Riyad Nadwi – 0.3 Actionable Tafsir Dars3

Riyad Nadwi
AI: Summary ©
The speakers stress the importance of pursuing the Quran in learning about its verses and avoiding arrogance, as it is crucial to develop a sense of cleanliness, avoiding moral crisis, and developing a sense of cleanliness. They also discuss the history of the number of years the Jewish people were living in Jerusalem and the importance of the Abraham Accord, a new religion that aims to bring Muslims to admit their faith and become representatives of the religion. The concept of "gear response" is emphasized, with emphasis on the idea of "gear response" and how it causes people to experience a "gear response" that causes people to be afraid of reality. The speaker then asks the audience to forgive them and protect them from confusion and mis revision, while also discussing the history of the number of years the Jewish people were living in Jerusalem and the importance of the Abraham Accord, a new religion that aims to bring Muslims to admit their faith and become representatives of the religion.
AI: Transcript ©
00:00:19 --> 00:00:19

Muslim

00:00:19 --> 00:00:22

should have that sense of direction,

00:00:23 --> 00:00:24

a strong sense of direction.

00:00:25 --> 00:00:27

We should know The direction because it is

00:00:27 --> 00:00:29

the direction where we pray and that's the

00:00:29 --> 00:00:31

direction that you're reminded of a direction of

00:00:31 --> 00:00:33

travel. You're in Hajj, there's one of the

00:00:33 --> 00:00:36

pillars of it. There are several other do's

00:00:36 --> 00:00:39

and don'ts when you're approaching the Quran,

00:00:39 --> 00:00:40

And

00:00:40 --> 00:00:42

this genre is known as

00:00:42 --> 00:00:43

Adab.

00:00:44 --> 00:00:45

Al Adabu Ma'al Quran.

00:00:46 --> 00:00:47

Etiquettes with the Quran.

00:00:48 --> 00:00:51

And there are many texts, there are many

00:00:51 --> 00:00:53

books dedicated to the subject, and if you

00:00:53 --> 00:00:54

survey them,

00:00:55 --> 00:00:57

books like, Al Iqal Filom Il Quran or

00:00:57 --> 00:01:00

Al Burhan, Lil Zarkashi, etcetera, you will find

00:01:00 --> 00:01:00

that

00:01:02 --> 00:01:04

the the the etiquettes can be broadly summarized

00:01:04 --> 00:01:05

on the 15

00:01:06 --> 00:01:07

categories. 15

00:01:08 --> 00:01:11

adab, 15 etiquettes. 2 we've covered.

00:01:11 --> 00:01:14

But before I go into Assalamu alaykumullah karom

00:01:14 --> 00:01:15

for coming. I think we'll make a start

00:01:15 --> 00:01:16

inshallah.

00:01:17 --> 00:01:19

For those of you who have not been

00:01:19 --> 00:01:20

to this session before,

00:01:20 --> 00:01:22

this is our weekly actionable per se session,

00:01:23 --> 00:01:25

which will begin through the Quran and how

00:01:25 --> 00:01:26

we can apply it to our day to

00:01:26 --> 00:01:27

day lives.

00:01:28 --> 00:01:31

And, inshallah, we take away, invaluable lessons from

00:01:31 --> 00:01:32

this, and we will

00:02:27 --> 00:02:30

Brothers and sisters, welcome to our 3rd session

00:02:30 --> 00:02:33

in this series of lectures in which we

00:02:33 --> 00:02:36

are pondering the verses of the Quran

00:02:37 --> 00:02:38

with a view towards

00:02:39 --> 00:02:40

purifying our hearts and minds

00:02:41 --> 00:02:44

and beautifying our conduct and character.

00:02:44 --> 00:02:46

In our last session,

00:02:46 --> 00:02:49

there were 7 points to bear in mind,

00:02:49 --> 00:02:50

which I will quickly summarize.

00:02:51 --> 00:02:52

Point number 1,

00:02:53 --> 00:02:55

we said that this tafsir is focused on

00:02:55 --> 00:02:56

conduct, tafsir.

00:02:58 --> 00:03:00

Not for entertainment, but for the purpose of

00:03:00 --> 00:03:02

inculcating teachings of the Quran

00:03:02 --> 00:03:04

into our day to day lives.

00:03:05 --> 00:03:08

And the first two actions that are required

00:03:08 --> 00:03:10

for a Muslim when approaching or engaging with

00:03:10 --> 00:03:11

the Quran

00:03:11 --> 00:03:14

is tahara, to purify ones oneself

00:03:15 --> 00:03:15

ritually,

00:03:16 --> 00:03:18

and the second was to seek refuge. To

00:03:18 --> 00:03:20

seek refuge with Allah against

00:03:21 --> 00:03:23

the whisperings and footsteps of Shaytaan.

00:03:24 --> 00:03:26

Point number 2, we discussed both

00:03:27 --> 00:03:29

prerequisites in the light of the verses of

00:03:29 --> 00:03:30

the Quran,

00:03:30 --> 00:03:33

where we emphasized the need to avoid arrogance,

00:03:34 --> 00:03:37

in the quantity of human knowledge. Because

00:03:37 --> 00:03:39

in reality, compared

00:03:39 --> 00:03:40

to the

00:03:41 --> 00:03:41

vast

00:03:42 --> 00:03:44

mysteries of the universe and that of our

00:03:44 --> 00:03:44

souls,

00:03:45 --> 00:03:47

what we really know or understand

00:03:48 --> 00:03:48

is minuscule.

00:03:49 --> 00:03:52

It's it's tiny. It's we understand

00:03:53 --> 00:03:54

by the admission of the people who are

00:03:54 --> 00:03:57

supposed to people who claim to understand 2

00:03:57 --> 00:03:59

to 4 percent about the universe.

00:03:59 --> 00:04:02

So we cannot use that as authority to

00:04:02 --> 00:04:06

make bold claims such as the universe created

00:04:06 --> 00:04:07

itself

00:04:07 --> 00:04:08

or or

00:04:09 --> 00:04:11

as we spoke of with the those who

00:04:11 --> 00:04:11

deny

00:04:12 --> 00:04:13

the existence of God.

00:04:14 --> 00:04:14

Atheism

00:04:14 --> 00:04:16

is not a natural state of the human

00:04:16 --> 00:04:18

being. It that it has to be you

00:04:18 --> 00:04:20

have to be educated out of the belief

00:04:20 --> 00:04:22

in God, because people are born with the

00:04:22 --> 00:04:23

belief in God.

00:04:24 --> 00:04:27

Point number 3 is that we we also

00:04:27 --> 00:04:29

emphasize the need to for restructuring,

00:04:30 --> 00:04:31

restructuring perceptions.

00:04:32 --> 00:04:32

The need to shift

00:04:33 --> 00:04:35

the center of gravity of our perception

00:04:36 --> 00:04:38

away from a brain centric view of the

00:04:38 --> 00:04:39

human being.

00:04:39 --> 00:04:42

And towards a soul centric view.

00:04:43 --> 00:04:45

Where the soul is recognized

00:04:45 --> 00:04:47

as the gift from

00:04:47 --> 00:04:49

Allah which makes us special.

00:04:50 --> 00:04:53

Not the size of our brains, nor the

00:04:53 --> 00:04:55

number of neurons, or EQ,

00:04:56 --> 00:04:57

inter inter inter inter inter inter inter inter

00:04:57 --> 00:04:57

inter inter inter inter inter inter inter inter

00:04:57 --> 00:04:58

inter inter inter inter inter inter inter inter

00:04:58 --> 00:04:58

whatever

00:04:59 --> 00:04:59

else

00:05:13 --> 00:05:16

we are in need of revelation.

00:05:16 --> 00:05:19

We are created by the divine and we

00:05:19 --> 00:05:21

are in need of divine guidance.

00:05:22 --> 00:05:24

Without it, we will perpetually stumble in the

00:05:24 --> 00:05:25

dark.

00:05:25 --> 00:05:25

1

00:05:26 --> 00:05:29

need only look at the long list of

00:05:29 --> 00:05:31

moral crisis we face

00:05:32 --> 00:05:34

in the modern world today to see how

00:05:34 --> 00:05:36

desperately in need we are for guidance.

00:05:37 --> 00:05:38

As far back as you can look in

00:05:38 --> 00:05:41

history, human beings have always whenever they've become

00:05:41 --> 00:05:41

disconnected

00:05:41 --> 00:05:44

from divine guidance, you find them,

00:05:44 --> 00:05:47

that that they will that their

00:05:47 --> 00:05:49

ethics, their values, their,

00:05:50 --> 00:05:52

their morals will become absurd while at the

00:05:52 --> 00:05:53

same time

00:05:54 --> 00:05:55

considering themselves

00:05:55 --> 00:05:57

as having reached

00:05:57 --> 00:06:01

the pinnacle of intellectual and moral maturity and

00:06:01 --> 00:06:01

sophistication.

00:06:03 --> 00:06:03

Then

00:06:04 --> 00:06:07

point number 5 was regarding language. We said

00:06:07 --> 00:06:09

that language influences our perception.

00:06:11 --> 00:06:13

And given that most of us speak, speakers

00:06:13 --> 00:06:14

of English,

00:06:15 --> 00:06:16

the word Tahara,

00:06:16 --> 00:06:19

which does not have an English equivalent,

00:06:19 --> 00:06:21

needed additional input to comprehend,

00:06:22 --> 00:06:24

it it to comprehend it as a mental

00:06:24 --> 00:06:28

category. Not least because it's central to our

00:06:28 --> 00:06:31

faith. The at Tahara to shuttural Iman.

00:06:32 --> 00:06:34

That as Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam

00:06:34 --> 00:06:37

said that Tuhoor is half of our faith,

00:06:37 --> 00:06:38

but also because

00:06:38 --> 00:06:41

in relation to the task at hand, in

00:06:41 --> 00:06:43

relation to benefiting from the Quran, it is

00:06:43 --> 00:06:45

some it it is a requirement

00:06:45 --> 00:06:47

when approaching Quran to recite, to study, or

00:06:47 --> 00:06:48

to recite,

00:06:48 --> 00:06:51

the it's a prerequisite for seeking Tahara

00:06:51 --> 00:06:54

in all that it entails. Tahara tul Makan,

00:06:54 --> 00:06:56

cleansing of where you sit. Tahara tul Badan,

00:06:56 --> 00:06:59

cleansing of the body. Tahara tul Libas, cleansing

00:06:59 --> 00:07:02

of the clothes. Tahara tulbatin min al kibri

00:07:02 --> 00:07:05

wushirki wunnifaki wun khotaiiwun o narsiyyan.

00:07:06 --> 00:07:08

Cleansing of the of ourselves from

00:07:09 --> 00:07:09

internal

00:07:09 --> 00:07:10

that,

00:07:11 --> 00:07:15

cleansing ourselves from pride. Cleansing ourselves from insincerity,

00:07:15 --> 00:07:16

from hypocrisy,

00:07:16 --> 00:07:18

cleansing ourselves from sin.

00:07:19 --> 00:07:21

So not to see this at the surface

00:07:21 --> 00:07:23

level of the Hara cleansing

00:07:23 --> 00:07:25

being only on the surface of the body

00:07:25 --> 00:07:27

or any of surfaces that it has depth.

00:07:27 --> 00:07:30

The Hora include. The category is broader than

00:07:30 --> 00:07:32

just surface cleanse cleansing.

00:07:33 --> 00:07:35

Number 6 was that concepts and categories

00:07:35 --> 00:07:38

labeled in the mind by particular words

00:07:38 --> 00:07:41

have fluctuating saliencies in the mind.

00:07:41 --> 00:07:44

In other words, prominence in the mind of

00:07:44 --> 00:07:45

different concepts

00:07:45 --> 00:07:47

will depend on the frequency

00:07:47 --> 00:07:48

of access

00:07:49 --> 00:07:51

and usage of those words.

00:07:51 --> 00:07:54

If you mention and think about a particular

00:07:54 --> 00:07:56

category or concept frequently,

00:07:56 --> 00:07:59

it will maintain a high saliency and a

00:07:59 --> 00:08:00

prominence in your mind.

00:08:01 --> 00:08:03

Unfortunately, for English speakers,

00:08:05 --> 00:08:07

the use of the word sin has a

00:08:07 --> 00:08:09

very low frequency, and this is a problem.

00:08:09 --> 00:08:11

So so much so that it has been

00:08:11 --> 00:08:13

removed. The word sin has been removed from

00:08:13 --> 00:08:17

some dictionaries. The Oxford Junior Dictionary removed it

00:08:17 --> 00:08:18

from the 2008 edition.

00:08:19 --> 00:08:23

Now having low frequency leads to profound consequences

00:08:23 --> 00:08:25

for the way we think and relate to

00:08:25 --> 00:08:28

this concept, this concept of sin and sinning.

00:08:30 --> 00:08:33

Would thinking and saying that a particular action

00:08:33 --> 00:08:35

is a sin have the same purchase

00:08:36 --> 00:08:38

in our minds as saying something is toxic.

00:08:38 --> 00:08:40

If I say that this action is sinful

00:08:41 --> 00:08:43

and this action is toxic, there are 2

00:08:43 --> 00:08:46

different levels of purchase in the mind,

00:08:46 --> 00:08:49

the the arousal in it. So a Muslim,

00:08:49 --> 00:08:53

while making wudu, needs to have that we,

00:08:53 --> 00:08:55

it it it we we the emotional and

00:08:55 --> 00:08:58

cognitive effect of the word needs to have

00:08:58 --> 00:09:00

more weight in our mind.

00:09:00 --> 00:09:02

And that Muslims, while making wudu, we need

00:09:02 --> 00:09:03

to develop a sense of being

00:09:04 --> 00:09:07

cleansed from the polluting and tox toxic effects

00:09:07 --> 00:09:08

of our sins.

00:09:09 --> 00:09:11

Keeping the hadith in mind about sins

00:09:12 --> 00:09:13

falling off

00:09:13 --> 00:09:15

the different organs of the body when we

00:09:15 --> 00:09:18

wash. Where Rasool Allah said that

00:09:18 --> 00:09:19

the

00:09:20 --> 00:09:22

that the water when you wash, your sins

00:09:22 --> 00:09:24

are washed off. So this is a, it

00:09:24 --> 00:09:27

it there's a spiritual aspect of clean toward

00:09:27 --> 00:09:30

that is attached to cleaning. Something deeper within.

00:09:31 --> 00:09:34

And here we reflected on the Macbeth effect,

00:09:34 --> 00:09:35

which

00:09:35 --> 00:09:37

is where it is proven that there's a

00:09:37 --> 00:09:38

strong link between

00:09:39 --> 00:09:42

physical purity and moral purity. People who commit

00:09:42 --> 00:09:43

immoral acts,

00:09:44 --> 00:09:46

irrespective of whether they're religious or not,

00:09:46 --> 00:09:49

do feel the need for cleansing and washing

00:09:49 --> 00:09:50

and washing themselves.

00:09:50 --> 00:09:53

We we we reflected on on research in

00:09:53 --> 00:09:54

this experiments.

00:09:55 --> 00:09:56

Number 7 was that

00:09:56 --> 00:09:57

there's a

00:09:58 --> 00:09:59

need to be in a state of ritual

00:09:59 --> 00:10:00

purity,

00:10:01 --> 00:10:04

and this is emphasized both in the Quran

00:10:04 --> 00:10:07

and Hadith. And and there are Sharia rules

00:10:07 --> 00:10:09

that we have to take in on board

00:10:09 --> 00:10:12

to recognize this. That Not only the fact

00:10:12 --> 00:10:14

that you have to clean, but to recognize

00:10:14 --> 00:10:16

the context and the rules that are governing

00:10:16 --> 00:10:19

governing your interaction with the Quran

00:10:19 --> 00:10:22

and they there are 3 degrees of touching

00:10:23 --> 00:10:24

with the Quran. The word is Masa.

00:10:26 --> 00:10:28

You do not touch, but touching are in

00:10:28 --> 00:10:31

3 degrees. There is physical touching,

00:10:31 --> 00:10:34

physical touching directly, and then there's physical touching

00:10:34 --> 00:10:36

indirectly, like with a cloth or with a

00:10:36 --> 00:10:38

with a pillow or something, and then there's

00:10:38 --> 00:10:41

touching by reading. Reading the Quran is a

00:10:41 --> 00:10:42

form of touching as well.

00:10:44 --> 00:10:44

Now, today,

00:10:45 --> 00:10:47

that was the summary of what we did

00:10:47 --> 00:10:48

last week.

00:10:48 --> 00:10:49

I want to

00:10:50 --> 00:10:53

complete the prerequisites for better for benefiting from

00:10:53 --> 00:10:54

the Quran.

00:10:57 --> 00:11:00

Apart from the 2 major prerequisites which we've

00:11:00 --> 00:11:04

already discussed, which is Tahara and Tawwud.

00:11:05 --> 00:11:05

The cleansing

00:11:06 --> 00:11:07

and seeking,

00:11:08 --> 00:11:09

refuge,

00:11:10 --> 00:11:12

ritual cleansing, and protection from Shaitan.

00:11:12 --> 00:11:15

There are several other do's and don'ts when

00:11:15 --> 00:11:17

you are approaching the Quran.

00:11:17 --> 00:11:18

And this

00:11:18 --> 00:11:20

genre is known as

00:11:22 --> 00:11:24

Al Adabu Ma'al Quran.

00:11:24 --> 00:11:26

Etiquettes with the Quran.

00:11:27 --> 00:11:29

And there are many texts, there are many

00:11:29 --> 00:11:31

books dedicated to the subject. And if you

00:11:31 --> 00:11:32

survey them,

00:11:33 --> 00:11:35

books like, Al Iqan fiyeroom al Quran or

00:11:35 --> 00:11:37

Al Burhan, Le Zarkashi, etcetera,

00:11:50 --> 00:11:51

But before I go into that, I want

00:11:51 --> 00:11:53

to say something about the importance of Adab,

00:11:53 --> 00:11:56

which is often translated translated as etiquette. You

00:11:56 --> 00:11:58

know, the the word etiquette,

00:11:58 --> 00:12:00

which is another word in English which is

00:12:00 --> 00:12:02

which has very low frequency,

00:12:03 --> 00:12:06

in conversation when when we speak. Now the

00:12:06 --> 00:12:07

Arabic equivalent,

00:12:07 --> 00:12:10

on the other hand, adab, the word adab,

00:12:10 --> 00:12:13

which is what etiquette is translated from, has

00:12:13 --> 00:12:15

a very high frequency in among speakers of

00:12:15 --> 00:12:17

Arabic because, the word

00:12:17 --> 00:12:20

appears in all sorts of context, different context.

00:12:20 --> 00:12:24

In fact, adab is also a core compared

00:12:24 --> 00:12:27

component of our faith. The, Imam Ibn Khaim,

00:12:27 --> 00:12:28

says

00:12:28 --> 00:12:29

that, Adab

00:12:30 --> 00:12:32

who a deen kullhu. That Adab is is

00:12:32 --> 00:12:34

the deen. It is in fact the deen.

00:12:43 --> 00:12:46

He said that, all the cleansing, doing wudu,

00:12:46 --> 00:12:47

washing from Janaba,

00:12:48 --> 00:12:50

and removing dirt from your body, all of

00:12:50 --> 00:12:52

that is part of adab.

00:12:52 --> 00:12:54

There's so there's adab that

00:12:57 --> 00:13:00

the reality the true reality of adab is

00:13:00 --> 00:13:01

to use beautiful conduct.

00:13:02 --> 00:13:03

That

00:13:05 --> 00:13:07

Rasulullah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam had the perfect

00:13:07 --> 00:13:09

conduct. And this is the conduct that we're

00:13:09 --> 00:13:11

aiming. The conduct from the Quran we're aiming

00:13:11 --> 00:13:14

to instill. So Adab is the entire deed.

00:13:15 --> 00:13:17

And in another place, he says that, Adab

00:13:17 --> 00:13:18

al Marih,

00:13:19 --> 00:13:19

Adab al Marih, Adab al Marih, Adab al

00:13:19 --> 00:13:20

Marih, Adab al Marih, Adab al Marih, Adab

00:13:20 --> 00:13:21

al Marih,

00:13:22 --> 00:13:24

That the Adab of an individual

00:13:25 --> 00:13:29

is his pathway towards prosperity and success.

00:13:34 --> 00:13:35

That the

00:13:36 --> 00:13:36

limiting

00:13:37 --> 00:13:37

the

00:13:38 --> 00:13:39

not having

00:13:40 --> 00:13:42

the denial or or or or the deficiency

00:13:42 --> 00:13:43

in his adab

00:13:43 --> 00:13:47

is his pathway to, Shaka Watih. Misery his

00:13:47 --> 00:13:48

misery and his wretchedness.

00:13:53 --> 00:13:56

That there's nothing that brings good of the

00:13:56 --> 00:13:58

dunya and the akhirah like adab.

00:13:58 --> 00:14:00

And he said, And

00:14:03 --> 00:14:05

you wouldn't find anything that denies you of

00:14:05 --> 00:14:07

the good of this world and the and

00:14:07 --> 00:14:10

the next as not having Adab.

00:14:18 --> 00:14:21

That if you look at any past wretched

00:14:21 --> 00:14:22

person,

00:14:22 --> 00:14:25

and you will see that it was Khilatil

00:14:25 --> 00:14:28

Adeb. It was a deficiency in Adeb that

00:14:28 --> 00:14:31

has that was that that that drove him

00:14:31 --> 00:14:33

towards being deprived.

00:14:34 --> 00:14:37

So the Sharia and the Fiq

00:14:37 --> 00:14:41

are boundaries. This is where Adam is situated.

00:14:41 --> 00:14:42

That

00:14:42 --> 00:14:45

you have the boundaries of the Fiq that

00:14:45 --> 00:14:47

demarcates where the boundaries of where where the

00:14:47 --> 00:14:48

boundaries of actions

00:14:48 --> 00:14:51

should should stop, where you should not cross,

00:14:51 --> 00:14:52

you should not transgress.

00:14:52 --> 00:14:54

Then there is the Sunnah within that and

00:14:54 --> 00:14:55

then there's adab.

00:14:56 --> 00:14:58

And to tell you how far you can

00:14:58 --> 00:14:59

keep away from the boundaries,

00:15:00 --> 00:15:02

Rasool Allah said that you you know, al

00:15:02 --> 00:15:03

halaarubayin walharamubayin

00:15:03 --> 00:15:05

and these are the boundaries

00:15:05 --> 00:15:07

and, and every king has a has a

00:15:07 --> 00:15:10

boundary and the king the boundary that Allah

00:15:10 --> 00:15:12

subhanahu wa ta'ala sets is the Haram and

00:15:12 --> 00:15:15

the Halal. And keeping the distance you keep

00:15:15 --> 00:15:18

between you and the boundary is also something

00:15:18 --> 00:15:20

to bear in mind. Not only to know

00:15:20 --> 00:15:22

where the boundary is so that you can

00:15:22 --> 00:15:24

live life on the edge. That's not the

00:15:24 --> 00:15:26

point. Because if you live life on the

00:15:26 --> 00:15:28

edge, then you will follow, you will cross.

00:15:28 --> 00:15:30

Because Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said,

00:15:30 --> 00:15:30

karayaryaar

00:15:31 --> 00:15:31

ahaawulalhimah.

00:15:32 --> 00:15:34

Like a person, a shepherd who takes his

00:15:34 --> 00:15:36

sheep to the edge of his boundary, and

00:15:36 --> 00:15:38

then it is inevitable that you will go

00:15:38 --> 00:15:41

into haram. The the sheep will will will

00:15:41 --> 00:15:43

traverse. It will go into someone else's land,

00:15:44 --> 00:15:46

and you will go into haram. So that

00:15:46 --> 00:15:48

it it's it's about how far you keep

00:15:48 --> 00:15:51

away you keep away from the boundary is

00:15:51 --> 00:15:54

also considerations a Muslim should have. The Sahaba

00:15:54 --> 00:15:55

used to say that,

00:16:03 --> 00:16:06

That we used to avoid 70 doors of

00:16:06 --> 00:16:07

halal

00:16:07 --> 00:16:09

in fear, fearing

00:16:09 --> 00:16:12

because of fear of landing into one door

00:16:12 --> 00:16:13

of Haram.

00:16:14 --> 00:16:16

So this is a very important thing,

00:16:16 --> 00:16:19

to keep in mind. This is effectively adab.

00:16:19 --> 00:16:21

The great Muhammedis, Ibn Mubarak

00:16:22 --> 00:16:23

said that,

00:16:27 --> 00:16:27

That whosoever

00:16:28 --> 00:16:30

takes little, you know, gives little,

00:16:31 --> 00:16:34

concern or belittles or treats it where where

00:16:35 --> 00:16:36

with disregard, atab,

00:16:37 --> 00:16:40

then he he he will then treat sunnah

00:16:40 --> 00:16:42

with disregard as well. You know, if you

00:16:42 --> 00:16:44

say, oh, brother, it's only sunnah. Why why

00:16:44 --> 00:16:45

do you have to do it? It's not

00:16:45 --> 00:16:48

it's not it's only sunnah. Why? You know?

00:16:48 --> 00:16:50

It's, you know, if a person wears,

00:16:50 --> 00:16:53

an imam or something that is sunnah, that

00:16:53 --> 00:16:55

is confirmed for sunnah, and you go and

00:16:55 --> 00:16:57

say, oh, well, you know, it's only sunnah.

00:16:57 --> 00:16:59

Why? You're living in a different place. Why

00:16:59 --> 00:17:01

do you need to wear all these strange

00:17:01 --> 00:17:03

clothes? Yes. But if a person wears strange

00:17:03 --> 00:17:05

clothes and it has a tag on it,

00:17:05 --> 00:17:07

it has a name on it like Armani,

00:17:08 --> 00:17:11

designer clothes, then we're proud about that. We're

00:17:11 --> 00:17:13

we're happy to take that take that on

00:17:13 --> 00:17:15

and and we have no problem with that.

00:17:15 --> 00:17:16

We don't go around telling people, why are

00:17:16 --> 00:17:18

you wearing this? It's only a name. But

00:17:18 --> 00:17:20

when it comes to Islam, when it comes

00:17:20 --> 00:17:21

to

00:17:21 --> 00:17:23

the love that we have for Rasulullah salallahu

00:17:23 --> 00:17:26

alayhi wa sallam, A clothes a clothes with

00:17:26 --> 00:17:28

the name of Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam

00:17:28 --> 00:17:30

on it. Armani is no problem, but the

00:17:30 --> 00:17:31

clothes that has a name. This is how

00:17:31 --> 00:17:32

Shaytan

00:17:32 --> 00:17:35

tricks you into thinking into thinking that there's

00:17:35 --> 00:17:37

a problem. Shaytan and clothes is a very

00:17:37 --> 00:17:39

important thing because you have to recognize that

00:17:39 --> 00:17:42

the first attack of Shaitan was on clothes.

00:17:42 --> 00:17:45

Because he knows clothes, I mean, I we

00:17:45 --> 00:17:46

we we need to have a whole series

00:17:46 --> 00:17:49

of discussions on clothes because clothes is such

00:17:49 --> 00:17:51

a it it was the first attack when

00:17:51 --> 00:17:53

what did he do when he attacked Adam

00:17:56 --> 00:17:57

so that he may destroy, he may take

00:17:57 --> 00:17:59

their clothes off of them. Because when you

00:17:59 --> 00:18:01

do that, when you when you,

00:18:01 --> 00:18:03

attack people's clothes

00:18:03 --> 00:18:06

then the everything else flows from it. There

00:18:06 --> 00:18:09

there's a whole scheme that Shaitan knows what

00:18:09 --> 00:18:10

will happen, and then this is why you

00:18:10 --> 00:18:13

find every great fitna begins with an attack

00:18:13 --> 00:18:16

on clothes. So he's saying here, Sunan, that,

00:18:16 --> 00:18:17

Adab al Sunan,

00:18:19 --> 00:18:22

then he will be given he'll be given

00:18:22 --> 00:18:25

the punishment. He'll be punished by deprive by

00:18:25 --> 00:18:27

deprival by by being deprived of Sunan of

00:18:27 --> 00:18:27

Sunnah.

00:18:29 --> 00:18:31

Who also belittles Sunnah, then

00:18:33 --> 00:18:35

Then he will be punished with the denial.

00:18:35 --> 00:18:37

He he'll be deprived of Farb.

00:18:37 --> 00:18:38

Farb.

00:18:39 --> 00:18:39

Farb.

00:18:41 --> 00:18:44

And who so ever gives whoever belittles Farah

00:18:44 --> 00:18:47

didn't take much care, you know, whether he

00:18:47 --> 00:18:49

prays his father, whether something is farb or

00:18:49 --> 00:18:51

not father because they've got some new funky

00:18:51 --> 00:18:53

way of explaining things. Then what will happen?

00:18:53 --> 00:18:56

Okay, Babi Hermann Al Ma'arfa. Then he will

00:18:56 --> 00:18:58

lose the belief in Allah. The recognition

00:18:58 --> 00:19:00

of Allah in his heart. That's the punishment

00:19:00 --> 00:19:01

you will get.

00:19:02 --> 00:19:04

And then Asar Rasool Allah SAW Salam said,

00:19:04 --> 00:19:06

adabbani rabbi ba'asalata adibi.

00:19:06 --> 00:19:09

Now, the although the the senate of this

00:19:09 --> 00:19:12

rewire is not confirmed, Imam al Taymiyyah says

00:19:12 --> 00:19:13

that this is

00:19:14 --> 00:19:16

the manna, the meaning of this is correct.

00:19:16 --> 00:19:19

Even him has so we find guidance in

00:19:19 --> 00:19:22

on adab with Allah, adab with Rasool Allah

00:19:22 --> 00:19:24

sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, adab with the Quran,

00:19:24 --> 00:19:26

adab with 'ilma, adab with our parents,

00:19:26 --> 00:19:29

behaving in a respectful and dignified manner with

00:19:29 --> 00:19:31

everyone and everywhere. That's

00:19:31 --> 00:19:33

the right that's the

00:19:34 --> 00:19:35

imperative of a Muslim.

00:19:36 --> 00:19:38

Even those who are against us. Now,

00:19:38 --> 00:19:40

as I said, when it comes to the

00:19:40 --> 00:19:41

Quran, the adab

00:19:41 --> 00:19:43

of do's and don'ts can be summarized in

00:19:43 --> 00:19:44

these 15 points. So I'm gonna go through

00:19:44 --> 00:19:45

the,

00:19:46 --> 00:19:47

the remaining 12,

00:19:48 --> 00:19:49

with some commentary.

00:19:49 --> 00:19:51

Now, I'm starting with the first one which

00:19:51 --> 00:19:52

is Yajibu

00:19:53 --> 00:19:53

and Takoonatilawatil

00:19:54 --> 00:19:55

Qurani

00:19:55 --> 00:19:56

Khalisatanliwajillah.

00:19:57 --> 00:20:01

That it is necessary for reading and here

00:20:01 --> 00:20:03

reading and studying both. That the intention has

00:20:03 --> 00:20:05

to be solely for Allah.

00:20:06 --> 00:20:09

Not to for entertainment as we said, or

00:20:09 --> 00:20:11

come for to, you know, have interesting points

00:20:11 --> 00:20:12

so I could then share it with my

00:20:12 --> 00:20:14

friends and impress my friends. Or I could

00:20:14 --> 00:20:16

show how how how knowledgeable I am. No.

00:20:16 --> 00:20:18

That's not it. You're coming

00:20:18 --> 00:20:20

solely to please Allah.

00:20:21 --> 00:20:23

Now what is intention? Intention is not just

00:20:23 --> 00:20:25

saying, you know, I run a script on

00:20:25 --> 00:20:26

my I am doing it for the sake

00:20:26 --> 00:20:29

of Allah. Running that script on your tongue

00:20:29 --> 00:20:30

or in your mind

00:20:31 --> 00:20:33

is not intention. That's, you know, this is

00:20:33 --> 00:20:36

a big mistake. Imam Abdulazali says that that

00:20:36 --> 00:20:38

if that that is like a person who

00:20:38 --> 00:20:40

is satiated, you know, fully eaten. He's got

00:20:40 --> 00:20:41

his full and he's just eaten,

00:20:42 --> 00:20:43

a big meal and he says I intend

00:20:43 --> 00:20:44

to be hungry.

00:20:45 --> 00:20:47

Then he will it it doesn't work. You

00:20:47 --> 00:20:49

have to have a yearning, a deep yearning

00:20:49 --> 00:20:51

in your within you to

00:20:52 --> 00:20:54

that that has to come the intention has

00:20:54 --> 00:20:56

to come deep within to please Allah.

00:20:57 --> 00:20:58

Please Allah which of course is easier said

00:20:58 --> 00:21:00

than done. And for those of you who

00:21:00 --> 00:21:02

haven't listened to our series on Ikhlas, which

00:21:02 --> 00:21:03

was the last,

00:21:04 --> 00:21:05

year's series,

00:21:05 --> 00:21:08

those 40 lectures are available on the, on

00:21:08 --> 00:21:09

the ISOC,

00:21:09 --> 00:21:11

YouTube channel. I strongly suggest you,

00:21:12 --> 00:21:14

find some time to listen to that series.

00:21:15 --> 00:21:16

Right. Point number 2.

00:21:17 --> 00:21:18

Tilawtulquran

00:21:18 --> 00:21:21

or engaging with with Quran Bad, Takunu

00:21:22 --> 00:21:22

Badataalumil

00:21:23 --> 00:21:26

Quran Alaa Adi Ahlil Iqan. That you have

00:21:26 --> 00:21:29

to that when you're reading or studying the

00:21:29 --> 00:21:30

Quran, then it should be with people who

00:21:30 --> 00:21:31

are qualified.

00:21:33 --> 00:21:35

A tragedy of today's world is that people

00:21:35 --> 00:21:37

who have not who are not qualified in

00:21:37 --> 00:21:38

the Quranic sciences

00:21:38 --> 00:21:40

as they should. I mean, we're not talking

00:21:40 --> 00:21:41

here about the average, you know, take a

00:21:41 --> 00:21:43

course here and a course there and then

00:21:43 --> 00:21:45

do. We're talking about bona fide scholars.

00:21:46 --> 00:21:48

People who are not trained are assuming the

00:21:48 --> 00:21:50

authority to teach and explain the Quran in

00:21:50 --> 00:21:53

ways that are completely at odds with the

00:21:53 --> 00:21:55

legacy and the scholars the received scholarship.

00:21:55 --> 00:21:57

The wisdom that we spoke of when we

00:21:57 --> 00:21:59

spoke about the scheme of interpretation.

00:22:00 --> 00:22:02

The Ulema are inheritors of the prophets, Waratulul

00:22:03 --> 00:22:03

Ambiya,

00:22:04 --> 00:22:06

and to dismiss the legacy of the of

00:22:06 --> 00:22:06

the Ulema

00:22:07 --> 00:22:08

or to dismiss the

00:22:08 --> 00:22:09

authentication mechanism

00:22:10 --> 00:22:13

that Allah has chosen. What what Allah says

00:22:13 --> 00:22:15

he will prepare the Quran, and he has

00:22:15 --> 00:22:15

chosen

00:22:15 --> 00:22:18

an authentication mechanism for that. And that mechanism

00:22:18 --> 00:22:21

that that flows through history, like a river

00:22:21 --> 00:22:23

running through, is a body of scholars. Body

00:22:23 --> 00:22:26

of scholars that are connected. That river is

00:22:26 --> 00:22:28

connected. It's not they're not pools. They're it's

00:22:28 --> 00:22:30

a river. It flows through time.

00:22:30 --> 00:22:32

At the middle in the in the middle

00:22:32 --> 00:22:33

of that river, you have water that never

00:22:33 --> 00:22:36

touches the side. That water is are the

00:22:36 --> 00:22:39

scholars that all they are interested all they

00:22:39 --> 00:22:41

spend their night and day transmitting from one

00:22:41 --> 00:22:43

generation to another. They they memorize, they teach,

00:22:43 --> 00:22:45

and they teach the next generation. And at

00:22:45 --> 00:22:46

the corner of the river you have water

00:22:46 --> 00:22:48

that engages with the land as it goes

00:22:48 --> 00:22:51

as it flows through time and irrigates the

00:22:51 --> 00:22:53

land where it's needed, where there's

00:22:53 --> 00:22:55

where there's drought. They will be able to

00:22:55 --> 00:22:56

get see see scholars who will get their

00:22:56 --> 00:22:59

hands dirty, but they're connected to the tradition.

00:22:59 --> 00:23:01

These are people who are and this flow

00:23:01 --> 00:23:03

this is the this is the system that

00:23:03 --> 00:23:05

Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala has has chosen for

00:23:05 --> 00:23:08

the preservation of the Deen throughout the centuries.

00:23:08 --> 00:23:10

And so it's a very dangerous thing to

00:23:10 --> 00:23:11

do to to

00:23:12 --> 00:23:14

to dismiss that mechanism or to avoid to

00:23:14 --> 00:23:16

to say that that mechanism is not right

00:23:16 --> 00:23:18

or to or or or to not feel

00:23:18 --> 00:23:19

the value for it.

00:23:21 --> 00:23:22

That this is it. And and and in

00:23:22 --> 00:23:24

order to protect yourself from falling into this

00:23:24 --> 00:23:26

trap, I would like to,

00:23:26 --> 00:23:27

I would like you to keep 4 hadiths

00:23:27 --> 00:23:28

in mind.

00:23:28 --> 00:23:31

Especially, when you see this kind of thing,

00:23:31 --> 00:23:33

you know, when people are indulging in in

00:23:33 --> 00:23:36

free for all tafsir or freehand tafsir and

00:23:36 --> 00:23:39

arguing for new interpretations of that are in

00:23:39 --> 00:23:40

clear contradiction,

00:23:41 --> 00:23:44

to the consensus of scholars or that

00:23:44 --> 00:23:46

or arguing that there's no consensus.

00:23:47 --> 00:23:48

You know, they say,

00:23:49 --> 00:23:52

there is a a a a trend there

00:23:52 --> 00:23:53

where, you know, people say, oh, I, you

00:23:53 --> 00:23:55

know, I think this verse means x, y,

00:23:55 --> 00:23:57

and zed, or this is what it means

00:23:57 --> 00:23:58

to me in this context.

00:24:00 --> 00:24:01

Which is no different from the Postmodernist,

00:24:02 --> 00:24:03

you know, mumbo jumbo,

00:24:04 --> 00:24:06

where that we are familiar with. We'll talk

00:24:06 --> 00:24:08

more about postmodernist mumbo jumbo later on in

00:24:08 --> 00:24:10

the series. Now, the first hadith

00:24:11 --> 00:24:13

is reported by Imam Bayhaki.

00:24:14 --> 00:24:17

And I want you this hadith is an

00:24:18 --> 00:24:19

an Ibrahim Abdiarrahman

00:24:20 --> 00:24:20

al Udhry.

00:24:28 --> 00:24:29

That this

00:24:30 --> 00:24:33

this knowledge, that this inheritance of the prophet

00:24:34 --> 00:24:34

will

00:24:35 --> 00:24:35

be transmitted

00:24:36 --> 00:24:38

successively from generation to generation

00:24:39 --> 00:24:42

by reliable authorities, by scholars, rudu luhu. By

00:24:42 --> 00:24:45

people who and Adil, this Urdu, people who

00:24:45 --> 00:24:48

would not only know, but they will exemplify

00:24:48 --> 00:24:50

it. They will they will have the knowledge

00:24:50 --> 00:24:53

and also they would embody this knowledge. Urdu

00:24:53 --> 00:24:53

luhu,

00:24:54 --> 00:24:55

in practice,

00:24:55 --> 00:24:57

who will preserve this knowledge

00:24:57 --> 00:24:58

and,

00:25:07 --> 00:25:09

that they will that they will

00:25:09 --> 00:25:11

cleanse it, that they will purify it, they

00:25:11 --> 00:25:13

will reject it, they will trash out, clear

00:25:13 --> 00:25:14

out the

00:25:14 --> 00:25:16

deluge of misinterpretations

00:25:17 --> 00:25:18

of of extreme,

00:25:19 --> 00:25:21

of extreme extreme plagiarisms

00:25:21 --> 00:25:24

and interpretations of the ignorant. They they will

00:25:24 --> 00:25:25

clean it. They would purify

00:25:25 --> 00:25:26

it from that.

00:25:27 --> 00:25:29

In every generation you will find this happening.

00:25:31 --> 00:25:33

So now what are we talking about here?

00:25:34 --> 00:25:36

Who who are we talking about? We're talking

00:25:36 --> 00:25:36

about

00:25:37 --> 00:25:39

scholars like Imam Wahanifa,

00:25:40 --> 00:25:42

Mam Malik, Imam Shafi'i, Imam Hanbal and the

00:25:42 --> 00:25:44

like. And the scholars who follow in their

00:25:44 --> 00:25:45

footsteps.

00:25:45 --> 00:25:46

These are people

00:25:47 --> 00:25:49

who were chosen to protect the Deen. They

00:25:49 --> 00:25:50

were not just your average

00:25:51 --> 00:25:52

academic that we have today, you know, who

00:25:52 --> 00:25:54

takes a few courses in Arabic and declare

00:25:54 --> 00:25:55

themselves Mujdayed.

00:25:56 --> 00:25:58

Imam Abu Hanifa used to discuss

00:25:59 --> 00:25:59

one masala.

00:26:00 --> 00:26:02

For one, he would sit with a 100

00:26:02 --> 00:26:02

scholars.

00:26:03 --> 00:26:04

He would sit with a 100 scholars and

00:26:04 --> 00:26:07

debate it. Sometimes, you know, for a whole

00:26:07 --> 00:26:09

night to come to a conclusion. And each

00:26:09 --> 00:26:10

of those scholars

00:26:10 --> 00:26:11

could lead

00:26:11 --> 00:26:14

could could take take care of the messiah

00:26:14 --> 00:26:16

of a of a whole country. These were

00:26:16 --> 00:26:19

scholars of of the the highest caliber he

00:26:19 --> 00:26:20

had with him, and he was doing this.

00:26:21 --> 00:26:23

And apart from the encyclopedic

00:26:23 --> 00:26:26

knowledge of these people, there were paragons of

00:26:26 --> 00:26:28

piety as well. You know, the practices

00:26:28 --> 00:26:31

of, of Sharia and Sunnah in

00:26:31 --> 00:26:34

were in their lives in meticulous detail,

00:26:34 --> 00:26:37

and deeper than that they they kept what

00:26:37 --> 00:26:37

are the scrupulousness,

00:26:38 --> 00:26:40

of Deen. You know, once Imam

00:26:40 --> 00:26:42

Abu Hanif was walking on the road

00:26:43 --> 00:26:43

and

00:26:44 --> 00:26:46

he crossed over with his with his one

00:26:46 --> 00:26:46

of his students,

00:26:47 --> 00:26:48

crossed the road and then went

00:26:50 --> 00:26:51

without any reason.

00:26:51 --> 00:26:53

And then he asked, well, why why did

00:26:53 --> 00:26:55

we cross the road? He said, that house

00:26:55 --> 00:26:58

belongs to a person who I've lent money

00:26:58 --> 00:27:00

to, and I didn't want to benefit from

00:27:00 --> 00:27:02

the shade of his house because that may

00:27:02 --> 00:27:04

that could be technically interpreted

00:27:04 --> 00:27:05

as usury,

00:27:05 --> 00:27:07

and I'm not asking anyone

00:27:07 --> 00:27:10

to follow this rule because but this but

00:27:10 --> 00:27:12

an Alim has to have a higher degree

00:27:12 --> 00:27:13

of scrupulousness.

00:27:14 --> 00:27:16

That's the level of their Taqwa and their,

00:27:17 --> 00:27:17

their wara.

00:27:19 --> 00:27:20

Yeah. So

00:27:20 --> 00:27:21

it has to be

00:27:21 --> 00:27:23

higher. Now okay. So the second hadith now

00:27:23 --> 00:27:25

that I I want you to keep in

00:27:25 --> 00:27:27

mind is that Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa

00:27:27 --> 00:27:28

sallam said,

00:27:28 --> 00:27:30

Inna Allah, la yaqbidulaalma

00:27:30 --> 00:27:30

intizaanintaziraghu

00:27:31 --> 00:27:33

minan naz. That Allah will not take away.

00:27:33 --> 00:27:36

And speaking again of this tradition of scholarship

00:27:36 --> 00:27:37

that I'm talking about.

00:27:38 --> 00:27:41

This tradition of scholarship, Allah Rasool Allah Sallallahu

00:27:41 --> 00:27:42

Alaihi Wasallam is telling us that Allah Subhanahu

00:27:42 --> 00:27:44

Wa Ta'ala will not cause this tradition to

00:27:44 --> 00:27:45

disappear.

00:27:45 --> 00:27:48

This series this this knowledge to to disappear

00:27:48 --> 00:27:50

from the world in one zap.

00:27:50 --> 00:27:52

But he will do it. He will do

00:27:52 --> 00:27:53

it. Walayakmidulayilmikabdirulama.

00:27:54 --> 00:27:55

He will do it through the dying of

00:27:55 --> 00:27:58

the udama, of the scholars. These these scholars

00:27:58 --> 00:28:00

that are connected back to Rasool Allah SWAMI

00:28:00 --> 00:28:02

through senate, he will call when they die

00:28:02 --> 00:28:04

and and they do not leave

00:28:05 --> 00:28:07

another, they do not leave a successive generation,

00:28:08 --> 00:28:09

then so the ilim will go.

00:28:15 --> 00:28:19

Then people will take ignorant people, ignorant leaders.

00:28:19 --> 00:28:19

And who?

00:28:23 --> 00:28:25

And there will be questions, there will be

00:28:25 --> 00:28:27

asked questions, then they will go astray and

00:28:27 --> 00:28:28

they will lead people astray.

00:28:29 --> 00:28:29

Alhamdulillah.

00:28:30 --> 00:28:32

We're still living at a time when there

00:28:32 --> 00:28:34

are genuine ulama in our world,

00:28:34 --> 00:28:36

but we should make sure that we know

00:28:36 --> 00:28:38

the senate of the scholars we're taking our

00:28:38 --> 00:28:41

deen from. We must know who their teachers

00:28:41 --> 00:28:43

are, and did they give them the license?

00:28:43 --> 00:28:46

Did they say to them, lakabnaka 'A'lim? Did

00:28:46 --> 00:28:47

they say that we have given you the

00:28:47 --> 00:28:49

title of 'A'lim? Have they granted them the

00:28:49 --> 00:28:51

the title and have they granted them ijazah?

00:28:51 --> 00:28:54

Have they granted them ijazah to teach? Have

00:28:54 --> 00:28:56

they to interpret, to make rulings?

00:28:56 --> 00:28:58

All of these are specific qualifications

00:28:59 --> 00:29:01

that we need. Because nowadays we have lots

00:29:01 --> 00:29:03

of people masquerading as as scholars with all

00:29:03 --> 00:29:04

sorts of Maqasid.

00:29:05 --> 00:29:07

Purposes of all sorts.

00:29:07 --> 00:29:08

For those

00:29:08 --> 00:29:10

who, you know, the the from those who

00:29:10 --> 00:29:13

want to reform Islam along the lines of

00:29:13 --> 00:29:14

Christianity and Judaism

00:29:14 --> 00:29:16

to those who want to subvert Islam from

00:29:16 --> 00:29:18

within. There's a whole range

00:29:18 --> 00:29:19

of,

00:29:20 --> 00:29:20

of of

00:29:21 --> 00:29:23

people that one has to

00:29:23 --> 00:29:25

be worried about or one has to be

00:29:25 --> 00:29:26

wary. And and,

00:29:27 --> 00:29:29

you know, I was just reading,

00:29:30 --> 00:29:31

rereading the story of,

00:29:32 --> 00:29:33

Imam, the Imam.

00:29:33 --> 00:29:34

Imam Yahuza

00:29:35 --> 00:29:37

Abdullah Al Fadil. He was known as the,

00:29:37 --> 00:29:40

Imam Abdullah Al Fadil. In the in 1946,

00:29:44 --> 00:29:47

a large group of Yemeni Arab Yemeni Jews

00:29:47 --> 00:29:48

came to Palestine,

00:29:49 --> 00:29:49

and

00:29:50 --> 00:29:53

he was a Jewish rabbi. He became he

00:29:53 --> 00:29:55

came and pretended to be an an alim.

00:29:55 --> 00:29:56

He studied. He had studied Islam in in

00:29:57 --> 00:29:59

he had studied the Quran in in Yemen.

00:29:59 --> 00:30:01

And and they they employed him, sent him

00:30:01 --> 00:30:02

to Masjid Al Aqsa, and he became the

00:30:02 --> 00:30:04

imam he became an imam in Masjid Al

00:30:04 --> 00:30:05

Aqsa.

00:30:05 --> 00:30:07

He was leading salah. He had memorized

00:30:07 --> 00:30:09

large chunks of salah. He would he would

00:30:09 --> 00:30:10

take part in the tarah

00:30:11 --> 00:30:13

in in Tarawi. He would lead Tarawi as

00:30:13 --> 00:30:16

well and give huddaps. He would do,

00:30:16 --> 00:30:19

he had. And then after after a while

00:30:19 --> 00:30:21

in Mazdil Aqsa, he moved to Khan Yunus,

00:30:21 --> 00:30:22

the place that's being bombed now.

00:30:22 --> 00:30:26

And he was a a famous sheikh in

00:30:26 --> 00:30:27

Khan Yunus.

00:30:27 --> 00:30:29

And all the all the people loved him

00:30:29 --> 00:30:32

because of his knowledge of tafsir and all

00:30:32 --> 00:30:34

the other books that he had studied, and

00:30:34 --> 00:30:35

he used to conduct zikr sessions

00:30:36 --> 00:30:38

in in Khanuz. And then when the when

00:30:38 --> 00:30:39

the,

00:30:39 --> 00:30:41

Egyptian army came over, when when the war

00:30:41 --> 00:30:43

started, he got in contact with the war

00:30:43 --> 00:30:44

with the,

00:30:44 --> 00:30:46

with the Egyptian or should the the the

00:30:46 --> 00:30:48

general Abdul Aziz

00:30:48 --> 00:30:50

and became friends with him and then went

00:30:50 --> 00:30:52

over and he will he used to lead

00:30:52 --> 00:30:54

the Egyptian army in Salah.

00:30:55 --> 00:30:58

And, in fact, all through that,

00:30:58 --> 00:31:00

what he was doing is collecting information and

00:31:00 --> 00:31:02

sending back. He disappeared in the middle of

00:31:02 --> 00:31:04

the night. And then one one time one

00:31:04 --> 00:31:05

one moment a,

00:31:06 --> 00:31:08

Egyptian doctor was called. They had an emergency

00:31:08 --> 00:31:11

during a truce period, and that Egyptian doctor

00:31:12 --> 00:31:13

saw him in

00:31:13 --> 00:31:14

the in the Zionist camp.

00:31:15 --> 00:31:17

And he he was exposed and eventually he

00:31:17 --> 00:31:20

was caught and, he was assassinated. But the

00:31:20 --> 00:31:21

point here is that

00:31:22 --> 00:31:23

this kind of thing, you know,

00:31:23 --> 00:31:24

it it can happen.

00:31:25 --> 00:31:27

We we have to be careful. Another example

00:31:27 --> 00:31:29

that I know of in Tunisia, there there

00:31:29 --> 00:31:31

was someone who who led the salah for

00:31:31 --> 00:31:32

10 years and when he was dying he

00:31:32 --> 00:31:34

said, okay, call the Ka'aam. I'm not really

00:31:34 --> 00:31:36

a Muslim. Yeah. He needs to do my

00:31:36 --> 00:31:36

right,

00:31:37 --> 00:31:39

and why go so far? Right here at

00:31:39 --> 00:31:41

Oxford in the 19 nineties, we had a

00:31:41 --> 00:31:42

similar experience.

00:31:43 --> 00:31:45

A student came to us

00:31:45 --> 00:31:46

and accept Islam

00:31:47 --> 00:31:48

in the ISOC.

00:31:49 --> 00:31:51

And we later found him with dossiers of

00:31:51 --> 00:31:51

detailed

00:31:52 --> 00:31:54

profiles of members of the ISOC. He was

00:31:54 --> 00:31:57

collecting information on the Muslim students and also

00:31:57 --> 00:31:59

approaching spreading rumors against me and against

00:32:00 --> 00:32:01

that trying to convince the

00:32:02 --> 00:32:02

students

00:32:03 --> 00:32:04

not to follow

00:32:04 --> 00:32:05

a

00:32:05 --> 00:32:08

traditional Islam and traditional scholars. He Even went

00:32:08 --> 00:32:10

as far as trying to convince students privately

00:32:10 --> 00:32:11

in their rooms,

00:32:12 --> 00:32:14

to not to come to terms with Israeli

00:32:14 --> 00:32:16

settlements saying that, you know, it's, it's,

00:32:17 --> 00:32:19

it's status quo. Don't you think it's we'll

00:32:19 --> 00:32:20

be able to,

00:32:20 --> 00:32:22

it's a reality on the ground.

00:32:22 --> 00:32:25

But, yeah. So so now there's a lot

00:32:25 --> 00:32:26

more to these to these kind of stories.

00:32:26 --> 00:32:28

We don't have time to go into it.

00:32:28 --> 00:32:30

But the point is that we must be

00:32:30 --> 00:32:30

careful

00:32:31 --> 00:32:33

not to become easy prey. That's the problem.

00:32:33 --> 00:32:35

That we have to be careful. And don't

00:32:35 --> 00:32:36

Yeah. We we we talk about, you know,

00:32:36 --> 00:32:38

these kind of things happen faraway lands. And

00:32:38 --> 00:32:41

we don't realize they're happening just next to

00:32:41 --> 00:32:43

us in our in our room, in our

00:32:43 --> 00:32:45

place. So this is something you have to

00:32:45 --> 00:32:48

be careful with. Now, the 3rd hadith is

00:32:48 --> 00:32:51

by reported by Imam Ahmed and Imam Tirmidhi,

00:32:51 --> 00:32:53

who, who says it's Hassan Sahih Hadith and

00:32:53 --> 00:32:55

this hadith is is manqala

00:32:55 --> 00:32:56

manqala

00:32:56 --> 00:32:57

filqurani

00:32:57 --> 00:32:59

bi'railiil min faliatabaawmaqaddahu

00:33:00 --> 00:33:01

minanar. That whosoever

00:33:02 --> 00:33:04

speaks in speaks about the Quran without the

00:33:04 --> 00:33:07

requisite knowledge. And there's a whole series of

00:33:07 --> 00:33:09

specialties you have to have in order to

00:33:09 --> 00:33:12

put new interpretation in the Quran. You have

00:33:12 --> 00:33:12

to spend

00:33:13 --> 00:33:15

decades in this. And if you're not, then

00:33:15 --> 00:33:17

he he said the hadith says that whoever

00:33:17 --> 00:33:18

speaks

00:33:18 --> 00:33:20

and tries to put their opinion in the

00:33:20 --> 00:33:22

Quran, speaks about the Quran,

00:33:22 --> 00:33:24

try to interpret the Quran.

00:33:27 --> 00:33:29

Then let him prepare his abode in the

00:33:29 --> 00:33:31

fire. Yes. This is a very strong statement.

00:33:31 --> 00:33:32

And here again,

00:33:33 --> 00:33:35

you're saying be careful who you take Tasir

00:33:35 --> 00:33:37

to seeking spiritual prescription

00:33:37 --> 00:33:38

from the Internet

00:33:39 --> 00:33:41

is the equivalent of doing DIY surgery,

00:33:43 --> 00:33:45

of of of the Internet. That that's what

00:33:45 --> 00:33:45

it is.

00:33:46 --> 00:33:48

In a recent conference here in Oxford,

00:33:48 --> 00:33:51

where people were speculating on, you know, people

00:33:51 --> 00:33:53

were very eager because of AI.

00:33:55 --> 00:33:57

This is an AI conference and people are,

00:33:58 --> 00:34:01

speculating on AI Alim and AI Mufti etcetera.

00:34:02 --> 00:34:03

But have you ever heard of people who

00:34:03 --> 00:34:04

are

00:34:04 --> 00:34:07

showing who are eager to have an AI

00:34:07 --> 00:34:07

GP?

00:34:08 --> 00:34:09

We don't. Why?

00:34:10 --> 00:34:11

Can I get a show of hands, how

00:34:11 --> 00:34:14

many of you have used medical prescription off

00:34:14 --> 00:34:16

the internet to treat a disease? Any Anybody

00:34:16 --> 00:34:19

has done this? I don't think so. No?

00:34:19 --> 00:34:19

No, we haven't.

00:34:20 --> 00:34:22

Mind you, there are no shortages of websites

00:34:22 --> 00:34:23

offering medical

00:34:23 --> 00:34:26

prescriptions for all sorts, but the uptake is

00:34:26 --> 00:34:29

low. And why? Because people value their physical

00:34:29 --> 00:34:32

bodies. We don't like take taking risk with

00:34:32 --> 00:34:34

our health, with our physical body.

00:34:34 --> 00:34:35

A Muslim

00:34:35 --> 00:34:36

should value

00:34:37 --> 00:34:38

his soul, his or her soul

00:34:39 --> 00:34:41

at least equally as you do for for

00:34:41 --> 00:34:43

the body for the body or more. It

00:34:43 --> 00:34:44

should be more.

00:34:45 --> 00:34:48

Taking spiritual prescriptions from random people

00:34:48 --> 00:34:50

is not only dangerous for our heart and

00:34:50 --> 00:34:53

soul, but it uncovers a rather

00:34:53 --> 00:34:56

sad level of value we hold for our

00:34:56 --> 00:34:57

soul. And by extension,

00:34:58 --> 00:34:59

for our deen.

00:35:00 --> 00:35:02

When it should be the other way around.

00:35:02 --> 00:35:04

We should be doing everything possible

00:35:04 --> 00:35:06

to get the best prescription

00:35:06 --> 00:35:08

and the best guidance for our soul.

00:35:09 --> 00:35:11

Hadith number 4,

00:35:11 --> 00:35:12

the 4th hadith, is about

00:35:13 --> 00:35:15

those who deviate from the tradition,

00:35:15 --> 00:35:17

those who think that they can reinvent the

00:35:17 --> 00:35:18

wheel in Islam,

00:35:18 --> 00:35:20

and that there is no need to maintain

00:35:20 --> 00:35:23

consistency with the scholastic legacy. Yeah. This is

00:35:23 --> 00:35:24

a not a

00:35:25 --> 00:35:28

this is specific about that. You know, people

00:35:28 --> 00:35:30

who say to the ulama, the scholars,

00:35:30 --> 00:35:31

oh, they were good in their day, but,

00:35:32 --> 00:35:34

you know, we're making the rules now and,

00:35:35 --> 00:35:37

we're we're this is our world.

00:35:37 --> 00:35:39

We're making the rules. Even if it means

00:35:39 --> 00:35:42

diverging from or discarding the legacy,

00:35:43 --> 00:35:45

so be it. You know? Rasool Allah sallallahu

00:35:45 --> 00:35:47

alaihi wa sallam said, Inna Allah hidayajmaru

00:35:48 --> 00:35:51

umati or umati Muhammad in that Allah will

00:35:51 --> 00:35:53

not gather the ummah of Muhammad sallallahu alaihi

00:35:53 --> 00:35:55

wa sallam. Umati, ummatahu.

00:35:57 --> 00:35:59

Aladul Alil in on in misguidance.

00:36:00 --> 00:36:01

In other words, the only the consensus of

00:36:01 --> 00:36:04

the ummah will have divine protection.

00:36:04 --> 00:36:05

Now people come down and say, oh, there's

00:36:05 --> 00:36:07

no oh, no. No. We are talking here

00:36:07 --> 00:36:08

about

00:36:09 --> 00:36:11

a the majority opinion. We're not talking about

00:36:11 --> 00:36:13

every single scholar in the world

00:36:14 --> 00:36:16

for consensus. We're talking about the the vast

00:36:16 --> 00:36:18

majority of of the Ummah will never will

00:36:18 --> 00:36:21

never come together on Dalhalla, or in in

00:36:21 --> 00:36:23

in misguidance because they will have divine protection.

00:36:23 --> 00:36:25

And those and then the second part of

00:36:25 --> 00:36:27

the of the hadith is woman shadda

00:36:27 --> 00:36:28

shadda finara.

00:36:29 --> 00:36:31

Woman shadda shadda finara.

00:36:31 --> 00:36:34

And whoever deviates, whoever diverge or digress

00:36:34 --> 00:36:36

will digress into the fire.

00:36:36 --> 00:36:38

That is the hadith. It will digress into

00:36:38 --> 00:36:39

the fire.

00:36:40 --> 00:36:42

This is a very clear and crisp warning

00:36:43 --> 00:36:45

that people will come and say to you,

00:36:45 --> 00:36:47

oh, ulama understood Islam in their day and

00:36:47 --> 00:36:49

now we understood in our context and we

00:36:49 --> 00:36:51

are we're not supposed to worry about consistency

00:36:51 --> 00:36:53

with the legacy. And what the earliest scholars

00:36:53 --> 00:36:55

did and said are are or the consensus

00:36:55 --> 00:36:57

of the ulama is not important to us.

00:36:57 --> 00:36:58

All we have to do is look at

00:36:58 --> 00:37:01

the Maqasid. Yeah. This is another big red

00:37:01 --> 00:37:03

herring we we have thrown around, the Maqasid.

00:37:03 --> 00:37:05

That people say, you know, oh, it's the

00:37:05 --> 00:37:06

we have to look at the purpose of

00:37:06 --> 00:37:07

the Sharia.

00:37:07 --> 00:37:09

Yeah. So where does the purpose where does

00:37:09 --> 00:37:12

Maqasid come from? If you look, if you

00:37:12 --> 00:37:12

see,

00:37:13 --> 00:37:14

what they don't realize is

00:37:15 --> 00:37:15

that Maqasid

00:37:17 --> 00:37:18

if you look at the

00:37:18 --> 00:37:20

people who try to diverge,

00:37:21 --> 00:37:22

they don't see the blatant

00:37:22 --> 00:37:24

contradiction in this argument,

00:37:26 --> 00:37:28

to discard Fiqh and Nandamah in Sharia. If

00:37:28 --> 00:37:30

you ask them where do we get Maqasid

00:37:30 --> 00:37:30

from?

00:37:31 --> 00:37:31

Maqasid

00:37:32 --> 00:37:34

has been derived from Sharia.

00:37:35 --> 00:37:37

So if you derive Maqasid, derive the purposes

00:37:38 --> 00:37:40

of Sharia from studying the Sharia

00:37:40 --> 00:37:43

and then use that Sharia use that Maqasid,

00:37:43 --> 00:37:45

those purposes that you have to undermine the

00:37:45 --> 00:37:47

Sharia, then it's a certain argument. You're destroying

00:37:47 --> 00:37:50

the surface. It is the equivalent of someone

00:37:50 --> 00:37:51

saying, oh, you know, we have,

00:37:52 --> 00:37:55

we know Tajweed now. And where does Tajweed

00:37:55 --> 00:37:57

come from? By study of how people used

00:37:57 --> 00:37:59

to recite the Quran of the Saba. Sahaba

00:37:59 --> 00:38:01

didn't have the the ilm of Tajweed. They

00:38:01 --> 00:38:03

just had Taj they just knew how to

00:38:03 --> 00:38:05

read. So if you read the Quran and

00:38:05 --> 00:38:07

then study Tajweed, now we have Tajweed, so

00:38:07 --> 00:38:09

we don't need the Quran anymore. We have

00:38:09 --> 00:38:11

Tajweed. So we could just apply it to

00:38:11 --> 00:38:13

any any text now and it will become

00:38:13 --> 00:38:15

okay. It will become divine. That's the kind

00:38:15 --> 00:38:16

of thing. And it's not about

00:38:16 --> 00:38:17

it's not about,

00:38:18 --> 00:38:20

you know, the Maqasid is a,

00:38:21 --> 00:38:23

is a spirit of the law so we

00:38:23 --> 00:38:23

are implementing

00:38:24 --> 00:38:27

the spirit. This Maqasid are very specific.

00:38:27 --> 00:38:28

The the purpose of Sharia

00:38:29 --> 00:38:29

are

00:38:30 --> 00:38:32

identified by the scholars are very specific and

00:38:32 --> 00:38:34

the first one There are 5, right? There

00:38:34 --> 00:38:35

are 5 Maqasid

00:38:35 --> 00:38:37

that the scholar said and the first one

00:38:37 --> 00:38:38

is Hebz ad Din.

00:38:39 --> 00:38:41

If you use Maqasid to then destroy the

00:38:41 --> 00:38:44

Din, then you're undermining the whole process.

00:38:45 --> 00:38:47

The first one is Din. So it's about

00:38:47 --> 00:38:49

protecting the Din. Hebz ad Din, Hebz ad

00:38:49 --> 00:38:52

Nafs, hip protection of the individual. Hebzal Aqal.

00:38:52 --> 00:38:55

Hebzal. Hebzal. Protection of the mind. The protection

00:38:55 --> 00:38:57

of the mind of the people. And Hebzal.

00:38:57 --> 00:38:58

Hebzal.

00:39:03 --> 00:39:04

The lineage and their Hibzal Ma'al. The the

00:39:04 --> 00:39:07

protection of your Dunia, your wealth, and this

00:39:07 --> 00:39:09

comes at the end. But what happens is

00:39:09 --> 00:39:11

that because people are focused so much on,

00:39:13 --> 00:39:16

meeting the sensibilities of their context,

00:39:17 --> 00:39:19

they twist all of this and forget the

00:39:19 --> 00:39:21

fact that Sharia is it was the source

00:39:21 --> 00:39:23

of Maqaseh. There's no other source of Maqaseh.

00:39:24 --> 00:39:25

There's no other source of,

00:39:27 --> 00:39:27

of

00:39:28 --> 00:39:30

of me of the purposes of Sharia. You

00:39:30 --> 00:39:32

can you have to derive it from the

00:39:32 --> 00:39:33

Sharia. So So you cannot derive it and

00:39:33 --> 00:39:35

then destroy and then say, oh, well, we

00:39:35 --> 00:39:36

don't need to follow the Sharia because we

00:39:36 --> 00:39:38

have the Maqasid. No. That's that doesn't work.

00:39:39 --> 00:39:41

So this is the kind of circle logic

00:39:41 --> 00:39:42

we we will see more and more

00:39:43 --> 00:39:45

in the world as we come closer and

00:39:45 --> 00:39:46

closer to Qiyama.

00:39:46 --> 00:39:48

So the adab of making sure that the

00:39:48 --> 00:39:50

Quran and its meaning,

00:39:51 --> 00:39:54

is it's taken from qualified scholars with Ijazah

00:39:55 --> 00:39:56

to teach and to recognize Sanad,

00:39:57 --> 00:39:58

in that is

00:40:00 --> 00:40:01

they they have this recognition

00:40:02 --> 00:40:04

in in a recognized standard that that a

00:40:04 --> 00:40:07

chain of connections that is authenticated

00:40:07 --> 00:40:09

scholarship that goes right back to the 1st

00:40:09 --> 00:40:12

generation. That's what this river of that Allah

00:40:12 --> 00:40:14

Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala has created of scholarship

00:40:15 --> 00:40:16

coming through.

00:40:16 --> 00:40:16

Now

00:40:17 --> 00:40:18

then the next is

00:40:23 --> 00:40:25

that the place where you will engage with

00:40:25 --> 00:40:27

the Quran should be should be

00:40:28 --> 00:40:29

clean, should be the best place, you should

00:40:29 --> 00:40:31

say. And the best place is the Masjid.

00:40:32 --> 00:40:34

The place. These places in which

00:40:34 --> 00:40:36

you do Ibadah of this sort. You're you're

00:40:36 --> 00:40:38

focusing on Allah. You're doing,

00:40:38 --> 00:40:41

you're studying his qut. The these places themselves

00:40:41 --> 00:40:43

will become witness for you on the day

00:40:43 --> 00:40:45

of judgment. So you want these these places

00:40:46 --> 00:40:48

you want these places to be worthy to

00:40:48 --> 00:40:50

be worthy places of of the Quran.

00:40:50 --> 00:40:51

The next,

00:40:52 --> 00:40:54

adab is yadrisulkari

00:40:54 --> 00:40:57

mustaqbalal kiblahti bisakina tingwakar.

00:40:57 --> 00:40:59

That's sitting facing the Qibla. When you when

00:40:59 --> 00:41:01

you're engaging with the Quran, if you sit

00:41:01 --> 00:41:04

facing the Qibla in a dignified manner

00:41:04 --> 00:41:05

and

00:41:06 --> 00:41:06

and dig

00:41:07 --> 00:41:10

to be respectful and dignified with it. Yeah.

00:41:11 --> 00:41:12

In front of the Quran.

00:41:12 --> 00:41:13

Sayidna Umar

00:41:13 --> 00:41:17

said, ta'ala mulaa'im wa ta'ala mulaahu asakeeta tawal

00:41:17 --> 00:41:19

wakar. That learn the knowledge and then learn

00:41:19 --> 00:41:21

how to respect it. Learn how to be

00:41:21 --> 00:41:22

dignified with your knowledge.

00:41:23 --> 00:41:26

A Muslim should have a permanent sense of

00:41:26 --> 00:41:26

direction,

00:41:26 --> 00:41:29

also facing the Qibla. This is also part

00:41:29 --> 00:41:30

of the training of people, you know, of

00:41:30 --> 00:41:32

of a Muslim, you know. There are some

00:41:32 --> 00:41:32

people,

00:41:33 --> 00:41:35

because of their language, they can tell you

00:41:35 --> 00:41:37

the direction. These cardinal directions, east, west, and

00:41:37 --> 00:41:39

north, because of the way the language works,

00:41:39 --> 00:41:41

they can tell you in the middle of

00:41:41 --> 00:41:42

the night, you wake them up. You know,

00:41:42 --> 00:41:45

the Kuuktai people in, Kuuktai. Yeah. It's Kuuktai

00:41:45 --> 00:41:46

in, in the Aboriginal

00:41:47 --> 00:41:48

language.

00:41:48 --> 00:41:49

You wake up in the middle of the

00:41:49 --> 00:41:51

night and they'll tell you where north is

00:41:51 --> 00:41:53

or where south is, because they're that's the

00:41:53 --> 00:41:54

way the language works.

00:41:55 --> 00:41:55

A Muslim

00:41:56 --> 00:41:58

should have that sense of direction,

00:41:59 --> 00:42:00

a strong sense of direction.

00:42:01 --> 00:42:03

We should know the direction because it is

00:42:03 --> 00:42:05

the direction where we pray, and that's the

00:42:05 --> 00:42:07

direction that you're reminded of a direction of

00:42:07 --> 00:42:10

travel. You're in Hajj, there's one of the

00:42:10 --> 00:42:12

pillars of Islam, you're traveling towards that direction.

00:42:12 --> 00:42:13

And

00:42:13 --> 00:42:16

more deeply, you're traveling towards Allah as time

00:42:16 --> 00:42:17

go go for

00:42:18 --> 00:42:20

go forward as you move through life.

00:42:20 --> 00:42:23

So that sense of direction, a Muslim has

00:42:23 --> 00:42:24

a strong sense of direction

00:42:24 --> 00:42:25

and that is towards

00:42:26 --> 00:42:27

the Qibla.

00:42:28 --> 00:42:29

And and,

00:42:29 --> 00:42:31

say in in Hadith,

00:42:33 --> 00:42:33

said

00:42:37 --> 00:42:39

that everything has a respectable way of doing

00:42:39 --> 00:42:41

it, a sharaf. And he said, wa inna

00:42:41 --> 00:42:43

ashrafal majalis mustukbirabil

00:42:43 --> 00:42:45

qibla 2. And the and the most honorable

00:42:46 --> 00:42:49

majalis majalis of sitting is sitting facing the

00:42:55 --> 00:42:58

When you honor the symbols of Allah, indeed

00:42:58 --> 00:43:00

it is from party of the hearts. And

00:43:00 --> 00:43:02

this is why the adab, the of direction.

00:43:02 --> 00:43:05

A Muslim should avoid stretching the feet towards

00:43:05 --> 00:43:06

the qibla or,

00:43:07 --> 00:43:08

spitting in that direction

00:43:08 --> 00:43:11

or facing or backing that direction when,

00:43:11 --> 00:43:13

relieving oneself. Rasulullah

00:43:13 --> 00:43:14

said, you know,

00:43:20 --> 00:43:22

When you go to when you go to

00:43:22 --> 00:43:23

the to to the washroom,

00:43:24 --> 00:43:26

do not face or or back the the

00:43:26 --> 00:43:27

Qibla.

00:43:27 --> 00:43:29

So that sense should be you should have

00:43:29 --> 00:43:31

that sense of direction. That's something that that

00:43:31 --> 00:43:33

a person that that a Muslim should have.

00:43:35 --> 00:43:39

The next one is Yateebul Qari Samahu Bisiwak.

00:43:39 --> 00:43:42

That to make pleasant his mouth with Miswak.

00:43:43 --> 00:43:46

Now there are 3 beautiful hadiths about Miswak

00:43:46 --> 00:43:48

that I want you to remember. The first

00:43:48 --> 00:43:50

is short hadith, but it's a beautiful hadith.

00:43:50 --> 00:43:53

Miss Wach, you know, because, when we brush

00:43:53 --> 00:43:53

our teeth

00:43:54 --> 00:43:56

in in the modern world, it's a very

00:43:56 --> 00:43:58

personal private thing. You know, you go to

00:43:58 --> 00:43:59

the bathroom, close the door, and then brush

00:43:59 --> 00:44:01

your teeth, you know, because somebody might see

00:44:01 --> 00:44:04

me brushing my teeth. That's not what,

00:44:05 --> 00:44:08

Miswak is about. The experience with Miswak. It's

00:44:08 --> 00:44:10

more it extends. It has a it it

00:44:10 --> 00:44:11

it has a broader

00:44:12 --> 00:44:13

view in Islam.

00:44:15 --> 00:44:17

In the mind, it should have. The first,

00:44:17 --> 00:44:20

the first hadith is that, as Sewaku

00:44:20 --> 00:44:21

matharatanlilfan.

00:44:22 --> 00:44:23

That siwak,

00:44:23 --> 00:44:24

using miswak,

00:44:25 --> 00:44:28

is a is a cleansing for the mouth,

00:44:28 --> 00:44:30

but it doesn't stop there. And that's the

00:44:30 --> 00:44:32

what we do when we brush teeth, but

00:44:32 --> 00:44:33

it's also marzatunlilrub,

00:44:33 --> 00:44:36

and it's a pleasing. It's pleasing to Allah.

00:44:36 --> 00:44:38

So there's a connection with brushing your teeth

00:44:38 --> 00:44:40

and with Allah. So this is an extended

00:44:40 --> 00:44:42

thing. This is not just a private experience.

00:44:43 --> 00:44:45

This is now between you and Allah.

00:44:45 --> 00:44:47

So that's how big it is. That that's

00:44:47 --> 00:44:49

the first thing you have to envisage. So

00:44:49 --> 00:44:51

we're talking here about restructuring

00:44:51 --> 00:44:54

perceptions in the category. So brushing brushing and

00:44:54 --> 00:44:55

teeth with mizwaq

00:44:56 --> 00:44:58

is something that earns the pleasure of Allah.

00:44:58 --> 00:45:01

Allah becomes pleased with you. Waqara sallallahu alaihi

00:45:01 --> 00:45:02

wa sallam and,

00:45:03 --> 00:45:05

explain. This is the second hadith. And

00:45:05 --> 00:45:06

and,

00:45:06 --> 00:45:08

explain. This is the second hadith. And

00:45:10 --> 00:45:13

I not been concerned about the, about make

00:45:13 --> 00:45:15

about the difficulty it would cause to for

00:45:15 --> 00:45:18

my fathers, I would order them to do

00:45:18 --> 00:45:19

miswak, to use miswak,

00:45:21 --> 00:45:23

before every salah and before every wudu. So

00:45:23 --> 00:45:26

this is how much rasool Allah sallam is

00:45:26 --> 00:45:27

keen for you to do or for you

00:45:27 --> 00:45:28

to use miswak.

00:45:29 --> 00:45:31

It is it is much more than the

00:45:31 --> 00:45:34

superficial cleaning cleaning of the teeth and whitening

00:45:34 --> 00:45:34

of your teeth.

00:45:35 --> 00:45:37

It it it has other effects. And and

00:45:37 --> 00:45:39

this last one is is very amazing.

00:45:41 --> 00:45:43

Is that, in the Quran, when you recite

00:45:43 --> 00:45:44

Quran,

00:45:44 --> 00:45:46

when you brush and you read,

00:45:46 --> 00:45:47

so he's saying that, that,

00:45:48 --> 00:45:49

the Hadith said

00:45:52 --> 00:45:53

he said,

00:45:53 --> 00:45:55

that the servant said,

00:45:57 --> 00:45:59

that if he then uses miswak, and then

00:45:59 --> 00:46:00

he's

00:46:01 --> 00:46:02

and stand up and he prays,

00:46:04 --> 00:46:06

that an angel comes and stands behind him.

00:46:06 --> 00:46:07

An angel stands behind

00:46:07 --> 00:46:08

him.

00:46:10 --> 00:46:12

And then he hears his his his his

00:46:12 --> 00:46:12

recitation,

00:46:13 --> 00:46:15

and as he recites, even every word,

00:46:16 --> 00:46:18

every word he says, he gets closer and

00:46:18 --> 00:46:20

closer and closer, and he leans over and

00:46:20 --> 00:46:22

he puts his face in front of him.

00:46:22 --> 00:46:24

So much so that his mouth goes over

00:46:24 --> 00:46:25

his mouth.

00:46:37 --> 00:46:39

That he that he he comes so close

00:46:39 --> 00:46:41

that every sound that comes out of the

00:46:41 --> 00:46:43

mouth goes into the mouth of the of

00:46:43 --> 00:46:45

the angel and into the in into the

00:46:45 --> 00:46:48

hollow spaces of the angel. It it goes.

00:46:48 --> 00:46:50

The angels takes it. That this is this

00:46:50 --> 00:46:52

is the beautiful thing about it,

00:46:52 --> 00:46:55

of miswah. So engaging with the Quran in

00:46:55 --> 00:46:57

this, this is this is one of the

00:46:57 --> 00:46:59

things that we do want the adab with

00:46:59 --> 00:47:01

Quran. We are going to do Quran, and

00:47:01 --> 00:47:04

3 generally also is associated with this good

00:47:04 --> 00:47:05

smell, generally.

00:47:06 --> 00:47:08

Okay. And then the next one is takun.

00:47:08 --> 00:47:09

It's number 5 is that,

00:47:14 --> 00:47:17

That with humility and reflection on the guidance,

00:47:17 --> 00:47:19

you know, understanding what what's being said, trying

00:47:19 --> 00:47:20

to ponder on it.

00:47:21 --> 00:47:23

Number 6 is Yohasin Al Qari Sautahu

00:47:23 --> 00:47:24

Ainda Tilawati.

00:47:25 --> 00:47:26

That he beatifies his

00:47:27 --> 00:47:28

his recitation

00:47:29 --> 00:47:30

and,

00:47:30 --> 00:47:34

because Rasool Allah said, zayinul Quran be aswatiqun.

00:47:34 --> 00:47:35

Beautify the Quran

00:47:36 --> 00:47:37

with your voices.

00:47:37 --> 00:47:40

Now here, they should it should be with

00:47:40 --> 00:47:42

the correct intention. You're doing it for Allah

00:47:42 --> 00:47:44

and for the angels. You're not doing it

00:47:44 --> 00:47:46

so that people will become impressed with you

00:47:46 --> 00:47:48

and then have station in their heart, you

00:47:48 --> 00:47:50

know, because, oh, they will they will be

00:47:50 --> 00:47:51

so impressed with me. Then

00:47:52 --> 00:47:54

Allah does not like riya. He doesn't want

00:47:54 --> 00:47:57

you to show off. So it it should

00:47:57 --> 00:47:59

be not, oh, I know all these Maqamas,

00:47:59 --> 00:48:00

and this is why I'm doing because that's

00:48:00 --> 00:48:01

another fitna,

00:48:02 --> 00:48:03

not to,

00:48:04 --> 00:48:05

fall into that because,

00:48:06 --> 00:48:08

Rasool Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said,

00:48:27 --> 00:48:28

number 7.

00:48:32 --> 00:48:34

And this is about that you should not

00:48:34 --> 00:48:37

interrupt your your your study, your your your

00:48:37 --> 00:48:37

recitation

00:48:37 --> 00:48:39

of Quran, your reading of Quran,

00:48:40 --> 00:48:43

abruptly without without thinking about without having an,

00:48:43 --> 00:48:45

a reason, a good reason,

00:48:45 --> 00:48:48

because you're you're you're in a disrespectful manner.

00:48:49 --> 00:48:51

And then number 8 is

00:48:55 --> 00:48:57

That you do not read Quran. Read the

00:48:57 --> 00:48:59

Quran with the divergent

00:48:59 --> 00:49:01

modes. Divergent, you

00:49:01 --> 00:49:03

know, things that are not confirmed, that are

00:49:03 --> 00:49:04

not

00:49:04 --> 00:49:05

going all the way back. And this comes

00:49:05 --> 00:49:07

back to what we were saying earlier, is

00:49:07 --> 00:49:08

that

00:49:08 --> 00:49:10

it has to be solid. It has it

00:49:10 --> 00:49:11

it has to have a connection

00:49:11 --> 00:49:12

with the

00:49:13 --> 00:49:14

traditions. Number 9.

00:49:17 --> 00:49:19

You read from one one place to another,

00:49:19 --> 00:49:20

and you continue reading.

00:49:21 --> 00:49:21

And,

00:49:22 --> 00:49:23

until you finish and you should make an

00:49:23 --> 00:49:25

intention that you should read the Quran,

00:49:25 --> 00:49:28

regularly, completing it regularly. That's all part of

00:49:28 --> 00:49:28

it.

00:49:30 --> 00:49:31

So that so that so that you read

00:49:31 --> 00:49:33

it in sequence. And then number 10 was

00:49:34 --> 00:49:34

idammaral,

00:49:35 --> 00:49:36

idammaral kriabi aatinfihaadiq

00:49:37 --> 00:49:39

aljannati. That if you come to a to

00:49:39 --> 00:49:41

an a in which jannah is mentioned, then

00:49:41 --> 00:49:43

you should ask Allah for jannah. Similarly, for

00:49:43 --> 00:49:45

the 5 the fire is mentioned, then you

00:49:45 --> 00:49:48

ask Allah for protection. If istighfar is mentioned

00:49:48 --> 00:49:50

seeking forgiveness, then you should do so.

00:49:50 --> 00:49:52

And number 11 is Ammaraniyaatimfiha

00:49:52 --> 00:49:55

Sajdah, and we've covered this, is that, if

00:49:55 --> 00:49:57

there's a Sajdah ayah, then you should do

00:49:57 --> 00:49:59

Sajdah immediately. And here is the training

00:49:59 --> 00:50:01

of acting immediately

00:50:02 --> 00:50:04

upon the Quran. There's no book other in

00:50:04 --> 00:50:06

the world that requires you to act on

00:50:06 --> 00:50:07

the spot immediately

00:50:07 --> 00:50:08

as you read

00:50:09 --> 00:50:09

it,

00:50:10 --> 00:50:11

apart from the Quran.

00:50:12 --> 00:50:14

So was a Yahir al Qari, a Yahir

00:50:14 --> 00:50:16

al Qadz al Quran, and yamalbimaqarahhu.

00:50:17 --> 00:50:19

And and this is that he should be

00:50:19 --> 00:50:22

careful to act upon whatever he learns from

00:50:22 --> 00:50:22

the Quran.

00:50:23 --> 00:50:25

And because and the reason he gives

00:50:27 --> 00:50:29

that when you read, when you learn something,

00:50:29 --> 00:50:30

it is.

00:50:30 --> 00:50:33

It is evidence either for you or against

00:50:33 --> 00:50:35

you on the day of judgement. So if

00:50:35 --> 00:50:36

you know the the correct thing and you

00:50:36 --> 00:50:38

don't follow it, then you will end up

00:50:38 --> 00:50:40

in trouble. And, and this brings us back

00:50:40 --> 00:50:42

to what we said about the focus of

00:50:42 --> 00:50:44

tafsir, this series. It's, you know, rasulullah

00:50:45 --> 00:50:46

said, Al al Mu alman that the ilma

00:50:46 --> 00:50:49

are of 2 types. Almun alilisan or Almunfil

00:50:49 --> 00:50:51

Kalb. And the Almun alilisan

00:50:52 --> 00:50:54

is Hujatullah is is is is Alai Badih.

00:50:54 --> 00:50:57

That this is proof against you. But the

00:50:57 --> 00:50:58

the knowledge in the heart so the the

00:50:58 --> 00:51:00

journey from the tongue to the heart

00:51:01 --> 00:51:02

is is a is a long journey if

00:51:02 --> 00:51:05

you have to internalize the knowledge, practice it,

00:51:05 --> 00:51:08

and recognize that the benefit, you know, derive

00:51:08 --> 00:51:08

the benefit,

00:51:09 --> 00:51:10

from it.

00:51:11 --> 00:51:12

Now to come back to the point about

00:51:12 --> 00:51:14

human beings are in need of guidance, we

00:51:14 --> 00:51:14

need Wahu.

00:51:15 --> 00:51:16

As we said, we are created by the

00:51:16 --> 00:51:17

divine and we,

00:51:17 --> 00:51:20

and we need divine guidance. Without it, we

00:51:20 --> 00:51:22

will be perpetually we'll perpetually stumble in the

00:51:22 --> 00:51:23

dark.

00:51:25 --> 00:51:27

And one only need look at the long

00:51:27 --> 00:51:29

list of moral crisis. As said in the

00:51:29 --> 00:51:31

modern world, how desperately need we are for

00:51:31 --> 00:51:34

guidance. As far back as you can

00:51:34 --> 00:51:35

look in history,

00:51:36 --> 00:51:38

human beings, when left to their own devices,

00:51:39 --> 00:51:43

disconnected from divine guidance, their ethics, their morals,

00:51:43 --> 00:51:44

their values become absurd

00:51:45 --> 00:51:47

while they continue to consider themselves

00:51:47 --> 00:51:50

of having reached the pinnacle of maturity and

00:51:50 --> 00:51:53

the pinnacle of intellectual and moral sophistication. And

00:51:53 --> 00:51:53

this can be

00:51:54 --> 00:51:56

seen throughout history. And this is the point

00:51:56 --> 00:51:58

that, you know, the Greek historian,

00:51:59 --> 00:51:59

Herodias,

00:52:00 --> 00:52:00

he

00:52:06 --> 00:52:09

called Not the Greek, he's Persian. Yeah. The

00:52:09 --> 00:52:11

Greek historian, he mentions the story of of,

00:52:12 --> 00:52:13

of Darius.

00:52:14 --> 00:52:14

Darius.

00:52:15 --> 00:52:17

Darius, who was the Persian king, once had

00:52:17 --> 00:52:18

some Greek,

00:52:19 --> 00:52:19

soldiers

00:52:19 --> 00:52:20

some,

00:52:20 --> 00:52:22

Greek captives with him. And he said to

00:52:22 --> 00:52:24

them that how much will I have to

00:52:24 --> 00:52:27

pay you to eat the dead bodies of

00:52:27 --> 00:52:28

your forefathers?

00:52:29 --> 00:52:30

And they said, no. We'll never do that.

00:52:30 --> 00:52:32

I mean, that's a terrible thing to do.

00:52:32 --> 00:52:33

And then he called in,

00:52:34 --> 00:52:37

another group from the Far East, islands in

00:52:37 --> 00:52:39

the Far East islanders whose custom it was

00:52:39 --> 00:52:41

to eat the dead bodies of their forefathers

00:52:42 --> 00:52:44

And said to them, how much and these

00:52:44 --> 00:52:47

were the Greeks used to cremate their bodies.

00:52:47 --> 00:52:48

You know, in in in Europe,

00:52:49 --> 00:52:50

before Christianity,

00:52:51 --> 00:52:54

cremation was was practiced. But then when Christianity

00:52:54 --> 00:52:54

came,

00:52:55 --> 00:52:56

for many centuries it was haram, you know,

00:52:56 --> 00:52:59

totally prohibited in in the church. But then

00:52:59 --> 00:53:00

in 1963,

00:53:00 --> 00:53:02

the Pope allowed it. Well, that's a different

00:53:02 --> 00:53:05

story. The the point is that they saw

00:53:05 --> 00:53:06

cremation

00:53:06 --> 00:53:08

as a very good thing and eating, a

00:53:08 --> 00:53:10

very bad thing. And then he brought the

00:53:10 --> 00:53:11

other group in, and he said to them,

00:53:11 --> 00:53:13

you know, are you how much do I

00:53:13 --> 00:53:15

have to pay? Would I have to pay

00:53:15 --> 00:53:16

you to,

00:53:16 --> 00:53:18

burn the dead bodies of your of your

00:53:18 --> 00:53:21

forefathers of your fathers? And they said they

00:53:21 --> 00:53:23

were equally shocked, and they said

00:53:24 --> 00:53:26

that, don't mention such a ghastly deed.

00:53:27 --> 00:53:28

Now now what does that tell you? That

00:53:28 --> 00:53:31

tells you that that shows you how far

00:53:31 --> 00:53:31

we can,

00:53:33 --> 00:53:33

drift,

00:53:35 --> 00:53:37

human beings when when left to our own

00:53:37 --> 00:53:37

devices.

00:53:39 --> 00:53:42

It's that without guidance, there's no telling of

00:53:42 --> 00:53:44

how far human beings can drift. They can

00:53:44 --> 00:53:46

stray into multiple directions of moral confusion. In

00:53:46 --> 00:53:48

fact, we do not need to go far

00:53:48 --> 00:53:49

back in history. Just look at the conundrum

00:53:50 --> 00:53:51

we are facing today in the modern world

00:53:51 --> 00:53:54

about something as simple as the definition of

00:53:54 --> 00:53:54

a woman.

00:53:55 --> 00:53:56

The answer what is a woman is being

00:53:56 --> 00:53:58

treated as a mystery, you know, puzzled and

00:53:58 --> 00:53:59

written.

00:54:00 --> 00:54:00

Now,

00:54:01 --> 00:54:03

take the practice of cremating bodies as well,

00:54:03 --> 00:54:04

this is something that was,

00:54:04 --> 00:54:05

prohibited.

00:54:05 --> 00:54:06

So

00:54:07 --> 00:54:08

in fact, if we are looking for,

00:54:09 --> 00:54:12

we're living 1, a consequence of a moral

00:54:12 --> 00:54:12

moral

00:54:13 --> 00:54:15

moral chaos and hazard, look at what the

00:54:15 --> 00:54:18

world is engulfed in in today over Palestine.

00:54:18 --> 00:54:20

What as we speak.

00:54:21 --> 00:54:23

Where fictitious beheading of,

00:54:24 --> 00:54:24

40

00:54:25 --> 00:54:26

babies has more purchase

00:54:27 --> 00:54:29

on someone's sense of morality and outrage

00:54:30 --> 00:54:32

than the actual slaughter of 3,000 children,

00:54:33 --> 00:54:35

including scores of babies in incubators.

00:54:35 --> 00:54:36

This this is the moral,

00:54:37 --> 00:54:40

conundrum, moral hazard, this chaos that we are

00:54:40 --> 00:54:42

in today. That that this when of course,

00:54:42 --> 00:54:44

this is not happening in a vacuum. There's

00:54:44 --> 00:54:45

more to this,

00:54:46 --> 00:54:46

unprecedented

00:54:47 --> 00:54:49

level of, belligerence and intransigence.

00:54:50 --> 00:54:52

This kind of double standard that we are

00:54:52 --> 00:54:52

seeing,

00:54:53 --> 00:54:56

has has a context. It has it it's

00:54:56 --> 00:54:56

deeper.

00:54:59 --> 00:55:01

I'm sure you would have noticed that, in

00:55:01 --> 00:55:03

the past, people used to conceal their bias

00:55:03 --> 00:55:06

with diplomatic speak or

00:55:06 --> 00:55:07

prevarications

00:55:07 --> 00:55:10

or displays of false concern, even crocodile tails.

00:55:10 --> 00:55:10

But now

00:55:11 --> 00:55:13

the veils are completely off.

00:55:14 --> 00:55:16

And the one and one and only

00:55:17 --> 00:55:19

solution, the only outcome that is being

00:55:20 --> 00:55:20

sought

00:55:21 --> 00:55:22

is that

00:55:23 --> 00:55:24

we have to take this to the end.

00:55:24 --> 00:55:26

And the real reason for this

00:55:26 --> 00:55:27

is that

00:55:30 --> 00:55:30

in some

00:55:31 --> 00:55:34

influential quarters, they have begun to see signs

00:55:34 --> 00:55:35

of an alternative future

00:55:36 --> 00:55:39

where there's no resistance to the occupied land

00:55:39 --> 00:55:41

and loss of rights

00:55:41 --> 00:55:42

to the Masjid

00:55:43 --> 00:55:44

will be accepted,

00:55:45 --> 00:55:47

the Masjid al Aqsa. This is the new

00:55:47 --> 00:55:49

thing. A plan for the future for a

00:55:49 --> 00:55:50

future. There there there's a new,

00:55:51 --> 00:55:53

vision for the future. That that's why we're

00:55:53 --> 00:55:56

seeing this in transgence now. There's a this

00:55:56 --> 00:55:58

is something that is there there's a plan

00:55:58 --> 00:56:00

that has been in in the works. You

00:56:00 --> 00:56:02

know? The a plan for where Muslims

00:56:03 --> 00:56:05

will come to accept the status quo of

00:56:05 --> 00:56:07

the land and give up claim to Masjid

00:56:07 --> 00:56:08

Al Aqsa.

00:56:09 --> 00:56:12

And this might seem farfetched to us, but

00:56:12 --> 00:56:13

let me explain.

00:56:13 --> 00:56:15

The it's an old plan that has

00:56:16 --> 00:56:19

been on the shelf for decades, but you

00:56:19 --> 00:56:21

might have first heard about it during the

00:56:21 --> 00:56:22

Trump era.

00:56:23 --> 00:56:26

It led to the normalization of several Muslim

00:56:26 --> 00:56:27

states with Israel.

00:56:27 --> 00:56:29

It's called the Abraham

00:56:29 --> 00:56:30

Accord,

00:56:31 --> 00:56:32

in which Palestinians would be given

00:56:33 --> 00:56:35

substitute land in place of

00:56:36 --> 00:56:36

a place called,

00:56:37 --> 00:56:39

they'll be given the substitution of a place

00:56:39 --> 00:56:42

called Abu Dis in exchange for Jerusalem, for

00:56:42 --> 00:56:42

Al Quds.

00:56:43 --> 00:56:45

And that's the political

00:56:45 --> 00:56:46

half of the plan.

00:56:47 --> 00:56:48

But in addition to that,

00:56:49 --> 00:56:51

there is a theological part, other half of

00:56:51 --> 00:56:54

the plan, of the same plan, and that

00:56:54 --> 00:56:56

is to bring Muslim masses

00:56:56 --> 00:56:58

on board throughout something called,

00:56:58 --> 00:56:59

Baytul Ibrahimiyyah,

00:57:00 --> 00:57:02

the Abrahamic House.

00:57:02 --> 00:57:04

And the headquarters of this is in the

00:57:04 --> 00:57:04

UAE,

00:57:05 --> 00:57:07

in a complex with a mosque, a synagogue,

00:57:08 --> 00:57:10

and a church all in one place. And

00:57:10 --> 00:57:11

the idea is

00:57:11 --> 00:57:14

that given that Ibrahim alaihis salam is acceptable

00:57:15 --> 00:57:16

to all three faiths,

00:57:17 --> 00:57:19

they could use the personality of the patriarch,

00:57:19 --> 00:57:22

the personality of Ibrahim alaihis salam to get

00:57:22 --> 00:57:23

Muslims to agree

00:57:24 --> 00:57:26

to an to the Abrahamic Accord, to the

00:57:26 --> 00:57:27

other half of the plan.

00:57:28 --> 00:57:30

So that, and and, and they argue that

00:57:30 --> 00:57:32

if we are able to spread a new

00:57:32 --> 00:57:34

theological discourse among Muslims,

00:57:35 --> 00:57:37

a theology that require Muslims to abandon traditional

00:57:37 --> 00:57:38

interpretations

00:57:39 --> 00:57:42

and and abandon traditional scholarship in Islam,

00:57:42 --> 00:57:45

and to adopt new schemes of understanding

00:57:45 --> 00:57:49

that emphasizes the personality of Ibrahim, the personality

00:57:49 --> 00:57:52

of Ibrahim, alayhis salam, if in the scriptures.

00:57:52 --> 00:57:53

If if if you have a new scheme

00:57:53 --> 00:57:55

to emphasize Ibrahim alaihis salam

00:57:56 --> 00:57:57

in the scriptures,

00:57:57 --> 00:58:01

then that will facilitate. Then slowly but surely,

00:58:01 --> 00:58:03

the Muslims will come around to accept because

00:58:03 --> 00:58:05

you will you will have pressure, political pressure

00:58:05 --> 00:58:07

on one side and,

00:58:07 --> 00:58:08

a theological

00:58:08 --> 00:58:11

framework to accept it. Then slowly people the

00:58:11 --> 00:58:14

Abrahamic Accord will will will will come will

00:58:14 --> 00:58:17

will will will be acceptable eventually. That's what

00:58:17 --> 00:58:19

this is. And, of course, it's deny it's

00:58:19 --> 00:58:21

a complete rejection

00:58:22 --> 00:58:23

of 6000

00:58:23 --> 00:58:24

years

00:58:24 --> 00:58:28

of Arab history in Jerusalem. Yes. It is

00:58:28 --> 00:58:31

6000 years. The the Arabs, the,

00:58:32 --> 00:58:33

the Yabusiyyin,

00:58:34 --> 00:58:36

the, the the the Arabs of that place,

00:58:36 --> 00:58:37

which is called Jubusaks,

00:58:38 --> 00:58:40

they were living there 6000 years

00:58:40 --> 00:58:42

ago. They they were the they were the

00:58:42 --> 00:58:44

first they were the first people to settle.

00:58:44 --> 00:58:45

They're the they're the,

00:58:46 --> 00:58:46

the,

00:58:47 --> 00:58:48

Canaanite tribes.

00:58:48 --> 00:58:50

The they they they lived there

00:58:51 --> 00:58:52

6000 years. And if you go through the

00:58:52 --> 00:58:53

the the

00:58:54 --> 00:58:55

the history, you will find that they were

00:58:55 --> 00:58:57

in they were they were living there

00:58:58 --> 00:58:59

2,700

00:58:59 --> 00:59:02

years before Moses, before Musa alayhis salam.

00:59:02 --> 00:59:05

Yeah. And and if you also look at

00:59:05 --> 00:59:07

the history of the number of years that

00:59:07 --> 00:59:08

the Jewish people were living in in in

00:59:08 --> 00:59:09

Jerusalem,

00:59:09 --> 00:59:10

it's only 415

00:59:11 --> 00:59:12

years. That's it.

00:59:12 --> 00:59:15

415 years. That's the only record we have.

00:59:16 --> 00:59:19

For that is half the time Muslims rule

00:59:19 --> 00:59:22

Spain. We've ruled Spain for 800 years.

00:59:22 --> 00:59:25

Half the time. That that's it. So so

00:59:25 --> 00:59:26

we're talking about here and,

00:59:27 --> 00:59:29

1,000,000 and 1,000,000 of dollars are being pumped

00:59:29 --> 00:59:30

into this Ibrahim

00:59:31 --> 00:59:31

religion,

00:59:31 --> 00:59:33

plan. You know, there are there are Duas.

00:59:33 --> 00:59:34

They have missionaries,

00:59:35 --> 00:59:36

all over the world working

00:59:36 --> 00:59:38

to push these ideas.

00:59:38 --> 00:59:40

We don't have time to go into it,

00:59:40 --> 00:59:41

but it's it's an

00:59:42 --> 00:59:42

it's

00:59:43 --> 00:59:44

it's been in the works and it's been

00:59:44 --> 00:59:46

it's it's being pushed around the world. So,

00:59:47 --> 00:59:50

an interesting twist of events was that one

00:59:50 --> 00:59:52

of the major figures figureheads in the beginning

00:59:52 --> 00:59:54

of the project was, Sheikha Azhar. Those of

00:59:54 --> 00:59:56

you who know him is doctor Ahmed Atayeb.

00:59:56 --> 00:59:58

He was one of the main people. In

00:59:58 --> 01:00:00

fact, the mosque in this in this complex

01:00:00 --> 01:00:01

in

01:00:01 --> 01:00:03

in in the UAE is named after him.

01:00:03 --> 01:00:05

It's called Ahmed Atayeb, Imam,

01:00:05 --> 01:00:06

Atayeb's mosque.

01:00:07 --> 01:00:09

But what happened is he he initially agreed,

01:00:10 --> 01:00:13

went with this project, but then suddenly when

01:00:13 --> 01:00:14

he realized what what what it

01:00:15 --> 01:00:15

was,

01:00:17 --> 01:00:20

he pulled himself out, he withdrew from it,

01:00:20 --> 01:00:22

and then when they had the inauguration ceremony

01:00:22 --> 01:00:24

in February early this year, he refused to

01:00:24 --> 01:00:26

go. He says that I'm I'm not attending

01:00:26 --> 01:00:29

it, And he issued a statement. And this,

01:00:29 --> 01:00:30

this was reported. He said,

01:00:36 --> 01:00:37

that

01:00:37 --> 01:00:39

this call which is known as the Dean

01:00:39 --> 01:00:40

of Ibrahimi,

01:00:40 --> 01:00:42

this new religion, he says, he had

01:00:45 --> 01:00:47

That it is a it is a call

01:00:47 --> 01:00:50

to confiscate the freedom of belief.

01:00:51 --> 01:00:53

Well, at well, iman. The freedom of iman.

01:00:59 --> 01:01:00

He

01:01:00 --> 01:01:01

said that that this

01:01:02 --> 01:01:04

call to put pull all pull all the

01:01:04 --> 01:01:06

people to one religion,

01:01:06 --> 01:01:07

to pull and

01:01:08 --> 01:01:10

Mushiran ila * Fartal I'ad that there's a

01:01:10 --> 01:01:12

it is is completely

01:01:12 --> 01:01:13

unacceptable.

01:01:13 --> 01:01:15

And he says that Mushiran il Al Fart.

01:01:16 --> 01:01:19

That there's a big difference between Al Ihtiram.

01:01:19 --> 01:01:23

Ihtiramu Akidatil Akhar. Well, Ihtirafu biha. That there's

01:01:23 --> 01:01:24

a big difference between

01:01:24 --> 01:01:27

having respect and honor for other people's faith

01:01:27 --> 01:01:30

and turning your faith, mixing your faith in

01:01:30 --> 01:01:32

in a way where you become dissolved into

01:01:32 --> 01:01:34

it. He said, laianiizabatilfawarak.

01:01:36 --> 01:01:38

Ma'al Al Aqai. This is this is a

01:01:38 --> 01:01:39

complete,

01:01:40 --> 01:01:42

dissolving of oneself into it, into belief, into

01:01:42 --> 01:01:44

the into the beliefs of a religion creating

01:01:44 --> 01:01:46

a new essentially.

01:01:46 --> 01:01:47

So

01:01:47 --> 01:01:49

the reason I'm mentioning this to you is

01:01:49 --> 01:01:51

that this is this is the prepare for

01:01:51 --> 01:01:53

what will happen after this phase, after the

01:01:53 --> 01:01:55

war. You're likely to hear lots about

01:01:56 --> 01:01:58

Ibrahim alayhis salam and about Abraham.

01:01:58 --> 01:02:00

Our religion is actually that. It'll be pushed

01:02:00 --> 01:02:03

towards that in order every every

01:02:04 --> 01:02:06

every discussion about about the Deen will be

01:02:06 --> 01:02:09

pulled towards Ibrahim alaihis salam because that is

01:02:09 --> 01:02:09

the project

01:02:10 --> 01:02:12

that you're gonna be you'll hear a lot

01:02:12 --> 01:02:14

more about Abraham and the Abrahamic religions

01:02:14 --> 01:02:15

and

01:02:15 --> 01:02:17

for you and the need to focus on

01:02:17 --> 01:02:19

Abraham because this is the plan. Now what

01:02:19 --> 01:02:21

you need to remember and keep in your

01:02:21 --> 01:02:22

mind is that,

01:02:23 --> 01:02:25

what Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says in the

01:02:25 --> 01:02:28

Quran about Ibrahim alaihi salam. You have to

01:02:28 --> 01:02:30

remember this in order not to fall into

01:02:30 --> 01:02:32

this trap because lots of people have already

01:02:32 --> 01:02:34

fall fallen into it in

01:02:34 --> 01:02:35

in the Arab world.

01:02:36 --> 01:02:37

And and

01:02:37 --> 01:02:39

the the ayah, the verse in the Quran,

01:02:39 --> 01:02:40

you have to remember, in the Quran, you

01:02:40 --> 01:02:42

will have to have this very clearly in

01:02:42 --> 01:02:44

your mind. And that ayah, that verse is

01:02:44 --> 01:02:46

in Surat Al Imran verse 67.

01:02:47 --> 01:02:47

It's

01:02:54 --> 01:02:57

That Abraham Abraham was neither a Jew nor

01:02:57 --> 01:03:00

a Christian, but he was a Muslim. Hanifan.

01:03:00 --> 01:03:02

Inclined to the truth and he was not

01:03:02 --> 01:03:02

a polytheist.

01:03:03 --> 01:03:04

That's the first thing you have to keep

01:03:04 --> 01:03:06

in the mind. The second thing you have

01:03:06 --> 01:03:07

to keep in mind is that when the

01:03:07 --> 01:03:10

prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam saw Umar radhiyallahu anhu,

01:03:10 --> 01:03:12

when he saw Umar radhiyallahu anhu

01:03:13 --> 01:03:15

reading the reading the scriptures, he said to

01:03:15 --> 01:03:16

him

01:03:18 --> 01:03:20

he said to him, I swear by him

01:03:20 --> 01:03:22

in whose hand my life is.

01:03:26 --> 01:03:28

That if Moses were to be alive, Musa

01:03:28 --> 01:03:29

alaihi salam.

01:03:29 --> 01:03:32

Moses, if he were to be alive today,

01:03:33 --> 01:03:34

that

01:03:35 --> 01:03:37

he would have no choice but to follow

01:03:37 --> 01:03:38

me,

01:03:38 --> 01:03:40

Rasool Allah, he would have to follow. Even

01:03:40 --> 01:03:43

if Musa came. So the broader point here

01:03:43 --> 01:03:45

is that this is what happens when people

01:03:45 --> 01:03:47

are deprived of true guidance and lose

01:03:48 --> 01:03:50

the sense of accountability in the Akhirah and

01:03:50 --> 01:03:53

just focus on success in this world. They

01:03:53 --> 01:03:55

they will become willing to make these sorts

01:03:55 --> 01:03:57

of compromises and to and to play with

01:03:57 --> 01:03:59

the deen, to to to to, you know,

01:03:59 --> 01:04:00

to fiddle with

01:04:00 --> 01:04:01

with the legacy.

01:04:01 --> 01:04:02

The Quran

01:04:02 --> 01:04:04

is the final pristine

01:04:05 --> 01:04:07

divine guidance available to human beings.

01:04:07 --> 01:04:09

Without it, moral chaos

01:04:09 --> 01:04:12

will will reign supreme in our world. Now,

01:04:13 --> 01:04:15

another point to recognize here is that drifting

01:04:15 --> 01:04:16

to moral chaos

01:04:17 --> 01:04:18

does not only lead to mayhem

01:04:19 --> 01:04:21

in the world as we are seeing right

01:04:21 --> 01:04:22

now, but it also creates

01:04:23 --> 01:04:24

turmoil within.

01:04:25 --> 01:04:28

It creates within the individual, within ourselves.

01:04:28 --> 01:04:30

A person who does not recognize the existence

01:04:30 --> 01:04:31

of God and accountability,

01:04:33 --> 01:04:33

suffers.

01:04:35 --> 01:04:36

However much they,

01:04:36 --> 01:04:38

they may say that they're that it's not

01:04:38 --> 01:04:42

affected. The existence they suffers from an internal

01:04:42 --> 01:04:43

turmoil of inconsistency

01:04:44 --> 01:04:45

and dissonance

01:04:46 --> 01:04:47

and conflict between

01:04:48 --> 01:04:51

the acquired convictions in the brain

01:04:51 --> 01:04:53

and the natural primordial

01:04:53 --> 01:04:53

inclinations

01:04:54 --> 01:04:55

of the soul.

01:04:55 --> 01:04:56

A battle within

01:04:57 --> 01:04:57

ensues

01:04:58 --> 01:04:58

often

01:04:59 --> 01:05:01

below our conscious threshold.

01:05:02 --> 01:05:04

However much one pontificates and philosophizes

01:05:05 --> 01:05:07

in their atheism or in their denial of

01:05:07 --> 01:05:10

the, of need for guidance,

01:05:10 --> 01:05:14

the record of our encounter with God, as

01:05:14 --> 01:05:16

we spoke of in in in in the

01:05:16 --> 01:05:17

previous lessons,

01:05:17 --> 01:05:19

is deep in the soul and that remains.

01:05:20 --> 01:05:22

And we see this very clearly when atheists

01:05:22 --> 01:05:25

are put under the microscope. When atheists are

01:05:26 --> 01:05:28

put on the proverbial microscope, you see you

01:05:28 --> 01:05:29

can see it actually,

01:05:30 --> 01:05:32

you can observe their turmoil

01:05:32 --> 01:05:34

as it occurs. Yes.

01:05:34 --> 01:05:36

Now to tell you about this,

01:05:36 --> 01:05:38

I first have to explain what is GSR.

01:05:39 --> 01:05:40

We're the medics.

01:05:40 --> 01:05:43

Would you explain what's galvanic skin response? Yeah.

01:05:43 --> 01:05:44

No?

01:05:45 --> 01:05:48

Okay. Galvanic skin skin response is that human

01:05:48 --> 01:05:51

beings are created with electrodermal activity on the

01:05:51 --> 01:05:51

skin,

01:05:52 --> 01:05:53

and that

01:05:54 --> 01:05:55

electricity fluctuates

01:05:56 --> 01:05:56

according,

01:05:57 --> 01:05:58

with the,

01:05:59 --> 01:06:00

with the sweat glands. The sweat glands are

01:06:00 --> 01:06:03

responsible for the the fluctuation. And those sweat

01:06:03 --> 01:06:04

glands

01:06:04 --> 01:06:05

are controlled

01:06:06 --> 01:06:08

by our sympathetic nervous system,

01:06:08 --> 01:06:11

which which is the system that

01:06:11 --> 01:06:14

is related to your flight or fight responses.

01:06:14 --> 01:06:16

So it tells you when you're afraid

01:06:16 --> 01:06:18

that so if you put,

01:06:20 --> 01:06:22

electrodes on that, you can tell from the

01:06:22 --> 01:06:24

fluctuation whether a person is,

01:06:25 --> 01:06:26

arousal, the psychological

01:06:26 --> 01:06:27

arousal is taking place.

01:06:28 --> 01:06:29

Now in 2014,

01:06:30 --> 01:06:32

a group of scientists at the University of

01:06:32 --> 01:06:32

Helsinki

01:06:32 --> 01:06:34

in Ashford conducted and compared

01:06:35 --> 01:06:37

tests of 2 groups of people.

01:06:37 --> 01:06:40

One group were atheists, and the other group

01:06:40 --> 01:06:41

were believers in God.

01:06:42 --> 01:06:44

I'm going to read you the abstract. He

01:06:44 --> 01:06:44

said we examine,

01:06:45 --> 01:06:47

whether atheists exhibit

01:06:47 --> 01:06:50

evidence of emotional arousal when they dare God

01:06:50 --> 01:06:53

to cause harm to themselves and their inmates.

01:06:54 --> 01:06:56

And so it's a 2 part study, 16,

01:06:56 --> 01:06:58

and they had to say 36 statements.

01:07:00 --> 01:07:01

Some good things, some bad things, and some,

01:07:02 --> 01:07:04

daring God to say God may do this

01:07:04 --> 01:07:06

may do this harm to me or this

01:07:06 --> 01:07:08

harm to to my family or do this

01:07:08 --> 01:07:10

harm to this x, y, and zed, you

01:07:10 --> 01:07:11

know.

01:07:12 --> 01:07:14

Now, the atheists did not think that the

01:07:14 --> 01:07:15

God statements were unpleasant

01:07:16 --> 01:07:18

as the religious participants did, you know, when

01:07:18 --> 01:07:20

when when they were questioned after the test,

01:07:20 --> 01:07:22

even though they were hooked up to the

01:07:23 --> 01:07:23

electrodes,

01:07:24 --> 01:07:26

the atheists thought, you know, nothing. They said,

01:07:26 --> 01:07:28

no, we weren't affected by it.

01:07:29 --> 01:07:31

However, the skin conductance level

01:07:32 --> 01:07:34

showed that asking God to do

01:07:34 --> 01:07:35

awful things

01:07:35 --> 01:07:38

was equally stressful to the atheists

01:07:38 --> 01:07:40

as it was to the religious people.

01:07:41 --> 01:07:44

The atheists were more affected by God's statements

01:07:44 --> 01:07:46

than by the wish of offensive and, by

01:07:46 --> 01:07:47

wish and offensive statements.

01:07:48 --> 01:07:49

The results imply

01:07:50 --> 01:07:51

that atheists'

01:07:51 --> 01:07:53

attitude towards God

01:07:53 --> 01:07:54

are ambivalent

01:07:55 --> 01:07:55

in that

01:07:56 --> 01:07:57

their explicit belief

01:07:58 --> 01:08:01

conflicts with their effective response. In other words,

01:08:01 --> 01:08:03

while they were saying that they did not

01:08:03 --> 01:08:04

believe in God and they were not affected

01:08:04 --> 01:08:06

by it and and they were not afraid

01:08:06 --> 01:08:07

to say these statements,

01:08:08 --> 01:08:10

asking God to do harmful things to them,

01:08:10 --> 01:08:14

their skins were telling a completely different story

01:08:14 --> 01:08:14

within themselves.

01:08:15 --> 01:08:16

With deep within,

01:08:17 --> 01:08:19

their skin was telling a completely

01:08:19 --> 01:08:20

different story.

01:08:21 --> 01:08:22

Now this is exactly

01:08:23 --> 01:08:24

the evidence

01:08:24 --> 01:08:25

that we have. This is what we are

01:08:25 --> 01:08:27

told kafara is.

01:08:27 --> 01:08:30

Kafara is concealing, it's to cover up. When

01:08:30 --> 01:08:33

someone denies the existence of God, their impulses

01:08:33 --> 01:08:34

deep within their consciousness

01:08:35 --> 01:08:37

and within their soul screams out,

01:08:37 --> 01:08:39

from underneath their

01:08:39 --> 01:08:42

grand statements of not fearing God. Their bodies,

01:08:42 --> 01:08:44

their skins are testifying in contrast

01:08:45 --> 01:08:46

to their declarations.

01:08:47 --> 01:08:48

As it will do

01:08:48 --> 01:08:50

overtly on the day of judgement.

01:08:50 --> 01:08:51

For Allah

01:08:52 --> 01:08:54

tells us in the Quran in Surat Fusilat

01:08:55 --> 01:08:56

that, And

01:09:00 --> 01:09:01

they said to her, skins.

01:09:02 --> 01:09:04

Why did you bear witness against us?

01:09:12 --> 01:09:15

That Allah has given a speech. Who has

01:09:15 --> 01:09:18

given speech to everything? And he created you

01:09:18 --> 01:09:19

in the first instance.

01:09:31 --> 01:09:33

That you did not think that your your

01:09:33 --> 01:09:35

your your eyes and your sight and your

01:09:35 --> 01:09:37

hearing will give and your skin would bear

01:09:37 --> 01:09:40

witness against you. But you did not think

01:09:40 --> 01:09:42

that Allah knew many of the things you

01:09:42 --> 01:09:43

used to do.

01:09:50 --> 01:09:52

That we have created the human being,

01:09:52 --> 01:09:55

and we know what his soul whispers to

01:09:55 --> 01:09:56

him. And,

01:09:59 --> 01:10:01

And we are closer to him than his

01:10:01 --> 01:10:02

jugular vein.

01:10:07 --> 01:10:09

Vein. Should he not know

01:10:09 --> 01:10:11

he that created?

01:10:11 --> 01:10:13

Should he not know he that created? He

01:10:13 --> 01:10:15

is the one that understands

01:10:15 --> 01:10:16

the finest mysteries

01:10:17 --> 01:10:20

and is well acquainted with them, Surah Muk.

01:10:20 --> 01:10:22

May Allah, subhanahu wa ta'ala, bless us with

01:10:22 --> 01:10:25

the correct atab to benefit from his revealed

01:10:25 --> 01:10:27

word and keep us

01:10:27 --> 01:10:30

on the straight path and protect us from

01:10:30 --> 01:10:30

divergence,

01:10:31 --> 01:10:31

digression

01:10:32 --> 01:10:33

into confusion, and misguidance.

01:10:37 --> 01:10:38

Let's pray.

01:11:42 --> 01:11:44

Cleanse us and grant us refuge

01:11:44 --> 01:11:45

in your protection.

01:11:46 --> 01:11:49

O Allah, these young people have come here

01:11:49 --> 01:11:50

seeking your mercy.

01:11:50 --> 01:11:52

They are asking for your forgiveness.

01:11:52 --> 01:11:53

They are repenting.

01:11:54 --> 01:11:55

They are returning.

01:11:55 --> 01:11:57

They are seeking your love and your grace

01:11:57 --> 01:12:00

with hands raised as beggars do. We are

01:12:00 --> 01:12:03

begging of you, your kindness and your love.

01:12:03 --> 01:12:04

O Allah,

01:12:04 --> 01:12:06

you are the most kind. You are the

01:12:06 --> 01:12:09

most merciful. Do not turn us away empty

01:12:09 --> 01:12:11

handed. O Allah. Oh, Allah. If you turn

01:12:11 --> 01:12:14

us away, we have no other to turn

01:12:14 --> 01:12:16

to. We have no one to turn to.

01:12:16 --> 01:12:18

We have no one else to turn to.

01:12:18 --> 01:12:20

You are our only Lord. Oh, Allah. You

01:12:20 --> 01:12:21

are our sustainer.

01:12:22 --> 01:12:23

We have no protection

01:12:23 --> 01:12:26

except from you. Protect us and protect our

01:12:26 --> 01:12:28

brothers and sisters suffering

01:12:28 --> 01:12:30

around the world and in the land of

01:12:30 --> 01:12:31

Masjidil Aqsa. O Allah,

01:12:32 --> 01:12:34

our brothers, our sisters, our children,

01:12:35 --> 01:12:38

our mothers, our fathers, our elderly, the sick

01:12:38 --> 01:12:41

our suffering from this pain at the hands

01:12:41 --> 01:12:43

of those who have lost all sense of

01:12:43 --> 01:12:44

sin.

01:12:45 --> 01:12:47

With these feeble hands and painful hearts,

01:12:48 --> 01:12:49

we beg you, oh Allah.

01:12:50 --> 01:12:50

Oh Allah,

01:12:51 --> 01:12:52

forgive us

Share Page