Taimiyyah Zubair – Taleem al Quran 2012 – P23 237E Tafsir Al-Saffat 164-183
AI: Summary ©
The speaker discusses the beliefs of the angels and their roles in worship, as well as the history of Islam and the conflict between the people. They stress the importance of avoiding excuses and not giving up on oneself, as well as the need for comfort in the world and to not give up on others. The punishment of the Prophet salallahu and the use of backwards verses in various books are discussed, along with the importance of not reacting to actions and not giving up on oneself and others.
AI: Summary ©
One and not Mina from us in law except the whole for him my common opposition Arranque. That is Marlon. Well known, meaning the angels. What do they say the angels say that why now I'm in India Allahu mahkamah ma loom. Over here. This ayah is a statement of the angels that has been quoted. And the following verses are also what the angels said. In the previous verses we learned about the false beliefs of many people concerning the angels, for instance, the Michigan of Makkah, they used to believe that the angels are females and that they are Allah's daughters now with the villa. So over here, the real status of the angels is mentioned in the words of the angels that were now Mina
in LA Allahu mahkamah. Ma loon. There is none among us, meaning every single one of us every single Angel, except that he has my alma mater loon. MACOM. From the letters off well mean. Camellia tomo is to stand and MACOM is a place of standing, or a position, a status, a rank, and a place of standing a place of sitting, what does that mean? A certain role to play a certain task to perform. So for each angel is a known station, for each angel is a well known role and task that he must perform. What does this mean then? The angels they don't have free will, as the human beings do. Rather, their status is that of Allah's servants who are in complete submission, because each has a
status meaning of position. And according to that position, or role, or work it asked to perform well in that and indeed we learn national surely we are soft phone are the ones who line up, meaning the angels they also say that we form rose we line up, just as it was mentioned at the beginning of the surah was Sarfati. Suffer the angels form roles while in order to worship Allah subhanho wa taala. So the angels have their fixed positions None. None of them moves from his position, the angels from roles, perfect roles, none of them moves away from his place in the role. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, there is not a space of even one foot in the sky, of this world,
meaning the sky that we see except that there is an angel over there prostrating or standing before who before Allah subhanaw taala. So there is no place except that it is occupied by an angel. And what is that angel doing, worshiping and glorifying Allah the Exalted what in that? And indeed We learn that? No, surely we Alamosa. beheren are the ones who exalt who do the spear, meaning in their positions in their MACOM and in their place in the South. What do the angels do? The spear Musa is one who does the spear and what is the spear to mention the greatness the perfection of Allah the Exalted in a hadith we learned the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he was once asked, as to what
speech is the most beloved to Allah, one of the companions asked the Prophet salallahu Salam, that what speech is the most beloved to Allah? And he replied, that which Allah has chosen for his angels, and what is that Subhan Allah, He will be handy in other versions we learn Subhan Allah be will be handy he so Subhanallah he will be handy all Subhan Allah be will be handy. So we're in the national Musa beehoon. Then Allah says we're in Kano. And indeed they used to who the people who are being addressed over here are basically the machete King, their false beliefs are refuted. And they talk about the role of the angels who the angels actually are. And then Allah subhanaw taala says
that indeed, they used to mean the people of Makkah, they used to lay a corner and surely they would say, meaning before, they would say, what would they say? Lo if, indeed they're in Ghana with us, meaning if only we had the Quran, a message mineral, a welline, from the first ones meaning from those of the former peoples, or welline refers to the first generations being the earlier generations. And over here, it vicar refers to Scripture, meaning a book revealed by Allah. So the Mercy Kena would say if only we had a scripture
Just like the previous people were given, just like the people of Musa Sena was given just like the older son was given a scripture, if only we also had a scripture, then what would we do? Look on that surely we would be a bad Allah servants of Allah and knotless seen the sincere, the chosen ones. If only we do have a Scripture, we would be the excellent the most sincere servants of Allah. What is it that the wish the king of Morocco would say this when they would see the conflict between the people of the book when they would see that the yahood Masada despite having the Scripture, they were far from the path of guidance, and how amongst themselves they had so much animosity, and how
they had the Scripture, yet they had abandoned it, so that when she came off Makkah, they would say, Oh, we are the unlettered nation, we have no scripture, we are far better than them. Now imagine if only we had the Scripture, how good we would be. You see, it's very easy to criticize others, it's very easy to find faults and other people, it's very easy to say if I would be in that position, I would be so good. If I were given that opportunity, I would make the most of it. But what happened to the same people that were seeking, when Allah subhanaw taala did send a message what was their reaction? Allah says fucka Foley will be He, but they disbelieved in it. Now that Allah has sent a
vicar to them, what have they done, for Sophia and Oman, so soon, they shall know. Soon, they will know. Many times we make excuses for ourselves, I cannot do this, because I am not in such and such position, I cannot do this, because I do not have such an such opportunity. The fact is that if a person wants to do good, then there is no excuse for him. If they want to do something they'll make away, like this thing where there is a will, there is a way. So the moment you find yourself saying but you know what, since I'm a woman, that's why I can't do this. Since I'm a daughter, since I have children, I can't do this. Don't make those excuses. Don't accept those excuses from yourself.
Because if you're gonna do it, you will do it where you are. You don't need the circumstances to change. And those who don't do something, they don't ever do it. If you cannot do it now, and you're making your situation if your circumstances and excuse, then even if the circumstances change, you're not going to do it. This is similar to how a person says, You know what, I can't memorize the Quran because I'm so busy. I'm so busy. But then what happens when they get the summer off? What happens when they have no courses? When they have the weekend when they have the whole March Break? Then what happens? The fact is that if a person wants to memorize the Quran, they will memorize it
even on the bus. Right? Even when they have school, they will make away. So the mushy kina would say, If only we had a Scripture, we will be so good. What happened when the scripture was actually given to them for Kafar will be they denied it. Because if they really wanted to believe in Allah, could they not have believed even when they didn't have the Scripture? They could have? Because they weren't people amongst Americans who wore a poncho heat and they were known as the Hun afar. They found a way. Yes. I was wondering and I asked her Do you want to join? She said yeah, I want to I want to join right. So I was thinking how she's gonna do that. Today. She I was discussing with her
she said Mama and sometimes I go with my Josie in my school. I do it in my boss also Subhan Allah Subhana Allah when we want to do we can do it because we can take out the time for definitely. And I think women are so good at this. Many times women will make their children as an excuse for not doing something but tell me when you want to do something that doesn't matter that your child is hungry or crying or one child is pulling you from here and the other is pulling you from there you'll still be on your phone, you'll still manage to watch TV, you'll still manage to get dinner on the table you'll still manage to shop isn't that amazing?
So the lesson here is don't make excuses if you want to do something go do it now. Go to it now don't wait if only if only such and such what happened.
So for kuffaar will be here for selling for on a moon now they have denied it very soon. They're going to know what are they going to know the consequences of their disbelief and sort of faltered if 42 We learn we're up somewhere below here. That a man he him let injure a whole nother year on layer corn on them in the omen. They would swear by Allah their strongest oats, that if only a profit will come to them a warner would come to them they will be better guided than any nation. And here if only we had a scripture only renowned if only we
had a messenger. So now a messenger came a Scripture came, but what was their reaction? Go for one God. Allah says uncertainly Sabha cut. It has already proceeded subaqua when something has gone ahead. So Sabha cut, it has already proceeded. Colima, tuna, our word meaning our promise which Word of Promise, literally body now for our servants with servants and mursaleen the messengers, meaning our word has already preceded for our servants with servants, the messengers, meeting for the messengers of Allah, Allah has already made a promise and that promise, subaqua, it's already been made, meaning Allah subhanaw taala has already made this promise and he will definitely fulfill it.
What is that promise? What is that Kalama in the home indeed de la home, surely there amongst
those given nuestra meaning those who shall be helped those who shall be assisted those who shall be granted victory.
Allah has already made this promise to His messengers, that they will be helped, they will be granted victory. The Prophet sallallahu wasallam is comforted over here. But no matter how much the people deny you the good and shall be yours. Because you see in the Surah many examples of the previous prophets have been given that how they were in such difficulty and Allah subhanaw taala helped them. So here the Prophet salallahu Salam has been comforted, that it doesn't matter how much your people deny you. Allah has made a promise to his prophets, that he shall give them victory. While in the end indeed, Jim Donna, our soldiers during this use for an army soldiers know whom
surely they are overly blown. Those who overcome a hollobone law of the word Khalid and rally is one who has one other meaning the upper hand dominance. So indeed, our soldiers shall be those who overcome what is the gem of Allah.
Okay, and
I'm more servants, those who believe in Him, those who strive in His way, those who are struggling in his way, who don't leave obedience to Allah subhanaw taala. So such servants of Allah shall be given victory. This is a murky surah and it's amazing how much the Muslims were being oppressed. They were being oppressed so much that one of them could not even pray publicly. It wasn't even possible, or a lot of the no one who someone whom the people feared. Now what happened after his Islam, people were attacking him out so physically assaulting him, right? So imagine a man like Abu Bakr of the loved one who was not safe in Makkah. But what does Allah say? Worry not, because in the
gym burner lumen hollobone Right now, the future seems very bleak. Right now the situation seems very, very difficult. It seems as if there is no light at the end of the tunnel. That Don't worry, Allah will give victory Allah will grant you success. Until majority Allah Allah 21 Allah says cut of Allah who lovely been Anna? Well, Rosalie in the La harkaway, Yuna Aziz, Allah has decreed Catawba What does the word cutover mean? It's Maktoum it's written meaning it's been decreed. It's a promise that's made, it shall definitely happen. What that law only been an hour Rosalie I and My Messengers shall conquer shall be victorious. In Aloha Kalina, Aziz, instead of profit if 51 we see
in Ireland, I'm sorry, Rusu, Lana, when Medina Armano, full hearted dunya certainly we will help our messengers and the believers in the life of this world. So before the hereafter Allah will help the believers in this world also. So in these verses is great comfort for the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam fatawa Allah on home, so turn away from them. Right now, while they oppose you and they hold their abuses at you. What should you do? fatter wonder I'm home, turn away from them from home, from the dinners from the opponents until one had their home until a time when what does he mean? A time period, right? So for some time, ignore them.
Turn away from them, meaning don't pay attention to what they say. Don't even bother to find out what they say about you and how they market you. Their actions ignore them completely fatawa line who you see if you've turned away from somebody can use
see them?
Can you see them? No. Can you see what they're making? What they're planning? No. If you turn away from them, even if they're talking, you can't fully understand what they're saying. So
just ignore them. Don't pay attention to them. This doesn't mean do not conveyed to them because the Prophet salallahu Salam continued to convey. This means that their denial, their mockery, their hurtful words, don't pay attention to that.
Meaning bear their annoyance with patience. And wait, wait until when. Until Allah's help comes to you. What obscene home? What are the same? From Basara? What is Bassani? He saw upset see our beside home meaning see them, watch them watch who watch these people.
On the one hand, Allah subhanaw taala is telling the prophets Allah Allah said I'm turning away from them. And on the other hand, he's telling the Prophet salallahu Salam see them, you see the word, obviously, it means wait to see what will happen. Wait and see what will happen. For Sophia, you say to him for soon, they will see they, meaning these appointments, these denials, they will see their own consequences. Alpha do far then be either be now with our punishment, your star genome, they're impatient. Meaning is it for our punishment that these people are so impatient for? Because they would say in mockery, that what is this punishment going to come that you warn us about? That you
threaten us with? When is it going to come? Allah says FOB either deny or start your own? Are they being impatient for the punishment to come from Allah?
Is it something to be impatient about?
It's like when something really good is promised to you. Somebody says to you tomorrow, I have something for you. For instance, if you tell a child at nighttime, tomorrow, I have a chocolate for you.
What is that child going to do in the morning? Ask you for it. If they remember, depending on how much they love chocolate, they're gonna ask you for it. This happened with us last night, my husband was eating something and my daughter had already brushed her teeth. And so he said to her that don't worry, inshallah tomorrow, I'll give you something. This morning. The kids walk out they came without even saying salam first thing. We're ready for our chocolate. Like where's the salam? Where's the Good morning hug? Nothing. He's you know, rushing, being impatient for what? For something that you like for something that you want? Over here the Mushrikeen are being hasty for
what I love. It's amazing. I thought they are very
they're being impatient for punishment. Allah says fair Eva. So when Mazola it will descend meaning, when the punishment who will descend? Will be saw how to him be. Over here gives meaning of aim at at Sahadi him there Saha, when the punishment shall land, it shall descend under Saha then what will happen? fossa? So how that sebahagian Monza in the morning of those who were warned Saba Saba from Sabah morning and moves Eddie, those who have been warned beating how terrible will be the morning of such people as they will enter the morning and the punishment lands at their Saha then it's all over for them. What is the word sir have been so from the letters seen? Yeah. Ha.
Saha is the court or open area of a house, the court or an open area of a house? Okay. Basically, it's an open area among the dwellings of a tribe.
Okay, before when people lived close to each other very close to each other. It was as if one huge area was populated by a particular tribe or a sub tribe. So you could say extended family lived in one area. So each has their own house. Okay, so each family had their own house and they will all relate it. So in the middle would be an open area. You might have seen this maybe in pictures, there are places even today where an extended family lives all in one place. Okay? Each family has their own living quarters, private living quarters or their rooms and in the middle is an open yard or an open space. This is Saha. Okay, so for Yvonne Meza bisa hottie him when it's going to land when the
fun
each sprint is going to descend in their saga, meaning right in front of their homes, in the middle of their territories, their courtyard. Then fossa asada. Homoserine. Evil is the morning of those who were warned, when the punishment will come down to the place where they are in the place where they live. Terrible will be that day, because they shall not be able to escape. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam is advised again what Allah on home and turn away from them had to heal for a time, what others say and see meaning wait and watch, wait and see what's going to happen for sofa you will see room for they are going to see themselves the consequences of their denial. Now again,
this is repeated to emphasize the threat over here that has been made to the deniers and also to reassure the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and at the end of the Surah, Allah says Subhan Allah subhana exalted rhombic is your Lord, glorified and perfect, Exalted is your Lord, Who is your Lord? What is the rob the lord of reserve? What is my glory, honor,
a steam boiler. So he is the Lord of all reserve, meaning he's the Lord of all honor. All honor belongs to him, for he alone is worthy of it, he is its giver, and he is its taker also, he gives it to whom he wills and he takes it away from whom He wills are better is
and also Lord owner of all night.
Meaning Subhana Amma He is perfect against all that which your seafood they describe your seafood from worse and what is worse mean a description. So he is perfect, glorified above the descriptions that these people give to Allah. Because how is Allah Allah is the way he has described himself. And when people come up with their own descriptions of Allah of God, than all those descriptions, what are they if they do not conform to what he has given to the description that he has given them? That description is false, like the machine of Makkah, they made up themselves, God has daughters. Now for daughters, it must be that he must have a spouse Now who's the spouse we learned about it in the
verses that came earlier? But how they made a connection between Allah and the jinn. So so the hammer a big rod builder is the unmei Asli for perfect and glorified is your Lord. He is the Lord of all power, respect and glory, prestige and honor, and he is far above the false descriptions they give to him was Salomon and peace. I'm Al mursaleen upon the messengers, these upon the messengers which messengers all of the messengers of Allah in the Surah so many prophets were mentioned. And then we learned salaam Wynonna seen salam ala Ibrahim, so cinammon Iman mursaleen PSP upon all of the messengers, because they spoke the truth, they delivered the truth when handle and all praise
Allah He is for Allah robbing our al Amin, the Lord of the Worlds, all praises for Allah for his be exalted. We see that the surah concludes with Alhamdulillah and we see so many songs of the Quran beginning with Alhamdulillah or ending with Al Hamdulillah. And over here we see a beautiful connection between these three verses. The first verse Subhana are bigger or better is that the Amaya see phone, it's declaring Allah as perfection against any lie any faults attribute that people come up with, about Allah subhanaw taala secondly was salam ala l Mursaleen. All the prophets and messengers are praised over here. Dua is being made for them salam ala l Mursaleen. Why? Because
they conveyed the truth. And one humbly Allah here behind me and at the end, and at the beginning always, all praise is for Allah for he is deserving of it. Let's listen to the recitation of the verses.
Well, one.
We're
all right.
We're in
we're in
earn
low
wali lat
long Unum off lovely
focus Oh be WsL for a
while up on the Saba Kaleena tuna
Celene
for
we're
all
better
had he were adults late at home festival failure and also your home
be nice don't do
that either
hottie him
lady green Wi
Fi Wi
Fi you don't say Oh, I'm sober. Because be nicer to
me.
What's
mousseline 100?
There's a narration attributed to a little dilla horn who that whoever wants a greater measure of reward on the Day of Judgment. Let him say at the end of any gathering Subhanallah become a biller is that the I'm mostly phone was salam ala l Mursaleen. Well, hamdulillahi rabbil aalameen. So it's an action that is attributed to a little bit long wine who but there is a dispute over its authenticity. It's not from the sunnah to say this at the end of a gathering. Anyway, but definitely these verses are very powerful. You know, in many books of Arpita, for example, these verses are used. So for instance, in the book Arpita Westphalia, right at the beginning, the author mentions
these verses to establish the principles of Aqeedah that On what basis do we form our belief and we base it on what on what we learned from the Quran and what we learned from the Sunnah. Why? Because Allah is the way he has described himself, because who knows best about Allah, Allah does, and any lie that people have said about Allah, Allah and Allah Subhan Allah because Allah is at and Merciful. Allah distances himself from any lie that people have said about him. And secondly, the second source is the Sunnah. Why? Because the prophets of Allah they only conveyed what they were informed off. They didn't fabricate, and they were most knowing of the ye. So and this is the reason
why Salam anon and mousseline Peace be upon the messengers for their fulfill their responsibility with Amana. So these verses are definitely very important. So pentacle long will be handed a shadow Allah ilaha illa and a stockbroker to relate a Salam alaykum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh