Tim Humble – Buloogh al-Maram – The Book of Zakah, Lesson 01

Tim Humble
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The Sun wakha is a powerful tool in driving towards understanding Islam, and evidence is essential for achieving goals in life. The book of Hadeeth had been widely regarded as a resource to understand the rulings of Islam, and the structure of the book is widely understood. The importance of praying for one's health and avoiding questions is emphasized, and the book is used to describe wealth and its potential for understanding the rules of Islam. Pranksters use the Sun wakha to avoid answers and profit from the negative impact of giving things out.

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			Follow me see one
		
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			Caller Tune in howdy Selma.
		
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			Dini.
		
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			Alhamdulillah alameen wa Salatu was salam, ala Abdullah, he was holding vino Mohammed while he was
on the edge marine.
		
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			So this is a brand new class, which again is continuing on from a class that I started
		
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			several years ago in Dubai.
		
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			And I think it's probably been, I don't know, it might have been two years, it might have been three
years possibly ago that we started the class Bulova Moran.
		
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			And I'm going to come to explain what the book is and why it's important for us to study in sha
Allah tala.
		
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			But we started it around about, certainly longer than two years now, we've had it going into by on a
weekly basis.
		
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			And because I'm spending a lot of time this year, in the UK, in sha Allah to Allah and a lot of time
in Newcastle, more than I'm spending in Dubai, it doesn't make sense to have a weekly class over
there, if I'm only over there for 16 weeks, or 12 weeks or something like that. So for the majority
of the time, I'm going to be based here in Newcastle, so it makes sense to kind of move the class
over inshallah, from Dubai, to Newcastle. And one of the things that's going to make that very easy
to do in Sharla is that we reached a brand new section of the book, which has is completely a
completely new topic and and not connected to what has come previously. So, we had done Kitab
		
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			masala, the chapter of Salah we obviously before that had done kitahara the chapter of purification,
we had done our agenda is the funeral prayers. And now we came on to the car which obviously is not
connected to those things, which has come before which have come before. So that makes it very easy
for us insha Allah to start the topic from you.
		
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			So this topic that we are starting or this book that we are studying, because we are studying from a
book, and you can find this book in the library, you can also easily get a copy of it for yourself.
It's one of the most widely available books in English translated into English. And the book is
called in English and Arabic I mean the Arabic title but it's also called the same in English Bulu
al muram
		
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			Bulu almarhum how they spell the word bulusan English is a little bit different. Sometimes they
spell it BUL double o GH sometimes bu LUGH But of course, the title bluehill muram, sometimes muram
with a double arrow at the end or a single a, but there are many copies of this book available. And
it's it's available in most Islamic bookshops. So, it shouldn't be difficult for you to get a copy
of the book,
		
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			what is this title mean? Bulu almarhum Bulova muram So, before I mean the word blue is to reach
something to attain something or to reach something
		
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			and the word Ellen muram is the plural of miramare.
		
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			And it is
		
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			that which a person has as an objective
		
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			or wishes as an objective set as a goal or an objective from their speech and their actions. So a
person has
		
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			a goal of that they wish to achieve through their speech and their actions. And when they achieve
that goal, we sometimes say bellava Miramar who he reached his goal, he achieved his goal out of
what he was doing.
		
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			And Beluga muram is simply the plural of that to obtain or to attain or to achieve or to reach your
goals
		
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			but the title continues Bulu will moron min ideal little accounts so he'll have been hijacked. I
mean there are many goals you could try and achieve. There are many things you could try to reach.
But what is your goal here and what are you trying to achieve right here? What is it you're trying
to reach? So it hasn't been hijacked? He said what you're trying to reach and your goal here is a
delightful action
		
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			idealize the pool of Delhi and in English we call it evidence so that means the pool is evidences.
You're trying to achieve your goal of
		
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			Being aware of understanding, studying, practicing, based on certain evidences that as we know in
Islam, these evidences
		
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			which is something that you know will guide you, like we say in Arabic, a deli, who will have it in
a shape, it's a guide to something, it guides you to something and evidence is something which
guides you to a certain course of action or a certain thing.
		
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			It guides you to a certain course of action in what field in what area? do you relate to the names
of Allah? does it relate to the characteristics of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam What is
it really to relate to a can rulings and that is the plural of American or hokum the plural of a
ruling, a ruling
		
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			and so here
		
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			what we're looking for as allies or Jen said, in the Quran woman accent Amina la hoekman, Likoni,
yukino, sorta ma Ada ayah, number 50, who is better than a law in judgment, whose laws are better
than a laws laws for people who have certainty. So what we're looking for is the evidences for the
things that we are that are required from us. Because what is a ruling at the end of the day, a
ruling at the end of the day like we define it in Arabic, Qatar Bashar Al Motta, I'll be fairly mo
qLf, billet de la de la Turkey, it is Allah azza wa jal addressing the people who are required to do
certain actions that people who are like your regular Muslims who have reached puberty, they are
		
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			people of intellect and so on, they're required to do these actions. Either Allah is telling them,
they must do it, or he's recommending them to do it. Or he's telling them They mustn't do it, or
he's telling them it's disliked, for them to do.
		
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			These are the camp
		
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			allies addressing you and saying, This is obligatory for you. This is haram for you.
		
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			So what's haram Haram is what you are required to leave and you must do so
		
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			you have to leave it You must leave it
		
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			or Allah azza wa jal is recommending you to do something. Or a law as though a gel is telling you
something is disliked, it's not good.
		
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			In other words, you won't be punished if you do it. But if you stay away from it, you'll be rewarded
for it.
		
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			So these things about things you have to do and things you should do, and things you have to leave
and things that you shouldn't do, are all that are related to the outcome, the rulings in Islam. And
those rulings have evidences because our religion isn't based upon, he said, and she said, it's not
based upon dreams. It's not based upon as though what feels good to you or feels good to me, is
based upon ideals upon evidences. So I'll have a look at how God wants you to achieve your goal of
understanding and becoming aware of the evidences behind what you're required to do, and not do and
recommended and disliked from doing in Islam.
		
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			Now this this is a book of Hadith, which means these evidences I'll have to who is going to bring it
are not going to be broadly speaking from the Quran, they're going to be a Hadith of the Prophet
sallallahu alayhi wasallam. So what's the Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam because
we covered this back in Dubai, but new people attending the class so we should also just remind
ourselves, a Hadeeth is metal leaf in a Nabi sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in Colin ofera in outer
Crete in our sefa halki as in our Hello PA. It's what it is attributed to the Prophet sallallahu
alayhi wa sallam, a report from the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam something he said or
		
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			something he did, or something he approved of, or his description, whether that is physical
description, or the description of his personality. So right now we're trying to achieve a goal or
goals, we have Maran we have goals right here we want to achieve objectives we want to achieve here.
We want to gain an understanding of the evidences from the Sunnah for the rulings that exist in
Islam, in every aspect of Islam, so I'll have the Who here is following the order, generally
		
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			have the full haha the order of effect, start with purification, then you prayer then Zakah fasting
until Hajj. Finally, then he's going to go on he's going to finally talk about some of them where
I'm allowed some of the marriage and divorce and business and or all of these have rulings, right.
They have things that are worship, you have to do them and things that are Haram, you're not allowed
to do them, and things that I must have recommended and things that are more cruel they are
disliked. So what have they been how God wants to go over all of these topics? Prayer purifications,
aka Hajj fasting, marriage, divorce, business transactions, and all of the other things. And he
		
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			wants to show you that evidences from the Sunnah. For those things.
		
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			The evidence is from the Sunnah, for those particular things. And that is the purpose of this book
balumama. So you can you're not going to get it broken down by it's not it's not a book of fic per
se, because fic books are ordered by Maasai they have like for example, what is the ruling on saying
the word divorce to a man saying the word divorce to his wife three times in a row? That's what you
find in a book of filk? Why don't you find that in billable moron? Why don't you find those that
kind of order those kinds of words, because he's talking about ideal evidences, he doesn't want to
talk to you about the issue, we can bring that in our explanation. He wants to talk to you, what's
		
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			the delille? What's the evidence? Okay. 10 people said to 10 different things. So and So said this
share so and so said this year, so and so what's the date? What's the evidence? Bring me the
evidence. Why is that this particular statement means that he's divorced or not divorced? What's the
Hadees? What did the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam say, what is this habit and so on? So we
start here from the evidences, and we work towards that understanding. So we will cover it's it's
definitely a fifth kind of lesson. But we'll cover it from the evidence towards the issue, rather
than starting with the issue and then asking, okay, what's the evidence, and you need to do both,
		
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			because you can't really studying Islam by only concentrating 100% of your energy just on issues
like that. And you also can't do it by just studying evidences, you have to combine the two. So
we're going to go from the evidence and work backwards. And of course, the advantage in that
particular way is many evidence, one evidence is used for many different issues. So I can bring you
one Howdy. That is used for 10 different rulings. But if I bring you 10, different rulings, then I
have to now bring you for each one, I have to give you a separate evidence. So both are valid, and
both are important, and both are part of your study. But this is a nice way of doing things going
		
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			from the evidence backwards. So we're going to be reading Hadith after Hadith. For each Hadith,
we're going to stop, make sure we understand it. Do we know what it means? Do we know what the words
are? Do we understand the terminology? And then what did the scholars do with this hadith? What
rulings what cam? Did they take out of it? Did they say this? How do you mean something is haram? Or
something is wajib? Or farmed? Or was to have a macro? What did they say about this particular
Hadith? And where does it fit into the picture of the rulings of the laws of Islam? And generally
speaking inshallah, you should expect from this class to get a really good understanding of the laws
		
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			of Islam. Generally speaking,
		
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			we're starting with zecca. It was suggested to me by some of the people have knowledge that I should
start with cm, even though fasting is not zakka comes first in the book, not fasting. They said
you're coming close to Ramadan. But our feeling was that actually Alhamdulillah not to say there's
nothing to learn about fasting, there are many things that we don't know about fasting, but
generally speaking, I feel the level of the need of people in terms of knowing how to give this
occur. And the General Ignorance about what it is and how to give it is probably more than it is
with regard to fasting. Most people know that the basic obligations in terms of Ramadan, but not
		
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			many people, or not enough people know, the basic rulings as it relates to his account. And because
many people give this occur, typically in Ramadan, and we're going to talk all about giving the
current Ramadan and whether it's right or not, and when and when not and how you can do it and so
on. A lot of people do that. Then obviously, it's a good time of year all sorts of cover zeca we
don't go very fast. I'm not sprinting through the book. I'm going nice and slowly
		
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			And I'm also not limiting myself to topics of fit either sometimes if the Hadeeth has a general
benefit in as our heads we're going to cover now does, I won't stop at just the I will talk a little
bit about the benefits, the other things we can take from the Hadeeth because at the end of the day,
all of us need all of the benefits from it. inshallah, we don't just want to say, Okay, this hadith
ignore the first 10 lines, you just need this word at the end about soccer. We actually want to give
you you know, a more rounded sometimes go off topic and talk about benefits and talk about, you
know, the other important things that are found within this hadith. As for the author of the book,
		
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			he is le mum and her film. She has a dean Abul father, Achmed, Ali, Mohammed Alice Kalani, who is
well known by the name and half of a blue hedgehog, and half of it Mohajer he was born 773 years
after the hedger it died 852 after the Hydra Rahim Allah to Allah and he was from the major scholars
of the share very method. Now, it doesn't matter to us particularly, we don't all have to be share
for you to study the book. In fact, in reality, the book is pretty much considered to be a widely
taken text, by people across all different types of fields and understandings of field. It's a
pretty widely accepted book, because it deals with Hadeeth.
		
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			Is it a chef fairy book? This is really interesting. Is it? Is it a chef, every book kind of book of
how to be a chef or a book?
		
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			Probably the answer to that is both Yes. And no, from the sense that it's a book of Howdy, it's it's
not a chef or a book, it's a book of Hadeeth. It doesn't limit itself to any one particular mohab.
And it's not, it doesn't tell you any rulings, it doesn't it tells you the Heidi fidelia the
evidence, but
		
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			I haven't even had your being in major scholar from the chef he might have. He included a Heidi,
		
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			that were used frequently within the shafter email tab. And as you know, generally speaking, and
this is not really the time to get into it. But generally speaking, three of them at our hip are
relatively close together. They are the molokhia and the Scheffer ear and the Hannah Bella they are
relatively close together, generally speaking, and the idea for the HANA via the HANA fees, they
have quite a difference between them and the other three, broadly speaking. And so you could say
that there are other books perhaps that you might hear taught on this other books of Hadith which
may be concentrate more on the a hadith which are found in a particular madhhab was inhabited in
		
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			hajj, or even did he write this with a chef or he kind of tent on it, it doesn't really matter to us
because of book of Hadees. And we're not going to it the way I'm teaching it, I'm not particularly
teaching it as a chef or ebook, I'm not teaching it in light of chef, or anything like that. We're
using it as a resource to understand the evidences for the rulings in the religion of Islam.
		
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			So we've talked about the name of the book, and we've talked about
		
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			the author and have them hedge out. As for the explanation of the book, there are many, many
explanations, and there are some amazing explanations, but they're very long. And what I wanted to
do is to look at an explanation that we could use as a reference that's relatively short. And
generally, you know, kind of is suitable for people who are just getting into studying Islam. Not
everyone's studying Islam in a serious way. So I chose the book test he'll Ll man beef jerky, I had
beef jerky or Hades mengelola, by our chef, Chef, sorry, alfursan have a lot to Allah. Generally
speaking, I usually write the explanation from here and then I branch off because there's times when
		
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			the chef is really I mean, his expert. Sometimes you wouldn't even say it's an explanation, it's
more like talakad just bullet points. He just gives you a little bit here and a little bit here a
little bit here. And you sometimes want a bit more detail. So I do go off and branch off into the
other books like civil setup and tell them
		
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			and lots and lots of other different books that we go through. But here, we're going to just
generally make sure that we sort of following roughly the explanation of chef Roseanne have a whole
lot of time.
		
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			So he hasn't even had your hand allowed to either he starts and he says keytab was zakka.
		
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			The Book of zakka. So first thing when we ever seen the way books are divided up Islamic books in
English even you see the book of this, the chapter of this, the section on this the part on this
		
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			And in Arabic, it's more confusing. You have a Kitab you have a Bab, you have a fossil, a map has a
Muslim, a thorough ms Allah. So basically there are ways that books are structured.
		
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			There is a high level way of dividing books, you might have
		
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			10 or 15 of these high level segments in a book. And then inside of them, you have some smaller
ones. And inside of them, you have some smaller ones like you have, for example, chapter and sub
chapter, and paragraph headings and things like that. This particular book is divided into kutub
keytab. Now the word keytab just means book, but he has some people translate it as chapter. But
actually, neither the word book nor the word chapter actually really gets to the heart of what this
word keytab is. Kitab is something written down something MCC tool, which is written down, it's why
it's called keytab. But it's called keytab. Because it gathers because
		
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			it brings together everything on a single topic in one place. That's why it's called a keytab. And I
mean, you could get a book that is just a book on its own. Like Cotabato hate the book of toe heat,
because it gathers everything on the topic of tawheed. In one book in one place. Here I'll have who
didn't bring one book because it was a big topic. But everything related to prayer, generally
speaking, he put into Kitab assala, the book of prayer, and everything, all of that Hadees relating
to soccer, he put them together in keytab, a soccer. So something which gathers everything together
in a very general and really huge way is called a key tap.
		
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			Within that key tab, we now need another way to break it down into
		
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			sort of subsections. And here what we're going to use probably is the word bap,
		
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			the word bap, which literally means a door. But here, it's kind of what you can think of as a
chapter, if you want to call the chapter of Zakah and the sub chapter of 123. But I think it's more
realistic to say the book of Zakat really, or the section on Zakah. And then the chapter on 12345.
Because actually, in reality, Zakah is not a chapter Zika is I mean, it could be its own book,
right, it's a big chunk of the book, it could be its own, you could take it out and make it its own
little book. So it's more like a book, or a big section, set the section on Zika. And then the
chapter on and the BB is the chapter, and then you have a high leaf under that
		
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			key tab as zecca. And again, today, we might not even get to our first Hadeeth. And that's normal
first time because we have to explain what the introduction is key tab as zecca. So we're in the
section that deals with zeca. The big section, you can expect to have lots of chapters in it lots of
separate things, there might be chapters on who to give the car to chapters on the kind of money
takes a call from chapters, a lot of chapters, expect chapters to come throughout the book or
throughout this section. But this is a general section that gathers together all of the things
relating to zeca.
		
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			What is the cap? So we're going to start with the Arabic language. Because in reality,
		
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			the religion of Islam came revealed to us in Arabic didn't come revealed to us in English or in Urdu
or in any other language it came revealed to us. We listen in our rbn movie in a clear Arabic
language. So if we want to understand it, we really need to go back to that clear, Arabic language.
So this word Zakat, what is this word that can mean so we're going to quote from a great scholar of
Islam called Coronavirus. Even though Faris Rahim Allah to Allah He had a book called
		
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			McCarthy's is Allah or Masha Makai Silva.
		
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			And it's a dictionary. But what I like about even ofertas or a hammer Allah is his explanations
linguistically, are very short and to the point and he tries to kind of give you the summary he
tries to kind of give you for a word, look, this is what it doesn't try and give you 50 different
meanings of the word he tries to bring those 50 meanings down to one or two. Let me just give you
what is this word actually mean? So he said
		
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			here
		
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			regarding the za or design, and the caf and the Zika is made out of he said Australia, New Zealand
NEMA in was he had he said this is
		
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			series of letters that indicate NEMA and zyada. This is our first meeting. So Nana means to get an
increase, for something to get to become more to develop, to flourish, if you like. So the first
meaning of the word Zakat linguistically, not relating to Islam yet, in the language of the Arabs is
that it means to get increase and to flourish for something to grow and flourish and increase
		
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			and increase. He said, what you call a tahara. And it's also said it means to purify.
		
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			So we're looking at a word, the word zecca. That means two things. It means increase as in growth,
increase, flourishing developing, and it also means purity and purification.
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:31
			And he said, what you call a taharah to the castle man, he said, Call about don't sue me at
Beadaholique Leanna mimma you'll be zeca allemaal well, who was there to who when he said it was
called this because the cat our Islamic Zakah is what we hope will make our wealth increase and grow
and flourish.
		
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			We hope that will happen when we give our Zakah the Islamic zeca we're going to get an amount was
yet we're going to get our wealth is going to increase and it's going to become more
		
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			He then said we'll call about go home. So me at zakka Soumya cartoon Li n ha ha ha
		
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			corlew word Jetta daddy cuckoo jealous and oh, who's mean myt him sada cotton Toka hero whom what
was the key him behind?
		
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			He said, some of the people of language some of the scholars of the language they said it's called
Zakah. Because of a purifies. They said the evidence for this important evidence. Why is it why
we're saying this, because our loss it take from their wealth is sadhaka. a charity which will
purify them, and will
		
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			give them Zakah will purify them and give them increase or purify them and make them clean, make
them pure. And that's in Surah. Toba is number 103. He said well are slavisa li Coco Li arogya on
illa heavin, and Marin 18. Were home and number Ohara. He said all of this comes back to two things.
And that's what you love about even flatus. When he does explanation, everything comes back to two
things, it comes back to increase in growth. And it comes back to purification. And that tells us
what the word zecca actually means in Islam. It means also in Arabic, it means for something to
increase and grow and develop and flourish. And it means for something to become pure or to be
		
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			purified or a means of purification. That's what that word means. So now we know what it means.
		
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			In terms of the language. The last thing we're going to cover today is what does it mean theory of
Islam? In Islam, what does it mean? So we're not going to give a very difficult explanation today
just a very single one liner of what is the case? The scholars they say are one of the one of the
one of the statements of the scholars about what Zakat is in the
		
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			Islamic terminology. They said how can the ijebu female in house Lita fit masasa few walked in
muscles.
		
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			They said it is a right Zakah is a a right? It's right. It's someone's right. It's a right, which is
an obligation. That's why we talk about our time right now. Right? We're talking about what's
obligatory. What's haram what's so it is a right there is an obligation.
		
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			What's it an obligation for every healthy male? Every sick female? What is it Who is it an
obligation? No, it's not related to people it's related to specific kinds of wealth.
		
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			Now here just think about wealth as anything that a lot of permitted benefit to be taken from
usually and normally anything that a lot normally allows you to take benefit from. Wealth is not
just pounds and dollars and Durham's wealth,
		
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			Anything that can be exchanged as a benefit or you or anything which Allah permitted to take benefit
from. So that's lots of things, right? That includes goods and services and all kinds of money and
food and all different types of knowledge. And but Zachary is enjoying all of that. The car is a
REIT, which is obligatory on special types of wealth,
		
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			special types of wealth. So we're going to talk about all those special types of wealth, as we go on
through this particular course, and shall have to either but it's not every kind of wealth, because
every kind of wealth would include the knowledge you have in your head, because that's the kind of
wealth because you can you can sell it right, you can actually say, look, you know, you can hire me
as a consultant, because I really know amazing things about dot dot dot, like, that's a kind of
benefit. Even, you know, somebody's time is a case, again, somebody is producing some goods,
services, food, animals, all of these are benefits which come under the topic of men of wealth. But
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:48
			the question is, which ones are the kaiju for welds, okay, is jufa special types, it's not for
everything. So we're going to cross out a lot of those types of wealth. And we're going to be
limited with only certain types of wealth. But it's not just money. So let's get out there, get out
of our mind to things get out of our mind as the guys do on everything that you own. Because it's
not. And also get out of your mind that the car is due upon only money. Only gold. In fact, you're
going to hear as a car Jew upon cattle, you're going to talk about zakharchenko upon crops
zakharchenko upon business goods, that is goods prepared for trade, or goods that are there to be
		
00:31:48 --> 00:32:00
			sold, regardless of size. We're going to talk about psychology upon gold and silver zakharchenko
upon money, and whether money is actually gold or silver or something different. All of that will,
we'll talk about a short long time.
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:12
			Now this wealth, where does it go? Does it just go? Okay, I've taken my hat. My hat is this. Perhaps
you've got that kind of wealth? It's gold? You've got gold? Give me a gold. Okay.
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:26
			I've took it. I've taken it. Now, what little if 18 masasa? for a specific group of people? Can I
give it to anyone? Can I give zakah to my father? Can I give the car to my son?
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:46
			Can I give it a car to someone who is needy? But not maybe poor or destitute? Can you give us a card
someone in a different country? All of these are things that we're going to have to answer because
it's not for everyone. Zakah is to be given to a very special group of people.
		
00:32:47 --> 00:33:03
			Okay, when do I give my Zika every time I have gold, I have to take a piece off and give it to that
special group of people. Few locked in muscles in a specific time. So there's a specific time for
giving zeca so as the car is a specific kind of money
		
00:33:04 --> 00:33:07
			goes to a specific kind of people
		
00:33:08 --> 00:33:09
			at a specific time
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:28
			that we we've understood a little bit about what we're talking about. So it's a right. So Huck, it's
wajib it's big pharma upon you and the profits, I'm use the word fart, Allah made it followed upon
you let it fall upon you. So it's a fault. It's a wajib.
		
00:33:30 --> 00:33:45
			It's a special kind of wealth. That goes to a special kind of people at a special time. That was the
guys at a particular time who don't want to say especially for a particular particular kind of
wealth for a particular kind of people at a particular time.
		
00:33:47 --> 00:34:31
			Now there are three terms, or two terms more, two more terms that I want you guys to be familiar
with. Before we conclude that I just want you might hear a lot in Zakah, which almost when we hear
about it, people use them in the Arabic term in English, and then everyone sits there confused. I
have no idea what this word means. Two words that are going to be you're going to hear that you
might not be familiar with. One is a new sob. And the second one is unhealed. So what is an Aesop
with a known Assad and elephant Abba Annie, Saab is myka de mal la de la, he was the capital fee
Akali fee economy.
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:48
			Then he saw this a particular amount of money or particular amount of wealth sorry, not money, a
particular amount of wealth, that if you have less than that amount, Zakat is not obligatory for
you.
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:59
			So let's use the word threshold. That's a good word in English, the word nisab. Let's use the word
threshold, but you will hear a lot of people talking about sakar even try
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:12
			Later, even in books that they'll say, has your wealth, which then is up and you're like, What's an
E sub? And where do I get one nisab is a threshold. In other words, if you don't meet the threshold,
		
00:35:14 --> 00:35:52
			you don't pay zakat on that particular wealth, not talking about other wealth. If you don't have
enough camels, we're not talking about whether you have gold or silver. If you don't have, you know,
goods prepared for selling, for example, then we're not talking about whether that's related to how
many sheep you have, for example, all of these things are different. But in that special kind of
wealth, particular kind of wealth, have you reached the threshold Have you reached the minimum
amount, the minimum amount for which is a cat is do we call this the nisab. So call it the let's use
the word if we're going to use the word we use the word nisab. And we'll use in English the word
		
00:35:52 --> 00:36:34
			threshold, that amount that when you get to that amount, Zuckerberg comes due and a hole, and how
well it just means the passing of a Hijri year Morrow Senate in Nigeria, the passing or the Hijri
year underlying for making notes write down the word history and underline it because a lot of
people this is the first mistake we hear a lot of people make is that they calculate there's a car
the passing of a year by the passing of a Gregorian year, first of January to first of January, 1 of
may two first of May. But that's not the timing for Zika. That's not what it means we're
highlighting how
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:41
			Halloween how it means the passing of a hijiri year
		
00:36:42 --> 00:37:27
			of a hairdryer. So when a hairdryer passes, we call this a hole. So has a hole passed yet. How you
might hear people say if you have the nisab and it passed the whole, you're like, Okay, what are
those two words mean, if you reach the threshold, and a Hijri year has passed, the passing of a
complete Hijri year is every kind of xikar require the passing of 100 a year. This is also what we
have to talk about. We're not seeing every kind because it wasn't in our definition was it? We
didn't see in our definition, that one of the fundamentals of MCI is that every worker has to wait a
hairdryer. That's not true. Not every kind of worker has to wait for 100 a year. But this word,
		
00:37:27 --> 00:38:06
			you'll hear it frequently, the word the passing of the Hijri year, that's what we call it, how will
the passing of a Hijri year and that's not required for every kind of zakka but most kinds of sikar
probably you can see require the passing of a Hijri year that set us up very nicely to talk about
our first a Hadees which we're not gonna talk about now because we're gonna keep the classes
relatively relatively short. Ideally, I'd love to keep to half an hour 45 minutes something like
that. We don't want to go too far inshallah. Beyond that, because it becomes difficult for people to
attend, and we want to make it easy inshallah it's a marathon rather than a sprint, we want to go
		
00:38:06 --> 00:38:20
			through them slowly, rather than sort of sprint through them. So our first Hadeeth broadly speaking
is going to be relating to or is going to be the Hadees of Abdullah abass or the Allahu Allah Homer
		
00:38:21 --> 00:38:58
			regarding the Prophet sighs lm sending more as to Yemen more either Mugello radi Allahu anhu to
Yemen. So next class, we're going to start by reading the Hadith. inshallah to Allah. Allah half of
Abraham quotes the Hadith in a summarized form, he doesn't quote the full version, again because
he's written his book about a particular topic so he doesn't want to bring in all the topics in that
Heidi if he just wants to bring in the the topic that he wants, but we're actually going to go back
next lesson and bring the head Ethan's whole version, because there's a lot of really, really useful
things for everyone to benefit from, aside from just the topic of zakkai inshallah, so that will be
		
00:38:58 --> 00:39:20
			next week shall allow to Allah, I do sometimes have to go away when I do go away, I will try and let
you guys know and definitely the masjid will announce, and I'll ask them all sorts of put on their
social media, as well to announce when the class will go ahead in case there's any mistakes, but
generally speaking, we try to stick to this regular Tuesday night and that we finished the only
thing we finished there is just the words keytab was
		
00:39:21 --> 00:39:50
			the chapter of or the book of Zakah. Just to understand roughly what are we talking about with Zika
and just in general, what are we talking about? And then he started to talk about a little bit about
the sort of some of the terminology very briefly, what are some of the wisdoms like what what is
some of the wisdoms behind the car? Like why if someone said ask you like a non Muslim, because this
interesting question about wisdom.
		
00:39:51 --> 00:39:54
			A lot of people ask this, why do we pray?
		
00:39:55 --> 00:39:59
			Your first answer should always be Allah Allah moment Halak. Wa
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:45
			lottery doesn't the one who created No. And he is the subtle and the or the more subtle, all aware,
Allah azza wa jal has infinite wisdom Hekmatyar in everything that he does. And we don't need to
give, or if we give any of our own reasons, they are only a tiny piece of the big picture. In
reality, that's why because somebody said, Why do we pray? Well, we pray, because it's good for our
health. And then the person thinks, well, I can jog, I'd rather jog and pray, you know, like, I
would rather go jogging and go praying, because you only gave them a tiny, tiny wisdom from among
hundreds of 1000s, of wisdom, of points of wisdom. So whenever someone asks you the wisdom for
		
00:40:45 --> 00:41:12
			something, never give them just a little benefit from yourself, always tell them first of all, the
wisdom in a laws, Sherry in the laws law is barely alcoholic metal barrier, it's infinite. It's
Unlimited, unparalleled wisdom, in everything that Allah decrease, but we can choose a few little
points to highlight very briefly, I think one of the beautiful things to highlight is the fact that
there's a car
		
00:41:13 --> 00:41:34
			benefit that it has and the way that it brings about balance between the rich and the poor, without
preventing the rich from being rich, and without harming them in any way at all, or even being hard
for them to do. When you give, for example, two and a half percent, and that goes not always two and
a half percent, but you give two and a half percent,
		
00:41:35 --> 00:42:17
			two and a half percent for a rich man, he doesn't notice it. Two and a half percent not of his
salary, you'd notice that two and a half percent of the money that he doesn't need after he's paid
out all of his earnings is paid out all of his bills and everything whatever savings left, and he
pays two or she pays two and a half percent. It's nothing. It's not it doesn't even come to
anything. But when you gather that all together, it becomes like a ticker for lichty Mary becomes
like, insured like what they call insurance or cooperative insurance in, in in today's terms, you
actually provide support for people who desperately need it, and you change their lives through
		
00:42:17 --> 00:42:29
			something that doesn't affect you at all. But it makes a big big difference to the people who get it
so that's one of the one of the things that we can we can highlight it's a rite of this because a
lot as I just said,
		
00:42:30 --> 00:42:43
			Wolfie and Wiley him happen not only say at Walmart home, in their wealth, there is a known right
for everyone who asks, and everyone who has been prohibited meaning peep, someone who's poor and
needy.
		
00:42:44 --> 00:42:56
			Your wealth comes from Allah. And part of the cause, recognizing that your wealth comes from Allah
as origin. Now how amazing is this, Allah gives you money, and then tells you to go and give charity
with it.
		
00:42:57 --> 00:43:08
			That's amazing when you think about it. Because if that money was yours, and you actually bought it
for yourself and then had to give charity that would be a little hard, but Allah azza wa jal gives
you that money
		
00:43:10 --> 00:43:42
			gives you from his risk, he gives it to you and then Cisco's and give, give charity, like the
example where he lay method will Allah Allah has the highest example. But if we talk about a simple
example of a parent who goes to their child, and gives their child 10 pounds and says, Go out and
give it to a porpoise, child, it's easy for them. So your parents gave you 10 pounds and said go out
and give it to a poor person. You say give all of it your parent give us a go and give no give you
100 pounds that go and give two pound 50 to a poor person, you can give the rest.
		
00:43:43 --> 00:44:01
			Yeah, go and give his 100 is 100 quid, go take, just give two pound 50 to a poor person and keep the
rest. You the child thinking this is so easy, man. It's not even my money. That's how you should
think about the car because Allah azza wa jal is the one who gives you all of your wealth. And he
made it easy for you
		
00:44:02 --> 00:44:11
			to spend, and it takes a way. What's the word? arrogance, and looking down on people.
		
00:44:13 --> 00:44:50
			And that's why allies we just spoke about men will gather about people who remind the poor people
about what I've done for you enjoy you remember what I did for you? Haven't you remembered all the
good I've done for you? Do you remember when you were poor and I gave you that money? Allah says,
Don't destroy, like tuberculosis, it can be many will add that don't destroy your sadaqa by
reminding people the good you've done and hurting making people feel bad and hurting people. So one
of the benefits of this because it stops you looking down on other people. Now if you look at how
people in the world have tried to achieve fairness, you see like, for example, crazy ideas like
		
00:44:50 --> 00:44:59
			surely communism and things like that, where you're not allowed to earn any money, or you're looked
down upon by being rich for being rich or being wealthy. Islam says earn money go and do
		
00:45:00 --> 00:45:09
			business, be wealthy by the grace of Allah and His mercy. But make sure you look out for other
people in your society. And it's not optional.
		
00:45:10 --> 00:45:40
			In Western society now they've started to realize the really rich people, I'm going to give away
this much of my work, but it's optional. You want to give it away, give it away. Don't want to give
it away, be stingy, sit on it for the rest of your life. Yeah, so what Amala Who? acleda he thinks
his wealth is going to make him live forever. But in Islam, no, you have an obligation you have to
give it and when everyone has to give it, then that money comes together and is administered in a
way that benefits the types of people that Allah has decreed it for.
		
00:45:41 --> 00:46:18
			I think those are some of the most important things I think we're going to stop there a shout out to
Allah. You also mentioned that the car was made obligatory in the second year after the hijra, along
with fasting. So fasting and Zipcar both came along in the second year after the hedger as for
Salah, it came along before the Hydra just before the Hydra. And as for La ilaha illAllah, then it
was there from the very first moment, La ilaha illAllah. right from the very beginning, as for
Salah, just before the hedger of the Prophet sites and his migration to Medina, and as for Zakah,
and fasting the second year, and as for Hydra, the ninth year after the hedger and the Prophet
		
00:46:18 --> 00:46:58
			slicin himself made Hajj in the 10th, after the hedgerow and then ally xojo revealed Leona committed
to electrum Dena Khan, what it meant to Allah community while these were like really slow Medina
today I've completed your religion for you completed my favorite upon you, and chosen for you, Islam
is your religion. So that makes aka the third of the five pillars of Islam, after the testimony that
there is no god worthy of worship Allah and performing the Salah. That's what I realized which I
made easy for this particular lesson and hold your lights you will be able to come next week. The
videos are uploaded to youtube.com forward slash Mohammed Tim, that's me ha double ma d t i am and
		
00:46:58 --> 00:47:34
			I'm sure the masjid will also post a link to them as well. Hello, hello Adam or Salatu was Salam
Albin are handmade where it was happy. In terms of questions. What I usually do is instead of
delaying everyone, because the questions could go for a long time as we just finished the class, and
then if anyone has questions at the end that they want to bring, they're welcome to come and chat as
we're going out with cleanup and that way, we don't take the time from everyone especially because
this is something where the question might be answered over five weeks or six weeks. It takes time
to get to the end. So it's not really a question and answer type of class. But you're welcome to ask
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:47
			at the end as always analyze which one was best was Salatu was Salam anabaena Mohammed who Allah and
he was so happy he might just come along later on for watching. Please subscribe, share and you can
visit Mohammed tim.com