Salim Morsy – Treasures of the Quran Ep.6 Surat alMutaffifin The Defrauding 83
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Welcome back to our series,
Kunozul Quran,
the treasures of Quran.
And today,
we will have a new chapter,
which is the chapter
of Al Mutafiffin,
day number 6.
And the chapter of Al Mutafiffin,
the meaning of this
chapter,
the defrowning,
the defrowning
or
those who give short
measure,
those who give less
than the duty
to others.
And this chapter
has,
36
verses
and
169
word
and 700
30
letters.
And this chapter
is number 83
in the and,
number 86
of the revelations
was revealed,
in the number of 86.
It was late. Eighty 6 chapters,
it was late. And this is,
some scholars, they said it was revealed in
Medina.
And some some of them, they said it
was revealed in Mecca.
And the third opinion,
they said it was revealed in between Mecca
in Medina, which is the time of the
migration of prophet Muhammad,
peace be upon him.
And the theme of the Surah,
is talking about,
you know, as
a more details
to complete
what the Surat al Fitr
explained.
The previous Surah was talking about,
you know, the,
Ashaab and Naim
and subhanAllah.
The the people of paradise
and the people of hellfire.
It was very briefly
in the previous surah and this surah has
more details
about the descriptions
of good people and bad people.
A description
of the people of paradise,
the pious and righteous
and the people of hellfire,
And we will learn today inshallah
about these,
details
of
the description
of people in paradise and people in hellfire.
The Surah will be divided into 4 different
parts.
The first part
which is the first
six verses of the chapter
talking about
the punishment
for the one who deceives
in the measure or the weight.
Warm.
Warm to those
those who
give less than what they,
have to to to give.
That when they
have a chance to buy some stuff,
they took more than than right.
When they sell some some product
they give people less
than their rights.
And this is why Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
has started the chapter with
the
woe. Woe means a punishment,
Uh-uh a
severe punishment.
And Allah describe them
when they when they
buy some stuff from other people,
they took more than the rights.
But when they sell something to other people,
they
they give them less
than
their right.
Do
these people not realize
that they will be
raised up
on the day of judgement.
They will be resurrected
in the day of judgement.
The day that Allah assigned for all mankind.
And this is the purpose. If the people
really
care about hereafter,
it will reflect on their
actions and their manners
of in this life.
But if they don't
care about hereafter,
they don't care about anything else. And the
prophet Muhammad salallahu alaihi wa sallam mentioned,
It's not only for the one who cheating
or deceiving,
of the major
or of the weight. No. It's
in general
rule for all our actions in our life.
When we worship Allah and we did not
complete our prayers,
you know, it's
a tatfif.
You know, it's deceiving and cheating. And Allah
doesn't like that.
When the person pray and he did not
deal with the tranquility
during the prayer and he's cheating,
you know, for his salah.
He's a thief.
The worst thief that prophet Muhammad salallahu alaihi
wasallam explained the one who steals
from his prayer. When you pray you have
to complete
your prayer for the sake of Allah subhanahu
wa ta'ala. Also when you when the person
is not
fair with the people around him, when the
father is not fair with all his children,
when the mother is not fair with all
her children
and this is the same
way of punishment
that Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
will prepare for those people. May Allah protect
all of us from this bad
description.
The second part of the Surah
is talking about bad people.
Indeed, the record of in.
Means the lowest level of hellfire,
the bottom of hellfire.
Their bad deeds will be engraved
in these records. No one is able to
remove it. And Allah explain
about those bad people,
how they
will
have
a sealed a sealed
heart
and they will not be able to receive
Allah's mercy and they will not be able
to receive the benefits
from the advisors
around them. And Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
explain after that for the the next
part
about pious.
Righteous people.
And Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala says
the records of
in the highest
level in the day of judgement.
Also the good deeds of pious and righteous
people will be
engraved
on their records
in the day of judgement. And the angels
will be witnessed
for these records. And Allah
mentioned some,
good rewards for them.
They are
laying down on their beds
and just looking, enjoying
their their life in paradise. And you can
see
happiness
on their
faces. The beauty
on their faces. You can realize that and
Allah mentioned
And the last part
of the Surah is talking about
the condition
that
bad people
used to mock at believers
and
pious and righteous people. And Allah subhanahu wa
ta'ala explain
from the verse number 29 till the end
of the Surah 36
that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
mention
for the criminal people
they used to mock and laugh at
the good believers.
When they pass by them, they used to
look at them with the one side of
their faces.
Out of,
disrespect
for them. And Allah
explained in the end, in the day of
judgement,
they will be
they will receive the same
actions
like they used to mark at believers in
the
in in worldly life and they will have
the same actions
on in the day of judgement. And Allah
mentioned
in this day, the day of judgement,
you know, the believers will laugh
at these believers.
We'll mark at them because they used to
mark,
them in worldly life. And Allah asked the
question
did disbelievers
receive
their punishment
for what they used to to do in
their life.
Yes, of course, oh Allah, they received
their punishment
and this is the Surah of Al Mutafifin.
May Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
help all of us out to understand
our mission in this life and to work
hard
toward our religion to be pleased with our
Lord.