Mohammad Elshinawy – S2#04 Can Imams be Toxic- Behind the Minbar Podcast

Mohammad Elshinawy
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The speakers emphasize the importance of setting the stage for discussing the spirituality of Allah Azzawajal. They stress the importance of attaching oneself to familiar people and experiencing emotions through various methods. They also touch on the negative impact of social media on people, including people being abused and pressured into behavior. Personal and political updates include a death of a man named Big Mike hey, a new hire named Big Mike Salahzik, and a coach named Alaihi who used to make people come to him.

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			As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh, bismillah
		
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			alhamdulillah, wassalatu wassalamu ala rasulillah, welcoming everybody back
		
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			to Behind the Minbar, Blueprints for a Better
		
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			Masjid, Istanbul edition.
		
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			I think this is my third successful gig
		
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			in Istanbul, hounding till I bring in a
		
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			few of the experts passing through the transit
		
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			of the great city.
		
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			Alhamdulillah, we're honored today to have my good
		
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			brother, my big brother, Dr. Osman Omar.
		
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			We are, inshallah, going to have to do
		
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			it right and act like he's not a
		
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			dear friend and give him his formal bio
		
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			and then we're, inshallah, going to jump into
		
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			the topic of potent preaching and poisonous preaching
		
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			and how to connect people to Allah subhanahu
		
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			wa ta'ala through the masjid, best practices,
		
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			worst practices.
		
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			Dr. Osman Omar is one of the research
		
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			directors at Yakhin Institute in the psycho-spirituality
		
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			department and data collection analytics department, also an
		
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			accomplished psychologist at UC Irvine, University of California
		
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			Irvine.
		
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			Dr. Osman, I appreciate your time and I
		
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			have been following from a distance, huge fan
		
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			of your work on rehabilitating people's God images.
		
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			However, considering this is going to be specifically
		
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			for masjid, we need to first and foremost
		
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			set the stage, what is a God image?
		
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			I'll be honest with you, I actually, the
		
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			first time I heard it, it immediately gave
		
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			me Christian vibes.
		
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			Like, is that even an Islamic thing?
		
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			Like, what's a God image?
		
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			Is this related to we were all created
		
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			in God's image?
		
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			That's actually the first thought that came to
		
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			mind.
		
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			I never shared that with you before.
		
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			So, entry level, what is a God image?
		
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			Is there a precedent for this in the
		
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			Islamic text, the revelation?
		
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			Bismillah, floor is yours.
		
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			If you read the paper, the first paragraph,
		
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			we make sure to make it very clear,
		
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			it's not about a Christian-y image of
		
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			God.
		
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			So, go back and you can see that.
		
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			The paper is called?
		
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			The paper, oh gosh, the name is called,
		
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			they've changed it now.
		
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			It was the Alchemy of Divine Love, but
		
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			now it's called like Spiritual Attachment Styles or
		
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			something.
		
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			I'll link it in the description of the
		
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			video, Inshallah.
		
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			Bismillah, please frame it for us.
		
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			Yes, so this idea of a God image,
		
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			just a very simple definition.
		
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			It is a perception that every human being
		
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			has in their mind as to who is
		
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			Allah Azzawajal.
		
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			And the term image is not from thinking
		
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			of a picture of an image, but more
		
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			from imagination.
		
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			So, how do you imagine Allah Azzawajal to
		
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			be?
		
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			And we use this term.
		
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			First, it's a term that's known in the
		
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			literature, more academic psychological literature, to be honest,
		
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			that, of course, Christians have contributed to.
		
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			But it comes from this notion that we
		
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			cannot see Allah Azzawajal's benevolence.
		
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			We don't see his beauty.
		
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			We don't see any of the things we're
		
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			taught about Allah Azzawajal.
		
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			Our eyes are not the immediate translators of
		
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			those beautiful names and attributes.
		
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			So, somehow, some way, you know, through our
		
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			life experiences, we translate all this information in
		
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			our life, and we concoct some sort of
		
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			perception of who he is.
		
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			That's what we mean by an image of
		
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			God.
		
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			You don't mean sort of like vectors and
		
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			imagining in a way that a fantasy of
		
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			a child would or something like that?
		
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			No, no, no, absolutely not.
		
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			No, no, of course not.
		
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			There's nothing anthropomorphic about this at all.
		
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			Okay, awesome.
		
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			Exonerated is Allah, right?
		
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			Above even what our imaginations can conjure up.
		
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			And so, what is the difference between that
		
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			and me sort of deepening my study of
		
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			theology, right?
		
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			Sort of increasing my information about Allah Azzawajal.
		
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			How does that differ?
		
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			Yeah, so that's actually what the whole topic
		
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			is about.
		
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			And we start with this notion that your
		
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			perception of Allah Azzawajal, your image of Allah
		
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			Azzawajal, we argue, is formed from two different
		
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			places.
		
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			And you find a lot of evidence from
		
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			Nisr ibn Qayyim and many other traditional scholars
		
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			that there's an element of your knowledge of
		
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			Allah comes from something intellectual, something formal, right?
		
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			Call it cognitive, right?
		
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			You form beliefs about Allah Azzawajal through things
		
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			you're explicitly taught.
		
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			So you read the Qur'an and you
		
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			get his names, you know, in different places
		
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			in the Qur'an.
		
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			You read the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad
		
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			Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam and you get different attributes
		
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			of Allah Azzawajal.
		
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			And then you get it when you sit
		
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			down in a classroom, you get it through
		
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			a textbook, right?
		
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			You get it if you're studying Kalam, right?
		
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			Or you're studying any other formal traditional method
		
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			of Islamic studies, you're going to realize that
		
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			there are certain cognitive beliefs you're supposed to
		
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			have about Allah Azzawajal.
		
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			But the problem is people stop there and
		
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			they think that that is how you learn
		
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			about who Allah Azzawajal is.
		
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			Just sort of the doctrinal...
		
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			Exactly, the academic level, right?
		
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			The theoretical level of saying, well, and you
		
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			can do this, you ask any kid who
		
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			is Allah Azzawajal, they'll tell you, he is
		
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			the creator and he's powerful, right?
		
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			And he's strong and he's mighty and he
		
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			can start to list as many names as
		
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			they know.
		
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			And they can give you maybe if you're
		
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			more advanced, some of the proofs of his
		
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			existence, so on and so forth.
		
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			But this has nothing to do with what
		
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			we are here to speak about today or
		
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			what we want to conceptualize as one's image
		
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			of Allah Azzawajal or your perception.
		
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			When we speak about a perception, we're talking
		
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			about how do you experience Allah Azzawajal in
		
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			your life.
		
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			So the second side of this, of where
		
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			your God image comes from, we call affective,
		
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			you know, relational component, right?
		
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			Or experiential component, which is that every human
		
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			being somehow has to come to terms with,
		
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			do they feel Allah in their life?
		
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			So to give you a very clear example,
		
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			Allah Azzawajal says he is qarib in the
		
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			Quran, he's near, right?
		
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			He is near, closer to us than, you
		
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			know, our jugular vein as the Quran says.
		
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			That is something in my mind, Allah is
		
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			near.
		
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			Do I feel his nearness?
		
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			It's something completely different.
		
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			So I could believe Allah is near, but
		
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			I may not feel his nearness.
		
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			Or I could believe that Allah Azzawajal is
		
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			ar-Rahman, he is full of mercy.
		
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			I don't feel his mercy in my life.
		
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			And of course, you can extend that to
		
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			all of his different names and attributes.
		
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			So a lot of our research is about
		
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			understanding how do these...
		
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			Attaching ourselves to the reality of these names
		
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			is sort of the right way to think
		
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			about this?
		
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			Of course, attaching ourselves to Allah Azzawajal through
		
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			experiencing his benevolence in the way that he
		
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			meant for you to experience.
		
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			So you'll only want to attach yourself to
		
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			him if you experience him on a level
		
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			that is sort of impactful or appealing to
		
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			you.
		
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			Yeah, that's the human nature, right?
		
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			The human nature is that we want to
		
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			be near to, even in the human sense,
		
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			people who we feel an emotional attachment towards,
		
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			right?
		
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			If you have love for someone, right?
		
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			If you feel some other sort of...
		
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			What's the right word to use here?
		
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			You feel a propensity to get near that
		
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			person because you're seeing their attributes before you.
		
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			I'll give you just a good example, right?
		
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			If someone...
		
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			Imagine a husband, right?
		
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			It's easy.
		
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			We're both married and we talk about this
		
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			a lot.
		
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			You could tell your wife, I love you,
		
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			I love you, I love you all the
		
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			time, right?
		
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			And you could say that I care for
		
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			you so much and all these other nice
		
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			terms to show your love for your spouse.
		
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			But then you say that with your words,
		
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			but then your behavior, you're constantly, you're yelling
		
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			at her, right?
		
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			Or you are arguing with her or some
		
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			other form of...
		
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			She's experiencing the opposite of what you're saying.
		
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			You say, I love you, but she's saying,
		
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			I don't feel your love.
		
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			So this is the disconnect we're speaking about
		
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			here.
		
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			And this is where we want to get
		
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			it so that your spouse's perception of you
		
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			is not necessarily your own words of who
		
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			you are.
		
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			And so Allah, of course, tells us who
		
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			he is in the Quran and the Prophet
		
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			tells us who he is in the Hadith,
		
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			but then people experience it very differently for
		
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			many different reasons that are experiential for the
		
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			most part.
		
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			So I think this is really useful to
		
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			bring us into the next phase of this,
		
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			which is how different have you found it
		
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			in your studies, in your research?
		
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			People's sort of theoretical knowledge of Allah and
		
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			how imbalanced or potentially dangerous, pathological their experience
		
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			with Allah may be.
		
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			Yeah.
		
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			So what we find is that most Muslims
		
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			can answer all the right questions on the
		
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			academic side, the theoretical side.
		
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			So if you ask someone like, is Allah
		
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			merciful?
		
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			Everyone's going to tell you, he's very, very,
		
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			very merciful because it's just an intellectual belief.
		
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			But then when you ask them, do you
		
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			experience his mercy or his forgiveness or his
		
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			help and his support and his aid, then
		
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			you find there's a number of people I'd
		
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			say, at least in our populations, no less
		
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			than 15%, probably it's close.
		
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			And this is underreported because we have more
		
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			religious samples.
		
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			A non-trivial percentage of the population, I
		
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			would say, has a number of distortions.
		
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			And this idea of distortion is a very
		
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			Quranic idea.
		
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			Allah says in the Quran three different times,
		
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			that humanity and people, they have not estimated
		
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			Allah in his proper estimation.
		
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			So Allah was well aware that as perfect
		
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			as he is, the ability for the human
		
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			being to perceive that perfection is, I mean,
		
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			other than the Anbiya, no one is going
		
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			to have that level of Iman and connection
		
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			with Allah.
		
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			So we need to all be aware that
		
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			we probably have some level of distortion in
		
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			our understanding and our image of Allah.
		
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			And then of course, depending on those who
		
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			are below us, our children, our community members,
		
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			so on and so forth, it could be
		
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			worse and worse and worse, because this is
		
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			an issue that as I want to kind
		
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			of open up to, culture shapes us quite
		
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			a bit.
		
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			So I don't know if we want to
		
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			open that, but it's not simply what my
		
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			mom tells me, my dad tells me in
		
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			the Quran, the Sunnah tells me, but it's
		
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			what movies tell you.
		
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			And it's what TV shows tell you, and
		
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			what my classmates tell me, and my co
		
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			-workers tell me.
		
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			Exactly, right, exactly.
		
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			Marvel, what the Marvel Universe tells you, which
		
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			is in every movie you see, that there's
		
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			a villain, and it's some all-powerful God,
		
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			and he's usually very mean, and he's out
		
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			to get humanity.
		
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			And so you might think, well, what's the
		
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			big deal?
		
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			I'm watching this movie, but it is slowly,
		
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			slowly, like you're a stone that's being, with
		
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			the waves over it, it's changing who you
		
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			are, changing your perception of Allah.
		
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			And it's always the hero, the one that's
		
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			able to vanquish the God, or half-God,
		
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			or demi-God, who's inherently evil.
		
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			You know, one of the maybe concluding remarks
		
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			that I want to share, make sure we
		
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			don't miss it as we move into the
		
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			masjid atmosphere, because the masjid, we often say,
		
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			is the counterculture, right?
		
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			The culture and society shapes you, and so
		
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			how does a masjid help at rehabilitating?
		
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			But just to encourage people to go back
		
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			to the paper and not miss out on
		
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			it, it was wonderful that you guys identified,
		
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			you, Dr. Hassan Alwan, and whoever else is
		
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			working on the research, that the Prophet ï·º
		
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			came to a society that had like mutated,
		
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			regressive, you know, crude God images, and even
		
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			in old age, they were, or even in
		
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			adulthood, lesser, so in old age, but in
		
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			general, people can be rehabilitated even beyond their
		
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			childhood years, their most formative years.
		
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			And so that just shows you the power
		
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			of understanding the names and attributes of on
		
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			experiential level.
		
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			I remember actually, Dr. Omar Suleiman Al-Ashqar,
		
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			the great scholar, he would regularly lament to
		
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			this point that since the Islamic revival began,
		
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			the Sahwa, you know, in recent decades, much
		
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			of the discussion on Allah's names and attributes
		
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			has been clearly formulated for the purpose of
		
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			sectarian membership.
		
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			Like, do you make the cut or not
		
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			make the cut?
		
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			He said people have failed to realize that
		
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			the majority of their discussion on so-called
		
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			Aqidah, creed, or theology is actually just the
		
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			guardrails of Aqidah, what keeps you in and
		
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			out of the deviant circle.
		
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			Whereas you never get to the part that
		
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			actually invigorates your soul, that actually sort of
		
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			transforms your life.
		
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			And so once you actually get to that,
		
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			the reality of the names and attributes of
		
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			Allah, it is transformative, rehabilitative, even in older
		
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			ages.
		
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			But now society plays a huge role.
		
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			And you even mentioned in the paper, SubhanAllah,
		
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			one thing is reminding me of another that
		
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			the most contributing factor to healthy transmission of
		
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			faith across generations is the parents, the immediate
		
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			family.
		
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			We, for the sake of this podcast, are
		
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			focusing so much on the Masjid being serving
		
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			the function of the extended family that has
		
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			gone extinct for the most part in modern
		
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			life.
		
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			So how can the Masjid, in its capacity
		
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			as the extended family, help also rehabilitate people's
		
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			God image, since the Masjid does represent Allah
		
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			and Allah's deen in a sense?
		
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			Yeah, I mean, this would be, if we
		
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			have to come up with like a slogan,
		
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			like this is the role of the Masjid,
		
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			is to rehabilitate the understanding of who Allah
		
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			is in the hearts and the minds of
		
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			its population.
		
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			That includes the parents, it includes the children,
		
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			and includes everybody else, right?
		
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			So that needs to be the mission statement.
		
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			So when you think about the Khutbahs, you
		
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			think about the youth program, you think about
		
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			any other activity the Masjid is doing, that
		
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			needs to be in the back of their
		
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			mind, is that how is this programming facilitating
		
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			an experience with Allah Azza wa Jal, an
		
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			affective memory, if I use that term, which
		
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			essentially is giving this idea, a long term,
		
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			you're going to remember these things.
		
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			If you come up with a crude example,
		
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			right?
		
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			If you're in the Masjid as a kid,
		
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			and when you're reading the Quran, and you
		
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			get slapped when you mispronounce it, that could
		
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			set something 20 years later, where you say,
		
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			you know what, I don't like the Quran,
		
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			or I have an aversive experience with the
		
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			Quran, because I remember getting slapped 20 years
		
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			ago.
		
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			It's the one time.
		
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			You remember how you felt, even if you
		
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			don't remember the experience.
		
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			That's what I mean by an affective memory,
		
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			exactly.
		
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			So people will forget most of the words,
		
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			they'll forget most of the, yeah, exactly.
		
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			But they'll remember the experience.
		
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			Did I enjoy that experience?
		
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			I was in the Khutbah, I forgot what
		
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			he said, but I remember it was a
		
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			good experience.
		
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			So really, I think the Masjid needs to
		
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			have this front and center.
		
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			So educating the parents, tolerating sort of the
		
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			indiscretions even of the youth or whoever, the
		
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			newcomer.
		
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			Yeah, the entire atmosphere on this, right?
		
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			You know, when I was the imam, he
		
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			used to really just tear at me.
		
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			We have a new convert comes in, very
		
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			common, right?
		
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			Of course, in America, it's very common to
		
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			have tattoos.
		
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			And the convert comes to take a shahadah,
		
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			and he's got tattoos on.
		
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			Someone's got to say something.
		
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			And he has to get three, four guys
		
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			on the way from the back of the
		
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			Masjid to the front.
		
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			Brother, that's forbidden, right?
		
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			You got to remove those tattoos.
		
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			I'm just like, okay, what kind of culture
		
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			are you creating here, right?
		
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			And of course, you can extend it to
		
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			the children.
		
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			Children coming to the Masjid, making a little
		
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			bit of noise, doing something that's not optimal,
		
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			and being dealt with very harshly.
		
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			Those memories will last, right?
		
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			What did I think of the Masjid when
		
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			I'm older?
		
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			I remember getting scolded all the time.
		
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			And that's what we don't want to put
		
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			in the hearts of our kids.
		
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			SubhanAllah, it is so interesting how, of course,
		
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			we got to state this carefully.
		
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			I mean, believing in the unseen and not
		
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			sort of humanizing God is front and center
		
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			in our beliefs as Muslims.
		
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			But whether we like it or not, we
		
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			draw parallels between people and Allah subhanahu wa
		
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			ta'ala, and our interactions with people that
		
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			are supposedly associated with Allah, or we perceive
		
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			them as associated with Allah.
		
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			On the converse, even, I remember your co
		
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			-author, Dr. Hassan Alwan, he said something that
		
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			was just a genuinely enlightening moment, as they
		
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			say.
		
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			He said, think about this, Allah wanted you
		
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			to know who he was, so he sent
		
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			Muhammad.
		
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			And, you know, there's such a, there's an
		
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			immeasurable distinction between creator and creation.
		
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			But it's almost like there's a an earthly
		
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			pivot in some of the creation for how
		
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			we perceive Allah.
		
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			So we got to be very conscious of
		
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			this, like programming even for parents, and creating
		
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			a culture of, you know, zero tolerance, when
		
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			it comes to like, just reacting in ways
		
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			that chase people away.
		
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			Bashiru wa latunafiru, right?
		
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			I have a friend who tried to translate
		
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			it in rhyme.
		
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			It says, Bashiru wa latunafiru, which basically means
		
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			give glad tidings and like, don't make people
		
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			averse.
		
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			And he said, spread cheer, not fear.
		
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			I like it.
		
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			He said, because the Prophet intended to make
		
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			it rhyme, so it sticks in everybody's mind.
		
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			He wanted to etch it in your personality.
		
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			That's beautiful.
		
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			Yeah, spread cheer, not fear.
		
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			Being a cheerful place, being a happy place,
		
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			in general, not an institution of do's and
		
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			don'ts.
		
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			That is sort of the masjid atmosphere.
		
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			Let's get, let's dig our heels in a
		
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			little bit with the preaching itself, right?
		
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			But can we take that for a minute?
		
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			Of course.
		
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			Because I think sometimes we assume that the
		
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			education that's happening, or the tarbiyah that's happening,
		
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			is only in these formal like settings, like
		
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			you know, the class, the halaqah.
		
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			But like you mentioned, it's that cheerful environment
		
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			that sometimes is very, let's write word to
		
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			use, it's baked into everything, even the random
		
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			interactions.
		
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			So when I think about that interaction, when
		
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			the Prophet is sitting in the masjid, and
		
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			with the sahaba, and the man comes to
		
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			him, he says like, Ya Rasulullah, I'm ruined.
		
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			It's like, he's coming just kind of ask
		
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			the Prophet a question, peace be upon him,
		
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			and the Prophet says, what's going on?
		
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			You know, he had a relation with his
		
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			wife during Ramadan, and the Prophet, peace be
		
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			upon him, you know, tells him, you know,
		
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			well, you know, can you do this, and
		
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			can you do this?
		
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			And so, you know, he's like, I couldn't
		
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			fast for like one day, and you want
		
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			me to fast for like two consecutive months,
		
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			and you know, and so the Prophet, peace
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:42
			be upon him, just in there, he's kind
		
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			of like, okay, you know, like, let me,
		
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			let me think about this a bit, right?
		
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			And then someone comes and brings a basket
		
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			of dates, right?
		
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			And then he says, where's that guy who
		
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			has a question?
		
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			And he says, here, take this basket of
		
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			dates, and go and give it to the
		
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			poor people, right?
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:53
			Let it be the expiation for you.
		
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			He's like, Ya Rasulullah, there's no one who's
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:56
			poorer than me in this entire community.
		
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			And the hadith is fascinating, because it didn't
		
00:16:58 --> 00:17:00
			say, it actually tells you the Prophet's emotional
		
00:17:00 --> 00:17:01
			response, right?
		
00:17:01 --> 00:17:03
			It says that he smiled, right?
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:04
			Right?
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:06
			Yeah, wide smile, and then he gave him
		
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			the basket, right?
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:08
			And said, give this to you and your
		
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			family, right?
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:11
			What I find fascinating about this hadith is
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:13
			that it's a situation that many people, if
		
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			you think about it, like, just remove the
		
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			seerah, and just say this happened in your
		
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			community, you would probably analyze this as this
		
00:17:19 --> 00:17:20
			guy didn't want to be guided.
		
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			He comes, and he's at, he says he
		
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			messed up, and the Prophet told him what
		
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			to do.
		
00:17:23 --> 00:17:24
			And he said, I can't do it.
		
00:17:24 --> 00:17:25
			He told him something else to do.
		
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			He said, I can't do it.
		
00:17:26 --> 00:17:27
			Then he gave him, like, the answer.
		
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			The guy still said, he gave him the
		
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			answer.
		
00:17:28 --> 00:17:29
			He's like, no, I can't do that answer,
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:29
			right?
		
00:17:30 --> 00:17:32
			But the Prophet said, this, this culture he
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:33
			created, and you can see how the sahabah
		
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			are watching this, and how that's going to
		
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			permeate now, like, when they have interactions of
		
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			Bukhari Sadiq and anybody else.
		
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			So, that's what I mean.
		
00:17:40 --> 00:17:41
			So, it's not just in a formal setting.
		
00:17:42 --> 00:17:43
			And those hadith, like, you know, are very,
		
00:17:43 --> 00:17:45
			very famous, where, you know, the Prophet asked
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:47
			them to smile with his molars, so you
		
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			could see his molars, right?
		
00:17:47 --> 00:17:50
			To really accentuate this idea that the emotions
		
00:17:50 --> 00:17:51
			matter, right?
		
00:17:51 --> 00:17:52
			In every circumstance, they matter, right?
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:54
			So, now we can get to the formal
		
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			stuff.
		
00:17:55 --> 00:17:56
			The smile, the touch, all these things.
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:57
			This is all over the sunnah, right?
		
00:17:57 --> 00:18:00
			It's the, it's the, it's the non-spoken
		
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			aspect of transmitting benevolence, and love, and care,
		
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			and concern.
		
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			And we know now, sort of, the, the,
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:09
			the chemical benefit of, like, welcome touch.
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:09
			Yep.
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:10
			Right?
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:12
			I'm not going to speak about oxytocin in
		
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			your presence, so I'll just pivot over to
		
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			another O, which is the oration part, right?
		
00:18:17 --> 00:18:17
			The preaching.
		
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			So, how does preaching play into this?
		
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			What are, like, some of the best, or
		
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			maybe just start with the worst, and then
		
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			we'll be solution-oriented as we wind down,
		
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			inshallah.
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:28
			How do, how do we distort people's God
		
00:18:28 --> 00:18:30
			image unintentionally?
		
00:18:30 --> 00:18:30
			Yeah.
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:32
			So, preaching.
		
00:18:32 --> 00:18:33
			Let's start from the very top.
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:35
			Again, if the role of the Prophet, and
		
00:18:35 --> 00:18:38
			all the Anbiya, is to correct people's deviations
		
00:18:38 --> 00:18:40
			and distortions from understanding Allah Azza wa Jal,
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:42
			first and foremost, they're going to start with
		
00:18:42 --> 00:18:43
			this, right?
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:44
			You said, in the formal addresses that they
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:45
			give people.
		
00:18:45 --> 00:18:47
			So, the khutbah is a place where we
		
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			need to ensure that people are being reinforced
		
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			about the benevolence of Allah Azza wa Jal,
		
00:18:54 --> 00:18:57
			and experiencing His beauty through also the behavior
		
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			of the khateeb.
		
00:18:57 --> 00:18:58
			This is also what we want to get
		
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			into.
		
00:18:59 --> 00:19:00
			Right?
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:02
			Body language before spoken language.
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:02
			Exactly, right?
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:04
			Body language before spoken language.
		
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			Like you said, even a touch, even something
		
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			as simple as, as you're going to Jummah,
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:08
			giving the salams and smiling to kids and
		
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			other adults as you're walking up, that gentleness
		
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			and that kindness.
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:13
			But what often happens is, you want to
		
00:19:13 --> 00:19:14
			focus on the bad part for a moment,
		
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			right?
		
00:19:15 --> 00:19:17
			Is that the khateeb will often get up,
		
00:19:17 --> 00:19:21
			and with the utmost concern for the well
		
00:19:21 --> 00:19:23
			-being of people, he sees, especially in the
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:25
			West, where, you know, at times people are
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:27
			not reminded of Allah as often as they
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:28
			should be.
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:30
			And he feels like, it's my moment, I
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:32
			got 15, 20 minutes to really let them
		
00:19:32 --> 00:19:34
			know, stop screwing up.
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:35
			Yes, create urgency, right?
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:36
			Don't mess up your life.
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:39
			So, out of the love that they have
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:40
			for the people not to go to *,
		
00:19:40 --> 00:19:42
			they'll tell them things like, you know what,
		
00:19:42 --> 00:19:44
			if you do this sin, then Allah gets
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:44
			very upset, right?
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:46
			If you do this, then Allah gets angry.
		
00:19:46 --> 00:19:48
			And if, you know, Allah distorted people, right?
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:48
			Who did this?
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:51
			The problem is that when that messaging becomes
		
00:19:51 --> 00:19:53
			the norm, because again, you're getting 15 to
		
00:19:53 --> 00:19:54
			20 minutes in a week for most people.
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:56
			If you take out the introduction, and you
		
00:19:56 --> 00:19:58
			take out the dua, right, sometimes it's 10
		
00:19:58 --> 00:19:58
			minutes, right?
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:00
			So in 10 minutes, the only touch point
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:02
			you have with the deen of Allah Azza
		
00:20:02 --> 00:20:05
			wa Jal, and you're hearing about Allah Azza
		
00:20:05 --> 00:20:07
			wa Jal's anger, or about what upsets him,
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:09
			or about his punishment.
		
00:20:09 --> 00:20:11
			Week by week by week, they can slowly
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:13
			distort the image that we're speaking about.
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:14
			Now, of course, it's true that Allah does
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:15
			get angry at things.
		
00:20:16 --> 00:20:17
			But again, we're talking about dosage, we're talking
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:20
			about your role as the leader of the
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:21
			community in shaping these type of things.
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:24
			So the poisonous part here is the over
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:28
			-reliance on fear, the over-reliance on punishment
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:29
			as a deterrent.
		
00:20:29 --> 00:20:31
			And this is human nature, because people believe,
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:32
			and I've had people say this to me,
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:34
			they said fear is a better motivator, right,
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:34
			than hope.
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:35
			But actually, this is not true.
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:38
			Actually, even, you know, tons of psychological literature
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:40
			does not support this notion, although it's just
		
00:20:40 --> 00:20:43
			maybe a heuristic people have absorbed, that if
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:45
			I tell people, hey, there's a punishment for
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:46
			doing this, they'll abstain from it.
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:48
			This is true in the moment only.
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:49
			So if I want my kid to not
		
00:20:49 --> 00:20:52
			do something right now, yelling and screaming is
		
00:20:52 --> 00:20:53
			the best way for him not to do
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:53
			it.
		
00:20:54 --> 00:20:55
			But if I want my kid not to
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:57
			do it over the next 10, 20, 30,
		
00:20:57 --> 00:20:59
			40 years, that is not the technique to
		
00:20:59 --> 00:20:59
			use.
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:01
			That is what requires patience.
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:02
			That's what requires benevolence.
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:04
			That's what requires sabr, because guess what, he's
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:06
			not going to do it the first time
		
00:21:06 --> 00:21:07
			you do it, the smile on your face,
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:09
			or the second time, or the third time.
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:11
			But this is, this is what tarbiyah is
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:11
			about.
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:13
			This is what big picture thinking is.
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:15
			So the khateeb is thinking, man, people are
		
00:21:15 --> 00:21:16
			in sin.
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:18
			My khutbah today, my goal is not to
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:19
			get them out of sin today, and it's
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:19
			over.
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:22
			It's over the next 5, 10, 20 years
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:25
			do they head in the direction towards Allah
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:26
			Azza wa Jal, and I have to be
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:27
			sabr to do this.
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:29
			You know, there are two passages in the
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:33
			Quran that need reconciling.
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:37
			If someone has noticed the apparent sort of
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:39
			conflict, what seems to be a conflict.
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:44
			One says that, in the remembrance of Allah,
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:46
			the hearts find comfort and reassurance.
		
00:21:47 --> 00:21:51
			But the other verse says, in the remembrance
		
00:21:51 --> 00:21:54
			of Allah, their hearts find fear, or their
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:56
			hearts tremble.
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:59
			And I just, thinking about it, hearing you
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:01
			say, it'll work immediately, it's a quick fix,
		
00:22:01 --> 00:22:03
			but it will not give you a sustained
		
00:22:03 --> 00:22:04
			virtue.
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:06
			I used one way, man.
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:09
			So the remembrance of Allah creates reassurance, or
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:11
			does it cause the heart to tremble?
		
00:22:11 --> 00:22:12
			And actually the answer is in the verse.
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:17
			The second verse says, and wajila means to
		
00:22:17 --> 00:22:18
			like, it's like the shock factor.
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:22
			It's almost like the onset of religiosity could
		
00:22:22 --> 00:22:23
			come from fear.
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:26
			At the moment, it's healthy, but as you
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:27
			put it beautifully, it's the dosage.
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:29
			If you think you can live on medicine,
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:30
			and you can't actually get to the food,
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:32
			can't get to sort of healthy living and
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:33
			holistic living, it's not going to work.
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:35
			So the verse says wajila, means like a
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:35
			quick quiver.
		
00:22:36 --> 00:22:43
			Then it says, and then their hearts and
		
00:22:43 --> 00:22:46
			their skins soften and relax from the remembrance
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:47
			of Allah.
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:52
			And so, front and center, especially for the
		
00:22:52 --> 00:22:53
			believer.
		
00:22:53 --> 00:23:00
			I remember our brother Omar Osman from Qalam
		
00:23:00 --> 00:23:03
			Institute in Dallas, he has a traveling short
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:05
			seminar for khutbah workshop.
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:06
			I've attended myself and benefited greatly.
		
00:23:07 --> 00:23:08
			One of the anecdotes he picks is that
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:10
			there was one of these tirades in khutbah.
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:12
			It was like one of these hellfire speeches,
		
00:23:12 --> 00:23:12
			right?
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:16
			And he's just as I was about to
		
00:23:16 --> 00:23:19
			walk out, I could not believe he was
		
00:23:19 --> 00:23:19
			this tone deaf.
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:22
			There's stereotypes and he was fitting it and
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:23
			blowing it out the park.
		
00:23:24 --> 00:23:25
			He says, then he sat down in the
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:27
			break, then he stood up again and took
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:28
			a deep breath.
		
00:23:28 --> 00:23:30
			I have no idea who he is, by
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:30
			the way.
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:34
			I don't know who he is, but it
		
00:23:34 --> 00:23:35
			gives me the liberty to speak a little
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:36
			bit freely here.
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:44
			Then he said, brothers and sisters, the hellfire
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:49
			has seven gates, whereas it is true that
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:50
			paradise has eight gates.
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:54
			But let me tell you something, clubbing isn't
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:54
			one of them.
		
00:23:56 --> 00:23:59
			And he circles right back into the black
		
00:23:59 --> 00:24:00
			hole of blasting the crowd.
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:04
			And our brother Omar Osman, his reflection was
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:07
			like, guys, you have to think if someone
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09
			is in the masjid, he's probably not clubbing.
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:12
			And if he's in the masjid, he's probably
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:14
			feeling at least guilty already about the clubbing.
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:16
			So the wajidat already happened, like sort of
		
00:24:16 --> 00:24:17
			the tremble, the quiver.
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:20
			And I don't remember, it was just before
		
00:24:20 --> 00:24:22
			or just after I attended this workshop that
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:26
			a brother attended my khutbah that I hadn't
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:27
			seen in about 10 years since college.
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:32
			And he basically, alhamdulillah, he thanked me after
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:33
			the khutbah.
		
00:24:33 --> 00:24:34
			And as he approached me, I think I
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:36
			could tell he was not in a good
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:37
			place.
		
00:24:37 --> 00:24:39
			He was hungover from partying the night prior.
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:42
			And he said, you know, I was looking
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:42
			for redemption.
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:45
			And I just said, let me try.
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:46
			You know, I haven't prayed forever.
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:47
			And I just came.
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:50
			Imagine I would have sort of severed him
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51
			from the mercy of Allah.
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:54
			So whoever's in the masjid probably already has
		
00:24:54 --> 00:24:55
			the dose of fear.
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:57
			The onset is already there.
		
00:24:57 --> 00:25:00
			And so I always try to think of
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:02
			it like the fear is the medicine and
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:04
			the hope is the food for the most
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:05
			part, right?
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:07
			Yeah, no, I think you've hit the nail
		
00:25:07 --> 00:25:07
			on the head here.
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:10
			You be cognizant.
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:12
			We're not trying to promote.
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:13
			And people get, this is where I think
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:14
			they get tripped up.
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:16
			Yes, exactly.
		
00:25:16 --> 00:25:17
			Are you trying to say that we should
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:20
			just preach that Allah is all love, right?
		
00:25:20 --> 00:25:20
			God is love, right?
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:22
			You know, and that, you know, you're all
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:24
			good to go and just, you know, do
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:24
			what you want to do.
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:25
			Allah will forgive you.
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:26
			No one's saying this.
		
00:25:26 --> 00:25:28
			Istidraj is a serious thing that we should
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:29
			be giving, speaking about in a khutbah that,
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:31
			you know, this, this feeling that I'm, I'm
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:32
			safe from God's punishment.
		
00:25:33 --> 00:25:35
			But again, we go back to the Quran.
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:36
			And this is what I like to remind
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:37
			myself, even when I'm, when I'm, when I'm
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:39
			doing my research and I'm speaking about Allah
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:42
			azza wa jal, is that we get stories
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:44
			in the Quran about Allah destroying societies and
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:45
			civilizations.
		
00:25:45 --> 00:25:47
			But I think people make a, they make
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:49
			a false qiyas here.
		
00:25:49 --> 00:25:51
			They say because Allah azza wa jal destroyed
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:54
			a people who, for instance, you know, let's
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:56
			just say, come up with a good example,
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:56
			right?
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			You know, unethical business practices as an example,
		
00:25:59 --> 00:25:59
			right?
		
00:25:59 --> 00:26:02
			That any individual who does an act of
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:03
			unethical business is going to hellfire as well.
		
00:26:04 --> 00:26:07
			These are collective rebellions.
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:09
			So we do this, you know, uh, you
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:10
			know, taqsis al-aam, right?
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:11
			And ta'mim al-khasl as a, you know,
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:12
			not just in fifth, right?
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:13
			Exactly.
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:14
			We do it in all these things, right?
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:16
			You know, we take the specific and we
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:17
			make it general and make the general and
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:17
			make it very specific.
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:19
			This is a huge mistake, right?
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:20
			In, in, you know, in, in, in preaching
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:21
			that we do.
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:22
			So coming back to this point.
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:23
			So what is the dosage?
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:25
			When Allah azza wa jal speaks about himself
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:26
			in the Quran, does he tell you 50
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:28
			% of the ayat that he is ready
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:30
			to punish and 50% of the time
		
00:26:30 --> 00:26:31
			that he is, you know, kind and merciful
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:33
			or his names, right?
		
00:26:33 --> 00:26:33
			Or his names, right?
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:34
			No.
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:35
			And the truth, this is not, this is
		
00:26:35 --> 00:26:35
			not what happens, right?
		
00:26:35 --> 00:26:37
			And we've done at least some quick analyses
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:40
			and the ratio of his rahma and his,
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:43
			uh, and his benevolence is far exceeding, right?
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:45
			That of his ghadab and anything else.
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:46
			So to be mindful of this, and I,
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:48
			you know, give this example that, you know,
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:49
			you wouldn't want to think about even your
		
00:26:49 --> 00:26:53
			parent as being nice half the time and
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:54
			punishing half the time.
		
00:26:54 --> 00:26:56
			Imagine you walk home and you messed up
		
00:26:56 --> 00:26:58
			today, or you bring your test home, right?
		
00:26:58 --> 00:26:59
			And I got a C on my test,
		
00:26:59 --> 00:26:59
			right?
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:00
			And if you have, you know, they see
		
00:27:00 --> 00:27:02
			you're out of parents, a C is not
		
00:27:02 --> 00:27:03
			going to go very well, right?
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:04
			Then you go home and you say, you
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:06
			know what, today, what's going to happen?
		
00:27:06 --> 00:27:08
			There's a 50% chance my dad is
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:09
			going to punish me for the next month.
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:11
			50% chance he's going to say, you
		
00:27:11 --> 00:27:12
			know what, no big deal, try harder next
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:12
			time, right?
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14
			So this is like, no one can live
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:14
			with a parent like this.
		
00:27:14 --> 00:27:16
			It's like you're having a 50-50, this
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:16
			is kind of crazy, right?
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:19
			No, you expect the default is my parents
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:22
			are benevolent, they're understanding, they're kind, but they're
		
00:27:22 --> 00:27:23
			firm, right?
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:26
			And because they're firm, there's lines I don't
		
00:27:26 --> 00:27:26
			cross.
		
00:27:27 --> 00:27:29
			And if I cross those lines, I know
		
00:27:29 --> 00:27:32
			that I open myself to certain consequences, right?
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:33
			But this is the balance.
		
00:27:33 --> 00:27:40
			It starts with love, like forgiveness, clemency, gentleness,
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:42
			but there's some borders you try not to
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:42
			cross, right?
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:45
			But I think we need to think about
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:45
			the same way.
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:47
			It's like our relationship with him is based
		
00:27:47 --> 00:27:48
			on love, right?
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:50
			If you think about the definitions of Ibadah
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:51
			we have, right?
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:52
			What does Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah say,
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:52
			right?
		
00:27:52 --> 00:27:54
			Al-hubb al-taam ma'dhul al-taam, right?
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:56
			Half of the ingredient is absolute love.
		
00:27:56 --> 00:27:58
			So if we want to remove the love
		
00:27:58 --> 00:27:59
			part of it, we are actually going to
		
00:27:59 --> 00:28:01
			create a different distortion, which I want to
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:03
			get into a bit here, which is this
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:05
			notion of preaching that Allah is al-hakim,
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:06
			right?
		
00:28:06 --> 00:28:08
			It's, maybe it's our Sharia background, so maybe
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:09
			I'll speak about this as someone who did
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:09
			Sharia.
		
00:28:10 --> 00:28:14
			Most Imams, I think very, most Imams in
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:16
			America seem to have a background in Sharia.
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:19
			This makes them think like jurists.
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:21
			So the jurist thinks about halal and haram
		
00:28:21 --> 00:28:21
			all the time.
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:23
			And so Allah is al-hakim.
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:24
			He has a right to tell you what
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:25
			to do.
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:26
			Salvation is a mathematical equation.
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:27
			Exactly, right?
		
00:28:27 --> 00:28:28
			Yeah.
		
00:28:28 --> 00:28:30
			Rather than being, no, he is al-hakim,
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:31
			but he's also al-wali.
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:34
			Like his rules are being done with love,
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:36
			with care, with your concern, for your best
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:37
			interest.
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:39
			And this issue of like masaleh, right?
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:40
			And mafasid and maqasid and these other things
		
00:28:40 --> 00:28:41
			need to come in there.
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:44
			Because if you remove that, it's like, I
		
00:28:44 --> 00:28:45
			don't, why is God telling me to do
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:45
			these things?
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:46
			I don't understand it.
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:48
			Is God just making my life difficult?
		
00:28:48 --> 00:28:50
			That's the image you end up absorbing, right?
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:53
			It's like a, you know, it's a cold
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:56
			God who's just testing you, doesn't want to
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:56
			help you on the test.
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:58
			And in many people, as they say, he's
		
00:28:58 --> 00:29:00
			almost looking forward to watching you fail.
		
00:29:01 --> 00:29:02
			And then we seek Allah's refuge from such
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:03
			distortions.
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:05
			But you hear people say that.
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:06
			You hear people say that.
		
00:29:06 --> 00:29:08
			That, you know what, I can't please God.
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:09
			He's impossible to please.
		
00:29:09 --> 00:29:11
			So then you run away from So this
		
00:29:11 --> 00:29:13
			is like khateebs keep very mindful of this
		
00:29:13 --> 00:29:17
			notion that is anything I'm saying gonna make
		
00:29:17 --> 00:29:19
			my audience think Allah is too hard to
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:22
			please because you've set the bar so high
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:23
			and that they're just going to check out
		
00:29:23 --> 00:29:24
			essentially, right?
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:27
			And the human soul is looking to love
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:29
			Allah and is looking to be loved by
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:29
			Allah.
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:31
			It's like inscribed in our souls.
		
00:29:32 --> 00:29:34
			And you know, I often share this story
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:37
			of a sister.
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:40
			I was invited to give a talk in
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:41
			Queens College in New York City.
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:44
			And the title was on the flyer was
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:45
			Allah loves you.
		
00:29:45 --> 00:29:48
			And so I was only given a very
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:50
			short span of time, I think like 20
		
00:29:50 --> 00:29:51
			minutes, and we started late.
		
00:29:51 --> 00:29:52
			So it was 15.
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:55
			And the main keynote, Sheikh Fahd Taslim did
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:56
			a wonderful job after me, but he had
		
00:29:56 --> 00:29:57
			the bulk of the time as well.
		
00:29:57 --> 00:29:58
			And so I was just warming them up.
		
00:29:58 --> 00:29:59
			So like, what do I do?
		
00:29:59 --> 00:30:01
			So I just strung together all of the
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:03
			hadith about Allah's compassion and his mercy and
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:05
			his clemency, and so on and so forth.
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:10
			Anyway, a few days later, I get an
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:10
			email from a sister.
		
00:30:11 --> 00:30:12
			She says, you know, I'm going through a
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:14
			crisis of faith in general, very far from
		
00:30:14 --> 00:30:15
			the being I want to meet you.
		
00:30:15 --> 00:30:16
			And so I take my wife, of course,
		
00:30:17 --> 00:30:18
			take my wife, and I go meet the
		
00:30:18 --> 00:30:19
			sister on campus.
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:22
			And I tell her, yeah, like, so what's
		
00:30:22 --> 00:30:25
			going on, sit down cafeteria, like buy her
		
00:30:25 --> 00:30:25
			some fries.
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:28
			Just to get her on guarded, she was
		
00:30:28 --> 00:30:29
			very apprehensive.
		
00:30:30 --> 00:30:32
			And I told her, she's like, I don't
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:32
			know what I believe.
		
00:30:33 --> 00:30:34
			I said, so how far back do we
		
00:30:34 --> 00:30:34
			need to rewind?
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:39
			Like prophethood, Islam, God's existence, she's like God's
		
00:30:39 --> 00:30:39
			existence.
		
00:30:40 --> 00:30:42
			So I worked her through some of the
		
00:30:42 --> 00:30:47
			arguments for Allah's existence being undeniable and inborn
		
00:30:47 --> 00:30:48
			and rational and all of it combined.
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:50
			And alhamdulillah, she was satisfied.
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:53
			And she's been growing since, alhamdulillah.
		
00:30:54 --> 00:30:56
			But I remember leaving campus saying, what in
		
00:30:56 --> 00:30:57
			the world?
		
00:30:57 --> 00:31:00
			Like, if you're atheist, you don't believe there's
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:00
			a God.
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:05
			Why do you care if he loves you
		
00:31:05 --> 00:31:05
			or not?
		
00:31:06 --> 00:31:08
			So actually, what happened, I dropped the most
		
00:31:08 --> 00:31:10
			important part, is that when she emailed, she
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:13
			said, I was not able to stay till
		
00:31:13 --> 00:31:14
			the end of the talk, I was overwhelmed
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:15
			with emotion.
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:17
			Like she had like, she was just crying
		
00:31:17 --> 00:31:18
			her eyes out, she walked out.
		
00:31:19 --> 00:31:20
			I was like, wait, but if God's a
		
00:31:20 --> 00:31:22
			fantasy, then all I'm saying is sort of,
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:24
			but you want it to be true.
		
00:31:24 --> 00:31:25
			That's what I took away from it, that
		
00:31:25 --> 00:31:28
			the fitrah is like begging for, thirsty for.
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:29
			There's a non-Muslim psychologist who's done a
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:31
			lot of the fundamental work in the space.
		
00:31:31 --> 00:31:33
			She interviewed, she's a clinical psychologist, so she
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:34
			interviewed tons of people.
		
00:31:34 --> 00:31:37
			And she said, every single person has a
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:38
			God image, even the atheist.
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:40
			Because when you ask the atheist, what do
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:41
			you think God is like?
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:43
			He'll tell you that God is incredibly harsh.
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:44
			And that's why I'm angry.
		
00:31:44 --> 00:31:45
			And that's why I'm angry.
		
00:31:45 --> 00:31:46
			I'm angry at the God that doesn't exist.
		
00:31:46 --> 00:31:48
			So, you know, it's just fascinating.
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:49
			There's a term for it, right?
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:52
			Mesotheist, something like this?
		
00:31:52 --> 00:31:53
			Like angry at God, basically.
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:54
			Mad at God.
		
00:31:55 --> 00:31:57
			But no, no, but I think you're right.
		
00:31:57 --> 00:31:58
			So it's fitrah, right?
		
00:31:58 --> 00:32:00
			That you have to make sense out of
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:01
			this world.
		
00:32:01 --> 00:32:04
			Like, you know, everyone knows there's something that
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:07
			has created this universe, but then they create
		
00:32:07 --> 00:32:08
			an image of it and then they reject
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:08
			that, right?
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:10
			Which to be honest, and she said this
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:10
			in her own words, she goes, it's very,
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:13
			she goes that sometimes their description of God
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:14
			is rational to reject.
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:16
			Because they have such a distorted image that
		
00:32:16 --> 00:32:17
			it makes sense to say, I don't want
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:17
			to worship this God.
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:18
			You want to drop it.
		
00:32:18 --> 00:32:19
			Exactly, you want to drop it, right?
		
00:32:23 --> 00:32:26
			It was because you assumed such of God
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:27
			that you fell.
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:27
			Exactly.
		
00:32:28 --> 00:32:29
			And this theme comes in the Quran, right?
		
00:32:29 --> 00:32:31
			Many, many, many, many times, right?
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:33
			You know, the people, once you start to
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:36
			have these, I find that interesting, by the
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:38
			way, this term comes in the Quran numerous
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:40
			times to speak about distortions in the image
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:41
			of Allah, right?
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:43
			You know, that it is one of the
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:46
			roots of just leaving this faith completely, right?
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:48
			And eroding one's faith is to have bad
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:49
			assumptions of Allah, right?
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:51
			It's coming back to this issue.
		
00:32:52 --> 00:32:53
			I don't know if you want to bring
		
00:32:53 --> 00:32:54
			it back to the the khateeb and the
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:55
			oration, where do you want to go, right?
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:57
			More as deep as you can.
		
00:32:57 --> 00:32:59
			Yeah, we want to go back to motivation
		
00:32:59 --> 00:33:00
			because for me, you know, this is what
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:02
			I study for living day and night.
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:03
			My whole dissertation was on human motivation.
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:06
			I want to talk a little bit about
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:07
			what we need to be doing with people,
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:07
			right?
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:10
			So what is poisonous is sometimes what people
		
00:33:10 --> 00:33:13
			think is even like prophetic or it's Quranic.
		
00:33:14 --> 00:33:16
			So when they'll say, for instance, that God
		
00:33:16 --> 00:33:18
			does not love and they'll begin to enumerate
		
00:33:18 --> 00:33:19
			those things, right?
		
00:33:19 --> 00:33:20
			Because you just told me you did the
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:22
			talk and you said Allah loves and you
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:23
			gave all those things.
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:28
			But again, it goes back to your dosage
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:28
			of these things.
		
00:33:29 --> 00:33:31
			So if you keep doing this, Allah does
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:34
			not love and Allah hates, you end up
		
00:33:34 --> 00:33:35
			creating an association.
		
00:33:35 --> 00:33:36
			This is we want to come back to
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:37
			being mindful as a khateeb.
		
00:33:38 --> 00:33:41
			Human beings have this fascinating ability that they
		
00:33:41 --> 00:33:43
			create emotions off of the words that they
		
00:33:43 --> 00:33:45
			hear associated with a word, right?
		
00:33:45 --> 00:33:46
			So I give this example many times.
		
00:33:46 --> 00:33:48
			If I take a word, if I take
		
00:33:48 --> 00:33:50
			something like a construct, I take ice cream,
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:50
			right?
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:53
			And I can destroy someone's perception of ice
		
00:33:53 --> 00:33:54
			cream very easily.
		
00:33:54 --> 00:33:56
			If I take a young child and I
		
00:33:56 --> 00:33:58
			give them ice cream as a kid, but
		
00:33:58 --> 00:34:01
			I make it like some nasty flavor, right?
		
00:34:01 --> 00:34:02
			So I give them like, you know, garlic
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:07
			onion ice cream, right?
		
00:34:08 --> 00:34:16
			So you take some food, right?
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:17
			And then you give this to a kid,
		
00:34:17 --> 00:34:17
			right?
		
00:34:17 --> 00:34:18
			You know, association over time.
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:20
			And you told the kid after, you know,
		
00:34:20 --> 00:34:21
			you fed him this nasty ice cream a
		
00:34:21 --> 00:34:23
			year after or biryani ice cream.
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:24
			Then he's like five years old and you
		
00:34:24 --> 00:34:25
			say, hey, would you like biryani ice cream?
		
00:34:25 --> 00:34:27
			He's like, man, I've had, this is the
		
00:34:27 --> 00:34:27
			most disgusting thing in the world.
		
00:34:27 --> 00:34:29
			The ice cream, the notion, even if you
		
00:34:29 --> 00:34:31
			want to give him chocolate, it's ruined, right?
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:34
			Ice cream itself stands for something.
		
00:34:34 --> 00:34:36
			I know people that have told me firsthand
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:40
			accounts of missionaries in sub-Saharan Africa that
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:42
			come to villages and give out two chocolates.
		
00:34:42 --> 00:34:43
			One of them is called Muhammad.
		
00:34:44 --> 00:34:45
			One of them is called Jesus.
		
00:34:45 --> 00:34:48
			And the Muhammad one is bitter.
		
00:34:48 --> 00:34:52
			And the Jesus one is bursting with flavor.
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:53
			They're sweet, right?
		
00:34:53 --> 00:34:54
			So this is like, you can do this
		
00:34:54 --> 00:34:56
			in numerous ways.
		
00:34:56 --> 00:34:56
			So this is one way.
		
00:34:56 --> 00:34:57
			The other way now I want to be
		
00:34:57 --> 00:34:59
			more direct on is your word.
		
00:34:59 --> 00:35:01
			So every time you invoke the name of
		
00:35:01 --> 00:35:04
			Allah and you're on the minbar, think about
		
00:35:04 --> 00:35:06
			what other adjectives and terms am I using?
		
00:35:07 --> 00:35:08
			Because a human being is creating a construct.
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:11
			Allah, what is, who is Allah?
		
00:35:11 --> 00:35:13
			Well, whenever the Shaykh tells me about Allah,
		
00:35:14 --> 00:35:17
			I either see in his body language, he's
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:18
			angry or he's yelling.
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:20
			That's one way.
		
00:35:20 --> 00:35:22
			Or he's saying angry.
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:22
			And it's true.
		
00:35:23 --> 00:35:24
			Allah is angry at certain things.
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:26
			But again, the association is, I hear a
		
00:35:26 --> 00:35:26
			lot about his anger.
		
00:35:27 --> 00:35:28
			I hear a lot that he's upset.
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:29
			I hear a lot that he's going to
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:29
			punish.
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:31
			So now when the word Allah comes up
		
00:35:31 --> 00:35:35
			in general, the association is something negative, right?
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:36
			And I give this example to parents all
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:36
			the time.
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:38
			So when you get, if your kid does
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:40
			something wrong and your default is say, Wallahi,
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:44
			the kid associates the name of Allah Azzawajal
		
00:35:44 --> 00:35:45
			with something bad is about to go down,
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:45
			right?
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:46
			About to get slapped by my mom or
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:47
			my dad.
		
00:35:47 --> 00:35:48
			So be very mindful, right?
		
00:35:49 --> 00:35:49
			Yeah, it's fascinating.
		
00:35:49 --> 00:35:51
			Think about doing the opposite.
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:53
			How much do you say to people?
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:55
			You can motivate someone for the exact same
		
00:35:55 --> 00:35:55
			behavior two ways.
		
00:35:56 --> 00:35:58
			Do you want to tell your congregation that
		
00:35:58 --> 00:36:00
			pray, Allah loves those who pray?
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:02
			Or do you want to say pray because
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:03
			Allah hates those who don't pray?
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:06
			And be careful because one, like I said,
		
00:36:06 --> 00:36:08
			is going to create that short-term like,
		
00:36:08 --> 00:36:09
			you know, anxiety in your heart.
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:10
			They'll pray the next prayer.
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:11
			They'll pray the next prayer, right?
		
00:36:12 --> 00:36:13
			But then long-term, it's like, no, no,
		
00:36:13 --> 00:36:14
			I'm out of this stuff.
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:16
			Verses, Allah loves it when I do this.
		
00:36:16 --> 00:36:17
			Allah loves it when I do that.
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:18
			Allah loves people who seek forgiveness.
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:21
			Allah loves, and then that builds that long
		
00:36:21 --> 00:36:22
			-term type of momentum, right?
		
00:36:22 --> 00:36:24
			So that, to me, is very, very, very
		
00:36:24 --> 00:36:26
			key because you are thinking strategically long-term,
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:26
			right?
		
00:36:27 --> 00:36:28
			So I want more on this, but let
		
00:36:28 --> 00:36:29
			me share with you.
		
00:36:29 --> 00:36:30
			You just keep reminding me.
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:34
			Dr. Muhammad Suma'i Al-Muqaddim, he is
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:37
			a great Islamic scholar from Alexandria who is
		
00:36:37 --> 00:36:38
			a practicing psychiatrist.
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:41
			And I remember once when he was giving
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:43
			a how to get your children to pray.
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:45
			He has a tape on it, wonderful tape.
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			He was speaking of the hadith of Amr
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:50
			al-Mutha'ib from his father, from his
		
00:36:50 --> 00:36:52
			grandfather, instruct them at seven and sort of
		
00:36:52 --> 00:36:54
			like spank at ten, things like this.
		
00:36:54 --> 00:36:57
			Then he puts like a whole list of
		
00:36:58 --> 00:37:01
			requirements for the permissibility of lightly striking or
		
00:37:01 --> 00:37:02
			lightly spanking or whatnot.
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:04
			And one of them was like, you can't
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:04
			be angry.
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:05
			It's like, what?
		
00:37:05 --> 00:37:06
			He goes, and if they mention the name
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:08
			of Allah, you can't strike them.
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:11
			He said because if you do it, you
		
00:37:11 --> 00:37:14
			are associating for them the name of Allah
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:18
			with like sort of a mild, supposedly traumatic
		
00:37:18 --> 00:37:20
			experience or potentially traumatic experience.
		
00:37:20 --> 00:37:21
			Let me not say supposedly.
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:26
			Another one, subhanAllah, associating words with feelings, Shaykh
		
00:37:26 --> 00:37:28
			Abu Saakh al-Huwaini came to mind just
		
00:37:28 --> 00:37:29
			now.
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:30
			I remember one time, and he prefaced this
		
00:37:30 --> 00:37:31
			very carefully.
		
00:37:31 --> 00:37:33
			He said that, you know, I found myself
		
00:37:33 --> 00:37:34
			going down a rabbit hole of looking through
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:36
			all of the language of the Qur'an.
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:40
			Allah Azza wa Jal never said he hated
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:40
			anyone.
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:45
			He loves many classes of people, never said
		
00:37:45 --> 00:37:46
			he hated anyone.
		
00:37:46 --> 00:37:47
			I know this could sort of be problematic.
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:48
			What did he say?
		
00:37:48 --> 00:37:50
			He said, the only one I found with
		
00:37:50 --> 00:37:54
			the word kurh, hate, is the action.
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:02
			Hated with Allah is this evil act.
		
00:38:02 --> 00:38:04
			He said, but when it was with people,
		
00:38:05 --> 00:38:08
			it was la yuhibbu al-kafirin.
		
00:38:08 --> 00:38:10
			He said, I stopped for a long, he
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:11
			said, I spent a whole night looking for
		
00:38:11 --> 00:38:11
			it.
		
00:38:11 --> 00:38:13
			I wish I could have attributed it to
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:14
			a bigger scholar so I could be more
		
00:38:14 --> 00:38:14
			confident in it.
		
00:38:15 --> 00:38:16
			He said, but the only thing that came
		
00:38:16 --> 00:38:17
			to mind, and I seek Allah's forgiveness if
		
00:38:17 --> 00:38:19
			it's wrong, he was being very careful about
		
00:38:19 --> 00:38:21
			not having an unprecedented view.
		
00:38:21 --> 00:38:24
			But he said, perhaps the wisdom is that
		
00:38:24 --> 00:38:26
			Allah, when it came to people, not acts,
		
00:38:27 --> 00:38:29
			him saying he does not love as opposed
		
00:38:29 --> 00:38:31
			to he hates, is that it reminds them
		
00:38:31 --> 00:38:33
			of loving, reminds them that they can be
		
00:38:33 --> 00:38:34
			loved.
		
00:38:34 --> 00:38:34
			That's beautiful.
		
00:38:35 --> 00:38:37
			And this notion, I mean, it actually comes
		
00:38:37 --> 00:38:39
			in many other places in Maryam alayhis salaam,
		
00:38:39 --> 00:38:40
			the Quran as well.
		
00:38:40 --> 00:38:45
			It didn't say you are an evil person.
		
00:38:46 --> 00:38:48
			It's this thing you have done, right, is
		
00:38:48 --> 00:38:49
			the issue here.
		
00:38:49 --> 00:38:52
			So the Quran is very careful to stipulate
		
00:38:52 --> 00:38:54
			that it's actions that are very, very problematic,
		
00:38:55 --> 00:38:56
			and not to kind of make the person
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:59
			themselves feel incredibly shameful.
		
00:38:59 --> 00:38:59
			Exactly right.
		
00:39:00 --> 00:39:01
			And this is what we found in our
		
00:39:01 --> 00:39:02
			own research is that people who think of
		
00:39:02 --> 00:39:05
			Allah in a much more negative fashion, they
		
00:39:05 --> 00:39:07
			are much more full of shame, but not
		
00:39:07 --> 00:39:09
			a good, not a healthy shame, right, a
		
00:39:09 --> 00:39:11
			detrimental shame that actually makes them think low
		
00:39:11 --> 00:39:14
			of themselves, and makes them think about themselves,
		
00:39:14 --> 00:39:17
			this is a term, that they block compassion.
		
00:39:17 --> 00:39:19
			So actually, they don't believe, and I've done
		
00:39:19 --> 00:39:19
			this before, I was at a youth camp,
		
00:39:19 --> 00:39:20
			and I was talking to kids about this,
		
00:39:20 --> 00:39:22
			they don't believe they're worthy of Allah's forgiveness,
		
00:39:23 --> 00:39:25
			because they've internalized they're so evil, or they're
		
00:39:25 --> 00:39:27
			so bad, that patheticness.
		
00:39:27 --> 00:39:27
			Yes.
		
00:39:28 --> 00:39:30
			So actually, when you tell them hadith about
		
00:39:30 --> 00:39:32
			Allah's forgiveness, they actually start to get shocked.
		
00:39:32 --> 00:39:34
			I remember, I was speaking to about 150
		
00:39:34 --> 00:39:36
			high schoolers, and I told them it's a
		
00:39:36 --> 00:39:37
			hadith about, you know, the prostitute who was
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:39
			forgiven, right, and you know, this man who
		
00:39:39 --> 00:39:41
			killed 100 people who was forgiven.
		
00:39:41 --> 00:39:44
			And their default reaction is like, why should
		
00:39:44 --> 00:39:45
			Allah forgive them?
		
00:39:45 --> 00:39:47
			And then it extends to, like, yeah, exactly.
		
00:39:47 --> 00:39:49
			So Alhamdulillah, Allah is the judge, and we're
		
00:39:49 --> 00:39:49
			not the judge.
		
00:39:50 --> 00:39:52
			But it's this blocking compassion is a very
		
00:39:52 --> 00:39:54
			real thing, especially in people who have been
		
00:39:54 --> 00:39:54
			shamed.
		
00:39:54 --> 00:39:57
			So if you shame your congregation over and
		
00:39:57 --> 00:40:00
			over again, they will internalize that I am
		
00:40:00 --> 00:40:02
			not worthy of Allah's love, I'm not worthy
		
00:40:02 --> 00:40:04
			of His forgiveness, and if He wants to
		
00:40:04 --> 00:40:05
			offer it to me, I'm going to run
		
00:40:05 --> 00:40:06
			away from it, right?
		
00:40:06 --> 00:40:08
			So it's not, in this case, right?
		
00:40:09 --> 00:40:10
			So people run away from Allah.
		
00:40:11 --> 00:40:12
			So I mean, there's a number of things
		
00:40:12 --> 00:40:13
			we can get into, but yeah.
		
00:40:13 --> 00:40:17
			So Allah's punishment, Allah's anger, body language.
		
00:40:19 --> 00:40:23
			How about, we've spoken about this prior, the
		
00:40:23 --> 00:40:28
			idea of the ummah has never been worse,
		
00:40:28 --> 00:40:31
			or sort of like, it comes in different
		
00:40:31 --> 00:40:32
			forms, right?
		
00:40:32 --> 00:40:34
			Sometimes it's like the khateeb using the 15
		
00:40:34 --> 00:40:36
			minute as a new cycle about sort of
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:37
			the pains of the ummah.
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:39
			At times it's almost like trying to say
		
00:40:39 --> 00:40:40
			we are the root cause of it all.
		
00:40:41 --> 00:40:42
			The people in this particular message right now,
		
00:40:43 --> 00:40:44
			so the floor is yours.
		
00:40:45 --> 00:40:46
			Yeah, I mean, this falls under the hadith
		
00:40:46 --> 00:40:46
			we began with, right?
		
00:40:47 --> 00:40:51
			Bashiru wa la tunafiru, like giving glad tidings,
		
00:40:51 --> 00:40:51
			right?
		
00:40:51 --> 00:40:54
			And trying to make people think optimistically about
		
00:40:54 --> 00:40:57
			the future is from, of course, nabuwa, right?
		
00:40:57 --> 00:41:00
			The Prophet, you know, was incredibly optimistic, right?
		
00:41:00 --> 00:41:01
			And the hadith about that are plenty.
		
00:41:01 --> 00:41:05
			So it's a disease of a religious leader
		
00:41:05 --> 00:41:07
			or of a speaker to begin to put
		
00:41:07 --> 00:41:09
			yes in people's hearts, right?
		
00:41:09 --> 00:41:11
			That he himself may have this level of
		
00:41:11 --> 00:41:12
			despair, because they see it, right?
		
00:41:12 --> 00:41:14
			I mean, sometimes we're front and center and
		
00:41:14 --> 00:41:15
			we see all the all the bad that's
		
00:41:15 --> 00:41:18
			happening in people's individual lives, or following the
		
00:41:18 --> 00:41:19
			news more closely in the global events of
		
00:41:19 --> 00:41:20
			the ummah.
		
00:41:20 --> 00:41:22
			So we are transmitting some of our own
		
00:41:22 --> 00:41:22
			pain, right?
		
00:41:22 --> 00:41:23
			I mean, of course, if you're sitting on
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:25
			social media, and you're seeing, you know, the
		
00:41:25 --> 00:41:27
			horrific events in the world, and then you
		
00:41:27 --> 00:41:28
			get on the minbar and you speak about
		
00:41:28 --> 00:41:28
			that, right?
		
00:41:28 --> 00:41:30
			You're transmitting that pain to other people.
		
00:41:31 --> 00:41:34
			So it's from, I think, from wisdom, to
		
00:41:34 --> 00:41:36
			be able to compartmentalize your own pain, and
		
00:41:36 --> 00:41:37
			to make sure you give people hope for
		
00:41:37 --> 00:41:38
			the future, right?
		
00:41:38 --> 00:41:41
			The companions, the circumstances they were in.
		
00:41:41 --> 00:41:43
			Think about Al-Hizab, right?
		
00:41:43 --> 00:41:44
			The situation to me is so beautiful, right?
		
00:41:44 --> 00:41:46
			They're literally, you know, sahaba are scared to
		
00:41:46 --> 00:41:47
			death, right?
		
00:41:47 --> 00:41:49
			Rocks around their stomachs, the prophet peace be
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:49
			upon him.
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:50
			They think that their, you know, their lives
		
00:41:50 --> 00:41:52
			might come to, the Qur'an tells you
		
00:41:52 --> 00:41:53
			this is the time they started to have
		
00:41:53 --> 00:41:54
			some bad thoughts about Allah azza wa jal,
		
00:41:54 --> 00:41:54
			right?
		
00:41:55 --> 00:41:57
			And what did the prophet do during that
		
00:41:57 --> 00:41:57
			time?
		
00:41:58 --> 00:41:58
			That's when he started to tell them.
		
00:41:59 --> 00:42:00
			He strikes the rock, right?
		
00:42:00 --> 00:42:02
			And the spark flies.
		
00:42:02 --> 00:42:03
			He says, you know, we're going to open
		
00:42:03 --> 00:42:07
			this land, Sham, and Yemen, and Persia.
		
00:42:07 --> 00:42:09
			Like that was very strategic, right?
		
00:42:09 --> 00:42:10
			Very strategic.
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:12
			That wasn't one time, there's a pattern of
		
00:42:12 --> 00:42:12
			this.
		
00:42:12 --> 00:42:12
			Exactly.
		
00:42:12 --> 00:42:14
			So he's sharing glad tidings.
		
00:42:14 --> 00:42:15
			Exactly, right?
		
00:42:15 --> 00:42:15
			Yeah.
		
00:42:16 --> 00:42:19
			So that is something that I actually remember.
		
00:42:22 --> 00:42:26
			He had this breakdown of, is grief praiseworthy?
		
00:42:27 --> 00:42:28
			Because sometimes like we're almost venting to each
		
00:42:28 --> 00:42:32
			other, or like trying to be therapeutic for
		
00:42:32 --> 00:42:33
			each other, but it's counterproductive, right?
		
00:42:33 --> 00:42:35
			Or maybe we're trying to even sedate our
		
00:42:35 --> 00:42:37
			guilt to make sure that we are, you
		
00:42:37 --> 00:42:38
			know, feeling the pain of the ummah.
		
00:42:38 --> 00:42:41
			And he says, listen, it'll fall in one
		
00:42:41 --> 00:42:42
			of three categories.
		
00:42:42 --> 00:42:46
			He says, number one, if the pain, sadness
		
00:42:46 --> 00:42:49
			is coming as a result of something else,
		
00:42:49 --> 00:42:53
			like they cried because they couldn't afford a
		
00:42:53 --> 00:42:54
			riding mount, so they missed out on the
		
00:42:54 --> 00:42:56
			reward opportunity of being in jihad alongside the
		
00:42:56 --> 00:42:59
			prophet, he said, that's praiseworthy.
		
00:43:00 --> 00:43:02
			He says, the second category is when you're
		
00:43:02 --> 00:43:07
			seeking to almost extend or accentuate your sadness.
		
00:43:07 --> 00:43:09
			He said, this is not praiseworthy whatsoever.
		
00:43:09 --> 00:43:11
			He said, you'll never find this praise in
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:12
			the Quran because it's not beneficial.
		
00:43:13 --> 00:43:14
			Maybe do it for yourself.
		
00:43:14 --> 00:43:16
			Like, I feel like I should be sadder
		
00:43:16 --> 00:43:18
			for the loss of X or Y or
		
00:43:18 --> 00:43:18
			Z.
		
00:43:18 --> 00:43:21
			He said, but actually, no, it's a ruse.
		
00:43:22 --> 00:43:24
			That's why you'll never find an ayah or
		
00:43:24 --> 00:43:25
			hadith praising sadness in and of itself.
		
00:43:25 --> 00:43:28
			He said, actually, here's the third category, it's
		
00:43:28 --> 00:43:28
			the kicker.
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:32
			He says that there's times when sadness is
		
00:43:32 --> 00:43:34
			prohibited, and that is when it gets in
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:35
			the way of your religious obligations.
		
00:43:35 --> 00:43:38
			Then he says, such as lamenting too much
		
00:43:38 --> 00:43:44
			on the calamities that befall the Muslims, diminishing
		
00:43:44 --> 00:43:47
			your capacity for patience, he says, and demoralizing
		
00:43:47 --> 00:43:49
			you from jihad, from like getting on sort
		
00:43:49 --> 00:43:51
			of the rebuild, the offensive.
		
00:43:51 --> 00:43:53
			I was like, wow, how often does that
		
00:43:53 --> 00:43:54
			happen?
		
00:43:54 --> 00:43:55
			Like, you just feel like, where do I
		
00:43:55 --> 00:43:55
			start?
		
00:43:55 --> 00:43:56
			Like, what do I do?
		
00:43:56 --> 00:43:57
			How can I help?
		
00:43:58 --> 00:44:00
			And we even noticed this, if you remember,
		
00:44:00 --> 00:44:03
			we had a marketing type discussion at Yaqeen
		
00:44:03 --> 00:44:05
			about there got to a point with the
		
00:44:05 --> 00:44:09
			news regarding Gaza, where it wasn't circulating anymore.
		
00:44:09 --> 00:44:11
			People just like, they gassed out.
		
00:44:11 --> 00:44:13
			And the things that were actually catching the
		
00:44:13 --> 00:44:15
			algorithm were the bright spots, like the efficacy
		
00:44:15 --> 00:44:15
			of a boycott.
		
00:44:16 --> 00:44:17
			So like optimism, right?
		
00:44:17 --> 00:44:19
			Oh, I can put a dent in this
		
00:44:19 --> 00:44:19
			monster.
		
00:44:19 --> 00:44:23
			I can sort of begin to move the
		
00:44:23 --> 00:44:24
			needle in a better direction.
		
00:44:25 --> 00:44:26
			And that's what people are looking for.
		
00:44:26 --> 00:44:29
			They're coming to the masjid with that sadness
		
00:44:29 --> 00:44:31
			and looking for something to pull them out
		
00:44:31 --> 00:44:31
			of it.
		
00:44:31 --> 00:44:32
			And if you just double down on it
		
00:44:32 --> 00:44:34
			and be like, let's just be additionally sad
		
00:44:34 --> 00:44:37
			and make them sadder, you have fundamentally failed
		
00:44:37 --> 00:44:38
			in your role, right?
		
00:44:38 --> 00:44:39
			Especially for that 15 minutes that you were
		
00:44:39 --> 00:44:41
			trying to bring them out of their slumber.
		
00:44:42 --> 00:44:44
			The data we collected on Gaza was clear.
		
00:44:44 --> 00:44:48
			People who were hopeless, it really, really drove
		
00:44:48 --> 00:44:50
			them away from doing behaviors that would actually
		
00:44:50 --> 00:44:51
			be beneficial, right?
		
00:44:51 --> 00:44:52
			Because you just hit a point of like,
		
00:44:52 --> 00:44:53
			what's the point of doing any of this
		
00:44:53 --> 00:44:54
			stuff, right?
		
00:44:55 --> 00:44:58
			SubhanAllah, the scholars of tafsir, I even heard
		
00:44:58 --> 00:45:00
			one of them saying, and I want to
		
00:45:00 --> 00:45:01
			close out the episode.
		
00:45:01 --> 00:45:04
			I'll share this one anecdote, but maybe any
		
00:45:04 --> 00:45:06
			other sort of pet peeves, we'll have entire
		
00:45:06 --> 00:45:08
			episodes inshallah on like ways to put together
		
00:45:08 --> 00:45:10
			a good khutbah and the likes.
		
00:45:10 --> 00:45:11
			But any pet peeves you have regarding preaching,
		
00:45:11 --> 00:45:13
			since we're on it, that can be helpful
		
00:45:13 --> 00:45:17
			towards maximizing this amanah, this trust of having
		
00:45:17 --> 00:45:18
			people's attention for 15 minutes.
		
00:45:19 --> 00:45:20
			I'd love to close out with that.
		
00:45:20 --> 00:45:23
			But the scholars of tafsir, they point out
		
00:45:23 --> 00:45:25
			that when people are coming to you, like
		
00:45:25 --> 00:45:27
			in simplest terms, the believer, he's already a
		
00:45:27 --> 00:45:28
			believer, he's already a musalli or something of
		
00:45:28 --> 00:45:29
			this nature.
		
00:45:29 --> 00:45:31
			He said, Dhul Qarnayn, when he gave them
		
00:45:31 --> 00:45:33
			a lecture, basically, when he had a public
		
00:45:33 --> 00:45:35
			address, he spoke to them very, in reverse
		
00:45:35 --> 00:45:37
			order, very differently, in a reverse order than
		
00:45:37 --> 00:45:39
			he spoke to the corrupt.
		
00:45:39 --> 00:45:42
			He said, in Surat al-Kahf, Dhul Qarnayn
		
00:45:42 --> 00:45:44
			said to them, you know, as for the
		
00:45:44 --> 00:45:48
			oppressive, I'm going to punish them severely, and
		
00:45:48 --> 00:45:49
			then they're going to be sent back to
		
00:45:49 --> 00:45:51
			their Lord, who is going to give them
		
00:45:51 --> 00:45:52
			an even worse punishment, right?
		
00:45:53 --> 00:45:55
			It has to start there for a lot
		
00:45:55 --> 00:45:55
			of people, right?
		
00:45:55 --> 00:45:57
			The cracking of the whip, the wajal.
		
00:45:57 --> 00:46:00
			He said, wa amma man aamana wa amila
		
00:46:00 --> 00:46:01
			as-saliha, as for those who believe in
		
00:46:01 --> 00:46:05
			work righteousness, falahu jaza'an al-husna, they
		
00:46:05 --> 00:46:06
			will have a great reward.
		
00:46:06 --> 00:46:07
			He didn't say the same order.
		
00:46:07 --> 00:46:09
			He mentioned akhira first.
		
00:46:09 --> 00:46:11
			And I'll speak to them nicely.
		
00:46:11 --> 00:46:13
			I'll have lenient governance with them.
		
00:46:15 --> 00:46:17
			Falahu jaza'an al-husna, wasana qulu lahu
		
00:46:17 --> 00:46:18
			min amrina yusra, and we will speak to
		
00:46:18 --> 00:46:20
			them or sort of address them mildly.
		
00:46:21 --> 00:46:22
			And so those that are coming, they're coming
		
00:46:22 --> 00:46:23
			for the bushra.
		
00:46:23 --> 00:46:24
			They're coming for the positivity.
		
00:46:25 --> 00:46:27
			And so we're not saying overcompensate and create
		
00:46:27 --> 00:46:32
			another imbalance, but please be cognizant of people's
		
00:46:32 --> 00:46:32
			needs.
		
00:46:32 --> 00:46:34
			And the only thing that's going to work,
		
00:46:34 --> 00:46:35
			there's going to be no shortcut here.
		
00:46:35 --> 00:46:36
			There's not going to be any quick fix,
		
00:46:37 --> 00:46:38
			firecracker quick fix, inshallah.
		
00:46:38 --> 00:46:42
			So any final pet peeves, rattle them off.
		
00:46:43 --> 00:46:44
			There's a number.
		
00:46:46 --> 00:46:47
			All right, let's start with the top.
		
00:46:49 --> 00:46:52
			So one is this notion that especially as
		
00:46:52 --> 00:46:54
			our communities become more and more educated and
		
00:46:54 --> 00:46:59
			fluent in English and very accomplished professionally, there's
		
00:46:59 --> 00:47:01
			been a lot of feedback from the communities
		
00:47:01 --> 00:47:04
			that they feel like their khateebs are not
		
00:47:04 --> 00:47:05
			speaking to their intellects.
		
00:47:06 --> 00:47:06
			And so I want to come to the
		
00:47:06 --> 00:47:08
			hadith of Prophet Islam, right, when he talks
		
00:47:08 --> 00:47:08
			about it.
		
00:47:09 --> 00:47:10
			Actually, more a tribute to Ali ibn Abi
		
00:47:10 --> 00:47:12
			Talib, right, where he speaks about speak to
		
00:47:12 --> 00:47:14
			people in ways which they can understand, right?
		
00:47:14 --> 00:47:15
			Do you want them to reject Allah and
		
00:47:15 --> 00:47:15
			his messenger?
		
00:47:16 --> 00:47:18
			And I think that people sometimes, most khateebs
		
00:47:18 --> 00:47:20
			have heard this hadith, but they think it
		
00:47:20 --> 00:47:22
			means don't say something that's overly complicated.
		
00:47:23 --> 00:47:24
			And so they go to the other extreme,
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:26
			which is to speak like everything's a Sunday
		
00:47:26 --> 00:47:26
			school khutbah.
		
00:47:27 --> 00:47:28
			And this is also a way of actually
		
00:47:28 --> 00:47:30
			rejecting Allah and his messenger, because someone is
		
00:47:30 --> 00:47:33
			coming to the khutbah, and he's an educated
		
00:47:33 --> 00:47:34
			man or a woman, and saying, I'm looking
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:37
			for something deep to understand the complexity of
		
00:47:37 --> 00:47:37
			this world.
		
00:47:37 --> 00:47:38
			And you're telling me the best that you
		
00:47:38 --> 00:47:41
			have to offer is like this Mickey Mouse
		
00:47:41 --> 00:47:41
			level of faith.
		
00:47:41 --> 00:47:43
			And as someone said this, you know, we're
		
00:47:43 --> 00:47:44
			talking, I forgot who it was now.
		
00:47:44 --> 00:47:46
			He was a non-Muslim in a book.
		
00:47:46 --> 00:47:49
			He talked about how we have degrees advanced
		
00:47:49 --> 00:47:51
			in medicine, engineering, and all these fields.
		
00:47:51 --> 00:47:52
			But if we have a Sunday school education
		
00:47:52 --> 00:47:56
			of religion, then the envelope is going to
		
00:47:56 --> 00:47:57
			tip to saying, you know what, religion is
		
00:47:57 --> 00:47:59
			actually very superficial.
		
00:47:59 --> 00:48:00
			Religion actually doesn't answer my questions in life.
		
00:48:01 --> 00:48:02
			So my pet peeve here...
		
00:48:02 --> 00:48:02
			It is a hard balance.
		
00:48:03 --> 00:48:04
			I see it.
		
00:48:04 --> 00:48:05
			Is that you have to be able to
		
00:48:05 --> 00:48:07
			speak to everybody in the crowd.
		
00:48:07 --> 00:48:08
			The merger of audiences is tough.
		
00:48:08 --> 00:48:09
			Yeah.
		
00:48:09 --> 00:48:10
			But this is a really, really big thing.
		
00:48:10 --> 00:48:12
			It's really, to me, a key because it
		
00:48:12 --> 00:48:14
			is a fitna to people who are looking
		
00:48:14 --> 00:48:16
			for answers to not give them answers, right?
		
00:48:16 --> 00:48:18
			So number one is speak to people, respect
		
00:48:18 --> 00:48:19
			their intelligence, right?
		
00:48:20 --> 00:48:22
			Respect their intelligence, not just in the worldly
		
00:48:22 --> 00:48:23
			domain, but also in religion.
		
00:48:23 --> 00:48:24
			Just because you're not a khatib doesn't mean
		
00:48:24 --> 00:48:26
			that you haven't studied Islam, you have some
		
00:48:26 --> 00:48:27
			ability.
		
00:48:27 --> 00:48:28
			So even if you drop a gem for
		
00:48:28 --> 00:48:31
			that person, one gem, it takes 30 seconds
		
00:48:31 --> 00:48:33
			from your 15 minutes, it suffices that person,
		
00:48:33 --> 00:48:33
			right?
		
00:48:33 --> 00:48:35
			So that's definitely, I think, one thing.
		
00:48:35 --> 00:48:38
			Number two is, this is an Azhari thing
		
00:48:38 --> 00:48:38
			for me.
		
00:48:39 --> 00:48:40
			I learned in Azhar that the Moshayekh do
		
00:48:40 --> 00:48:42
			not use papers, right?
		
00:48:43 --> 00:48:43
			All right.
		
00:48:43 --> 00:48:44
			So it's not that I'm against using notes,
		
00:48:45 --> 00:48:48
			but this reliance on pages and pages of
		
00:48:48 --> 00:48:50
			notes removes the confidence from the audience, you
		
00:48:50 --> 00:48:51
			know what you're speaking about, right?
		
00:48:52 --> 00:48:53
			And it's...
		
00:48:53 --> 00:48:54
			This is a sort of a cultural variable,
		
00:48:54 --> 00:48:56
			but I do think...
		
00:48:56 --> 00:48:57
			I was actually in a phase where I
		
00:48:57 --> 00:48:59
			didn't respect the khatib if he had notes.
		
00:49:00 --> 00:49:03
			And then I found reports that Imam Ahmad
		
00:49:03 --> 00:49:03
			would...
		
00:49:03 --> 00:49:05
			Actually, it was common among scholars of hadith.
		
00:49:06 --> 00:49:08
			Out of pious caution, they would only recite
		
00:49:08 --> 00:49:09
			the hadith from a book, some of them,
		
00:49:09 --> 00:49:11
			just because the words of the Prophet, you
		
00:49:11 --> 00:49:13
			know, need to be extra careful with because
		
00:49:13 --> 00:49:15
			the trickle effect across generations.
		
00:49:15 --> 00:49:15
			Of course.
		
00:49:16 --> 00:49:16
			Of course.
		
00:49:16 --> 00:49:18
			But then I realized that, no, I can
		
00:49:18 --> 00:49:20
			still have a middle view here that like,
		
00:49:21 --> 00:49:23
			sure, it could be piety to be reading
		
00:49:23 --> 00:49:25
			from a paper, but when you're giving a
		
00:49:25 --> 00:49:28
			reminder and the cultural variable will say that
		
00:49:28 --> 00:49:31
			you look like you're pretending to know what
		
00:49:31 --> 00:49:34
			you're talking about, then no, it's worth spending
		
00:49:34 --> 00:49:36
			some time, try your best, organize your thoughts,
		
00:49:36 --> 00:49:39
			have bullet points only, don't script it.
		
00:49:39 --> 00:49:41
			I tell people take the khutbah, think about
		
00:49:41 --> 00:49:43
			it like your Super Bowl commercial, right?
		
00:49:43 --> 00:49:44
			It's that the people who have to be
		
00:49:44 --> 00:49:47
			there, who otherwise wouldn't be there, and how
		
00:49:47 --> 00:49:48
			much time you should put in.
		
00:49:48 --> 00:49:50
			More time should go into preparing your khutbah
		
00:49:50 --> 00:49:51
			than probably most of the other things that
		
00:49:51 --> 00:49:52
			you do during the week, right?
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:53
			For your dars, right?
		
00:49:53 --> 00:49:55
			Because you're trying to really bring people to
		
00:49:55 --> 00:49:57
			Allah Azzawajal, and the dars that you're giving
		
00:49:57 --> 00:49:59
			to serious students, they're already committed, right?
		
00:49:59 --> 00:50:01
			You can come and, you know, you can
		
00:50:01 --> 00:50:02
			say what you want, and they're not going
		
00:50:02 --> 00:50:03
			to need that extra push.
		
00:50:04 --> 00:50:05
			All right, last thing I'll mention in closing
		
00:50:05 --> 00:50:10
			is that, is actually connect with people, right,
		
00:50:10 --> 00:50:12
			before you actually advise them to do anything,
		
00:50:12 --> 00:50:12
			right?
		
00:50:13 --> 00:50:15
			So I don't believe, many khateebs think their
		
00:50:15 --> 00:50:18
			role is to be a public speaker, as
		
00:50:18 --> 00:50:20
			to walk into the masjid, five minutes for
		
00:50:20 --> 00:50:21
			the khutbah, give the khutbah, walk off the
		
00:50:21 --> 00:50:22
			minbar and leave.
		
00:50:23 --> 00:50:24
			This is not a way that is going
		
00:50:24 --> 00:50:25
			towards, not how the prophet peace be upon
		
00:50:25 --> 00:50:28
			him had dealt with his companions, that in
		
00:50:28 --> 00:50:30
			the necessity of mixing with the people and
		
00:50:30 --> 00:50:33
			connecting with their hearts, first at a human
		
00:50:33 --> 00:50:34
			level, before you get up and you speak
		
00:50:34 --> 00:50:34
			to them.
		
00:50:35 --> 00:50:36
			Once you do that, the most, and I
		
00:50:36 --> 00:50:38
			found this, sometimes I used to reflect, I'd
		
00:50:38 --> 00:50:40
			listen to a khutbah by a well, you
		
00:50:40 --> 00:50:42
			know, well-known mashayikh, and sometimes I'm like,
		
00:50:42 --> 00:50:45
			that doesn't seem that profound, but because he's
		
00:50:45 --> 00:50:47
			so beloved to the people, that the sentence
		
00:50:47 --> 00:50:49
			he says, that maybe another shaykh could have
		
00:50:49 --> 00:50:51
			said it, sort of, they cling to it,
		
00:50:51 --> 00:50:52
			they cling to it, right?
		
00:50:52 --> 00:50:54
			And they're just like, they find hidayah, and
		
00:50:54 --> 00:50:55
			they find nur in that, right?
		
00:50:55 --> 00:50:56
			And it just used to puzzle me for
		
00:50:56 --> 00:50:59
			years, because I'm just thinking and looking at
		
00:50:59 --> 00:51:00
			it from an analytical perspective, the quality of
		
00:51:00 --> 00:51:01
			the speech, I said, it's nothing to do
		
00:51:01 --> 00:51:03
			with the speech, it has to do with
		
00:51:03 --> 00:51:05
			his connection with the people and their hearts,
		
00:51:05 --> 00:51:07
			and so, just like a joke, you know,
		
00:51:07 --> 00:51:09
			a joke, someone you like, it's not even
		
00:51:09 --> 00:51:11
			funny, like, but because a certain person said
		
00:51:11 --> 00:51:13
			it, it gave it all the value in
		
00:51:13 --> 00:51:16
			the world, exactly, subhanAllah, yeah, yeah, so connecting
		
00:51:16 --> 00:51:18
			with the people, I remember Shaykh Hassid Birjas,
		
00:51:18 --> 00:51:21
			actually, who I need to trap him somewhere
		
00:51:21 --> 00:51:23
			and do like 12 episodes with him, because
		
00:51:23 --> 00:51:24
			he's becoming a leader for leaders across the
		
00:51:24 --> 00:51:30
			country, and hopefully, he executes on his intention
		
00:51:30 --> 00:51:32
			to publish some books on religious leadership in
		
00:51:32 --> 00:51:34
			the United States and beyond, but he said
		
00:51:34 --> 00:51:37
			that he got into the habit now of
		
00:51:37 --> 00:51:39
			making, sort of, the bare minimum dhikr, and
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:40
			making the rest of it at the door,
		
00:51:41 --> 00:51:42
			to give salam to everyone as they're exiting.
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:43
			That's beautiful.
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:46
			And, you know, rahimahullah, may Allah have mercy
		
00:51:46 --> 00:51:50
			on our good brother, Big Mike Salahuddin.
		
00:51:50 --> 00:51:52
			Big Mike was the, you remember the N1
		
00:51:52 --> 00:51:53
			mixtapes?
		
00:51:53 --> 00:51:53
			Of course.
		
00:51:53 --> 00:51:54
			The streetball hooper.
		
00:51:54 --> 00:51:55
			Who doesn't remember N1 mixtapes?
		
00:51:55 --> 00:51:58
			Or AJ, or dating ourself, carbon dating ourself
		
00:51:58 --> 00:52:00
			at this point, but he was actually the
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:01
			coach.
		
00:52:01 --> 00:52:02
			MashaAllah.
		
00:52:02 --> 00:52:03
			And he took his shahadah, alhamdulillah, in New
		
00:52:03 --> 00:52:05
			York City with us, with our crew.
		
00:52:06 --> 00:52:08
			He passed away months ago, a few months
		
00:52:08 --> 00:52:08
			ago.
		
00:52:08 --> 00:52:10
			He was just one of the most incredible
		
00:52:10 --> 00:52:13
			human beings, like, gentle, giant, kind soul.
		
00:52:13 --> 00:52:15
			He was taking care of his grandmother till
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:15
			he was, like, 62.
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:17
			He was 62.
		
00:52:19 --> 00:52:22
			And he used to always, like, he doesn't
		
00:52:22 --> 00:52:24
			know that I, even if I wasn't religious,
		
00:52:24 --> 00:52:26
			I would have gravitated towards him, because, like,
		
00:52:26 --> 00:52:27
			N1, and we grew up in this culture
		
00:52:27 --> 00:52:27
			and stuff.
		
00:52:30 --> 00:52:32
			Every single gathering we sit in, he's like,
		
00:52:32 --> 00:52:33
			you know that guy, Shinawi?
		
00:52:33 --> 00:52:36
			In the middle of nowhere, after his talk,
		
00:52:36 --> 00:52:37
			I was sitting in the corner, he walks
		
00:52:37 --> 00:52:39
			through the crowd, comes and gives me salam.
		
00:52:39 --> 00:52:41
			I'm just like, bro, I think you're a
		
00:52:41 --> 00:52:42
			celebrity.
		
00:52:42 --> 00:52:42
			I'm not the celebrity.
		
00:52:43 --> 00:52:44
			But he saw me as a celebrity of
		
00:52:44 --> 00:52:46
			a certain context, and making time for someone
		
00:52:46 --> 00:52:46
			like him.
		
00:52:47 --> 00:52:49
			And likewise, for, like, the khatib to see,
		
00:52:49 --> 00:52:50
			oh, I'm in a rush to go to
		
00:52:50 --> 00:52:52
			work, and you're trying to intercept me to
		
00:52:52 --> 00:52:52
			give me salams.
		
00:52:53 --> 00:52:54
			It means the world to them.
		
00:52:54 --> 00:52:57
			You're approachable, you care, you're not just interesting,
		
00:52:57 --> 00:52:58
			but you're interested.
		
00:52:58 --> 00:53:00
			That's how to, like, win friends and influence
		
00:53:00 --> 00:53:01
			people, as Carnegie said.
		
00:53:01 --> 00:53:04
			It's a profound concept that our Prophet Sallallahu
		
00:53:04 --> 00:53:05
			Alaihi Wasallam left us with.
		
00:53:05 --> 00:53:06
			Any final thoughts?
		
00:53:06 --> 00:53:08
			I think that's the last thing to end
		
00:53:08 --> 00:53:09
			on, is that just to reflect over these
		
00:53:09 --> 00:53:09
			things.
		
00:53:10 --> 00:53:13
			Sometimes we transmit so much of what the
		
00:53:13 --> 00:53:16
			hadith, the touch, and those interactions, right?
		
00:53:16 --> 00:53:17
			So I always give that story of Mu
		
00:53:17 --> 00:53:19
			'adh ibn Jabal, when he teaches a famous
		
00:53:19 --> 00:53:23
			du'a, like, Mu'adh narrates the hadith,
		
00:53:23 --> 00:53:25
			but he's narrating the whole interaction, actually, right?
		
00:53:25 --> 00:53:27
			And the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam came, grabbed
		
00:53:27 --> 00:53:28
			him by the hand, right?
		
00:53:28 --> 00:53:29
			He told me, I love you.
		
00:53:29 --> 00:53:31
			So, like, those things, if you remember it
		
00:53:31 --> 00:53:33
			as a speaker, they say, I want people
		
00:53:33 --> 00:53:34
			to remember my words.
		
00:53:35 --> 00:53:37
			Like, go and connect with them on that
		
00:53:37 --> 00:53:37
			human level.
		
00:53:38 --> 00:53:39
			Touch them, hug them.
		
00:53:39 --> 00:53:41
			Actually, Sheikh Haytham al-Haddad just told me
		
00:53:41 --> 00:53:42
			this last week here at the Prophetic Summit,
		
00:53:43 --> 00:53:44
			right, that we were at recently.
		
00:53:44 --> 00:53:46
			He said, sometimes people, they just need a
		
00:53:46 --> 00:53:46
			hug.
		
00:53:46 --> 00:53:48
			He's like, there's all these intellectual, they come
		
00:53:48 --> 00:53:49
			to you with all these intellectual issues.
		
00:53:49 --> 00:53:51
			He's like, brother, you know, he seems like
		
00:53:51 --> 00:53:51
			he's all tough.
		
00:53:52 --> 00:53:53
			He said, he just needs a hug and
		
00:53:53 --> 00:53:54
			he's good to go, right?
		
00:53:55 --> 00:53:56
			You defuse the bomb.
		
00:53:56 --> 00:53:57
			You disarm the bomb.
		
00:53:57 --> 00:53:58
			Yeah, yeah, yeah.
		
00:53:58 --> 00:53:58
			But it's so true.
		
00:53:58 --> 00:53:59
			Even Abdullah ibn Abbas, right?
		
00:54:00 --> 00:54:00
			Same thing.
		
00:54:00 --> 00:54:01
			He says the hadith, the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi
		
00:54:01 --> 00:54:03
			Wasallam came, he hugged me, and then he
		
00:54:03 --> 00:54:04
			said, oh Allah, you know, increase him in
		
00:54:04 --> 00:54:05
			his knowledge and all these things.
		
00:54:05 --> 00:54:08
			So, like, these are not just, like, people
		
00:54:08 --> 00:54:11
			think that it's just, like, descriptive of the
		
00:54:11 --> 00:54:11
			seerah.
		
00:54:11 --> 00:54:12
			Like, it's just, no, no, no.
		
00:54:12 --> 00:54:15
			It actually is the secret sauce in how
		
00:54:15 --> 00:54:17
			the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam transformed societies.
		
00:54:17 --> 00:54:20
			And so, you could probably forget the dua
		
00:54:20 --> 00:54:21
			that he said, but if you remembered the
		
00:54:21 --> 00:54:24
			human interaction and you practiced that, you'd probably
		
00:54:24 --> 00:54:26
			be better off, right, as a person in
		
00:54:26 --> 00:54:28
			the masjid, if you're a youth director, right,
		
00:54:28 --> 00:54:29
			if you're the khateeb, you're the imam, you're
		
00:54:29 --> 00:54:33
			anyone else, because you are ultimately transmitting who
		
00:54:33 --> 00:54:35
			Allah is through your own behavior, because they're
		
00:54:35 --> 00:54:37
			seeing who is God, well, the people who
		
00:54:37 --> 00:54:39
			speak about God must know what God is
		
00:54:39 --> 00:54:39
			like.
		
00:54:40 --> 00:54:42
			So, if they're, like, harsh and mean and
		
00:54:42 --> 00:54:44
			cruel, God must be like that, and if
		
00:54:44 --> 00:54:46
			they're gentle and they're kind and they're forgiving,
		
00:54:46 --> 00:54:47
			then God must be like that, right?
		
00:54:48 --> 00:54:49
			And so, I'll end on that note.
		
00:54:49 --> 00:54:51
			I shared this in a previous episode, but
		
00:54:51 --> 00:54:53
			one of the really good brothers in the
		
00:54:53 --> 00:54:55
			community that I love deeply, he came and
		
00:54:55 --> 00:54:58
			told me, Hamad Luqman, no one comes to
		
00:54:58 --> 00:55:01
			listen to your khutbah because of your knowledge.
		
00:55:01 --> 00:55:03
			There's way more knowledgeable people on YouTube.
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:06
			They're coming to see how has the deen
		
00:55:06 --> 00:55:08
			sort of radiated through you.
		
00:55:09 --> 00:55:10
			Do you have more inner peace?
		
00:55:10 --> 00:55:11
			Do you have more sort of compassion and
		
00:55:11 --> 00:55:12
			consideration for people?
		
00:55:12 --> 00:55:14
			And I was like, wow, that is so
		
00:55:14 --> 00:55:14
			profound.
		
00:55:15 --> 00:55:16
			And he's not, subhanAllah, like not in the
		
00:55:16 --> 00:55:18
			scholarly class or anything, but he gets it,
		
00:55:18 --> 00:55:20
			and sort of he tried to remind me
		
00:55:20 --> 00:55:20
			so I can get it.
		
00:55:21 --> 00:55:23
			This is everything, subhanAllah, this is sort of
		
00:55:23 --> 00:55:25
			the prophetic way, and may Allah help us
		
00:55:25 --> 00:55:26
			inch closer and closer to it.
		
00:55:26 --> 00:55:27
			Jazakallah khairan.
		
00:55:27 --> 00:55:29
			Everyone, once again, throw your comments and your
		
00:55:29 --> 00:55:33
			questions and suggestions for what we need to
		
00:55:33 --> 00:55:36
			discuss, step by step, leveling ourselves up and
		
00:55:36 --> 00:55:38
			improving the quality of our masajid.
		
00:55:38 --> 00:55:41
			May Allah help us all reflect his light
		
00:55:41 --> 00:55:43
			to the world and allow the lighthouses of
		
00:55:43 --> 00:55:45
			Allah, these masajid, to optimize.
		
00:55:46 --> 00:55:47
			BarakAllahu fi for your time.