Nouman Ali Khan – The Illusion of Power – Surah Al-Haqqah

Nouman Ali Khan
AI: Summary © The speakers discuss various topics related to Islam, including the use of credentials and the importance of staying alive. They also talk about the end of a life, the use of death by poison, and the importance of money as a resource. The use of currency and political power is also discussed, along with the use of words and phrases to instill fear and guilt. The concept of "peep people" is also emphasized, and viewers are encouraged to visit the deeper look series for more information.
AI: Transcript ©
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You know what you're talking about? I know

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what I'm talking about. That's being used as

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a weapon. Some people use their credentials,

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maybe their professional credentials,

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maybe their academic credentials,

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maybe their place, their rank in the family.

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I'm the father, I'm the older brother, I'm

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the this, I'm the that. Depending on whatever

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you are, you're going to use that as

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a position of power to wedge and to

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enforce some kind of wrongdoing.

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So so Allah says

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when the prayer is done with,

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when the prayer is done with. Musa alayhi

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wasalam punched a guy and the guy died.

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He he ended his story.

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Same word was used. Right? So qaba is

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used for judgment, but it also means the

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final end of something. So I if only

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death could have been the end of it.

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You know, if only YOLO was true.

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He gets up and says, no. No. No.

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No. No. I don't I don't wanna be

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alive. I don't no. No. No. I don't

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want this. By the way, people that are

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living

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people that are living, what's the most important

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thing for them? Staying alive.

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That's the most important thing. This same guy

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who lived for this life

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is resurrected

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and the most the biggest wish he had

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is what?

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Staying dead.

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Staying dead. Just look at the irony of

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this.

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That was the end of my my story

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If only I wasn't resurrected after it

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and I I I wish I never had

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to come into contact with all these things

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that I've done before

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Khatada radiAllahuhanhu

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said this person is now wishing for death

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and while they were alive nothing

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was more hated to them than death.

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And the only thing that make will make

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you wish for death is something that is

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worse than death.

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Right? So the fact that they're alive, they

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know what's coming now is far worse than

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death.

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That humiliation is worse than death, and then

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what's coming next is far far far worse

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than death. In other word, other place in

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the Quran, when when this person is handed

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their book in their left hand, you know

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what they say? They say,

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At that very moment they will say, Tubur,

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immediate death, please.

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Just just do it. Please, just end me.

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Allah says,

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No, no, no, no,

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no. Don't don't call for death today.

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Keep calling for death. Lots of them.

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Allah says another place in, in. So malayamutufiha

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walayahya.

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He doesn't get to die there. He doesn't

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get to live there. You can't even call

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it life,

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but you don't get to call it death.

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Death would be too easy of a term

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for this and life would be too merciful

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of a word for this.

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So it's not life and it's not death.

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Allahu will protect us.

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Wasari, the second meaning of it. So the

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first meaning was death in this life. Right?

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If only it was decisive,

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if only death in this life was decisive.

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Okay.

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So the second reading is he realizes as

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humiliating as this is,

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as humiliating as the reading of the book

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is,

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something much worse is coming.

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And so can this be it?

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Can this reading of the book and this

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being handed can this be okay. Okay. I

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get it. I get it. Okay. I was

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bad.

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I'm humiliated. I learned my lesson. Can we

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just stop now?

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So he wants the the first death was

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what interpreted. The other is can can we

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just end it now, but can I die

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now though? Okay. No. I I got it.

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I was really

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bad. And then end it? No. No. No.

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That's what I've got this statement I wrote

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that for you already. Okay.

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By the way, Qad Qad also Qadhi also

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means,

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alikda also means termination and qadah also means,

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qad also means deadly poison.

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So like death by poison

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is actually also qad.

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Anyway,

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if death is the end, you lead a

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very different life. We talked about that. Alhamdulillah.

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Okay.

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Okay. His, his cry

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has not been completed in the Quran.

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Allah wants us to hear

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multiple cries of this person.

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They're not in *

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yet. They're in judgment day with the book

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in their hand. And these are the things

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they're saying. I wish I didn't get my

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book. Then I wish that would the death,

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death was the final death. Just I wish

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it didn't happen. Now the third thing they're

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saying

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is My money

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never made me

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independent from this problem.

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It never solved this problem.

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This is an indication that this was a

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person that was wealthy.

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You remember the Quran, I was telling you

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the early Quran was coming after the elite

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of Mecca that were the primary opposition of

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the prophet

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and they were throwing money at the problem

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too. Didn't they try to bribe the prophet

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too

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Right? The elite of 5 paid hoodlums in

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the street money

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to stone the prophet alaihis salatu sallam.

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When the prophet was doing dawah in the

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marketplace, they paid women money to start a

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concert to start singing and dancing so they

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would get attention.

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Right? They were throwing money at this problem

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all the time. And then didn't they gather

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so much money to build up the army

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to annihilate the Muslims once and for all?

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Right? They use their money as a resource

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to annihilate Islam. That was part of their

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budget.

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You know, this was part of their national

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security budget

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to, to eliminate this religion.

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So now, and of course,

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even if you're not talking about one's opposition

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to Islam, there's another component to this. And

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that is, there are people who live this

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hedonistic life, this life of, you know, pleasure

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is everything.

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And in their mind, so long as you

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have money, you get whatever you want.

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You can just, you know, what problem can't

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money solve? A legal problem, I'll get the

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best lawyer. Okay. If it's if the lawyer

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is not enough, I'll I'll buy the judge.

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Say what's supposed to be the problem? What's

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the problem? Okay. That's not working, okay, I'll

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get citizenship in a country where I have

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immunity.

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Oh, they're not giving immunity? Okay, I'll buy

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the prime minister.

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Right? Money can solve

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any problem. Every problem. Okay? And there are

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places in the world I was just talking

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to somebody. I won't name the country because

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I don't wanna diss countries.

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But there are countries in the world where

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if you have a problem with somebody, they

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keep coming out like, the the daughter keeps

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coming after her share of the inheritance or

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whatever. It costs the equivalent of $300 to

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get her killed.

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$300.

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Somebody will kill her for you. Just drive

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by on a motorcycle. Problem solved.

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Now I don't have to share the inheritance.

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Cheap solution.

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Now I get to keep the entire farm.

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Right?

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So this this idea

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of money can solve any problem.

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They were used to that.

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They were used to that. And by the

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way, with money, when you have that kind

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of money, you have lots of employees, you

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have lots of people under the table you're

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paying, right? You're you're bribing cops, you're bribing

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certain people, or you're a you you you

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paid certain politicians

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enormous amounts of sums sums for their political

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campaigns so they're in your pocket too. We're

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seeing some of that nowadays, aren't we?

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Right? Where some of that's now emerging, it's

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coming before our eyes, right, how much lobbyists

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are paid,

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you know,

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and or how much money lobbyists pay in

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fact.

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So

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this this entire mechanism was there because they

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never want to face accountability. They can't be

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brought to trial. They own the court.

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They own the court. They can't be brought

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to trial, they own the system.

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So you could do whatever you want, they're

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gonna get away with it because what is

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in their control?

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Money. Money.

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And it's interesting that Allah mentioned money here

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before he mentioned power.

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You would think he would mention power first

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and he would mention money.

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2nd, he mentions money first and power second

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as if Allah is commenting on something. Economic

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power is the driving force behind political power.

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We think, in our simplistic world view, that

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political power is real power.

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So if you have the if you have

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the government, if you're the president, the prime

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minister, if you have the the the majority

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in congress, then you have power.

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But actually,

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as the people that are funding you behind

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the scenes and the people that are

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owning majorities of the the majority of the

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assets of the nation,

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It's the people that are run driving the

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major businesses,

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the major employers,

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the people that are controlling the finances.

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How much more powerful are banks than the

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federal government? The federal reserve in this country

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is a private agency.

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It's called federal, but it's not government.

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It's a private company.

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Right? How powerful is it? It's probably the

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most powerful entity, financial entity on the planet.

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Right?

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And how much does that control

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everything?

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The the amount of gas, the what you're

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paying for gas, where we're gonna go to

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war, where what what what genocide will we

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stop and what genocide will we not stop?

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All that's coming from financial decisions.

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These are financial calculations

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made by people at the very top.

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The Quraysh people think were in love with

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their political power. The political power was a

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facade. The real thing they had was an

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economic power.

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They they had that.

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And the reason Abraha you remember the story

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of Abraha and the elephants and all that?

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The reason Abraha wanted to destroy the Kaaba

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is not because he was interested in building

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his own Kaaba,

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because he wanted the religion to change. If

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he built an alternative to the Kaaba, then

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that would become the business capital. People would

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come there and they would stop by and

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that would grow the economy.

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Right? So money being the kind of the,

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the, the, the, the blood that courses through

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the veins of the powerful.

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Right? That's the, that's the imagery that this

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person is describing. I have all this, I

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had all this money. None of it was

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able to solve this problem.

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Ma'a unaandi maliya. And by the way, these

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people, do they ever solve their own problem?

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They pay somebody to solve the problem. Don't

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I pay you enough? Take care of it.

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I don't want to hear about it. Right?

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But now,

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first of all, they got no money left.

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They get up naked like the rest of

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humanity.

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They get up bare bone like the rest

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of us,

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standing there by themselves, exposed completely, no protection

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from anywhere. Right? So in me,

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This is gonna be the words of someone

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who had enormous amounts of wealth, who lived

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thinking about their wealth as their an extension

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of themselves,

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had a great power.

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And that's the group, the elite group,

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out out from out of the entire body

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of people of Shirk and Kufr.

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So if this is the elite and they're

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standing there saying, my money didn't do any

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good, that all the stupid people who followed

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them and did the same thing, who didn't

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have the money, they're gonna be like,

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yo, they they're not safe?

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Oh.

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Because we do we do even when when

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things go bad, we know some people are

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gonna survive.

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Right? They're gonna get on a rocket ship

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to space.

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Right?

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They're gonna know. There's some people will know

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before the market crashes, they'll pull all those

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stocks out of the market. They're gonna

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know. They're gonna know when to do this,

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when when to dump, when to when to

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get out of the country before the bombs

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start dropping. They'll know a day before. They'll

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know 2 days before.

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These people are the 1st in line to

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get in trouble.

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There's no okay.

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There's no and some people had their hopes

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so long as they're okay, we're going to

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be okay.

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Right. So Allah took the the the the

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king off of the chessboard

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first, subhanAllah.

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And this is a direct

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shot taken at the leaders of the Mushukun

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of Arabia.

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Like Allah says in other places in the

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Quran, let me deal with the all the

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people who call you a liar, particularly those

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that are blessed with more.

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Let me deal with them myself.

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Right? Allah says, it's almost like the, Allah

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is telling the prophet

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don't worry about giving dawah to them, step

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aside, I'll deal with them myself.

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That's how Allah speaks about these people.

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So, arena actually in Arabic comes from the

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lack of need.

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That that's actually and makhani are high elevated

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places

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that are above sea level or above ground

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level. So if there's a storm or flood

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or anything, the the one place that will

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survive no matter what will be the Mahani.

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They'll be, they'll be higher up. Right? So

00:12:50 --> 00:12:51

that's kind of where the, the origin of

00:12:51 --> 00:12:52

the word comes from.

00:12:58 --> 00:13:00

This is similar to an expression in Arabic

00:13:00 --> 00:13:00

they say

00:13:05 --> 00:13:06

They say your

00:13:07 --> 00:13:07

status

00:13:08 --> 00:13:09

deceived

00:13:09 --> 00:13:10

you.

00:13:10 --> 00:13:11

Your status,

00:13:12 --> 00:13:13

conned you.

00:13:13 --> 00:13:15

You got you got deluded by your status.

00:13:15 --> 00:13:17

And when that status was removed,

00:13:18 --> 00:13:19

that became your humiliation.

00:13:20 --> 00:13:21

So the reality emerged.

00:13:29 --> 00:13:31

So so this is the other nothing benefited

00:13:31 --> 00:13:32

me there are two reasonings

00:13:34 --> 00:13:36

of can be read is one reading I

00:13:36 --> 00:13:37

told you with this is

00:13:38 --> 00:13:40

my money did not benefit me at all.

00:13:41 --> 00:13:43

Not me, it didn't benefit me and the

00:13:43 --> 00:13:45

brought first as if he's still obsessed with

00:13:45 --> 00:13:46

himself.

00:13:47 --> 00:13:49

My money didn't help me.

00:13:49 --> 00:13:51

You know, what about my money?

00:13:52 --> 00:13:54

That's that's one. But the other is by

00:13:54 --> 00:13:55

Estefania,

00:13:55 --> 00:13:58

which means, what good was my money? Didn't

00:13:58 --> 00:14:00

even help me. Like, he's asking an angry

00:14:00 --> 00:14:04

question, the is a question form. Right? What

00:14:04 --> 00:14:06

good was it? Oh my god. All that

00:14:06 --> 00:14:08

money I had. What happened?

00:14:08 --> 00:14:10

And there's a shock expressed in

00:14:11 --> 00:14:12

in this phrasing.

00:14:14 --> 00:14:15

This is, actually I'll read that to you

00:14:15 --> 00:14:15

later.

00:14:16 --> 00:14:17

That was,

00:14:17 --> 00:14:19

Hamidu Din Farahi actually.

00:14:19 --> 00:14:21

Oh, my team added more notes than I

00:14:21 --> 00:14:23

first told them. Okay. This is my notes.

00:14:23 --> 00:14:23

Okay.

00:14:26 --> 00:14:27

Let me tell you a little bit about

00:14:27 --> 00:14:28

sultan.

00:14:28 --> 00:14:30

Sultan in Arabic means argument.

00:14:31 --> 00:14:33

One mean one meaning of it is argument.

00:14:33 --> 00:14:35

It originally actually comes from power.

00:14:36 --> 00:14:38

So to overpower someone.

00:14:38 --> 00:14:40

Okay. A sultan

00:14:40 --> 00:14:41

is,

00:14:41 --> 00:14:43

the king also. In Arabic you may have

00:14:43 --> 00:14:45

heard, sultan is the king also.

00:14:45 --> 00:14:47

The reason he's called the king is because

00:14:47 --> 00:14:48

his argument is final.

00:14:49 --> 00:14:51

You don't argue back with him. The the

00:14:51 --> 00:14:53

final argument is his. The final verdict is

00:14:53 --> 00:14:56

his. So sultan is a powerful argument which

00:14:56 --> 00:14:57

cannot be rebuttled.

00:14:58 --> 00:15:00

Right? That's why the word sultan is used

00:15:00 --> 00:15:03

for power. It's also used for decisive,

00:15:03 --> 00:15:05

argument, decisive

00:15:05 --> 00:15:08

evidence, concluded, like, case closed kind of evidence.

00:15:08 --> 00:15:09

Right?

00:15:09 --> 00:15:12

So, in the Quran for example,

00:15:12 --> 00:15:14

you know, people who believe in shirk, they

00:15:14 --> 00:15:16

have no Sultan for what they believe.

00:15:17 --> 00:15:18

That doesn't mean they don't have a king

00:15:18 --> 00:15:19

for what they believe, it means they have

00:15:19 --> 00:15:21

no decisive argument for what they believe.

00:15:22 --> 00:15:22

Right?

00:15:26 --> 00:15:28

Allah revealed no sultan for this, they're only

00:15:28 --> 00:15:29

following their assumptions.

00:15:30 --> 00:15:32

But here the word sultan can mean 2

00:15:32 --> 00:15:32

things.

00:15:33 --> 00:15:35

It can mean all the arguments I used

00:15:35 --> 00:15:37

to make to just to to dismiss this

00:15:37 --> 00:15:38

religion.

00:15:39 --> 00:15:41

All of them have died. All of them

00:15:41 --> 00:15:41

disappeared.

00:15:42 --> 00:15:43

By the way, what were the arguments? We'll

00:15:43 --> 00:15:44

see them in the Surah. Oh, he's just

00:15:44 --> 00:15:45

a poet.

00:15:46 --> 00:15:47

Oh, he's just an entertainer.

00:15:47 --> 00:15:48

Just

00:15:48 --> 00:15:50

just just because he sings some songs, they

00:15:50 --> 00:15:51

rhyme. You heard the Quran, it rhymes.

00:15:52 --> 00:15:52

It's

00:15:53 --> 00:15:54

just it's all it is.

00:15:55 --> 00:15:56

Oh, he's a cajun. He's just a mind

00:15:56 --> 00:15:57

reader.

00:15:57 --> 00:15:59

Is this the I mean, you you haven't

00:15:59 --> 00:16:01

seen these people before? They're all over the

00:16:01 --> 00:16:02

place. I've seen seen it, I've been around

00:16:02 --> 00:16:04

town. This is not my first rodeo.

00:16:05 --> 00:16:06

Take it from me. I didn't get rich

00:16:06 --> 00:16:08

being stupid. I'm smart, I know, I'm telling

00:16:08 --> 00:16:10

you this is a kahin. These were their

00:16:10 --> 00:16:11

arguments.

00:16:13 --> 00:16:15

My arguments have disappeared. The other thing this

00:16:15 --> 00:16:17

means is my power has disappeared. By the

00:16:17 --> 00:16:19

way, now power if powers or my authority

00:16:19 --> 00:16:22

has disappeared, if that's being mentioned second,

00:16:22 --> 00:16:23

what was behind it?

00:16:24 --> 00:16:25

Money.

00:16:25 --> 00:16:27

My money didn't benefit me, as if to

00:16:27 --> 00:16:30

say, and my power has disappeared as a

00:16:30 --> 00:16:30

result.

00:16:31 --> 00:16:32

As a result,

00:16:33 --> 00:16:33

guards

00:16:34 --> 00:16:36

I need a whistle and they'd come running.

00:16:37 --> 00:16:37

Right?

00:16:38 --> 00:16:39

Get me some clothes.

00:16:40 --> 00:16:41

You know? Get me some water. It's hot

00:16:41 --> 00:16:42

here.

00:16:42 --> 00:16:43

I need to play I need a place

00:16:43 --> 00:16:44

to sit,

00:16:45 --> 00:16:46

you know, why am I around all these

00:16:46 --> 00:16:48

other people?

00:16:49 --> 00:16:51

None of that's working. I have no authority

00:16:51 --> 00:16:54

left. Halaqaani sultaniyah that's so

00:16:58 --> 00:17:00

my power is gone, my governance over people

00:17:00 --> 00:17:03

is gone, and I'm now just a beggar?

00:17:03 --> 00:17:04

I'm just humiliated?

00:17:05 --> 00:17:05

Well so

00:17:09 --> 00:17:11

and Ibn Abbas interpreted this way Mujahid bahaak

00:17:11 --> 00:17:14

ekrima said the arguments I used to make

00:17:14 --> 00:17:15

all of them have now been

00:17:15 --> 00:17:18

vanished into thin air. So the word the

00:17:18 --> 00:17:18

word

00:17:19 --> 00:17:20

which is used for,

00:17:20 --> 00:17:21

death,

00:17:21 --> 00:17:23

is actually also used for disappearance

00:17:24 --> 00:17:25

or something no longer existing.

00:17:26 --> 00:17:27

So, you know,

00:17:28 --> 00:17:30

another I in the Quran,

00:17:31 --> 00:17:33

I destroyed so much money, which means I

00:17:33 --> 00:17:34

made so much money

00:17:35 --> 00:17:36

vanished. Like I blow a lot of money.

00:17:37 --> 00:17:39

Right? That's the expression for it in the

00:17:39 --> 00:17:39

Quran.

00:17:46 --> 00:17:48

All the powers I used to have, all

00:17:48 --> 00:17:50

the tools and devices that I bought that

00:17:50 --> 00:17:52

could help me for what any need that

00:17:52 --> 00:17:54

I have all of them I've become I've

00:17:54 --> 00:17:56

been rendered incapable of using any of them

00:17:59 --> 00:18:00

He will say this out of great grief

00:18:01 --> 00:18:02

and out of great sadness.

00:18:03 --> 00:18:04

I wanna

00:18:04 --> 00:18:07

take this commentary and add something for our

00:18:07 --> 00:18:08

benefit.

00:18:09 --> 00:18:10

How is power defined

00:18:10 --> 00:18:11

nowadays?

00:18:11 --> 00:18:13

Power is economic. Of course, I mentioned that.

00:18:13 --> 00:18:15

Power is political. That's also true.

00:18:16 --> 00:18:18

There's also psychological power.

00:18:18 --> 00:18:21

Some people exert control without lifting a finger.

00:18:22 --> 00:18:22

Right?

00:18:23 --> 00:18:24

And they can, they can make you do

00:18:24 --> 00:18:26

things you don't want to do just because

00:18:26 --> 00:18:27

of the way they look at you.

00:18:28 --> 00:18:29

Some people are don't look at them right

00:18:29 --> 00:18:31

now. They're probably looking at you right now,

00:18:32 --> 00:18:33

telling you what they're look, not to look

00:18:33 --> 00:18:34

at them.

00:18:36 --> 00:18:37

Right? So there's, there's psychologically

00:18:38 --> 00:18:40

manipulative people that can exert a great deal

00:18:40 --> 00:18:41

of control.

00:18:41 --> 00:18:43

They can do that. There are people that

00:18:43 --> 00:18:44

can do that with their words.

00:18:44 --> 00:18:46

They have Sultan just using their words. They

00:18:46 --> 00:18:48

can do those words can have the effect

00:18:48 --> 00:18:51

of instilling fear in you, but also instilling

00:18:51 --> 00:18:54

guilt in you, instilling anxiety in you, instilling

00:18:54 --> 00:18:55

shame in you. Some people use shame as

00:18:55 --> 00:18:57

a weapon, some people use guilt as a

00:18:57 --> 00:18:59

weapon, Some people use fear and inte intimidation

00:18:59 --> 00:19:01

as a weapon. There are multiple weapons at

00:19:01 --> 00:19:03

people's disposal for sultan

00:19:04 --> 00:19:06

for sultan. Some people use their social position

00:19:06 --> 00:19:07

as a weapon.

00:19:08 --> 00:19:09

Right?

00:19:09 --> 00:19:11

I'm, I'm a, I'm a PhD.

00:19:12 --> 00:19:13

It's gonna be so you know what you're

00:19:13 --> 00:19:15

talking about? I know what I'm talking about.

00:19:15 --> 00:19:17

That's being used as a weapon. Some people

00:19:17 --> 00:19:18

use their credentials,

00:19:18 --> 00:19:22

maybe their professional credentials, maybe their academic credentials,

00:19:22 --> 00:19:25

maybe their place, their rank in the family.

00:19:25 --> 00:19:28

I'm the father, I'm the older brother, I'm

00:19:28 --> 00:19:30

the this, I'm the that depending on whatever

00:19:30 --> 00:19:32

you are you're gonna use that as a

00:19:32 --> 00:19:35

position of power to wedge and to enforce

00:19:35 --> 00:19:36

some kind of wrongdoing,

00:19:36 --> 00:19:37

right?

00:19:37 --> 00:19:38

Or

00:19:38 --> 00:19:40

I'm the provider, what are you gonna say?

00:19:41 --> 00:19:42

I'm the one that pays the bills, shut

00:19:42 --> 00:19:43

up.

00:19:43 --> 00:19:46

Right? So peep people, it's not just people

00:19:46 --> 00:19:48

in elite positions that have sultan.

00:19:49 --> 00:19:50

Every human being has been given some degree

00:19:50 --> 00:19:53

of autonomy and also given some degree of

00:19:53 --> 00:19:53

power.

00:19:54 --> 00:19:55

We have some degree of power.

00:19:56 --> 00:19:58

And this person is on that day

00:19:58 --> 00:20:01

declaring how all of that power that they

00:20:01 --> 00:20:04

had in any capacity over anyone else, in

00:20:04 --> 00:20:05

fact, even over their own bodies

00:20:06 --> 00:20:07

has now been eliminated.

00:20:08 --> 00:20:10

All of it's gone. K.

00:20:22 --> 00:20:23

You should know I swear to God not

00:20:23 --> 00:20:26

everybody who goes to the hellfire is the

00:20:26 --> 00:20:27

prince of a city

00:20:28 --> 00:20:30

or is the head of a village.

00:20:32 --> 00:20:34

However, Allah created all of them

00:20:35 --> 00:20:37

and gave them power over their bodies.

00:20:40 --> 00:20:42

But he did give them power over their

00:20:42 --> 00:20:44

bodies and commanded them to obey him and

00:20:44 --> 00:20:47

forbid them from disobeying him.

00:20:48 --> 00:20:50

The concept of tudmeen is important here, I'm

00:20:50 --> 00:20:52

gonna give you a silly example to help

00:20:52 --> 00:20:53

you understand it then we'll take our break.

00:20:53 --> 00:20:55

Okay. Tudmeen is something that occurs

00:20:56 --> 00:20:57

enough times in the Quran that you should

00:20:57 --> 00:20:59

become familiar with it.

00:20:59 --> 00:21:01

Some English commentaries of the Quran also use

00:21:01 --> 00:21:03

the word tadeem in their commentaries, and use

00:21:03 --> 00:21:05

like what does this tad mean? What's that

00:21:05 --> 00:21:07

talking about? Let me help you out. In

00:21:07 --> 00:21:09

English, I'm gonna use English to explain this

00:21:09 --> 00:21:12

to you. In English, some verbs have prepositions,

00:21:13 --> 00:21:15

Right? So you you don't say I gave

00:21:15 --> 00:21:17

arguing, you say I gave up arguing.

00:21:17 --> 00:21:19

So now the word quit,

00:21:19 --> 00:21:21

the equivalent of that is this a synonym

00:21:21 --> 00:21:23

for that is gave up. Right? Which is

00:21:23 --> 00:21:26

made up of a verb and a preposition,

00:21:26 --> 00:21:29

gave up. Right? Here's another another word. He

00:21:29 --> 00:21:30

abstained

00:21:30 --> 00:21:32

from arguing. What's the preposition here?

00:21:33 --> 00:21:35

Yeah, from. So you don't say he abstained

00:21:35 --> 00:21:36

up arguing,

00:21:36 --> 00:21:39

or he abstained to arguing, or he abstained

00:21:39 --> 00:21:42

of arguing. They're particular prepositions for particular verbs,

00:21:42 --> 00:21:45

for particular meanings. Right? They they interact with

00:21:45 --> 00:21:47

each other and create a certain meaning. Right?

00:21:47 --> 00:21:48

So

00:21:48 --> 00:21:49

gave goes with up,

00:21:50 --> 00:21:53

and abstained goes with from. What the Arabs

00:21:53 --> 00:21:53

used to do

00:21:54 --> 00:21:57

is they'd say, he abstained up arguing.

00:21:58 --> 00:22:00

So they take the verb from 1 and

00:22:00 --> 00:22:01

the

00:22:01 --> 00:22:03

preposition from the other,

00:22:03 --> 00:22:06

and the listener was sharp enough to say,

00:22:07 --> 00:22:09

I see what you did there. You're trying

00:22:09 --> 00:22:11

to tell me he gave up arguing,

00:22:11 --> 00:22:13

he abstained from arguing and gave it up

00:22:13 --> 00:22:13

entirely.

00:22:14 --> 00:22:16

You're telling me both.

00:22:16 --> 00:22:19

Just because you used the verb from a

00:22:19 --> 00:22:20

and the preposition from

00:22:21 --> 00:22:23

be. Pretty cool, We don't do that anyway.

00:22:23 --> 00:22:25

You could try it. You'll sound stupid, but,

00:22:26 --> 00:22:28

k, I ask you to abstain

00:22:28 --> 00:22:28

a bit,

00:22:32 --> 00:22:35

but but the idea behind it is two

00:22:35 --> 00:22:37

meanings fused together as 1,

00:22:37 --> 00:22:38

right? Halakah

00:22:39 --> 00:22:41

doesn't actually come with Al.

00:22:42 --> 00:22:44

So the verb is Halakah and the preposition

00:22:44 --> 00:22:45

is

00:22:46 --> 00:22:46

Actually,

00:22:46 --> 00:22:47

halaqa sultani,

00:22:48 --> 00:22:49

and it would be minni.

00:22:50 --> 00:22:52

It would not be it would be minni.

00:22:52 --> 00:22:55

But Allah used Ani, halaqa anni sultaniya. So

00:22:55 --> 00:22:56

this would be an example of

00:22:56 --> 00:22:59

which means the verb is hadaka, but the

00:22:59 --> 00:23:01

preposition is coming from some other verb.

00:23:01 --> 00:23:03

Right? So then the scholars started thinking what

00:23:03 --> 00:23:05

is this other verb? And one verb they

00:23:05 --> 00:23:07

just described is raba and the other is

00:23:07 --> 00:23:08

labiatfar.

00:23:08 --> 00:23:09

So they say

00:23:10 --> 00:23:13

the you know my authority disappeared

00:23:14 --> 00:23:15

at the same time my

00:23:16 --> 00:23:19

authority you know has died, halakah, it died,

00:23:19 --> 00:23:22

my authority has disappeared, and my authority refused

00:23:22 --> 00:23:23

to defend me.

00:23:24 --> 00:23:26

My authority is no longer defending me. All

00:23:26 --> 00:23:27

of those meanings

00:23:27 --> 00:23:30

got included because what preposition was being used?

00:23:31 --> 00:23:32

And this happens on a number of occasions

00:23:32 --> 00:23:34

in the Quran. In most translations of the

00:23:34 --> 00:23:37

Quran, is not respected, so they just go

00:23:37 --> 00:23:39

with the verb and kind of ignore the

00:23:39 --> 00:23:40

preposition.

00:23:40 --> 00:23:42

I say, okay, it's not the normal preposition

00:23:42 --> 00:23:43

but and

00:23:44 --> 00:23:45

and then this is kind of strange because

00:23:45 --> 00:23:47

they they gotta do like a one liner

00:23:47 --> 00:23:49

translation so they don't really, pay too much

00:23:49 --> 00:23:50

attention to it. So we'll we'll come back

00:23:50 --> 00:23:53

inshallah and continue from ayah number 30. Barakallahuwalaikum.

00:23:53 --> 00:23:54

Assalamu Alaikum.

00:23:55 --> 00:23:57

Hey, guys. You just watched a small clip

00:23:57 --> 00:23:59

of me explaining the Quran in-depth as part

00:23:59 --> 00:24:02

of the deeper look series. Studying the Quran

00:24:02 --> 00:24:04

in-depth can seem like a really intimidating thing

00:24:04 --> 00:24:06

that's only meant for scholars. Our job at

00:24:06 --> 00:24:08

Bayinah is to make deeper study of the

00:24:08 --> 00:24:10

Quran accessible and easy for all of you.

00:24:10 --> 00:24:12

So take us up on that challenge. Join

00:24:12 --> 00:24:14

us for this study, the deeper look of

00:24:14 --> 00:24:16

the Quran, for this surah and many other

00:24:16 --> 00:24:17

surahs on bayonatv.com

00:24:18 --> 00:24:20

under the deeper look section.

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