup for a long time for

00:37:58 --> 00:38:02

what I have to leave in a mouth Lena Inlander email when they see.

00:38:05 --> 00:38:09

And the ones who have the valid excuse. They don't have to make it

00:38:09 --> 00:38:14

up except the one who was asleep and nursing the one who forgot. So

00:38:14 --> 00:38:18

that's an excuse to you just forgot. And then didn't remember

00:38:18 --> 00:38:20

until you get into glory time.

00:38:23 --> 00:38:26

Or until after the prayer has expired in your into the expert

00:38:26 --> 00:38:29

time. You still have to make it up. He doesn't mention you

00:38:29 --> 00:38:33

specifically. But I will also say that you also have to make it up

00:38:33 --> 00:38:34

if

00:38:35 --> 00:38:39

you didn't pray on purpose. So some people they become

00:38:39 --> 00:38:41

recommitted to Islam. And they were pretty much with some normal

00:38:41 --> 00:38:44

life and there was a time maybe in their youth earlier. They stopped

00:38:44 --> 00:38:46

praying or they didn't consider praying.

00:38:49 --> 00:38:52

We say to people like this, you shouldn't be making the effort to

00:38:52 --> 00:38:57

make up those prayers. How so? Don't pray any nephila Don't pray

00:38:57 --> 00:39:01

any of the similar prayers, because it's the prayer higher

00:39:01 --> 00:39:05

priority for us to pray the the obligatory prayers. So instead of

00:39:05 --> 00:39:07

making intention for us in the prayer, my contention for an

00:39:07 --> 00:39:11

obligatory prayer. So for each Lord let you pray a new one, you

00:39:11 --> 00:39:15

intend a one that you missed. So it'll take you half an hour, if

00:39:15 --> 00:39:17

you miss two years of prayers, they will take you two years to

00:39:17 --> 00:39:21

make them up. Or if you're more enthusiastic and have a higher

00:39:21 --> 00:39:25

aspiration than him, then do two of them. So that what you miss for

00:39:25 --> 00:39:29

two years you can do in one year, it's up to you. And then in

00:39:29 --> 00:39:32

Ramadan total, we also say don't pray go forward or pray behind me

00:39:32 --> 00:39:35

now. Take the Shafi opinion, which allows you to have a different

00:39:35 --> 00:39:39

intention than the Imam and pray and make intention for the prayers

00:39:39 --> 00:39:42

that you missed. That's also going to do it and we say take the

00:39:42 --> 00:39:45

chakra opinion because in the medical school, the intention of

00:39:45 --> 00:39:47

the Imam and then that moon, the one behind them have to be the

00:39:47 --> 00:39:50

same. So he kept preparing falling. You're bringing Sundar,

00:39:50 --> 00:39:54

he's bringing some of your paper, more of the shadow school that has

00:39:56 --> 00:39:59

a lot of data on Oh Adam. I mean we'll stop here for

00:40:00 --> 00:40:00

Today

00:40:02 --> 00:40:03

what is up

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