Suhaib Webb – Essentials of Islamic Faith Part Two

Suhaib Webb
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The speakers discuss the importance of investing in entry points for a healthy community, maintaining healthy relationships with God, learning about people's religion, and being faithful. They also emphasize the need to think differently about one's religion and address challenges such as weakness and embarrassment. The speakers encourage people to have discussions about their religion and to be a faithful person.

AI: Summary ©

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			Like, is there really a well thought out
		
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			strategy
		
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			that
		
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			will encourage people to come and stay,
		
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			and become part of the process of a
		
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			community?
		
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			In education,
		
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			is there an entry point that you've thought
		
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			about that you open up so that people
		
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			can come in?
		
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			Ya'aqoub said,
		
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			Right? Go in.
		
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			So as educators, and I worry,
		
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			about 5 years ago, I was teaching,
		
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			a classical text in Irvine, California. So, you
		
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			know, I have to give it the Irvine
		
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			vibe, you know. It's Irvine. And,
		
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			afterwards, a young student,
		
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			from
		
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			institution, religious institution,
		
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			came to me and he's like, you know,
		
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			I just don't I just don't appreciate how
		
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			you teach people.
		
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			I was like, mashallah. Thanks, man. How old
		
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			are you? He's like, I'm 20.
		
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			It's like, mashallah.
		
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			So I said why? He said, you know,
		
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			people need to come to us.
		
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			Like people should climb the mountain, man.
		
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			So I said to him, what if their
		
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			legs are broke?
		
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			He's like, what you
		
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			what if they have gangrene?
		
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			What if they can't climb that that mountain
		
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			that Allah blessed you to climb, man?
		
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			So then what will you do?
		
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			And then he didn't have an answer.
		
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			So I believe we really need to invest
		
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			educationally in
		
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			entry points for people. So we'll start with
		
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			1 inshallah. We'll just read a little bit,
		
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			then tomorrow we'll continue. So the first chapter
		
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			is very interesting, very important.
		
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			Sheikh Ahmed Darbir, what he wanted to do
		
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			with this book is encapsulate
		
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			those things which we have to believe.
		
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			And he represents
		
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			one school of Sunni Theology. There's 3 major
		
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			schools of Sunni Theology
		
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			throughout our history. And and these schools,
		
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			they're all basically gonna take you to,
		
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			San Francisco,
		
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			but some are gonna take 280,
		
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			some are gonna take 101, someone to Oakland
		
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			that went across the bridge.
		
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			But you still got where?
		
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			You still got to Oakland, to San Francisco.
		
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			And Sunni Theology, at its core,
		
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			tries to do 2 very remarkable things
		
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			that people should think about.
		
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			The first is, it tries to enhance
		
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			our
		
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			respect
		
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			and acknowledgement
		
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			of Allah's transcendence
		
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			of our Tawhid.
		
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			Laysa kamit lihi shay.
		
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			Walam yakullahu kufa 1
		
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			ahad.
		
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			So Sunni theology,
		
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			and we live now, there's a great book
		
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			out called The Domestication of Transcendence.
		
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			It's a very powerful book. Talks about how
		
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			language
		
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			Now you have, like, that guy's a god,
		
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			dude. No, he's not.
		
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			The domestication of the idea of transcendence
		
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			undermines,
		
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			the jalal of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala and
		
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			their lieu of Allah. So Sunni theologians, regardless
		
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			of their
		
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			their madrassa that they came from,
		
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			one of their major focuses was on preserving
		
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			the sanctity and sacredness of God.
		
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			Even the Malaika,
		
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			they
		
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			immediately acknowledge the fact, like, hey, we recognize
		
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			your transcendence.
		
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			The second thing, and this is what makes
		
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			it remarkable,
		
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			is that they try to reinforce the notion
		
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			that having a viable,
		
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			meaningful,
		
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			consistent
		
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			relationship
		
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			with God
		
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			is possible.
		
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			So we call this in mantas is ishimal
		
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			nakhidin.
		
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			You brought together 2
		
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			opposite
		
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			components.
		
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			Allah is transcendence,
		
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			God is close to you.
		
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			Allah is unlike anything we know, but God
		
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			has your back.
		
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			And that was the challenge of Sunni Theology.
		
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			And the sheikh, he represents a school that's
		
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			unique
		
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			for a number of
		
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			reasons. This I'm not saying it's the best,
		
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			it's not my job. I don't I really
		
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			don't worry about this kind of things.
		
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			And that is that this school,
		
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			primarily,
		
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			as most of the early Islamic Sciences,
		
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			blossomed
		
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			in a multicultural
		
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			society,
		
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			where in fact,
		
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			Muslims
		
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			in their numbers were still a minority.
		
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			So, like, if you read at Mongkad I
		
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			was reading a Mongkad minamtulada today of Imam
		
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			al Ghazali on the plane. Figure if you
		
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			read anything on the plane after Quran, read
		
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			being saved from this guidance, you know.
		
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			Literally.
		
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			And Imam Al Hazali says something very interesting
		
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			in the introduction. He says, you know,
		
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			when I when I when I, you know,
		
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			grew up as a child,
		
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			He said, you know, as I grew up
		
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			as a child,
		
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			I noticed Jewish children, and Christian children, and
		
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			Medellin children.
		
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			What does it tell you about the neighborhood
		
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			of Imam al Ghazali?
		
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			Like, go to a deeper reading.
		
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			That means that Imam al Ghazali lived in
		
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			a multicultural
		
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			society.
		
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			He was surrounded by people who weren't just
		
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			Muslim.
		
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			He was surrounded by people from all kinds
		
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			of backgrounds.
		
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			Now, if you think
		
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			about that, then it becomes extremely interesting to
		
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			note that you're studying a form of synesthesiology
		
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			that in its infancy and as it blossomed
		
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			especially in Iraq
		
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			and in Egypt, full stop at that time,
		
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			and in Damascus.
		
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			Its primary
		
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			engagement
		
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			was with who
		
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			people of different religious traditions and backgrounds.
		
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			If you take that and think about where
		
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			you are now in America,
		
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			by no means is the Bay Area
		
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			monolithic when it comes to religion.
		
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			So, I feel that at times this approach
		
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			for theology
		
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			is fitting because its
		
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			growth comes through
		
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			some very similar circumstances
		
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			that we may find ourselves in today.
		
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			And because of that, the way they teach
		
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			is different.
		
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			And I'm gonna try to explain that to
		
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			you as we go through the text insha'Allah.
		
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			So, he begins and he says
		
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			the first obligation.
		
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			He
		
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			says,
		
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			So the first obligation
		
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			upon a mukhalaf, an obligation,
		
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			of course, is something that if we do
		
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			it with intention, we're rewarded.
		
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			If we don't do it,
		
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			we may be in trouble.
		
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			As Imam Al Haram says.
		
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			So it's like an obligation.
		
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			We learn something from the text that early
		
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			teachers
		
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			had priorities in teaching people.
		
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			Imam Sadiq Ahmad Zawook,
		
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			he says in Al Qawai, he said,
		
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			He said, you know,
		
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			understanding what's truly important
		
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			is the the constant
		
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			case of the seeker.
		
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			They understand priorities.
		
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			So the Sheik, he doesn't start with like
		
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			differences.
		
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			I remember I I I lived here,
		
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			and I remember one time,
		
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			one group came and taught Akita.
		
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			There's a weekend course here and my phone
		
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			start blowing up, you know. All kind of
		
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			questions from from some of our older older
		
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			community who never heard these things before. It's
		
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			okay, it's okay, don't worry that's no part
		
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			of our tradition.
		
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			And then the next week the complete opposite
		
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			of that madrasa came and taught Akita. 2
		
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			weeks later, it was like they're going back
		
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			and forth like trying to take over MCA,
		
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			man.
		
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			And And I remember after 2 weeks
		
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			of both courses,
		
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			I had a dear auntie, Masha'Allah.
		
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			She's over 70 so she gets the auntie,
		
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			you know, designation with Ijalal and Ihtiram, you
		
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			know.
		
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			She said to me, I think I left
		
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			Islam.
		
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			I was, like, what are you talking about?
		
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			Like, you're 70 years old, like, Masha'Allah.
		
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			How could you have let well, I owe
		
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			the 1st week. I agreed with what they
		
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			were saying, but the next week,
		
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			I found out what I agreed with was
		
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			wrong.
		
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			I don't know if I'm still Muslim.
		
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			So then I I talked to the brothers
		
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			at that time who were in charge of
		
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			the
		
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			the, what is it, the education committee here.
		
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			And I said like, is this really what
		
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			you wanna see happen to the community?
		
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			Like 70 year old people wondering if they're
		
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			still Muslim?
		
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			And then the brother told me, I didn't
		
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			know. I didn't even attend either of the
		
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			events. Subhanallah, where are you putting on events
		
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			you didn't even go to,
		
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			man? So the sheikh teaches us something, and
		
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			to be honest with you, those issues that
		
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			she had concerns with are not even from
		
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			the fundamentals of theology.
		
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			They're secondary issues.
		
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			Imam Subqee said,
		
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			all of my students succeeded
		
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			who
		
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			started their relationship with foundations,
		
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			foundational learning.
		
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			But the ego doesn't like to hear that,
		
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			man.
		
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			Like what are you learning? Oh, I'm just
		
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			learning the basics.
		
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			Nobody wants to say that.
		
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			We wanna say like, I'm studying this, I'm
		
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			studying that, I'm studying this hardcore book, blah
		
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			blah blah. When I was in Egypt, I
		
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			remember a brother came from America.
		
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			And this brother, subhanallah, he had not studied
		
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			before.
		
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			And I met him at the Azhar. I
		
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			said hey man, how are you? Teman, alhamdulillah.
		
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			I said what are you studying? He said
		
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			I'm studying Anwar al Buruk,
		
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			which is a book of Imam al Karafi.
		
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			It's 4 volumes.
		
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			It's hard man.
		
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			He said to me, what about you? I
		
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			said, yeah, they told me in 4 years
		
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			I can study that book you study, and
		
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			now you've been here 4 weeks.
		
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			This brother left Islam.
		
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			Not because of Khalafi,
		
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			but if you try to go into the
		
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			deep end, man,
		
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			and you don't know how to swim,
		
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			you're gonna sink.
		
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			And if there's ego in the knowledge
		
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			I've seen this in my own mistakes in
		
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			my own life, when there's ego in something
		
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			I set out to do when it comes
		
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			to religious knowledge,
		
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			it it doesn't it doesn't bring fruit.
		
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			It doesn't bring fruit.
		
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			So we learned something from Sheikh Ahmed Dardir.
		
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			Priorities.
		
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			Ask yourself right now, what are the top
		
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			four priorities
		
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			in your life?
		
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			We don't even like to think about it.
		
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			My father is 80 years old.
		
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			I said to him,
		
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			what are the top three priorities of your
		
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			life? He said, I'm too old to have
		
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			priorities.
		
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			So what does that mean?
		
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			I'm too young, man.
		
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			I said no.
		
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			But have you thought about how you wanna
		
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			die?
		
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			Shouldn't that be kinda like
		
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			number 1 on your list, bro?
		
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			Just take, like, 10:15
		
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			seconds.
		
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			Let's follow the example of this sheikh
		
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			who begins with priorities.
		
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			You know why a lot of people are
		
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			upset inside, man? And they feel a lot
		
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			of frustration inside? They don't have priorities.
		
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			Sayna Ali alaihis salam,
		
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			he said there are some people, they're like
		
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			branches. Wherever the wind blows, they just go
		
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			with the wind.
		
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			He said, but the believer
		
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			is also half of it.
		
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			They have priorities.
		
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			One of my teachers, he said, you'll truly
		
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			become a student of knowledge
		
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			when you're able to say, I can't study
		
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			that right now.
		
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			And then when you first go, I wanna
		
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			study this, I wanna study that, I wanna
		
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			study this, I wanna study that. You wanna
		
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			study everything.
		
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			It's like when you go to the gym,
		
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			you will do like full body workouts.
		
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			It's like, but when you're able to identify
		
00:11:51 --> 00:11:52
			what you can't study
		
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			because of priorities,
		
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			then you've become a student.
		
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			So take like 20 seconds.
		
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			That little voice inside us that we hate
		
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			to talk to.
		
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			And ask that voice like, what are the
		
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			3 or 4 most important priorities
		
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			in your
		
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			life?
		
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			So that's what the Sheikh does. He teaches
		
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			us.
		
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			So he says, Yejebhu alim makalef. It's a
		
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			big statement, man. And Yejebhu means it's constantly
		
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			an obligation.
		
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			He's he's eluding something.
		
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			It's not like an obligation once. It's not
		
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			an obligation twice. It's not an obligation like
		
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			for a weekend.
		
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			It's constant.
		
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			This obligation is constant. It never leaves you.
		
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			It always stays with you. It will always
		
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			be there with you.
		
00:12:53 --> 00:12:54
			Imam Shaikhari,
		
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			he said about this obligation,
		
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			it it will appear
		
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			when you need it
		
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			whether you recognize it or not.
		
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			So he says,
		
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			What do you think that first obligation is?
		
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			Okay.
		
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			Who else?
		
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			First obligation is Islam.
		
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			This is agreed upon by
		
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			85% of Suri scholars.
		
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			Majority.
		
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			First obligation.
		
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			Salah.
		
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			No.
		
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			But it's good track.
		
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			You're close?
		
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			Like, being honest.
		
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			Almost. Tawhid, almost.
		
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			They say all of those things are the
		
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			teaching
		
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			of this fardom.
		
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			All those things that you're missing are the
		
00:13:57 --> 00:13:58
			outcome of this.
		
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			They they can't happen without it. This becomes
		
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			really important, I teach in NYU with Imam
		
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			Khaled Latif, who's like, you should invite him.
		
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			He's freaking amazing, man.
		
00:14:09 --> 00:14:11
			And I get this question, especially when Bill
		
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			Maher was, like, attacking Islam,
		
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			saying Islam is a mother load of bad
		
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			ideas,
		
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			Islam is anti rational.
		
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			Islam, of course, disciplines rational,
		
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			rationale, but it's not anti rational.
		
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			Bad ideas, anti intellectual.
		
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			He says,
		
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			and the first obligation is to know.
		
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			Everybody got caught, everybody froze.
		
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			First obligation is to know.
		
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			That's your dean.
		
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			Now let's
		
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			take that to a personal level. Like, how
		
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			often am I,
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:51
			like, learning, you know, at least once a
		
00:14:51 --> 00:14:54
			week, maybe listen to a podcast, maybe attending
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:56
			halakha, or whatever I can do, reading a
		
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			book.
		
00:14:58 --> 00:14:59
			But then let's take this also to an
		
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			institution level.
		
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			How would that play out as a policy?
		
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			If we believe this is farda'ina farda kifay,
		
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			that means learning is individual
		
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			and communal, so that means I have to
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:10
			be facilitating
		
00:15:11 --> 00:15:14
			the opportunity for people to ask questions, to
		
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			engage, to learn,
		
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			to study,
		
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			to challenge.
		
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			And he uses the word, marifa.
		
00:15:21 --> 00:15:22
			And that's important.
		
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			The word marifa
		
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			is from the word, arf. If you have
		
00:15:26 --> 00:15:28
			the book, tomorrow inshallah, you can take notes.
		
00:15:28 --> 00:15:31
			We made like super huge margins for you.
		
00:15:32 --> 00:15:33
			Marifa means
		
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			to follow. Arf o Faras
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:38
			is the mane of the horse. Because when
		
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			you see the mane, you follow it, oh,
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:40
			this is the horse.
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:43
			So the ma'rifah of Allah
		
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			is that we learn about Allah subhanahu wa
		
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			ta'ala.
		
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			We learn about certain qualities that we have
		
00:15:51 --> 00:15:53
			learned from prophets and sacred texts
		
00:15:54 --> 00:15:55
			about God,
		
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			and then we couple that with our experiences
		
00:15:59 --> 00:16:01
			in life. That's why he doesn't say he
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:03
			says Maghifah.
		
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			Because marifa
		
00:16:05 --> 00:16:07
			is the joining of 2 things,
		
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			learning rules and principles, learning orthodoxy,
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:15
			and living it, and experiencing it, and synthesizing
		
00:16:15 --> 00:16:16
			that together.
		
00:16:16 --> 00:16:18
			That's why the other word for is
		
00:16:19 --> 00:16:21
			always a word. Alf always means
		
00:16:25 --> 00:16:27
			something that tells you about something else. So
		
00:16:27 --> 00:16:29
			they call the peaks of a mountain, alf
		
00:16:29 --> 00:16:32
			aljibel. So to what? 7th chapter of the
		
00:16:32 --> 00:16:33
			Quran is called what? Surut?
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:34
			Alraf.
		
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			Also, something that smells nice is called,
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:41
			like a dog. I tell my students, say,
		
00:16:42 --> 00:16:45
			like a dog. Oh, yeah. Okay. Yeah.
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:47
			It's easy. Little kids can remember.
		
00:16:48 --> 00:16:49
			Don't ask about dogs.
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:54
			I'll give you a nice example of what
		
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			I mean marrying a cognitive engagement with a
		
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			physical engagement. This would flip Eric Erickson,
		
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			you know, in his grave.
		
00:17:02 --> 00:17:04
			And that is, if you wake up in
		
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			the morning,
		
00:17:05 --> 00:17:07
			you know, and you know that your husband
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:10
			has cooked for you some incredible meal,
		
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			you say to yourself, wow.
		
00:17:14 --> 00:17:16
			Did my husband make
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:17
			aloo paratha?
		
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			Wow. He knows that's my favorite.
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:24
			Wait. Is it keema paratha?
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:26
			Is it asid?
		
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			Is it
		
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			halal turkey bacon
		
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			and eggs and biscuits, if you're from Oklahoma?
		
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			So you're smelling it, araf too.
		
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			Because the outcome
		
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			of araf is hokum, and that hokum is
		
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			called marifa.
		
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			Mujudisheh
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:46
			al mujudi.
		
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			Either I'm gonna affirm it or deny it.
		
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			So I'm smelling, I'm smelling, smelling, smelling.
		
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			Then as I get to the kitchen, man,
		
00:17:57 --> 00:17:57
			rice krispies.
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:00
			Right?
		
00:18:00 --> 00:18:04
			So But that moment of meh, that's called
		
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			marifa.
		
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			The sheikh is saying the first obligation upon
		
00:18:08 --> 00:18:09
			a believer
		
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			is to do what they need to do
		
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			to have that moment with God,
		
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			To follow God.
		
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			So,
		
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			acquiring lenses by which we see our world
		
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			because we are in a world now, and
		
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			this is something I think as Muslims we
		
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			should talk about, the intellectual constructions
		
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			which formulate the goggles by which we look
		
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			at the world, can at times be problematic.
		
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			And perhaps also we learned from religious
		
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			folks,
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:43
			things which also may be problematic.
		
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			So we would have to trust in God
		
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			for this process,
		
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			but he said the first obligation
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:52
			is ma'ifa.
		
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			This book
		
00:18:54 --> 00:18:55
			tries to
		
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			attempt and has done so
		
00:18:59 --> 00:19:00
			the first half of the equation.
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:03
			How do you think about God?
		
00:19:05 --> 00:19:06
			How do you think about prophets?
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:09
			How do you think about angels? How do
		
00:19:09 --> 00:19:11
			you think about the hereafter?
		
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			There's something very different. It doesn't get into
		
00:19:13 --> 00:19:14
			all the arguments
		
00:19:15 --> 00:19:17
			because remember this book was the the style
		
00:19:17 --> 00:19:20
			of teaching, excuse me, not necessarily this text
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:21
			was,
		
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			constructed
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:25
			in a time where they were engaging non
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:27
			Muslims. So you don't wanna start with non
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:28
			Muslims and be like, you know, this hadith
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:29
			is weak and you can't use this term,
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:32
			that terms wrong, blah blah blah blah. What?
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:36
			And also, it wanted to do something which
		
00:19:36 --> 00:19:38
			Islamic Theology does, and this is the 3rd
		
00:19:38 --> 00:19:41
			goal of Islamic Theology that I waited to
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:42
			tell you till now.
		
00:19:43 --> 00:19:46
			We said the first is to recognize God's
		
00:19:46 --> 00:19:46
			transcendence,
		
00:19:47 --> 00:19:49
			the second is to have a relationship with
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:49
			God,
		
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			and the third, and this is something that
		
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			we need to work on, is prepare us
		
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			for public
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:56
			life.
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:00
			To prepare us for engagement.
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:06
			And I would say, in America,
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:08
			large percentage
		
00:20:09 --> 00:20:10
			of Muslim communities
		
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			are not thinking about strategic engagement,
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:15
			they're thinking about strategic
		
00:20:16 --> 00:20:16
			incubation,
		
00:20:18 --> 00:20:19
			and just hoping
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:21
			I can make it.
		
00:20:23 --> 00:20:24
			But that's not how it works.
		
00:20:25 --> 00:20:27
			He says something else when we finish, Insha'Allah,
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:28
			he uses the word Maqalaf.
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:30
			The word Maqalaf means someone that's
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:31
			burdened.
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:34
			And this brings about something that we struggle
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:36
			with as Muslims because we have to be
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:37
			honest.
		
00:20:37 --> 00:20:40
			I think America's Muslims in many ways have
		
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			been
		
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			infected
		
00:20:42 --> 00:20:45
			by a Protestant message of the gospel of
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:46
			prosperity.
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:50
			We may not admit it, but it permeates
		
00:20:50 --> 00:20:50
			America.
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:54
			American greatness is tied to God's happiness.
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:58
			Whereas our theology says, you may be great
		
00:20:58 --> 00:20:59
			and God can hate you.
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:02
			You may be the most
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:04
			successful human being on the face of the
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:07
			earth, and God is angry with you.
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:10
			And you may be the poorest human being
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:13
			on the face of the earth, and Allah
		
00:21:13 --> 00:21:13
			loves you.
		
00:21:15 --> 00:21:15
			The
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:17
			the tethering
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:19
			of theology
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:21
			to material success
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:24
			is one of the greatest challenges of this
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:24
			age.
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:27
			And Muslims aren't free of it.
		
00:21:28 --> 00:21:30
			So I said if you go look at,
		
00:21:30 --> 00:21:32
			I would say, 90% of the boards across
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:34
			this country in our nonprofits,
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:35
			they're all rich people.
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:39
			Whereas you may have some Faqir,
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:42
			you may have somebody who's not that rich,
		
00:21:42 --> 00:21:44
			but they know a lot about their craft
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:46
			and they're in the Masjid regularly, and they
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:49
			understand the policies of Masjid, they will never
		
00:21:49 --> 00:21:52
			have the opportunity to to be part of
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:52
			the community.
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:54
			What does that tell you about the community?
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:57
			Why does the prophet mentioned
		
00:21:58 --> 00:21:58
			the Khutba
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:00
			early on,
		
00:22:00 --> 00:22:03
			first moments of his message, a woman, a
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:04
			slave,
		
00:22:04 --> 00:22:07
			a rich man, and a youth. Every demographic
		
00:22:07 --> 00:22:09
			of Mecca is with the prophet, the beginning
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:11
			of his message, because he's for the people,
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:14
			not just for one group of people.
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:17
			But that notion,
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:20
			and you see sometimes Muslims will say, you
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:23
			know, I'm sick. God must hate me. No,
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:23
			it doesn't.
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:26
			The challenge
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:27
			of
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:32
			paradox. And that's why the prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:35
			wa sallam said in the famous hadith of
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:37
			Jibreel, to believe in Allah,
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:38
			his angels,
		
00:22:38 --> 00:22:41
			his books, his messengers, then he did something
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:42
			called tawkidlahi,
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:44
			Watutmina
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:45
			bil Qadrin. And
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:47
			to believe
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:51
			that whatever happens is from God, he emphasizes
		
00:22:51 --> 00:22:52
			the verb.
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:56
			Because people, even Tanius said, are going to
		
00:22:56 --> 00:22:58
			have problems with Quran.
		
00:23:00 --> 00:23:01
			So before
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:03
			we talk about being mukalaf,
		
00:23:04 --> 00:23:06
			there's one thing I need to say,
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:09
			And that is, it is crucial
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:12
			that if we are going to think about
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:14
			Islamic theology
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:15
			in America
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:17
			critically,
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:20
			then we have to emancipate it from the
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:22
			clutches of white supremacy.
		
00:23:24 --> 00:23:26
			And we have to emancipate
		
00:23:26 --> 00:23:29
			it from different cultural groups within the Muslim
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:29
			community.
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:32
			Theology is not a culture.
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:35
			Theology is doing our best
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:38
			to believe and speak about God in truth,
		
00:23:40 --> 00:23:43
			and that truth refuses to accept white supremacy.
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:47
			That proof that truth refuses to accept NQM
		
00:23:47 --> 00:23:48
			and people's party.
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:52
			That truth refuses to accept pan Arabism.
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:54
			It can
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:56
			because
		
00:23:57 --> 00:23:59
			theology in its essence
		
00:23:59 --> 00:24:00
			is for God,
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:03
			and that's why I'm gonna say something that
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:04
			may challenge you.
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:06
			The first step to emancipating
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:08
			our faith
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:12
			is to stop trying to speak in the
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:13
			language of faith
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:15
			using the language of the secular.
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:19
			Because when we use the language of the
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:20
			secular,
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:21
			we subject
		
00:24:21 --> 00:24:24
			our faith to a logic which faith doesn't
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:25
			align with.
		
00:24:25 --> 00:24:27
			And I'll give you some examples, you'll be
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:28
			like, so weird.
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:30
			And that's why we say
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:33
			that belief in God
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:36
			in its very essence
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:37
			is an example
		
00:24:38 --> 00:24:39
			of super
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:40
			irrationality.
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:43
			People do not like to hear that.
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:47
			You can say super rationality, I just wanna
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:48
			mess with you.
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:50
			Super irrationality.
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:53
			I I I taught this to some college
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:54
			students at NYU.
		
00:24:54 --> 00:24:56
			This girl, she raised her hand and she's
		
00:24:56 --> 00:24:58
			like, it's just, like, so refreshing. I can
		
00:24:58 --> 00:24:59
			just tell these people, look, man.
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:02
			Part of faith is the acceptance of the
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:03
			irrational.
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:07
			Instead of trying to box faith in
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:10
			and use a dialectic, which wasn't constructed for
		
00:25:10 --> 00:25:12
			faith in the first place, and then wonder
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:14
			why I can't bang with these people. I
		
00:25:14 --> 00:25:16
			can't I can't jump out of the ring.
		
00:25:18 --> 00:25:19
			I gotta tap out
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:22
			because you've boxed it into some constructions that
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:23
			aren't made to engage faith in the first
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:24
			place.
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:25
			What do I mean?
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:27
			Here's something you should try.
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:29
			Ask someone
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:30
			who is
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:31
			submitted
		
00:25:32 --> 00:25:33
			to quote unquote
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:36
			the dominant rationales of America. James Cone says
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:40
			anything rational is subservient to something more powerful
		
00:25:40 --> 00:25:41
			than it. That's a reality.
		
00:25:41 --> 00:25:44
			Rationale tends to be dictated by people who
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:45
			have money, and have access,
		
00:25:46 --> 00:25:48
			and can be the loudest in a society.
		
00:25:48 --> 00:25:49
			That's how it works.
		
00:25:50 --> 00:25:52
			That's why the prophet was called Majnun.
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:54
			You're not rational.
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			But let's invert it. Let me show you
		
00:25:58 --> 00:25:59
			what I mean.
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:02
			Let's take a a a simple post enlightenment
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:03
			attitude,
		
00:26:04 --> 00:26:05
			postmodern
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:05
			attitude,
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:09
			if you will, and apply that to a
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:11
			man who says, I was with my wife
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:12
			one night in the desert,
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:15
			and we needed some fire.
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:18
			So I saw this fire,
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:21
			I went to this tree, and started talking.
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:23
			Said, you're a prophet.
		
00:26:24 --> 00:26:25
			What would be the
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:28
			highly westernized
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:29
			rationale
		
00:26:30 --> 00:26:30
			analysis
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:32
			of Musa?
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:37
			He's he's nice. Now you see how crazy
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:39
			it is. We're trying to do that with
		
00:26:39 --> 00:26:41
			religion, but the other way around. We're trying
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:41
			to speak
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:43
			through faith
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:47
			and subject the secular to face rationale. It
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:48
			doesn't work, so the simple thing is to
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:50
			say we just don't agree on this.
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:54
			And we emancipate our theology to speak for
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:57
			itself and to act as a cleansing agent
		
00:26:57 --> 00:26:58
			in society,
		
00:26:58 --> 00:27:00
			instead of always being boxed in.
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:03
			I teach a class at NYU called Islamic
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:05
			Law and Ethics. The original curriculum they gave
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:07
			me was like, why we're not terrorists?
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:09
			Why we don't hate women?
		
00:27:10 --> 00:27:12
			Why this? I said, I'm not teaching this.
		
00:27:13 --> 00:27:15
			I'm not gonna subject myself to your narrative.
		
00:27:15 --> 00:27:17
			So he said, okay, what are you gonna
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:20
			teach? I said, from the Jenners to Jannah,
		
00:27:20 --> 00:27:21
			Islam and bioethics.
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:23
			Jenners
		
00:27:24 --> 00:27:24
			to Jannah,
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:26
			plastic surgery,
		
00:27:27 --> 00:27:27
			bioethics.
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:29
			And they're like,
		
00:27:29 --> 00:27:31
			Islam talks about bioethics?
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:32
			I was like,
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:35
			yeah. The other class we did, from DJ
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:37
			Khaled to Imam Khaled.
		
00:27:38 --> 00:27:40
			Is Islam a monolithic culture?
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:44
			Our Shia scholar did Caravela and Black Lives
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:44
			Matter.
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:48
			And they were like, You know, we never
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:48
			knew
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:49
			that Islam
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:51
			could speak to the age.
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:54
			I said, because you never challenged it to
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:54
			me.
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:57
			And and and maybe the way we taught
		
00:27:57 --> 00:28:00
			it, we packed it nicely into the lunchbox
		
00:28:00 --> 00:28:02
			of the dominant narratives of society.
		
00:28:04 --> 00:28:06
			So before we start, there's one thing I
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:07
			want us to think about,
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:09
			Emancipating our theology
		
00:28:11 --> 00:28:13
			and allowing it to speak for itself. And
		
00:28:13 --> 00:28:15
			the best way that that happens,
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:16
			as Ustadh Khurramurag
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:21
			mentions, is to read the Quran as sincerely
		
00:28:21 --> 00:28:22
			as you can.
		
00:28:23 --> 00:28:25
			And without going to one extreme or the
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:25
			other.
		
00:28:26 --> 00:28:27
			Sheikh, he says,
		
00:28:29 --> 00:28:30
			The Muqaddalif
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:33
			is someone who's burdened. Paradox.
		
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37
			I remember when I became Muslim, man, they
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:38
			were like, Islam is so fun,
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:39
			so amazing,
		
00:28:40 --> 00:28:42
			so awesome. I was like, really? Yeah. Like,
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:43
			so tomorrow
		
00:28:43 --> 00:28:46
			at 5:45 in the morning, you have to
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:47
			wake up. I thought you said it was
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:48
			fun.
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:51
			The paradox.
		
00:28:52 --> 00:28:55
			But there are things that Allah has burdened
		
00:28:55 --> 00:28:57
			us with, which we may struggle to like.
		
00:28:59 --> 00:29:00
			That's acceptable in our theology.
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:03
			That's part of our theology,
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:08
			And the mokalef is the person who's burdened,
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:10
			and there's 4 conditions I'm gonna mention that
		
00:29:10 --> 00:29:11
			will stop.
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:12
			Number 1 is,
		
00:29:13 --> 00:29:15
			that someone should be physically mature.
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:17
			This is very important,
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:19
			have their physical ability
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:21
			to perform the act.
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:23
			Number 2,
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:24
			maturation,
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:26
			mental maturation.
		
00:29:26 --> 00:29:28
			The ability to understand,
		
00:29:28 --> 00:29:30
			to understand moral ideas,
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:32
			to understand notions of philosophy.
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:36
			We say that if one of those is
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:38
			missing, and this is important because sometimes parents,
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:41
			it's a parent's teens edition, they come to
		
00:29:41 --> 00:29:42
			me, they're like, you know, little Abdulah is
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:46
			so smart, but he just can't stand. He's
		
00:29:46 --> 00:29:48
			like, you know, he's not strong, can't fast.
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:49
			So we call
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:55
			this half is there, half isn't there. So
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:57
			we're merciful to that person.
		
00:29:58 --> 00:29:59
			We don't burden them.
		
00:29:59 --> 00:30:01
			On the other end, maybe somebody
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:03
			is physically strong
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:05
			and still very immature,
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:06
			Not able to conceptualize
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:10
			what God is asking, we say also this
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:10
			is called,
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:15
			a deficient form of responsibility. That's important because
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:16
			I get this question all the time from
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:19
			people. My son is like physically very strong,
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:21
			my daughter's like machala very tall, but you
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:24
			may have some challenges in understanding certain things.
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:25
			This is called taklif nammas.
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:29
			You can extend this to other issues that
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:30
			we'll get in a second as before we
		
00:30:30 --> 00:30:31
			finish.
		
00:30:33 --> 00:30:34
			The set The third condition,
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:37
			which also is extremely important,
		
00:30:37 --> 00:30:38
			is
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:41
			that a person, and no one talks about
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:41
			this,
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:42
			has
		
00:30:43 --> 00:30:45
			good emotional and psychological health.
		
00:30:47 --> 00:30:48
			This is found in our texts.
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:53
			Prophet Rufe Al Kalman Talata, pain is lifted
		
00:30:53 --> 00:30:54
			from 3 people.
		
00:30:56 --> 00:30:57
			And I'll give you an example. I was
		
00:30:57 --> 00:31:00
			in a community, wasn't this community. I have
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:00
			to say that.
		
00:31:01 --> 00:31:03
			And there was an amazing sister, a comrade
		
00:31:03 --> 00:31:04
			sister Masha'Allah,
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:05
			who
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:08
			I used to see her after Salah. She
		
00:31:08 --> 00:31:10
			would stay in the liquor for like an
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:10
			hour, man.
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:12
			I was like, wow, Masha'Allah,
		
00:31:12 --> 00:31:14
			man. I'm so bad.
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:16
			And she was a student at a very
		
00:31:16 --> 00:31:18
			very prominent university.
		
00:31:18 --> 00:31:20
			But then one day, I saw her crying.
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:23
			So initially I thought, like,
		
00:31:23 --> 00:31:27
			wow, masha'allah, she's crying, like, woah.
		
00:31:27 --> 00:31:30
			But then I heard the cries of pain,
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:32
			not like the cries of Khushur.
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:35
			So I said to her, Assalamu alaikum, what's
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:37
			going on? She's like, I don't know, am
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:40
			I on am I on 23 or 25?
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:42
			Like, what do you mean? She's like, I
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:44
			I have a compulsive issue.
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:46
			I was like, you don't see her every
		
00:31:46 --> 00:31:47
			day? Because, like,
		
00:31:47 --> 00:31:49
			you're from the awliya of Allah.
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:51
			And she was like, no, man, I sit
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:53
			here because I'm not sure how many I
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:53
			counted.
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:56
			This is someone who has a challenge,
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:57
			cognitive challenge.
		
00:31:58 --> 00:32:00
			We talk about old people who have Alzheimer's.
		
00:32:01 --> 00:32:03
			Miss Yin is from the moshakat.
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:06
			Right? I have people calling me saying, you
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:08
			know, my father, my mother has Alzheimer's.
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:11
			My father just prayed like 45 rakaat for
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:12
			Maghrib, for example.
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:14
			Or you prayed like 1 raka'at, like it's
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:15
			okay, halazian.
		
00:32:16 --> 00:32:18
			Because we believe that if these ideas of
		
00:32:18 --> 00:32:19
			taqleef are challenged,
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:23
			then people should be experiencing dispensation.
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:25
			Thematic we we
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:27
			differ
		
00:32:28 --> 00:32:29
			strongly with the shafis.
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:31
			We say
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:32
			that,
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:34
			you know, you're not allowed to say your
		
00:32:34 --> 00:32:35
			intention
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:39
			before prayer. You know, Malaysia, prayer in Malaysia,
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:45
			Masha'allah, it's beautiful.
		
00:32:45 --> 00:32:46
			Malakis were like,
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:51
			what was that? You know, we're very quiet.
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:57
			But you find Imam Khaleel, it's great Malekic
		
00:32:57 --> 00:32:59
			Jewish said, except if someone
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:02
			needs help remembering
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:03
			what they're doing.
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:06
			So in that situation,
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:08
			it's commendable.
		
00:33:09 --> 00:33:11
			How can we take this idea of taqleef
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:13
			and start to think about how do we
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:16
			educate children in Islamic studies who have learning
		
00:33:16 --> 00:33:17
			challenges?
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:19
			It's not even on the radar.
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:23
			What kind of programming do we have for
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:23
			converts
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:24
			or for adults
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:27
			who may have certain cognitive challenges or psychological
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:29
			challenges or health challenges?
		
00:33:30 --> 00:33:32
			I give an example. I'm on the State
		
00:33:32 --> 00:33:33
			Council of North America.
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:36
			It's really cool. I don't do anything. It's
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:37
			a bunch of smart people. I just listen
		
00:33:37 --> 00:33:38
			to what they say.
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:40
			But there was a sister,
		
00:33:41 --> 00:33:44
			she came to me. She was a young
		
00:33:44 --> 00:33:46
			sister. And she said to me and she
		
00:33:46 --> 00:33:47
			was weak.
		
00:33:48 --> 00:33:50
			And so what's wrong? She said, Imam, I
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:53
			have been fasting for 5 days straight without
		
00:33:53 --> 00:33:53
			stopping.
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:56
			I was like, what?
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:58
			And she said to me,
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:01
			I have chronic anorexia, man.
		
00:34:03 --> 00:34:04
			When I was little, my mother beat me
		
00:34:04 --> 00:34:06
			because she said I wasn't cute
		
00:34:07 --> 00:34:08
			and made me look at myself in the
		
00:34:08 --> 00:34:09
			mirror.
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:11
			So when I fast,
		
00:34:12 --> 00:34:13
			I can't stop.
		
00:34:15 --> 00:34:15
			So I said,
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:17
			are you in therapy?
		
00:34:18 --> 00:34:19
			She's like, hamdulillah. I was like, what is
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:22
			your therapist saying? Therapist saying I shouldn't fast.
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:24
			Drink some water.
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:28
			What what what would make us make this
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:29
			dispensation
		
00:34:29 --> 00:34:31
			is that her talif is nakas.
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:33
			So how do we serve
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:36
			instead of, like, embarrassing And Masha, I I
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:38
			remember this is one of the first communities
		
00:34:38 --> 00:34:40
			I've ever seen that had a mentorship program
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:41
			for people,
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:44
			and had, like, proper mental health support services.
		
00:34:44 --> 00:34:45
			Like Allah bless this community, man.
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:48
			First, I learned that from this wherever I
		
00:34:48 --> 00:34:50
			go, I'm like, yo, you gotta have clinicians,
		
00:34:50 --> 00:34:52
			have to have partnerships with clinicians, need to
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:54
			be serving the real needs of the people.
		
00:34:54 --> 00:34:57
			Imams should not be counseling people or doing
		
00:34:57 --> 00:34:59
			these because we're not trained. We need counselors
		
00:34:59 --> 00:35:00
			ourselves.
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:03
			But if we were to unpack the idea
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:05
			of taqif here in the text
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:07
			and expand it,
		
00:35:08 --> 00:35:09
			we can give people hope
		
00:35:10 --> 00:35:11
			who are struggling.
		
00:35:11 --> 00:35:14
			Right? We can think about creating much more
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:18
			nuanced and caring services for our community.
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:21
			And then number 3, we challenge ourselves to
		
00:35:21 --> 00:35:23
			think very differently about our religion.
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:26
			But when we learn taqif, we just learned
		
00:35:26 --> 00:35:27
			this, this, this, this, okay, I'm Shelobot.
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:31
			But the emotional health of people
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:34
			is kept into consideration. That's why the Quran,
		
00:35:34 --> 00:35:36
			you have 2 kira'ah to only make it
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:37
			complicated
		
00:35:37 --> 00:35:38
			for people.
		
00:35:42 --> 00:35:45
			Means they were affected by some external problem.
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:47
			Qur means an Uhr,
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:48
			internal
		
00:35:49 --> 00:35:50
			emotional trauma.
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:52
			And
		
00:35:55 --> 00:35:56
			Allah removed
		
00:35:56 --> 00:35:57
			this from you,
		
00:35:58 --> 00:35:59
			and gave you
		
00:36:03 --> 00:36:06
			The last and we'll stop insha'Allah, condition of
		
00:36:06 --> 00:36:06
			Takkif
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:09
			is that you heard the message properly.
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:10
			Husbands,
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:13
			don't take this and run with it, man.
		
00:36:13 --> 00:36:14
			I know how we do.
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:16
			I didn't hear you. I didn't hear you.
		
00:36:16 --> 00:36:18
			You know, I didn't hear that. Alright. That's
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:20
			how we get out of trouble.
		
00:36:20 --> 00:36:22
			And kids also. I didn't hear that.
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:23
			No.
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:25
			This is not a license to get me
		
00:36:25 --> 00:36:26
			in trouble with your parents
		
00:36:27 --> 00:36:28
			or your spouse.
		
00:36:29 --> 00:36:29
			But
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:32
			Khali Abu Bakr ibn Arawi is a great
		
00:36:32 --> 00:36:33
			scholar. He's also a hilarious
		
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			student of a Vasari great Malik Hajiris from
		
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			Andalus.
		
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			He said, you know,
		
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			Bulu Vadawah,
		
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			people have had to heard the message.
		
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			And this takes us to a question I
		
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			think I get by more young people.
		
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			This is the 3rd most common question I
		
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			get from them.
		
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			The salvation
		
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			of people who never heard about Islam.
		
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			They ask him about this question all the
		
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			time,
		
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			and it's not necessarily that they have doubts,
		
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			they they have friends. Their friends are asking
		
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			them, like, so am I going to *?
		
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			Right? I'm your best friend. Go into *.
		
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			We play Fortnite together, dude. Go into *.
		
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			That's true. Just shot a pink bunny.
		
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			John Wicks can,
		
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			but
		
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			InshaAllah we're gonna have a Swiss National Fortnite
		
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			tournament. InshaAllah soon. Ming Dua.
		
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			Seriously?
		
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			But they get this question from their friends
		
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			a lot.
		
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			If we take the condition of taqleef that
		
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			someone has had to hear the message, and
		
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			Imam al Ghazali wrote an entire book on
		
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			what it means to hear the message. He
		
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			said, you have to be exposed to a
		
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			prophetic
		
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			level of immersion.
		
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			So it's not just like watching TV or,
		
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			you know, reading some article or Newsweek, you
		
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			know, Islam the threat of the West. Like
		
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			that doesn't count man.
		
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			But someone is, like, given
		
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			the access to prophetic
		
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			immersion.
		
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			Prophetic immersion means education,
		
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			concern, care, love.
		
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			Right? There's a sense of belonging.
		
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			And the hadith of the prophet, sallallahu alaihi
		
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			salam, the Sahih Muslim,
		
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			the Sahaba who cared about people. Said, You
		
00:38:21 --> 00:38:22
			Rasulullah,
		
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			what about those Bedouins who live so far
		
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			away, and like way out there in the
		
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			middle of nowhere?
		
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			Like what's gonna happen to them? Like the
		
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			message never reached them,
		
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			and the prophet said to them, you know
		
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			Allah will judge them by his Adal
		
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			and his Rahmah.
		
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			So we have an axiom, we say,
		
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			So we treat these people like like non
		
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			Muslims, like, we don't expect them to fast
		
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			Ramadan, we don't make them pray Fajr,
		
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			and we say their akhira
		
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			is known to Allah. Allah says,
		
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			So alhamdulillah, we only took just a very
		
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			brief introduction of the book, talking about kind
		
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			of the educational philosophy behind it. Tomorrow would
		
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			be a lot more simpler.
		
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			We have, like, I think over a 100
		
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			something people, Masha'Allah,
		
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			have, enrolled with their kids and stuff. And
		
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			couples. It's a cool thing to do together
		
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			because we challenge you to work together,
		
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			have discussions.
		
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			One of the things in the book says,
		
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			you know, ask your father to take you
		
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			to the graveyard and tell you about how
		
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			he's planning to die.
		
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			This is a conversation we should have with
		
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			our kids.
		
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			What what am I doing to make this
		
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			better for me?
		
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			Not what are you doing, what am I
		
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			doing? That unpacks a lot of
		
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			things that can be discussed by young people.
		
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			So InshaAllah, we will we'll start tomorrow, early
		
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			just to recap what we talked about. Said
		
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			the first obligation is to learn men's power.
		
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			What a religion.
		
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			So now someone starts to talk out the
		
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			side of their mouth in front of you
		
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			about your religion, you can say, wait a
		
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			minute. I heard this classical text, right? This
		
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			is like recognized by mainstream Islam. So the
		
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			first obligation
		
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			is to learn.
		
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			Secondly,
		
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			we talked about the idea
		
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			of
		
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			paradox.
		
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			The challenge of being a faithful person
		
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			is ultimately founded admitting that there is a
		
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			component of faith which is irrational.
		
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			A great example is, you worship God, you
		
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			don't see him.
		
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			Yumminulun bilhayb.
		
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			It's in the Quran,
		
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			a component.
		
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			And then the last thing that we talked
		
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			about was taqif.
		
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			And we gave these examples of being responsible,
		
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			right?
		
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			Physically able, mentally able, emotionally and psychologically
		
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			well that well off. And then having been
		
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			exposed to the message properly.
		
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			We'll take any questions you have for a
		
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			few minutes inshallah that we'll
		
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			we'll call it a night. Some of us
		
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			are on the East Coast time. If you're
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:52
			interested in getting the text, by the way,
		
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			it's in the back and we can sign
		
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			it for
		
00:41:00 --> 00:41:00
			you
		
00:41:01 --> 00:41:02
			as
		
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			well. Inshallah.