Lessons from the Seerah 27 The Hijrah Part 2

Kamil Ahmad

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Bismillah al Rahman al Rahim

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Al hamdu Lillahi Rabbil Alameen wa

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salatu salam ala min. Camilla and Johanna hidey hole killer he urged Marian.

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While early he was so happy he woman today we heard you sing at the sooner TT ILA Yomi Dean was eliminated and in fact,

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when Fernandina unlimited was in

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what arena I'll help to help calm waters open a TBI

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arena al Belfield, Adele Whelan. Audiokinetic de nada,

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which I didn't I mean yesterday runanga de Sena. Meanwhile, that Salam alaykum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh.

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Last week we spoke about the beginning of the Hijra to El Medina.

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And we mentioned some of the stories of the early migrants.

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And we looked at some of the methods

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that Quraysh used to try to prevent and persuade the Muslims from making that Hijra and from leaving Mecca.

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And so in the end, all of the Muslims had left mecca

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for El Medina, and the only ones who remained behind in Mecca.

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Were, as we mentioned, some of the week.

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Some of the ill,

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and those were detained.

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And they were prevented from leaving, along with none other than Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and some of those who are close to him like Abu Bakr, or the Allahu Allah and his family,

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and also Ali, Ravi Allahu Akbar.

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And so what we will look at tonight is that magnificent journey

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of the hijra,

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taken by rasool Allah, He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, along with his companion, aboubaker Robbia worldwide.

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And so when Quraysh had seen that the Muslims

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were migrating to El Medina,

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they sense danger.

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And so they were afraid

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that the Muslims will move to another place.

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They will gain power and strength.

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Especially knowing where they're going to,

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to El Medina.

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The inhabitants of which are known for warfare, allows no Huzzah, Raj.

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And so they saw all of this as being a huge threat to them.

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And so they came together.

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And they started to discuss how to deal with this threat of Rasulullah, sallAllahu, alayhi wasallam, who still remained behind him,

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they have one last chance to do something.

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It's all they got together in data network,

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you know, their place of meeting.

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And

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they started to suggest ideas. And so one of them said,

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Let us throw Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam into prison. Let's get him. Let's tie him up. And let's restrain him like they had done to some of the other companions.

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The response was, that it's not a good idea.

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Because if we throw him into jail,

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his followers will come back and they will overpower us and they will, they will take him.

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They're going to revolt against us.

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So the second suggestion was

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to exile him

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to force him out of Mecca.

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And so

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the response was that this is also not a good idea because

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they said Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

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His talk is attractive

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And so he's gonna deceive more people.

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And eventually they will believe him. And they're gonna come back to challenges.

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So the third suggestion was

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and this suggestion came from none other than who

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Abuja.

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His suggestion was

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to kill Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam.

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Let us to assassinate him.

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And so

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he said,

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the way we should do this

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is that we should appoint a strong man from every family of courage.

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Give him a sharp sword,

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and then have all of them to come together and strike Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam at one time.

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Why?

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So that his blood

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will be shared

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by the different clans.

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And responsibility won't be on just one person or one, one of the families.

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And so that way, the family of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam will not be able to seek revenge.

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Right? If it was just one person or one family, they could seek revenge. But if it's everyone,

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then they will simply ask for blood money.

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And we will be happy to pay them.

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So this was the idea of Abuja.

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And so they all agreed to adopt this suggestion.

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Now, one narration of the story mentions that

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shaitan came and attended this meeting.

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And he came in the form of

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a man from Nigeria.

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And every time a suggestion would be made, he was the one who would object

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and he's the one who would say no, this wouldn't work. This wouldn't work. And finally when Abuja Hill gave his suggestion, he agreed and he said yes, this will work.

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With regards to this, Allah subhanahu Attallah revealed ayat

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so it was apparent what Allah says in surah, two, in fact,

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what ileum Kuru be Keleti in a Kapha rule, Leo's to be Touka

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Oh, you read you, we are going to look at Oh, you're a joke.

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And remember when the disbelievers conspired to either capture you, to throw you in jail,

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or to kill you or to exile you the three suggestions that were made?

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William Corona, why am Kuru Allahu Allahu HydroMax et Allah says they planned but Allah also planned and Allah is the best of plans.

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And so this was your plan to execute rasool Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam they wanted to assassinate him.

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However,

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Allah subhanahu Attallah would protect him.

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And so Gibreel came to rasool Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and informed him of the plan of Quraysh.

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And he also came to him, to give him the news from Allah.

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That Allah now gives you permission

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to live to make your Hijra because the Prophet sallahu alayhi wa sallam was waiting.

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He did not leave with all the other companions, because he had not been given permission. Right?

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The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam would not act on his own, he wouldn't make a single move, unless he had the green light from Allah subhanahu wa.

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So Gibreel came and he gave him that permission. He says your Lord grants you permission to migrate.

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Meanwhile

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Quraysh started to execute their plan.

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And so they sent 11 men

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at night

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to lay siege to the house of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam.

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These 11 men would wait outside of his door

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so that as soon as he comes out in the morning,

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they will

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execute him.

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All of them together.

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Among these men were Abuja

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and so Abuja Hill would try to raise the,

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you know, the spirits of these men. He would go around saying to them, Mohamed claims that if you follow Him, He will make you rulers over the Arabs and the non Arabs. And in the Hereafter, your reward will be gardens similar to those of Jordan and Oregon. Otherwise, he will slaughter you. And after death, you will be burnt in the hellfire.

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Meanwhile,

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the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was inside of the house with the Isley robiola.

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And so the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam told I had you know, the Allah who had

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to sleep in his in his place.

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And he gave him his cover his his green blanket that he sallallahu alayhi wasallam would use and he assured him of full protection from Allah subhanaw taala and he told him that no one will be able to harm you don't worry about it.

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After that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam

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he stepped out of the house.

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And he replied to the statement of Abuja had he heard what Abuja Hal had said

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that this man Mohammed promises you this and that and he says, If you don't believe in Him, you're gonna burn in hellfire. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam stepped out of the house. And he said in response to the statement of Abuja Hill

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what Ana Kulu Dalek

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he said, I do indeed say that

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will intervene home and you are one of them. Meaning you are one of those who's going to burn the hellfire. And then he threw a Handful of Dust

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at these men

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and he managed to work his way through them. Reciting

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from the verses of Surah trc where Allah subhanho wa Taala says, Would you call them in benei ID him said them. Amin kullfi him said them for over Shana himself alone.

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And we have placed a barrier

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in front of them and a barrier behind them.

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And we have covered them all up so that they cannot see

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in the morning

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these assassins, these 11 men who are waiting for Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam to come out. We're still standing there.

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And so someone came and asked them what are you guys doing here?

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And so they said, We're waiting for Muhammad to come out.

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And throughout the night, they were monitoring, they were looking through holes

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and seeing that Muhammad Salah longer and he was still there lying down in his bed, or at least that's what they thought. And so this man, he said to them, Mohammed has long gone

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and so they were shocked.

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So they rushed into the house. And they found

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that it was a hottie hottie Allah Who,

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who was sleeping in his place, and not Muhammad Sallallahu it was.

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So they took a highly Radi Allahu Anhu and they interrogated him and they beat him, asking him where did Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wasallam go

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but to no avail.

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And so, Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam escaped, unharmed

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by the plots of kurush.

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Now, Allah subhanho wa Taala told Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam to recite the following dua, which is mentioned in Surah told Israel

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where Allah subhanho wa Taala says, we'll call rugby edizioni muda Connellsville to clean but as Regina muda was raging in maharajahs, we're actually Jemima Raja is soon to clean, which actually means I don't care. So porn in Austria

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or Allah, grant me an honorable entrance and an honorable exit

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and give me a supporting authority from yourself.

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So what is this to me?

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granting him a sound entrance refers to

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El Medina

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and granting him a sound exit refers to like

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and

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give me a supporting authority. This is referring to here. Allah subhanahu Attallah is teaching the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam that this deen is supported by authority

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and give me authority and that's exactly what Allah gave to sort of like set along he was in Almaty. The kind of authority the soul bond the authority that he did not have him in Mecca.

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So now

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Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam set out

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to prepare for the hedge.

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Now, when exactly did his hedge will take place?

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The writers of zero they mentioned that it was two and a half months after

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unlockable Alaska 30 The second pledge at Alaska

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that second pledge at Alaska with the unsought was in the hedge of the 13th year of the Prophet heard. So now two and a half months later,

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in these two and a half months, the Muslims were migrating from Mecca to Medina. And now two and a half months later, it was time for us to do what he said Allahu Allah was to make his move. And so this is now in the 14th year of and data of the prophethood.

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So we understand from this term pseudo law, he said a long rally was sort of spent 13 years

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13 years getting down in

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there were meaning 10 years of his life

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as a prophet, and the messenger would be in El Medina.

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Sahil Buhari Hi Aisha Radi Allahu Hanhart

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narrates

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she says that one day at MIT neuen of the Hira in the house of Abu Bakar, who is already along behind her, the daughter of Abu Bakr,

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and so she says,

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we saw a man coming and he was masked. He had a mask and he was covering his face. So Abu Bakr saw that it was Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he recognized him.

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But he said, This is strange.

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Mohamed salah, Allahu Allah, he was some doesn't come here at this time. He would often visit Abu Bakr but

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in the morning or in the evening, not at noon.

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And so he said

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he's only coming because of something important.

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And so Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam came in

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and he said, Oh Abu Bakr

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has everyone in your house to leave.

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And so Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Allah, he said the only ones who are here, Yasuda lot are my family members.

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And they are your family.

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Meaning my family is like yours. So you can trust speaking to me in their presence because they are like your own family.

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So rasool Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said to Abu Bakr

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I have been granted permission to leave and make Hydra to Mecca

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to Medina, I have been given permission

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to make Hijra to El Medina.

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Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Allah. He said, O Messenger of Allah.

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He said, Can I accompany you?

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And this is something that Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Anhu was really looking forward to.

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And so Rasul Allah, He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said

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he said, Yes, you can accompany me.

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In the narration, it says, It shall not be a one man how she says

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Abu Bakr Radi Allahu has started to cry.

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And Asha says I never saw anyone crying out of joy.

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Love

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My father did on that day.

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So he was extremely happy because this is the moment he was waiting for.

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He wanted to be there with Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam on this, you know, magnificent journey, which is going to be extremely tough and risky.

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He wanted to have that privilege of defending the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam

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and so

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Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and Abu Bakr.

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They started to make their move to the Mecca, Abu Bakr said to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, these are two camels that I have that prepared for this journey.

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And everything is ready.

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And so the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he said, however, I'll do it with the price.

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Bittermann I'm going to take this right of yours, and I'm going to pay you for

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now Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and Abu Bakr are getting ready to leave Mecca. And there are they are on the outskirts of Mecca. Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam turns around and looks at Mecca.

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And he says, By Allah,

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you are the most beloved pleased to Allah.

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And you are the most beloved please to me.

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And if it wasn't that I was driven out from you,

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I would never have left.

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I wouldn't leave Mecca if I had the choice. But the reality was that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was being forced out.

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So this shows us the love that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam had from Africa.

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And he was affirming the love that Allah has for Mecca,

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that this is the most beloved place to Allah on the face of the earth.

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Meanwhile, in Mecca

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Quraysh were furious when they found out what had happened.

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And so they started a manhunt.

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In search of Rasul Allah, He said Allahu Allah was

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a group of them.

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A group of them among whom was a Bucha hell

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went straight to the house of Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Allah.

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And so, the daughter of Abu Bakr ismat, or the Allahu Anhu came out.

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And so they asked her about the whereabouts of her father and Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and so she said, I have no idea where they've gone

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so Abuja when he became angry, and he slapped her so hard, the her necklace came off

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and so the journey started.

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And Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Allah and

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sometimes he would walk ahead of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam and then sometimes he would

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walk behind him.

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And so

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Rasul Allah, He said, sallAllahu He also noticed this and he asked Abu Bakr, why are you doing this? And so Abu Bakr, Radi Allahu Allah, He said,

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When I remember that

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somebody can ambush you, from in front of us.

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I make sure I walk in front of you.

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And then when I recall that somebody could be chasing us. Someone could be pursuing us from behind. I walk behind you.

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And then Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he asked Abu Bakr

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would you rather have harm happening to me or to yourself?

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And so Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Allah, He said O Messenger of Allah, I would rather have it happen to myself.

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So all of this shows us the extreme love that Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Heide had for pursuit Allah He SallAllahu ala USA

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now when the two of them left Mecca

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Medina and the route to an Medina

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is north of Mecca.

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And so el Medina is situated north of like.

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However,

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when they left Mecca, they did not leave from the North.

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Instead, they headed some

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taking the road that goes to Yemen

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and the reason they did this is to avoid

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anyone who was searching for them.

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Because Quraysh knew where the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam is headed.

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He knew they knew that he was headed to El Medina.

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So they will start searching that area of Mecca. That leaves to Medina.

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But instead of sort of why he sallallahu alayhi wa sallam left from the south.

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And so they were heading south leaving Mecca until they reached the mountains, South America. And among these mountains is a huge mountain called Mount stone.

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And so they started to climb this mountain

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until they got quite high above this mountain, and they found a cave.

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And so this is where

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Abu Bakr Radi Allahu hadn't he enters the cave. And

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he enters it to check

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to make sure that there is nothing harmful to check for snakes or scorpions, or any traps or anything to make sure it's safe. Once he saw that it was safe. He then told the Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam to make his way.

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So they are in this cave.

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And

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some of the men of Quraysh followed in the footsteps of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam.

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Because

00:27:07--> 00:27:15

once they sent out the word to everyone that we need to look for Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, they also put a bounty on his head.

00:27:16--> 00:27:26

And that was 100 camels. So now everyone, you know who wants that prize is gonna is going to search for the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

00:27:27--> 00:27:34

And so among them were people who were very intelligent when it comes to, you know, finding hostages and

00:27:36--> 00:27:40

following in their footsteps, and so that led some of them

00:27:42--> 00:27:43

to this cave.

00:27:44--> 00:27:48

And so, while the two of them were in the cave,

00:27:50--> 00:27:54

the kuffaar of Quraysh they made it to the entrance of the cave.

00:27:56--> 00:28:02

And Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Han said to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam ya rasool Allah.

00:28:03--> 00:28:07

If any of them looks down to his feet right now,

00:28:09--> 00:28:10

they will see us.

00:28:13--> 00:28:20

And so, what was the response of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he said with full confidence.

00:28:23--> 00:28:26

Knowing whose protection they were under

00:28:28--> 00:28:31

he sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, oh Abu Bakr

00:28:32--> 00:28:33

What do you think

00:28:35--> 00:28:36

about two men

00:28:37--> 00:28:41

who the third companion they have is Allah

00:28:45--> 00:28:47

and so Abu Bakr Radi Allahu.

00:28:49--> 00:28:50

He understood

00:28:51--> 00:28:54

very well, that they were under the protection of Allah.

00:28:55--> 00:28:57

It's all that day when aboubaker

00:28:58--> 00:29:10

was the only companion that Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam had, and the kuffaar had surrounded the cave. None of the Sahaba were around.

00:29:12--> 00:29:28

And Allah indeed did support the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. And so ALLAH SubhanA who Italia revealed yet regarding this incident, regarding this very conversation that took place between Abu Bakr and

00:29:29--> 00:29:34

the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam. And so it was imperative with Allah says in surah, a toga

00:29:36--> 00:29:39

in terms who roofer Kaduna Surah Hola.

00:29:41--> 00:29:42

If you do not eat him,

00:29:43--> 00:29:52

if you do not defend him, meaning the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, then Allah has already taken that responsibility upon himself.

00:29:53--> 00:29:59

Il en su from Kadena Surah, who Allah has already aided him, helped him

00:30:00--> 00:30:02

Then Allah mentions when that was.

00:30:03--> 00:30:27

If the Raja will lead you in a coffee room, then yes Nene is Houma feel hot, easier Kulu please Sahibi he latter Hassan in wahana Allah. Allah has already aided him when the disbelievers had driven out when they had driven him out as to

00:30:28--> 00:30:32

meaning him and Abu Bakr while they were both in the cave.

00:30:33--> 00:30:37

Allah mentions these exact words while the both of them were in the cave

00:30:38--> 00:31:11

and he reassured his companion mean the prophets of Allah and Allah He was reassured Abubakar not to have them in the Lucha Nana, do not grieve, do not be worried for indeed a lot is with us. Turns on Allah Who set key INETA who forenza Lola Allahu Sakeena who Allah He was a year there who be julu the lamp to roja were Jaya Isla Kelly Mata Lena Cafaro Sophia were Kaylee Matoba. Here, la roja all of these on Hakeem. And so Allah says that he sent

00:31:13--> 00:31:15

he sat down his Sakeena his serenity

00:31:17--> 00:31:35

upon the Prophet supported him with soldiers with forces that you could not see. And he made the word of the disbelievers to be the lowest, while the word of Allah is the supreme. And Allah is the Almighty, the all wise

00:31:36--> 00:31:37

and we know

00:31:40--> 00:31:42

who the soldier of Allah was on that day.

00:31:44--> 00:31:47

It was one of the tiny creatures of Allah.

00:31:48--> 00:31:51

And that was a spider that spun a wimp

00:31:52--> 00:31:57

in front of the entrance of the cave. And so Allah mentions all of this,

00:31:58--> 00:32:06

that he supported him with forces be julu dilemma Tarawa soldiers that you could not see.

00:32:08--> 00:32:17

And so that includes, you know, something as small as as the spider and also the angels of ALLAH SubhanA wa.

00:32:21--> 00:32:25

Now they stayed in the cave for three days.

00:32:29--> 00:32:31

During these three days

00:32:35--> 00:32:39

the son of Abu Bakr, Radi Allahu Allah, Abdullah,

00:32:40--> 00:32:43

would spend a day in Mecca,

00:32:44--> 00:32:46

gathering intelligence.

00:32:48--> 00:32:50

And so he would listen to the conversations

00:32:52--> 00:32:53

of Quraysh,

00:32:54--> 00:33:04

about the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam, and about Abu Bakar. So he would gather this intelligence, and then he would go to the cave.

00:33:06--> 00:33:13

And he would spend the nights with the Prophet salAllahu alayhi wasallam, Abu Bakar.

00:33:15--> 00:33:17

And he would tell

00:33:18--> 00:33:22

the servant of Abu Bakr, his name was on it, and

00:33:24--> 00:33:27

he would tell him to follow him with his sheep.

00:33:29--> 00:33:30

And so this served

00:33:32--> 00:33:33

a double purpose.

00:33:35--> 00:33:36

Firstly,

00:33:37--> 00:33:44

this sheep would provide milk for the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam and Abu Bakr

00:33:46--> 00:33:54

and secondly, the sheep would also cover the tracks the footsteps of Abdullah and Samuel, even for a while,

00:33:55--> 00:33:57

and so no one would know where they went.

00:33:59--> 00:34:01

So this went on for

00:34:03--> 00:34:07

this went on for three days. This went on for three days.

00:34:09--> 00:34:10

And

00:34:13--> 00:34:21

the reason for that, and why did they stay for three days and three nights in the cave. The reason for that was to make sure that

00:34:22--> 00:34:24

Quraysh were now certain

00:34:25--> 00:34:28

that Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wasallam

00:34:29--> 00:34:41

has long left, you know, we have searched for him all over America and in their surroundings of Netcat and we have not been able to find him. This means that he has left and so they will

00:34:42--> 00:34:51

you know they will loosen their search and this will give the opportunity for the Prophet SAW Selim and Abu Bakr to easily easily leave from

00:34:57--> 00:34:58

now after the three days

00:35:00--> 00:35:09

The guy who would accompany Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and Abu Bakr showed up. His name was Abdullah ibn wrote a tweet.

00:35:10--> 00:35:19

And this individual was a mushrik. He was not a Muslim, but the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam hired him

00:35:20--> 00:35:22

because he was trustworthy.

00:35:23--> 00:35:26

And he had an alliance with kurush.

00:35:28--> 00:35:37

So he was responsible for showing them a different route out of Mecca, to add Medina

00:35:39--> 00:35:41

that the people would usually not take.

00:35:43--> 00:35:53

And so he was a guide who was, you know, knowledgeable of the desert routes. So he would avoid the general route to a Medina.

00:35:54--> 00:35:55

And so,

00:35:56--> 00:36:02

the route that he took them on was along the coastline until they reached el Medina.

00:36:06--> 00:36:12

Now, as I mentioned, Quraysh had placed a bounty on the head of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

00:36:14--> 00:36:17

100 camels, dead or alive.

00:36:20--> 00:36:25

And so they had sent their messengers to the Bedouin tribes

00:36:26--> 00:36:30

in the desert, to tell them about this reward.

00:36:31--> 00:36:38

And so these tribal people were the experts of the roots of the desert.

00:36:40--> 00:36:44

In a hadith narrated by Bukhari and Muslim

00:36:47--> 00:36:50

one of the head of these tribal areas

00:36:52--> 00:36:55

was an individual by the name of Soraka. Hypnotic.

00:36:58--> 00:36:58

He says,

00:37:00--> 00:37:04

I was sitting in the gathering of my people when a man showed up

00:37:05--> 00:37:06

and said,

00:37:07--> 00:37:09

I saw two people in the horizon.

00:37:11--> 00:37:15

And I think that they are the two men that Qureshi is looking for.

00:37:19--> 00:37:21

So I told him, No.

00:37:23--> 00:37:25

These two men were here a while ago,

00:37:26--> 00:37:27

and he just left.

00:37:29--> 00:37:34

He says, I told him that because I wanted to deceive him.

00:37:36--> 00:37:42

I knew that these two men are probably rasool Allah, He said, Allah, how do you surrender? Boubacar but

00:37:43--> 00:37:45

I wanted to price for myself.

00:37:47--> 00:38:00

And so Soraka he stayed in the gathering for a while, so that nobody would be suspicious. And then he went to his house. And he told his servant to go and prepare his horse

00:38:01--> 00:38:07

and to hide it. And then he left from the back door, and he carried his spear

00:38:08--> 00:38:18

which was dragging on the ground. Because, you know, spirits are long, and he didn't want anyone to notice it. So he noted his words.

00:38:20--> 00:38:25

And he went in the direction that the man had described.

00:38:27--> 00:38:27

And so

00:38:30--> 00:38:34

guess what it turns out to be true. When he approaches them.

00:38:35--> 00:38:37

It turns out that

00:38:38--> 00:38:50

the two men were indeed Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and and Abu Bakar. So now Soraka is only a few meters away from becoming a millionaire.

00:38:51--> 00:38:52

And so

00:38:53--> 00:38:56

Abu Bakr Radi Allahu Han, was looking back.

00:38:59--> 00:39:03

While Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was reciting the Quran

00:39:04--> 00:39:10

and Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam never looked back because of how confident he was.

00:39:14--> 00:39:21

He knew that you know the help of Allah and the victory of Allah was with them.

00:39:23--> 00:39:24

But Abu Bakr was very concerned.

00:39:26--> 00:39:32

Not for himself, but rather for Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam as we mentioned.

00:39:33--> 00:39:37

So Abu Bakr told the prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Yasukawa

00:39:40--> 00:39:41

Someone is behind us.

00:39:43--> 00:39:45

Someone is pursuing us.

00:39:47--> 00:39:50

In Surah Surah one sallallahu alayhi wa sallam then made a DUA

00:39:53--> 00:39:59

and as soon as Soraka came close, his horse started to sink in

00:40:00--> 00:40:01

into the sand.

00:40:06--> 00:40:08

It caused Soraka to fall off in this horse

00:40:12--> 00:40:14

but his greediness did not stop him.

00:40:16--> 00:40:17

He wanted that bounty.

00:40:19--> 00:40:31

And so he was surprised, you know, this has never happened to me before he got back onto his horse. And he tried to approach again, and the same thing happened.

00:40:35--> 00:40:42

And then he tried a third time, but this time, he says that a cloud of dust exploded,

00:40:43--> 00:40:46

exploded in his face.

00:40:48--> 00:40:51

And so Soraka then knew, he realized then,

00:40:52--> 00:41:02

that Allah subhanho wa Taala was supporting this man. There is a power from outside of this world that is supporting this man.

00:41:03--> 00:41:12

And so, he then asked the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam to grant him peace.

00:41:16--> 00:41:16

You know, imagine

00:41:19--> 00:41:22

he was pursuing the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he was

00:41:23--> 00:41:28

putting the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam in danger, but now he feels threatened.

00:41:29--> 00:41:32

No, he feels like he is now in danger.

00:41:34--> 00:41:40

And so, the Prophet salallahu alayhi salam granted him that, that security, that peace bond.

00:41:42--> 00:41:44

And so Soraka said, No, that's not enough.

00:41:45--> 00:41:50

I want it written down. I want you to write it down for me. So

00:41:51--> 00:42:01

the Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam ordered the servant of Abu Bakr, Muhammad even for Hara to write it down. And so he wrote it down on a piece of tanned leather, or on a bone.

00:42:03--> 00:42:10

And Soraka he preserved that document, you know, he kept it with him, he left.

00:42:12--> 00:42:14

And now years later,

00:42:15--> 00:42:16

years later,

00:42:18--> 00:42:20

eight or nine years later

00:42:22--> 00:42:23

Soraka

00:42:26--> 00:42:27

became a prisoner of war.

00:42:29--> 00:42:32

He was captured by the Muslims, when,

00:42:34--> 00:42:34

after

00:42:36--> 00:42:37

the conquest of Mecca,

00:42:38--> 00:42:42

when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam went and laid siege to apply.

00:42:44--> 00:42:47

Soraka was there, and he ended up in the hands of the Muslims.

00:42:50--> 00:42:55

And so he quickly pulled out that document. And he showed it

00:42:56--> 00:42:57

and he said, This is

00:42:59--> 00:43:04

a warrant a peace certificate from the Prophet sallallahu Haile who was sending them

00:43:05--> 00:43:08

and so it saved his life.

00:43:09--> 00:43:12

It saved his life. And

00:43:13--> 00:43:16

you know, that same day Soraka embraced Islam.

00:43:20--> 00:43:38

Now, what did Soraka do after he left the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he went back to Mecca and he discouraged Qureshi. From searching for the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he did this on the request of the Prophet salAllahu alayhi wasallam. So eventually look at how

00:43:39--> 00:43:45

Soraka became a guardian for Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wasallam who was before that and

00:43:50--> 00:43:55

now Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and Abu Bakr continue their journey

00:43:57--> 00:44:00

on the way they visited, or they pass by

00:44:02--> 00:44:02

a woman

00:44:07--> 00:44:09

and this woman she was Omaha that

00:44:11--> 00:44:13

she was a woman from the tribe of whose Allah

00:44:15--> 00:44:17

and she was a very generous woman.

00:44:19--> 00:44:20

You know, anyone who would pass by,

00:44:22--> 00:44:24

she would feed them she would give them

00:44:25--> 00:44:26

hospitality.

00:44:27--> 00:44:30

And so the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam came.

00:44:31--> 00:44:34

However, she didn't have anything to offer to them.

00:44:35--> 00:44:44

The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam even offered money, you know for some food for some milk. But she said I don't have anything.

00:44:47--> 00:44:47

And so

00:44:51--> 00:44:52

she did have a goat.

00:44:55--> 00:44:57

But this goat was very weak

00:44:58--> 00:44:59

and it

00:45:00--> 00:45:04

had nothing, you know, it became dried up because it was a year of drought.

00:45:06--> 00:45:10

So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam asked her, Can I have the goat?

00:45:12--> 00:45:14

And so she said, Sure. So he went to it.

00:45:15--> 00:45:21

And he started to touch it with his blessitt hands, and he started

00:45:23--> 00:45:23

to

00:45:25--> 00:45:36

bring out the milk he asked for a huge container. And so he started to milk it until it was giving so much milk that it overfilled the container

00:45:37--> 00:45:50

and then he first gave a mandate to drink. Then after that, he gave everyone else until everyone had drunk to their full and Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was

00:45:51--> 00:45:55

the last to drink. As he sallallahu alayhi wa sallam would say

00:45:56--> 00:46:02

that the servant is the last to drink, meaning the one who is serving the people.

00:46:04--> 00:46:05

And so

00:46:06--> 00:46:11

Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam continued his journey, and he left.

00:46:12--> 00:46:14

He left behind the milk now

00:46:18--> 00:46:18

towards the evening

00:46:21--> 00:46:24

my bags, husband comes home,

00:46:26--> 00:46:26

double Mabbott

00:46:27--> 00:46:31

and he asks his wife, where does this meal come from?

00:46:32--> 00:46:39

So she said, there was a very blessed man that visited us, and He is the one who milked this goat.

00:46:41--> 00:46:43

And then he asked her, describe him for me.

00:46:45--> 00:46:58

And so Mabbott give a description of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, which remains recorded until this very day, and it is one of the best descriptions

00:46:59--> 00:47:03

ever given of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam it is mentioned in the books

00:47:04--> 00:47:11

of a Shama illan mohammedia the books that describe how the Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam used to look like

00:47:13--> 00:47:15

even though she only met him once.

00:47:16--> 00:47:19

And so let us listen to her description. She says,

00:47:21--> 00:48:00

I saw him to be a man of evidence blender fIying in figure, his face was handsome, slim in for his head was not too small, elegant and good looking. His eyes large and black, his eyelids long, his voice deep, very intelligent, his brows high and art, his hair in place, his neck long and his beard TIG. He gave an impression of dignity when silent and have high intelligence when he spoke.

00:48:01--> 00:48:45

His words were impressive, and he was decisive, not trivial nor dull. His ideas like pearls moving on their string. He seems the most splendid and fine looking man from a distance, and the very best of all from close by medium in height, the eye not finding him to be too tall nor too short, a tree branch as it as it was between two other tree branches. But he was the finest looking of the three, the best proportion, he was the center of his companions attention. When he spoke, they listened and he ordered and when he ordered, they would hear it when they would hurry to obey.

00:48:47--> 00:48:52

A man that was helped, well served, never selling never refuted.

00:48:54--> 00:48:58

And so after hearing this description of Rasulullah he sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

00:48:59--> 00:49:01

Her husband says

00:49:02--> 00:49:04

this man must be Muhammad.

00:49:06--> 00:49:09

The one who could who Quraysh are chasing after

00:49:11--> 00:49:16

if I meet him, I will pledge him allegiance, and I will become a Muslim.

00:49:20--> 00:49:21

Why was that?

00:49:23--> 00:49:26

Because of what he did. He performed a miracle.

00:49:28--> 00:49:40

He brought them this milk when he knew it was impossible. A dried up goat could not give milk. And because of this description, that he heard from his wife.

00:49:42--> 00:49:47

Now, Amanda had had already given her pledge of allegiance and she had already become us.

00:49:51--> 00:49:57

Now there was another similar incident that took place along the same journey of the Hijra.

00:49:59--> 00:49:59

We're

00:50:00--> 00:50:02

They met a shepherd.

00:50:04--> 00:50:08

So rasool Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam asked this, the shepherd for some milk.

00:50:10--> 00:50:15

And the shepherd explained how none of his goats have any milk at the moment.

00:50:17--> 00:50:34

So Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam asked the shepherd, if he could allow him to milk it, one of the goats. And so when he gave him permission, Rasul Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam milked it. And as soon as the goat started to give milk,

00:50:35--> 00:50:48

he gave that milk to everyone to drink. First the shepherd, and then aboubaker and then himself. And so after the shepherd, you know, saw this and he was shocked.

00:50:49--> 00:50:52

He said, Who on earth are you?

00:50:53--> 00:50:55

I have never seen anyone like

00:50:57--> 00:51:00

and so rasool Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam responded,

00:51:01--> 00:51:07

do you think you could keep a secret? If I told you who I was? And so the man said, yes.

00:51:08--> 00:51:14

So rasool Allah, He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, I am Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah.

00:51:16--> 00:51:22

So the shepherd, he asked, Are you the one who Quraysh claims to be

00:51:23--> 00:51:24

a saw Did

00:51:25--> 00:51:27

you know, a Sabian.

00:51:30--> 00:51:41

Stadium was Assad. It was basically a degrading accusation. It was an insult that the people of Quraysh would use to label the Muslims.

00:51:42--> 00:51:47

You know, it was a label that they would use to describe the Muslims.

00:51:48--> 00:51:53

You know, it would mean these people are backward and whatnot.

00:51:55--> 00:52:03

So they would call them sabe own rather than Muslims. If someone had become a Muslim, they would say you saw that he has become

00:52:04--> 00:52:06

a Saudi Arabia.

00:52:08--> 00:52:11

It's all sort of lovely sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Yes, said yes.

00:52:12--> 00:52:25

He said, Yes, I am. The one who they call a savior. So the man he said, I bear witness, that you bring the truth, and that only a prophet could do what you have done.

00:52:26--> 00:52:29

So he says, I am going to follow you now.

00:52:31--> 00:52:35

But rasool Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said to him, You cannot follow me right now.

00:52:36--> 00:53:01

You have to wait. Come and join me. When you have heard that, I have started to openly you know, proclaim My Dawa. So basically, you know, the days of Dawa in Mecca were secretive, as we spoke about previously, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam could not openly, publicly

00:53:02--> 00:53:15

give Dawa and he feared for his danger. So, he said, You will come and join me later on. Not that you cannot become a Muslim become a Muslim, but follow me later on.

00:53:18--> 00:53:23

So these are some of the incidents that took place that are mentioned in the books of a Syrah.

00:53:25--> 00:53:32

And as we can see, there are several miracles that took place along this journey along the hedgerow.

00:53:33--> 00:53:42

So these are the main events that occurred during the Hijra of rasool Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam to El Medina.

00:53:45--> 00:53:45

And

00:53:47--> 00:54:00

there are numerous lessons that we can learn from this event. This you know, very huge event in the serum, an event so huge that

00:54:01--> 00:54:03

the Islamic calendar later on

00:54:04--> 00:54:09

became attributed to this

00:54:10--> 00:54:27

as we will talk about in sha Allah hotel next week. So because of how many because of how many lessons we can derive from this story. We will leave all of those lessons to cover all of them next week in sha Allah.

00:54:28--> 00:54:37

So next week, we'll cover all the lessons will dedicate next week's halacha to cover all of the lessons learned that we can learn from

00:54:39--> 00:54:47

the Hijra of Rasulullah sallallahu with his companion Abu Bakr, Radi Allahu Allah. So with that we come to the end of

00:54:48--> 00:54:55

the session Subhana Kolomna will be handed a showerhead we learned as though Fuuka were to be Lake

00:54:56--> 00:54:59

wa salatu salam ala Nabina Muhammad Ali

00:55:00--> 00:55:04

soften the edge Marian was Salam alaykum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh