Suhaib Webb – The Rules For Reading Warsh (Lesson Six) Exceptions To An Exchanged Madd (Part One)

Suhaib Webb
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The speaker is discussing the three core rules for reading in a book, starting with the first three rules, which include reading with and without the word "na" and the "na" in a given position. They also discuss the use of "na" in certain positions and the importance of reading with and without the word "na" in certain positions. The speaker emphasizes the need to read with "na" in certain positions and to avoid reading with "na" in certain positions.

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			Welcome back now to lesson 6
		
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			in learning the foundations of reading. Watch this
		
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			rewire back to Sayyidna Imam Nafi the qira'ah
		
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			of Sayyidna Imam Nafi.
		
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			I hope you're doing great. Stay motivated. Know
		
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			that Shaitan hates you right now. Your insecurities
		
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			and your are gonna be working on you.
		
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			You ain't got time for that stuff, man.
		
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			Just focus on the light. Focus on where
		
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			Allah has brought you.
		
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			Every rule usually has an exception to it.
		
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			And what we're going to start now are
		
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			some of the exceptions of Madbadal.
		
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			What that means for you and me is
		
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			exceptions to
		
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			where we are going to read the with
		
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			not with.
		
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			And in order for you to imagine this,
		
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			I want you to know the following.
		
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			This is going to revolve around 3 foundational
		
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			rules,
		
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			two words that scholars agree upon we should
		
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			read with,
		
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			and then finally, 2 words that scholars differ
		
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			over that we are going to read with
		
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			with Tawasut.
		
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			What I want us to take today are
		
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			the first three Usul,
		
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			Insha'Allah
		
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			Ta'ala. And then in the next lesson, we'll
		
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			take the 4 words that I talked about
		
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			as well.
		
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			So let's start, alhamdulillah,
		
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			with those exceptions. Have you ever thought about,
		
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			for example, the word Quran?
		
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			Quran,
		
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			if you look at it,
		
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			so there's the hamza,
		
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			and after it is a letter of mad,
		
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			alif.
		
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			But have you ever heard anyone go
		
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			Nobody read it that way.
		
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			Why?
		
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			Because
		
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			it is from those
		
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			which is an exception to the rule.
		
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			Let me explain it. It. Let's look at
		
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			the word Al Quran.
		
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			There's the madbaadal
		
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			and in front of it is ra.
		
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			The letter ra
		
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			is not alif, well, or yeah. So that
		
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			means it's a sound letter, sahiya.
		
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			It's also in sukum.
		
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			So this rule says
		
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			that if one word, not two words in
		
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			one word, it's not separated, it's not compound
		
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			words, in one word,
		
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			you find in it
		
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			The hamza in the is preceded by
		
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			second
		
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			Sahih.
		
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			You do not read it with
		
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			or in other ways with for us.
		
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			Again, let me state the rule.
		
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			You have the in the word like Quran
		
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			and then the letter in front of the
		
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			hamza in the
		
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			is
		
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			then this is an exception to the rule,
		
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			and you read the word with,
		
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			not with what?
		
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			With tawasult for us or al Ishba for
		
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			others.
		
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			So khalas,
		
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			Quran. Another example would be the word
		
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			in the Quran. You don't go
		
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			in, you go
		
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			Why? Because the mim
		
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			is second
		
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			Sahih.
		
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			Second
		
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			Sahir.
		
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			Another example is
		
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			You don't go
		
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			Why? Because scene
		
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			before the hamza
		
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			is what? Second
		
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			Madhuuma.
		
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			You don't go Madhuuma.
		
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			Why? Because thal
		
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			second
		
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			Sahih.
		
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			So, Mad Badal,
		
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			where the hamza of the Mad Badal
		
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			is preceded
		
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			by second sahi,
		
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			I read it with qasr,
		
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			khalas.
		
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			Another example is
		
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			you don't say
		
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			why? Because the sin
		
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			is second
		
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			Sahih.
		
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			Kalas, so what's the first also from the
		
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			usul?
		
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			That if I find one word and in
		
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			that word is madbadl. In front of that
		
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			madbadl's hamza is a letter which is second
		
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			Sahih,
		
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			I read it with
		
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			not with
		
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			not with in the way that we're learning.
		
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			And as well as the way everybody
		
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			reads Alhamdulillah,
		
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			as far as reading it with Qasr.
		
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			That's why Sidon Ashal Tabi says
		
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			right
		
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			So he says, or what comes after second
		
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			Sahih and then he gives you examples, Quran
		
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			and
		
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			That also allows us to, like, unpack it
		
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			more and say, okay, so then
		
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			what if, for example,
		
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			in front of the is
		
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			which is not second, then you're gonna
		
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			The the meem here is not second.
		
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			It is
		
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			Right? It has fata.
		
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			What if the letter in front of the
		
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			hamza on the mudpuddle
		
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			is, for example, alif
		
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			or wow or you, mad,
		
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			fa
		
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			Then I'm going to read it with tawasut.
		
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			What if I find this scenario where there's
		
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			a sahi second
		
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			or second Sahih,
		
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			and after it is the hamza of Mad
		
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			Badal,
		
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			but they're 2 separate words. For example,
		
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			man
		
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			Here,
		
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			I'm not gonna go,
		
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			for example,
		
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			I'm gonna say
		
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			because these are 2 different words, not one
		
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			word.
		
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			So this first also happens when what? When
		
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			I have one word, I have the
		
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			in that word, and in front of that
		
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			is what
		
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			Then I'm going to read it
		
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			without
		
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			That's why I said in the he says
		
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			or after
		
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			he says
		
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			a letter other than alif in
		
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			like
		
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			Quran
		
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			We ask Allah
		
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			and to make Insha'Allah this very easy for
		
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			all of us. Let's take the last also
		
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			very, very quickly because they're not difficult. Have
		
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			you ever thought about, for example,
		
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			right? Allah
		
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			from the heavens water,
		
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			If I stop, right, just for the sake
		
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			of practice, right? If I stop on,
		
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			I see that the hamza
		
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			has what?
		
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			Has
		
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			a tanween,
		
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			fatha.
		
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			And we know that if we stop on
		
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			tanween fatha, we read it like
		
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			as though there is an alif mud there.
		
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			So
		
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			The question is, if I read it,
		
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			does that mean that now after that hamza
		
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			is?
		
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			And if that is the case, why don't
		
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			I go
		
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			Because in reality we say that that
		
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			adif that appears
		
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			after that hamza
		
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			is only when I stop.
		
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			It's called a araba, right? It's like an
		
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			exception to the rule, so in this case,
		
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			we do not observe
		
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			tawasot
		
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			with it.
		
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			So we say,
		
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			and there's numerous words, for example,
		
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			don't say
		
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			right, because you stop on tanween with fatha,
		
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			you know that when you stop on a
		
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			word with tanween with fatha, you stop in
		
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			that mud sounding alif
		
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			but we do not read them with Tawasut
		
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			because that alif is not originally from the
		
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			word. It is there because I stopped. I
		
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			stopped,
		
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			The last is what if I start a
		
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			word that it has, for example, hamzatawasal? And
		
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			if I read with that
		
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			the the letter after is going to make
		
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			it
		
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			do I observe
		
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			Tawasut?
		
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			No.
		
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			So Alhamdulillah let's wrap it up quickly so
		
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			that we are able to really encapsulate these
		
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			3 also.
		
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			The first is that if I see a
		
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			word, that word has madbadul in it. In
		
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			front of the hamza of the madbadul
		
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			is second Sahir.
		
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			I am going to read it with Qasr
		
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			not Tawasut
		
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			for our discussion. Like for example, Quran
		
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			Secondly, if I see a word that ends
		
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			in hamza, and that hamza is tanween with
		
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			fatha.
		
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			So when I stop, I'm gonna make this
		
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			alif, mud. Right?
		
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			But I'm not gonna read that with madbadal
		
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			because the reason that alif is there is
		
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			not because it's a foundation of the actual
		
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			word, it's to signify that I'm stopping. So
		
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			I say,
		
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			and of course,
		
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			super easy. And then finally, if I start
		
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			a word with hamzatawasl,
		
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			and after that hamzatawasl
		
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			is a letter of mad, because I'm compelled
		
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			to start,
		
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			right, with the vowing of the hamza.
		
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			It's is that there's no vowel on it.
		
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			So therefore, it's not going to cause me
		
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			to have to read it with
		
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			but very simply, I'm just gonna say
		
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			with Qasr.
		
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			This is a quick explanation of the 3
		
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			Usul which are exceptions to reading Mad Badal
		
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			for us,
		
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			for us in the way we're learning with
		
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			Tawasut next time insha'Allah,
		
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			we're gonna talk about 4 important words and
		
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			then we'll finally be done
		
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			with this important journey through