Mohammad Ali Hazratji – Tafsir Surah Al Baqarah, Ayat of Fasting 183187.

Mohammad Ali Hazratji
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The use of the title boss-load and avoiding distractions in one's life is essential for healthy health. The use of silence in social media and the use of language in media is also emphasized. The use of silence in social media and the use of language in media is crucial for privacy, privacy, and the benefits of healthy eating. The use of protein in eating and the word in media is also emphasized.
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Salam aleikum wa rahmatullah wa barakato.

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Bismillah when handled in from the uncut here on the Yerba Navarra

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confy

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him then Yulia will be generally watching he will be Lima so funny.

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was sudden Allahu Allah Hara Hulka he Medina sadaqa Lamine al mob

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author Rahmatullah Alameen wa ala Alihi Yatta you been a pottery?

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Allah say, Harvey unreal Miami, Amanda via home. We are signing

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Ilario Medina Palong McDonough Minho. Mean

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Allahumma Zina Alma wala to Zuko Lumina by the Hadith, habla Nam

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Ilagan Kurama in our country

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la marina and hubcap Kong was it ba oriental bowtie la botlane was

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Christina

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we praise Allah subhanaw taala

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as he deserves

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we thank him for allowing us to gather here

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and we ask Allah to bless our hosts for hosting us for this

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halacha of the Quran to study

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the words of Allah subhanaw taala

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in preparation for Ramadan, which is right around the corner.

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So for today's halacha

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I have chosen the I ads from Surah Al Baqarah which deal with fasting

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and Ramadan which is either 183 to 187

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in the entire Quran, these are the only parts that talk about fasting

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nowhere else.

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As you know, this is the Madani Quran because almost all of the

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injunctions, the commands of Allah subhanaw taala came down or

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revealed in Medina.

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And this, these Iots came down about an hour about a year and a

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half after the hedger of Rasul Allah ceremonies

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in Makkah, Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam used to fast

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and the Muslims fasted. And for the first year, when they moved to

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migrated to Medina, they continued fasting, the way they were fasting

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before till some of these ideas were revealed.

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So that will background would help clarify which ideas with what.

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So our scholars tell us that

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it suggests from the narrations of the Sahaba that Rasulullah

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Salallahu Alaihe Salam used to fast three days every month,

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and he used to fast the day of Ashura, the 10th of Muharram.

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The details of the fast how it started, how it ended or not, not,

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but that's what they used to do.

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Then Allah subhanaw taala revealed these ayat

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all the bill, he made a shape on you're watching.

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Yeah, are you Hello Dean. Manu katiba ie como se Okemah kuti,

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bahala Levine catholicon the contract Acun a yam ma dude.

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Simon Khanna Ming Kumari one our ll suffering five min Iam in poker

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well Allah Ludhiana up corner who fit here to PA miskeen.

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tatami.

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Tasuku come in come Tom Targa Moon

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shareholder I'm on

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Zillow fee Hill for anyone who doesn't mean by Tim minute. Luda

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was in Florida come on to Amman Shahadat being commercial finally

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have some women Cana Maria one hour now suffering five min a year

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I mean

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you read more Hubei community usara wala you read Dubay common

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roster while it took me Lulu that I wanted to cut barrel was

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touched on

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what either

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the knee

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In in nickering job

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would you be able to die what

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failures Gee boo Lee What do you mean no be alone you should own

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okay

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to refer So Elon is equal

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calibers will come to labor sooner on lemon law we'll come to Dr.

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Noon for a second for tava alikoum for alpha comm file enter better

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shoot oh

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whoa Monica toboggan law hula comm where Kulu was shabu Yatta by Ian

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Hola, como la LBL Domina la hated us

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minute wait a sweat the middle Fajr so my team Sciamma Illa Lane

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wala to bash rune

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to rock a phone I fill in my surgeon teleca who do more for

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Allah Takara boo. Cada Anika you buy you know love to heal in Silla

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I love Taco sadock Allahu Allah

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so Allah subhanaw taala starts the iets have song yeah you will Edina

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obviously commands are going to be given to those who believe

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113 years have gone by one year in Medina 14 years believers have

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developed their people of iman now the commandments are going to come

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one after another because without Iman you don't know who's sending

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the commands you don't believe so all the work was done on the

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hearts before these I had skin.

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So I lost one Tala address addresses many places in the Quran

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like here yeah he will Latina Ave. So when we read the Quran every

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time you encounter yah, yah, Latina Amanu your ears should open

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your heart should open your mind should open. What does Allah want

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from me because I claim to be a believer.

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I claim to be a believer

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katiba Ali Kumu sia

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katiba

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literally means it has been written it has been ordained.

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Allah smart Allah is using

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a form in the Arabic where the one giving the command is not

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mentioned.

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It's like it has been ordained for you. Who ordained it via

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the file. The doer is not mentioned why because it is known.

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How is it known? Yeah, you in Latina Amman.

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People of Eman should know who is commanding this because this is

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the book of Allah. Okay. katiba la camassia for you has been ordained

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commanded. Fasting cm.

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Now CM has different meanings.

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Do you know some of those meanings of Sam? Literally Sam has he has

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sumo means to hold back to withhold. Okay. So, in a fasting

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in Ramadan, we're withholding of holding back ourselves from eating

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and drinking in relationship with our spouses we are holding back

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when you hold back your tongue that is also called soy. And where

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does that why where is that used in the Quran? In reference to who?

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Maria Maria is Salam. When she's bringing the baby back.

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She said I saw him.

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Korea Allah Salam asked to give me a sign.

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That's also a song quiet.

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Sama sama is also used for horses, who were trained because the war

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horses were trained because they can't in the war in the battles in

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the desert, they can go long distances because they are not

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like camels, but they're very important. So they used to be

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trained in the desert not to want water.

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Okay for the battle, so that they could fight they could race into

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the battle without needing that much water.

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So in a way, there is ishara that we are being trained as warhorses

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for Jihad visa vie de la you hold yourself back.

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Okay, sometimes it's forced on you, such as what we see in

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because it is being forced there is no water to drink. There is no

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food to drink. There is no bread to eat.

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Here we're doing it voluntary

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Kama katiba Allah ladina Minh Kubla Khan, Allah saying, this is

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not unique for you. This is like what was written what was ordered

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for people before you, whatever Allah Lavina min Cobla come the

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people who came before

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La La Quinta taco, then Allah smart Allah gives us

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the objective. What is the goal of this?

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The goal of this is that the Quran that you gain Taqwa.

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So Allah subhanaw taala is telling us that look, you might find this

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hard.

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gadget can drink this. But it's not that hard, because this has

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been ordained for people before you. And what is meant to

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predominantly is the Jews and the Christians. But

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every nation has been ordered, fasting, every nation that Allah

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sent a messenger to are told to fast.

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There are no narrations from the Sahaba and the Tabin. That people

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of New Orleans Salam used to fast

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that's the first recorded.

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So Allah subhanaw taala is telling us that people used to fast before

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now, you are also going to fast now if you look, if you do a

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search in the world religions, there is fasting in every

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religion.

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Except one.

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Do you know what that is? Sikhism

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and we'll talk go back to that. It's a little unusual of what is

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the alternative there for them.

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But these are the divinely revealed religions all of them

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Allah subhanaw taala ordered fasting that tells you how

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important fasting is for our spiritual growth.

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Rouhani benefits

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Kamakoti Bala Leninism in Kubla Khan Lala Contacta Khun that means

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you will the purposes that at the end of this month of fasting, your

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meter of Taqwa should have gone up. The battery of Taqwa should be

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charged.

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Now suppose on the first of Chawan,

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which is what

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it

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used to be behavior does not show

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Taqwa that means the whole month was

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wasted, even though you fasted.

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But you wasted that means the spirit of the fast was missing.

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Can that happen? Yes, because Allah's Messenger sallallahu

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alayhi salam said, that there are many people who fast and gain

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nothing out of it except hunger and thirst, no spiritual benefits.

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But what Allah is telling us that by doing these not not eating, not

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drinking, not having intimacy, are these physical acts or are these

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spiritual acts,

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physical acts

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but it's telling us Allah is telling us that these physical

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acts have

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spiritual effects. Okay.

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How that's Allah smile.

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So normally you would say, you know, how does not eating not

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drinking improve my spiritual health my Rowhani Allah saying it

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does. And there are many narrations for example,

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when we stand in Salah

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in JAMA, what are we told? Close the gaps shoulder to shoulder

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ankle to ankle otherwise what will happen?

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One narration shifts says that shaitan comes between you and

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another narration it says what? Otherwise your hearts will draw

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apart? Are the two contradicting No, because shaytan job is to make

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your hearts draw apart. Okay. So now again,

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physical act shoulder and ankle together, bringing the hearts

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together. So, all of these, it's very important. I'm stressing this

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so that we at the end of Ramadan, we should feel an increase in

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Taqwa. Otherwise we have not fasted with the true spirit of

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Ramadan.

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Because Allah smart Allah tells us right in the first law Allah

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contact upon so that you may become people of Taqwa.

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What is taqwa? We call it fear of Allah we call it awareness of

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Allah we call it

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not wanting to displease Allah obeying Allah,

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keeping away from what Allah has made. All of that is the core

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means constantly my mind and my heart is aware of Allah and what

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action of mine What word of mine might displace Allah and I stay

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away from

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every moment What is Allah's command for me? And I do that,

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that is

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so, constant awareness, consciousness of Allah and fear of

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displeasing him. That is taqwa and that is what we are supposed to

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gain in Ramadan. Now let me ask you a question. All of you

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mashallah have been fasting for years when you fast I'm not asking

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after when you fast. Do you feel something in your heart that is

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different in Ramadan?

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Do you some people say yes.

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You feel you? Do you feel closer to Allah do you feel? Isn't it

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easier to do good things and stay away from that is part of that

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taqwa and Allah subhanaw taala. makes changes in the unseen world.

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To facilitate that Taqwa.

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One of the examples one of the specific things that is given how

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to to increase your taqwa is to avoid your distractions that come

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from home,

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shouting, and they are removed, they are non functional, chained,

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so that it becomes easier to do good deeds. So Allah subhanaw

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taala is, has written for things to be done in the unseen world.

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For my body who are fasting with the right sincere intent, that

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they may improve their hearts Megan and turquoise in the heart.

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It's not something you know, you look very pious. No, it is in your

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heart. Taqwa. Rasul Allah. It's inside, so you can see it. But

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that Taqwa has external manifestation, in your luck, in

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your words in your behavior in your armor. That Taqwa cannot stay

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inside hidden. It shows by actions. But if the actions

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contradict those of homotopy

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then it means that Taqwa isn't that like it should be.

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All of us have some degree of Taqwa. But the goal is to get the

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degree of Taqwa that Allah wants from us

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the next idea uh yet know Allah subhanaw taala says fasting is

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prescribed for you, which is mandated for you. Then he says,

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Uh, yeah, man, do that. A year days man do that limited number

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counter counter days

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that you're fasting that's ordained is for a few days. Now

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we'll talk about what these are Yamaguchi. How the scholars have

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explained. Then Allah subhanaw taala says so you're going to fast

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limited number of days. Now this could be the limited number of

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days that they used to fast which was three days and that Ashura

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because the idea of Ramadan fasting is coming after. So most

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scholar says that these few days that Allah was mentioning or the

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fasting of the Muslims before Ramadan was mandated. So Allah

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says, few days of fasting.

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Then he says for men kinda Minko Merida know Allah suffering for

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the two min a Yemen then Allah gives a Roxa Allah gives a

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concession that you should fast your border too fast. But

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there is an excuse for some people. If you are a Marine, you

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are sick, or you are Allah suffering. You are on a journey.

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It's not saying Mustafa Allah suffering, okay, there's a

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difference. Because five minutes 10 minutes ago was Mustafa from

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Connecticut to Massachusetts. But that's not

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Allah suffering means one who is on a journey and we'll talk about

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that for two min a Yamanaka for them those other days to make up

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for the days which you are allowed to miss if you are sick, or you're

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traveling. So Allah gives concessions.

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Allah gives what's called a rasa.

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So the question is, first, what is a married

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you know, I got a little back pain today. I shouldn't fast.

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I sneeze three times today, allergy attack, I shouldn't fast

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what is the Marie?

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So Marie, here means a person who, but if you fast that fast, it

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would either cause the

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duration of his condition of a sickness or delay this person's

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healing of whatever he is suffering from. So it has to be a

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serious enough illness. Because just remember, if you take the

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slides just excuse to not fast, you do have to make it up anyway,

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you're going to have to make that up anyway. So, why give up the

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blessing of fast for example, a Ramadan and then do that, but if

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you are truly sick, by all means, ALLAH says, take the rocks.

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Similarly, for

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a traveler,

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what is a traveler?

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One person told me once, do you fast he said, No, he said,

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Mustafa, we came from Jana, we are going back we are suffering this

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dunya.

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So

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Allah subhanaw taala might forgive people like that, because then you

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have a sense of humor.

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Because getting so

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Allah sufferer means there is hardship. This is for hardship.

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In those days, they used to travel by camera or photo horse, three

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days travel.

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Three days travel or one night different scholars have there is a

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difference of opinion. But finally, it boils down to they

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came up with a distance. And it's different for a dead land travel

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and see trouble. And these are matters of

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the majority opinion now, including the HANA is 48 Miles

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distance.

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If you're traveling 48 miles, that is what it was. Now, today, 48

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Miles is what for you 45 minutes for some fast drivers.

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So again, you do not have to avail of this. You do not have to avail

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of this concession that I'm going to Western and I'm going to be

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back in the evening because I have a conference there for two hours.

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So I'm not going to fast okay. Technically, you're allowed to do

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that. But you lose the reward of that, then you're gonna have to

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make it up after. But if it is going to cause hardship, then

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certainly Rasulullah Salallahu Salam, sometimes he will he was

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Fatima QCCA took place in which month

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Ramadan, so he was traveling from Medina to Mecca he fasted some

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days. And he broke fast someday to show that both are Jah is Botha

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permissible?

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And one time some people said it is better if you're going to cause

00:22:40 --> 00:22:46

trouble to others, it is better, not too fast. Okay. So, in one of

00:22:46 --> 00:22:49

these expeditions, many people were trying to share this one

00:22:49 --> 00:22:50

brother,

00:22:51 --> 00:22:54

one of the sahabi and Rasulullah sallallahu sallam said What's the

00:22:54 --> 00:22:57

matter is, you also realize fasting so he's a little weak.

00:22:58 --> 00:23:02

So he was not happy with that. He said he shouldn't be fasting

00:23:02 --> 00:23:04

because it's causing trouble to others.

00:23:06 --> 00:23:09

That having been said for example, if you're traveling to

00:23:10 --> 00:23:13

Mecca, Medina for Umrah in Ramadan

00:23:14 --> 00:23:17

in a plane, few hours goes by.

00:23:18 --> 00:23:23

I'm sure many of you fasted going without any problems. But you are

00:23:23 --> 00:23:28

permissible to wait you're permitted to not fast. But you

00:23:28 --> 00:23:29

have to make that

00:23:30 --> 00:23:34

a year. How do you make up the missed fast after Ramadan?

00:23:36 --> 00:23:39

Starting with how many you missed, do they have to be all together

00:23:40 --> 00:23:41

or they can be separate.

00:23:43 --> 00:23:46

either. If you missed five, you want to do five continuous you can

00:23:46 --> 00:23:50

do that you want to break them up, you want to delay it, it's

00:23:50 --> 00:23:53

preferable to do it. Now this is the debt you owe Allah subhanaw

00:23:53 --> 00:23:59

taala so it's preferable to do it sooner than later. But even if you

00:23:59 --> 00:24:04

delay it till next Shabbat it is still permissible because none

00:24:04 --> 00:24:08

other than our mother say the Aisha the Alana used to make up

00:24:08 --> 00:24:12

her Miss fast from her periods in the month of Shabbat and before

00:24:12 --> 00:24:18

Ramadan came, but you do have to make them up before next Ramadan.

00:24:19 --> 00:24:22

Otherwise, there is also a fee on top you still have to make it up

00:24:22 --> 00:24:25

and you also have to give a fee of feeding a poor person. So that's

00:24:25 --> 00:24:26

just an

00:24:28 --> 00:24:30

issue of what is suffer.

00:24:33 --> 00:24:37

While AlLadhina yoti Punahou Fadia Tong Tama Miskin and Allah

00:24:37 --> 00:24:41

subhanaw taala says on those who have the capacity, and we'll talk

00:24:41 --> 00:24:43

about what that capacity is

00:24:45 --> 00:24:50

UTF Punahou failure to amo Mysskin their failure is, which is

00:24:50 --> 00:24:57

recompense is to feed a poor person, similar to what you would

00:24:57 --> 00:24:59

eat, but technically it comes down to

00:25:00 --> 00:25:05

Have a sack of wheat or you know, raisins or whatever dates, that's

00:25:05 --> 00:25:10

the words of that you you feed a poor person in place of fasting.

00:25:12 --> 00:25:17

So, this idea is here telling you that those who have the capacity

00:25:17 --> 00:25:22

means we have the ability to feed a person you take on a home

00:25:24 --> 00:25:28

and it also means if you have the capacity to fast and you're still

00:25:29 --> 00:25:30

feeding somebody instead

00:25:32 --> 00:25:37

so, this was the I have before or the eyes of Ramadan came. So this

00:25:37 --> 00:25:42

has been this is monsoon it has been abrogated or modified by the

00:25:42 --> 00:25:46

iron that's coming next. So at that time, if they missed a fast

00:25:47 --> 00:25:48

before Ramadan,

00:25:49 --> 00:25:53

they did not have to make it up. They could feed one person.

00:25:55 --> 00:25:57

But then Allah subhanaw taala said

00:26:00 --> 00:26:01

four months

00:26:02 --> 00:26:08

from now, whoever wants to voluntarily do extra, that is

00:26:08 --> 00:26:10

better for him. Now, what does that mean?

00:26:11 --> 00:26:16

That means one extra could be who wants to feed more than one person

00:26:16 --> 00:26:20

that's good for them. But the majority said this means that the

00:26:20 --> 00:26:24

one who makes up that fast and still in addition feeds a poor

00:26:24 --> 00:26:26

person that that's better for.

00:26:27 --> 00:26:33

So, three options fast on time. Number two, don't fast but feet.

00:26:34 --> 00:26:35

Three, fast and feet.

00:26:36 --> 00:26:42

And now comes Allah Swan taalas conclusion on this. He said what

00:26:42 --> 00:26:48

Anta Zulu, come but if you fast that is better for better than

00:26:48 --> 00:26:51

just feeding a person. This was what the situation was

00:26:53 --> 00:26:57

In Kuntum Tyler moon if you know so Allah subhanaw taala is giving

00:26:57 --> 00:27:02

a soft encouragement to fast he is not saying this is the only option

00:27:02 --> 00:27:08

that if you have the ability, you have to you have to fast wasn't

00:27:08 --> 00:27:09

there okay?

00:27:10 --> 00:27:11

Now

00:27:12 --> 00:27:16

so you're gonna Abdullah Abbas and everybody else up the lab named

00:27:16 --> 00:27:21

Massoud when the next idea came, they said that this doesn't ask

00:27:21 --> 00:27:26

nuskin monsoon means either that comes after either cancels the IR

00:27:26 --> 00:27:31

before or modifies a specifies it okay. The earlier the time of the

00:27:31 --> 00:27:34

Sahaba it was not called abrogation in English meant to

00:27:34 --> 00:27:37

abrogate means it's been cancelled. Now that is not

00:27:37 --> 00:27:41

canceled. It has been modified it has been specified and that's how

00:27:41 --> 00:27:46

the word must use to be used. Next Allah subhanaw taala says

00:27:47 --> 00:27:52

the ayah that came after shall Ramadan Allah the Zilla fi Hill

00:27:52 --> 00:27:57

Quran orderliness whereby you not a minute Huda well for Allah smart

00:27:57 --> 00:28:02

Allah says in the month of Ramadan, in which was revealed the

00:28:02 --> 00:28:02

core

00:28:04 --> 00:28:07

as you know Allah subhanaw taala from the time he created the

00:28:07 --> 00:28:11

universe, you created time you created universe in space and you

00:28:11 --> 00:28:13

create your universe in time.

00:28:14 --> 00:28:20

And when the when he created time he created how many months 12

00:28:20 --> 00:28:25

months? Allah says, with Allah there are 12 months. So Ramadan

00:28:25 --> 00:28:30

has been from the time Allah created, okay, from that time

00:28:32 --> 00:28:36

and Allah says, and of those 12 months for our

00:28:38 --> 00:28:45

forum, data sacred, what are those four sacred months? Rajab which is

00:28:45 --> 00:28:46

the month number.

00:28:50 --> 00:28:55

Rajab is which month of the year just 1/7 month and what are the

00:28:55 --> 00:28:56

other three

00:28:58 --> 00:28:59

Ramadan you said?

00:29:00 --> 00:29:03

How many agree Ramadan is one of them? No.

00:29:06 --> 00:29:07

Body ah

00:29:08 --> 00:29:11

Muharram and the one before God Hajj.

00:29:13 --> 00:29:17

Three in a row 1112 And one

00:29:18 --> 00:29:23

of the next year and then the seventh. So for our sacred months

00:29:23 --> 00:29:25

Ramadan is not one of those.

00:29:27 --> 00:29:29

But then why is Ramadan special?

00:29:31 --> 00:29:36

Because Allah revealed the Quran he honored this month and raised

00:29:36 --> 00:29:40

it that he revealed the Quran in this month. But it is

00:29:41 --> 00:29:46

not the only scripture not the only book. Allah subhanaw taala

00:29:46 --> 00:29:51

revealed. Sophia Ibrahim on the first of Ramadan Hadith says.

00:29:53 --> 00:29:57

So the scrolls of Ibrahim and esalaam His scripture was revealed

00:29:57 --> 00:29:58

in Ramadan

00:29:59 --> 00:29:59

Torah

00:30:00 --> 00:30:05

That torah was revealed on the sixth of Ramadan. And they used to

00:30:05 --> 00:30:07

come down all at once.

00:30:11 --> 00:30:13

And the Injeel on the 13th

00:30:15 --> 00:30:20

and then Quran, the start of it was the end of the month after 24

00:30:20 --> 00:30:21

days had passed.

00:30:22 --> 00:30:25

Then Allah revealed the first part of the Quran and then the Quran

00:30:25 --> 00:30:31

was revealed over 23 years. So this is a special month that Allah

00:30:31 --> 00:30:35

has honored by sending His revelations and ultimately honored

00:30:35 --> 00:30:41

by sending his final revelation the Quran. So which tells us when

00:30:41 --> 00:30:45

you say Ramadan, we frequently what is the month of Ramadan? What

00:30:45 --> 00:30:49

was the first thing that comes to you month of fasting? Now I want

00:30:49 --> 00:30:51

you to change that a little bit.

00:30:52 --> 00:30:55

Chain because we already have that this is the month of the Quran.

00:30:57 --> 00:31:01

It's the month of the Quran, and fasting. So in other words, we

00:31:01 --> 00:31:05

need to pay more attention to the Quran, not just fasting. And

00:31:05 --> 00:31:09

that's why we have taraweeh but that's just listening to it. But

00:31:09 --> 00:31:15

this is a month in which every year we must establish our

00:31:15 --> 00:31:18

connection with the word of Allah, you want to come closer to Allah

00:31:18 --> 00:31:22

there is no way to come closer to Allah better than through his own

00:31:22 --> 00:31:23

words, the Quran.

00:31:25 --> 00:31:30

So, coming closer to Allah means coming closer to the Quran. So you

00:31:30 --> 00:31:33

have to spend more time with the Quran. Of course the law of the

00:31:33 --> 00:31:37

Quran if you can do one Hatha hamdulillah but also the double

00:31:39 --> 00:31:42

understanding, take any translation in any language that

00:31:42 --> 00:31:44

you feel comfortable a good one.

00:31:45 --> 00:31:49

And then what does it mean? What does Allah want and then reflect?

00:31:49 --> 00:31:53

What is it take the Quran as a personal message that Allah sent

00:31:53 --> 00:31:54

for me?

00:31:56 --> 00:31:59

This is not for the kuffaar This is not for the bunnies, right?

00:31:59 --> 00:32:04

Okay. This is for me. Because ultimately I have to stand in

00:32:04 --> 00:32:08

front of Allah subhanaw taala to take it as a personal message.

00:32:08 --> 00:32:13

What does my Robb want from me? What does he expect from me? What

00:32:13 --> 00:32:19

is he commanding me? Reflect on those and internalize that. So

00:32:19 --> 00:32:22

Allah subhanaw taala first specifies the month shadow Ramadan

00:32:22 --> 00:32:28

Allah, Allah feel Quran, this is the month that is elevated status

00:32:28 --> 00:32:33

because Quran was revealed in it. And of course the entire Quran was

00:32:33 --> 00:32:38

revealed in the month of Ramadan to how is that from Latin my foods

00:32:39 --> 00:32:44

on that letter cover the whole Quran came into that Bethel Mahmud

00:32:44 --> 00:32:50

that's up in the heavens and then from there, into this our universe

00:32:51 --> 00:32:56

over 23 years so there was a full revelation and then gradually

00:32:58 --> 00:33:01

and what is the Quran Allah subhanaw taala mentions Why was

00:33:01 --> 00:33:05

the Quran not be no fasting was for what purpose objective

00:33:06 --> 00:33:07

taqwa

00:33:08 --> 00:33:09

and the Quran

00:33:11 --> 00:33:17

hotel leanness Buddha, guidance for who

00:33:18 --> 00:33:23

not for money strive. Not for karma load. Nas

00:33:24 --> 00:33:28

means every child of Adam till the Day of Judgment

00:33:30 --> 00:33:34

This is the scripture that means nothing else is coming. This is

00:33:34 --> 00:33:35

for all of mankind.

00:33:43 --> 00:33:46

We'll begin at a minute Huda and the

00:33:48 --> 00:33:53

something by en means to make clear. So to make guidance clear,

00:33:54 --> 00:33:58

why does guidance need to be clear guidance should be clear, because

00:33:58 --> 00:34:00

guidance came before

00:34:01 --> 00:34:05

and people corrupted it by misinterpreting it by twisting it

00:34:06 --> 00:34:08

people before but given

00:34:09 --> 00:34:14

Bani Israel famous for it. Every law says in the Quran, they twist

00:34:14 --> 00:34:18

the meaning they hide portions of the book, right? The

00:34:20 --> 00:34:25

Rabbi's decide what what it means and Allah says they have changed

00:34:25 --> 00:34:29

the book. And the same thing happened afterwards. With the

00:34:29 --> 00:34:34

revelation of a Silas some of it is lost some of it is changed some

00:34:34 --> 00:34:40

of it is twisted. So now Allah said people differ what is right

00:34:40 --> 00:34:45

what is wrong Allah sent the Quran to clear all confusion by Hinata,

00:34:45 --> 00:34:51

Mina Ruda that will every type of guidance has only one criteria.

00:34:52 --> 00:34:52

Quran

00:34:53 --> 00:34:58

if your guidance correlates with what the Quran says that portion

00:34:58 --> 00:34:59

is correct. If it cannot

00:35:00 --> 00:35:01

predicts what Quran says.

00:35:02 --> 00:35:05

Manmade that's it okay

00:35:08 --> 00:35:14

well for con and it is for con for con means what? Something that

00:35:14 --> 00:35:17

separates right from wrong for tomorrow

00:35:19 --> 00:35:20

good and bad,

00:35:21 --> 00:35:22

vice and virtue.

00:35:24 --> 00:35:28

So it tells you the criteria of right and wrong.

00:35:29 --> 00:35:33

Then Allah subhanaw taala gives the command of fasting

00:35:36 --> 00:35:41

for mon Shahida Min commercia So then whoever among you shader

00:35:41 --> 00:35:46

means witnesses SHA hit this shot this shot means

00:35:47 --> 00:35:50

month in Arabic not share share is the month

00:35:53 --> 00:35:57

for month Shahida mean commercia Finally assume then he must fast

00:35:58 --> 00:36:01

this is the command of fasting in just these

00:36:03 --> 00:36:08

12345 words is all of your fasting commanded here

00:36:09 --> 00:36:10

for mankind

00:36:11 --> 00:36:15

for man Shahida men commercia Folly so

00:36:16 --> 00:36:20

so whoever witnesses is shy now how do you witness this month

00:36:22 --> 00:36:25

Moon sighting by seeing

00:36:26 --> 00:36:29

the new moon the halal of the month of Ramadan

00:36:30 --> 00:36:32

and if you have a day like today

00:36:33 --> 00:36:37

then you complete 30 days of the month of

00:36:38 --> 00:36:39

Shabbat I

00:36:44 --> 00:36:45

suppose

00:36:47 --> 00:36:52

afterwards I suppose it was today was the day and it was raining so

00:36:52 --> 00:36:57

we completed it was 29th yesterday so we come we set 30 days that's

00:36:57 --> 00:37:02

what the Hadith says We completed now a day later you find out well

00:37:02 --> 00:37:04

the moon was cited actually.

00:37:06 --> 00:37:06

Now

00:37:11 --> 00:37:15

it is no sin for you for not having fasted that because you did

00:37:15 --> 00:37:19

what you were supposed to do. But you then make up that afterwards

00:37:19 --> 00:37:22

okay. But there is no failure or anything you just make

00:37:25 --> 00:37:28

fun of yourself so once again Allah gives the same concession

00:37:28 --> 00:37:33

they don't change for mankind for man for mankind Merida know Allah

00:37:33 --> 00:37:37

suffering the two main aim and that stays the same if you're sick

00:37:38 --> 00:37:40

a sickness that's going to harm you

00:37:41 --> 00:37:47

where the doctor says you should not fast Muslim doctor because if

00:37:47 --> 00:37:50

you go to the regular doctor you get dehydrated

00:37:51 --> 00:37:54

you fast all day, no not a sip of water they don't know

00:37:56 --> 00:38:00

or you are traveling and we just defined the travel then Allah

00:38:00 --> 00:38:04

Samantha's I Yamanaka you make up these days afterwards.

00:38:08 --> 00:38:12

Also included in here not in the IRA but from the Hadith are two

00:38:12 --> 00:38:17

more categories of people who are given this concession this rasa

00:38:20 --> 00:38:20

pregnant

00:38:22 --> 00:38:27

women who feel that fasting would either harm them or their baby,

00:38:28 --> 00:38:32

they're in a certain situation. If they feel perfectly fine, they can

00:38:32 --> 00:38:37

fast but if they feel the doctor says advisors are knowing that a

00:38:37 --> 00:38:44

doctor knows then they are excused from fasting and the nursing

00:38:44 --> 00:38:50

mothers the same thing okay. So those two are added here.

00:38:54 --> 00:38:56

So, with this

00:38:58 --> 00:39:02

fast that is now commanded. Allah subhanaw taala

00:39:03 --> 00:39:07

does not give the option of feeding a person.

00:39:09 --> 00:39:13

Okay, all of those who missed because they traveled

00:39:14 --> 00:39:18

or they were sick and assuming this the sickness from which a

00:39:18 --> 00:39:20

person recovers, okay.

00:39:22 --> 00:39:26

These two have to make up the fast there is no feeding of the poor.

00:39:27 --> 00:39:29

If you want to do sadaqa that's different, but you still have to

00:39:29 --> 00:39:30

make those.

00:39:31 --> 00:39:36

But suppose a person has a chronic illness from which he doesn't

00:39:36 --> 00:39:37

recover.

00:39:39 --> 00:39:43

Illness continues till his death. Okay. He cannot make up those

00:39:43 --> 00:39:49

facts. So that I have a feeling still remains so it is not

00:39:49 --> 00:39:53

abrogated, but it is limited to people who are not able to make up

00:39:53 --> 00:39:58

those fast because of continuing illness. It does not it does not

00:39:58 --> 00:39:59

include the traveler anymore.

00:40:00 --> 00:40:00

Okay,

00:40:02 --> 00:40:03

chronic illness or

00:40:05 --> 00:40:10

another category super elderly who is so weak that they cannot fast.

00:40:10 --> 00:40:14

So that person would instead of fasting they would just feed a

00:40:14 --> 00:40:15

person which is the

00:40:22 --> 00:40:26

you read the law become a use of Allah intends for you is whether

00:40:26 --> 00:40:30

you really do become a US and he does not want for you harch So,

00:40:30 --> 00:40:34

all these concessions that Allah is giving is to make it easy for

00:40:34 --> 00:40:36

you, our deen is easy.

00:40:40 --> 00:40:41

Interestingly,

00:40:42 --> 00:40:43

they were fasting three days.

00:40:44 --> 00:40:50

Now they're fasting 10 times that 30 days. Allah saying I'm making

00:40:50 --> 00:40:53

it easier for you. Somebody might say how is that easy?

00:40:55 --> 00:40:56

Right?

00:40:57 --> 00:40:58

What do you think

00:41:11 --> 00:41:12

so

00:41:13 --> 00:41:18

in a way that is correct, three days every month is 36 Do the math

00:41:18 --> 00:41:25

that is more. But what is also meant here is that by doing this,

00:41:25 --> 00:41:30

Allah is making it easier for you for what for the goal of it, which

00:41:30 --> 00:41:34

is tougher, but if you do it like this, it will be easier for you to

00:41:34 --> 00:41:35

also

00:41:36 --> 00:41:39

you can take this directly applying to the traveler and the

00:41:39 --> 00:41:42

sick and the elderly and the pregnant and the nursing mother

00:41:42 --> 00:41:45

but Allah is making it easy for you, you know, you can make it up

00:41:45 --> 00:41:51

later. So both ways it's use our deal is not one of hardship and

00:41:51 --> 00:41:54

Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam whenever he sent his, his

00:41:54 --> 00:41:59

companions as governors or rulers somewhere he said, make the deen

00:42:00 --> 00:42:05

easy for the people don't make it hard so that people are run away

00:42:05 --> 00:42:09

from the day. And that is the understanding of our dean or Dean

00:42:09 --> 00:42:12

is very flexible, of course within the limits of the Sharia. And

00:42:12 --> 00:42:16

within what is permitted, not that I make my own is as I decide as I

00:42:16 --> 00:42:17

go along.

00:42:22 --> 00:42:25

When it took me a little edge that Allah subhanaw taala says so that

00:42:25 --> 00:42:30

you may complete that period that 30 days wanted to keep the room

00:42:30 --> 00:42:35

loha Allah ma hada calm, while Allah calm Tasha and that you may

00:42:35 --> 00:42:39

glorify, do Takbeer of Allah, when do we do Takbeer of Allah?

00:42:41 --> 00:42:46

It Right, that Allah says, took me a long time to complete those 30

00:42:46 --> 00:42:50

days and when you finish and you do that be what do you do tack

00:42:50 --> 00:42:53

painful, you are the one who did all the work.

00:42:54 --> 00:42:55

By using Allah is great.

00:42:57 --> 00:43:01

First that Allah guided you to this number two that Allah gave

00:43:01 --> 00:43:04

you the health and ability to do it. Allah gave you the Tofik to do

00:43:04 --> 00:43:08

it without Allah's help you would be able to do nothing. Allah gave

00:43:08 --> 00:43:11

you the guidance for it. So who needs to be praised Allah so you

00:43:11 --> 00:43:14

do Takbeer of Allah subhanaw taala

00:43:15 --> 00:43:20

Allah ma hada community disk describe the sun because he for

00:43:20 --> 00:43:23

what for he guided you for the guidance he gave you.

00:43:25 --> 00:43:29

While Allah calm TASH Quran and so that you may be grateful maybe

00:43:29 --> 00:43:30

people have shook

00:43:32 --> 00:43:36

so what do we need to ask for Ramadan we need to first thank

00:43:36 --> 00:43:42

Allah subhanaw taala for making us Muslims, making a start to your

00:43:42 --> 00:43:46

living avenue for making us people of iman Shaka is due for that if

00:43:46 --> 00:43:50

you just thank for that you could do sugar all your life it would

00:43:50 --> 00:43:54

not be enough just for making you. Number two sugar for making you in

00:43:54 --> 00:43:58

the Ummah have the best of Amma caralluma OMAFRA Surah Lhasa

00:44:00 --> 00:44:02

Shaka that Allah sent you the Quran

00:44:04 --> 00:44:06

each of these is like huge

00:44:08 --> 00:44:11

and then he gave you you die. Then he gave you a means for Taqwa.

00:44:12 --> 00:44:15

And then you give you all these eases in a tune.

00:44:16 --> 00:44:18

You should be thankful to Allah

00:44:24 --> 00:44:29

so Ramadan, has a month of fasting song, month of Quran month of

00:44:29 --> 00:44:35

taqwa, Mundo chakra. Okay. And you should also feel sugar because

00:44:35 --> 00:44:38

after they have hunger, when you eat,

00:44:39 --> 00:44:44

you feel satiated. You feel good. You appreciate that food. So you

00:44:44 --> 00:44:48

should be thankful that every day you will not so aware of this

00:44:48 --> 00:44:53

blessing you take it for granted no food. What's in the fridge? You

00:44:53 --> 00:44:54

ask the kids today? What would you like to eat?

00:44:55 --> 00:44:56

I don't know.

00:44:58 --> 00:45:00

If you only had a piece of bread, you wouldn't be asked

00:45:00 --> 00:45:00

During that question

00:45:02 --> 00:45:06

as my shakes mother used to say, he said one time I said to my

00:45:06 --> 00:45:07

mother

00:45:10 --> 00:45:13

will you have this piece of bread? He said no, she said then you are

00:45:13 --> 00:45:16

not hungry. Because you're hungry, you will eat stones.

00:45:18 --> 00:45:20

And in no way the Sahaba eight stones in a different way Rasul

00:45:20 --> 00:45:25

Allah and Allah so what did he do? Use to tie stones on his stomach

00:45:25 --> 00:45:29

tight. So the stomach This is what the weightloss people are doing

00:45:29 --> 00:45:32

these days, right? They're putting balloons and things to make the

00:45:32 --> 00:45:35

stomach constricted, like they're full. He was doing the same thing.

00:45:35 --> 00:45:41

1400 years ago, they left because there was no food to eat. So this

00:45:42 --> 00:45:45

holding a tight here would make the stomach feel like it's fun.

00:45:47 --> 00:45:52

So we should appreciate everything. Whatever is written

00:45:52 --> 00:45:58

for us today. every morsel should go with Alhamdulillah.

00:46:00 --> 00:46:05

Sugar Allah loves the people of sugar. And in the Quran, the

00:46:05 --> 00:46:06

opposite of chakra is called what?

00:46:08 --> 00:46:10

Gopher? There are two types of gopher

00:46:12 --> 00:46:17

one is disbelief. What is COFRA namah denial of the blessings of

00:46:17 --> 00:46:19

Allah and denial means

00:46:20 --> 00:46:20

you don't count

00:46:26 --> 00:46:31

the next idea now this is to do with Ramadan to is then there is

00:46:31 --> 00:46:35

an aisle here and then another long aisle about Ramadan. So this

00:46:35 --> 00:46:36

idea

00:46:37 --> 00:46:40

you have to figure out why is this inserted in the middle of the

00:46:40 --> 00:46:45

aisles of Ramadan? next aisle last month Allah says what it does I

00:46:45 --> 00:46:53

like it by the Hanifa in ni Caribe Wu Ji Buddha WAT DA de da de Han

00:46:53 --> 00:46:58

fell yesterday boo LEE Well, you may know be la la mujer should own

00:46:58 --> 00:47:00

unless one Tara saying

00:47:02 --> 00:47:04

and when either means for the future

00:47:06 --> 00:47:13

is also for the past either. So when my ears set alaka everybody

00:47:13 --> 00:47:20

when My servants when my bad? Ask you. second person singular means

00:47:20 --> 00:47:21

this address to Rasulullah sallallahu

00:47:22 --> 00:47:26

said Ya Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi salam when My servants ask

00:47:26 --> 00:47:32

you, and what do they ask? They're not asking What is Allah? Asked me

00:47:32 --> 00:47:33

underneath anything about me?

00:47:35 --> 00:47:37

If they ask you about Me.

00:47:39 --> 00:47:43

Normally, Allah subhanaw taala puts a word like to say to them,

00:47:44 --> 00:47:49

here there is no call last month and it goes directly in Nikoli I

00:47:49 --> 00:47:50

am indeed near

00:47:52 --> 00:47:55

anything they ask about me I am near

00:47:58 --> 00:48:01

how near is Allah tells us in the Quran

00:48:07 --> 00:48:12

closer than ourselves closer than our spouses and our children.

00:48:12 --> 00:48:15

Allah is closer in his own way. Okay.

00:48:19 --> 00:48:25

And for any and in nice dark kid, I am indeed close.

00:48:26 --> 00:48:30

How close would you boo da da either the N

00:48:31 --> 00:48:35

and I respond. I answer the call

00:48:36 --> 00:48:38

of my servant when he calls me.

00:48:40 --> 00:48:44

In other words, Allah is so close. You don't have to read Yeah,

00:48:44 --> 00:48:51

Allah. Allah is not deaf. He hears anyway. He's so close, that when

00:48:51 --> 00:48:56

they make the hour when they asked me Allah says, I respond to the

00:48:58 --> 00:48:59

many times you make dua

00:49:01 --> 00:49:06

silently, does Allah hear that? Yes, he does.

00:49:08 --> 00:49:11

It doesn't have to be generic. You're making die inside Allah

00:49:11 --> 00:49:17

still yours. So Allah is telling you, I'm always with you. In that

00:49:17 --> 00:49:21

meaning, okay. Not in time and space. But Allah is Cree curry

00:49:21 --> 00:49:25

with his knowledge with his, you know, awareness of you. And not

00:49:25 --> 00:49:32

only that, he will GBI. I respond. Allah responds to every dollar of

00:49:32 --> 00:49:36

a believer alive in response to the dawn of

00:49:37 --> 00:49:39

shaitan and disbelievers.

00:49:41 --> 00:49:44

Sometimes they call they may be calling on the wrong god Allah

00:49:44 --> 00:49:45

will give them

00:49:51 --> 00:49:54

shaitan Magda What did you say Allah give me till the Day of

00:49:54 --> 00:49:57

Judgment so that like, give it go

00:50:00 --> 00:50:01

Wisdom of Allah smart Allah

00:50:03 --> 00:50:07

so Allah subhanaw taala says, Indeed I am close, then I respond

00:50:07 --> 00:50:13

to the Da Man Allah subhanaw taala puts one extra step down.

00:50:14 --> 00:50:18

Finally yesterday, Ji Woo Lee and therefore now this is my situate

00:50:18 --> 00:50:22

relationship with you. What should your relationship be with me for

00:50:22 --> 00:50:26

yesterday boo Lee, so you should respond to me what does that mean?

00:50:27 --> 00:50:31

You should respond to my commands by obedience, you should respond

00:50:31 --> 00:50:35

to my prohibitions by staying away. While you may not be and you

00:50:35 --> 00:50:38

must believe in me, so Allah saying, you believe in me and you

00:50:38 --> 00:50:40

obey me, that is what is required

00:50:41 --> 00:50:44

laleham Your shadow and so that the

00:50:45 --> 00:50:47

law homea so that they may be

00:50:48 --> 00:50:50

given guidance.

00:50:54 --> 00:50:54

Rachna

00:50:56 --> 00:51:00

Allah saying, I respond to your doors, I respond to the off

00:51:00 --> 00:51:06

everybody. You want guidance? That is a condition believe in me as I

00:51:06 --> 00:51:10

should be believed in without any partners see me in everything. No

00:51:10 --> 00:51:12

Mayas, mind SIFAT.

00:51:15 --> 00:51:15

And do

00:51:17 --> 00:51:22

file yesterday, respond to what I say and responding to Allah is

00:51:22 --> 00:51:24

obedience in one word,

00:51:25 --> 00:51:26

obedience of Allah.

00:51:27 --> 00:51:32

So this ayah is put in here because it is an idea of closeness

00:51:32 --> 00:51:36

Allah is telling you and what is fasting giving you

00:51:37 --> 00:51:41

Taqwa what does that word do to you, takes you closer to Allah

00:51:41 --> 00:51:43

subhanaw taala right.

00:51:44 --> 00:51:49

So, that is given here and also tells you, Allah is talking about

00:51:49 --> 00:51:54

dua in this, that Allah has given a lot of opportunities for

00:51:54 --> 00:51:59

acceptance of God in the month of Ramadan, such as at the time of

00:52:00 --> 00:52:04

Soho, were all the day you are fasting at the time of breaking of

00:52:04 --> 00:52:08

the fast at the time of night when you're standing opportunity after

00:52:08 --> 00:52:11

opportunity. These are extra in addition to after the fourth Salah

00:52:11 --> 00:52:15

and all of that extra opportunity Leila took other extra

00:52:15 --> 00:52:16

opportunities

00:52:18 --> 00:52:20

for acceptance of allies,

00:52:22 --> 00:52:26

allies, the barriers a lot of the barriers have been removed.

00:52:26 --> 00:52:29

Shayateen have been removed the barrier of our sins have been

00:52:29 --> 00:52:33

removed because if we are fasting properly, it's removing the sins

00:52:33 --> 00:52:37

so that barrier between us and Allah subhanaw taala of sinfulness

00:52:37 --> 00:52:37

is also going

00:52:39 --> 00:52:42

then Allah subhanaw taala goes back to the Latin last ayah one

00:52:42 --> 00:52:46

idea which is the wrong idea about the rules are hella common Laila

00:52:46 --> 00:52:52

to say Amara fossa Isla Anissa eco that it is now made halal for you

00:52:52 --> 00:52:57

to have intimate relationship with your wives in the night of Ramadan

00:53:01 --> 00:53:04

what used to happen to previous nations and what the Muslims did

00:53:04 --> 00:53:10

before fasting, if they fell asleep before Isha they would not

00:53:10 --> 00:53:15

eat till the next day, because you know the people of the book

00:53:15 --> 00:53:16

they're fast from

00:53:19 --> 00:53:24

Isha SHA two Acia 24 hours and they have the same thing. No

00:53:24 --> 00:53:28

eating no drinking. No. The real ones. We're not talking about

00:53:29 --> 00:53:31

fasting with fish allowed in this we're talking about.

00:53:32 --> 00:53:33

So

00:53:34 --> 00:53:37

24 hours now Allah subhanaw taala has

00:53:38 --> 00:53:40

set and they were not allowed to

00:53:41 --> 00:53:44

have intimacy they didn't have in the nights

00:53:45 --> 00:53:47

when they were not fasting.

00:53:49 --> 00:53:52

Allah subhanaw taala says Norton's halal for you Hoonah labasa C'mon

00:53:52 --> 00:53:57

to millibar Sula, Han This is a very sort of a very general idea

00:53:58 --> 00:54:01

all encompassing about the relationship of the husband and

00:54:01 --> 00:54:05

wife that they are your women are your wives or your lovers and you

00:54:05 --> 00:54:08

are their Libous means they are your garments, you are your

00:54:08 --> 00:54:11

garments and what is the function of garment is the example Allah

00:54:11 --> 00:54:12

has given.

00:54:13 --> 00:54:18

Because it covers you covers your force, it comforts you it protects

00:54:18 --> 00:54:21

you, it beautifies you and it is closest to you, it molds to your

00:54:21 --> 00:54:25

body, whatever you move. So if you take the water beautiful example

00:54:25 --> 00:54:31

that it's just next to you at all times. And it knows everything

00:54:31 --> 00:54:35

about you. And it protects and hides and beautifies you. So

00:54:35 --> 00:54:40

that's what the relationship if in one if so what should be the

00:54:40 --> 00:54:43

relationship between husband and wife you'd say Libous

00:54:47 --> 00:54:52

ILM Allahu unknown Kuntum tuna and for second, Allah Subhan Allah

00:54:52 --> 00:54:56

says Allah knows that you use to

00:54:59 --> 00:54:59

sort of

00:55:00 --> 00:55:00

cheat,

00:55:02 --> 00:55:03

do things

00:55:06 --> 00:55:10

against yourself. What they were doing was sometimes in weak

00:55:10 --> 00:55:14

moments, they would have relationships with their spouses

00:55:14 --> 00:55:18

in the night. They knew that shouldn't but they used to.

00:55:19 --> 00:55:22

So nobody would know But Allah says Allah knows.

00:55:25 --> 00:55:32

And Tom Tatianna used to do piano used to betray that, okay? And for

00:55:32 --> 00:55:35

sickle for taba Aleykum but Allah has turned to you.

00:55:38 --> 00:55:42

I find uncommon Allah has installed that he is not only

00:55:42 --> 00:55:46

forgiving he is giving you a clean slate Okay? Never happened forget

00:55:46 --> 00:55:53

about it. Not only that for file an abortion ruhuna wrapped the

00:55:53 --> 00:55:56

whole market of Allah Allah. Allah says now on the nights of the

00:55:56 --> 00:56:00

fasting, you are permitted to have intimate relationship with your

00:56:00 --> 00:56:04

spouse, go to them Allah and seek what Allah has written for you.

00:56:06 --> 00:56:09

What is that what Allah Akbar shunova Roberta will seeking

00:56:10 --> 00:56:12

marketable what Allah has written for you.

00:56:14 --> 00:56:17

The majority of scholars have the opinion this means children, okay,

00:56:17 --> 00:56:22

because they are the product of this intimacy. But any good that

00:56:22 --> 00:56:26

comes out of it, but that's, you know, strengthening of the bond

00:56:26 --> 00:56:30

between all that is written for you, that comes out Allah says

00:56:30 --> 00:56:30

it's permitted.

00:56:32 --> 00:56:36

And he says what Kulu was shabu. Diotima Jana Hola, como hytrel

00:56:36 --> 00:56:40

abdominal fighting us with a mineral Fajr and eat and drink

00:56:40 --> 00:56:45

because before they didn't eat and drink after Isha came in, Allah

00:56:45 --> 00:56:51

says Kulu wa shabu continue you can continue till Hata the

00:56:52 --> 00:56:59

white thread and the dark thread of dawn become clear. Okay. In

00:56:59 --> 00:57:04

other words, the true Dawn of Fajr where the horizon starts to become

00:57:04 --> 00:57:09

light this way, not the light that there is Fajr gossip and there is

00:57:09 --> 00:57:14

Fajr Sadhak. The light spreads display today we have books that

00:57:14 --> 00:57:18

tell us calendars that tell us because we live in environments we

00:57:18 --> 00:57:21

can't even see the horizon many times so let alone

00:57:22 --> 00:57:27

tell that but so Allah says you're permitted to have relationship you

00:57:27 --> 00:57:31

have you can eat you can drink till you have to buy even at a

00:57:31 --> 00:57:36

cocktail it becomes clear the threat of white and black. Now

00:57:36 --> 00:57:41

when this first idea was revealed now Sahaba some of them they said

00:57:41 --> 00:57:45

okay, we can eat and drink so one took a black thread one took a

00:57:45 --> 00:57:48

white thread one tied it on his toes, and he would wake up every

00:57:48 --> 00:57:51

time you keep eating, you're looking at Delta black from the

00:57:51 --> 00:57:51

white.

00:57:54 --> 00:57:58

And then the total Rasul Allah salAllahu Alaihe Salam, so they

00:57:58 --> 00:58:02

kept eating, whereas this fight already broken outside

00:58:04 --> 00:58:08

Surah Surah allah sallallahu sallam said no this means the dawn

00:58:08 --> 00:58:13

not that you see a dark red in a white thread apart the thread of

00:58:13 --> 00:58:19

the you know that thread of light. So that is then Allah says some

00:58:19 --> 00:58:24

team Musa in the lead and then you complete so that don't then you

00:58:24 --> 00:58:29

complete a team must complete the CRM till lane. And lane here

00:58:29 --> 00:58:34

doesn't mean night means sunset. Let's explain. That's why you need

00:58:34 --> 00:58:38

the Hadith. Because if you don't go by the Quran says night has

00:58:38 --> 00:58:43

become dark night then that's like, as soon as the sunset now

00:58:45 --> 00:58:49

our Sharia Rasulullah sallallahu sallam said we are different from

00:58:49 --> 00:58:53

the people of the book because we delay our soul till the very end.

00:58:54 --> 00:59:00

You know, it is better to so just before Fajr comes in not midnight

00:59:00 --> 00:59:05

and so now I'm going to sleep and we speed up our we break our fast

00:59:05 --> 00:59:06

as soon as the sunsets

00:59:09 --> 00:59:09

so

00:59:13 --> 00:59:20

the sore is what the it's the leg and the

00:59:22 --> 00:59:23

Iftar is

00:59:24 --> 00:59:25

make it early.

00:59:27 --> 00:59:30

Early mean Sun has to set but it doesn't mean the moment it says

00:59:31 --> 00:59:34

right away means don't wait till night comes.

00:59:37 --> 00:59:41

And the scholar says what can be the delay between the ending of

00:59:41 --> 00:59:47

savour and the start and the foragers oven, enough time to

00:59:47 --> 00:59:52

recite about 50 is to three minutes whatever is what used to

00:59:52 --> 00:59:52

be

00:59:58 --> 00:59:59

then Allah subhanaw taala makes one other

01:00:00 --> 01:00:05

hula hula to bash you know, one to market for interfering massages

01:00:05 --> 01:00:10

that intimacy with your spouses is not permitted if you are a person

01:00:10 --> 01:00:11

who is in article

01:00:14 --> 01:00:18

or some alternative is not allowed that it's not like okay, I can go

01:00:18 --> 01:00:23

home then come back and take off no that is not permitted

01:00:27 --> 01:00:32

unless one analysis teleca voodoo don't these are the limits that

01:00:32 --> 01:00:33

Allah will do. He has set

01:00:35 --> 01:00:40

limits of Allah for Allah dakara Takara boo ha don't even come near

01:00:40 --> 01:00:44

them. This is because Allah subhanaw taala says don't come not

01:00:44 --> 01:00:46

to Accra boo Zina Don't come near

01:00:48 --> 01:00:52

intoxicants in here these are the who do the limits don't come near

01:00:52 --> 01:00:56

them. In other words, keep a safe distance don't push the boundaries

01:00:56 --> 01:01:00

because sooner or later you would violate them. And there's a long

01:01:00 --> 01:01:04

Hadith about that is a person who was grazing his sheep next to the

01:01:04 --> 01:01:10

the hammer of the of the King, the hem of the king the the

01:01:11 --> 01:01:14

sanctuary and his sheep will crossover and then he'll be in

01:01:14 --> 01:01:17

trouble. So don't walk

01:01:18 --> 01:01:22

on the edge of halal and haram keep a safe distance.

01:01:25 --> 01:01:31

Gallica you buy you know law this is how Allah makes clear to you it

01:01:31 --> 01:01:32

is ayat

01:01:33 --> 01:01:36

Linas again it started with

01:01:37 --> 01:01:43

the Linares. Quran was central the Linares again this is made clear

01:01:43 --> 01:01:49

Lynas law Allah whom your top own so that they may gain Taqwa. It

01:01:49 --> 01:01:52

started with Taqwa first Daya last Jaya and

01:01:54 --> 01:01:57

so, you start the month of Ramadan in a state of Taqwa Inshallah, by

01:01:57 --> 01:02:03

preparing ahead and you come home after Ramadan with greater Taqwa.

01:02:04 --> 01:02:08

So, that in brief and these are like a reset all of the iPads that

01:02:08 --> 01:02:09

have to do with

01:02:10 --> 01:02:11

fasting.

01:02:12 --> 01:02:16

So, if there are any questions or anything else we can address those

01:02:16 --> 01:02:20

about Ramadan or if you have any clarification or questions about

01:02:20 --> 01:02:23

any of these Iots that we have studied

01:02:28 --> 01:02:29

fit the

01:02:33 --> 01:02:34

fitter is from a star

01:02:38 --> 01:02:44

so fit Rana is at the end of Ramadan you get fitter the purpose

01:02:44 --> 01:02:50

of fitter is to as a means of explanation of small mistakes that

01:02:50 --> 01:02:55

you may have done just like for example, after every Salah when

01:02:55 --> 01:02:59

you finish you say structuralist Could you discuss your

01:02:59 --> 01:03:03

disconnected this that so the same thing equivalent to that after a

01:03:03 --> 01:03:08

month fasting is to give fitrah okay the fitrah is will allow

01:03:08 --> 01:03:13

through that will allow your fasting to be raised to him for

01:03:13 --> 01:03:18

reward. So that through that fitrah everything small things not

01:03:18 --> 01:03:23

major sins are erased and that fitrah the amount is determined is

01:03:23 --> 01:03:28

known and it should be given preferably before that last day

01:03:28 --> 01:03:34

before the Eid Salah if Eid Salah has started your fitrah is gone

01:03:39 --> 01:03:44

you asked me for videos different videos when you are feeding

01:03:44 --> 01:03:44

somebody

01:03:46 --> 01:03:50

videos that he comments. So suppose I'm a bad diabetic.

01:03:52 --> 01:03:57

My sugar goes up and I just can't fast. So what do I do I get video

01:03:57 --> 01:04:03

I feed a person one way to remember feed the feed the feed.

01:04:04 --> 01:04:04

Okay

01:04:10 --> 01:04:12

what else I have?

01:04:14 --> 01:04:17

I have a quick question here that I have heard from different people

01:04:17 --> 01:04:22

saying that it is the best thing to give donation to Ramadan.

01:04:23 --> 01:04:29

And but I my thought process was a little bit different to do to

01:04:29 --> 01:04:33

donate and feed the hungry people throughout the whole year. That's

01:04:33 --> 01:04:37

what my understanding was. That's what I firmly believe. What do you

01:04:37 --> 01:04:42

think Islam says about donations and people say Oh, Ramadan is the

01:04:42 --> 01:04:47

best one. We should donate the most in Ramadan only. I mean, I'd

01:04:47 --> 01:04:51

say the people who are hungry are they gonna wait for the next

01:04:51 --> 01:04:55

Ramadan for people to donate and so they can eat

01:04:59 --> 01:04:59

so the best chance

01:05:00 --> 01:05:03

80 is to be given when it's most needy.

01:05:04 --> 01:05:07

That's obvious, as you said correctly.

01:05:08 --> 01:05:14

So now you've got extra charity that you want to give

01:05:15 --> 01:05:19

extra if you're given the month of Ramadan because it's a blessed

01:05:19 --> 01:05:23

month and rewards everything multiplied. Therefore people give

01:05:23 --> 01:05:26

a lot of it during that month because it increases the reward

01:05:26 --> 01:05:33

many fold. But you don't wait till next Ramadan. But if you have and

01:05:33 --> 01:05:36

you you set aside some to give in Ramadan, it's good.

01:05:37 --> 01:05:43

And some people set Ramadan as the anniversary date for the Zakat. So

01:05:43 --> 01:05:47

you know, now my Zakat is due and I start giving it in the in

01:05:47 --> 01:05:50

Ramadan. So, yes, there is

01:05:52 --> 01:05:57

some truth to both of those, but like we said, when a person is

01:05:57 --> 01:06:02

needed, now somebody just had a massive earthquake, and they need

01:06:02 --> 01:06:06

help now so I'm going to wait till this is the month of Shawwal in 11

01:06:06 --> 01:06:07

months I'll send you money

01:06:08 --> 01:06:09

to that.

01:06:10 --> 01:06:12

You find other causes of charity at that time have

01:06:14 --> 01:06:20

a general understanding. Why is it so important or so special in

01:06:20 --> 01:06:27

Ramadan? Why? Because Because Allah subhanaw taala assigns

01:06:27 --> 01:06:30

special values to certain things at certain times.

01:06:31 --> 01:06:36

Allah has assigned special value to certain places. Say every place

01:06:36 --> 01:06:40

belongs to Allah. Why is Long Meadow not as sacred as Makkah?

01:06:40 --> 01:06:45

Because Allah chose Mk. Why is it not as sacred as Jerusalem because

01:06:45 --> 01:06:46

Allah chose Jerusalem.

01:06:47 --> 01:06:50

Allah chose Juma so every day is the same they're all belong to

01:06:50 --> 01:06:55

Allah by Sunday not because Allah chose Juma so Allah chose of the

01:06:55 --> 01:07:00

month he said for our sacred but then he said his in his put extra

01:07:00 --> 01:07:04

rewards with Ramadan so Allah chose this chose this reveal plan

01:07:04 --> 01:07:07

it could have been revealed in any month. So there is something

01:07:07 --> 01:07:10

special about this month and that's and the one who decides the

01:07:10 --> 01:07:14

one who's going to give the rewards decides when so we say

01:07:15 --> 01:07:17

some of you chose that 100.

01:07:28 --> 01:07:29

In one day

01:07:30 --> 01:07:31

Yes.

01:07:34 --> 01:07:38

Allah subhanaw taala tells us that the Quran is

01:07:39 --> 01:07:40

written

01:07:42 --> 01:07:44

in a garden a tablet

01:07:46 --> 01:07:49

with Allah which is called love NightForce

01:07:51 --> 01:07:55

and this is in the Quran, Allah says in surah borouge At the end

01:07:55 --> 01:07:57

of that, okay, that the Quran

01:07:58 --> 01:08:03

feel our * mouthful. Okay, so the entire Quran now you can say

01:08:03 --> 01:08:08

but how does Allah know what is going to happen when it's because

01:08:08 --> 01:08:11

there is no time for Allah subhanaw taala past present

01:08:11 --> 01:08:16

futures all the same, it's already recorded there. Okay, so already

01:08:16 --> 01:08:20

recorded before Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam is born or bred

01:08:20 --> 01:08:24

before he is created, or what is going to happen. So that portion

01:08:24 --> 01:08:28

of the Laughlin my foods which is the Quran,

01:08:29 --> 01:08:33

all of that scripture, words,

01:08:34 --> 01:08:38

were sent from that low Hallmark foods and again, we raise their

01:08:38 --> 01:08:42

hand because it's high somewhere. And it was sent down to the lowest

01:08:42 --> 01:08:47

heaven, where there is another bite of Allah subhanaw taala. Like

01:08:47 --> 01:08:52

we have Baitullah here, the Kaaba. There is Basil Mahmoud, ALLAH

01:08:52 --> 01:08:55

SubhanA. Allah mentions that in the Quran, and Rasulullah

01:08:55 --> 01:09:00

Salallahu Alaihe Salam visited that during his marriage. So that

01:09:00 --> 01:09:04

is the, what we call the lowest heavens and again, we don't know

01:09:04 --> 01:09:08

what the heavens are. Okay. So just think of it this way.

01:09:09 --> 01:09:10

Kaaba is here.

01:09:11 --> 01:09:16

Somewhere up there is another one. So Allah sent the Quran from local

01:09:16 --> 01:09:19

Murphy's to that in one night, Leila

01:09:20 --> 01:09:21

now It stayed there

01:09:25 --> 01:09:31

over 23 years as the situation's came as the time came, yes, yes.

01:09:33 --> 01:09:37

Yes, all the features are nice decision. The order of revelation

01:09:37 --> 01:09:41

is Allah's decision. The other order of compilation is Allah's

01:09:41 --> 01:09:44

decision, because they are not Kronen chronologically compiled

01:09:44 --> 01:09:49

Surah Baqarah is in the beginning, right second surah and it was

01:09:49 --> 01:09:50

revealed in within

01:09:52 --> 01:09:56

all the makin Suraj and the end, there is a wisdom behind it and

01:09:56 --> 01:09:59

those who have studied it, they are amazed at the connections and

01:09:59 --> 01:09:59

why

01:10:00 --> 01:10:04

things happen, why it was put in that so it was order revealed in a

01:10:04 --> 01:10:07

different order but compiled in the Quran in a different order.

01:10:08 --> 01:10:13

This is how Allah wants you to do look at it now. So that's how that

01:10:13 --> 01:10:17

happened. And then after that on the little color, a little color

01:10:17 --> 01:10:21

it came from knowing my foods to better mama. And then also on the

01:10:21 --> 01:10:25

little cutter just the first five is also run up a crab is Mayra

01:10:25 --> 01:10:29

McCullough develop Collins, those came down there. And then the rest

01:10:29 --> 01:10:34

there was a period of a gap where there was no revelation for a

01:10:34 --> 01:10:37

period of time. And then it started after that

01:10:48 --> 01:10:51

so the inner dimensions as you know, the fasting

01:10:52 --> 01:10:58

is supposed to produce certain changes in our hearts globe.

01:11:00 --> 01:11:06

One thing it does is the month of fasting, both the fasting and the

01:11:07 --> 01:11:11

standing at night, the km and Lella to do three things. Allah

01:11:11 --> 01:11:17

Swatara said, One sama Ramadan, Iman and like the cyber warfare

01:11:17 --> 01:11:24

along with whoever fast the month of Ramadan with iman, this app

01:11:24 --> 01:11:28

which means with certainty of Allah's promises of what he has

01:11:28 --> 01:11:30

promised, His sins are forgiven.

01:11:32 --> 01:11:37

Next Hadees mon karma Ramadan Imani Rattus Obon, Allah Swan,

01:11:37 --> 01:11:41

same thing, who stands in the night which means Ferrari,

01:11:41 --> 01:11:45

incredible whatever, again, with two conditions Iman,

01:11:47 --> 01:11:50

believing in Allah truly as he should be, and with full

01:11:50 --> 01:11:53

conviction and Allah's promises,

01:11:54 --> 01:11:57

will have his sins forgiven, whoever stands in light of net

01:11:57 --> 01:12:02

Takata incentive forgiven? So what does it mean to have your sins

01:12:02 --> 01:12:08

forgiven? As we know, every time we sin, it puts a barrier between

01:12:09 --> 01:12:09

us and

01:12:11 --> 01:12:14

the example Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi salam gave was like you

01:12:14 --> 01:12:19

take a white dip, permanent black marker. And every time you sin,

01:12:19 --> 01:12:23

suppose you are given that and you put a black mark.dot.dot.on your

01:12:23 --> 01:12:26

heart a time would come with all the sins, the heart would be

01:12:26 --> 01:12:28

black. And what does it mean?

01:12:29 --> 01:12:35

It does not allow black means light doesn't go through, in a

01:12:35 --> 01:12:36

way. So

01:12:38 --> 01:12:43

light doesn't go through to the heart. That light is the light

01:12:43 --> 01:12:47

when you die. So a person starts to get further away. And the more

01:12:47 --> 01:12:49

you sin, the more you become prone to saying

01:12:50 --> 01:12:54

this person drinks the more you drink, the worse you get. You want

01:12:54 --> 01:13:00

more and more. So sin attracts more sins. It's like spiritual

01:13:00 --> 01:13:04

dirt. And when you have spiritual dirt, it invites more flies means

01:13:04 --> 01:13:09

more since governments do more. So since make us distant from Alaska,

01:13:10 --> 01:13:13

what does it mean? You move away from knowing the truth from

01:13:13 --> 01:13:17

guidance from obedience, from Allah's blessings, Allah Stovic

01:13:17 --> 01:13:20

you are, you are making yourself further away from Allah.

01:13:22 --> 01:13:26

So when this effect of fasting and standing properly in the month of

01:13:26 --> 01:13:30

Ramadan comes, it starts to remove those layers and some light starts

01:13:30 --> 01:13:34

to go into the heart and therefore person then gets more motivated

01:13:34 --> 01:13:37

now, I'm going to change my life, I'm going to become a better

01:13:37 --> 01:13:40

Muslim, I'm going to be more obedient, I have this this these

01:13:40 --> 01:13:43

five things in my heart that I need to clean up.

01:13:45 --> 01:13:48

So one effect of Ramadan is the cleansing of the heart and

01:13:48 --> 01:13:53

therefore, coming closer to Allah. And as you know, nothing that is

01:13:53 --> 01:13:53

unclean,

01:13:54 --> 01:13:56

can come close to one can approach.

01:13:58 --> 01:14:02

Even those who have sinned will be first purified in the Jahannam in

01:14:02 --> 01:14:06

the fire and then they will be taken to Jannah because they have

01:14:06 --> 01:14:11

to be pure purification here in this dunya is by Toba purification

01:14:11 --> 01:14:16

in the Accra is by the fire of Jana mela protectors. So, that is

01:14:16 --> 01:14:20

one thing, then Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam tells us that

01:14:20 --> 01:14:24

fasting the physical acts has certain effects of

01:14:26 --> 01:14:31

and this is also known biologically that it affects the

01:14:31 --> 01:14:36

way you think how you circulate he says the shutdown runs through

01:14:36 --> 01:14:42

your veins in a way he gives you again this unseen ideas and things

01:14:42 --> 01:14:46

but when you're fasting, it constricts his pathways it makes

01:14:46 --> 01:14:51

it harder for shutdown suggestions is vice versa to affect you. That

01:14:51 --> 01:14:55

is if you're fasting outside of Ramadan, okay, but in Ramadan, so

01:14:55 --> 01:14:59

that's why it's it. Also weekends

01:15:00 --> 01:15:04

your base desires your urges to do something that's why Rasulullah

01:15:04 --> 01:15:06

sallallahu sallam said yeah Shabaab

01:15:08 --> 01:15:12

or young men get married and if you don't have the ability to get

01:15:12 --> 01:15:15

married means you don't have money to support a wife then fast

01:15:17 --> 01:15:21

because that fasting will protect you by weakening your urges your

01:15:21 --> 01:15:22

base desires

01:15:23 --> 01:15:25

that's another thing so there are

01:15:27 --> 01:15:32

effects that fasting have on the spiritual health of a person

01:15:32 --> 01:15:37

including as you come closer to Allah more aware more increase in

01:15:37 --> 01:15:42

knowledge, your attachment to the con, understanding an AMA AMA,

01:15:42 --> 01:15:46

this is a month of ama it's not about knowing I know this, okay?

01:15:47 --> 01:15:50

It's not about knowing Allah doesn't ask Iman

01:15:52 --> 01:15:56

promises are not for Person of Iman and who know it is imminent

01:15:56 --> 01:16:01

among people who know and they do. Okay, so we have to do this is a

01:16:01 --> 01:16:04

month of doing doing doing everything that you know.

01:16:06 --> 01:16:09

This is what Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam did so I'm wondering do it.

01:16:12 --> 01:16:16

How is not up to us? These are things of the unseen world. The

01:16:16 --> 01:16:18

benefits come from Allah Allah has promised those rewards.

01:16:21 --> 01:16:22

Allah subhanaw taala says

01:16:25 --> 01:16:31

Kula bunny Adam law all the actions of bunny Adam Chillar Adam

01:16:31 --> 01:16:36

or for him for her Illa cm accepts him

01:16:37 --> 01:16:43

for in no Lee, I GCB. This is now if you look at it, every act of

01:16:43 --> 01:16:46

riba that we do Salah is for Allah.

01:16:47 --> 01:16:50

Hygiene is for Allah. Zakat is for Allah we are doing all of that.

01:16:51 --> 01:16:55

Allah says no, all of those are for you. He specify, he says,

01:16:55 --> 01:16:57

Except cm, that's for me.

01:17:00 --> 01:17:02

Now, he said doesn't make sense. Allah says,

01:17:03 --> 01:17:07

Allah has specified just like he chose cm as a spiritual act of

01:17:07 --> 01:17:12

worship. And he says that I will give its reward, not specified the

01:17:12 --> 01:17:13

reward of sin.

01:17:15 --> 01:17:19

In general, whereas every other good deed if you do this, your

01:17:19 --> 01:17:26

reward is 10 times that and 700 times this cm, Allah semana has

01:17:26 --> 01:17:30

kept it hidden. Why? Some scholars said because the CRM itself is

01:17:30 --> 01:17:33

hidden. If I'm fasting, you don't know I'm fasting, only Allah

01:17:33 --> 01:17:37

knows. I could be eating behind the scenes. You think I'm fasting

01:17:37 --> 01:17:40

or not? Or you think I'm not fasting and that could be so

01:17:40 --> 01:17:42

because CRM

01:17:43 --> 01:17:47

requires more class. Nobody knows, nobody sees

01:17:48 --> 01:17:52

is between you and Allah. It's a secret. And therefore Allah says,

01:17:52 --> 01:17:56

the reward is also a secret island. This is for me, but

01:17:56 --> 01:17:57

between you and me.

01:18:00 --> 01:18:01

And interestingly,

01:18:02 --> 01:18:07

Abu Talib and Mackay one of the early scholars, he took this

01:18:07 --> 01:18:10

hadith and he reflected on it, he said, Look,

01:18:11 --> 01:18:13

you know, on the Day of Judgment,

01:18:15 --> 01:18:20

when you have wronged somebody, there's compensation to be paid,

01:18:20 --> 01:18:24

you know, Justice has to be done. And it's not going to be in there

01:18:24 --> 01:18:28

about their dinner. You know, you take my car index, no, it's only

01:18:28 --> 01:18:33

in good deeds, and bad deeds. So what does it say? That the person

01:18:33 --> 01:18:37

who's been wronged say Allah B means good deeds. You take your

01:18:37 --> 01:18:40

good deeds, good deeds, and if they get completely exhausted, are

01:18:40 --> 01:18:44

you satisfied? No, take my bad deeds and put it on this person.

01:18:47 --> 01:18:52

That's why it is very important to have cocoa the bad to be very

01:18:52 --> 01:18:57

conscious about the rights of people, even more than the rights

01:18:57 --> 01:19:01

of Allah. Because Allah doesn't need it, He forgives. But people

01:19:01 --> 01:19:08

on that day will not forgive this if I gave you 650 saudi riyal you

01:19:08 --> 01:19:10

borrowed and you never returned it.

01:19:11 --> 01:19:14

I wanted exchange for that. What do you want

01:19:16 --> 01:19:17

and what your needs

01:19:18 --> 01:19:22

so I will tolerable Mackey said this will happen this exchange

01:19:22 --> 01:19:25

will happen that person will be left with nothing except when the

01:19:25 --> 01:19:29

person comes to yalla give me some unless they can give me some

01:19:29 --> 01:19:30

because it belongs to me.

01:19:31 --> 01:19:34

You'll still be left with yourself What a beautiful reflects.

01:19:37 --> 01:19:41

All of it was his so it could be given but some can be given

01:19:41 --> 01:19:42

because it's mine.

01:19:46 --> 01:19:49

So those are some there are many other spiritual benefits of

01:19:50 --> 01:19:51

anything else.

01:19:54 --> 01:19:59

Other Other than Ramadan, what are the other things to do?

01:20:00 --> 01:20:00

How

01:20:02 --> 01:20:03

to prioritize which ones are.

01:20:06 --> 01:20:07

Yes.

01:20:08 --> 01:20:12

So, if you go in order, if you go in order, then we have

01:20:14 --> 01:20:19

the hasher, which is the 10th of Muharram,

01:20:20 --> 01:20:23

the first nine days of the hedger

01:20:25 --> 01:20:30

because those are the best nine days Allah took an oath by those a

01:20:31 --> 01:20:35

lot of reward any deed in that done on that as Rasulullah

01:20:35 --> 01:20:40

sallallahu Hassan done in that is greater than any anything else

01:20:40 --> 01:20:43

except a person goes in Jihad and loses life, anything that you do

01:20:43 --> 01:20:48

in those days is magnified man. So, those are special. So, those

01:20:48 --> 01:20:51

in order of priority would first come after that.

01:20:54 --> 01:21:01

And with those, the fast of Ashura and these fast these fast

01:21:04 --> 01:21:07

the reward is forgiveness of the sins before

01:21:08 --> 01:21:15

and this forgiveness of the sins of the following year. For one, it

01:21:15 --> 01:21:19

is for both and for the ninth of the hedge it is for the year

01:21:19 --> 01:21:21

before the year that is when

01:21:23 --> 01:21:26

so those sins are forgiven. Then after that, what are the days to

01:21:26 --> 01:21:29

fast you fast every month,

01:21:30 --> 01:21:35

Mondays and Thursdays and you fast the 13th 14th and 15th They're

01:21:35 --> 01:21:36

called the three white knights.

01:21:38 --> 01:21:41

So every month you can do that if you want to do more of this as the

01:21:41 --> 01:21:44

theory if you're going to do more than you go to every other day of

01:21:44 --> 01:21:47

our season the best is the fat fast download and esalaam used to

01:21:47 --> 01:21:48

fast every other day.

01:21:49 --> 01:21:53

Every other day or less life which means one day

01:21:54 --> 01:21:57

you are asking Allah for food next day you are thanking Allah you're

01:21:57 --> 01:22:01

doing summer for Allah one day next day you doing sugar whole

01:22:01 --> 01:22:04

life suburbs one day summer one day sugar one day Suburban.

01:22:05 --> 01:22:09

Our mother Aisha Radi Allahu Allah used to fast every day of the year

01:22:09 --> 01:22:13

except the five days where it is not permitted to fast

01:22:15 --> 01:22:21

350 days and this is after a sudra masala had passed away.

01:22:23 --> 01:22:24

Okay.

01:22:25 --> 01:22:26

Can you do

01:22:28 --> 01:22:29

you have to make up

01:22:30 --> 01:22:35

no makeup has to be its own makeup has to be its own because it is

01:22:35 --> 01:22:37

done in exchange.

01:22:38 --> 01:22:44

Then the monster fast is this month, the month of Shabbat

01:22:44 --> 01:22:48

because rasool Allah salAllahu Alaihe Salam fasted more in this

01:22:48 --> 01:22:51

month than any of the other 10 months

01:22:52 --> 01:22:54

outside of Ramadan

01:22:56 --> 01:23:00

sometimes almost the whole month except last two or three days so

01:23:02 --> 01:23:05

easiest formula for that is if your first 16 days

01:23:07 --> 01:23:12

in Shaba your first most of the month because that's more than 50%

01:23:12 --> 01:23:17

if your first 15 days this month and it's a 30 day then you can say

01:23:17 --> 01:23:20

I fasted most of the month you can only say I fasted half the months

01:23:21 --> 01:23:23

So be smart fast 16 days

01:23:25 --> 01:23:26

at least or more

01:23:28 --> 01:23:34

and then the month after which is the month of Shawwal 60s have any

01:23:34 --> 01:23:38

any days together or separate if you fast those six days of Chawan

01:23:39 --> 01:23:43

it is like having an after completing the Ramadan is like you

01:23:43 --> 01:23:49

have fasted the whole year now is does that work? 30 days of Ramadan

01:23:49 --> 01:23:54

or 29 days and the six days of Shiva make 3536 Multiply that

01:23:54 --> 01:23:59

button 350 or 360 days that's like fasting though because multiply by

01:23:59 --> 01:24:01

10 Because the reward Allah gives us 10 times for each

01:24:02 --> 01:24:04

so the whole month whole year of fasting

01:24:06 --> 01:24:09

now if you're doing those six I faster six now I'm going to skip

01:24:09 --> 01:24:12

Mondays and Thursday no do Mondays and Thursdays also and also do

01:24:13 --> 01:24:19

1314 50 The door is open the competition is yours okay

01:24:22 --> 01:24:26

why should you do all of these because there is a special door

01:24:26 --> 01:24:29

again and Jana call for my

01:24:30 --> 01:24:36

which is only for the saw a moon the title of saw a moon means not

01:24:36 --> 01:24:40

just person who fasted all of Ramadan so far everybody does

01:24:40 --> 01:24:43

that. This is a people who's fasted most of the life taking

01:24:43 --> 01:24:48

care of every known as because you get known by certain things that

01:24:48 --> 01:24:50

you do all the time so on oh he's always fasting

01:24:53 --> 01:24:57

you go to some wife how's your husband? MashAllah Very good. Oh,

01:24:57 --> 01:24:58

he's always fasting

01:24:59 --> 01:24:59

and

01:25:00 --> 01:25:03

has happened to this happened to one of these RV

01:25:04 --> 01:25:12

famous RV by the name of hammer hammer YBNL us who opened up Egypt

01:25:12 --> 01:25:16

he was the governor of Egypt who became Muslim along with Caledonia

01:25:16 --> 01:25:21

invalid and late Medina period okay but he was a very smart guy.

01:25:21 --> 01:25:25

So his son, Abdullah had never even Alas, got married and he was

01:25:25 --> 01:25:29

he was a Muslim before His Father way before his father and he was

01:25:29 --> 01:25:31

very dedicated young man. So he got married.

01:25:33 --> 01:25:39

So, his father our iman, alas, after a few days, went to visit

01:25:39 --> 01:25:42

his son and he found his daughter in law there.

01:25:44 --> 01:25:49

So because he was smart, he knew his son so he said to her, how

01:25:49 --> 01:25:51

have you found my son?

01:25:53 --> 01:25:57

So the daughter in law says now more Raju the best of men

01:25:59 --> 01:26:03

so he was smart. Explain that. What is it mean? Said he's so

01:26:03 --> 01:26:08

good. He fasts all day. And he prays all night.

01:26:11 --> 01:26:16

So our last what does that mean? In practical terms,

01:26:17 --> 01:26:21

means he hasn't even touched his wife. He has no time for her. So

01:26:21 --> 01:26:24

I'm gonna open Alas, came to Surah masala. Listen, he said yeah

01:26:24 --> 01:26:29

rasool Allah Abdullah wife says this about him Rasul allah

01:26:29 --> 01:26:30

sallallahu sallam said call him

01:26:32 --> 01:26:37

so tell me about your routine. The daytime offense nighttime

01:26:38 --> 01:26:39

in front of Allah

01:26:40 --> 01:26:43

rasool Allah Silva gave the magic formula

01:26:44 --> 01:26:45

He said

01:26:47 --> 01:26:49

your body has a right on you.

01:26:51 --> 01:26:56

Your wife has a right to and Allah has a right to give you right give

01:26:56 --> 01:26:58

everybody their right.

01:27:00 --> 01:27:04

Okay, your body needs rest make sure you get rest your wife has

01:27:04 --> 01:27:10

needs fulfill her needs. Allah has so up to your boss free of needs.

01:27:10 --> 01:27:13

So this is the formula but

01:27:14 --> 01:27:16

we are far from those times.

01:27:19 --> 01:27:21

Fast it's like a dream

01:27:26 --> 01:27:28

in this can you reflect upon

01:27:32 --> 01:27:36

talking about fasting, just not eating anything. But ready to

01:27:36 --> 01:27:38

commit residual tension

01:27:40 --> 01:27:40

on

01:27:42 --> 01:27:43

the Korean national network.

01:27:47 --> 01:27:52

So again, that is another form of song but from when we talk about

01:27:52 --> 01:27:56

some of Ramadan, we are talking about these criteria. But as we

01:27:56 --> 01:28:00

said the word song is also used for withholding for holding your

01:28:00 --> 01:28:05

tongue. Okay. So when Maria Maria salaam

01:28:08 --> 01:28:14

came back to her village with the baby, and people started saying,

01:28:14 --> 01:28:17

you know, yeah, Maria, what have you done? Your mother and father

01:28:17 --> 01:28:18

were pious people.

01:28:19 --> 01:28:21

So she said

01:28:24 --> 01:28:28

I'm in a state of some I'm not gonna hate you. She just pointed

01:28:28 --> 01:28:30

that is a lesson

01:28:31 --> 01:28:34

in the amygdala and the ion stock from that and he

01:28:36 --> 01:28:40

sort of attested to the purity of his mother. So that is a form of

01:28:40 --> 01:28:42

soul. Now.

01:28:47 --> 01:28:51

Zachary Alesana when you hear this alarm, he was given Bashara that

01:28:51 --> 01:28:53

you're going to have a son in this old age and he said, You know, I

01:28:53 --> 01:28:57

have an old age, my bones are rotting. And my mom my wife is

01:28:57 --> 01:29:00

barren. Now I never had I said, you're going to have a son

01:29:02 --> 01:29:03

by sroka. But yeah.

01:29:05 --> 01:29:11

So he said, Give me a say, I Atoka now to call on NASA Illa

01:29:12 --> 01:29:17

Illa selasa esta yummy LA Rams, that you for three days and nights

01:29:17 --> 01:29:19

you will not talk except by signs

01:29:21 --> 01:29:22

with old so

01:29:24 --> 01:29:28

that song, which is not the Philippi song was one that he

01:29:28 --> 01:29:33

asked for lottoland Don't talk now that, again, has spiritual

01:29:33 --> 01:29:37

benefits. Because we are constantly talking constantly

01:29:37 --> 01:29:40

talking. You don't have time to think and reflect and all of those

01:29:40 --> 01:29:45

things. That's why we are told to guard our tongues even in fasting

01:29:45 --> 01:29:48

because one way of ruining the first is to be talking nonsense.

01:29:49 --> 01:29:53

You know, lying cheating this thing backbiting gossip,

01:29:54 --> 01:29:58

extra talk in fasting ruins the fast you get nothing except that

01:29:59 --> 01:30:00

so no

01:30:00 --> 01:30:02

Guarding the eyes not guarding. So there are all of these things to

01:30:02 --> 01:30:06

be part of the Psalm is guard your eyes, with your eyes, your ears,

01:30:06 --> 01:30:09

don't listen to backbiting. Don't listen to music, don't listen to

01:30:10 --> 01:30:14

things that you know are not conducive to improving the state

01:30:14 --> 01:30:18

of your heart. The whole idea of Attica is to isolate from all of

01:30:18 --> 01:30:23

those stimuli, so that the heart can listen to this message secret

01:30:23 --> 01:30:24

messages that Allah is sending you.

01:30:27 --> 01:30:29

That's the whole idea. Silence.

01:30:31 --> 01:30:32

Great, great benefits.

01:30:39 --> 01:30:43

Many people kept silent for long periods of time. This is practiced

01:30:43 --> 01:30:47

in many other fields. But this listener, had Rasulullah

01:30:47 --> 01:30:49

Salallahu. Salam used to stay

01:30:50 --> 01:30:55

quiet silent for long periods. Well, no, it would sit without

01:30:55 --> 01:30:59

saying a word. Here, suppose we are in a social gathering. And

01:30:59 --> 01:31:04

there is silence for about three minutes. Nobody's talking. Then. I

01:31:04 --> 01:31:07

have to say, I'd love to break the silence because I'm uncomfortable.

01:31:09 --> 01:31:09

silence

01:31:11 --> 01:31:13

You and Dicker internally, you weren't thinking

01:31:15 --> 01:31:16

we don't have to talk.

01:31:19 --> 01:31:23

So, after and there is a long tongue is the biggest, you know,

01:31:24 --> 01:31:25

promoter of you know,

01:31:27 --> 01:31:33

taking people agenda was the tongue, the tongue. So, after

01:31:33 --> 01:31:38

listening to many, many, many, many of these admonitions by a

01:31:38 --> 01:31:41

chef, one of the students said, so yeah, Chef.

01:31:44 --> 01:31:45

When can I talk?

01:31:47 --> 01:31:48

Give me the magical formula.

01:31:50 --> 01:31:54

So he said when you feel the urge to talk, or I should say

01:31:54 --> 01:31:55

something, be silent.

01:31:57 --> 01:32:02

And when you feel no urge to talk, you may talk

01:32:03 --> 01:32:05

that's the magical formula.

01:32:09 --> 01:32:14

These are all again means this The goal is not that I'm never going

01:32:14 --> 01:32:17

to talk again. The goal is not I'm never going to eat again. The goal

01:32:17 --> 01:32:23

is talk one core minallah And these are all avenues, tools to

01:32:23 --> 01:32:23

get

01:32:29 --> 01:32:30

Sikhism

01:32:31 --> 01:32:32

Sikhism

01:32:34 --> 01:32:38

is the only world religion in which there is no fast so I was

01:32:38 --> 01:32:39

reflecting on that.

01:32:43 --> 01:32:45

And you know what Sikhism is most famous for

01:32:48 --> 01:32:52

feeding people. They have this longer continuous in the Gurdwara

01:32:52 --> 01:32:53

has anybody come and eat?

01:32:56 --> 01:33:00

Feed your tongue to our miskeen. So they have taken that instead of

01:33:00 --> 01:33:03

fasting, feeding, feeding, feeding. I'm not saying that

01:33:03 --> 01:33:07

that's why Guru Nanak took it but I said look, even there, they have

01:33:07 --> 01:33:11

some exchange of instead of fasting, that's what they're

01:33:11 --> 01:33:15

famous for. You go anywhere, you get food free, everyday

01:33:15 --> 01:33:17

continuous, it's called the hunger

01:33:18 --> 01:33:21

for this being cooked, anybody can come anybody coming in.

01:33:24 --> 01:33:28

Which is again the same thing. But instead of fasting their founder

01:33:28 --> 01:33:33

Guru Nanak chose feeding of the people and service of people have

01:33:33 --> 01:33:33

done it.

01:33:34 --> 01:33:37

We have both we have fasting and that

01:33:41 --> 01:33:41

so how

01:33:42 --> 01:33:43

prepared

01:33:45 --> 01:33:49

is there any restriction on that? Depends on what they're prepared.

01:33:51 --> 01:33:54

As long as there's Halal there's no restriction.

01:33:55 --> 01:33:56

It could be just

01:33:57 --> 01:33:59

vegetable and rice and

01:34:00 --> 01:34:04

obviously, if there isn't meat then you have to find out is this

01:34:04 --> 01:34:05

via on it is much

01:34:10 --> 01:34:14

do you eat at Pintos. Do you eat at Pintos restaurant in West

01:34:14 --> 01:34:16

Springfield? No, you're not you're from Connecticut.

01:34:18 --> 01:34:19

He's a sick

01:34:21 --> 01:34:22

special condition.

01:34:25 --> 01:34:27

The animal is the name of

01:34:31 --> 01:34:33

that's what I'm saying. It has to be they'll be

01:34:34 --> 01:34:35

but we're just saying.

01:34:37 --> 01:34:40

They may just be cooking it they may be buying it from from

01:34:41 --> 01:34:41

Holland.

01:34:42 --> 01:34:44

They do. You can go and see.

01:34:46 --> 01:34:53

Into buys from Khaled he buys from restaurant restaurant depot. He

01:34:53 --> 01:34:56

does it for business purposes. He does it for business purpose.

01:35:00 --> 01:35:03

So, right interrupt, just on that same topic, I have a question as a

01:35:03 --> 01:35:07

couple of Indian grocery stores that have opened halal meat

01:35:07 --> 01:35:12

sections. And my question is if the person who was preparing the

01:35:12 --> 01:35:16

meat is Hindu, is that okay to purchase it

01:35:17 --> 01:35:21

and we have seen that they are, you know, the the whole animals

01:35:21 --> 01:35:24

hanging in the freezers behind

01:35:25 --> 01:35:30

but the fact that the meat is being cut and backed by a Hulu Is

01:35:30 --> 01:35:30

that okay?

01:35:32 --> 01:35:36

So the whole issue is who sacrifices when the life of the

01:35:36 --> 01:35:39

animal is taken, who is the one who is doing and that's the

01:35:39 --> 01:35:40

important thing.

01:35:41 --> 01:35:42

Number two,

01:35:43 --> 01:35:47

any self respecting Hindu should not be cutting up beef and giving

01:35:47 --> 01:35:50

it to you, they would hang him upside down.

01:35:52 --> 01:35:53

Especially if he went to India

01:35:54 --> 01:35:56

didn't goats, goats and chickens.

01:35:58 --> 01:36:00

I mean, it just cutting it, I would say there's no problem in

01:36:00 --> 01:36:04

them cutting it for you. But as long as the the original sacrifice

01:36:04 --> 01:36:07

was done by a believer in the name of Allah subhanaw taala.

01:36:11 --> 01:36:15

Because you know, this cutting something is not, you know, in

01:36:15 --> 01:36:17

pieces and packaging, it is not not an issue.

01:36:28 --> 01:36:29

Kosher is another story.

01:36:31 --> 01:36:34

Because you have to understand what kosher is kosher is not just

01:36:34 --> 01:36:36

about meat.

01:36:37 --> 01:36:41

Kosher is the whole procedure, your dish is kosher. Your spoon is

01:36:41 --> 01:36:47

kosher, you, okay, but the kosher method of sacrifice is very

01:36:47 --> 01:36:52

similar to ours, if it is done that way, but sometimes, again,

01:36:52 --> 01:36:55

just like some of the meats AS certified halal, and then you go

01:36:55 --> 01:36:59

deep into it, you find out that it wasn't properly done. Similarly,

01:36:59 --> 01:37:03

the kosher once that Rabbi certifies that he's getting his

01:37:03 --> 01:37:06

money for certifying it sitting in a different state, and

01:37:07 --> 01:37:12

is it being done properly, we don't know. But if it is truly

01:37:12 --> 01:37:16

done in the kosher way, then it is permissible for you because it's

01:37:16 --> 01:37:17

done the same way.

01:37:20 --> 01:37:24

They also cut the also blade, they also take the name in the proper

01:37:24 --> 01:37:24

way you

01:37:26 --> 01:37:26

know.

01:37:32 --> 01:37:37

That's why Allah says in the Quran, and then the meat, the food

01:37:37 --> 01:37:40

of the people of the book is halal for you.

01:37:41 --> 01:37:45

But again, that's a general category. If you find out the

01:37:45 --> 01:37:48

People of the Book and are not doing it, then it would not be

01:37:48 --> 01:37:50

allowed for you because it would be forbidden under a different

01:37:50 --> 01:37:51

category.

01:37:53 --> 01:37:56

If the people of the book now started just shooting animals in

01:37:56 --> 01:38:00

the head, and then giving them that's not this, even though

01:38:00 --> 01:38:05

people have the book, but it gets forbidden because you cannot have

01:38:05 --> 01:38:09

an animal that is stoned to death. Yeah, so that becomes forbidden

01:38:09 --> 01:38:10

under a different category.

01:38:15 --> 01:38:16

One more question. Yes.

01:38:18 --> 01:38:23

On behalf of my mother in law, she wanted to ask the video for people

01:38:23 --> 01:38:28

who are not able to pass does that need to be given to

01:38:29 --> 01:38:32

fasting people? You know, it's good for them to open a fast way

01:38:32 --> 01:38:38

to two times a day or can it be for anyone must want to arm Brahmo

01:38:38 --> 01:38:42

miskeen in how we read it and if you read it and watch tamo masa

01:38:42 --> 01:38:44

cane, poor people

01:38:45 --> 01:38:47

does not specify

01:38:48 --> 01:38:52

fasting or not fasting, but it's generally understood that it

01:38:52 --> 01:38:54

should be upward Muslim.

01:38:55 --> 01:38:57

Because they have first right on you.

01:38:58 --> 01:39:01

And we assume that they would fast unless they have a reason not to

01:39:01 --> 01:39:05

fast but even then you can give it to them. So that's not a condition

01:39:05 --> 01:39:08

that you have to purchase. Are you fasting because fasting is between

01:39:08 --> 01:39:10

him and his or her and her

01:39:12 --> 01:39:17

suppose it's a poor woman who is in her monthly cycle she would not

01:39:17 --> 01:39:19

be fasting yes you can give her the food.

01:39:21 --> 01:39:25

So the answer is no, it does not have to you do not have to

01:39:27 --> 01:39:29

question them that are you fasting then I will give you

01:39:38 --> 01:39:40

panic Allah Monica him darkness shadow Allah

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