Taimiyyah Zubair – Taleem al Quran 2012 – P10 104D Tafsir Al-Tawbah 36-37

			We'll begin from is number 36. In the indeed, read data number, a shootie of the months in the law
he near Allah ethna to our shoulder 10 Shahara months, it now I shall I Shahara together what does
that mean? 12 months. Fie Kitab Allah He in the decree of Allah, in the book of Allah, since when
Yoma de halacha sama wet well Earth from the day that he created the heavens and the earth minha
from it meaning from those 12 months or Bartone for our home ones that are sacred plural of haram.
		

			Then he got that is a dino the way remember that the word Deen means religion and it also means way.
So that is the way in which is a Yim the right, the straight the proper, what is the right way? That
there are 12 months, according to Allah subhanaw taala is law and out of those 12 For our sacred,
this is the right way, not 13 months in a year, not 11 months in a year. How many are there 12 And
which ones are sacred for which for any for know the four that Allah subhanaw taala has decided, so
abiding by that is the right way the correct way and deviating from this is correct. No, that will
be incorrect. That is not the correct way. Now what has been mentioned over here, one of the wrong
		

			practices of the Mushrikeen. Remember that into the Toba, we learned at the beginning, that after
the declaration of disassociation, that meant that no Mushrik would now come to Makkah and perform
Hajj. In fact, not permissible for any wish to come into haram or the *. If they wish to remain
in the Arabian Peninsula, then they have to either accept Islam, or they must leave right now, one
of the things that the machine had done was that they had changed many things from the religion of
Ibrahim Rene Sena, they had altered the religion of Ibrahim or they said in which they were
originally upon. This is just like in the previous if you learned about the above
		

			the Jewish the Christian scholars and rabbis, what did they do to the religion? Did they change it?
Yes. The basic principle of religion is what believe in Allah subhanaw taala alone, belief into
hate? Correct. But they change that even how they said or Zaid is the son of Allah, they said,
Teresa is the son of Allah, they changed it. Likewise, the people of Arabia, what did they do? They
also change the belief into hate how they began worshipping multiple gods, they introduced idolatry
so much so that idolatry became so common that that is what they believed that the correct religion
was. But remember that it wasn't just the beliefs that they had altered and changed. They had also
		

			changed many laws, just like the Jews and the Christians had. So the Arabs also had done the same
thing. Now in this ayah What do we learn that the number of months from the very beginning is how
much 12 Out of which four are sacred. And this has been the law since when the time of Ibrahim Rana
Sinha know even before that, this is a natural law, a universal law that Allah subhanaw taala has
set, since when, since the time that he created the heavens and the earth, meaning the skies the
earth, the sun, the moon, when all of them were created, and Allah subhanaw taala decided certain
rules for them, that the Earth rotates the sun, the moon, so on and so forth. Then from that, it was
		

			decided that in a year there will be how many months 12 And this is talking about the lunar year,
even in the solar year, how many months are there 12 Right. So this was the rule and notice V
keytab. Allah in the decree of Allah Kitab literally means writing. What does this refer to? This
refers to the low Homer falls, the Preserved Tablet, where Allah subhanaw taala had everything
written before even he brought the creation into existence. We learn that the first creation that
Allah subhanaw taala created was what? What was the first creation, the pen? And when Allah created
the pen he commanded, right the pen asked what do I write? And Allah subhanaw taala instructed the
		

			pen to write everything that was going to happen
		

			We,
		

			as Muslims, we believe in a god divine decree. Isn't that so? We believe that everything that
happens happens according to Allah's decree. And what does that mean? It basically has four
principles. The first is Allah subhanaw taala has complete an absolute knowledge that Allah knows
everything from before. The second is Kitab writing, Allah knows from before, but he has also had
everything written down from before it is going to happen. The third is Allah's Will, that when
Allah subhanaw taala allow something to happen only then it takes place. And the fourth is creation,
that when Allah besides when Allah allows then that particular incident it happens, or that
		

			particular creature, it comes into existence. So we see that V kitab. Allah, Allah had everything
written from before, and all the things which are written in Alohomora folders what? That there will
be 12 months in a year. Out of those 12 months four will be sacred. Which four are sacred. Which
four months are sacred. Ramadan. That'd be a real Oh, yeah. Which ones are sacred?
		

			Roger?
		

			Not not sure. Well, come on, man. You guys should know this by now.
		

			We'll have them. Okay. Little cardio and then hija de cada de la hija Muharram. These three come in
a row. All right. And these three are around what? Which annual event of the year the event of the
year Hajj. Right. So these three are sacred because of Hajj. All right. And Roger was sacred. Why?
Because people would go for Omura Okay, people like to go for more because it's not close to hedge.
Okay. So, four months are sacred. Allah subhanaw taala says that is the correct religion. Fella
totally movie Hinata and forsaken, so do not wrong yourselves in them. Do not wrong yourselves in
them during them during what? During the sacred months? Does it mean that it's okay to wrong
		

			oneself? The rest of the year?
		

			Is it okay? No. By the way, what does it mean by wronging? Yourself committing sin, committing acts
of disobedience. Because when a person sins, who is he wrongdoing first and foremost, himself?
Right, because he is presenting himself for punishment, he is throwing himself towards the Wrath of
Allah subhanaw taala.
		

			So Philately movie hinda and full circle, do not commit sin in these months. Why? Because committing
sin at any time is not acceptable is not right. But committing sin, at this time makes it worse, it
makes it much, much worse. Why? Because these are sacred months, the sacred time of the year, and
that demands from you some respect. And if you violate the sanctity of that time, then your sanctity
will be violated also, like, for example, the hut on the area around the Kaaba, is that a sacred
place? Is it a sacred place, of course, very sacred, so much so that people are not allowed to hurt
one another, hurt animals, hurt plants, anything like that you're not allowed to do that. It's a
		

			very sacred place. But we learned that if a person commits transgression against another in the
huddle, like for example, a person commits murder, or a person hits another person harasses someone
in the home, then you know what, even he will be punished in the huddle. His life will not be secure
in the huddle, his honor, will not be secure in the huddle. If you were outside, and he did it and
he came into the Harlem would he be safe? Yes. Because anyone who comes into the huddle, he should
have safety and security. But if someone commits a sin inside the Hello, no security for him, no
security for him. Why? Because he has violated the sanctity of that place. So his sanctity will be
		

			violated. So in the sacred months, sin is not permissible for now totally movie Hidden and
fullcycle. But it's unfortunate that people do a lot of limb on themselves in the sacred months.
Take the example of Mahatma what happens in the month of Muharram. People literally beat themselves
up in memory of the people of the past that literally hurt themselves, beat themselves. Sometimes
they're bleeding away. And if it's not that, then there's sectarian violence, right. One group of
Muslims is attacking another group because of the difference in their belief with
		

			In regards to certain aspects of it, because of that difference, there's so much violence. What does
Allah say? fella? Totally movie hinda and full circle don't do zoom on yourselves in these months.
		

			What got it all mushy kina Kapha and fight against the enemy, the real enemy and who is that enemy?
The Mushrikeen those who have been waging war against you, those who have been coming after you, you
should be united against them. Instead of being divided and hurting one another, and committing sin
and outrage against each other, what should you do? Be united come together and face your enemy
together? Gualtiero machete kina Kapha GAFA from the route letters calf Fair, fair. And what does
that mean? Completely together as a whole. You unlike in the Quran, we learn all the Hulu facil me
calf, enter into Islam completely, wholeheartedly. Like for example, get into the car completely not
		

			that your one leg isn't in one leg is hanging out. If you sit like that in the car, what's going to
happen? And the car drives off. Either you're gonna fall in or you're gonna fall out most probably,
you're gonna fall out and get badly hurt. Have you ever seen people hanging off from the back of a
bus? Perhaps in images you've seen in pictures you've seen? And then what happens? One bump or
something? And many times people also fall off. Right? So although Hulu for send me Kafka, so Kafka
means entirely. So what are the normal shikimic Kafka fight the enemy together? Come on you party
Luna con Kafka just as they fight you together? In their enmity against you they will come together.
		

			So why is it that when your enemy is coming against you, you are still divided? You can still not
come together? Why Allah mu n Allahu Omar Al Motta clean and know that indeed, Allah is with those
who have Taqwa, meaning his health is with the people who fear Allah. And your fear of Allah will be
demonstrated when how in how you deal with each other, isn't it? Because if a person has fear of
Allah, then will he give the benefit of the doubt to the other? Yes, then will he overlook the
mistakes of the other? Yes, then will he think positively about his brothers and sisters? Yes. Then
will he be able to forgive them? Yes. But if he lacks that fear, then what will happen backbiting
		

			here and backbiting there? And that is what this unity so unity is amongst to the people who fear
Allah, they are united. And when they fear Allah when they're united, that Allah subhanaw taala also
helps them war Allah mu and Allah Muhammad Ducane. In nama indeed, not but a nussey Ooh, the nussey
Xia the tune, increase filco free in disbelief. Now see is a practice which increases people in
their disbelief. Disbelief, Cofer in itself is something evil is it? Is it
		

			is disbelief something evil? Yes, of course. Golfer is really bad. I mean, the truth is obvious to
you and yet you reject it. That is something very evil.
		

			Now, what increases that COFA? What makes that go for worse is the practices of gopher
		

			and of those practices is what Nessie
		

			what is Missy Missy is from the root letters known seen Hamza, and nessa is basically to postpone
something from its right time. Okay. Let me give you an example. In Arabic, it is said no see until
more
		

			that the woman's period was deferred, meaning it didn't come at the right time. You understand? It
didn't come at the right time, you better understand. It didn't come at the right time, meaning it
was delayed by a day, by a week, by five days by two weeks, whatever it may be. It was supposed to
come at the right time, but it didn't. So there's got to be some problem. Something's not right. You
understand? So nussey is to defer to postpone something from its right time. Something is supposed
to happen at a given time, but it doesn't happen. It is deferred. All right. Like for example, your
class is supposed to be for instance at 10 o'clock, but it is deferred to 12 o'clock. Okay. Or, for
		

			instance, your school is supposed to reopen on a particular date but doesn't happen. It's deferred
by a week. This is what what is it, Nessie. Now, what is this talking about? Like I mentioned to you
earlier
		

			at the mercy keen, they had changed the law of Allah subhanaw taala which law? Whether it was
religious, okay, whether it was shuttering or county. Okay, with regards to Sharia, what laws did
they change? For instance, the basic law of though hate, okay, the basic fundamental principle of
hate Allah is one they change that they alter that. When it comes to Kony laws, how do they change
that? Allah subhanaw taala decided from day 112 months for our sacred, but what did they do? They
started the practice of mercy. What was that? What they will do is that every year at hedge, they
would announce everybody this year merhaba will not be sacred. Instead, we'll make software sacred.
		

			You understand? Now, why did they do that? Because they wanted to fight in the month of Muharram.
They had some battle that was going on, or they wanted to attack someone, and they didn't want to
stop their battle, just because it was a sacred month. So what did they do? Everybody will change,
the sacred month will differed. Instead of Muharram. Being sacred, will make such and such month
sacred will push it two months will push it by five months will push it by three months, you
understand? So they have basically messed up the calendar so much that people lost track of what
time what month, it actually was, you understand that they had been swapping the months back and
		

			forth here and there differing, so much so that, for example, everybody said it's the month of their
hijab, whereas in reality, it wasn't the month of the ledger, it was some other month, but they had
lost track of it. Because this practice had become so common, and it had been going on for such a
long time that they lost track of time, they had no idea as to what time it actually was. Now think
about it. If on your phone, if on your phone, you change the time, you say I'm very lazy. So I'm
going to set the time on my phone 10 minutes ahead, or 20 minutes ahead or something like that. So
what happens then you start believing sometimes that this is the actual time, right? This is the
		

			actual time where sometimes you get this shock what's going on?
		

			Like, for example, in our living room, there's a clock and it's set five minutes ahead. I don't know
why I think it happened by accident. But many times it happens that we look at the clock, we're
like, oh my god, we're late, like no, no, no, no, we're not late. It's five minutes ahead.
		

			So it happens, right, you lose track of time. Now well, hamdulillah in this day and age, if your
phone says something, you can always confirm the actual time from the internet from somebody else's
clock from something else. But at that time, but this option exist. No. It didn't exist. They were
an illumination, they wouldn't record. They would not record dates, they just memorize them. And how
much can your memory retain if you've been constantly swapping about changing things around? You
can't.
		

			So now remember that the Prophet salallahu salam after the conquest of Makkah, he didn't perform
Hajj, immediately. You know why, one of the hikma was that it wasn't the right time of the year. It
wasn't actually the hijab. And the next year, the next year, it was the right time and the Prophet
sallallaahu Salam at that time, he declared that the division of time has returned to its original
form, which was current when Allah subhanaw taala created the heavens and the earth. So people don't
do this, again, basically was a warning that don't swap the months anymore. Don't change the
calendar anymore. And just because you change, it doesn't make a difference to the actual time of
		

			the year. It doesn't, does because if you pretend it's March, will it actually be March? No. If you
pretend it to December, will it actually be December? No, because sometimes we're in denial, but our
denial is not going to benefit at all.
		

			See, when they deferred the month, they said okay, this month is going to be suffer and suffer is
going to be more haram. Okay, so they replaced one with the other. And in that what was happening,
they were deferring the sacred month. But just because you defer it it's not actually deferred. It's
one o'clock and you say, we'll consider it to be five o'clock. Does it actually become five o'clock?
No, it doesn't. It's foolishness. accept reality and deal with it. You see, there are certain things
in our life that we can change. All right. And there are other things that we cannot change. Like
for example, time. Time is something that you cannot change. What do you have to do accept it and
		

			deal with it? If you have five min
		

			As left to something you cannot make it into 10. If you have two seconds left, you cannot make it
into five, except that it is five accept that it is do whatever it is, and then deal with it, do
whatever you can.
		

			This is like the 13th floor. They don't call it the 13th floor. They will skip it and call it the
14th floor. But does it actually become 14? No. Children are always curious. Where is number 13?
Where did it go? Is it not there in the building? It is if you count, the 13 will be there. But just
because you pretend it's not there doesn't mean it's not there anymore. So Allah subhanaw taala says
here in nomina ce o Xia that on Phil Cofer even our best sadly no one who he said that Janetta
Banagher have been Omega Alchi nanny known as a booster mama. He used to attend the Hajj every year.
And he would declare I was a mama is never rejected or refuted. And he used to treat software as
		

			sacred for the people one year instead of Marhaba. And he would treat Muharram as sacred another
year. So basically every year he would come and make the announcements. All right. So Allah says in
them in the CEO Xia that and Phil Cofer, it is just increasing them and their disbelief, how one is
rejecting Allah subhanaw taala is oneness, His Lordship, his uniqueness. And the other is denying
that Allah subhanaw taala has legislated that this month be a particular month? And when people will
deny that will their worship be affected? Yes. Like for example, if you pretend it's not going to
hedger instead, it is probably will or will. Is that going to change? It's not going to change the
		

			reality, but what will be affected your other like, for example, if today, somebody goes to Mina and
says I'm doing Hajj today on this day, and they go to our office, and they go to must deliver, I'm
doing Hajj, well, there had to be accepted? No, why? Because it is not the right time for Hajj.
Remember that for EBA? There are certain times which Allah subhanaw taala has fixed for certain acts
of worship. Okay? Like, for example, if you're fasting, you're fast is from when to when? From the
time of Sahul until the time of a thought. If you say Oh, well, the fast is about 14 hours these
days. So I will fast from 10am to 12. Okay, meaning 12pm. Okay, will that be a fast?
		

			You say no, no, it's still 14 hours. Will that be a fast? No, because it has to be from the time of
servitude until the time of
		

			the hustler. It begins at a particular time. You say, Oh, it's not convenient for me. So I'm just
going to be a little hard at 9am in the morning. Will your Salah be valid? Even if you pray Lord 50
times at that time, will it be accepted? No, Lord, it is only LaHood when the time of the horror
begins. So this is why Xia that all fell call for it is just increasing them in their disbelief,
because now they're not even worshiping the way that they should be worshipping. Their Ibadah is far
from being accepted. It is the other filco. And you see, one is that a person refuses to give Allah
subhanaw taala has rights with regards to his oneness, okay, with regards to His Lordship. And then
		

			with this practice, they are rejecting more of Allah subhanaw taala has rights. It is Allah's
decision. Right? It is Allah's right to decide when it should be time for what and when people try
to take that matter in their own hand. They're rejecting Allah subhanaw taala as authority even
more,
		

			you understand, like one is that a person says, I'm not going to pray. I'm not Muslim. And the other
is the person says, I don't want to live on so I'm going to kill myself.
		

			This is increase in disbelief, a step ahead. It's making the recovery even worse, because they're
rejecting everything that's coming from Allah subhanaw taala his law, his decisions, everything. So
it is the other than Phil Cofer.
		

			You Balu he is misled who be by it meaning by this practice of nnessee who is misled? Alladhina aka
follow those who disbelieve? What do they do? You Halona who they make it halal. They make it
permissible. I'm in one year, where you have removable and they make it impermissible. Armand
another year, meaning one year, they declare a month to be sacred. Another year. They declared to be
non sacred or vice versa. All right. One year they say it's going to be more haram that is going to
be sacred. The other year they go and change
		

			Get your hair Luna, who I am and where your hair remover who Arman. And then why do they do this?
That the next year they come and they say, oh, it's going to be sacred ly wealthy Ooh, so that they
can correspond with that number mad that which helped them Allah, Allah subhanaw taala made haram.
What is the number of months which Allah's penultimate sacred for? So basically what they do is the
swap here and there, they change, they differ. And at the end of the year, they just make sure that
this past year, we did have four sacred months, whether it was the right sacred months or not, they
just make sure that they had four sacred months. Clear, you I'll tell you is from the letter as well
		

			to Hamza, well for Hamza and what is basically to trample to set foot on. Okay, what to set foot on.
And basically, the Word also gives the meaning of leveling, leveling, because when people walk on a
particular path, continuously for a long time, then what happens, that path becomes leveled, anyone
has carpet in their house. So what happens on the carpet, what happens that the section on which
people walk on a lot, like, for example, in your hallway, what happens to that section, it goes
flat, right? Very soon, even if your carpet is brand new, within a couple of weeks, you will notice
a difference, you will see that the sides are nice and soft. But the path that people walk on most,
		

			that becomes flattened. So this is the meaning of what and
		

			Lee wealthy who is basically to level. Okay, so for example, to level something so that it
corresponds one with the other.
		

			When is it that two things will be equal when they are the same?
		

			Isn't it? If there is a difference? One has done? The other has 14? Will they be the same? No. When
will they be the same? When there's 12 here and 12 here, then they can correspond with one another.
Then they're leveled. They're the same, they're equal. So basically, the machine what they do is
they make a mess of the calendar. They make a mess of the year. And at the end, they just make sure
yes, in this year, we had 12 months and four were declared as sacred whether those months were the
right months or not, they didn't care. Leo wildly who read data Muhammad Allah, like, for example, a
person saying I don't have the time to pray Lord at the right time, or sit at the right time, or
		

			what about the right time, I just make sure that before I go to bed, I've said all my five prayers.
So I come back from school and I pray my load awesome, lovely Bucha all in one hour. Is that
correct? Is that correct? Not at all. This is not acceptable. Because in the salata,
		

			Canada, Ireland, Mina Kitab, and Mo Kota, there are certain times which are prescribed for prayers,
but unfortunately, many people do this, that they don't want to take time out from their work. So
they delay delay delay until they go home before they go to sleep. They perform all their five
prayers and then they go to bed. But this is not correct. This is playing around with the law of
Allah Xuyen Allah whom it is adorned for them what so early him the evil of their deeds, their evil
deeds are made beautiful to them. They say, Oh, see, we accomplished what we wanted. We got to fight
we got to do what we want. And at the end, we also fulfill the number of the months wala hula deal
		

			Komal caffeine and Allah does not guide the disbelieving people. Because if someone does not even
realize they're doing something wrong, how are they meant to be guided? Who has corrected the one
who realizes he has done something wrong? If a person believes I'm right, I didn't do anything wrong
if he justifies is wrong. Can you guide him? Can you guide him know? The first step to improvement
is realization. Well, hola, hola. Como el caffeine. Allah does not guide such people.
		

			Let's listen to the recitation
		

			that as you move
		

			them along is now shell Asha long V kita.
		

			Woman Hala was
		

			at one of bombing
		

			mountain home then he can do looping.
		

			Totally movie.
		

			Full Circle. Walk Off. Shriti Naka
		

			gamma
		

			calm
		

			Okay
		

			wow
		

			that the
		

			Osya
		

			calls, you know being
		

			who you are alone and
		

			you have the moon and who
		

			will be you
		

			that one law long have you known how long Zelena homes Oh,
		

			one long
		

			city maybe
		

			who's a Muslim? Someone who
		

			submits. So, as Muslims What are we to submit to?
		

			Okay, Allah subhanaw taala but what exactly, yes,
		

			his laws, His commands, true submission is what surrendering to everything that comes from Allah
subhanaw taala whether it is some command, some instruction, that is religious, or it is some decree
in our life, or in the way that Allah subhanaw taala has created his creation, this is submission
and when people refuse that submission, this is where deviation comes in the religion, whether it is
in the form of altering the books, or changing the law or changing the creation of Allah, whatever
it may be, from a Muslim what is required is submission and surrender. So, practical law where we
have the admission of Allah ilaha illa and Mr. Furukawa to be late as Salaam Alaikum Warahmatullahi
		

			Wabarakatuh