Suhaib Webb – Reading Warsh (Lesson Seventeen) The Ha of A Pronoun

Welcome to the rules for reading Warsh.

You guys are doing amazing.

Listen to

this part of this verse from Surat Kahf.

Hu, hoo, hoo. I used to tell children

that this is the owl sound, hoo, hoo,

hoo.

And what that Hu is called

is Al kinaya

or Al Danir. Al

Kinaya is the terminology of the Kufi school,

Al Damir is the terminology of the Basri

school. We now now most people in the

modern world use terminology of the Basri School.

But why is it called Al Kinayah? I

think actually it's a great term because it

means that that

hu,

hu, hu represents something that's not mentioned.

So,

So instead of saying,

right, I'm saying,

That's why it's

that's why it's called

Halas.

You'll also notice something,

this is harf.

Sahibuhu,

this is ism.

So that means that this special type of

owl,

Damir

or You're going to find it with

Harf,

you're going to find it with Esma, you're

going to find it with Efr. And it

can also take kasra wa ummihi waabiwasahibatihi

he he also this is adamir haukinay.

Now we've had this brief introduction, let's talk

about how Imam Nafir

reads this

owl pronoun.

Who, who, who.

Ibn

Ubari, he says

It's

It's very important. He says if

Al Kinaya or Abdamir comes between two letters,

and those letters have vowels,

Sayna Nafi Yesilha Bisilatayni

is going to read it with silah. What

is silah? If you look at the the

after sometimes you see a little wow or

the he, sometimes after you see a little

yeah, it looks like a yeah. This is

called sila.

Now there is an important rule for this,

because you'll notice at the end of the

poem he says, fanafi

yasilha

bisillatayni.

That when that happens, two letters, and in

between them is this special

and both letters have vowels,

Nafi' is going to observe

1 of 2 ways to read it.

The first is if the letter after

'Abdamer

is any letter

other than hamzatulqatta,

you do not read it with mud.

Khalas, that's

easy.

And if the letter

after

or

is hamza2qata,

then you read it like mud,

moon fossil.

So because Hamzat Al Qata came after

and that salah, we're going to read it

like mud moon fossil.

Sit the harakat.

Khalas is super easy.

Super, super easy. If I see

between two letters

with vowels, if the letter after it is

not hamza tuqata,

halas, it's all, it's easy.

And if the letter, excuse me, after halqinaya

is hamzatulqata

or hal damir,

I'm going to read it like madmunfasil

Khalas. Now there are some notes here I

took, on this issue because I think it's

super, super, super important.

And I want you to have some familiarity

with this issue. But what I told you

now is enough for you to start reading.

Halas,

after

it

is

not

a

hamzaluqatta,

halas mafishmaat.

Hudamir,

after it is not a hamzul Tukata, halas

mafishmad imshielatul.

So now that takes us to the different

scenarios in which we're going to observe,

ul kinayah. I'm not gonna give you all

of them right now. You can learn them

in the future. If you roll with what

I've told you so far, InshaAllah, you'll have

no problem reading. But let's take a few

examples. The first is if the HaOudameer

or HaOud kinayah sits between two letters and

both of those letters have vowels. We already

talked about this. If the letter after it

is hamzatulqatta,

this is going to be madmunfasil

sitaharakat

If the letter after it is not Hamzal

Alqatta, you're not going to read it with

Madwaummihi

wa abi

as another example.

The second is that it's going to be

preceded by a sukoon and followed by a

sukoon.

Ilayihil Masir. Ilayihil

Masir,

here there's no Salah, you just read it

Ilayihil Masir. You don't read it with any

mud or anything. You just read it Aratu.

Another example is if it has a

letter in front of it that has a

vowel and then after the sukoon,

Lahul Mulk. Lahul Mulk. Here you're not gonna

go,

Lahulmulk

or

Lahulmulk.

Lahulmulk

fahalas.

So now let's talk about a few words

that are read and washed in kind of

unique ways, InshaAllah. And sometimes they may intersect

with havs and sometimes they don't. For an

example,

Hafs

says

reads this, the 63rd verse,

waamehihi,

not who.

Also, Suratulfat,

alaihi lahu.

Alaihi.

He. Not alaihi

in warash. What reading now, Masha'Allah. So to

Fat Ayat number 10, I believe,

and then sot al kaf, ayat 63.

Another word, fihi mu'ana,

sortu forkan,

ayat 69.

We are going to read this with the

Qasr of the Bidun silah.

Bidun silah.

Fihi muhanah.

Feehi mohenah. And there's a rule for this

also, and that is that the is preceded,

haudamir, with the sukoon

and after it is a letter with a

vowel. Right. That letter is not hamza tukata.

So you're going to say, feihi mohenna bidunselah

bidun salah. And then, of course, we're in

tashkuru

yarudahulakum

in Surat

Zumar verse number

7.

This is a Yarrubahu

lakum with salah. It says Yarrubahu lakum

in warash

and nafeh. Mythlah havs bidot.

So Alhamdulillah, we talked briefly now about Al

kinayah.

It's an important

important

hamir section in Tajweed. My goal now is

to get you reading, so let's review

quickly kind of the simple rules.

Halqinayah

is that that damir which represents huwa huwa

huwa.

Halas,

kalala hu sahibuahuwa

huwa yuha. We're a huwa it can be

attached

to a haraf,

a noun or a verb.

We said that

yosilahabisilatayni.

That our concern now is when this rests

between two letters that have vowels.

If the letter after the Haukinay is Hamzatulqatah,

you're reading it like Madmun Fassil

Khalas, said the harakat.

Other than that, any other letter, you don't

have to worry about it.

Khalas.

Then we talked about the different scenarios that

this can happen.

And I mentioned a few of them. Number

1, it sits between two letters with vowels.

We just talked about that. Number 2, it

sits between two letters that are second. Ilayihilmasir.

No sila.

There's gonna be no Silah.

Number 3, it sits in front of a

letter, right,

which is

second and after it is mutaharek,

like feehi mu'anna

feehi mu'anna. You're not gonna read it with

salah.

Khalas. And then finally it has a letter

in front of it that has a vowel

and the letter after it doesn't. So you're

gonna say 'lahulmulk'

also no silah. There's no silah there. And

then we talked about some different words like

'ansanihi,

'alayhi, lahu.

We talked about fihi muhanah

You Rudahu Lakum

insotzumr

khala salhamdulillahihorubbalaramin.

This is one of those chapters that you

have to practice reading with someone,

and InshaAllah, in our practice together we'll put

it, you know, right in front of you

so you're gonna kind of like habituate it.

BarakAllahu Fiqui. May Allah Subhana Wa Ta'la bless

you and increase you. JazakamuAllahu Hurran. WasehAllah Wa

Salamu Wa Barakaraseeedeena

Muhammad. WasehAllah Wa Barakatuh.