Sami Hamdi – Geopolitics

Sami Hamdi
AI: Summary ©
The transcript discusses the history and potential involvement of Iran and Saudi Arabia in the conflict, as well as the potential involvement of Saudi Arabia in the conflict. The speakers also mention the influence of Saudi Arabia on the conflict and the potential involvement of Saudi Arabia in the conflict.
AI: Transcript ©
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What is the impact of October 7, not only on the Middle East, but

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on global affairs? I think that what October 7 did was it brought

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everything to the fore. It's important to remember the week

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before October 7 when Netanyahu, I went to United Nations, held up

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that map that had raised Palestine, when he talked about

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normalization being the greatest deal since the end of the Cold

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War, when the Israeli ambassador told can television that

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normalization with Saudi Arabia means the complete Arab

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abandonment of the Palestinians. When Erdogan, when he saw the

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Middle East corridor, announced at the g20 in India, only a few

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months back, that Biden celebrated and hailed that would essentially

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connect India, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Jordan and Israel and then enter

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into Europe, we saw Erdogan shake hands with Netanyahu for the first

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time since Erdogan came to power in 2003 there was this sense that

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the whole world was moving towards a normalization with Israel over

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the heads of the Palestinians. In the way that King Abdullah of

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Jordan had put it, we saw the UAE, for example, coming out and

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effectively saying that normalization is no longer for the

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Palestinians use federal taba, the UAE Ambassador told think it was

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Brookings or Carnegie when he was asked, What has normalization

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achieved for the Palestinians? He said, it hasn't achieved anything

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as an UAE normalization. And he says, now it's on for the it's on

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the future countries that normalize with Israel to decide if

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they want to do something for the Palestinians. But not Don't fret,

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because now we have wonderful trade deals. And do you know how

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many flights there are now between Tel Aviv and Abu Dhabi? So October

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7 happened in that particular context where the world looks like

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it's squeezing the Palestinians and hoping that this normalization

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over their heads will end the Palestinian cause in a way that

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favors the Israelis. And by that, what I mean is essentially

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rendering the Palestinians abandoned, hopeless, with no

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agency to continue with their cause or even insist on their

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cause. What October 7 demonstrated? And here I'm not I'm

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not justifying it or saying it was right or and I'm not making any

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comment on on what about October 7 itself? What I'm saying is that

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what October 7 demonstrated was what Bloomberg and Erdogan and

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King Abdullah and all these other analysts had been saying, which is

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that you can't normalize ties over the heads of the Palestinians

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without risking a backlash. And Sisi himself is on record as

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having warned the Israelis that the way they were going about

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normalization, if you remember the report, they were saying that the

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nesi had warned Netanyahu, there's something brewing in Gaza this,

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and it's unclear whether he was warning them of October 7, or if

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he was telling that Netanyahu the way you're going about things, you

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know it's going to result in a backlash you're underestimating.

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And that's why I think what October 7, it brought everything

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to the fore, even the idea of Netanyahu and his bid to and next

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to expand the Israeli borders, there's a lot of focus on the

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Israelis and what they're doing in Gaza. And that October 7 was the

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beginning of a chain of events. But people forget that the week

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before October 7, Netanyahu was moving the troops and units around

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to position them near to the Jenin refugee camp and the West Bank, in

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anticipation of a preparation to invade the West Bank and finally

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annex the territories. Remember, since 2019 he's been trying to

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annex those at least 2019 2019 he tried. Trump told him, don't do it

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so that UAE can normalize. So you give them some face to show the

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Muslim more than give time for UAE scholars to say that normalization

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is a good thing and to do all these interfaith things and the

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and then when he wanted to go invade again, he lost. He fell out

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of power, and Naftali Bennett became prime minister. Naftali

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Bennett tried to invade. You know, Janine as well, began the raids.

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They killed sharina Barkha in the process, which ruined it too much,

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you know, heat. They had to stop the invasion. Netanyahu comes back

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to power, and he wants to invade again. Now he's shaking hands with

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Erdogan. Now he's been to Saudi Arabia twice and met with Bin

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Salman. Now that the UAE is saying Abraham accords were not going

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back, now that CC is more focused on domestic politics, now that

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King Abdullah of Jordan is under pressure from the Saudis and the

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UAE to hand over custodianship of ALSA, Netanyahu I believe this was

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the time to finally go into the Jenin refugee camp, go into the

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West Bank, to invade so what October 7 did was it categorically

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blew up the suggestion that there can be any resolution to the

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Middle East conflict without the participation of the Palestinians,

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without talking to the Palestinians, without Having

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dialog to the Palestinians. The second thing that October 7 did

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was expose the fallacy of international communities approach

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to Palestine and Israel. The idea being that even when you look at

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the normalization talks between Saudi Arabia and Israel, if you

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notice, they went from talking about normalization in exchange

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for a Palestinian state to normalization in exchange for a

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pathway to a Palestinian state, the same constant kind of language

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that they use in Oslo, the same kind of language that they use

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after the Second Intifada, to sort of suggest that they're doing

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something without actually doing anything. What October 7

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demonstrated or brought to the fore is also the fallacy of these

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to the extent that the EU now is sort of operating on its own in

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terms of trying to present its ideas on the Palestine Israel,

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independently of the United States. Which is why, when we saw

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Cameron call for this idea that we might recognize a Palestinian

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state, irrespective of the Israelis, Spain came out said,

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we're ready to recognize a Palestinian state. Macron said,

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we're ready to recognize a ceasefire. We have to talk about a

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Palestinian state. I think when these European countries are

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saying it, it's a reflection that the Europeans are coming to a.

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Conclusion that the American and Israeli approach to the situation

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resulted in October 7, and therefore there needs to be new

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eyes and a new way of approaching the Palestine Israel issue. So I

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think these are the two main things that October 7

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demonstrated. Of course, there are side things. I want to side

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things. They're also significant as well in terms of, you know,

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media hypocrisy and the like we saw, you know, New York at the

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time of the recording. We're recording we're recording one day

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after New York Times published that Thomas Friedman article that

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we talk about the Middle East in the same way that we're looking

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at, you know, the animal kingdom and the like. But I think those

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two in essence, the idea that Netanyahu was pushing for peace at

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the expense of the Palestinians. I think now people are saying that

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you can't have peace unless you talk to the Palestinians, having

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said that there are still attempts to install the Palestinian

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Authority into Gaza, which is still an idea of imposing, you

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know, their own way, onto the Palestinians. But I think that the

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difficulties that Blinken is finding in that there was a report

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that Netanyahu asked bin Zayed the UAE,

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if UAE could help with rebuilding Gaza. And binza is on record as

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telling Netanyahu, go ask Zelensky, because he's getting all

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this money from the Americans. You can't do all that damage. Expect

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me to pay for it, because they're very frustrated with Netanyahu or

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the like. But the but the idea being that they're struggling to

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implement their way. But I think more broadly, those are the two,

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the two main things, either you can't normalize at the expense of

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the Palestinians, and also the fallacy of the approach to

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Palestine Israel, which is making what was once a united block

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behind Israel because splinter off into different initiatives, which

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opens the door to a more in depth discussion as to how exactly we

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should proceed on this I want to ask you about the resistance. Is

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what we'll call them, or hummus, for the sake of the algorithm so

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the video is not demonetized or de platformed. Given the current

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situation, what really were they expecting to take place? Did they

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think that they could capture these hostages and that Israel

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would actually negotiate with them in good faith for the lives of the

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soldiers in the civilians captured? Or have they been

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completely blindsided and surprised by the extent of the

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ruthlessness of the Israeli government and their Hannibal

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directive policy to murder their own people. I think that when it

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comes to hummus,

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I think that first of all, it's important to remember the context

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of the previous question to understand why October 7 happened.

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There is a suggestion somehow that, how did they not expect that

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this would be the response, but if you acknowledge that Israel was

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preparing to invade the Jenin refugee camp and the West Bank.

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The point is, war was coming irrespective. October 7 just

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happened to be Kudo or to be on to preemptive strike or the like. But

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the notion that it came out of nowhere is something that is

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denied now, even by EU officials and the like. Everybody's aware

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that there is a context to what happened again. It's not about

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justifying all the like. It's about providing analysis of what

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actually happened, the idea that, you know, there's all this

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normalization taking place. Erdogan is shaking hazard.

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Netanyahu bin Salman is ready, about getting ready to know, as

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he's doing interview Fox News, and saying, we're, we're getting

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closer every single day. And Netanyahu understanding from all

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this normalization that now's the time to invade union refugee camp.

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My point is, war was coming. Netanyahu was about to put in the

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West Bank. And one of the reasons, one of the theories, why there was

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no Gaza defense force when October 7 happened is because there are

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reports that Netanyahu had moved those units towards the West Bank

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in preparation for an invasion of the West Bank itself. So I think

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that's the first point when we look at, could they not have

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predicted it. That question presupposes that the status quo

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was sustainable, when, in reality, the sustainable the status quo was

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reaching fever pitch after Netanyahu was receiving all these

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assurances that he could do what he wanted with impunity. The

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second thing that's worth noting is that when you look at, for

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example, the hummus and how they are able to continue firing

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rockets at the Israelis? I think Kissinger had a really interesting

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statement where he said, The issue with fighting guerrilla forces is

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that a conventional army loses if it does not win, whereas a

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guerrilla force wins so long as it does not lose. And I think Hassan

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abusita, I saw a podcast of him. I think he was talking to thinking

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Muslim or somebody else. I think Hassan abusita made a statement

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where he said that, you know, we win by surviving. We win just by

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existing. And I think that's very much what is frustrating the

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Israelis, because you think about it this way, Israel objectively,

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has absolutely decimated as we talking almost 30,000 killed.

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We're talking 10,000 children. We're talking, you know, mainly

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women, civilians, or like we're talking about a genuine decimation

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of Raza, but when you read the news, you don't get the sense that

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the Israelis are on the verge of any sort of victory, whether it's

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military, or whether it's even like a moral or whether it's even

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a PR victory. On the contrary, the more Israel seems to be bombarding

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Raza, the worse this image seems to be getting. Think about it,

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Israel, militarily on the ground is decimating, but the ICJ ruling

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has said that Israel now has to stand trial for genocide. Biden

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was unable to get the case kicked out. 15 judges to two ruled that

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Israel should stand trial for genocide, and now that's moving

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ahead.

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Macron says it's unsustainable. We need a ceasefire, and he called

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for a ceasefire before even a.

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Asking Biden to do so. Separated from Biden, the Deputy Prime

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Minister of Belgium is saying, now we need to Belgium with is saying

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we need to put sanctions on Israel. Joseph Borrell, the

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foreign policy chief of the European Union, is talking about

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consequences on Israel because they reject a two state solution.

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These aren't the positions of allies who believe Israel is

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winning. These aren't the positions of allies who believe

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that Israel is gaining from what it's doing in Gaza. And that's the

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point that I want to emphasize here in that that when we look at,

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for example, you know, homicide and what they're doing, they're

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aware that as long as they survive, even today, before on the

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day of that we're recording, I saw news that, you know, homicide

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conducting operations in the northern areas where the Israelis

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have insisted that they have full control, suggesting that every

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time they pull back, they, you know, it's like, uh, whack a mole,

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you know, like they just pop up and, and there are all these

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videos, and normally that you see testimonies of Israeli soldiers

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going back to Israel and saying, you know, Israel is not telling

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you the full truth of what's happening. Like, we're getting

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kicked here by people in Adidas, you know, track suits and slippers

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that are just coming up and firing. And they're like, and I

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think it's less to do with the idea. I think the wording of the

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question might be changed a little because, because the one in

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question suggests that you know the resistance is, you know,

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making gains or the like, whereas in reality, it's hard to look at

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what's happening and say the resistance is winning. I think

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it's more accurate to say that in this war, Israel has done so much

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damage to its image, that even if it wins the military victory in

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the long term, it won't actually count for much, because they lose

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more on the international stage in terms of its legitimacy, its

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interaction with its allies, the shift in public opinion, we're

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seeing it here in America. We're seeing under 30 fives now. They

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are no longer, you know, supporting the Israelis. When they

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asked Tiktok, they said, Please limit the reach of these pro

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Palestinian content the Tiktok chiefs, they said, listen, like

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we'll show you the data. It's not the algorithm. It's just the new

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generation. It's pro Palestinian Kamala Harris's daughter, I heard

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she's raising money for Palestine as well. Showing you in the same

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household, there is this generational shift, and that

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suggests that the next generation will not be as ideologically

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inclined towards Zionism in the way that we see today. And that's

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why sometimes I think that if Israel one day when it reflects on

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Netanyahu or indeed, Benny Gantz or Yahi Lapid.

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I think if they were offered a choice to go back and choose to

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maintain the monopoly over the narrative or decimate Raza, they

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would choose to preserve their monopoly over the narrative that's

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been emphatically broken at this time. It's also worth noting that

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even domestically, you know, when you look at Ehud olmer, the former

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Israeli prime minister, or you look at, you know, Yahi Lapid, or

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you look at some of these other like Israeli politicians who are

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in favor of the ground offensive, but turning against Netanyahu and

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openly saying that there is no strategic victory for us here.

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There's no even Lloyd Austin. He said, You know, the the civilian

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casualties, casualties means that you may win a, I can't remember

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that phrase. It was like you may win a tactical factory victory,

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but not a strategic victory, or something along those lines.

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Saying, you know, this short term gain, you're getting more benefit

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you in the long term. And I think that's the point. As long as

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hummus continue to, you know, pop their heads out, it makes the

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Israelis even more difficult. It makes it difficult for the

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Israelis to assert any sort of victory. Which is why I think that

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one of the reasons we haven't seen a ceasefire yet is because

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although Blinken and Biden are now more inclined towards a ceasefire,

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Biden is worried about the elections. He's looking for any

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Masjid in Michigan that will receive Him, looking for any

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Muslims who will sit with him so he can take a photo where he can,

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you know, sort of show himself listening to them. There are

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still, you know, and but the point is that I think it's less that

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Biden and Blinken are now averse to a ceasefire. I think they, I

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think they're pushed, certainly pushing for one in their own way,

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but I think

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they're struggling to find a way out for the Israelis in a manner

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that allows them to claim that the Israelis won, and that's why they

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keep talking about the day after Gaza, and this idea of the trying

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to impose the Palestinian Authority on Gaza. The final point

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worth mentioning is actually this a couple of weeks ago, maybe 10

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days ago, mine's a bit of a blow with all the traveling. But

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Netanyahu made a statement which was interesting. In the statement

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that he said that we don't recognize a two state solution, or

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we won't accept a two state solution, contradicting Biden, who

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had to make Swedes. No, that's not what he meant. But Netanyahu was

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humiliating Biden, this regard, Netanyahu also made another

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statement in which he said, Now is not the right time to hold

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elections. And I think that was a response to Blinken, because

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Blinken, when he went to Tel Aviv last time, met with yay Lapid, and

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he met with Benny Gantz, and he met with some of the oppositions.

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And it was said he did that without consulting Netanyahu,

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suggesting he was trying to get them to push for elections so they

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could get Netanyahu out of the picture and then orchestrate a way

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out for Israel. It looks like they won, even now we're looking at the

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ceasefire deal. Hummus. Sorry, hummus, have said that they will

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reject the deal, because although they agree on the hostage release

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and hostage exchanges, I think it's female hostages for one month

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and the military one month. Netanyahu is so concerned that

00:14:29 --> 00:14:32

this will be considered a defeat that he wants to insist on being

00:14:32 --> 00:14:36

allowed to continue the military offensive after, you know, the

00:14:36 --> 00:14:39

truce ends. And I think that's revealing in and of itself, that

00:14:39 --> 00:14:42

Netanyahu finds himself in a position that for all of the

00:14:42 --> 00:14:45

Palestinians he's killed, for all of the buildings he's destroyed,

00:14:45 --> 00:14:49

for all of the hospitals that he bombed, he doesn't feel like he's

00:14:49 --> 00:14:53

anywhere closer to rescuing his political future. He still

00:14:53 --> 00:14:56

believes if the war ends now, the Israelis will force him out of

00:14:56 --> 00:14:59

office. I think that says everything you need to know about

00:14:59 --> 00:14:59

the.

00:15:00 --> 00:15:04

Stints about hummus in that they have nowhere else to go. They have

00:15:04 --> 00:15:07

nothing to lose. The Palestinians have nothing to lose each more

00:15:07 --> 00:15:09

land gets taken each time or for them, you know, it's an idea. You

00:15:09 --> 00:15:12

squeeze them. You squeeze them. And I think even when we look at,

00:15:12 --> 00:15:15

you know, the events of October 7, I always say that. And I say to

00:15:15 --> 00:15:17

some friends of mine, you know, you know, non Muslim friends,

00:15:17 --> 00:15:20

people who are just learning about Palestine Israel, you know, they

00:15:20 --> 00:15:22

say, yeah, there was a party taking place, you know, and the

00:15:22 --> 00:15:25

party was attacked. But think about it this way, how

00:15:25 --> 00:15:29

desensitized do you have to be to the Palestine Israel issue, that a

00:15:29 --> 00:15:34

party or a rave at the walls of the world's biggest open air

00:15:34 --> 00:15:39

prison, that a party at the walls of what can be only be described

00:15:39 --> 00:15:42

as a concentration camp, concentration of civilians in one

00:15:42 --> 00:15:45

place. It's just considered normal that you can just say the

00:15:45 --> 00:15:48

sentence, there was a party at the walls of the concentration and you

00:15:48 --> 00:15:50

say it without any like, oh, wait a minute, that's insane. You know,

00:15:50 --> 00:15:53

like, like, Germans dancing to having a rave, you know, next to,

00:15:53 --> 00:15:55

you know, the concentration camps where they used to put the Jews

00:15:55 --> 00:15:58

in, or the like, I know some people don't like the comparisons,

00:15:58 --> 00:16:01

but in reality, we're looking at the same. It's a persecution of a

00:16:01 --> 00:16:04

people by virtue of what they look like and who they believe, same

00:16:04 --> 00:16:07

way that the Nazi Germany persecuted the Jews. And that's

00:16:07 --> 00:16:10

why I think that, to answer this question very simply, I think that

00:16:11 --> 00:16:15

for all the destruction that we've seen, I think it's very telling

00:16:15 --> 00:16:19

that the Israelis are yet to come up with a narrative that suggests

00:16:19 --> 00:16:22

they're winning, while the Palestinians are very easily

00:16:22 --> 00:16:25

coming up with narratives to suggest that they are the ones in

00:16:25 --> 00:16:27

fact, winning. The Palestinians are saying, you know, public

00:16:27 --> 00:16:30

opinion has shifted. Israelis under pressure now as a genocide

00:16:30 --> 00:16:34

regime, the ICJ, South Africa, global south versus global north,

00:16:34 --> 00:16:36

and all the Europeans, the Palestinians can point to things

00:16:36 --> 00:16:39

and say, You know what, a genocide is taking place, but the world is

00:16:39 --> 00:16:41

starting to hear us now, and I think that's why the Israelis are

00:16:41 --> 00:16:43

panicking and trying to spend millions to get, you know, tick

00:16:43 --> 00:16:47

tockers and influencers to push back against videos like this. I

00:16:47 --> 00:16:49

think that it's very difficult to predict the future or what

00:16:49 --> 00:16:51

happens. And the reason why I say this is that if you look at

00:16:51 --> 00:16:55

history, history, take the Algerian liberation, for example,

00:16:55 --> 00:16:58

of France. You know, we had two main movements. We had musalia

00:16:58 --> 00:17:00

Hajj and we had Farhat Abbas, and they were the dominant trends, you

00:17:00 --> 00:17:03

know, in the fight against the French or the like. But the group

00:17:03 --> 00:17:05

that liberated Algeria ended up being the front liberation

00:17:05 --> 00:17:09

Nacional, the FLN that popped up in 1954 rendered the other two

00:17:09 --> 00:17:12

like obsolete, and then ended up delivering the independence. Not

00:17:12 --> 00:17:14

to say the other two didn't have a role, but that was the final stage

00:17:14 --> 00:17:16

that happened. In other words, it may well be next 510, years. We

00:17:16 --> 00:17:18

don't have any homicides and we don't have passing authority,

00:17:18 --> 00:17:21

maybe, like a new movement. I think that in terms of short term,

00:17:21 --> 00:17:22

I think what we're seeing is

00:17:24 --> 00:17:28

a move not necessarily towards a ceasefire, but a phasing out of

00:17:28 --> 00:17:31

the conflict, phasing out in stages, releasing the hostages,

00:17:31 --> 00:17:37

keeping a state of war in in terms of name, while in substance, no

00:17:37 --> 00:17:40

war. Very similar to what we saw in Yemen, where the Houthis and

00:17:40 --> 00:17:43

the Saudis didn't have an official ceasefire because they didn't

00:17:43 --> 00:17:45

renew it, but there was no real fighting taking place in those two

00:17:45 --> 00:17:48

years when they were negotiating. The reason the Saudis didn't want

00:17:48 --> 00:17:50

to sign the ceasefires because they felt it would acknowledge the

00:17:50 --> 00:17:53

legitimacy of the Houthis, which they later on ended up not

00:17:53 --> 00:17:56

acknowledging anyway, by sending their ambassador. But the point is

00:17:56 --> 00:17:58

that it may work. They're trying to find a solution whereby they

00:17:58 --> 00:18:01

can tone down the war, or reduce or phase out the fighting to buy

00:18:01 --> 00:18:05

time for Biden to convince the Muslims that in Michigan and these

00:18:05 --> 00:18:10

other six swing states, Arizona, Pennsylvania, Georgia, Florida is

00:18:10 --> 00:18:13

somebody told me Florida might be one of them, but I'm not entirely

00:18:13 --> 00:18:16

sure. But in any case, to give Biden time until November to

00:18:16 --> 00:18:19

convince the Muslims that although he committed a genocide, Trump is

00:18:19 --> 00:18:22

going to be worse, and therefore they should forgive the genocide

00:18:22 --> 00:18:25

and go vote for Biden. I think they will be phasing out of the

00:18:25 --> 00:18:28

fighting, primarily because Biden wants a solution in which he can

00:18:28 --> 00:18:30

claim that he supported the Israelis, so he can have the

00:18:30 --> 00:18:34

Zionist block on board without saying that he allowed us to

00:18:34 --> 00:18:37

continue or Hamas to continue ruling Gaza. The idea being that

00:18:37 --> 00:18:40

this is why, when you read all the news, at least today, you know,

00:18:40 --> 00:18:42

before I entered, it's all about, how do you get the Palestinian

00:18:42 --> 00:18:45

Authority? Palestinian Authority back into Gaza? You know, all the

00:18:45 --> 00:18:47

all these policymakers are saying we need a ceasefire, but we need

00:18:47 --> 00:18:50

to think how to get Palestinian Authority back in Gaza to make

00:18:50 --> 00:18:53

sure that the Hamas can't say that they survived it, and they're

00:18:53 --> 00:18:56

still in Gaza, and they're still ruling Gaza as well. How they

00:18:56 --> 00:18:59

achieve that? I don't know at all, to be honest. There's also the

00:18:59 --> 00:19:02

other angle in that, although everybody else is talking about a

00:19:02 --> 00:19:05

ceasefire, and the Israeli allies are trying to pressure them for a

00:19:05 --> 00:19:08

ceasefire, the Israelis do appear to be pressing forward. They're

00:19:08 --> 00:19:10

trying to go to the Rafah crossing. They're trying to take

00:19:10 --> 00:19:12

over, you know, that border from the Egyptians as well. There is

00:19:12 --> 00:19:16

this sort of, you know, this is a golden opportunity to annex Raza.

00:19:16 --> 00:19:19

This is a golden opportunity to ethnically cleanse it. This is a

00:19:19 --> 00:19:22

golden opportunity that might not come again, whereby we can kick

00:19:22 --> 00:19:25

out the entire population and take this land and attach it to this

00:19:25 --> 00:19:28

holy land of Judea, or whatever they call it. And the point, and I

00:19:28 --> 00:19:32

think that in many ways, is trumping the pressure to push for

00:19:32 --> 00:19:35

a ceasefire, and why Netanyahu is also resisting it as well. So

00:19:35 --> 00:19:38

although it looks like we're getting closer to a ceasefire, the

00:19:38 --> 00:19:42

closer we get to a ceasefire is also we're also seeing a an

00:19:42 --> 00:19:47

increased ferociousness of the assault on Gaza itself. But to

00:19:47 --> 00:19:49

answer your question, simply, I think it won't necessarily be a

00:19:49 --> 00:19:52

ceasefire, although it could be. I mean, no one knows the future, but

00:19:52 --> 00:19:56

it could be a ceasefire, but I think that more it's as it stands,

00:19:56 --> 00:19:59

it's more likely to be a phasing out of the five.

00:20:00 --> 00:20:04

Fighting that allows room to make sure they don't recognize homos in

00:20:04 --> 00:20:08

Gaza, and allows a stage of a state of war where there's no

00:20:08 --> 00:20:11

fighting, but there are negotiations to bring amenable

00:20:11 --> 00:20:15

Palestinian parties to rule over Gaza itself. Having said that,

00:20:15 --> 00:20:17

there's also the other alternative, which is that when

00:20:17 --> 00:20:20

you look at the provocations that are taking place in the West Bank,

00:20:20 --> 00:20:24

remember this fighting in a genocide. There's also flare ups,

00:20:24 --> 00:20:27

and a lot of you know fight taking place in the West Bank as Israel

00:20:27 --> 00:20:29

tries to take advantage to go into the West Bank itself.

00:20:30 --> 00:20:32

There could be an identity, Father, you never know. I mean,

00:20:32 --> 00:20:35

it's when you squeeze a population so much you don't give them

00:20:35 --> 00:20:38

recourse. The only what ends up happening is you end up having

00:20:38 --> 00:20:41

this explosion lashing out as well. So in reality, I don't, I'm

00:20:41 --> 00:20:45

not. I'm not entirely sure what happens next, primarily because it

00:20:45 --> 00:20:49

does appear that there's still a push to provide an environment of

00:20:49 --> 00:20:53

impunity for the Israelis. And although Biden is concerned about

00:20:53 --> 00:20:57

the elections in November, Biden is receiving assurances from

00:20:57 --> 00:21:01

certain Muslim groups in America and Muslim leaders in the region

00:21:01 --> 00:21:05

that Muslims will not punish him in November. And I know that

00:21:05 --> 00:21:07

sounds extraordinary, but you know, I saw a tweet from you know,

00:21:07 --> 00:21:10

an American Muslim who said that Biden still has a chance to win

00:21:10 --> 00:21:14

back the Muslim vote if he shows empathy and understanding. You

00:21:14 --> 00:21:17

know about their feelings, that even after genocide, 30,000 this

00:21:17 --> 00:21:20

American Muslim believes they still hope to vote for Biden,

00:21:20 --> 00:21:23

because a man who committed genocide is better than a man who

00:21:23 --> 00:21:26

might commit genocide. You know, Biden might be better than Trump.

00:21:26 --> 00:21:29

I'm not endorsing Trump in any way whatsoever. I'm saying that Biden,

00:21:29 --> 00:21:32

on the one hand, is reading in the paper that the Muslim vote intends

00:21:32 --> 00:21:35

to punish him, but he's being told by Muslim leaders and some Muslims

00:21:35 --> 00:21:38

in America that we won't punish you because we're so scared of

00:21:38 --> 00:21:40

Trump that we're willing to let go of the genocide. And I actually

00:21:40 --> 00:21:43

think that's one of the reasons why Biden before Biden, before he

00:21:43 --> 00:21:46

calls for a ceasefire, he's testing the waters first

00:21:46 --> 00:21:49

domestically, sending his campaign manager to Michigan. Can we find

00:21:49 --> 00:21:52

people to meet us? Can we find Mercedes to meet us? Can we find

00:21:52 --> 00:21:55

these people to sit with us? And if he can find them, he will say,

00:21:55 --> 00:21:57

You know what, the Muslims are not united block. They're divided. I

00:21:57 --> 00:22:00

think I can win enough of them in November, I don't need to call for

00:22:00 --> 00:22:03

a ceasefire. Let me expand this window and allow them to commit

00:22:03 --> 00:22:06

genocide further. Having said that, I do think the window of

00:22:06 --> 00:22:08

genocide is closing, it's abundantly clear the shift is this

00:22:08 --> 00:22:11

unprecedented shift taking place in terms of how people are

00:22:11 --> 00:22:15

approaching the Israelis. And it does appear that Netanyahu now

00:22:15 --> 00:22:17

appears to be the sole man standing in the way of a

00:22:17 --> 00:22:19

ceasefire, because he fears that if he ends the fighting now, he

00:22:19 --> 00:22:23

will be kicked out of power, and that Biden wants to see him out.

00:22:23 --> 00:22:25

Erdogan wants to see him out. France wants to see him out. Benny

00:22:25 --> 00:22:28

Gantz wants to see him out. Yay. Lapid wants to see him out. The

00:22:28 --> 00:22:30

families or hostages want to see him out. The protesters in Tel

00:22:30 --> 00:22:33

Aviv want to see him out. They all want to see Netanyahu out. And I

00:22:33 --> 00:22:36

think it's more about, how do we market this in a way that won't

00:22:36 --> 00:22:39

allow your podcast to say that the Israelis lost? And I think they

00:22:39 --> 00:22:42

haven't come up with that scenario. And given that, you

00:22:42 --> 00:22:44

know, there's still they, they believe there's still hope to

00:22:44 --> 00:22:47

mitigate the worst of the consequences. Let's see how long

00:22:47 --> 00:22:49

it goes. Having said that ceasefire talks are still ongoing,

00:22:49 --> 00:22:51

so you never know what will happen. Many Muslims are

00:22:51 --> 00:22:54

disappointed with the lack of action by Muslim and Arab states

00:22:54 --> 00:22:58

in the region. Some have called for war, while others would just

00:22:58 --> 00:23:01

like to see some sort of economic action. I personally don't think

00:23:01 --> 00:23:05

people understand the weakness and dependency these nations have on

00:23:05 --> 00:23:09

Israel in the West without trying to make excuses or provide

00:23:09 --> 00:23:12

justifications for what appears to be an absolute betrayal of the

00:23:12 --> 00:23:16

Palestinian people. I would like to go through the interests and

00:23:16 --> 00:23:19

positions of the Middle Eastern nations so that people can gain a

00:23:19 --> 00:23:22

deeper understanding of the complexity of the geopolitics of

00:23:22 --> 00:23:26

the region. I'd like to start first with Turkey. Or Duran has

00:23:26 --> 00:23:29

been quite vocal in his condemnation of Israel, however,

00:23:29 --> 00:23:32

many are disappointed with his lack of ability and or willingness

00:23:32 --> 00:23:35

to take economic action against the State of Israel. So can you

00:23:35 --> 00:23:39

break down for us, Turkey's relations with Israel and the US

00:23:39 --> 00:23:43

to give us a better understanding of Ursa fans sensitive position.

00:23:43 --> 00:23:45

Let me make it clear, we're analyzing the position. We're not

00:23:45 --> 00:23:48

justifying it. You asked me to analyze the position. You didn't

00:23:48 --> 00:23:51

ask me my opinion on the on the position, and we're going to

00:23:51 --> 00:23:54

continue in that regard. I will just say one thing, because I

00:23:54 --> 00:23:56

noticed in your question about understanding that they don't have

00:23:56 --> 00:23:59

the power to do whatever you know, my job as a political risk

00:23:59 --> 00:24:01

consultant. There are many governments that they are also

00:24:01 --> 00:24:04

clients and advise their ambassadors, or sometimes they're

00:24:04 --> 00:24:07

foreign ministries or the like. When you hear the questions they

00:24:07 --> 00:24:11

ask, we might believe that the Muslim world doesn't have agency.

00:24:11 --> 00:24:14

Their questions suggest that the Muslim world does. A lot of the

00:24:14 --> 00:24:17

questions are, what if this Muslim country does this? What if Turkey

00:24:17 --> 00:24:23

opens more military bases? What if, you know, like they express a

00:24:23 --> 00:24:28

a concern over a scenario that agency might actually be deployed.

00:24:29 --> 00:24:32

And in asking that question, they are affirming that they see agency

00:24:32 --> 00:24:35

in the Muslim world, even if the Muslims don't see it, which is why

00:24:35 --> 00:24:38

I'm a firm believer that the Ummah always has power. It's just that

00:24:38 --> 00:24:41

there are conditions to manifest that power, and part of that

00:24:41 --> 00:24:45

condition is perseverance in the struggle that results from

00:24:45 --> 00:24:47

manifesting that power, which I think many of them are not

00:24:47 --> 00:24:50

necessarily ready for, particularly those in the West. I

00:24:50 --> 00:24:52

think other parts of Ummah, they are. But I haven't put in that

00:24:52 --> 00:24:55

aside. Let's put ourselves in the position of Raja Tai verduan.

00:24:57 --> 00:24:58

You

00:24:59 --> 00:24:59

for.

00:25:00 --> 00:25:03

Find gas in the eastern Mediterranean, and you believe

00:25:03 --> 00:25:06

that you have a right to access that gas.

00:25:07 --> 00:25:11

The problem, however, is as a result of you standing with the

00:25:11 --> 00:25:15

Arab people in the Arab Spring, you alienated nearly everybody who

00:25:15 --> 00:25:20

is around the Mediterranean, Egypt, Syria, Israel, Lebanon, not

00:25:20 --> 00:25:22

so much. But not only that,

00:25:24 --> 00:25:29

you in order to access it, Greece also wants access. So the Cyprus,

00:25:29 --> 00:25:32

there are maritime issues, so you're falling out with Cyprus

00:25:32 --> 00:25:35

over the Turkish issue in the north because they don't want to

00:25:35 --> 00:25:38

recognize, you know, they talk about two state solution, or one

00:25:38 --> 00:25:41

state or the like. And the Greeks are upset at your position on

00:25:41 --> 00:25:44

Cyprus as well. So if you look on the map, Greece doesn't like you,

00:25:44 --> 00:25:46

Cyprus doesn't like you. Israel doesn't like you, Syria doesn't

00:25:46 --> 00:25:50

like you, Egypt doesn't like us. That's literally everybody that's

00:25:50 --> 00:25:52

relevant in that Mediterranean.

00:25:54 --> 00:25:59

In 2019 the UAE backed warlord Khalifa Haftar in Libya launches

00:25:59 --> 00:26:00

an attack on the capital.

00:26:02 --> 00:26:06

If Haftar takes the capital, you know for a fact that your entire

00:26:06 --> 00:26:10

maritime interest in the Mediterranean will be at the mercy

00:26:10 --> 00:26:13

of those countries that don't like you. They will cut you out of any

00:26:13 --> 00:26:16

deal. And the proof is that Israel, Greece and Egypt try to

00:26:16 --> 00:26:20

sign their own economic zone with regards to access in there. And

00:26:20 --> 00:26:23

that's why, when when they try to push back against erdogan's access

00:26:23 --> 00:26:26

to the Mediterranean. That's why Erdogan announced that unilateral

00:26:26 --> 00:26:29

maritime maritime border with Libya. We literally just created a

00:26:29 --> 00:26:32

border and said, I'm allowed access, because this is the border

00:26:32 --> 00:26:32

with

00:26:34 --> 00:26:37

Libya. Erdogan wrestles with the Israelis on that front, and he's

00:26:37 --> 00:26:40

wrestling with Saudi wrestling with UAE, wrestling with the like,

00:26:42 --> 00:26:45

he takes in 5 million Syrian refugees,

00:26:46 --> 00:26:49

knowing it might cost him politically, domestically.

00:26:50 --> 00:26:53

I remember being in Turkey in 2014 I know anecdotes are bad form, but

00:26:54 --> 00:26:57

tolerate me just on this one. I remember being in Turkey in 2014

00:26:57 --> 00:27:01

2015 I remember texts on the streets saying, you know, Erdogan

00:27:01 --> 00:27:03

gives them free education, free health care, whatever, and I have

00:27:03 --> 00:27:04

to pay for it.

00:27:05 --> 00:27:08

I do believe Erdogan took in the Syrian refugees, knowing he would

00:27:08 --> 00:27:12

pay a political price for it. 2016 coup. Then 2019 when he has the

00:27:12 --> 00:27:16

elections after Libya. So 2019 you have Libya. I know it sounds like

00:27:16 --> 00:27:18

I'm going like everywhere, but you understand where it's coming to

00:27:19 --> 00:27:23

2019 comes. He's wrestling in Libya, but then he has the mayoral

00:27:23 --> 00:27:26

elections in Istanbul, Ankara, and he loses them because of the

00:27:26 --> 00:27:26

refugee question.

00:27:27 --> 00:27:30

The reason why I say the refugee question is because on the night

00:27:30 --> 00:27:34

before the vote, Bin Ali yielded him the the AK Party candidate in

00:27:34 --> 00:27:38

Istanbul for erdogan's candidate in Istanbul. He does a last gasp

00:27:38 --> 00:27:41

effort to try to win votes by coming out and saying I promised

00:27:41 --> 00:27:43

to deal with the issue of the refugees as well, something that

00:27:43 --> 00:27:46

shocked everybody. I remember sitting in Istanbul that night. I

00:27:46 --> 00:27:49

was having dinner with Turkish friends, and one of them says to

00:27:49 --> 00:27:51

me, Sammy Bay, I'm really sorry. I'm really, really sorry, like it

00:27:51 --> 00:27:53

doesn't reflect our real position. I said, dude, like politics is

00:27:53 --> 00:27:54

what

00:27:55 --> 00:27:58

it is. Erdogan wakes up one day after raising interest rates for

00:27:58 --> 00:28:01

20 years and says, interest rates is harder, so I need to bring them

00:28:01 --> 00:28:05

down now violently. And the currency starts crashing, so the

00:28:05 --> 00:28:09

economy starts crashing, and then he has a presidential election,

00:28:09 --> 00:28:12

existential crisis. If he loses, the sense is that everything would

00:28:12 --> 00:28:15

be reversed, and he throws everything at this presidential

00:28:15 --> 00:28:18

election. Six Parties unite with kelesh darunlu

00:28:19 --> 00:28:22

Erdogan wins the election, but the nationalists also get a sizable

00:28:22 --> 00:28:26

vote. So it's clear that people didn't vote for Erdogan. They

00:28:26 --> 00:28:29

voted against kirij darulu. I'm talking about the Muslims

00:28:29 --> 00:28:33

specifically because Muslim 35 36% block. It's clear to Erdogan that

00:28:33 --> 00:28:36

these Muslim block did not vote in support of Erdogan. They voted in

00:28:36 --> 00:28:40

fear of killish Daru, expressing their discontent to what Erdogan

00:28:40 --> 00:28:40

is doing

00:28:42 --> 00:28:44

Erdogan system. Self. Look, you know what?

00:28:45 --> 00:28:48

I'm struggling. I've got economic crisis.

00:28:49 --> 00:28:52

The Americans are on my back. They won't sell me f sixteens, and

00:28:52 --> 00:28:55

they're treating me badly. EU is not moving on the issue of the

00:28:55 --> 00:28:57

Customs Union. I'm wrestling in the Mediterranean. I need the

00:28:57 --> 00:29:00

access to the gas. They're trying to cut me out of that gas. He

00:29:00 --> 00:29:04

tried in 2021 he tried to invite the Israeli energy minister to

00:29:04 --> 00:29:06

Istanbul, and then the invitation got ruined by when Israel bombed

00:29:06 --> 00:29:10

Raza again, Erdogan says, I'm stuck. I'm wrestling with Russia

00:29:10 --> 00:29:12

in Central Asia because they're upset that I set up the turkey

00:29:12 --> 00:29:15

Council, and I'm gaining influence in Central Asia. And Putin is

00:29:15 --> 00:29:18

trying to make a point. He sent troops to Kazakhstan to rescue the

00:29:18 --> 00:29:20

government, to send a message to the regimes that you might be

00:29:20 --> 00:29:23

getting closer to Erdogan, but I'm the real power here in this

00:29:23 --> 00:29:23

region.

00:29:25 --> 00:29:28

Erdogan says, You know what I've done 1011, years of antagonism.

00:29:29 --> 00:29:33

I need the breathing space like I need the breathing space. And then

00:29:33 --> 00:29:36

he gets shocked and stunned when he reads the news that at the g20

00:29:36 --> 00:29:40

Summit, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Israel and India have announced the

00:29:40 --> 00:29:43

Middle East corridor, which is going to be a direct challenge to

00:29:43 --> 00:29:46

the belt and Silk Road of the Chinese. The Chinese are angry

00:29:46 --> 00:29:49

that it's been announced at the g20 and Turkey realizes, or

00:29:49 --> 00:29:53

Erdogan realizes, that the whole economic landscape of the region

00:29:53 --> 00:29:55

is going to change, and Turkey is going to be kicked out of it like

00:29:55 --> 00:29:58

it's gonna, it's gonna so Erdogan says, You know what,

00:29:59 --> 00:29:59

I need to slow.

00:30:00 --> 00:30:00

Down a bit,

00:30:01 --> 00:30:03

goes to bin Salman. Tells him, you have been Salman, I'll kick out

00:30:03 --> 00:30:06

the Khashoggi case, please. And I asked if I'm sorry, like I'm

00:30:06 --> 00:30:09

sorry, let's just reconcile and let's make peace this. Salman

00:30:09 --> 00:30:12

doesn't forgive him, because bin Salman believes Erdogan is the

00:30:12 --> 00:30:16

reason everybody found the bash. I could have just ignored it. So Bin

00:30:16 --> 00:30:18

Salman tells him, on security issues, I'm happy to have some bad

00:30:18 --> 00:30:22

actors beyond that, I'm not. Don't count me too much. UAE sees a

00:30:22 --> 00:30:23

golden opportunity.

00:30:24 --> 00:30:28

They invest 50 billion. And the UAE commentators, they say, look

00:30:28 --> 00:30:31

how the Sultan is selling out his allies now for us. And you know

00:30:31 --> 00:30:34

the text, you know, you know. They say, Look, we're stuck. We can't

00:30:34 --> 00:30:37

do anything. And they tell, you know, the Muslim Brotherhood

00:30:37 --> 00:30:40

allies in Istanbul, we need you to be quiet. Now. On, you. On, on, CC

00:30:40 --> 00:30:42

and and they thought it's joke in the beginning, like it's a

00:30:42 --> 00:30:45

friendly and then when they really start, they say, Listen, no, like

00:30:45 --> 00:30:47

we're serious, like you need to stop. So they start leaving

00:30:47 --> 00:30:51

Istanbul, Min Salman. Then Erdogan says, You know what, Mediterranean

00:30:51 --> 00:30:54

gas? I don't need to be antagonistic. Haftar is no longer,

00:30:54 --> 00:30:57

you know, taking over Tripoli because I intervened and the like,

00:30:57 --> 00:31:00

I want to make peace with CC so that I can agree on a deal on how

00:31:00 --> 00:31:03

we can extract that gas in the Mediterranean. And I want to talk

00:31:03 --> 00:31:05

to the Israelis to establish so Erdogan says, Look, I need a

00:31:05 --> 00:31:06

breather. I

00:31:07 --> 00:31:10

need to solve my currency. I want to talk to the Israelis about

00:31:10 --> 00:31:13

setting up a joint gas pipeline so we can all have access to the gas.

00:31:13 --> 00:31:15

And we'll talk to the Saudis, and I hope I get more investment so

00:31:15 --> 00:31:18

they can calm down in their lobbying against me. And we'll

00:31:18 --> 00:31:20

talk to the UAE. They're going to invest, and we're going to work

00:31:20 --> 00:31:23

together in Libya, in Libya, in Somalia, these other places in

00:31:23 --> 00:31:26

Ethiopia and Sudan, where we have mutual interests as well. Even in

00:31:26 --> 00:31:29

Sudan, they have mutual interest. Turkey does have contacts with the

00:31:29 --> 00:31:33

other militia that is backed by the UAE. And Erdogan says, Look,

00:31:33 --> 00:31:36

Muslims just need to understand. I tried, and now I'm struggling.

00:31:36 --> 00:31:40

Then Gaza, October 7, takes place, and it completely humiliates him,

00:31:40 --> 00:31:43

because at a time in which he's trying to wind things down, he's

00:31:43 --> 00:31:46

now being asked to escalate. So he comes out and he says, you know,

00:31:46 --> 00:31:48

we want to be neutral and reconciled with you. And the Turks

00:31:48 --> 00:31:51

get so angry at the stance that they start taking to the streets

00:31:51 --> 00:31:54

in protest, not only in support of Raza, but in protest against

00:31:55 --> 00:31:57

Erdogan. There's a video that goes viral of a Turkish guy who says,

00:31:57 --> 00:32:01

Erdogan, week, you called us out in 2016 in the coup, and we came

00:32:01 --> 00:32:04

out for you. Call us out for what are you doing? And Erdogan,

00:32:04 --> 00:32:08

eventually you see speech start changing from very neutral to he

00:32:08 --> 00:32:10

does a rally where he gives him the speech that they want to hear,

00:32:10 --> 00:32:13

but he's very careful. He says, I can't work with Netanyahu. I don't

00:32:13 --> 00:32:16

want to talk to Netanyahu. I don't want to deal with Netanyahu. I

00:32:16 --> 00:32:19

don't want to with Netanyahu to give something to the crowd while

00:32:19 --> 00:32:23

telling the Israelis guys like, like, like, come on. Like, like,

00:32:23 --> 00:32:25

not now. Like, of all the places,

00:32:26 --> 00:32:29

that's not to justify erdogan's position. I truly believe,

00:32:29 --> 00:32:33

honestly, even even analysis wise, I believe that Erdogan

00:32:34 --> 00:32:37

does have convictions when it comes to Muslim issues. I don't

00:32:37 --> 00:32:40

think Turkey changes in the way that it's changed in the past 20

00:32:40 --> 00:32:41

years. Unless you have conviction.

00:32:43 --> 00:32:46

I don't think you go to the AYA Sophia for the first time in the

00:32:46 --> 00:32:49

history of secular Turkey the night before an election. I don't

00:32:49 --> 00:32:53

think a leader leaves at a tax grave, abandons, doesn't go there,

00:32:53 --> 00:32:56

and goes instead to Aya Sophia. I don't think you do that unless you

00:32:56 --> 00:33:00

have conviction. I don't think you bring about those changes unless

00:33:00 --> 00:33:03

you have conviction. I do believe this. Why people say sometimes why

00:33:03 --> 00:33:05

people say sometimes you soften Erdogan. Is because Erdogan, I

00:33:05 --> 00:33:10

hate the pragmatism, and I denounce it, and I think that it's

00:33:10 --> 00:33:13

wrong. That doesn't mean I think he doesn't have conviction.

00:33:13 --> 00:33:16

There's a difference between someone like bin Salman, who is

00:33:16 --> 00:33:19

proactively de islamizing the kingdom and showing no remorse for

00:33:19 --> 00:33:22

Gaza for his personal interest, and between Erdogan who pursues

00:33:22 --> 00:33:25

personal interest, but you can feel he's, you know, it's like, I

00:33:25 --> 00:33:28

wish it did not have to be this way. I think there's a difference

00:33:28 --> 00:33:31

between that. And that's, I think, where Erdogan for Gaza, he says

00:33:31 --> 00:33:33

one, what can I realistically do?

00:33:35 --> 00:33:37

What I think he's under heavy pressure for, is that there are

00:33:37 --> 00:33:40

reports, and I haven't confirmed them, but there are reports that

00:33:40 --> 00:33:44

Turkey that trade those accusations, and it went it went

00:33:44 --> 00:33:46

around in social media, and this is what put pressure on Erdogan,

00:33:47 --> 00:33:50

that trade between Turkey and Israel increased 30% since October

00:33:50 --> 00:33:54

7, increased or decreased increased 30% since October 7. Now

00:33:54 --> 00:33:57

there are reports saying that Erdogan is taking Israel off the

00:33:57 --> 00:34:00

export list. This was last week taking Israel off the export list.

00:34:01 --> 00:34:04

There was a list that went viral in Turkey that listed companies

00:34:04 --> 00:34:07

that are trading with the Israelis. And there were

00:34:07 --> 00:34:10

accusations, you know, that people close to Erdogan, you know, that

00:34:10 --> 00:34:15

they were also involved in this particular trade. The it also

00:34:15 --> 00:34:16

caused a

00:34:17 --> 00:34:20

a reflection of what Turkey has done, or Turkey has done for

00:34:20 --> 00:34:23

Philistine. By that, what I mean is

00:34:24 --> 00:34:26

Egyptians, albeit I think they exaggerate a little bit. The

00:34:26 --> 00:34:29

Egyptians say we fought two wars for Philistine, which I think is a

00:34:29 --> 00:34:32

bit of an exaggeration, because the two wars were not really

00:34:32 --> 00:34:35

fought for Philistine. They were fought for other reasons that

00:34:35 --> 00:34:38

Philistine happened to provide an umbrella under which they were

00:34:38 --> 00:34:40

able to fight. One of the fights was for seyna, because it was

00:34:40 --> 00:34:42

taken by by the Israelis and

00:34:45 --> 00:34:48

but you look at Turkey like even when they kicked out the Israeli

00:34:48 --> 00:34:51

ambassador, they didn't actually kick out the Israeli ambassador.

00:34:51 --> 00:34:53

The Israel withdrew the ambassador because the Turks were so angry.

00:34:53 --> 00:34:56

And then Turkey left its ambassador for a few days, and

00:34:56 --> 00:34:58

then realized it's untenable. I need to withdraw my ambassador as

00:34:59 --> 00:34:59

well. It's the.

00:35:00 --> 00:35:02

Things that raise doubts about Erdogan, in that it makes clear

00:35:02 --> 00:35:05

that Erdogan believes himself to be in such a situation that this

00:35:05 --> 00:35:08

October 7 came at the worst time. I need to toe down. I don't have

00:35:08 --> 00:35:10

the power to push forward. And that's why, in reality, he's

00:35:10 --> 00:35:13

become irrelevant to what's happening in Ghazal Palestine. And

00:35:13 --> 00:35:15

a lot of people are upset like with his stance. And even when he

00:35:15 --> 00:35:18

tried to justify the reality, it makes it quite difficult, given

00:35:18 --> 00:35:20

that, you know, he's a lion in Syria and unable to do anything

00:35:20 --> 00:35:24

like in Israel itself. And it is like bitterly, bitterly

00:35:24 --> 00:35:27

disappointing to see erdogan's position on it. And I think that,

00:35:28 --> 00:35:32

you know, some of my clients, they ask after this genocide, will

00:35:32 --> 00:35:36

trade with Turkey and Egypt go back to normal trade with Turkey.

00:35:37 --> 00:35:43

And I can't lie to you. I can't, in good faith. Rule it out. I

00:35:43 --> 00:35:46

can't rule out that Erdogan will very quickly go back to normal

00:35:46 --> 00:35:50

trade with Israel, because, in his view, Israel is fundamentally

00:35:50 --> 00:35:54

important to Turkish economic interests. And Erdogan says, If I

00:35:54 --> 00:35:57

have to calculate it, the Turks will forgive me for dealing with

00:35:57 --> 00:36:02

is for working with Israel, if I provide them greater comforts, but

00:36:02 --> 00:36:05

they will not forgive me if I go against Israel and they suffer

00:36:05 --> 00:36:08

greater discomfort. And I think in reality, that's why it's not that

00:36:08 --> 00:36:11

I'm soft on Erdogan, but I think he reflects a wider trend, which

00:36:11 --> 00:36:13

is, like Pakistan, like Imran Khan, which is, you

00:36:15 --> 00:36:17

know, at the end of the day, Imran Khan made a good statement. He

00:36:17 --> 00:36:19

said, they're not coming after me. They're coming after you. I'm just

00:36:19 --> 00:36:24

standing in the way. The point being that it's an environment

00:36:24 --> 00:36:27

that lends itself to Erdogan making these conclusions as well,

00:36:27 --> 00:36:30

which is, if I knew the Turks had my back, if I did something on

00:36:30 --> 00:36:33

Israel like they had my back, I'd probably do something. But I know

00:36:33 --> 00:36:37

if I go to Israel, the Turks won't have my back. Switching over to

00:36:37 --> 00:36:42

Jordan, same concept in the context of their position. So 50%

00:36:43 --> 00:36:45

of Jordan's population are Palestinians. Despite outrage,

00:36:45 --> 00:36:48

we've seen Jordan continue to do business with Israel. Most

00:36:48 --> 00:36:52

recently, they allowed goods to cross into Israel from overland

00:36:52 --> 00:36:55

routes in the Middle East corridor, coming from the UAE

00:36:55 --> 00:36:58

through Saudi and this is in response to the Houthi blockade of

00:36:58 --> 00:37:01

the Red Sea. Can you break down for us Jordan's position in all of

00:37:01 --> 00:37:05

this, and help us understand their actions. I'll be honest with you,

00:37:05 --> 00:37:06

and it might displease some people,

00:37:07 --> 00:37:11

I want to go easy on the king Abdul King Abdullah of Jordan, and

00:37:11 --> 00:37:11

I tell you why.

00:37:12 --> 00:37:15

King Abdullah of Jordan is in a very difficult position.

00:37:16 --> 00:37:19

It's not to justify the actions, but to give some context, King

00:37:20 --> 00:37:24

Abdullah of Jordan, is aware that what's happening in Gaza puts him

00:37:24 --> 00:37:27

in a very difficult position with the Palestinian population in

00:37:27 --> 00:37:30

Jordan, and actually, he's been one of the loudest to condemn

00:37:30 --> 00:37:34

what's happening in Gaza, and also coming out and rejecting the day

00:37:34 --> 00:37:36

after plans that Blinken has been trying To impose,

00:37:39 --> 00:37:43

Jordan has been quite blunt diplomatically, that it deeply

00:37:43 --> 00:37:48

resents the US stance. And one of the reasons why Biden went back on

00:37:48 --> 00:37:51

the Congress bill that he proposed on the 20th of October, 14 billion

00:37:51 --> 00:37:54

to give to Egypt and Jordan to take in Palestine Refugees, is

00:37:54 --> 00:37:57

because King Abdullah put his foot down and said, I'm not taking them

00:37:57 --> 00:38:00

in. Like, I will not allow you to drive these people out. Like you

00:38:00 --> 00:38:02

can't, like it's a red line.

00:38:03 --> 00:38:06

The reason why I said in the beginning, I'll go easy on him, is

00:38:06 --> 00:38:09

because the greater threat to King Abdullah of Jordan is not actually

00:38:09 --> 00:38:12

the Palestinians or even the Israelis. It's Saudi Arabian UAE.

00:38:14 --> 00:38:18

Saudi Arabian UAE have been pressing the Jordanians to hand

00:38:18 --> 00:38:19

over custodianship of Al Aqsa

00:38:21 --> 00:38:26

to who to them so telling King Abdullah of Jordan share the

00:38:26 --> 00:38:29

custodianship with us, with UAE and with Saudi Arabia. The reason

00:38:29 --> 00:38:31

that's significant is for two reasons.

00:38:32 --> 00:38:35

The first is that Mohammed bin Jason, the former Qatari Prime

00:38:35 --> 00:38:38

Minister, tweeted maybe a year ago, two years ago, the tweet is

00:38:38 --> 00:38:42

still up. He said there is an Arab country that is buying land around

00:38:42 --> 00:38:44

Al Aqsa and handing it over to the Israelis.

00:38:46 --> 00:38:49

There are testimonies from Palestinians that I've spoken to

00:38:49 --> 00:38:53

who say that UAE is buying land and handing it over to the

00:38:53 --> 00:38:53

Israelis.

00:38:56 --> 00:39:00

If you remember, there was a coup, attempted coup last year on the

00:39:00 --> 00:39:04

Jordanian King. Two people were arrested, the brother that tried

00:39:04 --> 00:39:08

to do the coup and Saudis. Man in Jordan. The arrest of Saudis man

00:39:08 --> 00:39:11

in Jordan made it clear who King Abdullah thought was behind the

00:39:11 --> 00:39:11

coup.

00:39:16 --> 00:39:19

When you look at why does Saudi Arabia want custodianship of Al

00:39:19 --> 00:39:23

Aqsa? One day, I was sitting in a room of diplomats. I know

00:39:23 --> 00:39:25

anecdotes a bad form, but tolerate me with it.

00:39:26 --> 00:39:30

And during the session, one of the diplomats said, Do you think it's

00:39:30 --> 00:39:33

possible that Saudi Arabia would hand over Al Aqsa to the Israelis

00:39:33 --> 00:39:36

as part of normalization of ties with Israel? And my immediate

00:39:36 --> 00:39:38

reaction is absolutely not.

00:39:39 --> 00:39:40

Why on earth would you ask such a question,

00:39:42 --> 00:39:45

and they said, because our Israeli counterparts are telling us

00:39:47 --> 00:39:49

that it's going to happen. And I was like, maybe they speculated

00:39:49 --> 00:39:52

like, you know, and they go, no, no, there's a difference between

00:39:52 --> 00:39:55

maybe, or we're negotiating, or we're talking, or it's possible

00:39:55 --> 00:39:58

they're not saying that. They're talking as if it's a done deal

00:39:58 --> 00:39:59

that Al Aqsa will be handed over to.

00:40:00 --> 00:40:01

To the Israelis.

00:40:03 --> 00:40:06

I think that when you look at the way the Saudis are making

00:40:06 --> 00:40:08

concessions to the Israelis, and the way the UAE are making

00:40:08 --> 00:40:11

concessions to the Israelis, and when you look at the way, for

00:40:11 --> 00:40:14

example, that Saudi Arabia throughout this genocide, can only

00:40:14 --> 00:40:17

be described as being, you know, in the Israeli camp, not in the

00:40:17 --> 00:40:20

Palestinian camp, whether it's, you know, asking the Imams to come

00:40:20 --> 00:40:22

up with fatwas to say, you know, don't talk about hazard because

00:40:22 --> 00:40:25

it's a fitna. Or whether it's bringing Shakira to dance on the

00:40:25 --> 00:40:28

night that the grand offensive begins, or bringing Jared Kushner

00:40:28 --> 00:40:31

to give a keynote speech to emphasize that normalization is

00:40:31 --> 00:40:33

still on the cards. Jared Kushner said it from the heart of Saudi

00:40:34 --> 00:40:37

Arabia. I think that the reason I go easy on King Abdullah of Jordan

00:40:37 --> 00:40:39

is because I think that for King Abdullah, he's aware that he's

00:40:39 --> 00:40:40

supremely isolated.

00:40:42 --> 00:40:45

Primarily because he's feeling the pressure, even from the Arabs, to

00:40:46 --> 00:40:50

do something on Al Aqsa that will favor the Israelis. And that's

00:40:50 --> 00:40:52

why, when the Saudi ambassador, you know, went to Ramallah, and

00:40:52 --> 00:40:55

you know, they were trying to get the Palestinians to celebrate a

00:40:55 --> 00:40:58

potential normalization with Saudi Arabia, King Abdullah of Jordan,

00:40:58 --> 00:41:00

protested. He said, You can't normalize over the heads of the

00:41:00 --> 00:41:03

Palestinians like this is wrong, like you shouldn't. Is wrong, like

00:41:03 --> 00:41:06

you shouldn't be doing this kind of thing, and it's also why the

00:41:06 --> 00:41:09

Palestinians refused to allow the Saudi ambassador to pray in Al

00:41:09 --> 00:41:13

Aqsa. So I think King Abdullah of Jordan is genuinely very worried

00:41:13 --> 00:41:15

about what's happening in ghaza. Doesn't want to see the genocide,

00:41:15 --> 00:41:18

wants to see an end to it, but has no power, really, to do anything,

00:41:19 --> 00:41:21

and is desperately navigating pressure that is being brought to

00:41:21 --> 00:41:25

bear on him to betray the Palestinians and stab them in the

00:41:25 --> 00:41:28

back. And so far, He's resisting that pressure. We've seen Israel

00:41:28 --> 00:41:32

bomb the Syrian airport dozens, if not hundreds of times over the

00:41:32 --> 00:41:37

last few years, Syria has been unable to deter Israeli attacks.

00:41:38 --> 00:41:41

Clearly weakened by the decade long civil war and the presence of

00:41:41 --> 00:41:44

US troops on their territory, I don't think anyone expects them to

00:41:44 --> 00:41:47

join the fight against Israel. Still, Syria has a role to play.

00:41:47 --> 00:41:51

Can you help us understand what their position might be? I think

00:41:51 --> 00:41:54

Syria is non existent. It doesn't exist for it to have a role to

00:41:54 --> 00:41:59

play. I think that what Israel is bombing is now an Iranian proxy

00:41:59 --> 00:42:04

and Iranian pro Iranian militias that are in Syria Assad does not

00:42:04 --> 00:42:07

have the power to order a counter attack on Israel. Does not have

00:42:07 --> 00:42:11

the power to resist Israel. When Israel is bombing Syria, it

00:42:11 --> 00:42:16

believes it's bombing Iran, and Iran is deciding whether Syria

00:42:16 --> 00:42:19

retaliates or not. Iran is deciding the mobilization of the

00:42:19 --> 00:42:23

forces on Syrian territory to apply pressure on Israel. Assad is

00:42:23 --> 00:42:27

out of the picture, impotent, with no power whatsoever to do

00:42:27 --> 00:42:30

anything. On the contrary, * is more focused on Idlib and bombing

00:42:30 --> 00:42:33

Idlib at the same time that there's a genocide taking place in

00:42:33 --> 00:42:36

razed there's a bombardment of Idlib as he seeks to take

00:42:36 --> 00:42:39

advantage of the diversion of attention to the genocide to try

00:42:39 --> 00:42:43

to finish off those in Idlib and retake all of Syria, but he's

00:42:43 --> 00:42:45

struggling because the Turks are still bombing the Kurdish

00:42:45 --> 00:42:49

positions, and the Russians are there and the Americans are there.

00:42:49 --> 00:42:51

In other words, I think that when Israel is attacking Syria, I think

00:42:51 --> 00:42:54

it has much more to do with Iran. And I

00:42:55 --> 00:43:01

think in this particular context, Syria's role is primarily as a

00:43:01 --> 00:43:07

launch pad for Iran to keep the pressure up on Israel. And I think

00:43:07 --> 00:43:10

in reality, it's a damning indictment on Syria itself. Bashar

00:43:10 --> 00:43:13

Al Assad destroyed the whole country. You know, all the people

00:43:13 --> 00:43:16

wanted was a chance to choose their rulers and stop, you know, a

00:43:16 --> 00:43:20

family rule that last two decades. He said, I'd rather destroy, burn

00:43:20 --> 00:43:23

the whole country then allow the people you know to choose their

00:43:23 --> 00:43:26

own leaders, and Syria is now effectively irrelevant. Hezbollah

00:43:26 --> 00:43:30

has exchanged skirmishes and rocket fire with the Israelis for

00:43:30 --> 00:43:33

several months now, despite the overly hyped propaganda videos,

00:43:33 --> 00:43:36

there is no doubt that they are applying pressure, even if it is

00:43:36 --> 00:43:40

slight. To date, over 100 Hezbollah soldiers have lost their

00:43:40 --> 00:43:44

lives in the these skirmishes, Lebanon cannot afford another

00:43:44 --> 00:43:47

destructive war after decades of instability, hyperinflation,

00:43:47 --> 00:43:50

corruption, mismanagement and the recent catastrophic ports

00:43:50 --> 00:43:54

explosion. Given this, what role is Hezbollah currently playing?

00:43:54 --> 00:43:58

What role might they play next, and what are their interests in

00:43:58 --> 00:44:01

this situation? There's a very interesting timeline of events. So

00:44:01 --> 00:44:04

if you remember, Israel delayed its ground offensive, there was

00:44:04 --> 00:44:06

all this talk. Why? When will it begin? Will it happen and the

00:44:06 --> 00:44:09

like, and one of the reasons they said it will delay is because they

00:44:09 --> 00:44:11

were concerned that if they invaded, then Hezbollah and the

00:44:11 --> 00:44:14

Iranian proxies would attack from behind, and that Iran was

00:44:14 --> 00:44:17

genuinely serious, that it would escalate if the Israelis began a

00:44:17 --> 00:44:18

grand invasion.

00:44:20 --> 00:44:21

Reuters

00:44:22 --> 00:44:23

reported

00:44:24 --> 00:44:25

that it was leaked

00:44:26 --> 00:44:27

that

00:44:29 --> 00:44:32

that Thomas's Politburo leader Ismail Hania, went to Tehran. Was

00:44:32 --> 00:44:35

a Reuters of Times of Israel. I can't remember, but any case, like

00:44:35 --> 00:44:40

one of the somebody reported that Ismail haniye had gone to Tehran

00:44:41 --> 00:44:44

and asked Khamenei, please, can you, you know, increase your

00:44:44 --> 00:44:47

efforts, you know, because we're under pressure. And Khamenei

00:44:47 --> 00:44:51

allegedly said to him, You didn't consult us before you did this.

00:44:51 --> 00:44:54

You didn't tell us this was happening. You know, we were going

00:44:54 --> 00:44:57

through a period of de escalation, of rapprochement. We were

00:44:57 --> 00:44:59

negotiating bin Salman. We were talking to the Americans. We.

00:45:00 --> 00:45:02

We were trying to entrench ourselves, that we didn't need

00:45:02 --> 00:45:04

this at this moment in time, you didn't tell us, this is the

00:45:04 --> 00:45:06

maximum that we're going to do. Three days after that meeting took

00:45:06 --> 00:45:09

place, Israel began as ground offensive, suggesting that the

00:45:09 --> 00:45:13

Israelis found out that this was the maximum that the Iranians

00:45:13 --> 00:45:15

would do. These are the maximum that the proxies would

00:45:17 --> 00:45:20

do. I think it is true that the Iranian proxies

00:45:21 --> 00:45:28

are having the greatest impact in frustrating the Israelis. I think

00:45:28 --> 00:45:31

it is true that while Israel might believe that this is the maximum

00:45:31 --> 00:45:35

Hezbollah will do, the uncertainty, or the 1% 2% that

00:45:35 --> 00:45:38

they might do more, means that they are leaving troops there on

00:45:38 --> 00:45:42

the Lebanese border, which means they can't concentrate everything

00:45:42 --> 00:45:44

on azerbaima. They don't need to. But in any case,

00:45:46 --> 00:45:48

Lebanon is true. Can't afford another war.

00:45:49 --> 00:45:54

I think that Hezbollah has sent clear messages that will exchange

00:45:54 --> 00:45:58

missiles. You hurt us. We'll hurt you. Let's keep it there. We don't

00:45:58 --> 00:46:01

want to escalate it too much. And the Americans seem to be settled

00:46:01 --> 00:46:05

with this. I think a good example of it would be, you know, the Iran

00:46:05 --> 00:46:08

and US exchanging missiles on each other. They each give the

00:46:08 --> 00:46:10

locations first before they do it, to make sure that they have time

00:46:10 --> 00:46:14

to withdraw any personnel who, if they're killed, would result in

00:46:14 --> 00:46:18

war. So America, when it retaliated, it gave the locations

00:46:18 --> 00:46:21

to the Baghdad government, to Iraq, Iraq, which is de facto

00:46:21 --> 00:46:24

under Tehran's influence, and Baghdad, you know, if you give it

00:46:24 --> 00:46:27

to by this like you're giving it to Tehran, Tehran move their

00:46:27 --> 00:46:30

personnel out of the areas with Americans. So I think we're seeing

00:46:30 --> 00:46:30

that in that

00:46:32 --> 00:46:35

it doesn't mean that they're cooperating with each other. It

00:46:35 --> 00:46:39

means they're both saying to each other, Listen, please stop. We

00:46:39 --> 00:46:42

don't want to escalate. Don't force us to and, you know, there's

00:46:42 --> 00:46:44

sort of, who's going to blink first game of chicken, you know,

00:46:44 --> 00:46:47

who's going to blink first? I think Hezbollah is in, is in that

00:46:47 --> 00:46:50

role as well. The Houthis, I think, have had also a huge impact

00:46:50 --> 00:46:53

on the Red Sea. There's been exaggeration in that the Houthis

00:46:53 --> 00:46:56

have stopped all trade. The Houthis are stopping ships going

00:46:56 --> 00:46:58

to the Israelis. And they said, if you stop what's happening in

00:46:58 --> 00:47:01

Ghazal, we stop what's happening in the Red Sea. Like it's not big

00:47:01 --> 00:47:03

deal. I think that's why the Houthis are being celebrated by

00:47:03 --> 00:47:06

many, and why many Yemenis who have suffered under the Houthis

00:47:07 --> 00:47:10

are upset that, you know, Houthis are being celebrated. But in

00:47:10 --> 00:47:12

reality, you know, if nobody else is doing so, Philistine for sin

00:47:12 --> 00:47:16

has that has the ability to But to answer your question, I think that

00:47:16 --> 00:47:18

Hezbollah is doing the maximum that it can. It

00:47:19 --> 00:47:23

doesn't want an escalation. It's quietly praying that all of this

00:47:23 --> 00:47:25

will go away. That's not to take away from what they've done. I do

00:47:26 --> 00:47:29

have my opinions on Iranian proxies. I do believe Iranian

00:47:29 --> 00:47:31

proxies have killed more of the Sunnah than Israel has

00:47:31 --> 00:47:32

Palestinians.

00:47:33 --> 00:47:36

I think that, you know, in nafikalbi, Ina, like my heart is

00:47:36 --> 00:47:41

not at ease to see those that persecuted the Muslims in Iraq,

00:47:41 --> 00:47:46

Yemen, Syria, Lebanon, suddenly be presented as champions of

00:47:46 --> 00:47:46

Palestine.

00:47:47 --> 00:47:51

Having said that, I do understand that, you know, in the absence of

00:47:51 --> 00:47:53

other Muslim leaders putting pressure on Israel, their pressure

00:47:53 --> 00:47:56

did have some benefit for the Palestinians. I don't know if I

00:47:56 --> 00:48:00

can say more than that, the UAE normalized ties with Israel

00:48:00 --> 00:48:03

several years ago, and has been unapologetic in their

00:48:03 --> 00:48:06

relationship, even during the current attack on hudza, they have

00:48:06 --> 00:48:09

admitted that they have no leverage over Israeli actions in

00:48:09 --> 00:48:13

Palestine and don't seem to be interested in attaining any we

00:48:13 --> 00:48:15

know they are part of this new trade corridor from India to

00:48:15 --> 00:48:19

Haifa, and they are currently helping to facilitate the transfer

00:48:19 --> 00:48:23

of goods to Israel overland through this corridor. What are

00:48:23 --> 00:48:27

the UAE s interests in the region, and why do they insist on this

00:48:27 --> 00:48:30

relationship with Israel? Well, it's simply the UAE insists on

00:48:30 --> 00:48:32

preserving normalization of ties because they're benefiting

00:48:32 --> 00:48:36

emphatically from normalization of ties. The whole purpose of

00:48:36 --> 00:48:39

normalization with Israel, in the words of the former Qatari Prime

00:48:39 --> 00:48:42

Minister Hamad bin Jassim in a France 24 interview in 2018 in

00:48:42 --> 00:48:45

2018 he said, When the Arabs get close to the Israelis, it's not

00:48:45 --> 00:48:48

because they like the Israelis. It's because they believe that

00:48:48 --> 00:48:50

Israel is the key to the White House and Congress. If you think

00:48:50 --> 00:48:54

about what UAE is doing in Libya, in Sudan, in Somalia, in Ethiopia,

00:48:54 --> 00:49:01

in Eritrea, in Chad, in Mali, Mali, not so much, but in Chad, if

00:49:01 --> 00:49:03

you look at what the UAE is doing elsewhere in Yemen or the like,

00:49:04 --> 00:49:07

you'd be hard pressed to find Congress condemning any of it,

00:49:07 --> 00:49:10

even though it's pretty outrageous, like what's happening.

00:49:10 --> 00:49:13

And the reason being is the UAE believes that normalization

00:49:13 --> 00:49:17

ensures absolute impunity in Congress and the White House, that

00:49:17 --> 00:49:20

for them, normalization with Arab state is so important that there's

00:49:20 --> 00:49:23

no it's not worth provoking or antagonizing Abu Dhabi, which is

00:49:24 --> 00:49:27

why, for example, in Sudan, where you have a situation where the

00:49:27 --> 00:49:30

Bashir is government fell, and then Washington and UAE came

00:49:30 --> 00:49:32

together, and they said, Guys, if we allow elections here the

00:49:32 --> 00:49:35

Sudanese, they will vote for Islamic leaning parties. Remember,

00:49:35 --> 00:49:38

as bin Zayed said in the article in The New York Times article The

00:49:38 --> 00:49:41

Dark Prince of the Middle East, he said that, you know, these are

00:49:41 --> 00:49:45

people who believe a 1400 year old book should be a constitution. The

00:49:45 --> 00:49:48

implication is, do you really want these people to vote and choose

00:49:48 --> 00:49:48

their

00:49:49 --> 00:49:52

leader? So in Sudan, they got together. They got parties that

00:49:52 --> 00:49:54

would never win an election, leftist liberal parties allied

00:49:54 --> 00:49:57

with the generals, the two, the two commanders that toppled Al

00:49:57 --> 00:49:59

Bashir, and they made a transition agreement. They removed.

00:50:00 --> 00:50:03

Israel. They removed Islam from the Constitution, they normalized

00:50:03 --> 00:50:05

ties with Israel, and then they fell out with each other because

00:50:05 --> 00:50:07

the general didn't want to hand over power to the political

00:50:07 --> 00:50:10

parties. Instead of going to elections, they decided to do new

00:50:10 --> 00:50:13

negotiations. And then when the UAE got frustrated with the

00:50:13 --> 00:50:15

general who refused to hand over power, they said they asked the

00:50:15 --> 00:50:18

militia, you know, can you go and plunge the country into war and go

00:50:18 --> 00:50:20

and get rid of that general? That's preferable to Western

00:50:20 --> 00:50:23

elections, because we don't want Sudanese to choose their leaders.

00:50:23 --> 00:50:26

America knows all of this, but Congress doesn't say anything

00:50:26 --> 00:50:28

about it, or very rarely says anything about it, and doesn't

00:50:28 --> 00:50:31

actually call UAE out, because normalization is so important they

00:50:31 --> 00:50:34

don't want to jeopardize that normalization of ties. So the UAE

00:50:34 --> 00:50:37

believes, why am I going to compromise the impunity that I

00:50:37 --> 00:50:40

have secured through normalization of ties with Israel for the sake

00:50:40 --> 00:50:43

of Palestinians who aren't really going anywhere anyway. I think

00:50:43 --> 00:50:46

that's why, for the UAE, they believe that the Abraham Accords

00:50:46 --> 00:50:48

are absolutely fundamental and essential, not because of any

00:50:48 --> 00:50:50

peace. They don't really care about the peace or not, but

00:50:50 --> 00:50:52

because of what the Israelis are providing in America, in terms of

00:50:52 --> 00:50:54

the White House of Congress, where the UE is becoming one of the

00:50:54 --> 00:50:56

primary influences on US foreign policy itself.

00:50:57 --> 00:51:01

The UAE also says, Look, you know, like Qatar, 1996 first country to

00:51:01 --> 00:51:04

willingly normalize. And you know, Qatar was the first country to

00:51:04 --> 00:51:07

receive Israeli President six, when Shimon Peres went to visit

00:51:07 --> 00:51:09

them, said that went to Israel, but Shimon Peres came to Qatar.

00:51:10 --> 00:51:13

So, you know, and the UAE says, you know, many scholars, they made

00:51:13 --> 00:51:16

excuses for it like no problem, it's and that's why even bin

00:51:16 --> 00:51:19

Salman is considering he sees the impunity that, you know, UAE gets

00:51:19 --> 00:51:22

to join. He says, this is, you know, with normalization of

00:51:22 --> 00:51:24

Israel. And you know, there are scholars justifying normalization

00:51:24 --> 00:51:27

and saying it might be a good thing. Maybe I can do the same

00:51:27 --> 00:51:29

thing as well. So the UAE, they say, Listen, at the end of the

00:51:29 --> 00:51:31

day, we've benefited from the Israelis. We're not interested in

00:51:31 --> 00:51:35

this Palestinian cause, like we're not. We believe it can be resolved

00:51:35 --> 00:51:38

with just a bit of money, like spraying money here and there. And

00:51:38 --> 00:51:40

you know, what's happening in Raza. If we have to make a

00:51:40 --> 00:51:43

statement, we'll make one. If we don't, UAE, like Saudi, will take

00:51:43 --> 00:51:46

the brunt of what's happening as well. I think that's the sad

00:51:46 --> 00:51:48

tragedy. Because you think that UAE, in my opinion, is one of the

00:51:48 --> 00:51:50

countries that can end the genocide tomorrow if it wanted to,

00:51:51 --> 00:51:52

if it kicked out the Israeli ambassador and reversed the

00:51:52 --> 00:51:55

Abraham Accords, I think the Americans would panic, and they

00:51:55 --> 00:51:57

would tell the Israeli, stop, stop, stop. We need to preserve

00:51:57 --> 00:51:58

that. That's how you use normalization in favor of the

00:51:58 --> 00:52:01

Palestinians. That's the leverage that they have that we choose not

00:52:01 --> 00:52:05

to use. But the UAE, at the day, they say we have more important

00:52:05 --> 00:52:10

priorities. We want to become like the new Venice of this era all

00:52:10 --> 00:52:12

these ports, you know, in Somalia, they've recently brokered an

00:52:12 --> 00:52:16

agreement with Somaliland to provide a strip of land for

00:52:16 --> 00:52:18

Ethiopia to access the sea, something that has angered

00:52:18 --> 00:52:21

Somalia. You know, they're everywhere. There was an article

00:52:21 --> 00:52:24

that came out that said the UAE now is a major play in East

00:52:24 --> 00:52:26

Africa, and that's not a good thing.

00:52:27 --> 00:52:30

The idea being that the UAE is expanding all this, and the UAE

00:52:30 --> 00:52:33

says the reason it's able to do so without normalization, it would be

00:52:33 --> 00:52:36

criticized heavily in Washington, but with normalization, it's able

00:52:36 --> 00:52:38

to do what it wants. So it says, Why should I compromise all of

00:52:38 --> 00:52:41

these gains that I'm making for the sake of Palestinians, who they

00:52:41 --> 00:52:44

argue don't appreciate anything that I did before. I never sounds

00:52:44 --> 00:52:47

tragic, but that's, I think that's the UAE position. Palestinians are

00:52:47 --> 00:52:51

not worth it. It's no secret that Saudi Arabia was close to a

00:52:51 --> 00:52:53

normalization deal with the Swahili, and many argue that

00:52:53 --> 00:52:57

behind the scenes, this deal is still very much real and will

00:52:57 --> 00:53:00

continue after the situation and huzzah dies down, one of the

00:53:00 --> 00:53:04

stated objectives of Operation Al Aqsa flood was to disrupt

00:53:04 --> 00:53:07

normalization talks and remind the region of the importance of the

00:53:07 --> 00:53:12

Palestinian cause. What is Saudis position in all of this? And why

00:53:12 --> 00:53:15

are they interested in normalization with Israel? Saudi

00:53:15 --> 00:53:17

they are interested in normalization for two reasons.

00:53:17 --> 00:53:20

They have an economic, existential economic crisis and an existential

00:53:20 --> 00:53:23

security crisis. From their perspective, the existential

00:53:23 --> 00:53:26

economic crisis is easily understood if you put yourself in

00:53:26 --> 00:53:29

the position of Bin Salman. 2017 you come to power. 2018 you come

00:53:29 --> 00:53:32

to America. You meet everybody who's anybody. You meet all these

00:53:32 --> 00:53:35

tech guys. And Saudi Arabia is a new thing. But in 2018 you kill

00:53:35 --> 00:53:37

Khashoggi, or allegedly kill Khashoggi.

00:53:38 --> 00:53:41

As a result, companies don't come and they don't come rushing to

00:53:41 --> 00:53:45

invest in your vision. 2030 2019 Houthis fire missiles, they hit

00:53:45 --> 00:53:47

your oil facility. So companies aren't coming because it's not

00:53:47 --> 00:53:52

safe. 2020 covid hits, so nobody's investing anyway. 2021 Biden comes

00:53:52 --> 00:53:55

to power in January, calls you a pariah, and then companies aren't

00:53:55 --> 00:53:59

coming. 2022 Biden comes to reset relations, but talks about hashok

00:53:59 --> 00:54:02

Ji when he's with you in gender. So companies are hesitant. What's

00:54:02 --> 00:54:02

going on over

00:54:04 --> 00:54:07

here? Not only that, companies are setting up in UAE to do business

00:54:07 --> 00:54:10

in Saudi Arabia, which means that bin Salman turns around he imposes

00:54:10 --> 00:54:13

tariffs on the border with UAE to tell people you can't just do

00:54:13 --> 00:54:16

business, expensive if you want to stay in the UAE. And also says

00:54:16 --> 00:54:18

anybody who doesn't have a headquarters in Saudi Arabia will

00:54:18 --> 00:54:21

have to anyone doesn't have a headquarters in Saudi Arabia.

00:54:21 --> 00:54:23

Cannot pitch for government contracts. They cannot win

00:54:23 --> 00:54:24

government tenders.

00:54:26 --> 00:54:29

Then the Saudi Crown Prince twice in the year, he just randomly does

00:54:29 --> 00:54:31

spot checks on the UAE board, the meaning trucks are lingering there

00:54:31 --> 00:54:35

for like a week to tell companies that I'm unpredictable. If you

00:54:35 --> 00:54:37

want to do business in UAE, no, you have to like, do business like

00:54:37 --> 00:54:37

here.

00:54:40 --> 00:54:46

He has to take in enlarged dividend from Aramco in 2022 2023

00:54:47 --> 00:54:51

I could have made. I'm sure it's 2023 to shore up the budget. And

00:54:51 --> 00:54:54

he has to restructure the public investment fund because it's

00:54:54 --> 00:54:59

making losses. The point is 2017 to 2024 where we are now, Vision

00:54:59 --> 00:54:59

20.

00:55:00 --> 00:55:03

30 is not moving in the way that you wanted it to move. You're

00:55:03 --> 00:55:06

still heavily reliant on oil price. You still need, I know

00:55:06 --> 00:55:10

8090, $100 like a barrel, in order to you know, balance your budgets.

00:55:10 --> 00:55:13

All that talk about vision 2030, and your diversification is not

00:55:13 --> 00:55:15

taking place in the way that it is. And companies are not eagerly

00:55:15 --> 00:55:18

running to you. The companies are going to Saudi Arabia are taking

00:55:18 --> 00:55:21

your checks to build, but they are not investing the money to stay.

00:55:21 --> 00:55:24

They're not investing in they're taking money from Saudi Arabia

00:55:24 --> 00:55:25

itself.

00:55:26 --> 00:55:30

Bin Salman believes that if he normalizes ties with Israel, he

00:55:30 --> 00:55:33

can resolve the issue in Congress and the White House and Israel.

00:55:33 --> 00:55:35

When those companies come, they'll bring with them the American

00:55:35 --> 00:55:38

companies for vision 2030 because bin Salman says vision 2030 is

00:55:38 --> 00:55:41

supposed to look like Miami, not Shanghai or Moscow, like Miami. He

00:55:41 --> 00:55:43

makes the Miami reference in his own documentary when he talks

00:55:43 --> 00:55:47

about Neom and other projects. The existential security crisis is

00:55:47 --> 00:55:49

that when you open the map of Saudi Arabia to the north, you

00:55:49 --> 00:55:53

have those 23 pro Iran militias that have fired rockets in the

00:55:53 --> 00:55:57

past at Saudi Arabia, whose leader in 2019 Abu mahdin mohandes, who

00:55:57 --> 00:56:00

was killed by Donald Trump, said that the target before Aqsa is

00:56:01 --> 00:56:03

Riyadh. Riyadh is the target first, he told a group of students

00:56:03 --> 00:56:07

in Tehran. To the east, you have Iran itself, which always

00:56:07 --> 00:56:10

threatens to shut the Hormuz straight from which 30% of the oil

00:56:10 --> 00:56:14

goes through. And the South, you have the Houthis, who are now

00:56:14 --> 00:56:17

essentially entrenched, like in northern Yemen, who have five

00:56:17 --> 00:56:20

missiles at you. Saudi Arabia believes it's in a pincer. Saudi

00:56:20 --> 00:56:23

Arabia's security has always been outsourced to the Americans. But

00:56:23 --> 00:56:26

when the Houthis hit in 2019 when they hit the uptake oil facility,

00:56:26 --> 00:56:30

they expected the Americans to react. The Americans didn't react.

00:56:30 --> 00:56:32

So the Saudis entered into negotiations with the Iranians to

00:56:32 --> 00:56:35

say, Listen, guys, I just need a five year truce. Iranians, they

00:56:35 --> 00:56:37

said, We need to see sincerity. Bring Assad back to the Arab

00:56:37 --> 00:56:40

League. Said, how to bring as back to Arab League? Invest in Iraq

00:56:40 --> 00:56:42

because they need to pay electricity bill. They need money.

00:56:42 --> 00:56:45

Put money there so they can pay us. So he put 6 billion in Iraq

00:56:45 --> 00:56:49

and it goes to the Iranians. Afterwards, the Iranians say, talk

00:56:49 --> 00:56:51

to the Houthis and consider compensation. About halasa. Talk

00:56:51 --> 00:56:52

to the Houthis,

00:56:53 --> 00:56:56

where, when the Israelis suggest normalization in exchange for a

00:56:56 --> 00:57:00

NATO style security agreement, the negotiations slowed down between

00:57:00 --> 00:57:02

Saudi and Iran, because now bin Salman is thinking, hang on.

00:57:02 --> 00:57:05

Thinking, hang on a second, if I can secure the need to start

00:57:05 --> 00:57:08

security agreement, I don't need to be humiliated by Iran like, I

00:57:08 --> 00:57:11

don't need to continue these talks during the post. Of course. He's

00:57:11 --> 00:57:14

also sent Cristiano Ronaldo to Tehran, you know, as a gift like

00:57:14 --> 00:57:16

as well. Like to pray for macho weather. Bin Salman believes that

00:57:16 --> 00:57:20

these existential crises require Israel in order to resolve them,

00:57:22 --> 00:57:24

and that therefore his relationship with Israel is not

00:57:24 --> 00:57:27

worth compromising for the sake of the Palestinians.

00:57:28 --> 00:57:30

And that's what I think is a tragedy in that

00:57:32 --> 00:57:37

in order to allay the fears of Israel, to bin Salman has

00:57:37 --> 00:57:40

proactively told Israelis and Americans their normalization

00:57:40 --> 00:57:43

still on the cards, whether it's bringing Jared Kush to give a

00:57:43 --> 00:57:45

keynote speech, whether it's continuing with the concepts and

00:57:45 --> 00:57:47

the raves, whether it's getting Imam to say, don't talk about

00:57:47 --> 00:57:50

Gaza, whether it's informing tourism boards that they shouldn't

00:57:50 --> 00:57:53

bring kefirs or Free Gaza stickers to Saudi Arabia, although after

00:57:53 --> 00:57:55

the public backlash, it looks like they've calmed down. They're not

00:57:55 --> 00:57:58

arresting as many people anymore, or confronting many people, with

00:57:58 --> 00:58:01

regards to the kafirs or the like the light. The Saudi Crown Prince

00:58:01 --> 00:58:04

believes that normalization with Israel is the way forward, and he

00:58:04 --> 00:58:06

also believes he can do it. He wants to die as a kingdom, you

00:58:06 --> 00:58:10

know, lowering the loudspeakers to 33% of the volume for the adhan,

00:58:10 --> 00:58:13

banning them for being used for the Quran, banning all masajid

00:58:13 --> 00:58:16

from broadcasting taraweeh, praise, except makadina. Although

00:58:16 --> 00:58:19

Medina was a cause, was a concession after a backlash when

00:58:19 --> 00:58:22

people thought it would make me be included. The reason being is that

00:58:22 --> 00:58:25

bin Salman was frustrated that while he's doing all the raves and

00:58:25 --> 00:58:27

parties or the like, if you do hashtag Saudi on Tiktok, you're

00:58:27 --> 00:58:30

just seeing parties like from Riyadh, from the man from

00:58:30 --> 00:58:33

whatever, he wanted to limit and restrict that to give greater

00:58:33 --> 00:58:36

viewership for the raves and the concepts. So he said, let's leave

00:58:36 --> 00:58:39

it to Mecca Medina. So you have the hashtag Mecca Medina, while

00:58:39 --> 00:58:43

hashtag Saudi can be limited to, or can be exclusive to Red Sea

00:58:43 --> 00:58:46

resort, Iggy, Azalea, twerking, Nicki Minaj, if she ever accepts

00:58:46 --> 00:58:49

an invitation she rejected the first one. Or, for example,

00:58:49 --> 00:58:52

Shakira coming to dance, or Tyson fury and ingano, or the like it's

00:58:52 --> 00:58:55

about. You know, changing Saudi Arabia's image or the like, Saudi

00:58:55 --> 00:58:58

Crown Prince has been proactively reassuring the Israelis that look,

00:58:58 --> 00:59:01

I want good ties. I'm ready to normalize. Just give me the three

00:59:01 --> 00:59:04

things. Give me the NATO style security agreement against Iran,

00:59:04 --> 00:59:07

because they're a threat to me, not the Israelis. Give me a

00:59:07 --> 00:59:10

nuclear technology to build a nuclear weapon and give me support

00:59:10 --> 00:59:12

for vision 2030, make your companies come and invest and

00:59:12 --> 00:59:14

Biden, before October 7, actually

00:59:15 --> 00:59:18

told it was, I think it was Reuters that reported it. He told

00:59:18 --> 00:59:21

the Saudis that I can't give you NATO style security agreement, but

00:59:21 --> 00:59:24

I can give you a status like Bahrain where we deploy a fleet

00:59:24 --> 00:59:27

that's exclusively designed to defend you. And Netanyahu was also

00:59:27 --> 00:59:30

reportedly to have agreed to with the Americans to give nuclear

00:59:30 --> 00:59:33

technology to the Saudis in exchange for normalization of

00:59:33 --> 00:59:36

ties. So the Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman says himself,

00:59:36 --> 00:59:38

listen, I'm on the verge of resolving these two existential

00:59:38 --> 00:59:41

crises through normalization of ties with Israel. And not only

00:59:41 --> 00:59:43

that, if the Ummah made excuses for Qatar and UAE, why won't they

00:59:43 --> 00:59:46

make excuses for me? For example, the introduction of alcohol in

00:59:46 --> 00:59:47

Saudi

00:59:48 --> 00:59:51

Arabia, when the Qataris did the World Cup, remember, initially

00:59:51 --> 00:59:53

they said, no alcohol, and then they made a concession. They

00:59:53 --> 00:59:57

allowed alcohol in certain areas. There were some Saudis who

00:59:57 --> 00:59:59

commented on it at the time, and they said, you know, this might be

00:59:59 --> 00:59:59

the way we.

01:00:00 --> 01:00:02

Introduce alcohol. Because, look, there's no backlash. Qatar is

01:00:02 --> 01:00:05

being celebrated for introducing alcohol, but in limited places,

01:00:05 --> 01:00:08

maybe we can do the same in Saudi Arabia itself. And sure enough,

01:00:08 --> 01:00:10

one year or two years later, now they're introducing alcohol. But

01:00:10 --> 01:00:13

for diplomats only, it's like gradually, there was a sheik made

01:00:13 --> 01:00:16

like a semi joke. He said to me, the Quran got rid of it gradually.

01:00:16 --> 01:00:17

Bin Salman is reintroducing it gradually.

01:00:19 --> 01:00:23

But the point is that when you look at the, you know, Bin Salman

01:00:23 --> 01:00:26

is going towards a particular direction, and he believes Israel

01:00:26 --> 01:00:28

is at the heart of it. And he believes he could find an Islamic

01:00:28 --> 01:00:31

justification for normalization. He has Imams who could find him

01:00:31 --> 01:00:33

any Islamic justification. And he believes that these two

01:00:33 --> 01:00:36

existential crises are not worth compromising for Palestine. He's

01:00:36 --> 01:00:39

already, you know, pressuring Jordan. He's already working with

01:00:39 --> 01:00:41

the Israelis. He's already allowed the Israeli national anthem at the

01:00:41 --> 01:00:44

EA Sports tournament. He allowed Israeli sports team to participate

01:00:44 --> 01:00:47

at Dakar Rally in 2021 he's allowed Israeli delegation to go

01:00:47 --> 01:00:50

to Medina. Hirado, Hindutva delegation as well. Like to go to

01:00:50 --> 01:00:53

Medina as well. Monowara, the trajectory is clear. And I think

01:00:53 --> 01:00:56

this a man is just not as interested in, you know, automatic

01:00:56 --> 01:01:00

issues anymore. For him, it's not relevant. For him, he's very

01:01:00 --> 01:01:04

pragmatic Machiavellian, I need Israel to solve my two existential

01:01:04 --> 01:01:06

crises. I'm not going to compromise that for Felicity. Do

01:01:06 --> 01:01:12

you view the existential crisis as being serious enough to merit even

01:01:13 --> 01:01:16

the consideration of this normalization? My issue with the

01:01:18 --> 01:01:22

existential crisis is not that I deny them. I believe they are

01:01:22 --> 01:01:25

legitimate fears. Genuinely, I don't deny that at all. I do think

01:01:25 --> 01:01:26

that Iran

01:01:27 --> 01:01:32

is an imminent threat to Saudi Arabia. 100% I believe the economy

01:01:32 --> 01:01:35

badly needs to be diversified 100% what I disagree with is the

01:01:35 --> 01:01:38

methodology through which he's decided to resolve those two

01:01:39 --> 01:01:43

The reason Iran, has a project in the region. This idea of, you

01:01:43 --> 01:01:45

know, Khomeini. I think it was Khomeini who once put it. He said,

01:01:45 --> 01:01:49

Allah gave the Khilafah to the Arabs, the Turks, the Kurds, the

01:01:49 --> 01:01:53

Berbers, and this is the time for the Persians. Iran has a project

01:01:53 --> 01:01:57

that unites the Shia in the region so much so that you can't buy

01:01:57 --> 01:02:00

Hassan Al sallallah. You can't buy Muqtada Al Sadr you can't buy

01:02:00 --> 01:02:03

Houthis. Saudis have tried. They've spent millions trying to

01:02:03 --> 01:02:06

buy these organized they can't buy them because they believe in an

01:02:06 --> 01:02:09

ideology. Hassan, a Salalah crossed over the border from

01:02:09 --> 01:02:13

Lebanon to Syria and rescued Bashar Al Assad in 2013 2014 in

01:02:13 --> 01:02:15

Corsair, knowing full well, he was about to lose all of the credit

01:02:15 --> 01:02:18

that he'd got from the Sunni world, from his war with Israel in

01:02:18 --> 01:02:19

2000 6000, 8008,

01:02:20 --> 01:02:22

I think so.

01:02:23 --> 01:02:27

For him, the loyalty to the cause was worth compromising all of that

01:02:27 --> 01:02:30

goodwill because they believe in something. Saudis don't have an

01:02:30 --> 01:02:33

equivalent project. My issue, for example, is that, for example,

01:02:33 --> 01:02:35

when you look at the economic diversification, there's so much

01:02:35 --> 01:02:38

in the Muslim world that you could diversity. You could open the visa

01:02:38 --> 01:02:41

and let the Muslims go back in Medina, to go to Taif and go to

01:02:41 --> 01:02:43

Tabuk and go to these other places. In terms of startups, you

01:02:43 --> 01:02:46

don't need the Israelis or the likes to do your startup. You have

01:02:46 --> 01:02:49

startups you can invest in Singapore and these other places

01:02:49 --> 01:02:51

will alike and do your own and set up your own model. You don't need

01:02:51 --> 01:02:54

to de israelize Saudi Arabia in order to achieve that, you know,

01:02:54 --> 01:02:58

grander if the issue was perhaps the strict interpretation of Saudi

01:02:58 --> 01:03:01

Arabia, the solution is not to go from, you know, strict

01:03:01 --> 01:03:04

interpretation to Bikini beaches in Jeddah. It's to shift it, you

01:03:04 --> 01:03:07

know, away, like through scholarly discussion and the like. That's

01:03:07 --> 01:03:12

why I don't deny the urgency of the existential crisis in Saudi

01:03:12 --> 01:03:15

Arabia. And I think it would be unfair for anybody to do that. I

01:03:15 --> 01:03:19

just believe that bin Salman's approach to resolving them is one

01:03:19 --> 01:03:22

that will lead to even more disaster for Saudi Arabia itself.

01:03:22 --> 01:03:24

I mean, you consider bin Salman had come out and said, you know,

01:03:24 --> 01:03:27

similar, we will not tolerate the genocide, and we're taking a

01:03:27 --> 01:03:29

position, and we've gathered leaders. He would have been a

01:03:29 --> 01:03:31

hero. People would have forgiven him for all those concerts. They

01:03:31 --> 01:03:34

would have forgiven him for standing on top of the Kaaba. They

01:03:34 --> 01:03:36

would have forgiven him for all the things I would have I would

01:03:36 --> 01:03:39

have said, You know what, mashaAllah butter, like he's doing

01:03:39 --> 01:03:43

something now. But you feel like bin Salman his vision of Saudi

01:03:43 --> 01:03:47

Arabia is one in which Islam is no longer part of the identity. When

01:03:47 --> 01:03:50

he changes the date of the founding of the kingdom from 1744

01:03:50 --> 01:03:54

to 1727 1744 the Saudis used to always say that the Saudi Arabia

01:03:54 --> 01:03:58

was established in 1744 when Muhammad bin Abdul Wahab shakes

01:03:58 --> 01:04:02

hands with Muhammad Al Saud and they make a pact in which they

01:04:02 --> 01:04:07

agree to reestablish Quran and Sunnah in Saudi Arabia, whatever

01:04:07 --> 01:04:11

you think of them, is irrelevant. I'm saying that the Saudis point

01:04:11 --> 01:04:14

to the founding of their kingdom as a pact to uphold Islam, which

01:04:14 --> 01:04:17

is why the Saudi princes would always say Allah gave us dominion

01:04:17 --> 01:04:21

because we agreed to go out and uphold Islam. And why King Salman.

01:04:21 --> 01:04:25

When he was emir of Riyadh, he wrote in 2008 in the Riyadh

01:04:25 --> 01:04:28

newspaper, he wrote that the founding of Saudi Arabia was not a

01:04:28 --> 01:04:31

tribal endeavor, nor what is a human ideological endeavor. It was

01:04:31 --> 01:04:34

an Islamic endeavor to establish Quran soon. Whether it's true or

01:04:34 --> 01:04:39

not, is irrelevant. The point is where they see the Saudi identity

01:04:39 --> 01:04:39

rooted in mens

01:04:41 --> 01:04:45

changed from 1744 to 1727 which is the year that Muhammad Al Saud

01:04:45 --> 01:04:49

becomes leader of the clan in a small town outside of RAF ko dira.

01:04:50 --> 01:04:53

And the emblem that he uses to celebrate it is a horse, a palm

01:04:53 --> 01:04:57

tree, a door and a soug like a market. And the flag he puts in

01:04:57 --> 01:04:59

the middle has like no writing in it. And.

01:05:00 --> 01:05:03

So he's saying, This is what represents Saudi Arabia. There's

01:05:03 --> 01:05:06

no Islamic symbolism. Even the picture that he uses of diriyah to

01:05:06 --> 01:05:10

explain the emblem doesn't have any minarets on it. The point is

01:05:10 --> 01:05:13

like there's this clear he's trying. He believes that to

01:05:13 --> 01:05:16

resolve the existential crisis, he needs to divorce the Saudi

01:05:16 --> 01:05:20

identity from Islam. He needs to create a new nationalist Saudi

01:05:20 --> 01:05:24

identity that is divorced from the Islamic undertones that define the

01:05:24 --> 01:05:27

Saudi identity. Whether you agree not is irrelevant, but that define

01:05:27 --> 01:05:32

the Saudi King, Abdulaziz of Saudi Arabia, who founded the latest

01:05:32 --> 01:05:32

kingdom.

01:05:33 --> 01:05:36

When they visited him in Mina, they said to him, you know people,

01:05:36 --> 01:05:38

they call you Wahhabis. He said, They call us Wahhabis, but we're

01:05:38 --> 01:05:42

not. We're just conservative Muslims that set out to establish

01:05:42 --> 01:05:45

Quran soon. Again, Wadi is irrelevant. My point is, look at

01:05:45 --> 01:05:48

how they define the Saudi idea. They define that as rooted in

01:05:48 --> 01:05:51

somebody to Islam. Bin Salman is saying, No, it's not rooted in

01:05:51 --> 01:05:55

Islam. It's rooted in tribal endeavor. It's rooted in being

01:05:55 --> 01:06:00

surudi, being Arabi, being Islam is sort of a side thing that you

01:06:00 --> 01:06:04

put on the side, and that's where I think that I don't think I think

01:06:04 --> 01:06:07

if Saudi divorces from its Islamic identity, I don't think they'll

01:06:07 --> 01:06:10

have the means to resolve those two existential crises, because

01:06:10 --> 01:06:14

what it will do instead is in a region where Islam remains the

01:06:14 --> 01:06:19

primary idea that the region sympathizes with. And the proof is

01:06:19 --> 01:06:22

that after 90 years of top down secularism in Tunisia. First, free

01:06:22 --> 01:06:25

and fair elections, Islamist parties win Egypt, after all of

01:06:25 --> 01:06:28

those movies and Abdul Nassar laughing at the hijab and that

01:06:28 --> 01:06:31

kind of stuff and whatnot. First, free and fair elections, Islamist

01:06:31 --> 01:06:34

win Libya. The Islamists came second officially, but you count

01:06:34 --> 01:06:37

those 70 independent candidates, Islamic leaning, you know,

01:06:37 --> 01:06:40

individuals, they come first. Wherever you go, whoever says, you

01:06:40 --> 01:06:42

know, I'm holding the flag of Islam, they're the ones who get

01:06:42 --> 01:06:45

supported. I think in a region, that's what you need to tap into

01:06:45 --> 01:06:47

to get the support that you need in order to resolve those

01:06:47 --> 01:06:50

existential crises. And that's what I think. I don't deny that

01:06:50 --> 01:06:53

Vincent man has existential crises. I don't deny that he needs

01:06:53 --> 01:06:55

to move urgently to fix them. I don't deny that there's anything

01:06:55 --> 01:06:58

wrong with economic diversification. I think that his

01:06:58 --> 01:07:01

conclusion that the solution is to divorce the identity from Islam is

01:07:01 --> 01:07:04

what is going to be catastrophic for Saudi Arabia. It's understood

01:07:04 --> 01:07:07

that Israel wants to push the people of Gaza into the Sinai

01:07:07 --> 01:07:11

Desert, or at least they wanted to. They tried during the Trump

01:07:11 --> 01:07:15

era, and they have been speaking openly about it. Now we know Egypt

01:07:15 --> 01:07:19

has $162 billion in debt. There have been suggestions that the US

01:07:19 --> 01:07:22

and Israel would help arrange to have that debt wiped or reduced

01:07:22 --> 01:07:26

somehow. Can you talk to us about Egypt's position in this current

01:07:26 --> 01:07:29

situation and what their interests are? Sisi is aware that if he

01:07:29 --> 01:07:33

opens that border and the Palestinians come rushing through

01:07:33 --> 01:07:37

and they set up in the Sinai desert in refugee camps, he knows

01:07:37 --> 01:07:41

that Israel will never allow them to return to Gaza again. He's also

01:07:41 --> 01:07:45

aware he will go down in history as being considered a collaborator

01:07:45 --> 01:07:48

who helped with the ethnic cleansing of Gaza. Sisi knows that

01:07:48 --> 01:07:52

categorically, he cannot help to facilitate the Palestinians

01:07:52 --> 01:07:56

leaving Gaza. Of course, I say that the stories of the borders

01:07:56 --> 01:07:59

are that if you pay $9,000 to the Egyptians on the border, you can

01:07:59 --> 01:08:01

cross. But that doesn't necessarily mean that Sisi is

01:08:01 --> 01:08:04

telling them to take those bribes. I think it just shows the state of

01:08:04 --> 01:08:06

affairs in Egypt, where you can bypass everything by paying

01:08:06 --> 01:08:07

bribes.

01:08:08 --> 01:08:11

When Blinken went to visit Sisi, if you remember his first visit to

01:08:11 --> 01:08:14

Tel Aviv, and then he was supposed to buy to Washington, and he went

01:08:14 --> 01:08:18

back to Saudi Arabia. And he went to Saudi Arabia, he got the fatwa,

01:08:18 --> 01:08:20

don't talk about Raza, because he's a fitna. He went to UAE, he

01:08:20 --> 01:08:23

got a statement condemning the Palestinians. But when he went to

01:08:23 --> 01:08:26

Egypt, expecting the same sort of response that he got from Saudi in

01:08:26 --> 01:08:29

the UAE, he got the opposite, Sisi turned on the camera and lambasted

01:08:29 --> 01:08:32

Blinken for 45 minutes. Tell him, What do you mean you came to tell

01:08:32 --> 01:08:35

if you said, I'm here as a Jew, we never persecuted the Jews here.

01:08:35 --> 01:08:38

That's something unique to you Europeans. Touche, whatever you

01:08:38 --> 01:08:39

think of CC, was a decent speech.

01:08:40 --> 01:08:43

Not only that, when Blinken suggested that they open the

01:08:43 --> 01:08:47

border and taken the Palestinians, same as shokari, the foreign

01:08:47 --> 01:08:51

minister told the Financial Times reported that same as Shukri had

01:08:51 --> 01:08:54

told someone privately, or told the gathering privately, that if

01:08:54 --> 01:08:56

they force us to take the Palestinians, we'll load the

01:08:56 --> 01:08:59

Palestinians on boats and send them straight to Europe like we're

01:08:59 --> 01:09:02

not. We won't be forced into this. When Blinken went back to

01:09:02 --> 01:09:05

Washington, Blinken seemed to have interpreted as a money issue, and

01:09:05 --> 01:09:08

that's where the rumors came out that the US might forgive some

01:09:08 --> 01:09:09

debt or ease the debt.

01:09:10 --> 01:09:13

In reality, what happened was Biden, on the 20 October proposed

01:09:13 --> 01:09:16

to Congress a $14 billion bill

01:09:17 --> 01:09:20

in which that money would be given to Egypt and Jordan in order to

01:09:20 --> 01:09:24

facilitate funding those tents for the Palestinians. But on the 28th

01:09:24 --> 01:09:26

of October, Biden came out and said, We no longer support the

01:09:26 --> 01:09:29

displacement of the Palestinians. And I thought Biden was lying,

01:09:29 --> 01:09:32

because he lied about the beheaded babies, but John Kirby confirmed

01:09:32 --> 01:09:35

it the next day. The reason being is that CC dug his heels in. He

01:09:35 --> 01:09:37

made absolutely clear, I'm not willing to take in like those

01:09:37 --> 01:09:41

Palestinians and come across the board, cc has a problem in that

01:09:42 --> 01:09:44

he doesn't enjoy popular support. He

01:09:45 --> 01:09:48

has an economic crisis on his hands. And Egypt is boiling, like

01:09:48 --> 01:09:51

the people are boiling. There was a video I think, of an Egyptian

01:09:51 --> 01:09:54

guy walking through a like a hay, like an area, you know, like,

01:09:54 --> 01:09:56

where partner blocks are, and he's saying, Yeah, ay bad, Allah, you

01:09:56 --> 01:09:59

know, like there's a genocide. Take, basically has a right across

01:09:59 --> 01:09:59

the board. And we.

01:10:00 --> 01:10:02

Do anything like them, and everybody's crying around him, you

01:10:02 --> 01:10:04

know, like coming out the windows, like you could feel like people

01:10:04 --> 01:10:08

are very angry. CC's issue is that economically, none of his mega

01:10:08 --> 01:10:11

projects have worked. He did an early election because he knows he

01:10:11 --> 01:10:14

has to devalue the Egyptian pound, which is going to make things even

01:10:14 --> 01:10:18

harder for ordinary Egyptians, but it's a requirement in order to

01:10:18 --> 01:10:21

seek external help for his economy. The interesting thing is,

01:10:22 --> 01:10:25

why did he have to do an early election? If he was completely in

01:10:25 --> 01:10:30

power, he did the early election so that no rival of his can use

01:10:30 --> 01:10:34

the election as a means to topple him later, when he devalues the

01:10:34 --> 01:10:38

pound and the people decide to protest or riot, which shows that

01:10:38 --> 01:10:41

CC believes that election showed that CC believes he's not in

01:10:41 --> 01:10:45

complete control, as he would like to be. So that was a betrayal of

01:10:45 --> 01:10:46

weakness.

01:10:48 --> 01:10:51

Sisi believes that he's being treated unfairly by the Israelis

01:10:51 --> 01:10:54

and the Americans that he did that he helped them to blockade Raza.

01:10:54 --> 01:10:54

He

01:10:55 --> 01:10:58

helped them with intelligence efforts. He helped them to contain

01:10:58 --> 01:11:02

Hamas. He helped them to contain the Palestinian people. He

01:11:02 --> 01:11:06

collaborated and, you know, worked with them on security and the

01:11:06 --> 01:11:08

like. You know, he was a good friend to them. There was a Wall

01:11:08 --> 01:11:11

Street Journal article in 2015 I think I remember where Israeli

01:11:11 --> 01:11:14

officials complained to the Americans, and they said, Sisi is

01:11:14 --> 01:11:16

too eager to squeeze the Palestinians. If he keeps going

01:11:16 --> 01:11:19

the way he is, they're gonna explode. He's gonna bring a wolf

01:11:19 --> 01:11:21

on us. Like, tell Sisi, calm down. Don't be so excited. Like, Mubarak

01:11:21 --> 01:11:24

used to close the board and leave the tunnels. This guy's flooding

01:11:24 --> 01:11:26

the tunnels as well. Like, so like, come on. Like, give him a

01:11:26 --> 01:11:28

bit of air to breathe. We're squeeze in this side. Give him

01:11:28 --> 01:11:28

some

01:11:29 --> 01:11:32

air. I think CC feels like he's not being appreciated by the

01:11:32 --> 01:11:35

Americans or the Israelis, having said that, the interesting thing

01:11:35 --> 01:11:39

is, it has pushed CC to develop closer ties with with hummus,

01:11:40 --> 01:11:44

because that gives him leverage as a mediator to talk to them. And

01:11:45 --> 01:11:48

I think CC is in an awkward position, whereby, when he thought

01:11:48 --> 01:11:52

that maybe Palestine might give him popular legitimacy, remember,

01:11:52 --> 01:11:56

he allowed protest for the first time since 2013 or 2014 he lifted

01:11:56 --> 01:11:59

the restrictions. He was hoping that the people would protest for

01:11:59 --> 01:12:03

Philistine. He knew was a gamble. He was worried that people take to

01:12:03 --> 01:12:06

the streets in huge numbers for Philistine, but then go to Medina,

01:12:06 --> 01:12:09

Tahirih, and they would protest against him instead, which is what

01:12:09 --> 01:12:11

happened. People process for Philistine, and then, like, a

01:12:11 --> 01:12:13

group of them went to Tahirih squared. He went, Okay, okay,

01:12:13 --> 01:12:15

okay. Like it's clear, like the people are not with me. If I allow

01:12:15 --> 01:12:17

that protest for Philistine, they will come and protest against me

01:12:17 --> 01:12:20

instead, and they will topple me instead. And that's why Sisi is in

01:12:20 --> 01:12:22

this very awkward situation whereby he keeps saying, Egyptian

01:12:22 --> 01:12:25

people, be grateful for what you have. Be grateful you're not. Be

01:12:25 --> 01:12:28

great. He went to Somalia next to the Somalian, you know, President

01:12:28 --> 01:12:32

and the Swan Princess, thank you for your cooperation. And in front

01:12:32 --> 01:12:35

of the Somalian president, he tweets to the camera, and he says

01:12:35 --> 01:12:39

to my Egyptian people, I send you a message. Somalia fell into chaos

01:12:39 --> 01:12:42

in 9192 and they've never recovered since. They're always in

01:12:42 --> 01:12:45

Kerala. He's a always thinking like, he's offending the Somalis.

01:12:45 --> 01:12:47

He's like, he goes, Do you want to be like that? He's like, you know

01:12:47 --> 01:12:49

you need to, like, appreciate me. Like, no, no. It's really like

01:12:49 --> 01:12:53

when you really are like, Yo, wow. Like, but Sisi feels isolated from

01:12:53 --> 01:12:56

his people, from the Americans, from the Israelis, from the UAE,

01:12:56 --> 01:12:59

which is bullying him in Sudan. Bin Zayed went to visit the Egypt

01:12:59 --> 01:13:02

three days before, Sudan plunged into war. And

01:13:03 --> 01:13:06

what was fascinating is that none of us could understand why UAE,

01:13:06 --> 01:13:09

why binzaid went to Sisi, because they were arguing over economic

01:13:09 --> 01:13:10

like investments and stuff like

01:13:12 --> 01:13:17

that. And then three days later, the war begins. And the uaes, you

01:13:17 --> 01:13:21

know, UAE backed militia in Sudan. They detained 80 Egyptian soldiers

01:13:21 --> 01:13:24

in Marawi airport in Khartoum, which is humiliating for Sisi, and

01:13:25 --> 01:13:29

everybody knows it's the UAE that have held them hostage to strong

01:13:29 --> 01:13:33

arm Sisi into not intervening to rescue the general who they

01:13:33 --> 01:13:36

support. So Egypt is with the general, and UAE is with the

01:13:36 --> 01:13:38

militia trying to topple the general.

01:13:39 --> 01:13:43

Sisi is in such an awkward position that when the 80 soldiers

01:13:43 --> 01:13:47

were released, the Egyptian statement thanked the UAE, like

01:13:47 --> 01:13:50

thank the UAE which orchestra, but thank the UAE for releasing those

01:13:50 --> 01:13:53

hostages. To show you how Sisi feels like he's not in a position

01:13:53 --> 01:13:56

to mobilize anyway, and that's why I think that to sum up Sisi, it's

01:13:56 --> 01:13:59

not that he cares about Palestinians or like Sisi feels

01:13:59 --> 01:14:02

like I invested so much with Israelis and Americans, and now

01:14:02 --> 01:14:04

look how they're treating me. UAE and Saudi are no longer investing

01:14:04 --> 01:14:07

in me because they invested like, more than 30 billion, like over

01:14:07 --> 01:14:09

the past, like 10 years, they received nothing, and they're

01:14:09 --> 01:14:12

openly saying that they won't invest in me anymore unless the

01:14:12 --> 01:14:15

Army gives up some of his control over the economy. And if I tell

01:14:15 --> 01:14:18

the army to give up some of its control over the economy, they

01:14:18 --> 01:14:21

might lash out at me and replace me. So Sisi looks right, he has

01:14:21 --> 01:14:24

trouble, looks left, he has trouble looks up, he has trouble

01:14:24 --> 01:14:27

looks and he has no idea what to do except go on TV and tell the

01:14:27 --> 01:14:30

Egyptian people, Egyptians, please understand that we're in difficult

01:14:30 --> 01:14:33

position, but you need to appreciate me, because I will

01:14:33 --> 01:14:35

guide you out of this position. And you know, at this moment, he's

01:14:35 --> 01:14:39

only leverage his communications with ramasan and the hope that

01:14:39 --> 01:14:41

somehow he will, even now, the Israelis now they're sending

01:14:41 --> 01:14:44

troops of aid. When it goes into Gaza, it goes past the Egyptian

01:14:44 --> 01:14:47

border, but then it has to be inspected by the Israelis, who are

01:14:47 --> 01:14:51

right on his border with Rafa like it's humiliating for an Egyptian

01:14:51 --> 01:14:54

army that the Israelis are then, you know, on the Egyptian side,

01:14:54 --> 01:14:56

they're the ones controlling the borders. But it also speaks

01:14:56 --> 01:14:59

volumes as to Sisi, his weakness, that he's unable to actually do

01:14:59 --> 01:14:59

anything.

01:15:00 --> 01:15:03

Me having said that he might have a potential outlet the Erdogan,

01:15:03 --> 01:15:04

there's reports that he might meet Sisi

01:15:05 --> 01:15:09

and that Turkey and Egypt might cooperate together on economic

01:15:09 --> 01:15:12

projects or the like. And Erdogan is reaching out to CC to say, I

01:15:12 --> 01:15:14

know you're isolated as well. Maybe we can work together on

01:15:14 --> 01:15:17

multiple projects where that goes who knows? But yeah, Sisi is is in

01:15:17 --> 01:15:20

a very difficult position. Sounds like all of the leaders are, with

01:15:20 --> 01:15:23

the exception maybe of MBs, he has maybe some more creative freedom

01:15:23 --> 01:15:27

too. But on that point, they're all in a difficult position. That

01:15:27 --> 01:15:30

doesn't mean they don't have the power to do anything. I truly

01:15:30 --> 01:15:33

believe that if Saudis said tomorrow that as a result of

01:15:33 --> 01:15:37

30,000 Palestinians being killed through a genocide, that's a red

01:15:37 --> 01:15:39

line. There's no normalization talks here.

01:15:40 --> 01:15:43

And if UAE said Abraham accords was never facilitate 30,000

01:15:43 --> 01:15:46

Palestinian kill, we're kicking out the Israeli ambassador and

01:15:46 --> 01:15:49

reversing normalization of ties. And if Morocco comes out and it

01:15:49 --> 01:15:51

says You haven't even delivered on Western Sahara, so the

01:15:51 --> 01:15:54

normalization was useless anyway, and you've killed 30,000 palaces.

01:15:54 --> 01:15:56

Red Line, we're kicking out Israeli ambassador. I think the

01:15:56 --> 01:16:01

Americans tomorrow would rush to Tel Aviv and say, Stop it. You're

01:16:01 --> 01:16:05

about to undo the deals of the century. I truly believe that's

01:16:05 --> 01:16:08

why, when people say, we they want Muslim countries to go to war,

01:16:08 --> 01:16:10

they don't need to. They don't need to send armies. They have the

01:16:10 --> 01:16:14

ability, without armies, to stop the genocide, but they choose not

01:16:14 --> 01:16:17

to. They choose not to. That's why there are people who are

01:16:17 --> 01:16:20

suggesting, you know that. You know maybe normalization in

01:16:20 --> 01:16:22

exchange for enter genocide. The reason I don't accept the argument

01:16:22 --> 01:16:25

is because that argument should only be considered when we've

01:16:25 --> 01:16:28

already used the powers that are at our disposal, the Muslim

01:16:28 --> 01:16:30

leaders heaven. And it's not because they don't have it. It's

01:16:30 --> 01:16:33

not because they're worried about using it. It's because genuinely

01:16:33 --> 01:16:36

they don't want to. Bin Salman has no inclination to. It's not

01:16:36 --> 01:16:39

because he's worried about the backlash. He doesn't want to use

01:16:39 --> 01:16:42

it. UAE is not worried about a backlash. If UAE reverses

01:16:42 --> 01:16:45

normalization tomorrow, there won't be a backlash. There will be

01:16:45 --> 01:16:50

a begging tour from us, delegation to UAE say, Please, please,

01:16:50 --> 01:16:53

please, reverse course, the same way that Biden sent the highest

01:16:53 --> 01:16:57

level delegation to the funeral of Muhammad bin Zayed, his brother

01:16:57 --> 01:16:59

who died the former president Khalifa bin Zayed. I think

01:17:00 --> 01:17:04

he sent the Vice President, his chief in the Congress, he sent the

01:17:04 --> 01:17:08

head of CIA, he sent defense secretary, he sent Blinken. He

01:17:08 --> 01:17:10

sent all that to say to bin Zayed, I'm sorry, please, let's reset

01:17:10 --> 01:17:15

ties. So when the suggestion that maybe you made, you didn't intend

01:17:15 --> 01:17:18

to make it, but when the suggestion is that the Muslim

01:17:18 --> 01:17:20

leaders could move but they're worried about the consequences, my

01:17:20 --> 01:17:23

issue is the Muslim leaders have tools at their disposal that they

01:17:23 --> 01:17:26

could use without the consequences that they fear, but they're

01:17:26 --> 01:17:31

choosing not to do so because they are in the Zionist camp. They are

01:17:31 --> 01:17:36

choosing not to do so because they standing willingly, proactively

01:17:36 --> 01:17:39

with the Israelis. Because it's not because they see as a short

01:17:39 --> 01:17:43

term they see their future with the Israelis. They see themselves

01:17:43 --> 01:17:47

as New Age visionaries that moves beyond Islam and beyond Islamic

01:17:47 --> 01:17:51

issues to an age in which the only thing that matters to an

01:17:51 --> 01:17:55

individual is a nine to five job, salary in his pocket and

01:17:55 --> 01:17:57

entertainment in the night time. They believe that's the pinnacle

01:17:57 --> 01:18:01

of man. When the UAE opposes the Arab Spring. It's not opposing the

01:18:01 --> 01:18:05

Arab Spring because you know, it says you know, the people you know

01:18:05 --> 01:18:08

shouldn't have freedom, or, like the UAE, says that the people

01:18:08 --> 01:18:10

don't want democracy. They don't want to choose their leaders.

01:18:10 --> 01:18:14

You're mistaken. What people want is economic prosperity, and that's

01:18:14 --> 01:18:17

where Ben Ali failed. That's where Mubarak failed. Let me build them

01:18:17 --> 01:18:21

Abu Dhabi and Dubai and see they won't ask me for freedom. They'll

01:18:21 --> 01:18:24

be willing to live like sheep that go to work and be entertained and

01:18:24 --> 01:18:27

go home. You keep telling about rights, these people don't want

01:18:27 --> 01:18:30

rights. They just want money. And that's the vision, even vision

01:18:30 --> 01:18:34

2030 what is vision 2030 it's entertainment. It's it's concerts.

01:18:34 --> 01:18:37

It's the idea of having to drop money in your pocket and going to

01:18:37 --> 01:18:40

entertainment. And that's the pinnacle of life. Nothing beyond

01:18:40 --> 01:18:43

that, you know, very and that's the issue that I have, is that if

01:18:43 --> 01:18:45

they were trying to do something, but they were worried about the

01:18:45 --> 01:18:48

consequences, maybe Erdogan, slightly maybe has that. But even

01:18:48 --> 01:18:51

then, like, there are things you could do that perhaps he shouldn't

01:18:51 --> 01:18:53

have, that he should have done. But I think it's humiliating that

01:18:53 --> 01:18:56

the Israelis had to withdraw the ambassador, rather than him

01:18:56 --> 01:18:59

kicking out the ambassador. But the point is, they have power to

01:18:59 --> 01:19:01

do something without the consequences that you're

01:19:01 --> 01:19:04

suggesting they might suffer, but they choose not to do so, and

01:19:04 --> 01:19:07

that's why you cannot tell the story of the genocide without

01:19:07 --> 01:19:11

talking about the phenomenal betrayal of the Arab leaders,

01:19:11 --> 01:19:16

which is so outrageous, especially when you consider the lens that

01:19:16 --> 01:19:20

they went to, including deploying the Imams of the state to come out

01:19:20 --> 01:19:24

and find Islamic rulings to say, don't talk about Gaza because it's

01:19:24 --> 01:19:27

fitna. Make dua. Maybe add tears for added effect, but don't talk

01:19:27 --> 01:19:29

about it because it might turn you against your leader. And you

01:19:29 --> 01:19:32

should trust that your leader knows what they're doing, even if

01:19:32 --> 01:19:34

they bring Shakira to dance or the night of the grand invasion. It's

01:19:34 --> 01:19:37

not the leaders are worried about the consequences. They're choosing

01:19:38 --> 01:19:41

not to do anything about the genocide. Trust nothing, no laws

01:19:41 --> 01:19:45

for your mind, everything is propaganda. Everything is

01:19:46 --> 01:19:48

propaganda. Everything is propaganda. So

01:19:51 --> 01:19:53

why not choose your own words?

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