Karim Abuzaid – Fiqh Of Fasting Part 4

Karim Abuzaid
AI: Summary ©
The importance of fasting in Islam is discussed, including the need for practice, older people, and feeding for individuals. There is a need for practice, and individuals should practice it. There is also discussion about restrictions on fasting, including those who missed a time frame and caused weight loss. There is confusion over rules and timing of meal, but the speakers agree that the rules are straightforward. The segment also touches on manners and etiquette of fasting, including the need for evidence that fasting is necessary to feed people and the importance of fasting for health and wealth.
AI: Transcript ©
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In Hamdulillah,

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when I was initially fusina at armanino,

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my young

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woman, Lil Salah, ha de la

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ilaha illallah wa sallahu la sharika wash one se Donna one Amina Mohammed Abdullah II. So,

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we continue inshallah with the fourth lecture

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of

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the rulings once it comes to fasting Ramadan.

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And the last lecture,

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we mentioned that the people once they come are in relation to Ramadan, they are into three main categories

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category number one

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people who have too fast

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they have no choice

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and those are the Muslims

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who reach the age of puberty

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they are saying

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they are residents, they are sound

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and one extra condition for our sisters, mothers daughters wives, that they must be clear from the monthly cycle and the post delivery

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the layer post delivery pleading

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the phone or something

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the people who have those are the people who have to fast

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the people who cannot fast

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it is not permissible for them to fast actually it is hard for them to fast.

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The women who have the cycle period

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and the women who still having the bleeding after delivery.

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And people whose health

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is exposed to danger

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because of fasting.

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Fasting would endanger their lives.

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If they are sick, their sickness would deteriorate because of fasting.

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Those people have to break fast.

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Now the third type

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of people and that third type is a little bit

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expansive or

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we'll see

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the people who have a license to break fast

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and they could fast

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it is permissible for them to break fast and it is permissible for them

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to fast

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that would include the travelers

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the sick,

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the nursing women, the breckland women

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and the elderly people

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who cannot afford fasting.

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And last lecture, we talked about the first two

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we talked about in details that traveler

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and should he fast or not.

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Go back to the lecture. It's online if you want to listen to it, and we talked about the sick people.

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Today inshallah we're gonna talk about

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the

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sick. We talked about the sick we said we want to talk about the elderly men and women.

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And we also want to talk about a very controversial

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rather confusing to a lot of Muslims.

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The nursing women and the breastfeeding woman it's very confusing to a lot of Muslims because of the views of the scholars.

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In AMS regarding this issue a lot of us

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I challenge you that if you call five imams to ask a fatwa regarding your wife, who's for example, breastfeeding, and she could not fast, What should she do? I assure you, you will get at least five answers different to one another.

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Not because we want to do that, it's because in the books, you really sorting this out, is very difficult. And I hope inshallah, I will be able to do this today for you in sha Allah by the word of Allah subhanaw taala.

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Let's first talk about the easy one, which is the elderly people.

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The lower shameful COVID

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will not use an elderly man, an elderly woman, way at home At home, and also the sick, Ill Mary will lead Isla jabo

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the sick person whose illness

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is permanent, the doctor told him listen, you know you're going to be sick with this for a permanent duration of time.

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agma Allah rolana there is a consensus amongst the scholars of this oma

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that the elderly people

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with restriction here who are unable to fast, very important, not just any elderly people, there are all people whose health

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is Masha Allah, they could fast they have too fast. So the restriction here is what unable to

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or fasting would cause their health

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to, you know, be damaged or to be harmed. Now, how do they know this?

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They need to seek a doctor to give them

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a doctor naziha. But again, provided that this doctor understands what fasting is all about. And understands that fasting is a pillar in Islam that a Muslim must fulfill. Because a lot of these doctors these days, they do it out of favoritism, like giving making you a favor, or you want a doctor note, it's like you want to run from work or you want to flee from an exam, then you just go and get a doctor's note. So that's how they look at it. That is why it is highly recommended that you consult a Muslim doctor not just a Muslim doctor, rather a practicing Muslim doctor, a practicing Islam not practicing medicine, practicing Islam, Doctor medicine. So this way he would

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know

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what fasting is all about.

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I have experienced this myself, where a relative of mine

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went to the doctor who's non Muslim and a non Muslim doctor

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and said to him, listen, I can you give me a doctor's note or notice or you call it what a doctor what execuse he wrote it right away.

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He didn't ask what fasting is all about? What do you have to do just

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for this is how they should go about it the old people.

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Now, the scholars have deferred regarding what should they do? But I would see it unjustified deferring or because it's clear, what should they do?

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uldum who the majority of the jurors, they said they have to feed for each day and scheme.

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So an elderly people, an old elderly person, male or female man or women, they break their fasting in Ramadan, and then they have to make they have to feed for each day one miskeen and inshallah at the end we're gonna talk about feeding. The only one who actually went away from the consensus is Imam Malik Rahim Allah, He said it is recommended for him to feed. He does not have to it is recommended for him to feed but like we said, How will you move matava the view of the majority of the jurists is more authentic Why?

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Pay attention to me here because I'm gonna you really need to understand this.

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Look at the verses of fasting.

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Yeah, you have Latina Amman katiba

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como si que te valen leadin and publikum la la quinta de PUE

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Oh II believe fasting was prescribed ovenu as it was prescribed among the people before you so that you may attend taco leave this alone this one has nothing to do with the rulings

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a Yama now do that famine Can I mean Kumari Amman Allah suffer inside that would mean a Yemen. Here is the one that I'm looking for what Allah Allah Dena you three una who fit the

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scheme.

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Look at this and those

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who are able to fast

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but they don't feel like fasting.

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They could feed for each day one miskeen

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that would include also those who are not able to, obviously if we're talking about those who are able to fast

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they could break fast. I know some of you are looking what you're talking about here. Just Just hang in there. Just keep up with me here.

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Obviously, if we're talking about those who are able to fast, they have the choice the option to fast

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or not too fast and leave this they could do a feed one miskeen

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What did the best said about this verse?

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Beside Buhari, an apostle of Narada. The student found the light knob that

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he said this verse was abrogated nuisance

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and the next verse after it abrogated it

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let's go back to the verses a yamamah do that number day. numbered days femen can I mean Kumar even our Allah sir inside that Amina Yemen offer. Weiland Latina Yuki Punahou Vidya to Tama miskeen woman totowa

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Allah wa Tasuku honjo lakum in quantum tala mood, he is the expert shahara Ravana and Lady jilla t helper on houden leanness, you have a unity Minh and Buddha will fall upon famine shahidan in coma shahara.

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This statement, Allah talks about the month of Ramadan in which the Quran was revealed any of you who lives the month he has to fast now.

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So

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at the very beginning, they had the option

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and then this was abrogated with the next verse, that you have to fast apply best said

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that this applies only to those who are able to fast

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but what about those who are unable to fast they still feed

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for him to me Who did you understand what I just said? Okay, unless the abrogation happened to those who are

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able to but what about those who are not able to hmm what should they do?

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The

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the hoping state

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and this is the meaning of of this journey.

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While Holly five unfillable, hairy jumbo sahab the majority of the companions of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam including ignore bears. They said, in a heavy Hill area, man suha this verse is abrogated the fact that you're able you're a Muslim who's saying

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reach the age of puberty, sound healthy resident

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it was abrogated that you have to fast you have no choice femen Shahid I mean, a shahara fairly awesome. But what I best said this

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is a kakuna Shay Han caddy KB are on our cache, hotton kB euro.

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They feed because they are unable to because the abrogation happened to up to those who are able to if you got it I don't want to confuse you. But if you did not get it, I can explain it again. Did you get that? Did you get the abrogation? Yeah, that's the only thing that is really we have to say about the elderly people. Here is the very comfortable

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reversal issue. Like I said, once it comes to the nursing women alone well Moreover, one hug lab and the pregnant women, what should they do?

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First of all, it's really important for us to understand this today. If you if you're really understanding this today Alhamdulillah

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First of all,

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left he left bainer

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there is no dispute amongst the schoolers that abrechnung and women

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and nursing women have a license to break their fast during Ramadan

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provided

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two restrictions. Number one,

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they are unable.

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So by default, if she is able to fast she does, she does what

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she fast and helping not like the traveler, not like the sick. Some of the schoolers once it came to the traveler and the sick he said, just because you're a traveler, you could break your fast.

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Avaya,

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Avaya Callaghan,

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llll barakato

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just because you are sick, just any sickness, you break your fast then people come and can come by IE any sickness.

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But with the nursing women and the suckling, I'm sorry, the pregnant women, the restriction number one, they are afraid for themselves because fasting wouldn't maybe cause them to harm way or they cannot.

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pregnancy is a very difficult job is not easy. Like we we think.

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Robin alameen when he advised the children to be beautiful to their parents to their mothers. He reminded them hemella to

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one and Allah Wa homina homina to mukuru han wah wah to call cuckoo ha

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will facade Mohammed

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Salah una hora. It's a very difficult thing. So some women they cannot afford this. So they have a license to break their fast. The second restriction that they feel

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for their infant who are being suckle or their work will Janine and holy, it'd be

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tough. How do they know this?

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Let's say a woman who is breastfeeding.

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She decided to fast Ramadan.

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And she started seeing the shortage of milk.

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Since she started fasting, the baby is not getting enough milk Carlos had the doctor.

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Doctor this one breaks her face because she seen with her eyes. That fasting did what?

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decrease the amount of milk coming out.

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Or she goes to the doctor and the doctor tells her listen

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because you're fasting your milk is lacking or missing vitamins so and so or nutrition so and so. And this is necessary for the growth of your child. So you cannot fast halus she goes ahead and she breaks her fast. Or a doctor tells her listen you're pregnant and fasting effective fasting affects your pregnancy. So again, we need what Muslim doctor but a practicing Muslim doctor who understands what fasting is all about. So there is no disagreement over this issue.

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That they have a license to break their fast nobody disagreed over this one will with delille is very obvious fee soon and we'll say was soon and Aveda would feel safe and NASA.

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That means Schiphol Alberni authenticated these Hadid

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and the NSF nomadic or the loved one, and as he said, One day the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam called upon me he called upon me and he said to me,

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come near me. ohad De Luca, Anna cm. I want to tell you something about fasting. In Allaha, then the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says, in Allah, what I need Musa

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Phylicia Tora Sala while Musa fee while hemily, while

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a song

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Allah Subhana Allah has pardoned,

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excused the traveler from half of the Salah. That means when they do what they showed him and also paradin or excused the traveler, the nursing women, the pregnant women from fasting.

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This is the evidence now

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they differ regarding what should they do?

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Should they make up the days masamune Papa bill

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should they feed?

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Marisa Muna who will feed the

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will feed you

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some actually said they must feed and make up the days

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Some said that they must feed and make up the days the two together

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on some differentiated between the nursing and the pregnant they said the breckland makes up the days and the nursing feeds.

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And there is a view out there that they should not fast no feed

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off

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off from the beginning it's off

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for hyena let's dig into these views one right at the end inshallah. I'm gonna bring you the five views.

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But at the end, we're gonna tell you what is the most backup authentic view from these five views

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are you ready?

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The first view

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that

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they must make up the days and they feed for each day me scheme. So they were

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combined. We had to share theory just to let you know that these views are not coming from somebody Hadeeth lacked the quality layman. Whatever this issue is so confusing because a lot of these views are coming from the past to us.

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inherited

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how to share for a family

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of children teleco

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sheffy

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chef a 100 Villa well, Maliki

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mishmash

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we're not talking about the students we're talking about the view of work in a machete The view from the management the view filament Melek.

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But a chef for a while Hannah Bella.

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They throw in a distinction there they said this if she broke her fast feeling for herself. She only makes up the days and she does not have to feed

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you got that.

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But if she broke her fast because of the fear

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for her baby if she is pregnant, or her infant, if she is nursing, then she has to do

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both feet for each day and miskeen and makeup each day that she broke fast.

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View number two

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they must only make up the days they'll cover

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IE Alibaba

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only the make up the days

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Who said this? enamel outside Rahim Allah

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Allah Sham and a lot of you do not know who is

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a man Allah Sham

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was Sofia, February. Rahim Allah wa Abu hanifa wasabi. Elena ohanian he actually said this making up that his own.

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What Abu Abu Oh, wait.

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What is their evidence?

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Listen carefully. You recall the lady that I just quoted Hanif Ennis, when the prophets of Salaam said to him come me.

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Allah subhana wa Taala has been

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Pardon that traveler, the pregnant the nursing women from fasting. So, they said this in this Hadith, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam combined

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the Traveler with the nursing and the brocklin. So, that means, what they do like the traveler what the traveler has to do

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make up the days chef and tell

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how they got, how they concluded. What did they get this view from from that? He said if the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam combine the three together in that statement that means, they must do the identical thing, which is what from and can I mean Kumari done our lsfo.

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So, I mean, I mean

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here is the third view

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is the the third view

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they only have to feed

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they don't have to make up the days

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and this is the view of Abdullah hip nobis

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Abdullah Omar

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is happy Nura Hawaii

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was

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also the view of Sheffield Alderney Rahim Allah.

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And again, I'm not going to force you to do any of these views. But this is the view.

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ality of TV. If someone asked me not because it'll Alberni a lot of use

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cases.

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And Ben,

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I left this till the end, I will show you the evidence and the end, I'm going to leave this alone, this view alone, but again, I want to remind you I'm not I'm calling you all the views. So you go ahead and you choose whatever you want to adopt. I'm not forcing you. But I see that this view is more supportive. But I have an addition

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that I did add it. So if it is wrong, it's me. So leave that view till the end. View number four.

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The pregnant women.

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They make up the days

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and the nursing suckling women, they make up the days and they feed.

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So both and I think we already said that it was kind of combined. The fourth, the fifth and the last view or opinion.

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led led SSL homosassa has been hazmat overhearing nahariya bessey, by the way, he got into some issues.

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Yeah, and he killed it.

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We speak about the bahariya like this, like about him has like this fobo his mother can fill Andalus his library was burned.

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That burns had a lot of volumes, library books that he wrote.

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He wrote them.

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So I write stuff and I come back man, I wrote this. I don't even remember I wrote it.

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And by the way, he was a very prestigious person from a very prestigious family has very prestigious Yana has from a very high ranking. He's a very high ranking family member in the London office. And you know what got him into into will l moody. He is a very prestigious person.

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Look at him.

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He entered into the masjid after us.

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So he praised the hatefulness.

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Someone came and embarrassed him in front of everybody, and what are you doing? Please?

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So he got embarrassed, and he said

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he doesn't know Okay, he doesn't know anything.

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The following day, he came into the machine after acid, and he sat down. So someone came in, what are you doing? You're not getting yelled at him.

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He stood up and he prayed to rockers.

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He went home. And he said I gotta figure this out now.

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Both of us, by the way are okay. I mean, both of us are okay. I mean, Navistar sala de la sala de la so you cannot pray after us. But we know that if you have a reason to pray, you could pray. So what happened is he saw that confusion. He said, I gotta figure this out on my own. He went and I tell you

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They say within nine months

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he already was outreaching

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Oba de al Malika Phil Phil will be removed in America bajada dominated

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because he had a very

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any convincing when he speaks he convinces you of course these issues is debatable issues you could debate oh this is the area where we differ

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and and and it's a problem that a lot of people in different massage they actually go into fighting with one another because of these issues now

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this is the last thing that you want to do because look look at the scholars how are they different and each one of them would have an evidence supporting evidence. So we have to be careful with this inshallah but the view of urban has I'm sorry no has is not is not there because it's not supportive. So you want to I say jack who had the hill upward the most authentic of these views is the view if not best ignore Omar

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they don't know as much as the fifth view they don't do anything they don't fast they don't make up the days they do not feed child into the RFC definitely analyze ribbon

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I should have gone into the Jani where he got it I really did not have time to go and find out based on what did he say this

00:31:37 --> 00:31:48

I did not go there but as soon as I saw it I just know I'm not gonna go there today you know, but he said they do not have to do anything. But I looked and he there is no area there is no

00:31:50 --> 00:31:55

analogy even so he refuses analogy says I don't use analogy.

00:31:56 --> 00:31:58

I do not use an analogy, but he uses analogy.

00:32:01 --> 00:32:08

We said that you if if normal did not does this happen or Hawaii and this is the view of lamb

00:32:11 --> 00:32:13

top on earth I mean even bass Allah

00:32:16 --> 00:32:21

they talked about making updates and and ransom and

00:32:23 --> 00:32:29

but this is the most authentic view why hate is

00:32:30 --> 00:32:34

a horrible way How can you be centered in Zaha lm everybody happy?

00:32:35 --> 00:32:36

And if not does

00:32:38 --> 00:32:39

he said this

00:32:41 --> 00:32:43

Sabbath le Shay Phil cabbie.

00:32:44 --> 00:32:46

One uzziel kB euro

00:32:48 --> 00:32:51

101 Mu

00:32:52 --> 00:32:59

Eva hopped up on Coolio min Myskina

00:33:01 --> 00:33:02

and he used

00:33:03 --> 00:33:04

the word

00:33:05 --> 00:33:06

USA

00:33:09 --> 00:33:22

those four Meaning what? The elderly man, the elderly women, the nursing women, the pregnant women who said this, or Oh, Lisa.

00:33:23 --> 00:33:41

And when a companion uses the word, Aloha, una new Hina we were commanded. We were given a license. We were banned who banned them? who commanded them? Who given them the license?

00:33:42 --> 00:33:48

What do they like under Mojave, Mojave, Mojave when you see the word Aroha

00:33:49 --> 00:33:59

or milna new Hina Even so, it's a saying a statement of a companion. Lackey la hochma for

00:34:00 --> 00:34:02

the Prophet said it a lot.

00:34:04 --> 00:34:05

Because who told them?

00:34:08 --> 00:34:10

The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam

00:34:11 --> 00:34:27

but he does Listen to this. When the tabari Elena tabari Rahim Allah wa sallahu alayhi wa Taala Allah Shakti Muslim, he said this hadith meets the requirements of Mr. Muslim.

00:34:28 --> 00:34:50

We know that Mr. Muslim and Emmanuel Buhari they had a requirement for for the Hadith to be in the book. Sometimes they did not get all the Hadith. So the sheikh said that, that this hadith needs the requirement of Lima Muslim the criteria that a Muslim placed for compiling a hadith into his sorry

00:34:51 --> 00:34:53

What did not say?

00:34:54 --> 00:34:59

Either for feckenham you Island FC her one more day. Oh

00:35:00 --> 00:35:12

Allah Allah de happy Ramadan. You to Ronnie, while you Imani McKenna kuliah woman Myskina well, Leah Ania sama

00:35:15 --> 00:35:20

if a nursing woman, a pregnant women feel

00:35:22 --> 00:35:28

because of fasting for themselves or further infants babies,

00:35:29 --> 00:35:35

they break their fast in Ramadan and they feed for each day and miskeen

00:35:37 --> 00:35:39

and they do not have to make up the days

00:35:40 --> 00:35:58

when Raja Abdullah Rosa de Lima de Rosa son Annie Ileana Lee, he combined in his masana for Dora coatney besana del sur de Anima does that ignore at best actually had a daughter Walid

00:36:00 --> 00:36:02

who was pregnant

00:36:04 --> 00:36:30

he said this to her. And TV men Zilla kill KB la de la clippers song you are like the older man who cannot afford fasting for after a break your fast walk up to me and feed and cool young woman nice facade in him

00:36:31 --> 00:36:34

and basically feed for each day and scheme.

00:36:37 --> 00:36:37

Abnormal

00:36:39 --> 00:36:39

filler word.

00:36:41 --> 00:37:08

Yasuo, Fedora Courtney and NASA. NASA melanoma he said cannot be in tune lib neuroma. Tara Julie mimco raishin of normal had a daughter who was married to a man from Porush What can a Camila and she was pregnant for our Saba she became so thirsty for Ramadan in Ramadan for Mr. raha.

00:37:10 --> 00:37:16

He said to her break fast, and you feed for each day and miskeen

00:37:21 --> 00:37:31

for you, here is an addition from me. And it's really for me if it is right. Al Hamdulillah if it is wrong from Stefan, but don't take it.

00:37:32 --> 00:37:33

I'm telling you an optic

00:37:36 --> 00:37:40

we must hear differentiate between

00:37:42 --> 00:37:42

women

00:37:43 --> 00:37:44

who get pregnant.

00:37:47 --> 00:38:12

They deliver, they breastfeed then they get pregnant. Then they deliver then they breastfeed then they get pregnant. Then they deliver then they breastfeed la Shanna sanaulla huh. This is the suit No no. No, because I'm not gonna get pregnant again because I want to stay thin and I want to

00:38:13 --> 00:38:27

you know, or some of these we used to have in Egypt has any known hamady, you know is to have these these commercials about not having many children, you know, and having many children is not good, then have a

00:38:30 --> 00:38:34

interview sallallahu alayhi wa sallam tells you that have children

00:38:37 --> 00:38:38

have children

00:38:39 --> 00:38:52

get pregnant have children for any movie can be common. Oh, my mailman piano and the death resurrection. I will say this is my own man. Look at the numbers of my own and the Day of Resurrection.

00:38:55 --> 00:39:00

for you What about a sister? I mean, this view is perfect for who?

00:39:02 --> 00:39:16

through because when does she have a chance to make up the days that you see if she gets pregnant? Then she spends two years well while you're there and I will add the hoonah hola Unicom Elaine. Aloma turati month

00:39:18 --> 00:39:21

wahaca salehoo. Let's say 30 month

00:39:22 --> 00:39:34

well ash two years or nine month 30 months, which is three less whatever that. So within those two years, she ends up with how many Ramadan's

00:39:35 --> 00:39:41

when she's going to have time to make up these Ramadan's. If she's going to get pregnant again. For this is

00:39:43 --> 00:39:53

ideal for her. But someone who's gonna get pregnant one time and then she delivers is what one boy is good. That's enough. Let's not have any more babies. You know, the economy is going bad and we

00:39:59 --> 00:39:59

are

00:40:00 --> 00:40:02

This is my view added added assume

00:40:04 --> 00:40:45

this one she should make up that month or the month that she missed from Ramadan simply for that again this is my little addition Jani I have not read this anywhere but this is the way that I see that this license that is inherited normal determinadas and the view of staff of Nora Hawaii is for sisters who are committed to the deen they are after having children Muslim children and they get pregnant and then they deliver and then they get pregnant again they don't have become concerned about their finger and their health and and the economy and and and we leave it there in Sharla

00:40:47 --> 00:40:48

for you can you take more

00:40:51 --> 00:40:52

seriously Can you take more?

00:40:53 --> 00:40:59

Okay quickly in sha Allah when I talk about a hacker mukava he will fit the

00:41:03 --> 00:41:07

rulings once it comes to making up the days

00:41:09 --> 00:41:12

and feeding for Miss days.

00:41:15 --> 00:41:16

for you

00:41:17 --> 00:41:19

we have the first issue here which is

00:41:21 --> 00:41:24

what is the ruling regarding someone

00:41:25 --> 00:41:43

who broke his or her fast in Ramadan without actually sanctioned executes he's not a traveler. He's not sick or she is not pregnant. She is not cycling

00:41:44 --> 00:41:48

or she does not have Herman's on somebody like disagree I'm gonna eat today

00:41:50 --> 00:41:52

what is the ruling regarding this purse?

00:41:58 --> 00:41:58

Yes.

00:42:02 --> 00:42:06

Yeah, and you know me web mobile and G Mama.

00:42:07 --> 00:42:07

Let's

00:42:09 --> 00:42:10

let's say this.

00:42:12 --> 00:42:13

We have two types here.

00:42:14 --> 00:42:19

Listen to this carefully. We have two types. The first type someone

00:42:20 --> 00:42:23

at night he intended to fast

00:42:24 --> 00:42:26

he woke up in the morning

00:42:28 --> 00:42:30

and maybe He fasted an hour or two.

00:42:31 --> 00:42:34

And then you know what? It's a hot day Let me eat today.

00:42:36 --> 00:42:42

Okay, they say this is a major sin, this person has committed a major sin

00:42:43 --> 00:42:52

and he must repent for that major sin and ask Allah to forgive him and he has to make up that day.

00:42:53 --> 00:42:54

Because

00:42:56 --> 00:42:59

he intended to fast

00:43:01 --> 00:43:02

when Nia

00:43:03 --> 00:43:05

aha that and

00:43:06 --> 00:43:12

it became like a vow is like in the morning he said I'm fasting today. So this is what

00:43:13 --> 00:43:16

Nagata Surya Alou.

00:43:17 --> 00:43:29

Then you have to fulfill you have to pass this day. You have to make it up. But you hope that Allah Subhana Allah will accept it from you.

00:43:31 --> 00:43:56

There is a supporting evidence even so the scholars talked about the authenticity of this hadith. But there is a supporting evidence for Sonali Heather and halophila. The Buddha would watermedia be hora de la Han Solo and maybe Salam Kala Mandara Mandara, who I will call you, fella, Baba Ali, if you vomit unwillingly.

00:43:57 --> 00:44:06

If you vomit without an intention, you do not have to make up the day and you could continue on fasting, while many steps for failure,

00:44:09 --> 00:44:30

which was somebody who was who places his finger will have to do in order to cause himself to vomit. If you cause yourself to vomit, by the way, your fasting is invalid and you have to make up this day. So here is somebody who was fasting intended to fast and he invalidated his fast intentionally and it was also San Antonio

00:44:32 --> 00:44:34

to do what to make up the day

00:44:35 --> 00:44:37

that he could make up the day.

00:44:38 --> 00:44:40

The second case here

00:44:41 --> 00:44:53

is someone who said I'm not going to fast to begin with this Ramadan. You know what, leave it, man Daniella, say on the one lap or even one day at night before

00:44:54 --> 00:44:59

you know what i'm not fasting today. My fishy knee He intentionally

00:45:00 --> 00:45:03

Without an excuse block is fast that they

00:45:05 --> 00:45:07

Jani will go back to

00:45:09 --> 00:45:12

if no husband said this person,

00:45:13 --> 00:45:31

if he makes up this day his fasting is invalid because Ramadan is an act of worship that is tied to the time like the Salah. He actually said, like the Salah, if you intentionally

00:45:32 --> 00:45:33

do not pray

00:45:34 --> 00:46:04

until the time is out, if you pray, your Salah is invalid, whether it is accepted or not, that's another issue, whether it is going to be counted as a filler or not. But if you bring a bull or your Salah is invalid, the same thing with ramadan ramadan is what is that is a timely a bad that has a beginning and it has worked. And if you miss on that, then your Salah your fasting is invalid, but we say to this person

00:46:06 --> 00:46:59

do like we we say to those who do not pray for a period of time and they cannot make up the Salah. What do they do? They pray work, a lot of voluntary you know effort because Allah Subhana Allah once it came to the Salah in a different direction when you're missing a certain Salah Allah Subhana Allah commands the angel Look at his voluntarily voluntary Salah to complete what is what is mandatory. So we advise this person to fast as many days voluntarily as possible. In order to try to make up for these days. There is a hottie Raja who shava female Santa Fe descendants inside its authentic chain of narration. Abdullayev nosode above the other one said this. None of Tara Yeoman

00:46:59 --> 00:47:08

Mina Ramadan minha Adriene Russa la mujer zu sia daddy kulu so

00:47:11 --> 00:47:27

if somebody breaks fast one day from a bar one day from a bar, without excuse, without Sharia sanction reason, even if he fast the whole time, it's not sufficient for him.

00:47:28 --> 00:47:30

hotter hotter, hotter.

00:47:32 --> 00:47:44

lower low at Nabi sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Roja nerissa la sala when he was taken by the gibreel and Mika in he saw people hand from their work ankles

00:47:45 --> 00:47:52

and their lips are torn and bleeding. He asked Who are those my brother jabril

00:47:53 --> 00:48:01

gibreel said to him, those who break fast before time that means the first time not the second type

00:48:04 --> 00:48:21

alladhina Kowloon way Ashura buena habla de hilarity Civ him and somebody who has and then it's hot it's and he goes and eats he does not work strive to complete the day

00:48:23 --> 00:48:24

for you

00:48:25 --> 00:48:26

the third issue here

00:48:28 --> 00:48:37

people who miss days of Ramadan because of excuses. The sick the traveler,

00:48:38 --> 00:48:43

the mistreating women, the post delivery leading women

00:48:44 --> 00:48:47

or the others

00:48:48 --> 00:49:02

they need to do what haba they need to make up what the days The question is, should they do should they make up the days right away? Or can they take their time?

00:49:03 --> 00:49:19

handle karma Island Ferry Amala Rafi yeah and you say okay, I owe six days seven days. I'm gonna fast one day in a whirl and one day in JAMA that one day or should you do it right away?

00:49:23 --> 00:49:23

Tara ha

00:49:30 --> 00:49:31

ha

00:49:33 --> 00:49:35

before the next Ramadan. Yeah, inshallah.

00:49:37 --> 00:49:49

inshallah yaku Luna yaku are in the table of knowledge they say Kava or Ramadan, making up days missed in the Ramadan missed because of what

00:49:50 --> 00:49:51

a Sharia excuse

00:49:53 --> 00:50:00

men after a woman min Ramadan like the traveler like the sick like the rest

00:50:00 --> 00:50:00

Have them

00:50:01 --> 00:50:07

they should strive to make up these days as soon as possible.

00:50:09 --> 00:50:39

But it is permissible for them to take their time. And we have had it is above the law Juana. philippou. hario Muslim is above the law. Wanna film Buhari one Muslim? What did she say? She said? Can I akuna la or so moving Ramadan fena esta to an aqua Leah who Illa de shaba are used to all days from Ramadan. But here is what he said.

00:50:41 --> 00:50:43

As of to you

00:50:44 --> 00:50:49

and I'm unable to make up these days but when for Shabbat, Shabbat

00:50:51 --> 00:51:03

Ramadan, like this month, so she would work she would not be able to make up the days that she missed in Ramadan but in the month of Shabbat which is right before what Ramadan.

00:51:05 --> 00:51:15

escallonia Rahim Allah said he had al Hadi in this hadith velella an evidence Allah was she recovered, recover eromanga so

00:51:18 --> 00:51:39

he said this, this is a ground for taking your time to make up these missed and romane whether you have an excuse or not, by by default, we should all strive to do what to make up the days as soon as possible without delay Allah because Allah Subhana Allah says, where Sadie Oh,

00:51:40 --> 00:51:47

Ilana Pharaoh, Rob become fast fasting or hastin or

00:51:48 --> 00:52:04

speed or rush. We're calling if you ask for more money, one lady now you said you're gonna fill hierarchy and those who raise to do what righteous deeds? By the second question that we have?

00:52:05 --> 00:52:12

Should they make up these days in sequence meaning worth one after another? Or should they break it?

00:52:13 --> 00:52:19

Someone who had an excuse not to fast certain days of Ramadan,

00:52:20 --> 00:52:32

do they have to make seven days one after another or they can do one day and then take a break and then do another day and then take a break and do another day?

00:52:33 --> 00:52:35

They have the choice law Herman

00:52:37 --> 00:53:01

Miller, Bobby hanifa, Malik, chef at said, law school here they have the choice to make to do so. And as the suddenly very happy, almost Navy shaver, he said, if we move that area, we're in shape tamata makeup days, one after another or if you want, you can do them together. Whatever you heard about your loved one.

00:53:02 --> 00:53:24

Also, say this, something similar to this, we'll call it a bass bass actually come out of it. Monica will also have the rasa dharapani will be happy for it that to mean a Yemen Oh Ha. Then they should make days after Ramadan. He said this lab that sir. Are you familiar

00:53:26 --> 00:53:41

with Allah spoke about the traveler and the sick? They can make up what? days after Ramadan. Abdullah best commented on this and he said, that's when you forget, there is no harm that they break up these days.

00:53:45 --> 00:53:48

Jani men can alayhis salam Ramadan.

00:53:49 --> 00:54:00

Alia sudo who wala Jaco Who? Whoever owes days from Yvonne. Let him fast these days one after another

00:54:02 --> 00:54:02

the

00:54:03 --> 00:54:18

facility will be happy but the body is weak. And that is why we're bringing up this issue because a lot of people decode this hadith sometimes they tell you that no you have to do no seven days you have to do seven days in sequence No, this hadith is week

00:54:19 --> 00:54:21

by another question

00:54:22 --> 00:54:34

should a person who always days from Ramadan fast voluntarily voluntary fast before making up the days

00:54:37 --> 00:54:42

are you awake with me or no? And and the issue has to do with what

00:54:44 --> 00:54:48

the issue has to do with what you had is it are you Muslim?

00:54:49 --> 00:54:59

Man sama Ramadan, sumac bajo BCT minchah word fucka masala at the there is a hadith Alitalia you

00:55:00 --> 00:55:07

If you fast Ramadan and you follow it with six days from shall well as if you have fasted the whole year

00:55:09 --> 00:55:12

but anybody can do the math how's that how you end up fasting the whole year?

00:55:14 --> 00:55:18

One days 10 days actually there is a beautiful Heidi fee fee

00:55:21 --> 00:55:21

I think

00:55:24 --> 00:55:26

now here it is that no matter what

00:55:28 --> 00:55:39

they say for certain Cobra what no matter how de Silva look at this Manzano Ramadan whoever fast Ramadan fashion, big ashati as shown.

00:55:40 --> 00:55:50

Then this month equals what? 10 months, no 10 month because it has Anna the hassle equals what? 10 times. So remember 10 days would make what

00:55:52 --> 00:55:53

10 days would make what?

00:55:56 --> 00:55:58

Three days make one month?

00:55:59 --> 00:56:48

So 30 divided on three is what 10 months and then the six days from Shadwell is how many months? Two months we end the fasting work and this is actually the resources are broken down for you. It's like okay, it's hard for you to make the math. The math let me break it down for reason. Man sama Ramadan whoever fast Ramadan Sasha Hornby ashati Ashura then this month equals what can month was CMC at IGN in Battlefield a new fast six days after you break your fast which we're not supposed to pass the day of Aden fifth. It's it's what we cannot fast this day. So after that they a few fast six days Federica ow Federica dynamische Anna, then you ended up with two more mom, then you completed the

00:56:48 --> 00:56:50

year. But now let's go back to the issue here.

00:56:53 --> 00:57:20

If you did not fast days in Ramadan, because of an excuse that was granted to you by the Sharia, should you fast the six days and then make up the days or should you make up the days first and first the six days but I must remove a misconception that a lot of people have we cannot combine two intentions

00:57:22 --> 00:57:30

because you hear some people saying what about this I will make up the days but with my intention and fasting the six days laya Habib

00:57:31 --> 00:57:55

al Fariba one nephele I know you could do this with nephila you could fast Monday, like like today's Thursday, and at the same time it's the 13th of work of shaba if you're used to fasting the three days the 13th or 14th or 15th you could combine the intention it's Thursday and what you could combine to nanofillers together but a follow a mandatory and an aphylla

00:57:57 --> 00:57:57

No.

00:57:58 --> 00:57:59

Now we hear you

00:58:00 --> 00:58:01

should you should you know

00:58:06 --> 00:58:08

you could any other person

00:58:12 --> 00:58:15

had I had a cold caller who I will work with so be

00:58:19 --> 00:58:23

beautiful and analog this year Omar, Yama, he said this

00:58:28 --> 00:58:38

layup love una familia 10 pub lol Fariba. He said this Allah will not accept a voluntary act before what

00:58:39 --> 00:58:48

amendatory act but he did not say it in that context. So he did not say it in relation to the six days of chawan alhama hockey player he is the

00:58:49 --> 00:58:50

father

00:58:59 --> 00:59:02

for any amount of

00:59:04 --> 00:59:05

money

00:59:12 --> 00:59:13

from the National Public.

00:59:17 --> 00:59:18

I love this.

00:59:19 --> 00:59:21

PS Have you have your sock did

00:59:22 --> 00:59:28

this I love it Michelle is you know to what you just said is because Naveen I think that the problem

00:59:30 --> 00:59:31

has been solid.

00:59:34 --> 00:59:35

But I love the rich dad.

00:59:38 --> 00:59:46

Dive let's let's do this because of time I really want to finish this before we that's why we're not finished. Hi Jasmine has been doing like this to me. Okay, here it is.

00:59:48 --> 00:59:59

Whether or not they mean Phil Phil mesalazine. Here. He said it is permissible under Wachtell cover USA because you have a whole month you could

01:00:00 --> 01:00:04

Fast the voluntary and then

01:00:06 --> 01:00:10

and then you you go ahead and fast

01:00:11 --> 01:00:16

the mandatory fast but I think we're having an issue here

01:00:18 --> 01:00:20

and let's read this hadith again haha Yo

01:00:23 --> 01:00:24

man sama

01:00:25 --> 01:00:40

man sama Ramadan however fast Ramadan but the person who missed these in Ramadan did he or she fast Ramadan I'm asking

01:00:41 --> 01:00:47

Zedd how yes what he miss days is a is a

01:00:50 --> 01:00:53

mother Eva salmon hi Jenna Bula cola fast Listen to me

01:00:55 --> 01:01:09

for a while, okay somebody who missed these in Ramadan He fasted Ramadan tell me how much he still has days he owes days he did not complete the days The second issue here

01:01:10 --> 01:01:15

some who said 10 min shall well

01:01:17 --> 01:01:26

and then he followed it with six days from shall well did the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam say or said the first six days of chawan

01:01:28 --> 01:01:29

or any six days of chawan

01:01:32 --> 01:01:42

fel Allah, Allah Allah that I make up my first first and then I choose six because he did not say that right after

01:01:43 --> 01:02:02

her you have to fast the six days you could fast or six days as long as they are in what insha Allah has, it's over. So Allah Allah, Allah that you what you finish your furry OVA, and then you make up the you fast the six days out of show well with us we'll be delighted

01:02:05 --> 01:02:07

because we want to finish this quickly. We're gonna go ahead

01:02:13 --> 01:02:14

years see the Apple

01:02:15 --> 01:02:36

Store. We're talking about something else here. We're talking about we're talking about different issues is is making up the days. We don't have an evidence there that are HFS in the six days of show. Well, we don't know the honey does not state that if she fasted the six days of show well before the making of the days in shaba they have they have studied that that tells us this

01:02:41 --> 01:02:45

your main father color navadmin howdy mama In fact, she cannot

01:02:47 --> 01:02:56

listen to me. Do you have a howdy? Do you have an evidence that she fast the Chihuahua? If you have it, then your point is legitimate. If you don't have it, then peace. Okay.

01:02:58 --> 01:03:10

Hoku helped me man up Manohar. pava. I'm sorry, we have to finish this quickly. The ruling regarding somebody who delayed making up the days until Ramadan is here.

01:03:12 --> 01:03:14

You open days from Ramadan.

01:03:15 --> 01:03:20

And you said okay, I'm gonna do I'm gonna do a cha cha and then the next Ramadan is here, what this person has to do.

01:03:22 --> 01:03:33

First of all, he must fast this Ramadan to begin with, you assume Ramadan. And then he has to make up the days that he missed afterwards.

01:03:35 --> 01:03:48

And he must feel sinful about it. But there is no evidence even so there are views that says that this person must feed us there is no evidence.

01:03:50 --> 01:04:08

Well, Abu hanifa Rahim Allah Muhammad, Abu hanifa achromat They say he just makes up these days and he should repent and he should not go back to this again. But we have other school of thoughts, scholars who said that they should also feed for

01:04:10 --> 01:04:12

the days that they missed.

01:04:15 --> 01:04:33

Some of them actually some of the other school of thoughts they said that if he missed the distinguish between not fasting because of what reason, but somebody got sick after Ramadan. And he stayed set until the next Ramadan.

01:04:35 --> 01:04:46

He has an excuse. They said he makes up the days only but someone who did not have an excuse, then he has to make up the days and feed for each day.

01:04:50 --> 01:04:59

eleverna Pablo added insha Allah when nantais and I'm almost done. The problem with this is it has to be done together at the initial language

01:06:38 --> 01:06:39

Hi,

01:07:04 --> 01:07:04

hi

01:07:41 --> 01:07:45

in full three minutes, four minutes in Sharla wanna talk about infinia

01:07:47 --> 01:07:50

Alhamdulillah, the pregnant

01:07:51 --> 01:07:56

the nursing women, the elderly, men and women

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and a person who is sick and permanent pieces they have to feed for each day they broke their fast and miskeen

01:08:09 --> 01:08:12

and there is a misconception amongst a lot of Muslims.

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They make a meal, and then they invite their friends and their families and then they count 1234567 Huh, this is wrong Yes.

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Or sometimes they actually give the money to the machine to feed the fasting people this is also wrong.

01:08:36 --> 01:08:39

You have to feed me Skeen.

01:08:41 --> 01:09:31

Yes, you get a reward for feeding a fasting person. Now, this is Alan Becker. He mentioned that whoever offers a meal for a fasting person he gets the reward. The scenery word, like the fastening person, but you're trying to pay a video here. You must feed Mr. Keane. You cannot go and invite your friends to your house to break fast and then count how many did you invite? And then this is the number of days absolutely not you cannot give a check to the masjid without letting them know that this is for the Cydia not for the fasting people because we have something here called that you could pay so much to break the fast of the to offer a thought for the people we have to be very

01:09:31 --> 01:09:33

careful with this to begin with.

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For you, you owe the day when the day is over. You cannot come at the beginning of Ramadan and you say I'm not gonna fast those 29 or 30 days so you go ahead and feed them a ski No, you have to wait until the day's work is over all the month is over. And you could do this. You could feed one person 29 or 30 days based on the length of the month or you could integrate

01:10:00 --> 01:10:32

I'd like ns with nomadic did do come under thoracotomy, ns of nomadic invited 30 people because the multiple was 30 days to his house and he prepared for them. Jaffna Minh said eat you know a whole pool of of soaked meat and bread and he fed them until they became what fool had the shadow we do not have a clear text regarding how much or

01:10:33 --> 01:10:49

the the quantity or the quality of the meal, but we use cannot afford it. I mean when our selfie, her motto a Muna alikum average average meal. And it goes according to the

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the land where you have the people in Sharla

01:10:56 --> 01:11:01

if someone who is unable to fast,

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and he does not have money to feed them as a key.

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What does he have to do?

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he's unable to fast like an elderly man. And at the same time, he is what?

01:11:17 --> 01:11:24

No, he's poor, he's himself is miski he's poor, he does not have money to feed them a second, what does he have to do?

01:11:26 --> 01:11:42

This amount of money stays as a debt, they do nothing at that. If he is given money in the future, then he has to pay what? That if he dies before receiving any relief or loss.

01:11:44 --> 01:11:47

At the end, he does not have to pay for

01:11:49 --> 01:11:52

a nursing women of pregnant women.

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Does she have to pay the 50 A herself or someone else can do it for her?

01:12:04 --> 01:12:14

You're cool, you're cool, you're unhappy? What do you have? If the man is in charge for the house, then it's on demand?

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If he's responsible, which is something that should be anyways, which should not be subject to questions, inshallah we almost halfway through PayPal, so we're still gonna talk about people who died. And they owed fasting can their offspring fast for them? We're gonna talk about the pillars of fasting. We're gonna talk about the manners and etiquettes of fasting. And we're gonna talk about the things that invalidate your fasting. And we're gonna talk about

01:12:49 --> 01:12:59

deciding the beginning of the mount moon sighting or calculation. And we're going to talk about this. And then in Sharla, we want to talk about Salatu tarawih

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and the manners and the Achatz etiquettes of Salatu tarawih inshallah, and if we have time, we're going to talk about Laila. And let decaf daisaku lo halos upon Allah, Mohammed is a shadow Allah, Allah, Allah and Esther Furukawa to Buddha

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