Mohammad Ali Hazratji – Welcoming Ramadan. Sacred blessings and its rulings. UMass 2024.

Mohammad Ali Hazratji
AI: Summary ©
The speakers emphasize the importance of fasting, avoiding waste of time and allowing gifts, as well as the importance of protecting one's eyes and breathing. They stress the need for people to practice patience and tolerance during quarantine, as well as to be mindful of their health. The speakers also emphasize the importance of fasting and the use of video recordings, as well as the importance of giving gifts and not giving them back to others. The speakers emphasize the need for people to be mindful of their health and not to give up on their health.
AI: Transcript ©
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Salam aleikum wa Taala workato once again

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Bismillah Alhamdulillah wa Salatu was Salam ala Rasulillah while

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Allahi wa Sahbihi woman wala

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Allahumma Zina Alma wala to the Kelowna mother it Hadith Anna

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Hublin Angela don't Kurama inna can tell Wahab

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we praise and glorify Allah subhanaw taala as he deserves and

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recent peace and blessings

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on the best of his creation, Allah's Messenger Muhammad

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sallallahu alayhi wa salam and his noble family, we ask Allah

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subhanaw taala to bless this gathering and make it useful for

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us

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not just as an information, but

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as

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something that would help us act upon it and

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internalize what we learned today. What we remind each other today

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so as you know, Allah subhanaw taala is our Rob. Allah is the

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Creator and Sustainer of the whole universe.

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Allah Swanton has created everything with a purpose. You and

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I are not here just to spend our time we have a purpose and we need

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to know that.

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And Allah chooses whom He wills and what He wills he has enabled

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us as being human beings, as opposed to every other kind of

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creation. And among the human beings, Allah subhanaw taala has

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enabled us to be believers to be Muslims. So that itself is a

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privilege. And with every privilege comes responsibilities.

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Okay?

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Allah subhanaw taala is the creator of time and space and he

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designated out of his wisdom, specialness to certain places and

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give them greater sanctity such as my karma karma, where he built his

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had his house built the Kaaba, such as God's Jerusalem, where

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Allah subhanaw taala had mastered the Aqsa built, such as the oasis

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of Medina, where Allah subhanaw taala chose the best place for the

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burial of his most beloved crossover Rasul Allah.

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Similarly, Allah subhanaw taala has assigned specialness to

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certain months. Allah said when you created the University created

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12 months and you said he made four of them, sacred months.

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Is that is Ramadan, one of those four sacred months?

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No, yes. Just checking.

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In Allah subhanaw taala chose chose the best day of the week to

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be

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Friday, the day of June and Allah subhanaw taala chose the best

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year, the best day of the year to be

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day of the year.

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The day of sacrifice, Adel adhaar, that's the best day of the year.

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And Allah chose the best night to be

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local recovery. You got it right this time.

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Likewise, Allah subhanaw taala chose Ramadan to be a very, very

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special month. And it specialness is related to what that Allah

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chose this month to send his final communication to mankind his final

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revelation, which is the

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Quran,

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the Quran was revealed. In this month, Allah chose this month to

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communicate with his sermons.

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Now we are in the month off

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shebang. The Prophet sallallahu sallam said about this month of

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Shabbat. He said dial Akasha Hoon, yoke follow NASA and who Boehner

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Raja Ramadan there is a month between Raja and Ramadan about

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which people are often there heedless we don't pay any

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attention to this month. Well Hua Shahrukh

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total FAO fee Hill Mr. Liu Ihlara Hill Rabbil Alameen This is the

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month in which the deeds of mankind are elevated to Allah

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subhanaw taala

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for Hibou, a unifier Amelie an asana and therefore I want when my

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deeds that he's saying Somalia is that when my deeds are taken to

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Allah subhanaw taala and presented that I'm in a state of fasting.

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What does that mean?

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That he used to faster

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lot in the

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month of Shaban, he fasted more in this month than any other month or

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mother. So you're doing now

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Hola tuna. Aisha Radi Allahu Anhu said

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the meaning of the hadith is that the Prophet salallahu alayhi salam

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did not fast in any month more than he did in the month of

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Shabbat. Of course Ramadan is fourth, it's not an ABI is not a

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option. But the Prophet sallallahu alayhi salam told us to stop

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fasting a few days two or three days before Ramadan just to honor

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the month of Ramadan.

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The prophets of Allah Allah Salam also said

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before that there is another something special about this month

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that a lot of our scholars have said that in this month of Shaban

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was revealed an ayat of the Quran, which is in Allahu Mala kata who

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you saw Lunarlon Nebia Yola, dinar Manasa Lola, he was a limitless

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Lima. This is the idea that you hear every drawer,

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which that Allah and His angels and peace and blessings on the

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Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam, and all you who believe Send peace

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and blessings on the messenger and I did not hear a single person say

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Allahumma Salli wa Sallim wa Barik Lhasa. So please say that in your

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heart at least.

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And the majority of scholars are also inclined to view that the

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15th of Shaban the middle of this month,

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is when the change of the people or took place from Jerusalem to

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Mecca.

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And about the night of the 15th of Shabbat there are many virtues in

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different narrations which strengthen each other

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Imam a subkey who was a prominent chef a scholar has mentioned

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various names to this blessing and month. Last night the 15th of

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Shaban which is coming and of this week, he said it's a squirrel

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Leila toolbar. Erica, what does that mean? It is a blessed night,

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Leila to tuck Feroz lube a night of expiation of sins, Leila tool

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Bara

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freedom from hellfire Leila Toluca, from the night of

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forgiveness, all of them have the same general meaning. And about

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this night the Prophet sallallaahu Salam said that Allah subhanaw

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taala gazes at his creation and Allah already sees everything but

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that's the narration in hola hola. Por lo fi Laylat in Niseko min.

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Shaban for young of Pharaoh legitime country and he forgives

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all of his creation on this night.

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Ill except

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I'll Mushrik Oh Masha.

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Anyone who commits shirk and somebody who is a Masha in what is

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a Moshe when somebody told me

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those who have strong hatred and rancor in their hearts for others.

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So if you have that character trait, you will not be forgiven on

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that night. So what should we do at this point? Before we go any

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further? Look we then do I have someone that I really hate and one

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bad four,

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especially if it's unjust.

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Then we cleanse our hearts Allah forgive me. Clear your hearts from

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those feelings, okay.

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And Allah subhanaw taala forgives, we are all looking for

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forgiveness. Allah grants forgiveness only to those who

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attribute no partners to Him and who have no hatred for their

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brothers in faith. And you can extend that to people of other

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faiths also, as long as they have not harmed around you and they are

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not doing evil things like many people are doing in the world. And

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then also you don't hate them you hate their actions. So may Allah

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subhanaw taala grant us a clean and tranquil heart.

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There is a narration from the uncle of Imam Tirmidhi many of you

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may have heard of this great Imam of Hadith. His name is Imam Abu

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Bakr Al rappel Belfie from bulk. And he said the month of Rajab,

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which has just gone by as the month of planting the seeds and

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the month of Shaban this month is the month of irrigating of

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watering those seeds. And Ramadan is the month of

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harvesting, harvesting.

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And the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam is narrated by him, I'm so

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used to saying that Roger,

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previous month is the month of Allah, of course, every month is

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the month for Allah. But Allah has called that in a hadith that this

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is Rasul allah sallallahu

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Listen, I'm so this is Sharon Allah, this is the month of Allah

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and he says Shaban is my month. And as we said he fasted most of

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this month and Ramadan is the month of my OMA means my ummah,

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you and me, this is your month to gain as much as you can. So that

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should put some excitement in you.

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So we are fortunate to be approaching another month of

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Ramadan. And in sha Allah We ask Allah subhanaw taala

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that he allows us to flourish that month. Who is God guarantee for it

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so far?

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hamdulillah nobody. So it's a privilege.

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How many weeks away is it?

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Just about two weeks around the 10th of

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March it will be starting. So this is the month it's like the dawn is

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breaking over the horizon. Ramadan is coming.

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And Ramadan brings many sacred blessings, great rewards and gifts

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for the bad the slaves of Allah subhanaw taala

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not everybody benefits. This is for the slaves who aspire to

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please Allah to come closer to him in this month,

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because the month of Ramadan is sort of reiterates our

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relationship. It sort of redefines that relationship between our rob

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the creator and us as a bad and what is that relationship?

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Complete, unconditional, willing, loving, conscious submission to

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Allah subhanaw taala surrender. What does that mean? Whatever my

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Rob says whatever he said through his Rasulullah Salallahu Salam,

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semana. Altana hear and obey there is no ifs ands or buts about it,

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okay. So Ramadan is an opportunity to confirm that or feed that

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unicity of Allah subhanaw taala he is the rub always but we are

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showing our actions that we worship none but Allah subhanaw

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taala

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Soon Allah Allah Allah Allah sunset Khadija Akuma Ramadan

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chakra Mobarak that comes to you Ramadan, a blessed month and the

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word Jah generally is used for something that's living so he's

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almost making it sound like this the month that's living like it's

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alive.

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And then he says after Allahu La Coliseum, and Allah has made for

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you, an obligation for you to fast this month.

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To photography of wobble Jana, in this month, the gates of Jannah of

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paradise or open,

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yoga poofy ababu Jehane and in this month, the gates of hellfire

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are closed and we'll talk a little bit more about that later.

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But one Luffy hate shouting and shouting the evil gins and the

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troops of shaitan of iblees are chained. Then he says fee Laila to

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hero mean official and this is a night that is better than 1000

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months.

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Man Halima Hara ha Kado hurry him. Whoever is deprived of this month,

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the blessings of this month, because it's so full of blessings

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is truly a sad state he is truly deprived. So may Allah subhanaw

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taala not make us be among those who are deprived of the blessings

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of this month.

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So my chef frequently says that Ramadan feels like a generous

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uncle that visitors every year bringing when you're a child, lots

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of gifts. And when you know he's coming, you get all excited, you

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know? And that's what Ramadan is like. So we have to watch with

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sort of apprehension and an excitement. What is Ramadan going

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to bring? What does it have in store for me? And therefore we

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have to be ready

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as hosts, as worthy hosts to receive Ramadan is our guest.

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Now, let me ask you a question. Why do I fast?

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Why am I going too fast on Ramadan? Yes.

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Because Allah commanded, simple as that. I am the abbot of Allah. I

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fast because I am the Abdullah Abdullah. Allah means who obeys

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whatever Allah says, Allah has made it forth. I have fast and

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Allah subhanaw taala as you know, created us mankind and jinn kind

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for the purpose of his worship. The word worship is very

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comprehensive.

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And Allah smart Allah says He created everything in the universe

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to serve us.

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And he created us as the best of his creation, and we are the best

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of his creation as long as we fulfill the covenant that we made

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with him. Our souls in the realm of the souls before we came on

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this earth, into the souls into our bodies, we had a contract with

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Allah. Allah subhanaw taala asked and he tells us this in the Quran

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so that we don't forget. I just took it up because Am I not your

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Lord? And our soul said even though we may not have any recall

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of it, the Soul Memory ALU Bala Shaheed Allah, we bear witness

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that You are our Lord. So as long as we fulfill that covenant,

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taking Him as our Lord, and that is very comprehensive. It's not

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just saying Allah as my Lord

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means absolute submission, surrender and obedience. As long

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as we fulfill that covenant, we are human, that's our humanity.

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And when we break that covenant, then our souls get corrupted. And

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we can then fall sometimes to the level of animals,

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cattle, and even worse, predatory animals, killing, usurping and

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doing all kinds of bad things.

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So Ramadan is a means of regaining our souls to the extent of being

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elevated to the level of human being for which even the angels

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were ordered to do a search the off honor.

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If you look around in the world, the way human beings are living,

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do you think they're worthy of an angelic Sajida? Certainly not.

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Okay.

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So this is a month in which we try and regain that soul for what we

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were created.

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And as you know, the word worship is a comprehensive word. It means

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to do everything that Allah smart, Allah loves, and he is pleased

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with and refrained from everything that he dislikes that he has

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forbidden that he does not like. And to replace what my likes, my

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desires, my Lord desires, my inclinations with what Allah

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likes.

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And as long as we see Allah subhanaw, Taala and everything,

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then we keep him as our goal. And as long as we keep him as our

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goal, all the laws in creation, will they were made to be

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subservient to you, everything is subservient to you, when we lose

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that humanity When we rebel against Allah subhanaw taala other

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laws become operative.

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Which then work against us.

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And there is no place to run away from Allah subhanaw taala at any

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time,

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except where?

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Where can you run from Allah Squanto?

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Guess you can

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run to him.

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That's the only place you can go.

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Have you ever seen a mother yelling and screaming at a child

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who's been bad?

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You know, where the child still runs to?

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To the mother and clings on?

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I think my sisters are very distracted by this door opening.

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Focus, focus, focus, focus Sharla.

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Every act of worship, that Allah Subhana Allah has commanded

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has one objective what is that objectives? Every act of worship

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but that Salah whether it's a card, whether it's Ramadan,

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whether it's what is the goal of that what is the objective?

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Anybody know?

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Worship Allah, to worship Allah and consequence another way of

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saying it to get closer to Allah. Okay, everything because Allah is

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the source of life, Allah is the source of happiness. Everybody's

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looking for happiness. You only get happiness by pleasing Allah.

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He is this the source of all safety and peace.

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Everyone's looking for safety and peace. Look at what's happening in

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the world. Who is a Salam Allah. So getting closer to Allah,

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everybody's looking for guidance, looking for light allies and new

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allies howdy. He's the guide, He guides to whom He wills. So I fast

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as was said because I am an advocate for loss, submissive

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slave of Allah. And Allah commanded me to fast.

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Now the month of Ramadan has many sacred virtues, many of you know

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about it. And we just mentioned in that

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idea that when Ramadan comes the gates of Jannah are wide open,

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what does that mean?

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What does that mean? It's not something we can see.

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But you can feel it you know how you feel it the gates of gender

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opened everything that you know leads to Jannah becomes easier to

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do.

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Allah subhanaw taala facilitates for you

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and gives you plenty of opportunities for good virtuous

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actions.

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And do you feel that in Ramadan, that it's so much easier to do

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good things? Some of you if you don't think about it, when you

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when you experienced this and we know the gates of Janome of

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hellfire are closed what does that mean?

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It becomes harder to do those actions that lead to Jannah it

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becomes harder to sin

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temptations are easier handled. So, Allah subhanaw taala makes the

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doing of evil actions of disobedience

00:21:08 --> 00:21:12

difficult in Muslim countries, are they alcoholics there are some

00:21:12 --> 00:21:17

alcoholics are the yes they are in the month of Ramadan even they

00:21:17 --> 00:21:17

stopped drinking

00:21:19 --> 00:21:23

because the gates of the handle closed

00:21:24 --> 00:21:28

this thing happens in the unseen realm Allah SmartTiles commands

00:21:29 --> 00:21:32

and we are told the devils are chained what does that mean?

00:21:33 --> 00:21:37

All of those evil Shayateen from the jinn kind who come and whisper

00:21:37 --> 00:21:38

to us

00:21:39 --> 00:21:45

when ideas think of this, do this do that they are chained in a

00:21:45 --> 00:21:49

special way. In other words, they are removed from the equation they

00:21:49 --> 00:21:55

will no longer approach you now so if that is the case, which it is

00:21:55 --> 00:21:58

and you still thinking bad thoughts what does that tell you?

00:22:00 --> 00:22:05

Yes, it's yourself it's your enough's. So Ramadan is a good

00:22:05 --> 00:22:09

opportunity to know where we stand what is my enough slide? Because

00:22:09 --> 00:22:13

we can no longer blame or the Shaytan said this to me Shannon

00:22:13 --> 00:22:17

did this to me why because all the shotguns are removed and they are

00:22:17 --> 00:22:20

restrained by Allah by the commands of Allah.

00:22:22 --> 00:22:27

In this month, every day an angel calls encouraging us he says Oh,

00:22:27 --> 00:22:35

see ya the hair up share or secret of good glad tidings or come near

00:22:35 --> 00:22:39

means compete with each other for good deeds. Yeah, Bobby sharp,

00:22:40 --> 00:22:44

Oxford, or secret of evil refrain.

00:22:45 --> 00:22:46

So therefore,

00:22:47 --> 00:22:50

just remember that we are told by Rasulullah sallallahu listen that

00:22:50 --> 00:22:55

there's an angel making this call every day in Ramadan. Do we hear

00:22:55 --> 00:22:56

that call

00:23:01 --> 00:23:06

if you prepare your heart, if you prepare your heart to hear that

00:23:06 --> 00:23:09

call, even though your ears don't hear it, you will hear it in your

00:23:09 --> 00:23:14

heart that you're being encouraged towards good and that you're being

00:23:14 --> 00:23:16

told to restrain from

00:23:18 --> 00:23:19

evil things.

00:23:23 --> 00:23:28

And Allah subhanaw taala grants freedom from the Hellfire every

00:23:28 --> 00:23:31

night of Ramadan Allah subhanaw taala is looking at it's like a

00:23:31 --> 00:23:36

sale Take whatever you want and that what he is granting us one of

00:23:36 --> 00:23:39

the most valuable which is forgiveness. Mother Farah from

00:23:39 --> 00:23:44

colorless mana Tala. So just think of it. You have an annual event of

00:23:44 --> 00:23:49

forgiveness because from one Ramadan to another, all your minor

00:23:49 --> 00:23:53

sins that you've committed since last year by the blessings of

00:23:53 --> 00:23:57

Ramadan are erased and there are three distinct opportunities of

00:23:57 --> 00:23:58

forgiveness. What are they?

00:23:59 --> 00:24:02

Every night there is an opportunity. What is that

00:24:02 --> 00:24:05

opportunity for forgiveness? Anybody know?

00:24:08 --> 00:24:11

There are the salam salah of tarawih there is special extra

00:24:11 --> 00:24:15

Salah it's not the first of course we have to do because also Lasala

00:24:15 --> 00:24:18

lawless and St. Monica Ramadan Iman right this urban warfare

00:24:18 --> 00:24:22

Allahumma Takata, Mammon Dombey whoever stands in the night of

00:24:22 --> 00:24:27

Ramadan for these extra scholars of Tarawa Iman condition, it's

00:24:27 --> 00:24:32

conditional Iman and Rector sirven with faith and by faith, I'm not

00:24:32 --> 00:24:36

going to go into that detail I hope you all no faith in Allah

00:24:36 --> 00:24:39

subhanaw taala without any partners as a creator Sustainer

00:24:39 --> 00:24:43

all that faith and Rasulullah sallallahu Eman of the Quran, the

00:24:43 --> 00:24:49

Afra all of these are kind of of iman with that faith and also fate

00:24:49 --> 00:24:53

in Allah's promises what he's promising us that the sovereign

00:24:53 --> 00:24:57

means with certainty that this will happen. Allah forgives his

00:24:57 --> 00:24:59

sins and every day there

00:25:00 --> 00:25:03

is an opportunity for the same because Hadees another Addison,

00:25:04 --> 00:25:07

mon sama Ramadan Iman and red cassava or Farah Lahoma, Taka

00:25:07 --> 00:25:10

dama. Whoever fast in the day

00:25:11 --> 00:25:15

the same thing same to condition Iman, faith and certainty if

00:25:15 --> 00:25:17

Allah's reward will be forgiven.

00:25:18 --> 00:25:22

And in case somebody for some reason was not able to, there is a

00:25:22 --> 00:25:27

final opportunity, what is that? Woman karma Laylatul Qadr eemaan

00:25:27 --> 00:25:31

and rakta sabun Wolfinger. Mata Katama mindand. The same words in

00:25:31 --> 00:25:35

the end, and whoever stands the light of night of Leila Toluca,

00:25:35 --> 00:25:36

just one night.

00:25:37 --> 00:25:40

And we don't know which night that's going to be we have some

00:25:40 --> 00:25:43

ideas, but who catches that night will have all of his sins

00:25:43 --> 00:25:47

forgiven? So what is the big deal about forgiveness of sins? What

00:25:47 --> 00:25:48

does it mean?

00:25:49 --> 00:25:53

Suppose your sins is there anybody here who doesn't have sins? Raise

00:25:53 --> 00:25:54

your hands?

00:25:56 --> 00:26:00

Good. So we are realistic, we know. At least we know that much.

00:26:00 --> 00:26:03

So when we say Your sins are forgiven, what does it do? First

00:26:03 --> 00:26:06

of all, what is the impact of sins on us?

00:26:09 --> 00:26:14

Heart, it stains your heart, to the degree that

00:26:15 --> 00:26:20

the clarity disappears. You don't see truth as truth and falsehood

00:26:20 --> 00:26:23

as falsehood you become confused about things.

00:26:24 --> 00:26:28

You start even having doubts, doubts, is there an anchor? What's

00:26:28 --> 00:26:32

going to happen? Is there a paradox ultimately, is their Lord?

00:26:32 --> 00:26:35

It gets to that point. Okay.

00:26:37 --> 00:26:42

So, the accumulation of sins, you know, the example that the Prophet

00:26:42 --> 00:26:45

salallahu alayhi salam gave us was like black dots, you know, take a

00:26:45 --> 00:26:50

black permanent marker, the white white one, and you keep standing,

00:26:50 --> 00:26:53

putting your on your heart like each sin every time soon the heart

00:26:53 --> 00:26:58

becomes black and no light penetrates. Caliban Ron Allah

00:26:58 --> 00:27:02

colloquium, Allah subhanaw taala says it becomes impenetrable. So

00:27:02 --> 00:27:06

the effect of forgiveness is the clap the clearing out of the

00:27:06 --> 00:27:10

effects of sin. And therefore it's It cleanses your heart, your my

00:27:10 --> 00:27:14

heart, so that the internal eye of the heart can see things clearly,

00:27:15 --> 00:27:19

and know truth from truth and falsehood from falsehood. And

00:27:19 --> 00:27:23

therefore, then when we go through challenges like humans going

00:27:23 --> 00:27:26

through today, whether it's an Philistine whether it's anywhere

00:27:26 --> 00:27:31

else, Sudan or in America different kinds, we, as you know,

00:27:32 --> 00:27:36

life is going to be one of challenges. There will be events

00:27:36 --> 00:27:38

in our lives in the life of the community in the life of

00:27:40 --> 00:27:44

the Ummah, there are conditions in the world, that we start to see

00:27:44 --> 00:27:49

them clearly. What does this mean? So we don't stress about it. We

00:27:49 --> 00:27:52

don't get depressed about it, we do the right things about it.

00:27:54 --> 00:27:57

And ultimately, in everything, we start to see the names and

00:27:57 --> 00:28:01

attributes of Allah subhanaw taala is Jellal and his journal is His

00:28:02 --> 00:28:06

Majesty and might in certain things that are going on and his

00:28:07 --> 00:28:11

Shabbat, his beauty is mercy and other things.

00:28:15 --> 00:28:19

And also, cleanliness is necessary because nothing unclean ever

00:28:19 --> 00:28:23

approaches Allah subhanaw taala. So this internal cleansing through

00:28:23 --> 00:28:26

forgiveness through Toba in this month, who is the FAR and the

00:28:26 --> 00:28:32

blessings of this then lifts these veils of heedlessness that we

00:28:32 --> 00:28:35

develop because when effect of sin is that makes you heedless, you

00:28:35 --> 00:28:39

forget about forget about Allah, you forget about Africa, you

00:28:39 --> 00:28:42

forget about your debt, you forget about where you're going. You

00:28:42 --> 00:28:45

forget about the purpose of your life. You're busy, busy, busy

00:28:45 --> 00:28:51

completely. So the forgiveness helps you become more aware.

00:28:54 --> 00:28:58

And Ramadan energizes us even though we hopefully eat less, but

00:28:58 --> 00:29:02

we feel more energy. And the most energy you feel is spiritual

00:29:02 --> 00:29:07

energy which means that I want to journey to my rub in a better way.

00:29:07 --> 00:29:10

I want to do more to please Mara.

00:29:13 --> 00:29:17

And among the one of the greatest blessings in the month of of the

00:29:17 --> 00:29:21

Ramadan is the Quran that Allah subhanaw taala honored this month

00:29:21 --> 00:29:23

by the revelation of the Quran.

00:29:26 --> 00:29:30

As far as the heart is concerned, there are there is an abundance of

00:29:30 --> 00:29:33

Hadith of sayings of the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam, I'm just

00:29:33 --> 00:29:36

going to tell you the translation of one of one of them. He said

00:29:37 --> 00:29:41

that in the body there is a piece of flesh if it is flesh, if it is

00:29:41 --> 00:29:44

sound, then the whole body is sound. If it's corrupted, the

00:29:44 --> 00:29:45

whole body is corrupted.

00:29:47 --> 00:29:51

Well, he'll call and this is the heart so it's telling us the most

00:29:51 --> 00:29:56

important organ of our body the most important is our hearts and

00:29:56 --> 00:29:59

Ramadan is an opportunity is the best opportunity to make

00:30:00 --> 00:30:05

are cold or hot spiritual heart sound unhealthy.

00:30:09 --> 00:30:13

Also Ramadan gives us the opportunity for our thesis Kia

00:30:13 --> 00:30:19

does here means to purify our character, our souls, our desires,

00:30:19 --> 00:30:25

bring him in line with what Allah loves. And for anyone who's

00:30:25 --> 00:30:29

seeking Allah subhanaw taala, a person in Ramadan is always

00:30:29 --> 00:30:34

looking within themselves to identify what needs to change in

00:30:34 --> 00:30:35

me.

00:30:37 --> 00:30:41

We don't fool ourselves by thinking, you know, I'm God's gift

00:30:41 --> 00:30:46

to mankind. We all have weaknesses. Some are general

00:30:46 --> 00:30:51

weakness, some are specific to us, or Ramadan is an opportunity why

00:30:51 --> 00:30:55

be said because we can't no longer blame the shayateen for ideas. If

00:30:55 --> 00:30:58

I'm still doing something that gives me an idea that I've got a

00:30:58 --> 00:31:00

character flaw I have

00:31:01 --> 00:31:04

a weakness of certain time and therefore I need to work on it.

00:31:09 --> 00:31:12

And Allah subhanaw taala designated fasting as a very

00:31:12 --> 00:31:16

special event in every Ibadah every act of worship we do is for

00:31:16 --> 00:31:21

Allah Samantha. Right? Yet Allah Subhana Allah says

00:31:22 --> 00:31:28

Kulu Amma Lebanon Adam la illicium For in Nollywood, Ana IGCP said

00:31:28 --> 00:31:33

all the the acts of worship of the children of Adam and for them

00:31:33 --> 00:31:40

except illicium. Fasting, he said, that is for me. Now that's a

00:31:40 --> 00:31:44

special designation given to this Salah Allah saying this is for

00:31:44 --> 00:31:44

you.

00:31:47 --> 00:31:50

So this is one way of honoring you means you are the ultimate

00:31:50 --> 00:31:54

beneficiary does Allah get any benefit out of that of your Salah?

00:31:54 --> 00:31:54

No.

00:31:56 --> 00:31:59

Everything is actually for our benefit. But Allah has honored

00:31:59 --> 00:32:04

this act of fasting by saying it is for me. And Allah subhanaw

00:32:04 --> 00:32:08

taala has specified rewards for your good deeds in some things,

00:32:08 --> 00:32:13

you get 10 times the reward 700 times the reward but for fasting

00:32:13 --> 00:32:19

he did not specify and I will say unspecified whenever it's things

00:32:19 --> 00:32:23

are unspecified, like era like this means unlimited, they're not

00:32:23 --> 00:32:28

something that the human mind can fathom. It is beyond the reward of

00:32:28 --> 00:32:30

fasting is beyond anything.

00:32:33 --> 00:32:40

And when this says that, you know when we fast? The order that comes

00:32:40 --> 00:32:44

out of our mouth isn't the most pleasant, you know, yet to Allah

00:32:44 --> 00:32:49

that is more beloved than the smell of mosque. Why? Because it's

00:32:49 --> 00:32:51

the order of obedience.

00:32:53 --> 00:32:53

Okay,

00:32:54 --> 00:32:59

order of obedience, and fasting. We are told by Rasulullah

00:32:59 --> 00:33:02

Salallahu Alaihe Salam is a shield it's a shield of protection from

00:33:02 --> 00:33:04

disobedience protection from the hellfire.

00:33:06 --> 00:33:09

And he said SallAllahu Sallam that a fasting person.

00:33:11 --> 00:33:17

For him that is far hotter, there are two joys, to joys. The first

00:33:17 --> 00:33:20

one is when he breaks his fast what is that? Joy?

00:33:26 --> 00:33:27

What is the joy of breaking of the fast?

00:33:29 --> 00:33:31

Especially if you've got

00:33:32 --> 00:33:37

a wide spread of as you seen the massages and people running over

00:33:37 --> 00:33:38

them as if they've never eaten before?

00:33:40 --> 00:33:41

What is the joy?

00:33:43 --> 00:33:44

Waiting?

00:33:46 --> 00:33:50

Are some. The real joy at that time is I obeyed Allah so

00:33:52 --> 00:33:56

that I was able to please Allah. And the forgotten the real joy. He

00:33:56 --> 00:34:00

said a forgotten Hanaa yo, Cara, but the other joy is when that

00:34:00 --> 00:34:02

person meets his Rob

00:34:04 --> 00:34:08

on the day of judgment, because why would that be a moment of joy?

00:34:08 --> 00:34:12

Because when he sees the reward for the fasting that was done,

00:34:14 --> 00:34:18

he is going I mean that amount of joy, our hearts and our current

00:34:18 --> 00:34:21

states cannot handle so we're not worried about it, because they

00:34:21 --> 00:34:26

would explode from joy. But you will see the joy of fasting on

00:34:26 --> 00:34:32

that time. And of course, as you know, another beauty of this month

00:34:32 --> 00:34:35

is that your dog has are accepted special moments.

00:34:37 --> 00:34:42

What are the special times and special moments that any person

00:34:42 --> 00:34:46

who is fasting, really fasting for Allah, while he's fasting, his

00:34:46 --> 00:34:50

laws are excellent. When he gets up early in the morning before

00:34:50 --> 00:34:55

dawn to do so however, that's a time of acceptance of when he sits

00:34:55 --> 00:34:59

for 1015 minutes before Iftar and he makes dua that was accepted

00:34:59 --> 00:34:59

when he

00:35:00 --> 00:35:04

Standing at night that dye is accepted. So there are ample

00:35:04 --> 00:35:09

opportunities in the month of Ramadan for acceptance of that. So

00:35:09 --> 00:35:11

what should we do as a result of that?

00:35:12 --> 00:35:13

Now we know that

00:35:15 --> 00:35:19

we tell everybody right there's lots of doors accept is that what

00:35:19 --> 00:35:21

you're supposed to do? What are you supposed to do?

00:35:23 --> 00:35:28

Make a lot of dua that's the opportunity right? Don't just know

00:35:28 --> 00:35:31

that you know, this is the time for acceptance and it's time for

00:35:31 --> 00:35:35

acceptance of DA is you know, before you break the fast but what

00:35:35 --> 00:35:41

am I busy with? I'm frying my whatever things for food, no, take

00:35:41 --> 00:35:44

time. Don't be focusing on food on da

00:35:46 --> 00:35:49

take care of all those needs before that, okay, so use those

00:35:49 --> 00:35:50

opportunities

00:36:00 --> 00:36:06

among the Iots there's Ramadan is only mentioned in Surah Baqarah.

00:36:07 --> 00:36:12

Just page and a half and sandwiched in between is a very

00:36:12 --> 00:36:13

interesting idea.

00:36:15 --> 00:36:18

Allah subhanaw taala says, the meaning of witches

00:36:20 --> 00:36:23

when My servants ask you, about me

00:36:26 --> 00:36:27

in the crib,

00:36:28 --> 00:36:34

I am indeed close. This is and Allah says and I answered the door

00:36:34 --> 00:36:39

of those who supplicate to me and let them also obey me.

00:36:40 --> 00:36:45

I have Ramadan I have Ramadan then this and that back to is of

00:36:45 --> 00:36:51

Ramadan sandwich in between is this iron in which Allah stresses

00:36:51 --> 00:36:52

his closeness to us.

00:36:54 --> 00:36:57

Okay, um, there are more details about the the eye itself I don't

00:36:57 --> 00:37:00

have time at this time. So we'll go on just to tell you that this

00:37:00 --> 00:37:03

is another opportunity to really come close to Allah subhanaw

00:37:03 --> 00:37:04

taala.

00:37:05 --> 00:37:10

And as we know, we have a unique blessing night which is left on

00:37:10 --> 00:37:15

Qatar which comes in the last third of Ramadan among the last 10

00:37:15 --> 00:37:20

nights, and probably the odd nights. And what is the blessings

00:37:20 --> 00:37:21

of

00:37:22 --> 00:37:27

little color? First of all, it's blessed because it was on this

00:37:27 --> 00:37:29

night that the Quran was revealed.

00:37:30 --> 00:37:33

And what does that mean the Quran was revealed on this night Can

00:37:33 --> 00:37:34

somebody explain to me

00:37:38 --> 00:37:41

the first revelation, which was which

00:37:42 --> 00:37:46

Quran was revealed on this is that the only meaning of this

00:37:47 --> 00:37:47

was

00:37:50 --> 00:37:55

that the majority that is Iijima on this that the entire Quran from

00:37:55 --> 00:38:02

the Lachelle Mahfouz descended to that special in the heaven here on

00:38:02 --> 00:38:08

there is another bite of Allah like the kava beetle, it descended

00:38:08 --> 00:38:10

from there, the entire Quran. And then from there.

00:38:12 --> 00:38:17

Over 23 years, the rest of the revelation came so there is the

00:38:17 --> 00:38:18

the

00:38:19 --> 00:38:23

belief in the revelation of the entire Quran from that guarded

00:38:23 --> 00:38:27

tablet to the lowest lowest heaven. And then from there

00:38:27 --> 00:38:28

gradually over 23 years.

00:38:30 --> 00:38:33

And all that happened in little Quadra. And what is the reward of

00:38:33 --> 00:38:35

little color? And what is good about it?

00:38:37 --> 00:38:41

What does it mean? I don't mean official else means 1000 Shadow

00:38:41 --> 00:38:42

means month.

00:38:46 --> 00:38:51

So it's not equal to the reward of worshipping 1000 months. Hey,

00:38:52 --> 00:38:58

better. And you know what worship of can you worship for 1000 years?

00:38:59 --> 00:39:04

You call if you live long enough, what is 1000 1000 months mean? You

00:39:04 --> 00:39:06

know, your math is poor.

00:39:08 --> 00:39:12

83 years and four months,

00:39:13 --> 00:39:18

83 years and four months. So if you started worshipping at the age

00:39:18 --> 00:39:24

of 12, let's say, okay, puberty, then you'd have to live 95 years

00:39:24 --> 00:39:28

plus every day in that state of worship, and you get that reward

00:39:28 --> 00:39:28

and

00:39:29 --> 00:39:32

wonder how generous is my computer

00:39:36 --> 00:39:38

and there are some narrations about this.

00:39:39 --> 00:39:40

That

00:39:42 --> 00:39:45

you know, the nations before used to have long lives.

00:39:46 --> 00:39:48

Some of them lived hundreds of years.

00:39:49 --> 00:39:52

And some of the companions of the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam

00:39:52 --> 00:39:54

were sort of discussing they were

00:39:55 --> 00:39:58

sort of disappointed that they were lucky nations. They live so

00:39:58 --> 00:39:59

long. They're worshipped Allah for so long.

00:40:00 --> 00:40:04

We have short lived 70 years, how can we compete with them? Who

00:40:04 --> 00:40:06

worship for 709 100 years?

00:40:07 --> 00:40:11

So I'll reveal this. You're a special Omar, I'll give you one

00:40:11 --> 00:40:15

night that's equal to all of that and you do this every every

00:40:15 --> 00:40:19

Ramadan for 60 years, multiply that by 60

00:40:20 --> 00:40:27

which is how many years? 06 years 18 816 is 44 almost 5000 years.

00:40:29 --> 00:40:29

Right?

00:40:32 --> 00:40:35

So, is it enough to know that

00:40:38 --> 00:40:39

what should you do sir?

00:40:41 --> 00:40:45

Make sure that you do not miss a night

00:40:51 --> 00:40:56

and the way of making sure you don't miss it is not to worship on

00:40:56 --> 00:40:59

27th night because you don't know if that's going to be level to

00:40:59 --> 00:40:59

cover

00:41:02 --> 00:41:06

every night of the last 10 nights because sometimes

00:41:07 --> 00:41:13

your odd night is the even night in Europe and Middle East so who's

00:41:13 --> 00:41:18

or who's even so the only way to know for sure is last 10 Nights

00:41:18 --> 00:41:19

all

00:41:21 --> 00:41:26

okay, and you do that and you will feel the rewards of it and you

00:41:26 --> 00:41:27

know you have secured it

00:41:32 --> 00:41:35

and on the day of judgment that has Hadees that your good deeds

00:41:35 --> 00:41:37

will be personified they will come

00:41:39 --> 00:41:42

to plead on your behalf or be evidence against you for example

00:41:42 --> 00:41:47

the Quran will come Allah will grant it a special status to plead

00:41:47 --> 00:41:53

for you or against you similarly fasting will come to intercede on

00:41:53 --> 00:41:57

your behalf yeah Allah this Abdo of yours fasted and observe this

00:41:57 --> 00:41:58

so

00:41:59 --> 00:42:00

that may intercede for him.

00:42:02 --> 00:42:04

And not only that,

00:42:05 --> 00:42:09

when we are going to Inshallah, enter Paradise, Paradise has

00:42:09 --> 00:42:13

gates, it's not a free for all anybody wants go in? Right?

00:42:13 --> 00:42:18

Because this is valuable. It's precious. Okay. It's Jana.

00:42:19 --> 00:42:21

So it's got gates and their guards.

00:42:23 --> 00:42:29

How many gates are then paradise? It gets, what is the name of a

00:42:29 --> 00:42:35

special gate that is for the saw a moon the people who used to fast

00:42:35 --> 00:42:38

regularly it's called what any of you have that name here?

00:42:40 --> 00:42:41

Right.

00:42:45 --> 00:42:50

This doesn't mean the person who fasted every Ramadan and saw him

00:42:50 --> 00:42:54

Moon means more than that. I think of all the extra fasting and the

00:42:54 --> 00:42:58

beautiful of course the fasting of Ramadan, and fasting every month

00:42:58 --> 00:43:01

fasting Mondays and Thursday fasting every other day fasting,

00:43:01 --> 00:43:06

the 1314 15 Fasting Ashura fasting, the first nine days of

00:43:06 --> 00:43:11

the all those opportunity fasting most of Shaban like rasool Allah

00:43:11 --> 00:43:14

Sama, so person who does most of his life doing that.

00:43:15 --> 00:43:19

Then you go to the Nano, you can enter from there, that's your fast

00:43:19 --> 00:43:19

track.

00:43:21 --> 00:43:21

Image.

00:43:22 --> 00:43:24

Fast Track into paradise.

00:43:30 --> 00:43:34

And Ramadan is also a special opportunity to reconnect our

00:43:34 --> 00:43:40

hearts with the word of the Quran, word of Allah subhanaw taala to

00:43:40 --> 00:43:41

decrypt through the lava.

00:43:42 --> 00:43:43

And

00:43:44 --> 00:43:49

that helps soften our hearts. In the interest of time, I'm going to

00:43:49 --> 00:43:54

go through this. Now let's say before we go into Ramadan, we have

00:43:54 --> 00:43:55

to prepare for it.

00:43:57 --> 00:43:59

If you're going to run a marathon or if you're going to run us you

00:43:59 --> 00:44:02

do a sprint or if you have an exam, you prepare for it. You

00:44:02 --> 00:44:04

don't just show up on that day, right?

00:44:06 --> 00:44:10

Correct. You know, people are running marathons, half marathons,

00:44:10 --> 00:44:14

one on top of months, preparing for if you want to do a sprint,

00:44:14 --> 00:44:18

have you practice before the game, practice, practice practice you

00:44:18 --> 00:44:21

have to practice for Ramadan practice or it's good no big deal

00:44:21 --> 00:44:23

I can fast we're not talking about just staying hungry.

00:44:25 --> 00:44:29

Fasting with the spirit of Ramadan. So there are

00:44:30 --> 00:44:33

if you look back now people you guys are young so you don't know

00:44:33 --> 00:44:38

this. But I can tell you that that some of us have fasted 30 years,

00:44:38 --> 00:44:40

40 years, 50 years

00:44:42 --> 00:44:43

almost 60 years.

00:44:46 --> 00:44:49

Ramadan ever did fulfill 30 days out of 30

00:44:50 --> 00:44:54

and Ramadan have come and gone at the end of that you notice nothing

00:44:54 --> 00:44:55

has changed in your life.

00:44:56 --> 00:44:59

Nothing has changed in your life.

00:45:00 --> 00:45:07

One day, you don't fit. You're back to where you are one week

00:45:07 --> 00:45:07

later.

00:45:09 --> 00:45:14

Same level of Ibadah same character flaws, same

00:45:14 --> 00:45:19

heedlessness. Same desires, same weaknesses same sinfulness. I

00:45:19 --> 00:45:23

don't see a change in attitude, no improvement and character, no

00:45:23 --> 00:45:26

awareness of Allah subhanaw taala. What does this mean? That means

00:45:26 --> 00:45:31

I've fasted the month without its raw, the spirit behind it, I

00:45:31 --> 00:45:38

fulfill the external, it's like clay, without the Solon because if

00:45:38 --> 00:45:42

they were solely on my fasting, you would see a change in me.

00:45:44 --> 00:45:45

So Ramadan

00:45:47 --> 00:45:54

is meant to change us, and that it should bring us a special internal

00:45:54 --> 00:46:00

Calbee internal stage in our heart of awareness of Allah,

00:46:01 --> 00:46:03

which in Arabic is called what?

00:46:06 --> 00:46:11

Taqwa everybody knows what toque means. Who doesn't know what that

00:46:11 --> 00:46:14

word means, because difficult to explain it but just for your

00:46:14 --> 00:46:17

reminder, one to be aware of Allah

00:46:19 --> 00:46:22

to be conscious of him to be fearful of him especially fearful

00:46:22 --> 00:46:29

of disobeying Him and displeasing him. And part of that is, every

00:46:29 --> 00:46:32

moment I'm aware, therefore, what is Allah's command for me here and

00:46:32 --> 00:46:37

I do that, what Allah loves I do that what Allah forbids, I stay

00:46:37 --> 00:46:41

away from that. That's all part of Taqwa. So Allah subhanaw taala

00:46:41 --> 00:46:45

tells us that this is a month for us to gain Taqwa. It's sort of

00:46:45 --> 00:46:46

like charging your

00:46:47 --> 00:46:49

Toccoa Tesla battery insight

00:46:51 --> 00:46:56

that should last you for the rest of the year. Okay. So Ramadan is a

00:46:56 --> 00:47:00

month of action. It's not just a month of any more knowledge, more

00:47:00 --> 00:47:03

knowledge, we have that knowledge. It's acting on that knowledge.

00:47:03 --> 00:47:06

It's not about learning more. Otherwise, we're just like a

00:47:06 --> 00:47:10

databank. Okay. Google will tell you everything you want to know

00:47:10 --> 00:47:14

about Ramadan. But Google is not entering through the year and I

00:47:14 --> 00:47:15

can tell you that okay.

00:47:16 --> 00:47:18

So it's not about information.

00:47:20 --> 00:47:21

So

00:47:23 --> 00:47:24

it's a month of competition.

00:47:25 --> 00:47:29

You want to compete, compete with each other and good deeds. So how

00:47:29 --> 00:47:34

do we start before Ramadan comes as we said before, first we

00:47:34 --> 00:47:38

cleanse our hearts of everything that Allah does not like starting

00:47:38 --> 00:47:43

with any form of partnership with Allah shirk, hatred, grudges,

00:47:43 --> 00:47:50

greed, jealousy, anger, arrogance, all the diseases of the hearts,

00:47:50 --> 00:47:55

okay, we try look within be honest with ourselves, and ask Allah Ya

00:47:55 --> 00:47:59

Allah. Remove this from me. It's like taking an internal gospel

00:47:59 --> 00:48:05

shower, or a bath, internal from all of these negative qualities,

00:48:05 --> 00:48:10

and renewing our Toba which is repentance and asking for

00:48:10 --> 00:48:14

forgiveness before Ramadan comes so that we get a running start.

00:48:15 --> 00:48:17

And part of that is we

00:48:18 --> 00:48:23

forgive everybody, people who have wronged us. And

00:48:24 --> 00:48:27

therefore as the Hadith says, those who forgive others, Allah

00:48:27 --> 00:48:31

will forgive them. So this is one way of preparing myself to be

00:48:31 --> 00:48:35

forgiving by Allah by forgiving everybody else. It's not just like

00:48:35 --> 00:48:37

I forgive you, and I'm still holding it in my heart No,

00:48:38 --> 00:48:38

forgive,

00:48:40 --> 00:48:44

be free. That's freedom otherwise, who's burning from that? Who

00:48:44 --> 00:48:45

yourself?

00:48:47 --> 00:48:50

Number three, become merciful towards people

00:48:51 --> 00:48:55

and creatures and everything else because whoever shows mercy to

00:48:55 --> 00:48:58

Allah's creatures, Allah will show mercy to him.

00:48:59 --> 00:49:06

And we practice our fasting of Ramadan by how

00:49:10 --> 00:49:12

fasting in the month of Shaban.

00:49:14 --> 00:49:17

Show of hands how many have fasted at least a few days on Shabbat. So

00:49:17 --> 00:49:21

far, we are around the 10th hamdulillah Hamdulillah. And I'm

00:49:21 --> 00:49:23

sure there are more who haven't raised their hands out of the

00:49:23 --> 00:49:28

class. May Allah bless you and go do more, do more, except just

00:49:28 --> 00:49:33

leave the last few days. Okay. And we have the 1314 15 coming fast

00:49:33 --> 00:49:37

those days because the 15th is also the next shebang.

00:49:39 --> 00:49:42

Now, another important thing to do is very important to start reading

00:49:42 --> 00:49:49

off the screens, social media, Netflix, all of those screen

00:49:49 --> 00:49:50

addictions, okay?

00:49:51 --> 00:49:56

Limit your time with that. That's a lot of wasted time. So that you

00:49:56 --> 00:49:59

have more time to do something high impact something that

00:50:00 --> 00:50:05

It is useful deeds that Allah loves, remove a lot of apps from

00:50:05 --> 00:50:10

which things go in one into the other. Instagram this big Facebook

00:50:10 --> 00:50:15

does that, remove them even if nothing else, even for the month,

00:50:15 --> 00:50:17

just remove them. And also

00:50:18 --> 00:50:22

set up time batch your time, I need to check emails, morning,

00:50:22 --> 00:50:25

afternoon evening to set a time, don't be constantly every

00:50:25 --> 00:50:29

notification I have to check shut off, shut off unless something

00:50:29 --> 00:50:32

important is is expected. So

00:50:34 --> 00:50:39

reschedule some of your worldly obligations that we have for the

00:50:39 --> 00:50:42

month of Ramadan. And another thing to do since this is the

00:50:42 --> 00:50:47

month of the Quran, start reading more of the Quran in this month so

00:50:47 --> 00:50:50

that you when the month starts and you're

00:50:51 --> 00:50:54

going all out with the Quran and all out of the Quran, you should

00:50:54 --> 00:50:58

have the intention of at least doing one customer of the Quran

00:50:58 --> 00:51:03

and Quran means in Arabic And those who don't please read the

00:51:03 --> 00:51:07

translation one complete from the beginning to the end. Then have

00:51:07 --> 00:51:11

some extra time for what is called the double which is reflection on

00:51:11 --> 00:51:12

the Quran property.

00:51:13 --> 00:51:18

Take one eye of what you read and reflect what do you reflect? What

00:51:18 --> 00:51:22

does this mean? What does Allah want from me? What are the

00:51:22 --> 00:51:25

implications of this? Okay?

00:51:26 --> 00:51:31

So reflection on that spend some time and ask Allah to open the

00:51:31 --> 00:51:33

Allah open the meanings of these words.

00:51:34 --> 00:51:39

Because the Quran has layers and layers of meaning there's just an

00:51:39 --> 00:51:43

obvious meaning. Then you go into depth it's a treasure chest every

00:51:43 --> 00:51:46

iron. Okay? ask Allah to open that for you.

00:51:48 --> 00:51:52

And start spending more time in the current da because we are

00:51:52 --> 00:51:55

going to be doing a lot of during Ramadan so it's time to practice

00:51:56 --> 00:52:01

and also start reducing your variety and quantity of food in

00:52:01 --> 00:52:01

this month

00:52:07 --> 00:52:12

of Ramadan is called the month chakra suburb of patience to

00:52:12 --> 00:52:13

endure.

00:52:15 --> 00:52:15

And

00:52:16 --> 00:52:22

it's as patience is required for Ramadan and it's also one of the

00:52:22 --> 00:52:26

fruits of Ramadan. It teaches you patients both ways. And that

00:52:26 --> 00:52:30

patience is also to be steadfast in fighting against your desires.

00:52:30 --> 00:52:32

Like for example, oh nice cookie

00:52:34 --> 00:52:39

can reach time faster. I'm not going to extend my end. So teaches

00:52:39 --> 00:52:43

you restraint. That's also patients suffer from temptations.

00:52:44 --> 00:52:48

I'm sleeping. I don't want to pray. This is Ramadan. I can skip

00:52:48 --> 00:52:53

it. That's patience. steadfastness. Okay, so prepare

00:52:53 --> 00:52:58

for that. And Ramadan is the month of generosity. There was nobody

00:52:58 --> 00:53:01

more generous than Rasulullah Salallahu Salam al

00:53:02 --> 00:53:06

in the month of Ramadan Cana Rasulullah sallallahu listen,

00:53:07 --> 00:53:12

I heard that he was the most generous Eduardo Bill ferry min

00:53:12 --> 00:53:16

real humble Salah it was like you know, those winds that bring that

00:53:16 --> 00:53:20

fertilizer thing that goodness for everybody. That's how he was more

00:53:20 --> 00:53:24

generous. So we can start practicing some generosity $1 Here

00:53:24 --> 00:53:29

dollar, the needy persons and to the Philistine here that feeding

00:53:29 --> 00:53:33

people feeding people is very, very important. And as you know,

00:53:33 --> 00:53:34

if you feed

00:53:35 --> 00:53:39

a fasting person, and you help them break as fast Allah writes an

00:53:39 --> 00:53:43

equal reward for that fast in your account without diminishing the

00:53:43 --> 00:53:44

reward of that person.

00:53:46 --> 00:53:51

And we have to ask, make dua to seek Allah's closeness is called

00:53:51 --> 00:53:57

through reading more of the Quran. With angry focus in our victory we

00:53:57 --> 00:54:03

improve our focus in our salah. And we try and find some private

00:54:03 --> 00:54:09

time in halwa in in solitude, especially those who can take off

00:54:09 --> 00:54:14

which is done the last 10 days of Ramadan for those who are able to

00:54:15 --> 00:54:19

so Allah subhanaw taala tells us that the main goal of Ramadan he

00:54:19 --> 00:54:22

says yeah yo Latina quotevalet como si mo gamma quotevalet La

00:54:22 --> 00:54:27

Nina when Kubla Khan La La Quinta own, that fasting has been

00:54:27 --> 00:54:31

prescribed for you like it was for nations before you so that you may

00:54:31 --> 00:54:35

become that taco and people have Taqwa. And we've already discussed

00:54:35 --> 00:54:39

what turquoise and the second thing Allah wants us to become

00:54:39 --> 00:54:41

among the people who are

00:54:45 --> 00:54:46

thankful

00:54:47 --> 00:54:52

gratitude because you don't take your food for granted now you know

00:54:52 --> 00:54:56

it comes shadow Ramadan Allah doomsday Luffy Hill Quran Huda

00:54:56 --> 00:54:59

Linares where you were but united min alHuda Well, FERPA

00:55:00 --> 00:55:03

Financial Aid I mean commercial failure. So when when Ken Marino

00:55:03 --> 00:55:06

Allah suffering fight determina Yamanaka, you read a lot of a

00:55:06 --> 00:55:10

common usaba you need to become an awesome well it took me about

00:55:10 --> 00:55:12

eight that I wanted to cut below Allah.

00:55:13 --> 00:55:17

When Allah competition Quran so that you will become grateful to

00:55:17 --> 00:55:17

Allah.

00:55:18 --> 00:55:22

So both taqwa and sugar are internal states that are

00:55:22 --> 00:55:26

manifested by external actions. A person of Taqwa acts in a certain

00:55:26 --> 00:55:30

way. You can see it in that person's character of how they

00:55:30 --> 00:55:34

look where they look, how they, they talk, the volume of the talk,

00:55:34 --> 00:55:37

the words they talk, what kind of things the subject they're talking

00:55:37 --> 00:55:41

about. When they see people in difficulty, what they do

00:55:41 --> 00:55:46

everything. Taqwa is how when it's in your heart, and Allah knows the

00:55:46 --> 00:55:49

state of Taqwa. And if you're aware of him at all times, you

00:55:49 --> 00:55:53

will only only beautiful things will come out from you. Beautiful

00:55:53 --> 00:55:58

words, beautiful actions, okay. That is the effect of, of dukkha.

00:56:00 --> 00:56:03

So here we are told that the physical axis of how do you get

00:56:03 --> 00:56:07

Taqwa just from not eating, and not drinking? That's all part of

00:56:07 --> 00:56:12

it. But fasting is more than that. It's fasting of the eyes, what you

00:56:12 --> 00:56:15

look at what you've done, and it's especially fasting of the tongue.

00:56:15 --> 00:56:19

What you say what you don't say otherwise, you ruin the quality of

00:56:19 --> 00:56:22

your fast, you know, fasting, I'm hungry. And as the Prophet said,

00:56:22 --> 00:56:25

there are people who get nothing out of fasting except hunger and

00:56:25 --> 00:56:29

thirst. Why? Because while they're observing that they're backbiting

00:56:29 --> 00:56:31

they're saying bad things. They're lying and

00:56:32 --> 00:56:37

zero reward wiped out. So fasting is more than just hunger and

00:56:37 --> 00:56:37

thirst.

00:56:39 --> 00:56:43

So the more Taqwa the more beautiful you are, the more

00:56:43 --> 00:56:47

beautiful you're UCLA, the more Taqwa you gain, and that's sort of

00:56:47 --> 00:56:51

a circular loop. It's a spiral towards Allah. Okay.

00:56:53 --> 00:56:59

What is the value of one day of proper sown and not this is not

00:56:59 --> 00:57:03

about Ramadan any one day of fasting Do you know one fast done

00:57:03 --> 00:57:04

perfect?

00:57:05 --> 00:57:08

One sama Yeoman fie. sebe Lila,

00:57:09 --> 00:57:15

by Adela who, whichever and Inari Sabina Khalifa, the Prophet

00:57:15 --> 00:57:20

sallallahu sallam said, One day of fasting, Allah will remove the

00:57:20 --> 00:57:24

face of that person, the distance of 70

00:57:26 --> 00:57:30

autumns away you know how long every autumn comes after a year 70

00:57:30 --> 00:57:32

years distance from the Hellfire

00:57:33 --> 00:57:35

for one day of fasting

00:57:36 --> 00:57:39

but it's conditional. What is the condition?

00:57:40 --> 00:57:42

Fee subby Lilla

00:57:44 --> 00:57:48

test to be purely for Allah with all of those conditions okay.

00:57:49 --> 00:57:52

Not for my nerves not for weight loss not because of what would

00:57:52 --> 00:57:54

people say this is for Allah.

00:57:56 --> 00:58:01

Now, so that's the preparation ahead of Ramadan. Now we come to

00:58:01 --> 00:58:03

Ramadan starts, what should we do?

00:58:05 --> 00:58:09

Everyone should set up I would highly recommend specific goals

00:58:09 --> 00:58:12

and an action plan. Make a chart for yourself.

00:58:13 --> 00:58:18

beginning of Ramadan, middle of Ramadan last 10 days of nights of

00:58:18 --> 00:58:23

Ramadan. So as we said, one should be a goal to do with Quran

00:58:24 --> 00:58:28

completing reading of the Quran and reflecting on the Quran.

00:58:28 --> 00:58:32

That's one. So if you read one juicer which is about 20 pages of

00:58:32 --> 00:58:34

the Masaf, you will complete the

00:58:37 --> 00:58:42

this is a month of Taqwa. So you shield yourself from things that

00:58:42 --> 00:58:48

are disobedience, especially by a lot of extra prayers, extra

00:58:48 --> 00:58:53

charity, extra liquor, both in your tongue, or in your tongue and

00:58:53 --> 00:58:53

in your heart.

00:58:55 --> 00:59:00

Because Allah subhanaw taala tells us that no person comes closer to

00:59:00 --> 00:59:05

me, this is just paraphrasing it except by what I have made further

00:59:05 --> 00:59:10

an obligation. So and then they keep coming closer to me by doing

00:59:10 --> 00:59:15

Navarre Phil extra till he says till I become his ears by which he

00:59:15 --> 00:59:21

hears and eyes by which is the end by which he sees and holds. And so

00:59:22 --> 00:59:25

the best way of coming closer is observing the fraud, the

00:59:25 --> 00:59:28

obligations and then more and more extra.

00:59:30 --> 00:59:35

And Sabra as we said, make sure that we control our temper when

00:59:35 --> 00:59:39

you are fasting that you control tongue it's very critical that's

00:59:39 --> 00:59:43

part of the patient's in because people will aggravate you things

00:59:43 --> 00:59:47

whether you may get upset. Remember in the saw him this is

00:59:47 --> 00:59:51

not we're not telling people I'm fasting, reminding yourself in

00:59:51 --> 00:59:55

Nissan, Nissan, I am fasting. I cannot,

00:59:56 --> 00:59:59

you know, get angry. I cannot engage with

01:00:00 --> 01:00:05

This troublesome person who is you know, in my face, I'm fasting.

01:00:06 --> 01:00:08

Okay, Move away, move away a

01:00:09 --> 01:00:13

lot of generosity in this month, make sure you feed some hungry

01:00:13 --> 01:00:13

people a

01:00:16 --> 01:00:21

lot of gratitude to Allah subhanaw taala for his blessings, by

01:00:22 --> 01:00:24

using his blessings in the way that he loves.

01:00:26 --> 01:00:30

And as we said, us, one of the greatest blessings that we have is

01:00:30 --> 01:00:36

time, our life is time. Don't waste your time, TV, news this,

01:00:36 --> 01:00:41

that and the other as much time as you can in worship, the Quran, all

01:00:41 --> 01:00:45

of that. And as we said, if you can you make out the calf who

01:00:45 --> 01:00:49

bought the massage, it's here, Hampshire, and is WM, there is

01:00:49 --> 01:00:53

facilities available. If you cannot do 10 Nights, you can do

01:00:53 --> 01:00:57

one night, five nights, whichever you can come with that intention.

01:00:58 --> 01:01:00

And also, just remember, we've already talked about Laylatul

01:01:00 --> 01:01:02

Qadr. Don't miss the little cuddle.

01:01:03 --> 01:01:08

And therefore stand in prayer at night as much as you can for

01:01:08 --> 01:01:10

tarawih Eman and metta seven.

01:01:11 --> 01:01:16

And you should know that Sahar which is the pre Dawn meal is a

01:01:16 --> 01:01:19

very blessed me and Allah subhanaw taala sends blessings in the

01:01:19 --> 01:01:23

people who get up at this time to and the angels do do offer the

01:01:23 --> 01:01:25

forgiveness. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi salam said the

01:01:25 --> 01:01:29

Sahaba is what distinguishes up from the people of the book

01:01:29 --> 01:01:34

because they did not they would fast 24 hours from one night to

01:01:34 --> 01:01:40

the other way. Delay are so poor that pre Dawn meal till just

01:01:40 --> 01:01:44

before you know a few minutes before the break of dawn, but you

01:01:44 --> 01:01:47

don't go into that Dawn so what is that few minutes, the time to

01:01:47 --> 01:01:50

recite the Hadith says about 50 hours of the Quran. So for five

01:01:50 --> 01:01:54

minutes before the break of dawn, you finish eating

01:01:55 --> 01:01:58

Okay, and we have no calendars which tell you what time it is.

01:01:59 --> 01:02:02

But don't give up the soul. So if you get up late keep a glass of

01:02:02 --> 01:02:06

water and you before the alarm goes. Even if you take a sip of

01:02:06 --> 01:02:09

water or date whatever we are not saying you have a big meal in a

01:02:09 --> 01:02:13

four course meal in shape. In fact, you should not have that

01:02:14 --> 01:02:18

same month of restraining yourself including when you break your fast

01:02:18 --> 01:02:22

don't break it with a vengeance. I'll show you how much I can eat.

01:02:22 --> 01:02:26

I've been hungry all day. Eat lightly. Eat lightly shallow

01:02:27 --> 01:02:30

otherwise you will be snipping the taraweeh and burping away that's

01:02:30 --> 01:02:34

what we experienced many times.

01:02:37 --> 01:02:38

Guard your eyes.

01:02:39 --> 01:02:44

Guard your ears, especially guard your tongue. This reminder for me

01:02:44 --> 01:02:49

first, from everything that Allah subhanaw taala is displeased with

01:02:49 --> 01:02:53

otherwise we lose the reward again we come out of Ramadan having

01:02:53 --> 01:02:54

fasted, no change a

01:02:57 --> 01:03:01

lot of the lot of la ilaha illallah a lot of tepee and lots

01:03:01 --> 01:03:06

of Salalah NaVi Allah masala and especially on the days of Juma

01:03:06 --> 01:03:11

Okay. Try and do at least set for yourself 1000 Salah Nabhi for each

01:03:11 --> 01:03:12

your

01:03:14 --> 01:03:17

lottery stick for and Toba asking for forgiveness

01:03:19 --> 01:03:24

and be diligent and observing every sunnah because Allah loves

01:03:24 --> 01:03:29

the Sunnah of Rasulullah Salallahu Salam make lot of Da as we give

01:03:29 --> 01:03:32

you the time between a certain McGraw before you break your fast

01:03:32 --> 01:03:36

at the time of Soho in the nights when you get to hygiene, make the

01:03:36 --> 01:03:39

offers for yourself, your families, your parents, whether

01:03:39 --> 01:03:43

they're living or they have gone by people, muslims or muslims all

01:03:43 --> 01:03:48

over the world for for our shoe for our lemma who teach us

01:03:49 --> 01:03:55

and, and for guidance of non Muslims. They are brothers in

01:03:55 --> 01:03:56

humanity.

01:03:57 --> 01:04:00

For our brothers and sisters who are and children that are going

01:04:00 --> 01:04:04

through a difficult situation all over the world. Never forget what

01:04:04 --> 01:04:08

our brothers and sisters and Philistine they're going through

01:04:08 --> 01:04:13

horrors that we cannot even imagine human beings can inflict

01:04:13 --> 01:04:16

this on another human being unbelievable of starvation of

01:04:16 --> 01:04:20

disease of bombing and massacre and genocide and

01:04:22 --> 01:04:26

yesterday again, we vetoed the ceasefire resolution in the United

01:04:26 --> 01:04:30

Nations. May Allah guide our leaders and guide the Muslim

01:04:30 --> 01:04:34

leaders to that which is higher which is beloved to him. This is

01:04:34 --> 01:04:37

all a test for us. So a lot of Da Allah wants to see do you get

01:04:37 --> 01:04:40

fatigued and making dua because I'm not making the results come

01:04:40 --> 01:04:45

out? No, Allah wants you to keep making more and more. Okay.

01:04:46 --> 01:04:47

living and the dead

01:04:49 --> 01:04:53

and always look for opportunities to do good deeds. You will get a

01:04:53 --> 01:04:56

lot of mail we get a lot of mail and Ramadan appeals okay. And

01:04:56 --> 01:04:59

sometimes oh man another one. No, you

01:05:00 --> 01:05:02

assist Allah subhanaw taala said just think Allah sent you that

01:05:02 --> 01:05:06

mail, whether it came from Islamic Relief, or helping her or from

01:05:06 --> 01:05:11

vital Well, Allah sent it to give you an another opportunity for

01:05:11 --> 01:05:16

helping someone, okay? Take it as that even if you have a little,

01:05:16 --> 01:05:20

not saying it millions, whatever you have to, if you have millions

01:05:20 --> 01:05:20

give that.

01:05:22 --> 01:05:30

So, the goal of of Ramadan is not just fasting. Fasting is a means

01:05:30 --> 01:05:35

the goal is the pleasure of Allah. So the goal is taqwa The goal is

01:05:35 --> 01:05:39

to be thankful to Allah subhanaw taala. And you should sit and

01:05:39 --> 01:05:45

remind yourself and refresh these things frequently in Ramadan, but

01:05:45 --> 01:05:51

your family remind you even though we know them, so always good value

01:05:51 --> 01:05:55

when you sit in Seoul remind them of the value of solar. When it's

01:05:55 --> 01:05:57

time for do I remind people of that, okay?

01:05:58 --> 01:06:01

Make if you're living in your families, here also you have a

01:06:01 --> 01:06:06

family of Muslims make it a family event, okay, it's a team effort,

01:06:06 --> 01:06:11

everyone helping each other to gain maximum benefit out of

01:06:13 --> 01:06:19

it. So the last 20 minutes or so I just want to go over some of the

01:06:20 --> 01:06:25

the rulings of Ramadan. Briefly, I'm sure all of you know it. That

01:06:26 --> 01:06:30

fasting of Ramadan is an obligation. It's a fun, okay, it's

01:06:30 --> 01:06:32

mandatory for who?

01:06:33 --> 01:06:35

Who is at fault for

01:06:38 --> 01:06:38

every

01:06:40 --> 01:06:48

Muslim, who is an adult, who is now has tech leaf of emoticon

01:06:48 --> 01:06:52

live, who has passed the age of puberty, who is

01:06:53 --> 01:06:54

sane,

01:06:55 --> 01:06:59

and was able to fast who's not sick or impaired from some other

01:06:59 --> 01:07:01

thing, okay, it's an obligation.

01:07:03 --> 01:07:06

Now, there are exceptions to that, which we'll come to. So it's so

01:07:06 --> 01:07:08

far, it's not just optional.

01:07:09 --> 01:07:12

The virtues are faster. We've already talked about the beginning

01:07:12 --> 01:07:16

of how do we decide the beginning of the month of Ramadan by the

01:07:16 --> 01:07:21

siting of the halal of the new moon. If it's cloudy, then we

01:07:21 --> 01:07:24

finished 30 days of the month before, which is the month of

01:07:24 --> 01:07:27

Shabba. And the citing has to be by

01:07:28 --> 01:07:33

some say one subset to reliable Muslim witnesses. Okay.

01:07:35 --> 01:07:38

And there are differences of whether it's local sighting or

01:07:38 --> 01:07:42

global sighting, people have different opinions cited locally

01:07:42 --> 01:07:45

means in your continent, in your town, in your city in your state,

01:07:45 --> 01:07:49

or you take a global sighting while it was outside in Saudi

01:07:49 --> 01:07:53

Arabia, if you know, but they announced things so there are

01:07:53 --> 01:07:57

differences of opinion about that. It's always better to

01:07:58 --> 01:08:02

have a local sighting. Okay, that's how we like to do it in

01:08:02 --> 01:08:06

North America somewhere. Whether it's in Florida, because

01:08:06 --> 01:08:11

frequently we don't see it, or whether it's in California because

01:08:11 --> 01:08:15

many times many countries they already have calendar they've

01:08:15 --> 01:08:18

already announced when Ramadan is because they go by calculations.

01:08:19 --> 01:08:24

And some scholars have said okay, but the hadith is very clear when

01:08:24 --> 01:08:25

you see

01:08:26 --> 01:08:28

so we like confirmation of see

01:08:31 --> 01:08:37

number three intention, you must make an individual intention for

01:08:37 --> 01:08:42

fasting each act of each fast is an individual obligation that day.

01:08:43 --> 01:08:47

So every fast you must make an intention at all time but I'm

01:08:47 --> 01:08:50

gonna fasters for the sake of Allah for this month of Ramadan,

01:08:50 --> 01:08:54

you can make a globe you know, a month long intention but still

01:08:54 --> 01:08:58

because each be just like each Salah is individual. You should

01:08:58 --> 01:09:04

make an intention for each for as each unit 30 units of fasting and

01:09:04 --> 01:09:09

most of the scholars have considered it as YG it is rockin

01:09:10 --> 01:09:14

so we already talked about Allah's mercy descends on the people who

01:09:14 --> 01:09:19

do support the pre Dawn meal, a light pre Dawn meal, preferably

01:09:19 --> 01:09:23

with water and date and milk but anything else that you like, okay,

01:09:23 --> 01:09:27

don't make it too heavy. And the angels make the offer of your

01:09:27 --> 01:09:30

forgiveness and this is what distinguishes us from the people

01:09:30 --> 01:09:31

of the book.

01:09:33 --> 01:09:37

And we like to do it in some people said before I go to sleep

01:09:37 --> 01:09:40

let me do it. You can but it's preferred to keep it towards the

01:09:40 --> 01:09:45

end just before dawn comes in to have that meal set up the alarm.

01:09:45 --> 01:09:50

So if it's going to start at 5am You have your suit at 430. Okay.

01:09:51 --> 01:09:55

And it is highly recommended. It's Mr. Habits beloved,

01:09:56 --> 01:09:59

and the time to begin and end of the fast

01:10:00 --> 01:10:04

just you know the time to begin the fastest call the what is it

01:10:04 --> 01:10:09

call Fajr of Sadhak the true Dawn where the reddish pneus of the

01:10:09 --> 01:10:13

horizon spreads this way and there is something called fragile

01:10:13 --> 01:10:15

candidate which is you just see a light going up

01:10:17 --> 01:10:19

it's difficult if you will try doing this here because there's so

01:10:19 --> 01:10:25

much lights around it makes it hard but it's about an hour and 25

01:10:25 --> 01:10:29

minutes before the sunrise that this time comes in. And we have

01:10:29 --> 01:10:31

calendars now to help us

01:10:32 --> 01:10:35

where the black thread and the white thread of dawn become

01:10:35 --> 01:10:38

distinct and we break the fast as soon as

01:10:39 --> 01:10:40

the sun sets

01:10:42 --> 01:10:45

preferably sooner than later but soon doesn't mean the moment it

01:10:45 --> 01:10:47

disappears I have to grab something

01:10:48 --> 01:10:52

can be a minute can be two minutes can be five minutes even some even

01:10:52 --> 01:10:55

waited till after maghrib Salah that did Maghreb then broke the

01:10:55 --> 01:10:59

fence, but the Prophet sallallahu Sallam told us that it is better

01:10:59 --> 01:11:04

to break the fast as soon sooner than later. And that also

01:11:04 --> 01:11:07

distinguishes us from people of the Book who used to wait till

01:11:08 --> 01:11:15

night game now okay they have long fast okay, so we distinguished by

01:11:15 --> 01:11:17

doing that as soon as you know

01:11:18 --> 01:11:22

sun has set you may break the fast even though it's light outside you

01:11:22 --> 01:11:25

don't have to wait for darkness

01:11:27 --> 01:11:30

now what breaks the fast what voids the fast

01:11:33 --> 01:11:33

gummy

01:11:35 --> 01:11:40

eating suppose you forgotten you ate does it break your fast then

01:11:40 --> 01:11:44

please qualify? Yes purposeful or deliberately eating or drinking.

01:11:45 --> 01:11:48

Allah is merciful suppose you're hungry. You saw a cookie and you

01:11:48 --> 01:11:52

ate it and halfway through your this Ramadan. Now what should you

01:11:52 --> 01:11:56

do finish the cookie or what? No, don't finish the cookie please.

01:11:57 --> 01:12:00

For whatever reason about spirit outrun some out you're still good.

01:12:00 --> 01:12:03

Suppose you don't remember till you finish the whole cookie and

01:12:03 --> 01:12:08

half hour later oh my god, I was fasting. Consider that what

01:12:09 --> 01:12:13

Allah fed you as well. Masala Lawson, continue fasting I love

01:12:13 --> 01:12:18

value in your fast because out of forgetfulness.

01:12:20 --> 01:12:23

Allah is Most Merciful is such a flexible Dean you know such a

01:12:23 --> 01:12:24

flexible day.

01:12:26 --> 01:12:30

So, deliberate eating, deliberate

01:12:31 --> 01:12:35

drinking, and it is said deliberate, intimate relationship

01:12:35 --> 01:12:41

between husband and wife, of course, was we don't we refrain

01:12:41 --> 01:12:45

from intimacy in during the time of fasting are interesting things

01:12:45 --> 01:12:49

that it says deliberate tonight, ordered about it. I said,

01:12:50 --> 01:12:51

How can somebody

01:12:53 --> 01:12:56

have intimacy when they're fasting? And they forget about it.

01:12:57 --> 01:12:59

But Allah evil permits that.

01:13:01 --> 01:13:02

Did you forgot?

01:13:04 --> 01:13:07

Can it happen? I guess it can happen to some people. This is

01:13:09 --> 01:13:10

even that is

01:13:12 --> 01:13:14

because you know what happens if you do it deliberately? We'll come

01:13:14 --> 01:13:15

to that.

01:13:16 --> 01:13:17

All right.

01:13:18 --> 01:13:23

What else Brexit if you deliberately vomit, okay, if you

01:13:23 --> 01:13:25

just vomit because you're sick, no problem.

01:13:26 --> 01:13:30

And of course, for our sisters, if the period starts, whether it's

01:13:30 --> 01:13:36

halfway whether it's five minutes before Iftar unluckily, if it

01:13:36 --> 01:13:39

starts at that time, that fast ends right there and has to be

01:13:39 --> 01:13:40

made.

01:13:42 --> 01:13:43

And that's also for

01:13:44 --> 01:13:48

our mothers who have just given her delivered, which is called

01:13:48 --> 01:13:55

postnatal bleeding. And for people who are receiving IV nutrition,

01:13:56 --> 01:14:01

just get a flu shot that doesn't break it. IV nutrition, something

01:14:01 --> 01:14:04

fluids and all are being given that breaks your fast.

01:14:06 --> 01:14:08

Now there are certain

01:14:09 --> 01:14:15

as we said, it's forth. But for some people, fasting is not just

01:14:15 --> 01:14:19

permitted to skip it, but they're forbidden to fast Who are they?

01:14:23 --> 01:14:24

Anybody know?

01:14:28 --> 01:14:32

menstruating women and women with postnatal bleeding, they are not

01:14:32 --> 01:14:34

allowed to fast.

01:14:35 --> 01:14:39

It's not just that they may not they are not allowed.

01:14:40 --> 01:14:43

And as we said, there are certain acts that degrade the value of the

01:14:43 --> 01:14:48

fast such as backbiting slander, lying, looking at things that we

01:14:48 --> 01:14:52

shouldn't hear anything, music but terrible, you know, all of those

01:14:52 --> 01:14:55

things. None of those things you should be doing okay? Because they

01:14:55 --> 01:14:59

degrade your fast. What is permissible

01:15:00 --> 01:15:02

Can you rinse your mouth?

01:15:03 --> 01:15:06

Can you use a tooth stick? Can you bed?

01:15:07 --> 01:15:09

Can you put eyedrops?

01:15:10 --> 01:15:12

Can you oil and perfume yourself?

01:15:13 --> 01:15:18

Yes. But you might read somewhere that some people say no perfume is

01:15:18 --> 01:15:20

not. There's no basis for that.

01:15:22 --> 01:15:24

Because otherwise you pass by a kitchen.

01:15:26 --> 01:15:29

You smell food? That's like perfume.

01:15:30 --> 01:15:34

Yeah. Does that break your fast? No, it doesn't. So don't

01:15:35 --> 01:15:38

get too strict about these things and

01:15:40 --> 01:15:45

and who is given the concession or allowance to not fast?

01:15:49 --> 01:15:52

When we say this obligation, and may say the opposite, who is

01:15:52 --> 01:15:57

forbidden to fast, but there are some people who Allah says, you

01:15:57 --> 01:16:00

are. You may not fast who are those? So

01:16:04 --> 01:16:08

if you are sick, and if you're not just elderly, I'm elderly.

01:16:09 --> 01:16:10

You're also

01:16:12 --> 01:16:16

what is elderly? Who's not able, who's old enough that it would be

01:16:16 --> 01:16:18

harmful for them, right?

01:16:21 --> 01:16:24

Who else? Suppose you're walking to Timbuktu?

01:16:26 --> 01:16:32

Travelers who it would be difficult, okay? Especially in

01:16:32 --> 01:16:37

those times, but today, and the distance was about 55 miles.

01:16:38 --> 01:16:40

So you get in your car air conditioning, you drive two

01:16:40 --> 01:16:42

boosters, I don't have to fast.

01:16:44 --> 01:16:47

Technically, you have met a 55 mile limit.

01:16:48 --> 01:16:52

It takes you in an air conditioned car one less than an hour to get

01:16:52 --> 01:16:55

there. Do you really feel that fatigue and hardship of travel?

01:16:56 --> 01:17:00

And you won't have to make that up anywhere afterwards? So why not?

01:17:01 --> 01:17:03

So I'm traveling to Europe.

01:17:05 --> 01:17:09

Please fast. Although you're permitted not why? First of all,

01:17:09 --> 01:17:11

the fast is going to be much shorter, because you're going that

01:17:11 --> 01:17:15

way number two, sitting comfortably in an airplane.

01:17:17 --> 01:17:22

However, if you feel arch have to fast, but you will have to make

01:17:22 --> 01:17:28

those up later. Okay? Pregnant women, they may 1 Or they may not

01:17:28 --> 01:17:31

fast if they feel it's going to harm them or going to harm their

01:17:31 --> 01:17:36

baby, they don't have to fast nursing mothers, they may fast or

01:17:36 --> 01:17:38

they may choose not to fast.

01:17:39 --> 01:17:44

And of course we said old and feeble. So that's one

01:17:49 --> 01:17:53

now we'll talk about if you missed a fast because you were traveling

01:17:54 --> 01:17:57

or you had your period, or you were sick at the time and you

01:17:57 --> 01:18:00

missed say five fast what do you do about it?

01:18:02 --> 01:18:05

You have to make it up it's called Al Qaeda How do you make it up and

01:18:05 --> 01:18:06

when do you make it up

01:18:10 --> 01:18:13

you can make it up any time before next Ramadan, our Wuthering

01:18:13 --> 01:18:17

Heights are the Alana on how we used to wait till next sharp and

01:18:17 --> 01:18:20

to make them up but isn't recommended to do that. We don't

01:18:20 --> 01:18:23

know if we live that long, we still have that. So the sooner you

01:18:23 --> 01:18:27

make it up, the better it is. So do you have to make up all five in

01:18:27 --> 01:18:27

one row

01:18:29 --> 01:18:33

you can find five fast if you want or you can break them up

01:18:34 --> 01:18:37

every other day once a week once a month

01:18:38 --> 01:18:42

in any order so you have to make who has to make those up if you

01:18:42 --> 01:18:45

left it because you were traveling or you missed it because of your

01:18:45 --> 01:18:48

period or because you were sick for a period of time you make

01:18:48 --> 01:18:50

those up okay

01:18:52 --> 01:18:56

there's another fast sometimes it's outside of Ramadan, I'm just

01:18:56 --> 01:18:59

putting it out there sometimes people take an oath it's called

01:18:59 --> 01:19:03

another that if such and such things if I as my exam I'm going

01:19:03 --> 01:19:03

too fast.

01:19:04 --> 01:19:08

That's an obligatory fast you put an obligation on yourself.

01:19:08 --> 01:19:12

Therefore you have to do that. In fact, this is one of the

01:19:12 --> 01:19:17

conditions if you die before fulfilling that one fast your

01:19:17 --> 01:19:18

error should make it

01:19:20 --> 01:19:24

like your child or your brother or anybody else. So let's say you

01:19:24 --> 01:19:28

miss a fast and you have to make if you don't make it up if you

01:19:28 --> 01:19:32

don't get the chance to is that considered a dead? Yes. It because

01:19:32 --> 01:19:36

it was a first it's a debt in Islam. So if it's a debt of

01:19:36 --> 01:19:37

Ramadan

01:19:38 --> 01:19:39

Okay, suppose

01:19:42 --> 01:19:46

I miss three Ramadan fast for some reason, which I had to I had to do

01:19:46 --> 01:19:47

and I did.

01:19:49 --> 01:19:52

The Prophet sallallahu alayhi salam said Iran had this. It's a

01:19:52 --> 01:19:55

debt owed to you so my son shouldn't make those up. But there

01:19:55 --> 01:19:59

is a difference of opinion on this. Some scholars have said that

01:19:59 --> 01:19:59

you can do

01:20:00 --> 01:20:05

feed the poor and stuff. Okay, which is called Feed the

01:20:05 --> 01:20:11

compensation. So suppose a old person who was so feeble oh so

01:20:11 --> 01:20:15

sick, who's got such bad diabetes that they can fast?

01:20:17 --> 01:20:21

They can fast how is he going to ever make it up? So for this

01:20:21 --> 01:20:21

person Yes.

01:20:23 --> 01:20:24

Donation

01:20:27 --> 01:20:31

the donation is not really any donation, it's feeding a poor

01:20:31 --> 01:20:35

person, the same as you would for you can call it a donation, but it

01:20:35 --> 01:20:39

is it's called Video recompense in exchange, what you would have

01:20:39 --> 01:20:44

eaten for that day you feed a person. So yes, that's how you

01:20:44 --> 01:20:47

make it up. Then there are some minimum requirements, it's like,

01:20:48 --> 01:20:53

two hands of grain worth, or dates or raisins, different things, or

01:20:53 --> 01:20:54

food.

01:20:56 --> 01:20:59

And this would be for somebody who is chronically sick, who cannot

01:20:59 --> 01:21:00

make up

01:21:01 --> 01:21:05

a person. Now, the issue is, suppose you missed it because of

01:21:05 --> 01:21:09

pregnancy? Should you make that up? Or should you give a video The

01:21:09 --> 01:21:12

Scholars say you can make that you can do that with a video by

01:21:12 --> 01:21:17

feeding people. Similarly, if you were nursing, the same thing

01:21:17 --> 01:21:22

applies. If you were afraid that by while you're nursing, you

01:21:22 --> 01:21:25

shouldn't feed anybody or you shouldn't pass because it would

01:21:25 --> 01:21:29

harm you or your infant. You do not have to make that up you just

01:21:30 --> 01:21:35

give a few do you feed a poor person average meal okay. We

01:21:35 --> 01:21:39

already talked about little Khedira special night of extra

01:21:39 --> 01:21:42

worship and all we talked about taraweeh every night after after

01:21:42 --> 01:21:46

Isha, there are extra tarawih whether you attend eight, whether

01:21:46 --> 01:21:47

20 Whatever.

01:21:48 --> 01:21:54

And then we have at the end of Ramadan, we have it you don't fit.

01:21:55 --> 01:21:59

And there is something called the cattle fitter, which is

01:22:00 --> 01:22:06

money or food to be given to who it's like one sow again of barley

01:22:06 --> 01:22:14

or, or dates, raisins, or any any flower to a household that has

01:22:14 --> 01:22:19

nothing. And who is it do on every member in your family?

01:22:21 --> 01:22:24

Even if it's a newborn? So if I have five people living in my

01:22:24 --> 01:22:28

house, suppose I have two servants living in my house, then the

01:22:28 --> 01:22:32

counterfeiter is due on seven people, everyone.

01:22:33 --> 01:22:38

What is it worth of that the worth of that in today's about 10 $12

01:22:38 --> 01:22:42

per person. And the best time to give it is one or two days before

01:22:42 --> 01:22:45

it will fit so that those poor people will have something to

01:22:45 --> 01:22:50

celebrate for either. It's considered micro dislike to give

01:22:50 --> 01:22:53

it early in Ramadan. So let me just do it early because they use

01:22:53 --> 01:22:59

it and finish it. You want them to rejoice and enjoy Ramadan eid, so

01:22:59 --> 01:23:01

you just give them a day or two ahead.

01:23:02 --> 01:23:06

Support and what it also does is it is it sort of

01:23:08 --> 01:23:09

removes

01:23:10 --> 01:23:15

from you the mistakes you made. It's sort of a purification of

01:23:15 --> 01:23:18

your fasting to make it more acceptable. Because we make

01:23:18 --> 01:23:22

mistakes you lose talk this stat and all in recent speech through

01:23:22 --> 01:23:28

the counterfeiter cola purifies the fastest and makes it accepted.

01:23:28 --> 01:23:34

And it is the fault it's not just oh, I'll give and it is the fault

01:23:34 --> 01:23:39

before Salado Lee. That's the last moment after that it becomes

01:23:39 --> 01:23:40

general charity.

01:23:41 --> 01:23:44

So please give it a day or two before or at least if you are

01:23:44 --> 01:23:48

going to wait before you start the Serato eat

01:23:54 --> 01:23:55

for the Gulf

01:23:57 --> 01:24:00

that's why it's pref page should be given now that's the whole

01:24:00 --> 01:24:05

problem is then you just put it in a box for the masjid and the

01:24:05 --> 01:24:09

masjid will distributed to three now that's not ideal. Okay, it

01:24:09 --> 01:24:14

should be given and it's preferable to seek people who need

01:24:14 --> 01:24:17

this and one delivered yourself

01:24:18 --> 01:24:22

and don't deliver it to them as a favor because they're doing your

01:24:22 --> 01:24:27

favor by accepting it so that your fast will be accepted okay. So,

01:24:27 --> 01:24:34

find out the refugees needy people, this anyone you go and

01:24:34 --> 01:24:35

give them that.

01:24:36 --> 01:24:37

So again in summary,

01:24:39 --> 01:24:44

Ramadan is coming. It is a means to fill our tanks of Taqwa of God

01:24:44 --> 01:24:48

consciousness, of humility of chakra being grateful to Allah

01:24:48 --> 01:24:51

subhanaw taala for the number of eating and drinking and

01:24:51 --> 01:24:53

companionship and our spouses and all of that

01:24:55 --> 01:25:00

and make sure that we take enough enough of these gifts specially

01:25:00 --> 01:25:03

have Taqwa to last still next Ramadan if Allah gives us that

01:25:03 --> 01:25:04

life

01:25:05 --> 01:25:10

because after Ramadan, the shayateen the evil gents are let

01:25:10 --> 01:25:14

loose and they come attacking. You need to have that Taqwa to resist

01:25:14 --> 01:25:18

that. And the taqwa helps us to deal with the challenges and

01:25:18 --> 01:25:23

difficulties that life will bring because our life on Earth is meant

01:25:23 --> 01:25:28

to be difficulties and challenges within ourselves, our families,

01:25:28 --> 01:25:32

our community, the ummah. patience and endurance. This is what we I

01:25:32 --> 01:25:35

learned patience, I learned tolerance, I learned perseverance

01:25:35 --> 01:25:39

and Ramadan, I practice it the rest of the month. I learn

01:25:39 --> 01:25:43

discipline, orderliness in my life, and that's how it should be.

01:25:44 --> 01:25:50

And Ramadan should help purify us from our Lord desire, desires and

01:25:50 --> 01:25:54

make us better individuals. Everybody should see this

01:25:54 --> 01:25:58

something has changed, something has changed a better community, a

01:25:58 --> 01:26:03

better family, a better nation, a better Oma. It should you should

01:26:03 --> 01:26:08

feel the effect of Ramadan and softening of the hearts and

01:26:08 --> 01:26:12

feeling a sense of closeness to Allah subhanaw taala. So we make

01:26:12 --> 01:26:15

dua to Allah subhanaw taala to help us reach this month of

01:26:15 --> 01:26:22

Ramadan and grant us all of its blessings in its true sense. And

01:26:22 --> 01:26:28

to make it a means of a pleasure of Allah subhanaw taala that we

01:26:28 --> 01:26:33

fast with sincerity with the class with SIPOC with truthfulness,

01:26:34 --> 01:26:37

seeking the bounty of Allah subhanaw taala and don't forget

01:26:37 --> 01:26:44

each other. Don't forget me in your doors in Ramadan. And if

01:26:44 --> 01:26:46

there are any questions now we can open that up.

01:26:49 --> 01:26:50

Cinema Alaikum

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