Mustafa Khattab – Ramadan Special Quran Gems 17

Mustafa Khattab
AI: Summary ©
The importance of understanding the situation of the people and the rulings of Islam is emphasized. The speaker discusses the importance of being mindful of the situation and the importance of being careful. A woman was walking with a woman in the street and she was walking with a woman in the street. The speaker also talks about a brother's actions and how he made a mistake, but made it right. The speaker then discusses a remote village and how it was a brother's actions, and talks about a brother's memorization of Qifro.
AI: Transcript ©
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Assalamuala alhamdulillah salallahu alayhi wa sakhiwummanwala.

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So tonight InshaAllah is the last session

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in, Dawah to Muslims, and as Allah Subhanahu

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Wa Ta'ala describes in the Quran for you

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to do Dawah to Muslims, non Muslims, or

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new Muslims,

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you have to have knowledge and wisdom.

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Where do we get this from? Uddhula Sabila

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rabbikaabilikhmatu

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walmarathu alhasana in Surat An Nai. And also

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Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala says in Sura Yusuf

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at the end, walhalihi

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sabili

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adaroo illallahi aala abaseerahil basilahi alaamwal

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wal hikma. So Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says

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in the Quran, for you to do Dawah

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and teach people about Islam, you have to

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have knowledge and you have to have wisdom.

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So in the last couple of days we

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have been talking about wisdom

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in dawah, and we said that wisdom basically

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means that you say the right thing to

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the right people at the right place in

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the right way. Otherwise people will not listen

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to you. So today, inshallah, we'll focus a

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little bit on knowledge.

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So what do we mean by knowledge? Ta'am

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Dakarna Innu Matlub Lin Dawa wa Tasheh Hafta

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Inn Nas La Put them in Alrehm wal

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Hikma.

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So,

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knowledge basically means that you understand the situation

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of the people, and also you understand the

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rulings of Islam. Halal and Haram, the Sunnah

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of the Prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, the

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tafsir. The basics. You don't have to to

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have PhD in Islamic Studies to do Dawah,

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just the basics.

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The fundamentals of the faith. So for example,

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the basic ruling, like if someone, for example,

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comes to you, and this is a true

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story, a brother came to me and he

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said that he went to someone,

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who claims to be, you know, a shayr,

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or a guy, or a scholar, and he

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told him I gave divorce to my wife,

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but my intention was not divorce. But he

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told his wife I divorced you, and the

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shayr said, was your intention to divorce her?

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He said, no. He said, it doesn't count

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as divorce.

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This is nonsense.

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If someone tells his wife, I don't need

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you, go to your parents, don't stay in

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my house, we ask him about his intention

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because he doesn't use the words of divorce.

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But if he says, I divorce you, we

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don't even ask him about his intention because

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there are specific words if they are used.

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Haras is divorce. It doesn't matter what his

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intention was. Right? So this is one thing.

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So the understanding of the situation of the

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people and the understanding of the rulings.

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Like say for example, you see someone walking

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with a girl in the street, and you

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go to to them and say, haram, what's

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wrong with you? All that stuff. How come

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you are walking with a lady in the

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street?

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And he will say, well, this is my

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sister or this is my wife. So you

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have to understand the situation of the people

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because before you force yourself on them and

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you start to correct them,

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and you have to understand the rulings as

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well. I remember a few years back, I

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was in Edmonton,

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and there was a brother who was assisting

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me. He was from Ethiopia,

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Habasha. He was 86 years old at the

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time. That's like 3 years ago. And Masha'Allah,

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he spoke Arabic very well. He was half

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of Qur'an, an excellent brother. So one day

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in the winter time, I got very sick,

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so I couldn't go to the masjid that

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day. It was Jum'ah, and the masjid was

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packed, like, fashr over there, is like Jum'ah

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here. Masha'Allah. The masjid was full, it's a

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residential area, masjid Ar Rasheed is, is mashAllah,

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you know, a great destination for a lot

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of people.

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So the brother who was leading salah,

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Jumah, he recited from Surah Al Sajdah, in

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the 1st rakah. So he made the sajdah,

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he came up, he continued the rakah after

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the sajdah, then he made the rakur,

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finished the 1st rakah Alhamdulillah.

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2nd rakah, he stood up, and instead of

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saying Alhamdulillah Alhami,

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he went straight to the Surah. He continued

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Surah Sajda, or he went to Surah Insan,

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another Surah. He forgot to to say Alhamdulillah

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Alagrah. He was confused.

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He was fasting, 86 years old, Khalas.

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The problem was, the brother had a hearing

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difficulty,

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so he was using the earpiece,

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behind him, or was

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an earthquake, he couldn't hear anything.

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Saqqan Raqa, he went straight to the Surah,

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he didn't say Fatihah, big problem.

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And the brothers were saying SubhanAllah, SubhanAllah, and

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the sisters were like this, they were clapping,

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nothing.

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He continued all the way to Tashah'ud,

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very close, in Nakah Hamidu Majid, he remembered,

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la hauler abu, I didn't say Fatiha. He

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stood up.

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He did Fatiha again. What he did is

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the right thing, because the prophet

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said, if you don't say Fatiha in a

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rakah, it doesn't count, you have to do

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it again. So he did the right thing,

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he repeated another rakah, he said Fatiha and

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Surah, and he made the Shahu'ud and Sashdah

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at the end. Before salaam, after salaam, it

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doesn't matter.

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Now, when he stood up for the 3rd

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rakam to say Fatiha,

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which is the right thing, the same people

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were screaming behind him, What is this? SubhanAllah

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and the sisters with Allah, guila, awwalallahuwadellamillah.

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He made salam, of course he didn't hear

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anything,

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he didn't need an excuse to jump over

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the brother, like come here, and he flew

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over him.

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You know the freerismic in Musa Al Khourla,

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they go over the ropes and they jump?

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This is what he did. He wasn't his

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aunties as well.

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So he said, Whats wrong with you?

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What is wrong with you? We came to

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pray Fazr, you made us pray Marib.

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And the brother actually did the right thing.

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And this one brother, he took a group

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of people, they went to the site and

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they did Fazr again.

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Which is wrong. The brother, the suh habashi

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brother, he did the right thing, but the

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people didn't know the ruling. He was correcting

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him, but in the wrong way.

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So you have to have the knowledge, or

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you'll be creating fitna and causing problems in

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the community.

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I'm gonna conclude with this story. It's from,

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one of the countries I love very much.

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I'm not gonna mention the name of the

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country, but they make their bibiryani.

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So

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what happened

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what happened, there was this remote village on

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the mountain,

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and they didn't have an imam, or hudja,

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oralam, or anything.

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Just a brother who memorized Qur'an,

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they let him lead salah, but he didn't

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have knowledge. Okay. So he started to lead

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salah. After some time, he started to give

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fatwa. He didn't have any knowledge. Right?

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So people used to come to him and

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ask questions, and he would give them fatwa

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without knowledge.

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At some point, it was a Eid ul

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Adhaq, Korbani is coming very soon. So he

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got the book, Firq, Imam Abu Hanifa, and

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he started to read the the Firq, and

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he would give them his own tafsir, without

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knowledge.

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So there was this line in the book,

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which is true, it's in the books of

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the, or the books of Firq, but the

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understanding is wrong.

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So the lion said, waistahabulwuduwuli

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adrahi. It is recommended to have Huduw for

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Utayah.

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Like when you take the goat or the

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sheep, the haruw for Korbani,

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it is recommended to have Huduw for the

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Korbani.

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So he told them,

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of course, the understanding is the person who

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is doing the Al Tayah

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to face the Ibla, to have Urdu yourself

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before you kill the animal. This is the

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understanding of the line in the book of

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Fiqth of Imam Abu Hanifa.

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So he told to him, it is recommended

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for the animal itself

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to have udru.

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Wallahi, it's a true story.

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A brother who was visiting in that village,

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he told me this story. This is a

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true story. He told them, You bring the

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haruf, the goat or the sheep, and you

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make wudu for the sheep. You wash and

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mouth

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the little

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nose, the legs,

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the, you know, the feet, the tail,

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and he's ready. So one brother was terrified,

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he said, You Sheyaf, You Hajat al Islam,

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You Nur Azanan.

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Okay.

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Last year,

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I was ignorant, Jair, I didn't have that

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knowledge,

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so I offered my haraf, my kurbani without

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Hudu. The haraf didn't have wudu or mustor,

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or udu, or nothing. So the brother said,

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okay, can you pray without Hudu? He said,

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no. He said, the same is true for

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Qurban, you cannot offer Qurban and wudu without

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wudu? It's najasa, najasa.

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So this is the this is the ruling

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in this case, wallah'ala.

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So, you cannot just read a book and

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give the understanding from the book. You have

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to have someone who with knowledge who can

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explain.

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This is why Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala didn't

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just send the Quran without a Prophet, He

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sent Muhammad salAllahu alayhi wa sallam with a

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book to teach. He sent Musa 'alayhi salam

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with a Torah to teach. He sent Isa

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with ajil to teach. And this is the

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reason, inshaAllah.

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We'll continue some other time. The question from

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last time

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was,

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the shortest ayah in the Quran. Of course,

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if you Google it, it will tell you,

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and this is like most of the answers

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I got. People were cheating last night.

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Some said Noon, Kaaf, Saad, but these are

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not ayaat, they are part of ayaat. Like,

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if you go to the Musghaf, there is

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no ayaat number after Kaaf or Saab or

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Noon, they are part of an aya, so

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they are not the shortest ayaat.

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Tasin

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Tasin Meem No. Yasin It's Salom. The shortest

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ayah in the Quran is?

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Tahha.

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If you count the numbers, the, the words,

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Taha.

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Ta'arif, Ha'arif.

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This is the shortest. Four letters, if you

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transcribe.

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If you do Yaseen, it's 5. If you

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do Ta'seen, it's 5. Ta'seen mean it's 7.

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So the shortest ever is Taha. And this

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is the correct answer.

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Probably the only one who got the right

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answer is brother Abdullah

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Farman

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Mir.

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Jazzaa Abullah kayla. Baa Abullah Abi Taqir. Big

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one.

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Assalam.

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So he's gonna lead the next Torah, inshaAllah,

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as a reward for,

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for giving the right answer, inshaAllah. Ready?

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