Suhaib Webb – Clear Arabic Lesson Five The Object
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Welcome to,
clear or easy Arabic.
We've reached now the 5th lesson, and this
is on
something called,
right here. And the word
is the passive
of the word fa'il.
Fa'ala,
he did,
he's doing.
So is what's been done to.
So this is known,
in English, right, as the object
as the object.
But in Arabic,
it's the object as we understand it, but
I like to use this word just because
I think it makes it easier. This is
what's been
due
to, like, something happened to it. So it's
the object of the verb.
And usually, the object of a verb is
recognized by Fatah.
Alif,
and
what's called?
It'll show up as we go through the
lecture, but the main sign of
my photo be he, it's gonna be because
these are all
animate and,
the case. And the case is always in
the case.
So it's what's been done to.
Anyway, what has happened to it? What is
going on with it?
And again, remember, fata is the main sign
of
Let's look at the examples
here in the in the text.
So the the, the student
strengthened
and if you look at the word,
you see that it has
a feta.
This is the verb.
This is the subject,
tama. And what he
exercised
his strength on
is the habla. So the habla is the
object
of the verb.
It's saying
what this guy is doing to it. That's
why it's called
The the girl folded.
Means to fold.
And here,
the the the clothing,
Right? So the
the wolf ate
the the,
the goat.
Ate
the subject.
Is the object
is the is what's received
the action. So it's
This is the and this is what the
did the to. So it's
called
So the one who was racing, like in
a race, he he he received,
an award. Right? What did he receive?
Right? So here, they're all you see the
the is
Here the
is
Right? To show you that it's either or.
The fox hunted
a chicken.
Is the same as a
a butcher.
So he's he's selling what?
Meat. The fox is hunting
a chicken.
The guy that's racing is trying to to
to profit. He's profiting. He's winning
an award.
Alright? Point is all of these are the
of
these verbs
caused by these subjects, caused by the fa'il.
So the fa'il
the
and then the have
Very important,
to think sometimes in the terminology of the
language itself that that eases understanding and comprehension
and and also composition.
He said every one of these sentences,
previous sentences
are constructed from an a subject,
one one verb, excuse me,
and 2 nouns.
Right? So the first noun is the subject.
The second noun is the object. The first
noun is
the second is the
So the first one
is what we called fail.
The very nice because the action
comes from that that that origin from the
If we're to look at the first three
examples,
and haruf would see that the verb is
actually happening to these things. Right?
So
these
are
the
ones
which
is really easy in the way he phrases
it. It's very beautiful. So he says, after
discussing how those
first nouns are all
So as he said, if you were to
look here,
you see that the verb the verb is
happening to them. Right? It's occurring upon them.
So the verb
right here is
to to not
which came from the pupil
occurs
The the action happens
to the rope. Right?
And
then the folding,
which the girl did, the bent did, happened
to the the clothing, the article of clothing.
The eating,
which imminated or was caused by the
happened
to the goat.
Each one of them
All three of those words, the robe, the
clothing, and the goat,
the the verb is happening on them, right,
to them.
That's why it's called
Okay. That's what we say for the rest
of the examples.
To look at all of these,
action the words which the action happened to,
the
we see that they all are
is
is a noun
who is
impacted or the object of
the verb of the subject. So will stop
here. But again,
the
object is a noun,
who the action of the subject is happening
to it. That's why it's called
Muhammad