Jeffrey Lang – Struggling to Surrender 260

Jeffrey Lang
AI: Summary ©
The speaker discusses their experiences with Islam, including their journey to define themselves and finding their true values. They emphasize the importance of finding a cultural, identity background, and movement in the black American community to convince them to consider Islam as their way of life. They advise against adopting certain behaviors and attitude towards others, and suggest finding a cultural, identity background, and movement in the black American community to convince them to consider Islam as their way of life.
AI: Transcript ©
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Islam in America, they

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will, Insha Allah, see the second part,

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which is titled

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struggling to surrender.

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Doctor Jeffrey

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is

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professor of math at the University of Kansas.

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He,

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did,

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he wrote some books in mathematics,

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many papers.

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He's a 10 year professor, so he's famous

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in the world of math.

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And the

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world of Islam, Alhamdulillah,

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he finished

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his first book, which was titled

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struggling to surrender, which is the title of

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this lecture.

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And it will be published by it is

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in fact published

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by Amana

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Trust Publications,

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and I think it's ready to go, isn't

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it?

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National practice.

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Mhmm.

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Okay. Anyway, it will be in the market

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soon.

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And it's gonna be very effective in terms

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of among the non Muslims.

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Explains his story and how he what he

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found good in Islam, and

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the rest of his story.

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Though he's not going to mention this in

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this title, we just picked up the title

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because it does

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represent

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to us

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most of what's going to be told in

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in this

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lecture insha Allah.

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He is going to talk first

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about

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the

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conversion itself

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and the suffering that people have, the decision

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making process,

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how they make the decision, the hesitation they

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have,

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and then finally overcoming all the hesitation

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of becoming a Muslims,

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and overcoming this difficulty

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and becoming a Muslim.

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And once they become a Muslim,

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the pain of becoming a Muslim,

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or struggling to survive as a Muslim

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in a Muslim community, and the difficulties he

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would have in adapting himself or herself

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as a new Muslim

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in the new world.

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So it is a life between 2 worlds,

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the world before and the world

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after.

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His second book was titled, as he mentioned

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it this morning,

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even the angels asked,

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and this is inshallah

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his second talk. So would you kindly come

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and make the presentation please?

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Actually, I okay. That's a good idea. Yeah.

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Because I don't need that.

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Pepper is talking.

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Okay.

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Lots of stuff up here.

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I need a minute to get

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Sounds like one of my children.

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Peace

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be

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unto

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you.

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In the name of God, the merciful, the

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compassionate,

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this is Malay Armani Rahim.

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The books that Hamid

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Ghazali was talking about,

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I didn't really write them for the purpose

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of

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introducing non Muslims to Islam.

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I wrote them for my children originally.

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So that someday when they grow up and

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they face

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the conflicts that I expect them to face

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as young American

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Muslim children,

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the dilemmas, the questions, etcetera,

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that in some sense, my experience, I hope,

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will help them.

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I wrote it really

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for that purpose. And I originally didn't intend

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to publish them at all. I just found

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them myself

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and put them in our home library, and

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I hoped that someday they would be interested

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enough to look at them.

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But then later, it fell into the hands

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of a publisher, and now they're gonna be

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published.

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What I do brother Hamid asked me to

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talk about trials and tribulations that Muslim converts

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go through.

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I told him, but, Hamid, I'm not really

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excited about this topic.

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First of all, there are a lot of

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Muslims around the world that are suffering a

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lot more than any convert does in the

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United States of America.

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And I think their trials and tribulations are

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much more significant.

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That's the first thing. The second thing is,

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I said, this is not the most inspiring

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lecture in the world.

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Because if I deliver it truly and accurately,

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I have to talk about the upside and

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the downside.

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The successes and the mistakes.

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And Muslim audiences love to hear about the

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heroics,

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but we don't really enjoy hearing about some

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of the some of the weaker realities.

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So I'm warning you in advance, this will

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probably be the least popular lecture I ever

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give,

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and I'm also not sure what benefit this

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lecture is to anyone.

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But rather than implicate other

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non Muslim I mean, other Muslim converts,

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I'm gonna try to restrict my sort of

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criticism

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to,

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myself.

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I do mention a few other Muslim converts

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that were very close to me at times,

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but I've changed their names just to protect

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the innocent, as they say.

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So,

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let me begin. The lecture begins on a

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very positive note.

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It's a part of the the beginning part,

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Muslim audiences seem to love very much.

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The end part sort of ends on a

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an anti climactic way.

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It ends, I think, in a very realistic

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way.

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Sort of ends open ended.

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Because

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when you convert to Islam,

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you'll find that that first few days after

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conversion or the first few weeks or months

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are perhaps one of the most exhilarating and

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amazing times in your life.

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But when your feet eventually touch ground again,

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and they do,

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you find out that

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becoming a Muslim is more than just making

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the shahada.

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It's a lifelong commitment and struggle.

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It's a day by day continuous

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effort to surrender yourself

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to God. It's not just a joining of

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a religion,

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it's a continuous action.

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Which of course the word Islam means. It

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means a surrender.

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It's a verbal noun.

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And

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and so the lecture I think has to

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end sort of in the middle of things,

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because I'm not dead yet.

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But in any case, so let me begin.

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This is highly personal information.

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At times I'm gonna talk about a few

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aspects of Islamic law.

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It's not because I wanna argue a case.

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It's not because I'm trying to present a

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fatwa here today.

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I only and I'm not going to argue

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a case. I'm only presenting it to let

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you know what sort of tensions, what sort

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of

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anxieties

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Muslim converts face.

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The tensions between sometimes what they think and

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what they feel they must do.

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So when I discuss them some things, it's

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not because I'm trying to argue a point,

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I just wanna accurately present to you the

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way I felt about something at a particular

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time and then how I acted. So with

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all that introduction,

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let me begin.

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The first time I

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my first encounter with Islam

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may sound to you a little bit strange.

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It's really not so strange, other people in

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other religions,

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even people

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who are not believers at all, have had

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similar type of experiences,

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but different.

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My first encounter was in fact in a

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tiny room with no furniture,

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and there was nothing on its grayish white

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walls. The walls of the room were bare.

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Its only adornment, its only decoration

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was the predominantly red and white pattern carpet

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that covered the floor.

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There was a small window,

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something like a basement window,

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facing above us,

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which filled the room with brilliant light.

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We were in rows,

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I was in the 3rd row.

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We were only men, There were no women.

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We were all sitting on our heels in

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the direction of the window.

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It felt foreign.

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I didn't recognize anyone. I thought I may

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be even in a foreign country.

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We uniformly bowed down in prostration with our

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faces to the floor.

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It was serene and quiet, as if the

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sound had been turned off, like when you

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turn the sound off on a TV and

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you watch the picture.

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At once we all sat back on our

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heels.

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As I looked ahead, I realized we were

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being led by someone in front of us,

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off to my left, in the middle, below

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the window.

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He was alone in his row,

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I only had the briefest glance at his

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back.

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He was wearing a long white gown and

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on his head was a white scarf with

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a red pattern or design.

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And that's when I awoke.

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It was a dream. I had this dream

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several times,

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beginning when I was around 16 years old.

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It was a rather remarkable dream because at

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that age, I was moving very very close

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to becoming an atheist, and eventually became one

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when I was 17.

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But I would continue to have this dream

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every once in a while, say once a

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year or so, sometimes more frequently, sometimes less,

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for the next 10 or 12 years of

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my life.

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And it was always that brief and always

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the same.

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At first, it made absolutely no sense to

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me. But later, I came to believe, as

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I reached the ages of mid twenties or

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something, that it has seems to have some

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sort of religious connection.

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And although I shared it with persons close

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to me, on at least one occasion or

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maybe 2, I remember telling my mother about

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it, it didn't be appear to be worthy

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about bothering about or making a fuss about.

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It didn't trouble me at all. And as

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a matter of fact, I when I awoke,

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I felt strangely comfortable.

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But in some sense, looking back now, I

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realized that perhaps, in some sense, that seems

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like my first encounter with Islam.

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Over the years, I was an atheist. I

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was an atheist from the time I was

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about 17 until I was 28.

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I wasn't a belligerent atheist.

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I didn't hate people of other religions.

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And I was a curious atheist. I was

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sincerely

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willing to listen to what somebody had to

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say, their religious point of view. And I

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was sincerely curious.

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But generally, when I talked to people, I

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found that they confirmed

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my point of view, that religion simply doesn't

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make sense.

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Over the years, I met many Muslims.

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I had many Muslim friends.

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And frankly, I have to admit, while they

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were some of the friendliest and kindless kind

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kind, most kind, and most hospitable people I

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ever met,

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and I loved being around them,

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I found that when they talked to religion,

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they

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To me, they made the less sense least

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sense of anybody I've spoke to.

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I found that when I talk to, for

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example, Hindus

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or Buddhist

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or,

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people from,

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somebody who know knew something about Taoism or

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what I read about those religion,

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I found that

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people from other religions did a much better

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job of relating their beliefs to me

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than my Muslim friends.

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And so I very quickly dismissed Islam.

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But I continued to have these friendships.

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Well strangely, one of the one day I

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walked my office at the University of San

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Francisco. I was a new assistant professor there.

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And apparently, some student or some Muslim

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left a copy of the Quran on my

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desk.

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I had the habit of leaving my door

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unlocked.

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And I walked in my office one day

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and found it there.

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Later I found out who it came from.

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But in any case, I kept it for

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a while and out of curiosity one night,

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I picked it up

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and I began to read the Quran.

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And you can't simply

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read the Quran.

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You don't just pick it up and read

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it like you read a novel.

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Not if you take it seriously.

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You've either already surrendered to it

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or you fight it and combat it.

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The Quran attacks

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you and it attacks tenaciously,

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directly,

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personally.

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The Quran debates,

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criticizes,

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shames, and it challenges.

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From the outset,

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it's very beginning, it draws the line of

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battle.

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And I knew that I was on the

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other side.

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And I also felt somehow that I was

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at a severe disadvantage.

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For it became clear to me that the

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author somehow

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appeared to know me

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better than I knew him.

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Painters can make the eyes of a portrait

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appear to be following you from one place

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to another.

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But what author, I thought, can write a

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scripture

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that seems to antist anticipate your daily changes,

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the shifts and changes in your thought?

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The Quran was always a way ahead of

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my thinking.

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It was erasing barriers that I had built

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years ago, and was addressing my questions and

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my doubts.

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Each night I would formulate

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key questions and objections as I read along

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with it. Following along in this sort of

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dynamic relationship, this dialogue I was having with

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the Quran.

00:14:21 --> 00:14:23

Only to discover the answer the next day

00:14:23 --> 00:14:26

or 2 days later, as I continued on

00:14:26 --> 00:14:27

in the accepted order.

00:14:27 --> 00:14:30

As if the author was reading my ideas

00:14:30 --> 00:14:33

and writing in the appropriate responses before I

00:14:33 --> 00:14:34

got to it the next day.

00:14:35 --> 00:14:36

It was a frightening experience,

00:14:37 --> 00:14:38

I must admit.

00:14:39 --> 00:14:41

I had met myself in the pages of

00:14:41 --> 00:14:43

that scripture and I was afraid of what

00:14:43 --> 00:14:43

I saw.

00:14:44 --> 00:14:47

I was being led and I knew it.

00:14:48 --> 00:14:50

But by whom? I wasn't sure. I felt

00:14:50 --> 00:14:52

like I was painting myself in a corner

00:14:53 --> 00:14:55

which contained only one choice

00:14:56 --> 00:14:57

and one decision.

00:14:59 --> 00:15:01

I needed to talk to someone,

00:15:01 --> 00:15:03

but no one I knew. I couldn't talk

00:15:03 --> 00:15:05

to anybody that knew me, especially no Muslims.

00:15:07 --> 00:15:09

Friends of mine. Because I didn't want there

00:15:09 --> 00:15:10

to be any expectations.

00:15:11 --> 00:15:12

I knew if I went to a Muslim

00:15:12 --> 00:15:14

friend and told him I was really seriously

00:15:14 --> 00:15:16

affected by what I read, he might get

00:15:16 --> 00:15:19

his might get his anticipation up. He might,

00:15:19 --> 00:15:21

you know, get excited about my becoming a

00:15:21 --> 00:15:22

Muslim or something. So I didn't want to

00:15:22 --> 00:15:24

disappoint him, and I certainly didn't want to

00:15:24 --> 00:15:25

clue him in.

00:15:26 --> 00:15:28

I needed to talk to someone that didn't

00:15:28 --> 00:15:30

know me, so that there would be no

00:15:30 --> 00:15:30

expectations.

00:15:33 --> 00:15:34

Well, in any case, it was Saturday, I

00:15:34 --> 00:15:37

was in San Francisco in Golden Gate Park,

00:15:37 --> 00:15:39

heading back to my apartment in Diamond Heights,

00:15:39 --> 00:15:41

for those of you who know the Bay

00:15:41 --> 00:15:41

Area.

00:15:42 --> 00:15:44

On my daily walk, I used to take

00:15:44 --> 00:15:46

a 7 mile walk everyday and I still

00:15:46 --> 00:15:48

do, and then I came to a solution.

00:15:49 --> 00:15:51

I would go to the mosque or where

00:15:51 --> 00:15:54

the Muslims pray on Monday, I thought,

00:15:54 --> 00:15:56

at the University of San Francisco.

00:15:57 --> 00:15:59

I assumed no one would know me there,

00:15:59 --> 00:16:00

and I could go in and just ask

00:16:00 --> 00:16:01

a few questions.

00:16:03 --> 00:16:05

Well, it wasn't really a mosque.

00:16:05 --> 00:16:07

It was a room of prayer lent to

00:16:07 --> 00:16:10

the Muslim students by the Society of Jesus

00:16:10 --> 00:16:11

at the University of San Francisco.

00:16:12 --> 00:16:14

And it was in the basement of Saint

00:16:14 --> 00:16:15

Ignatius Church.

00:16:16 --> 00:16:18

Let me just say a word about Saint

00:16:18 --> 00:16:20

Ignatius Church. It's located at the peak of

00:16:20 --> 00:16:21

Golden Gate

00:16:21 --> 00:16:22

in San Francisco.

00:16:23 --> 00:16:24

It's a source of great pride to the

00:16:24 --> 00:16:25

University.

00:16:25 --> 00:16:27

The University catalog

00:16:27 --> 00:16:29

includes several shots of it from different angles.

00:16:30 --> 00:16:32

Now I've seen more majestic churches, but when

00:16:32 --> 00:16:35

the fog rolls in over Saint Ignacio's church

00:16:35 --> 00:16:36

and descends over it,

00:16:36 --> 00:16:39

Its steeples appear to be reaching into heaven.

00:16:39 --> 00:16:40

It's a beautiful church.

00:16:40 --> 00:16:43

This Wednesday afternoon was clear and breezy. Notice

00:16:43 --> 00:16:46

I say Wednesday. I promised myself I would

00:16:46 --> 00:16:47

go Monday or Tuesday Monday to talk to

00:16:47 --> 00:16:49

the Muslim students, but now here it was

00:16:49 --> 00:16:51

Wednesday and I still hadn't gotten up the

00:16:51 --> 00:16:52

nerve to do it.

00:16:53 --> 00:16:55

It was a Wednesday afternoon and it was

00:16:55 --> 00:16:57

clear and breezy and I was standing outside

00:16:57 --> 00:16:59

Harney Science Center where my office was,

00:17:00 --> 00:17:01

trying to get up the nerve to walk

00:17:01 --> 00:17:03

across the parking lot to go to Saint

00:17:03 --> 00:17:03

Ignatius Church.

00:17:04 --> 00:17:06

And I just couldn't get myself to do

00:17:06 --> 00:17:09

it. Finally, somehow I seized some resolve

00:17:09 --> 00:17:12

and started across the parking lot. I promised

00:17:12 --> 00:17:14

myself I was only going there to ask

00:17:14 --> 00:17:14

a few questions.

00:17:15 --> 00:17:17

I wasn't gonna convert and I definitely wasn't

00:17:17 --> 00:17:19

gonna make any decisions. Just ask a few

00:17:19 --> 00:17:21

simple questions, get sort of an insider's point

00:17:21 --> 00:17:22

of view,

00:17:22 --> 00:17:25

and that's it. And that seemed to suffice,

00:17:25 --> 00:17:26

it gave me enough courage to walk on

00:17:26 --> 00:17:28

over there. Why I was nervous,

00:17:28 --> 00:17:29

I didn't know.

00:17:31 --> 00:17:33

I I rehearsed my introduction

00:17:33 --> 00:17:35

as I headed across the truck the parking

00:17:35 --> 00:17:36

lot. I was trying to think of what

00:17:36 --> 00:17:38

I would say as I got inside.

00:17:38 --> 00:17:40

Then I saw the stairway down to the

00:17:40 --> 00:17:42

mosque. It was up ahead by the statue

00:17:42 --> 00:17:43

of Saint Ignatius.

00:17:45 --> 00:17:47

An American student had pointed the mosque out

00:17:47 --> 00:17:50

to me once, female student. She said, the

00:17:50 --> 00:17:52

rumor is they keep corpses down there.

00:17:53 --> 00:17:54

It was only a joke,

00:17:55 --> 00:17:57

but I was thinking about that while I

00:17:57 --> 00:17:58

stood at the foot of the stairs.

00:17:59 --> 00:18:01

I arrived at the top of the stairs

00:18:01 --> 00:18:03

and eyed the door below.

00:18:03 --> 00:18:05

And the writing on the door was definitely

00:18:05 --> 00:18:07

Arabic. That much I knew from my reading

00:18:07 --> 00:18:09

of the Quran, I recognized

00:18:09 --> 00:18:10

the Arabic writing.

00:18:10 --> 00:18:12

I could feel my heart racing as I

00:18:12 --> 00:18:13

stood there hesitating,

00:18:14 --> 00:18:15

allowing my anxiety to grow.

00:18:16 --> 00:18:17

I thought I'd better ask somebody in the

00:18:17 --> 00:18:19

church if this was the right spot.

00:18:20 --> 00:18:22

I went around to the side entrance. I

00:18:22 --> 00:18:23

was feeling quite nervous.

00:18:23 --> 00:18:25

It was very dark inside the church, and

00:18:25 --> 00:18:28

the stained glass was sending down bold pillars

00:18:28 --> 00:18:30

of beautiful red and white colors that I

00:18:30 --> 00:18:32

remembered from my childhood,

00:18:32 --> 00:18:33

more than

00:18:33 --> 00:18:34

12 years ago.

00:18:35 --> 00:18:37

To the left of the author, I saw

00:18:37 --> 00:18:38

what had to be a janitor.

00:18:39 --> 00:18:41

As I darted over to him, I passed

00:18:41 --> 00:18:43

front of the crucifix without genuflecting. You're supposed

00:18:43 --> 00:18:44

to kneel and you go to the pass

00:18:44 --> 00:18:46

the crucifix if you're a Catholic,

00:18:47 --> 00:18:49

which I was when I was a child.

00:18:49 --> 00:18:51

And I almost went ahead and and did

00:18:51 --> 00:18:54

it. It's amazing how these lessons get ingrained

00:18:54 --> 00:18:54

in you.

00:18:57 --> 00:18:58

Can you tell me where the mosque is?

00:18:58 --> 00:18:59

I said to the janitor.

00:19:00 --> 00:19:02

I must have looked very unbalanced

00:19:03 --> 00:19:04

for his expression on his face was a

00:19:04 --> 00:19:07

combination of surprise and and sort of anger

00:19:07 --> 00:19:07

and indignation.

00:19:08 --> 00:19:10

I didn't even wait for an answer. I

00:19:10 --> 00:19:12

went outside and drew a couple of deep

00:19:12 --> 00:19:13

breaths.

00:19:14 --> 00:19:16

Breathing deeply, what a relief it was to

00:19:16 --> 00:19:17

be out in the sun again.

00:19:18 --> 00:19:20

I needed to relax a few minutes. I

00:19:20 --> 00:19:21

don't know what

00:19:21 --> 00:19:22

was seizing me.

00:19:23 --> 00:19:24

I circled the church a few times to

00:19:24 --> 00:19:26

see if there was any other possible entrance

00:19:26 --> 00:19:28

to where the Muslims pray. Maybe I had

00:19:28 --> 00:19:29

found the wrong place.

00:19:30 --> 00:19:31

Also, it gave me time to catch my

00:19:31 --> 00:19:32

breath.

00:19:33 --> 00:19:35

There was another possible entrance, but the door

00:19:35 --> 00:19:37

was locked. So I ended up back where

00:19:37 --> 00:19:38

I began,

00:19:38 --> 00:19:40

in front of the stairs by the statue.

00:19:41 --> 00:19:43

My chest tightened and my heart was pounding

00:19:44 --> 00:19:45

midway to the door

00:19:46 --> 00:19:48

as I went down the steps. I I

00:19:48 --> 00:19:49

quickly turned around and climbed back up the

00:19:49 --> 00:19:50

stairs.

00:19:51 --> 00:19:52

Wait a minute.

00:19:52 --> 00:19:55

I scolded myself. You go in and outdoors

00:19:55 --> 00:19:56

every day at this university.

00:19:57 --> 00:19:59

There are only students in there for goodness

00:19:59 --> 00:20:00

sake.

00:20:00 --> 00:20:02

I took another deep breath and backed down

00:20:02 --> 00:20:03

the stairs.

00:20:03 --> 00:20:06

The midway point was worse this time.

00:20:06 --> 00:20:08

When I reached the bottom, I felt constricted

00:20:08 --> 00:20:11

and sick. My legs that carried me 7

00:20:11 --> 00:20:13

miles every day on a walk were weakening,

00:20:14 --> 00:20:16

were almost buckling. I reached for the doorknob.

00:20:17 --> 00:20:19

My hand was shaking. I was shaking. I

00:20:19 --> 00:20:21

was sweating. I ran for the top of

00:20:21 --> 00:20:22

the stairs.

00:20:23 --> 00:20:24

I froze

00:20:24 --> 00:20:26

there, like a child, with my back to

00:20:26 --> 00:20:29

the mosque. I didn't know what to do.

00:20:29 --> 00:20:30

I felt embarrassed.

00:20:31 --> 00:20:32

I was embarrassed

00:20:33 --> 00:20:34

and defeated.

00:20:35 --> 00:20:37

I considered returning to my office, forgetting the

00:20:37 --> 00:20:38

whole thing.

00:20:38 --> 00:20:39

Several seconds passed.

00:20:40 --> 00:20:42

I don't know why people do this but

00:20:42 --> 00:20:43

I gazed up at the sky.

00:20:44 --> 00:20:46

It was vast, mysterious,

00:20:46 --> 00:20:47

and comforting.

00:20:47 --> 00:20:49

I have fought the urge to pray for

00:20:49 --> 00:20:51

over 10 whole years,

00:20:51 --> 00:20:54

but now my resistance was spent and I

00:20:54 --> 00:20:55

just gave it a shot.

00:20:56 --> 00:20:57

Oh god,

00:20:58 --> 00:20:59

if you want me to go down those

00:20:59 --> 00:21:00

stairs,

00:21:00 --> 00:21:02

please just give me the strength.

00:21:04 --> 00:21:05

I waited.

00:21:06 --> 00:21:07

I felt nothing.

00:21:08 --> 00:21:09

I felt absolutely nothing.

00:21:10 --> 00:21:13

I was hoping that the ground might shake,

00:21:13 --> 00:21:15

a bolt of lightning might surround me, at

00:21:15 --> 00:21:17

least goosebumps. I felt

00:21:18 --> 00:21:21

absolutely nothing. I didn't feel anything.

00:21:22 --> 00:21:25

I turned around, I made a 180 degree

00:21:25 --> 00:21:25

turn,

00:21:26 --> 00:21:27

walked down the stairs,

00:21:27 --> 00:21:29

put my hand on the doorknob, and pushed

00:21:29 --> 00:21:30

open the door.

00:21:31 --> 00:21:33

Are you looking for something?

00:21:33 --> 00:21:36

I apparently interrupted these 2 gentlemen's conversation.

00:21:36 --> 00:21:38

They were standing directly ahead of me near

00:21:38 --> 00:21:41

the left wall. They both were bare footed

00:21:41 --> 00:21:43

and considerably shorter than I.

00:21:43 --> 00:21:45

1 was dressed in what appeared to be

00:21:45 --> 00:21:48

a traditional sort of Middle Eastern, Far Eastern

00:21:48 --> 00:21:50

costume with a round white cap on his

00:21:50 --> 00:21:51

head.

00:21:51 --> 00:21:53

The other young man wore Western clothing, and

00:21:53 --> 00:21:55

I had completely forgotten my lines.

00:21:58 --> 00:22:00

I knew I had to say something, so

00:22:00 --> 00:22:02

I just started spotting out Arabic names. Is,

00:22:02 --> 00:22:03

Omar,

00:22:03 --> 00:22:04

Mahmoud here?

00:22:08 --> 00:22:10

I was getting nervous again.

00:22:10 --> 00:22:12

What's their last name?

00:22:12 --> 00:22:13

Was the response.

00:22:17 --> 00:22:18

Now I was trapped.

00:22:19 --> 00:22:21

The one with the cap looks suspicious.

00:22:22 --> 00:22:24

I I can't really remember.

00:22:25 --> 00:22:26

It didn't help.

00:22:27 --> 00:22:29

Finally somebody, one of them volunteered. There's nobody

00:22:29 --> 00:22:30

else here, just us.

00:22:31 --> 00:22:34

I thought this isn't gonna work. I'm sorry.

00:22:34 --> 00:22:35

I must be in the wrong place. Thank

00:22:35 --> 00:22:37

you very much. I started to turn around.

00:22:37 --> 00:22:38

Do

00:22:38 --> 00:22:40

you want to know about Islam?

00:22:41 --> 00:22:42

The fellow in the cap asked.

00:22:43 --> 00:22:43

Yes.

00:22:44 --> 00:22:44

Yes.

00:22:45 --> 00:22:47

As if it just suddenly dawned on me.

00:22:48 --> 00:22:50

Absolutely. I would. That would be nice.

00:22:51 --> 00:22:52

I took a step in towards

00:22:53 --> 00:22:55

inward. Would you please take off your shoes?

00:22:55 --> 00:22:57

We pray here, he apologized.

00:22:58 --> 00:23:00

The traditional fellow was doing all the talking.

00:23:00 --> 00:23:01

The other decided to merely

00:23:05 --> 00:23:06

unusual.

00:23:07 --> 00:23:09

We sat on the ground in the left

00:23:09 --> 00:23:09

corner.

00:23:10 --> 00:23:12

They let me choose the place, so I

00:23:12 --> 00:23:14

I positioned myself so I was facing the

00:23:14 --> 00:23:16

door with my back to the wall.

00:23:18 --> 00:23:20

There was a small washroom off to my

00:23:20 --> 00:23:21

right and a closet side room and it

00:23:21 --> 00:23:23

said, for the ladies to my left.

00:23:24 --> 00:23:26

Abdul Hanan, a student from Malaysia,

00:23:27 --> 00:23:29

was the young man with the white cap.

00:23:29 --> 00:23:30

Mohammed Youssef,

00:23:31 --> 00:23:32

the other student was from Palestine.

00:23:33 --> 00:23:35

I told them what I knew of Islam,

00:23:35 --> 00:23:37

I didn't have done considerable reading,

00:23:38 --> 00:23:40

and they seem to be pleasantly surprised.

00:23:41 --> 00:23:43

Although we talked for about 15 minutes,

00:23:43 --> 00:23:45

I asked some superficial questions,

00:23:46 --> 00:23:47

nothing was as I expected.

00:23:48 --> 00:23:50

All my plans, how I expected to go,

00:23:50 --> 00:23:51

this was completely out of sync.

00:23:52 --> 00:23:55

Abdel Hennan began saying something about angels beating

00:23:55 --> 00:23:57

the souls of dead believers and the tortures

00:23:57 --> 00:23:59

they are subjected to in the grave.

00:23:59 --> 00:24:01

I only pretended to listen. I only half

00:24:01 --> 00:24:02

listened.

00:24:02 --> 00:24:03

I said that I had to get back

00:24:03 --> 00:24:06

to my office. I didn't really, but that

00:24:06 --> 00:24:07

excuse always worked.

00:24:07 --> 00:24:09

And I thanked them for their time.

00:24:10 --> 00:24:12

I was about to stand up to leave

00:24:12 --> 00:24:14

when the doorknob turned.

00:24:14 --> 00:24:17

It was now late afternoon and the sun

00:24:17 --> 00:24:19

was descending so that it was stationed somewhat

00:24:19 --> 00:24:20

behind the door.

00:24:22 --> 00:24:24

The the lighting in the room was dimmed

00:24:24 --> 00:24:25

so that when the door opened, the entrance

00:24:25 --> 00:24:27

was engulfed in light.

00:24:28 --> 00:24:30

Standing there was this silhouette, this

00:24:31 --> 00:24:32

all you could see is this black image

00:24:32 --> 00:24:34

of a man with all this light around

00:24:34 --> 00:24:37

him. He had a straggly beard, ankle high

00:24:37 --> 00:24:39

thobe, sandals, turban, and a cane.

00:24:40 --> 00:24:42

To me he reminded me of the pictures

00:24:42 --> 00:24:43

I saw when I was a kid of

00:24:43 --> 00:24:45

Moses coming out of Mount Sinai.

00:24:46 --> 00:24:48

He was biblical looking and fascinating.

00:24:54 --> 00:24:56

Entered quietly and he didn't seem to notice

00:24:56 --> 00:24:59

us. He was whispering what must have been

00:24:59 --> 00:25:01

a supplication or something, with his head raised

00:25:02 --> 00:25:04

slightly and his eyes almost shut.

00:25:04 --> 00:25:06

His hands were near to his chest with

00:25:06 --> 00:25:08

his palms turned upward, as if he was

00:25:08 --> 00:25:10

waiting for his share of something.

00:25:11 --> 00:25:13

When he finished, he asked Mohammed, the brother

00:25:13 --> 00:25:15

from Palestine, something in Arabic,

00:25:15 --> 00:25:17

and then unassuming walked into the washroom.

00:25:18 --> 00:25:19

I assume the question must have had something

00:25:19 --> 00:25:20

to do with me.

00:25:22 --> 00:25:23

That's brother Hassan.

00:25:25 --> 00:25:26

My two friends looked

00:25:27 --> 00:25:28

revived and optimistic.

00:25:29 --> 00:25:31

He's the imam. He leads the prayers.

00:25:31 --> 00:25:33

I knew from my re reading that Muslims

00:25:33 --> 00:25:35

had no official clergy. Anyone could lead Mohammed

00:25:35 --> 00:25:36

Alford.

00:25:36 --> 00:25:38

Abdul Hanan, myself, anybody.

00:25:39 --> 00:25:41

A moment later, Hassan came into the room.

00:25:41 --> 00:25:43

His head was lowered meekly as he came

00:25:43 --> 00:25:44

over to us.

00:25:45 --> 00:25:47

He had a slight sort of Gandhiish kind

00:25:47 --> 00:25:48

of frame.

00:25:48 --> 00:25:51

His complexion was very fair and his eyes

00:25:51 --> 00:25:52

and face were simultaneously

00:25:53 --> 00:25:54

peaceful and desolate,

00:25:54 --> 00:25:56

as if he had resigned himself to some

00:25:56 --> 00:25:57

great personal tragedy.

00:25:58 --> 00:26:01

The other 2 students made room for him

00:26:01 --> 00:26:02

and he sat down next to me.

00:26:03 --> 00:26:05

He placed his hand on my knee.

00:26:05 --> 00:26:07

What's your name? He asked.

00:26:08 --> 00:26:09

He was the first to ask that.

00:26:10 --> 00:26:12

And unlike Abdul Hanan and Mohammed,

00:26:12 --> 00:26:14

he wanted to talk casually at first, apparently

00:26:14 --> 00:26:17

to reduce the tension. And I certainly appreciated

00:26:17 --> 00:26:19

that because my nerves were shot.

00:26:20 --> 00:26:22

His voice was low toned and strong and

00:26:22 --> 00:26:24

had a certain special resonance

00:26:24 --> 00:26:26

that gave him sort of an aura of

00:26:26 --> 00:26:26

inspiration.

00:26:27 --> 00:26:29

His accent told me that he was from

00:26:29 --> 00:26:29

Arabia.

00:26:30 --> 00:26:32

He was somewhat shy and tried not to

00:26:32 --> 00:26:33

look straight into my eyes.

00:26:34 --> 00:26:36

Jeff Lang, I told him. Are you a

00:26:36 --> 00:26:37

student at USF? He asked.

00:26:38 --> 00:26:39

At that time, I looked much younger in

00:26:39 --> 00:26:42

my than my age. I was 28 at

00:26:42 --> 00:26:44

that time, but people often mistook me for

00:26:44 --> 00:26:46

an undergraduate. As a matter of fact, I

00:26:46 --> 00:26:47

was thrown out of a faculty meeting once

00:26:47 --> 00:26:49

because they thought I was an undergraduate.

00:26:51 --> 00:26:54

No. I'm a professor in the math department,

00:26:54 --> 00:26:56

I told him. His eyes widened. He glanced

00:26:56 --> 00:26:57

at the others. I don't know if that

00:26:57 --> 00:27:00

many thought I was lying or just surprised.

00:27:01 --> 00:27:03

We spoke a few more minutes, then Ghassan

00:27:03 --> 00:27:03

politely

00:27:04 --> 00:27:05

asked me if I would excuse them while

00:27:05 --> 00:27:07

they prayed the afternoon prayer.

00:27:08 --> 00:27:09

It was the first time I saw a

00:27:09 --> 00:27:11

Muslim pray together. I used to break to

00:27:11 --> 00:27:13

stretch my legs, which were now very stiff

00:27:13 --> 00:27:14

from sitting on the floor.

00:27:15 --> 00:27:17

We returned to our places when they were

00:27:17 --> 00:27:17

done.

00:27:18 --> 00:27:20

The sun resumed the conversation.

00:27:21 --> 00:27:23

So how did you become interested in Islam?

00:27:24 --> 00:27:26

I didn't really know quite what to say.

00:27:26 --> 00:27:28

I'd said, I've been reading about

00:27:28 --> 00:27:30

it. And that answer apparently sufficed.

00:27:31 --> 00:27:33

We continued on for a while discussing mostly

00:27:33 --> 00:27:34

technical matters,

00:27:35 --> 00:27:37

little aspects of Islamic law. I don't know

00:27:37 --> 00:27:38

how we got into that.

00:27:38 --> 00:27:40

But we were real we really weren't communicating.

00:27:41 --> 00:27:42

I was running out of questions

00:27:43 --> 00:27:44

comments.

00:27:45 --> 00:27:47

We were both disappointed. I could see it

00:27:47 --> 00:27:48

on his face and I could feel it

00:27:48 --> 00:27:51

inside myself. And I thought of getting back

00:27:51 --> 00:27:52

to the math department.

00:27:52 --> 00:27:54

Do you have any other questions? He said

00:27:54 --> 00:27:55

rather desperately.

00:27:56 --> 00:27:57

I looked at him and said, no, not

00:27:57 --> 00:27:58

really.

00:27:58 --> 00:28:01

But then something did pop into my mind.

00:28:01 --> 00:28:03

I do have one question, I told him.

00:28:04 --> 00:28:06

I waited. I wasn't quite sure how to

00:28:06 --> 00:28:07

formulate

00:28:07 --> 00:28:09

it. It was sort of a gut question.

00:28:10 --> 00:28:12

Can you tell me what it feels like

00:28:12 --> 00:28:13

to be a Muslim, my told him?

00:28:14 --> 00:28:17

I mean, how do you see your relationship

00:28:17 --> 00:28:18

with God?

00:28:19 --> 00:28:21

What is your relationship with God?

00:28:23 --> 00:28:25

Now I could already see that Hassan had

00:28:25 --> 00:28:27

fantastic charisma and intuition,

00:28:28 --> 00:28:30

indispensable qualities to a spiritual leader, and I

00:28:30 --> 00:28:31

would later discover

00:28:32 --> 00:28:33

that he had a huge following both in

00:28:33 --> 00:28:35

and out of the United States.

00:28:35 --> 00:28:37

He even had a following in Pakistan.

00:28:39 --> 00:28:41

He was acutely sensitive to your inner pain,

00:28:42 --> 00:28:44

but he would never let you ignore it.

00:28:44 --> 00:28:46

He would magnify it in front of you

00:28:46 --> 00:28:47

and force you to focus on it.

00:28:48 --> 00:28:50

And this is a tremendous power that few

00:28:50 --> 00:28:52

possess and that every great religious leader must

00:28:52 --> 00:28:55

have, but it carries terrific responsibilities and dangers.

00:28:56 --> 00:28:59

His eyes met mine, and he didn't answer

00:28:59 --> 00:28:59

immediately.

00:29:00 --> 00:29:02

Maybe he was surveying the source and the

00:29:02 --> 00:29:03

intent of my question.

00:29:04 --> 00:29:06

And then he lowered his head as if

00:29:06 --> 00:29:09

he was praying, summoning his spiritual energy.

00:29:10 --> 00:29:11

And then he slowly started to shake his

00:29:11 --> 00:29:13

head from left to right, like when you

00:29:13 --> 00:29:15

want to indicate a negative response.

00:29:16 --> 00:29:17

And then he began to speak.

00:29:17 --> 00:29:19

And the first word he said to me

00:29:19 --> 00:29:21

sounded more like a prayer or a call,

00:29:22 --> 00:29:24

a call than part of an explanation.

00:29:25 --> 00:29:25

Allah,

00:29:26 --> 00:29:26

he exclaimed.

00:29:27 --> 00:29:29

And he and he exhaled a deep breath

00:29:30 --> 00:29:31

is so great.

00:29:33 --> 00:29:34

And we are nothing compared to him, he

00:29:34 --> 00:29:35

said.

00:29:36 --> 00:29:38

In comparison to him, we are less than

00:29:38 --> 00:29:40

a single grain of sand.

00:29:40 --> 00:29:41

And as he spoke,

00:29:42 --> 00:29:43

his thumb

00:29:43 --> 00:29:45

and index finger I have to have it.

00:29:45 --> 00:29:47

This is 12 years ago. He's saying don't

00:29:47 --> 00:29:48

look at your notes. This is I got

00:29:48 --> 00:29:50

a can hardly remember the details.

00:29:51 --> 00:29:53

And as he spoke, his thumb and index

00:29:53 --> 00:29:56

finger tightly squeezed a non existent speck of

00:29:56 --> 00:29:58

sand, which he lowered to the floor.

00:29:58 --> 00:29:59

And then revealed

00:30:00 --> 00:30:02

released to reveal nothing.

00:30:02 --> 00:30:04

And it made a symbol all the more

00:30:04 --> 00:30:04

effective.

00:30:05 --> 00:30:08

And yet he said, Allah loves us more

00:30:08 --> 00:30:10

than a mother loves her baby

00:30:11 --> 00:30:13

child. Ghassan was fighting back his feelings. His

00:30:13 --> 00:30:15

eyes were nearly closed and his head was

00:30:15 --> 00:30:16

still lower.

00:30:16 --> 00:30:18

From here until he finished, his words were

00:30:18 --> 00:30:20

like the possession of a spirit that was

00:30:20 --> 00:30:21

burning with fear, hope, and desire.

00:30:22 --> 00:30:24

Each remaining sentence would be a wave of

00:30:24 --> 00:30:26

emotion, rising and then receding,

00:30:26 --> 00:30:29

rising and receding. And nothing he said happens,

00:30:29 --> 00:30:31

except by the will of Allah. When we

00:30:31 --> 00:30:33

breathe in, and he put his hand to

00:30:33 --> 00:30:35

his chest, it is by his will. And

00:30:35 --> 00:30:36

when we breathe out,

00:30:37 --> 00:30:39

it is by his will. When we lift

00:30:39 --> 00:30:41

our foot to take a step, it is

00:30:41 --> 00:30:43

by the will of Allah. And we would

00:30:43 --> 00:30:45

never be able to put that foot back

00:30:45 --> 00:30:47

on the ground except by his command.

00:30:48 --> 00:30:50

Even when a leaf falls from a tree

00:30:50 --> 00:30:52

and twists and turns on its journey to

00:30:52 --> 00:30:55

the ground, no segment of that journey takes

00:30:55 --> 00:30:57

place except by Allah's will.

00:30:58 --> 00:31:00

And when we pray and put our nose

00:31:00 --> 00:31:03

to the ground, we feel a joy,

00:31:03 --> 00:31:04

a rest,

00:31:04 --> 00:31:07

a peace that is outside this world.

00:31:08 --> 00:31:10

And no words could ever describe.

00:31:10 --> 00:31:13

You just have to experience it to know.

00:31:15 --> 00:31:17

And Hassan remained quiet for several seconds, letting

00:31:17 --> 00:31:20

his words sink in. And how much I

00:31:20 --> 00:31:22

wish that I could change places with that

00:31:22 --> 00:31:24

young man, if only for a few minutes.

00:31:25 --> 00:31:26

So that I could feel that desire,

00:31:27 --> 00:31:29

that passion, that anguish, yearning,

00:31:29 --> 00:31:32

yearning for his Lord. I wanted to know

00:31:32 --> 00:31:35

the serenity and the torment, the trust and

00:31:35 --> 00:31:37

the fear, rising from insignificance

00:31:37 --> 00:31:39

and aspiring for surrender.

00:31:39 --> 00:31:41

I wanted to be resuscitated

00:31:41 --> 00:31:43

from this death that was my

00:31:44 --> 00:31:44

life.

00:31:45 --> 00:31:46

So would you like to become a Muslim?

00:31:46 --> 00:31:47

He asked.

00:31:48 --> 00:31:50

His words cracked the air like thunder. It

00:31:50 --> 00:31:53

exploded in my mind. Why did he have

00:31:53 --> 00:31:53

to say that?

00:31:54 --> 00:31:56

That's not why I came here.

00:31:56 --> 00:31:58

I could see myself trying to explain it

00:31:59 --> 00:32:01

to my family, to my colleagues,

00:32:01 --> 00:32:02

to my friends.

00:32:02 --> 00:32:05

I was working at a Christian university for

00:32:05 --> 00:32:05

goodness sake.

00:32:06 --> 00:32:07

What about my job?

00:32:08 --> 00:32:10

Faces and voices crowded my mind.

00:32:10 --> 00:32:11

My ex wife,

00:32:12 --> 00:32:12

old acquaintances,

00:32:13 --> 00:32:15

a couple of them even dead. Well, I

00:32:15 --> 00:32:16

stumbled over excuses.

00:32:16 --> 00:32:19

I felt panicked again. My lower back

00:32:19 --> 00:32:21

and the back of my neck were hot,

00:32:21 --> 00:32:22

my palms were wet.

00:32:23 --> 00:32:24

What business was it of his anyway?

00:32:25 --> 00:32:27

Why not just leave it alone? Let his

00:32:27 --> 00:32:28

post walk out of there.

00:32:29 --> 00:32:30

He wasn't going to lose anything.

00:32:31 --> 00:32:33

I did my best to conceal my anxiety

00:32:33 --> 00:32:36

and alarm. I suffocated all that turmoil, stepped

00:32:36 --> 00:32:38

on my emotions and spoke calmly.

00:32:40 --> 00:32:42

No. Not today anyway.

00:32:42 --> 00:32:44

I I really just came to ask a

00:32:44 --> 00:32:45

few questions.

00:32:46 --> 00:32:48

How I hoped that that would end it.

00:32:49 --> 00:32:50

I wanted to get back to my office.

00:32:51 --> 00:32:52

What was I even doing here?

00:32:53 --> 00:32:55

My body was locked in tension, braced for

00:32:55 --> 00:32:57

the next attack. I knew I'd have to

00:32:57 --> 00:32:59

be firmer this time because these type of

00:32:59 --> 00:33:01

people never give up.

00:33:01 --> 00:33:03

But a part of me was straining to

00:33:03 --> 00:33:04

hear him say it again. A part of

00:33:04 --> 00:33:07

me was groping, pleading, begging, praying.

00:33:07 --> 00:33:08

Don't leave me.

00:33:09 --> 00:33:11

Not after having come this far.

00:33:13 --> 00:33:15

Hassan had been through this before, and he

00:33:15 --> 00:33:17

knew better than to give up so easily.

00:33:17 --> 00:33:18

He was a veteran.

00:33:19 --> 00:33:20

He tried again softly.

00:33:21 --> 00:33:22

I think you believe in

00:33:23 --> 00:33:25

it. Why don't you just give it a

00:33:25 --> 00:33:25

try?

00:33:27 --> 00:33:29

The voices and faces were gone.

00:33:30 --> 00:33:31

There was no need to get so upset.

00:33:31 --> 00:33:35

I didn't owe anybody anything. Not Hassan, not

00:33:35 --> 00:33:37

my friends, not my parents, no one.

00:33:38 --> 00:33:41

This decision was exclusively mine, I thought. And

00:33:41 --> 00:33:43

then I remembered my mom and all those

00:33:43 --> 00:33:45

lessons you taught me about being quote unquote

00:33:45 --> 00:33:46

German or German Americans.

00:33:47 --> 00:33:49

That they taught, my 4 brothers and I.

00:33:49 --> 00:33:51

And every culture has the same lessons, and

00:33:51 --> 00:33:53

they identify them as distinctly their own.

00:33:55 --> 00:33:56

But they're true in any case. And the

00:33:56 --> 00:33:57

lesson was,

00:33:58 --> 00:34:00

do what your heart feels is right. Follow

00:34:00 --> 00:34:01

your feelings.

00:34:04 --> 00:34:06

Follow your feelings, you used to say.

00:34:07 --> 00:34:09

The first time I applied that philosophy when

00:34:09 --> 00:34:11

I switched from engineering into mathematics,

00:34:11 --> 00:34:13

but now this decision seemed infinitely harder.

00:34:14 --> 00:34:16

I looked at my 3 friends,

00:34:16 --> 00:34:19

and to their amazement and shock, I nodded

00:34:19 --> 00:34:21

up and down and said, yes, I'd like

00:34:21 --> 00:34:22

to become a Muslim.

00:34:24 --> 00:34:27

2 days later, I experienced my 1st Friday

00:34:27 --> 00:34:28

weekly congregational prayer.

00:34:29 --> 00:34:32

It was a beautiful, warm, picture perfect San

00:34:32 --> 00:34:34

Francisco Indian summer day.

00:34:34 --> 00:34:36

We're in the second of the 2 cycles

00:34:36 --> 00:34:36

of prayer.

00:34:37 --> 00:34:39

Ghassan was reciting the Quran in its unique

00:34:39 --> 00:34:42

and distinctive style. Most Quran recitation, I'm sure

00:34:42 --> 00:34:45

you all know, is sort of slow, melodic

00:34:45 --> 00:34:46

and controlled.

00:34:46 --> 00:34:48

But Ghassan used to just release it from

00:34:48 --> 00:34:50

the deepest and depths of his needs.

00:34:50 --> 00:34:52

He was like an abandoned child calling for

00:34:52 --> 00:34:55

his parents. He would pound out his pleas

00:34:55 --> 00:34:56

in a tense rhythmic

00:34:57 --> 00:34:59

chant. We stood there shoulder to shoulder, foot

00:34:59 --> 00:35:02

to foot behind him. Allahu Akbar, he called.

00:35:02 --> 00:35:04

On hearing the command, we bowed with our

00:35:04 --> 00:35:07

hands on our knees, backs perpendicular to our

00:35:07 --> 00:35:09

legs. And I whispered the divine praise,

00:35:11 --> 00:35:13

glory to my lord the great. And I

00:35:13 --> 00:35:15

thought to myself, thank you for bringing me

00:35:15 --> 00:35:15

here.

00:35:18 --> 00:35:20

God hears those who praise him, he called.

00:35:20 --> 00:35:21

We all stood straight and responded,

00:35:24 --> 00:35:25

our Lord and to you the praise.

00:35:26 --> 00:35:27

Now we were standing in rows in tight

00:35:27 --> 00:35:29

formation. We had been moving as a single

00:35:29 --> 00:35:31

body. I had prayed 4 of the prayers

00:35:31 --> 00:35:33

on Thursday in the mosque, but never with

00:35:33 --> 00:35:34

so many people.

00:35:34 --> 00:35:37

There must have been 80 students packed into

00:35:37 --> 00:35:39

that tiny room. Young men from all over

00:35:39 --> 00:35:42

the world representing maybe 20 countries celebrating our

00:35:42 --> 00:35:43

unity and brotherhood.

00:35:45 --> 00:35:45

Called again.

00:35:54 --> 00:35:55

I recited quietly,

00:35:57 --> 00:35:59

glory to my lord the highest. Repeating it

00:35:59 --> 00:36:01

several times and thinking to myself,

00:36:01 --> 00:36:03

please never let me turn away.

00:36:03 --> 00:36:05

Allahu Akbar, he recited again.

00:36:06 --> 00:36:08

Called out again, God is greater. And we

00:36:08 --> 00:36:10

sat back on our heels. We are in

00:36:10 --> 00:36:12

rows following the sand. I was in the

00:36:12 --> 00:36:12

3rd.

00:36:12 --> 00:36:15

Alaletbar, he called. We uniformly bowed down in

00:36:15 --> 00:36:17

prostration with our faces to the red and

00:36:17 --> 00:36:20

white carpet. It was serene and quiet. It

00:36:20 --> 00:36:22

is if the sound had been turned off.

00:36:22 --> 00:36:24

At once, we sat back on our heels.

00:36:24 --> 00:36:26

I looked ahead and I could see Hassan

00:36:26 --> 00:36:28

off to my left, in the middle, below

00:36:28 --> 00:36:30

the window, which was flooding the room with

00:36:30 --> 00:36:32

light. He was alone in his robe. He

00:36:32 --> 00:36:34

was wearing a long white gown and on

00:36:34 --> 00:36:36

his head was a white scarf with a

00:36:36 --> 00:36:37

red design.

00:36:37 --> 00:36:40

The dream, I screamed in inwardly. Exactly. My

00:36:40 --> 00:36:43

dream. I had forgotten it completely and I

00:36:43 --> 00:36:44

was stunned and frightened.

00:36:44 --> 00:36:47

Am I dreaming? I thought. Well, I awaken.

00:36:47 --> 00:36:48

I tried to focus on what was happening

00:36:48 --> 00:36:50

to see if I was sleeping.

00:36:50 --> 00:36:52

A rush of cold flowed

00:36:52 --> 00:36:54

through my body. I shuddered.

00:36:54 --> 00:36:57

My god, this is real, I thought. Then

00:36:57 --> 00:36:59

the coldness subsided and it was succeeded by

00:36:59 --> 00:37:02

sort of a gentle warmth radiating from within.

00:37:02 --> 00:37:05

And tears welled in my eyes. Assalamu

00:37:05 --> 00:37:05

Alaikum

00:37:12 --> 00:37:14

Peace be upon you in the mercy of

00:37:14 --> 00:37:15

God. He called over his left.

00:37:17 --> 00:37:18

The prayer had finished.

00:37:18 --> 00:37:20

And I sat on the carpet studying the

00:37:20 --> 00:37:22

grayish white walls, trying to make sense of

00:37:22 --> 00:37:23

what had just happened.

00:37:24 --> 00:37:25

And I don't want to make more out

00:37:25 --> 00:37:27

of it than it is. Dreams are very

00:37:27 --> 00:37:29

strange. Many people have premonitions.

00:37:30 --> 00:37:32

They're not and many of them are not

00:37:32 --> 00:37:32

Muslims.

00:37:33 --> 00:37:34

And there is yet so much that we

00:37:34 --> 00:37:35

don't know about dreams.

00:37:36 --> 00:37:39

But whatever is the mechanism behind them, through

00:37:39 --> 00:37:40

that one I saw the pieces of my

00:37:40 --> 00:37:43

life, things that I did, people that I

00:37:43 --> 00:37:44

met, opportunities

00:37:45 --> 00:37:45

I had,

00:37:46 --> 00:37:48

choices that I made that at the time

00:37:48 --> 00:37:49

didn't make sense,

00:37:49 --> 00:37:52

leading to this prayer and culminating in that

00:37:52 --> 00:37:52

frustration.

00:37:53 --> 00:37:55

I perceived that in fact, God was always

00:37:56 --> 00:37:59

near, manipulating and directing my life, creating the

00:37:59 --> 00:38:01

circumstances as he does for anybody

00:38:02 --> 00:38:04

and the opportunities to choose.

00:38:04 --> 00:38:06

Yet always leaving those crucial choices to me

00:38:07 --> 00:38:09

and to us, as he always does. And

00:38:09 --> 00:38:11

I was awestruck by the realization of the

00:38:11 --> 00:38:14

divine intimacy and love that that reveals.

00:38:14 --> 00:38:16

Not because we deserve it,

00:38:17 --> 00:38:18

but because it's always there.

00:38:19 --> 00:38:20

We only have to turn to it.

00:38:21 --> 00:38:23

To this day, I can't say with certainty

00:38:23 --> 00:38:24

what is the meaning of that vision, but

00:38:24 --> 00:38:26

I couldn't help but see in it a

00:38:26 --> 00:38:28

sign, a favor,

00:38:28 --> 00:38:29

and a new chance.

00:38:30 --> 00:38:31

Well,

00:38:32 --> 00:38:34

that was how I entered the Muslim community.

00:38:35 --> 00:38:37

And if you ask me at that time,

00:38:37 --> 00:38:39

or a week, or a month, or even

00:38:39 --> 00:38:41

2 months after that, what was the toughest,

00:38:41 --> 00:38:42

hardest decision,

00:38:42 --> 00:38:45

the most difficult time in my life ever,

00:38:45 --> 00:38:46

I would have told you the day I

00:38:46 --> 00:38:47

became a Muslim.

00:38:49 --> 00:38:50

But in fact,

00:38:50 --> 00:38:52

in time I came to realize that in

00:38:52 --> 00:38:54

some sense that was not quite correct.

00:38:55 --> 00:38:57

You know, that once a companion of the

00:38:57 --> 00:38:59

prophet, peace be upon him, in returning from

00:38:59 --> 00:39:00

a military expedition said,

00:39:01 --> 00:39:02

we return now

00:39:02 --> 00:39:04

from the lesser Jihad,

00:39:04 --> 00:39:07

lesser struggle to the greater struggle.

00:39:09 --> 00:39:10

And his companions,

00:39:11 --> 00:39:11

I mean,

00:39:12 --> 00:39:14

his troops were confused. They expected a more

00:39:14 --> 00:39:16

difficult battle that they were certainly gonna be

00:39:16 --> 00:39:17

asked to go out on.

00:39:17 --> 00:39:19

What greater struggle?

00:39:19 --> 00:39:20

And I responded,

00:39:20 --> 00:39:21

the struggle within yourself,

00:39:22 --> 00:39:23

the jihad and ness.

00:39:25 --> 00:39:27

That's a lesson I learned the hard way

00:39:27 --> 00:39:29

in the days after I converted to Islam.

00:39:30 --> 00:39:31

The struggle to

00:39:32 --> 00:39:33

make the Shahada

00:39:34 --> 00:39:36

was really turned out to be in the

00:39:36 --> 00:39:38

long run, not the most difficult struggle.

00:39:38 --> 00:39:41

All my fears about my parents and my

00:39:41 --> 00:39:43

job and etcetera, were what the I have

00:39:43 --> 00:39:46

faced some difficulties with the non Muslim community,

00:39:46 --> 00:39:48

but nothing that I expected.

00:39:48 --> 00:39:50

Never I still got tenured, I still got

00:39:50 --> 00:39:52

promoted, I still got research awards.

00:39:54 --> 00:39:56

My friends did back off from me somewhat.

00:39:57 --> 00:39:58

When I went to the University of San

00:39:58 --> 00:40:00

Francisco, I was like a star.

00:40:01 --> 00:40:02

I remember the president of the university who

00:40:02 --> 00:40:03

was a priest,

00:40:03 --> 00:40:05

even though I was an atheist, but I

00:40:05 --> 00:40:07

was once a Catholic. He put his arm

00:40:07 --> 00:40:09

around me and was hanging on to me

00:40:09 --> 00:40:11

all the time around the when they introduced

00:40:11 --> 00:40:12

the faculty.

00:40:12 --> 00:40:14

Now, he was extremely upset.

00:40:14 --> 00:40:16

That one of one of these new faculty

00:40:16 --> 00:40:18

members had become a Muslim at a Catholic

00:40:19 --> 00:40:20

University, and they're trying to teach Catholic bad

00:40:20 --> 00:40:22

doctrine to these children.

00:40:23 --> 00:40:24

They thought it might be a bad influence.

00:40:25 --> 00:40:27

My friends backed off from me to some

00:40:27 --> 00:40:29

extent. They were I think they were genuinely

00:40:29 --> 00:40:31

thinking that I might have flipped out. Lots

00:40:31 --> 00:40:32

of people do when they go to San

00:40:32 --> 00:40:33

Francisco.

00:40:35 --> 00:40:37

But, they also felt that I would probably

00:40:37 --> 00:40:38

get over it.

00:40:41 --> 00:40:43

But nonetheless, in time, there was always a

00:40:43 --> 00:40:45

certain distance between me and my friends, my

00:40:45 --> 00:40:46

former friends.

00:40:46 --> 00:40:49

They never really could quite understand my conversion,

00:40:49 --> 00:40:51

and they were always a little bit,

00:40:52 --> 00:40:53

at the very least, suspicious

00:40:54 --> 00:40:55

or nervous.

00:40:55 --> 00:40:58

I mean, at the very on the worse

00:40:58 --> 00:41:00

end. And at the lighter end, some of

00:41:00 --> 00:41:02

them just thought I was terribly eccentric.

00:41:02 --> 00:41:05

I just did some really crazy things.

00:41:06 --> 00:41:07

But nonetheless,

00:41:07 --> 00:41:08

the

00:41:08 --> 00:41:11

struggle against the American community turned out to

00:41:11 --> 00:41:13

be rather easy. I

00:41:13 --> 00:41:14

know some brothers and sisters

00:41:15 --> 00:41:17

meet tremendous hardship, but mine turned out to

00:41:17 --> 00:41:19

be not so hard at all.

00:41:20 --> 00:41:22

Maybe because I was so American looking and

00:41:22 --> 00:41:23

acting, they assumed.

00:41:24 --> 00:41:26

His his culture has to reassert itself sooner

00:41:26 --> 00:41:27

or later.

00:41:27 --> 00:41:29

He'll burn out. He'll get back to it.

00:41:29 --> 00:41:31

I think that's what they actually thought. To

00:41:31 --> 00:41:33

this day, I mean, people say that to

00:41:33 --> 00:41:35

me. Oh, Jeff, you'll get around. You'll get

00:41:35 --> 00:41:36

over it sooner or later.

00:41:37 --> 00:41:38

How many years you've been a Muslim? 12

00:41:38 --> 00:41:40

years? You'll get over it.

00:41:40 --> 00:41:41

You know?

00:41:43 --> 00:41:45

But nonetheless, people still like me. They just

00:41:45 --> 00:41:48

don't invite me out to parties and things

00:41:48 --> 00:41:50

like that anymore. But the poor guy, he

00:41:50 --> 00:41:51

doesn't drink.

00:41:54 --> 00:41:56

But the difficulties encountered with the non Muslim

00:41:56 --> 00:41:57

community, honestly,

00:41:58 --> 00:41:59

were never what I anticipated.

00:42:02 --> 00:42:04

But entering the Muslim community,

00:42:04 --> 00:42:06

this is the part I hate to say

00:42:06 --> 00:42:08

because I don't think it's gonna be popular

00:42:08 --> 00:42:10

what I'm gonna say. Entering the Muslim community

00:42:10 --> 00:42:11

was very difficult.

00:42:12 --> 00:42:14

When you enter the Muslim community, you have

00:42:14 --> 00:42:16

to realize it's like entering a family in

00:42:16 --> 00:42:17

a crisis situation.

00:42:18 --> 00:42:20

It's like walking into a family argument or

00:42:20 --> 00:42:21

a family crisis,

00:42:21 --> 00:42:23

where the parents are fighting with each other

00:42:23 --> 00:42:25

and the children are going crazy and nobody

00:42:25 --> 00:42:27

could seem to get along with each other.

00:42:27 --> 00:42:28

It's exactly what I would compare it to.

00:42:28 --> 00:42:30

No one wants to walk in to a

00:42:30 --> 00:42:32

family when people are battling it out.

00:42:33 --> 00:42:34

And that's sort of the way it felt.

00:42:35 --> 00:42:37

I understood where it was all coming from.

00:42:38 --> 00:42:40

A large, large percentage of our community

00:42:41 --> 00:42:43

had suffered terrible shock. Culture shock,

00:42:44 --> 00:42:45

colonialist shock,

00:42:45 --> 00:42:46

racial

00:42:46 --> 00:42:47

oppression and discrimination,

00:42:48 --> 00:42:49

centuries of it.

00:42:50 --> 00:42:51

The humiliation of colonialism,

00:42:53 --> 00:42:54

the relegation

00:42:55 --> 00:42:57

imposed on them

00:42:57 --> 00:42:59

by the Western world of third world status.

00:43:01 --> 00:43:03

Many of them were suffering from a terrible

00:43:03 --> 00:43:04

deep seated cultural

00:43:05 --> 00:43:05

inferiority,

00:43:06 --> 00:43:07

I'm sorry to say.

00:43:08 --> 00:43:10

There were deep seated hurts and pains,

00:43:12 --> 00:43:13

and it was difficult

00:43:13 --> 00:43:15

to walk into that situation.

00:43:16 --> 00:43:19

I very quickly came to realize that every

00:43:19 --> 00:43:20

American convert,

00:43:21 --> 00:43:22

or at least I came to feel I'm

00:43:22 --> 00:43:24

not saying this is right, but this is

00:43:24 --> 00:43:24

the way I felt.

00:43:25 --> 00:43:27

Every American convert,

00:43:27 --> 00:43:30

maybe even more so if he's white,

00:43:31 --> 00:43:33

although the black brothers have to put up

00:43:33 --> 00:43:34

with a lot worse than I do.

00:43:35 --> 00:43:37

But especially if he's white, he becomes in

00:43:37 --> 00:43:40

a certain sense a battleground or a small

00:43:40 --> 00:43:42

piece of a very large battleground

00:43:42 --> 00:43:45

of a conflict of a war that has

00:43:45 --> 00:43:46

been going on for centuries

00:43:47 --> 00:43:47

and centuries,

00:43:48 --> 00:43:49

between Occident

00:43:49 --> 00:43:50

and Orient,

00:43:51 --> 00:43:51

between

00:43:52 --> 00:43:53

colonialist

00:43:53 --> 00:43:54

and colonizer,

00:43:56 --> 00:43:57

between Muslim

00:43:57 --> 00:43:58

and Judeo Christian.

00:43:59 --> 00:44:01

Each side has a stake in that little

00:44:01 --> 00:44:02

piece of battleground.

00:44:03 --> 00:44:06

Each side is very carefully watching it to

00:44:06 --> 00:44:08

see how things are gonna turn out.

00:44:08 --> 00:44:11

Each of them is looking for cultural manifestations

00:44:11 --> 00:44:12

of this person's commitment.

00:44:13 --> 00:44:15

Each side is wanting to see which culture

00:44:15 --> 00:44:17

is gonna come to dominate the others.

00:44:18 --> 00:44:21

Many a convert feels that and falls into

00:44:21 --> 00:44:22

the sort of culture trap.

00:44:24 --> 00:44:27

He finds himself taking up certain cultural practices

00:44:27 --> 00:44:30

that may not really strictly be necessary from

00:44:30 --> 00:44:32

a religious point of view.

00:44:33 --> 00:44:35

But he's vulnerable and he's weak and he's

00:44:35 --> 00:44:38

just left the community and he's he's lost

00:44:38 --> 00:44:40

all his friends. Nobody quite reacts to them

00:44:40 --> 00:44:43

the way he's used to. He suddenly feels

00:44:43 --> 00:44:43

alone.

00:44:44 --> 00:44:45

And he needs

00:44:46 --> 00:44:49

caring, he needs compassion, he needs support.

00:44:51 --> 00:44:53

And oftentimes, we give into our weaknesses and

00:44:53 --> 00:44:56

we do what's necessary to gain that support.

00:44:56 --> 00:44:57

Not consciously

00:44:57 --> 00:44:59

so much, but also unconsciously.

00:45:00 --> 00:45:02

That's why you'll often times I noticed that

00:45:02 --> 00:45:04

many of my friends, perhaps I fell into

00:45:04 --> 00:45:05

this pattern in a number of times,

00:45:06 --> 00:45:08

you notice that often times you'll find many

00:45:08 --> 00:45:10

a young American convert, a convert of 1

00:45:10 --> 00:45:13

year or 6 months or so. Strangely enough,

00:45:13 --> 00:45:15

even though he's never left this country, even

00:45:15 --> 00:45:16

though he's been a Muslim for only 6

00:45:16 --> 00:45:20

or 7 months, speaking with foreign intonation patterns,

00:45:21 --> 00:45:23

sometimes even speaking with a foreign accent.

00:45:24 --> 00:45:26

I remember taking a good friend of mine

00:45:26 --> 00:45:28

from Yemen to see a lecture of another

00:45:28 --> 00:45:28

friend of mine.

00:45:29 --> 00:45:31

And my friend from Yemen said,

00:45:31 --> 00:45:33

when he was hearing him speak, he said,

00:45:33 --> 00:45:35

What part of Pakistan is he from?

00:45:36 --> 00:45:38

I said, What makes you say that? He

00:45:38 --> 00:45:41

said, I've been in Pakistan for several years,

00:45:41 --> 00:45:42

and I could recognize that accent.

00:45:43 --> 00:45:45

I think that's from Northern Pakistan.

00:45:46 --> 00:45:48

I said, well, to tell you the truth,

00:45:48 --> 00:45:50

he's from San Diego. He's

00:45:52 --> 00:45:54

a he's a 6th generation American of Scandinavian

00:45:54 --> 00:45:55

descent.

00:45:56 --> 00:45:59

But these type type of things happen.

00:46:00 --> 00:46:02

You do feel a certain pressure to conform.

00:46:03 --> 00:46:04

When I became a Muslim, I got like

00:46:04 --> 00:46:06

30 folks within a week.

00:46:07 --> 00:46:09

Well, strictly speaking, I mean,

00:46:09 --> 00:46:10

even the prophet

00:46:11 --> 00:46:12

Muhammad, peace be upon him, and the people

00:46:12 --> 00:46:14

of the Hejaz, generally, I don't think wore

00:46:14 --> 00:46:15

thoat.

00:46:15 --> 00:46:18

Hejazi dress is quite different than the modern

00:46:18 --> 00:46:18

day thoat.

00:46:19 --> 00:46:21

But somehow, I felt the need to put

00:46:21 --> 00:46:23

this on to identify myself as, I'm in

00:46:23 --> 00:46:25

with you guys. Please, trust me.

00:46:26 --> 00:46:28

You know, stop being suspicious. Don't be nervous.

00:46:29 --> 00:46:31

I'm one of you. Don't worry about it.

00:46:31 --> 00:46:32

What else can I do?

00:46:33 --> 00:46:35

Some people have a very difficult time growing

00:46:35 --> 00:46:36

beards.

00:46:36 --> 00:46:38

American Indians, some Scandinavians,

00:46:40 --> 00:46:40

Chinese.

00:46:41 --> 00:46:43

I did too. I tried. Believe me, I

00:46:43 --> 00:46:43

tried.

00:46:44 --> 00:46:46

I had more bald spot than beards, but

00:46:46 --> 00:46:47

I did my best.

00:46:52 --> 00:46:53

I tried everything.

00:46:54 --> 00:46:56

I thought, if one way or another, I

00:46:56 --> 00:46:58

am going to prove myself a Muslim.

00:46:59 --> 00:47:01

If there was a behavior no matter how

00:47:01 --> 00:47:01

extreme,

00:47:02 --> 00:47:03

I would adopt.

00:47:04 --> 00:47:06

If there was an attitude no matter how

00:47:06 --> 00:47:08

exclusive it is, no matter how severe,

00:47:08 --> 00:47:10

if it set me apart from anyone else,

00:47:11 --> 00:47:12

that was me.

00:47:13 --> 00:47:15

I became one of the harshest, most exclusivist,

00:47:15 --> 00:47:17

one of the most judgmental, one of the

00:47:17 --> 00:47:20

most fire and brimstone preaching Muslims you ever

00:47:20 --> 00:47:21

saw.

00:47:22 --> 00:47:24

Because they tell you the best defense is

00:47:24 --> 00:47:25

a good offense.

00:47:26 --> 00:47:27

I think that's a psychological

00:47:27 --> 00:47:29

thing. And I thought, my God, if I

00:47:29 --> 00:47:31

am going to be accepted in this community,

00:47:31 --> 00:47:33

I will prove to them.

00:47:34 --> 00:47:36

That not only am I worthy of acceptance

00:47:36 --> 00:47:37

but they're not.

00:47:39 --> 00:47:41

And so I would get up and give

00:47:41 --> 00:47:41

speeches,

00:47:41 --> 00:47:42

long, laborious,

00:47:43 --> 00:47:44

vehement speeches

00:47:44 --> 00:47:46

about how we are not living up to

00:47:46 --> 00:47:49

the standards of the faith. How we never

00:47:49 --> 00:47:50

show up in the mosque. In fact, I

00:47:50 --> 00:47:53

was there 5 times a day. Subtle message

00:47:53 --> 00:47:55

was, perfunctory, I'm saying we, when in fact

00:47:55 --> 00:47:58

I'm saying, you guys don't, but I do.

00:47:59 --> 00:48:01

But out of For humility's sake, to project

00:48:01 --> 00:48:03

a humble image, I would say,

00:48:03 --> 00:48:06

we. We do not fast Ramadan.

00:48:07 --> 00:48:10

We do not fast, you know, on the

00:48:10 --> 00:48:12

side. Of course, everyone knew I was.

00:48:13 --> 00:48:16

Or we don't grow beards. Well, I was

00:48:16 --> 00:48:17

growing something there.

00:48:18 --> 00:48:20

We're ashamed to dress like Muslims.

00:48:21 --> 00:48:22

But there I was,

00:48:23 --> 00:48:23

you know,

00:48:24 --> 00:48:25

I was one of the most aggressive

00:48:27 --> 00:48:29

speakers I've ever seen.

00:48:30 --> 00:48:32

And that was probably my first mistake,

00:48:33 --> 00:48:35

getting into giving speeches. And now you brothers

00:48:35 --> 00:48:38

know why, and sisters know I'm so reluctant

00:48:38 --> 00:48:40

to give speeches today, because speech making is

00:48:40 --> 00:48:42

one of the most dangerous things you could

00:48:42 --> 00:48:43

do,

00:48:43 --> 00:48:46

especially to somebody who's new in the faith.

00:48:46 --> 00:48:47

When you stand in front of an audience

00:48:47 --> 00:48:48

like this,

00:48:49 --> 00:48:50

the challenge is to sincerity.

00:48:51 --> 00:48:53

The challenge is to telling what you feel

00:48:53 --> 00:48:54

is the truth.

00:48:54 --> 00:48:56

When you feel all this pressure to can

00:48:56 --> 00:48:59

make your opinion conform to the masses in

00:48:59 --> 00:49:01

front of you. That type of challenge of

00:49:01 --> 00:49:03

sincerity is so great,

00:49:05 --> 00:49:08

that you find yourself compromising yourself time and

00:49:08 --> 00:49:10

time again, unless you could be very careful.

00:49:10 --> 00:49:13

Unless for months you build up the strength

00:49:13 --> 00:49:15

to get up there and hopefully represent.

00:49:16 --> 00:49:17

And you never really know. There's times I

00:49:17 --> 00:49:19

get off the stage and say, was I

00:49:19 --> 00:49:20

honest today?

00:49:22 --> 00:49:23

It's very difficult.

00:49:25 --> 00:49:26

But the worst thing is, I fell into

00:49:26 --> 00:49:29

the speech making trap very early on.

00:49:30 --> 00:49:32

People saw me and they looked at me

00:49:32 --> 00:49:34

and they said, my God, this guy has

00:49:34 --> 00:49:35

blonde hair, blue eyes,

00:49:36 --> 00:49:37

6 feet tall, this guy is perfect.

00:49:38 --> 00:49:40

People used to come up to me, you

00:49:40 --> 00:49:41

know, with your blond hair and blue eyes,

00:49:41 --> 00:49:42

if I took you to my country and

00:49:42 --> 00:49:44

you gave a speech, people would start crying,

00:49:44 --> 00:49:45

etcetera, etcetera.

00:49:47 --> 00:49:49

The first time this happened

00:49:49 --> 00:49:51

was I was at a meeting much like

00:49:51 --> 00:49:52

this one, and I was sitting in the

00:49:52 --> 00:49:54

audience, much like you are.

00:49:55 --> 00:49:57

This will only take about 15 more minutes.

00:49:57 --> 00:49:58

I know you're all tired.

00:49:59 --> 00:50:01

I was sitting in an audience much like

00:50:01 --> 00:50:02

this one.

00:50:02 --> 00:50:05

Suddenly, I realized that the speaker was mentioning

00:50:05 --> 00:50:06

my name and I heard it over the

00:50:06 --> 00:50:07

loud speaker.

00:50:08 --> 00:50:09

Suddenly, I was alert and listening to what

00:50:09 --> 00:50:10

he was saying.

00:50:10 --> 00:50:12

He was obviously inviting me to come up

00:50:12 --> 00:50:13

on stage

00:50:13 --> 00:50:14

and tell my story.

00:50:15 --> 00:50:16

I'd only been a Muslim for a couple

00:50:16 --> 00:50:17

of months.

00:50:18 --> 00:50:21

As I as he was saying, and doctor

00:50:21 --> 00:50:21

Lang,

00:50:22 --> 00:50:23

would you please come up now? I was

00:50:23 --> 00:50:25

standing there shaking my head going,

00:50:25 --> 00:50:27

no, please, please.

00:50:28 --> 00:50:30

The reason I didn't wanna get up there

00:50:30 --> 00:50:31

is because I knew

00:50:31 --> 00:50:33

that I didn't belong there. I knew that

00:50:33 --> 00:50:36

I was still struggling a lot against many

00:50:36 --> 00:50:38

difficult vice that I had acquired over those

00:50:39 --> 00:50:41

28 years of being a non Muslim.

00:50:41 --> 00:50:43

I knew that I, by far, had not

00:50:43 --> 00:50:45

perfected myself yet to any degree.

00:50:46 --> 00:50:49

And that I really was ashamed of myself

00:50:50 --> 00:50:53

and truly at that moment, extremely humbled, I

00:50:53 --> 00:50:54

didn't wanna get on that stage.

00:50:55 --> 00:50:58

I wasn't any hero. I was somebody desperate

00:50:58 --> 00:50:59

who took a leap,

00:51:01 --> 00:51:04

who did that converted out of desperation.

00:51:05 --> 00:51:08

And I certainly wasn't very brave about it

00:51:08 --> 00:51:08

at all.

00:51:10 --> 00:51:12

But in any case, I got up,

00:51:12 --> 00:51:14

and I told just about the same story

00:51:14 --> 00:51:15

I just told you,

00:51:16 --> 00:51:17

that I began this speech.

00:51:18 --> 00:51:19

And the reaction was amazing.

00:51:20 --> 00:51:22

I looked at that audience,

00:51:22 --> 00:51:24

and I never saw so much so many

00:51:24 --> 00:51:26

tears dripping down people's faces

00:51:26 --> 00:51:28

ever before in my life. I gave a

00:51:28 --> 00:51:29

lot of math lectures, but I never got

00:51:29 --> 00:51:30

that reaction.

00:51:33 --> 00:51:35

As I stepped down from the audience, I

00:51:35 --> 00:51:38

was surrounded by all these faces and tears

00:51:38 --> 00:51:39

and embraces.

00:51:40 --> 00:51:42

I was getting exhausted, I was being pulled

00:51:42 --> 00:51:43

from one person to the next, hug, the

00:51:43 --> 00:51:45

triple the triple hug routine.

00:51:46 --> 00:51:48

Kissed on my face, tears dripping on my

00:51:48 --> 00:51:49

face. I never saw anything like it before

00:51:49 --> 00:51:50

in my life.

00:51:51 --> 00:51:52

I was just trying to get to my

00:51:52 --> 00:51:54

car. It took me 45 minutes to get

00:51:54 --> 00:51:56

through the hall to get to my car.

00:51:57 --> 00:51:59

I was still dragging brothers with me into

00:51:59 --> 00:52:00

the car. As I got in the car

00:52:00 --> 00:52:01

and drove away.

00:52:05 --> 00:52:07

But that was the worst thing for me.

00:52:07 --> 00:52:10

Because when I went to give that speech

00:52:10 --> 00:52:11

on the stage, when I walked up to

00:52:11 --> 00:52:14

that stage and delivered that speech, at least

00:52:14 --> 00:52:15

I was in a stage of sincerity, of

00:52:16 --> 00:52:17

of honesty, of humility.

00:52:19 --> 00:52:20

When I got off that stage and saw

00:52:20 --> 00:52:21

that reaction,

00:52:22 --> 00:52:23

I felt loved.

00:52:24 --> 00:52:25

I felt important.

00:52:26 --> 00:52:27

I felt like I was gonna be the

00:52:27 --> 00:52:28

next Mahdi or something.

00:52:30 --> 00:52:31

You know, there's a saying about

00:52:32 --> 00:52:34

every 100 years there comes a reformer, I

00:52:34 --> 00:52:36

thought, well, it's 1402

00:52:36 --> 00:52:37

in Islamic calendar.

00:52:43 --> 00:52:45

It's amazing what something like that could do

00:52:45 --> 00:52:45

to you.

00:52:47 --> 00:52:49

Suddenly, you go from serving God

00:52:50 --> 00:52:51

to serving yourself.

00:52:52 --> 00:52:54

So easy f And when you're in that

00:52:54 --> 00:52:56

state of vulnerability, when you're in state of

00:52:56 --> 00:52:58

loneliness, when you're in that state of isolation,

00:52:59 --> 00:53:01

to slip into those feelings.

00:53:03 --> 00:53:04

I needed that.

00:53:06 --> 00:53:08

And I would do anything to keep it.

00:53:08 --> 00:53:08

And

00:53:09 --> 00:53:11

so I became a speaker like you've never

00:53:11 --> 00:53:12

seen before.

00:53:13 --> 00:53:14

And combined with my own

00:53:15 --> 00:53:15

insecurities

00:53:16 --> 00:53:16

and paranoia,

00:53:17 --> 00:53:19

like I said, I gave very,

00:53:20 --> 00:53:22

very violent difficult speeches.

00:53:23 --> 00:53:25

You know, there's lots of infighting in the

00:53:25 --> 00:53:26

Muslim community.

00:53:26 --> 00:53:28

In my particular community, there was a real

00:53:28 --> 00:53:30

battle between the Tabliki Jamaat,

00:53:31 --> 00:53:31

the Celafis,

00:53:32 --> 00:53:35

the Mus the MSA, Muslim Brotherhood, etcetera. They

00:53:35 --> 00:53:37

were really worrying it out with each other

00:53:37 --> 00:53:38

at those days.

00:53:38 --> 00:53:40

And I found little by little, I was

00:53:40 --> 00:53:41

being dragged from one group to the next.

00:53:41 --> 00:53:43

And as I did, I became a spokesman

00:53:43 --> 00:53:45

for that group. Here I was, a Muslim

00:53:45 --> 00:53:47

convert of only several months. And when I

00:53:47 --> 00:53:49

was at the Tabliki Jema, I was I

00:53:49 --> 00:53:50

was exclaiming

00:53:51 --> 00:53:53

and proclaiming that there's only one way.

00:53:54 --> 00:53:56

Meaning this way, of course, the group I

00:53:56 --> 00:53:56

had joined

00:53:57 --> 00:53:58

to the exclusion of all others.

00:53:59 --> 00:54:01

Notice how I became very exclusivist.

00:54:01 --> 00:54:04

You push people away and elevate yourself.

00:54:04 --> 00:54:06

Whether you do it consciously or subconsciously,

00:54:07 --> 00:54:09

you find yourself falling into the trap.

00:54:10 --> 00:54:12

Then I went with the selfie group for

00:54:12 --> 00:54:13

a while. I got burned out on the

00:54:13 --> 00:54:13

tablikijima.

00:54:14 --> 00:54:15

I couldn't keep with them.

00:54:15 --> 00:54:16

They

00:54:16 --> 00:54:17

they really

00:54:18 --> 00:54:19

they really go at

00:54:19 --> 00:54:21

it. And I became exhausted.

00:54:21 --> 00:54:23

I remember once, on one Saturday, I just

00:54:23 --> 00:54:25

couldn't take it anymore. I was so burnt

00:54:25 --> 00:54:27

out that I I asked the brothers to

00:54:27 --> 00:54:28

give me a ride down to the bus

00:54:28 --> 00:54:30

station. They said no, so I I just

00:54:30 --> 00:54:31

picked up my things. I walked down myself

00:54:31 --> 00:54:33

5 miles, got to the bus station, I

00:54:33 --> 00:54:34

went back to San Francisco.

00:54:35 --> 00:54:37

And I'm not putting down the brothers, by

00:54:37 --> 00:54:39

the way. I'm not criticizing the organizations. I'm

00:54:39 --> 00:54:41

just letting you know what my mindset was.

00:54:42 --> 00:54:44

They probably do very good things,

00:54:45 --> 00:54:47

but I wasn't doing very good things to

00:54:47 --> 00:54:47

myself.

00:54:48 --> 00:54:50

Next thing I know, I found myself with

00:54:50 --> 00:54:51

the Salafi brothers,

00:54:52 --> 00:54:54

and I'm not criticizing this organization.

00:54:55 --> 00:54:57

And I certainly don't wanna get involved in

00:54:57 --> 00:54:59

the Shia Sunni controversy. I don't even wanna

00:54:59 --> 00:54:59

discuss

00:55:01 --> 00:55:02

it. But this was a big issue back

00:55:02 --> 00:55:03

in those days.

00:55:05 --> 00:55:07

The Iran Iraq war was really going,

00:55:08 --> 00:55:09

lots of people were dying on both sides,

00:55:10 --> 00:55:12

heavy propaganda being put out by both sides.

00:55:13 --> 00:55:15

I fell into sort of the propaganda put

00:55:15 --> 00:55:17

out by one side, and I began reading

00:55:17 --> 00:55:19

it and then

00:55:19 --> 00:55:21

giving speeches about it in the messenger.

00:55:22 --> 00:55:24

Then I had a very excited audience listening

00:55:24 --> 00:55:26

to me, and they gave me a lot

00:55:26 --> 00:55:27

of support.

00:55:28 --> 00:55:31

My my speeches would become so enraged,

00:55:31 --> 00:55:33

and I would get so excited.

00:55:33 --> 00:55:35

I remember saying once that,

00:55:35 --> 00:55:37

I forget exactly how I put it, but

00:55:37 --> 00:55:39

I put something like that the greatest

00:55:39 --> 00:55:41

danger to Islam

00:55:41 --> 00:55:43

today and at any time in its history

00:55:44 --> 00:55:45

is

00:55:45 --> 00:55:45

Shias.

00:55:46 --> 00:55:48

And I said, right after that, it is

00:55:48 --> 00:55:50

a what did I call it? A virulent

00:55:51 --> 00:55:52

parasite

00:55:52 --> 00:55:54

in the body of the Muslim community.

00:55:56 --> 00:55:58

Well those are pretty strong words.

00:56:00 --> 00:56:02

And as I walked down, stepped down, and

00:56:02 --> 00:56:03

I was walking out of the Masjid that

00:56:03 --> 00:56:04

night,

00:56:04 --> 00:56:06

a brother from Iraq stopped me.

00:56:07 --> 00:56:09

And he said to me, brother, can I

00:56:09 --> 00:56:10

talk to you for a minute?

00:56:10 --> 00:56:12

I said, certainly, please go ahead.

00:56:13 --> 00:56:14

I knew this was a Sunni audience.

00:56:15 --> 00:56:16

He said,

00:56:17 --> 00:56:18

I'm a Sunni Muslim,

00:56:18 --> 00:56:20

and I grew up in Iraq, but my

00:56:20 --> 00:56:21

whole family are Shia.

00:56:22 --> 00:56:23

And most of the things you said are

00:56:23 --> 00:56:24

just not true.

00:56:25 --> 00:56:27

I never heard any of those before.

00:56:29 --> 00:56:29

You see,

00:56:32 --> 00:56:34

what I read and what I was repeating

00:56:34 --> 00:56:35

and reciting,

00:56:36 --> 00:56:37

I knew was propaganda.

00:56:39 --> 00:56:41

I mean, I have been around universities my

00:56:41 --> 00:56:41

whole life.

00:56:42 --> 00:56:44

I know when something is written critically and

00:56:44 --> 00:56:45

analytically,

00:56:45 --> 00:56:48

and a scholar is try striving after objectivism,

00:56:49 --> 00:56:50

and I know when somebody is just selling

00:56:50 --> 00:56:51

you a bag of goods.

00:56:52 --> 00:56:54

And I knew from my experience that what

00:56:54 --> 00:56:57

the information I was relying on was not

00:56:57 --> 00:56:58

really careful

00:56:59 --> 00:56:59

scholarship.

00:57:00 --> 00:57:02

It was very weak scholarship.

00:57:03 --> 00:57:05

When I went back and researched the matter

00:57:05 --> 00:57:07

more carefully, I found out that a lot

00:57:07 --> 00:57:09

of things I was saying were exaggerations,

00:57:09 --> 00:57:11

were things taken out of context.

00:57:12 --> 00:57:14

A lot of things I was spouting out

00:57:14 --> 00:57:15

were half truths.

00:57:16 --> 00:57:18

A lot of those things I was saying

00:57:19 --> 00:57:19

and declaiming

00:57:20 --> 00:57:23

were true at one time with particular Muslim

00:57:23 --> 00:57:25

*, but those * no longer

00:57:28 --> 00:57:30

existed. I don't wanna get involved in the

00:57:30 --> 00:57:33

controversy, and I certainly don't wanna discuss the

00:57:33 --> 00:57:35

differences of point of view. But I'm trying

00:57:35 --> 00:57:36

to help you understand

00:57:36 --> 00:57:39

that what I was doing was very self

00:57:39 --> 00:57:40

destructive

00:57:42 --> 00:57:43

because I was knowingly

00:57:45 --> 00:57:47

I was knowingly and willingly

00:57:48 --> 00:57:49

closing my eye to truth.

00:57:52 --> 00:57:55

I came to Islam by critical study,

00:57:56 --> 00:57:58

by weighing and comparison.

00:57:58 --> 00:57:59

Comparing.

00:57:59 --> 00:58:01

Reading what Muslims had to write about Islam,

00:58:02 --> 00:58:03

reading what non Muslims had to write about

00:58:03 --> 00:58:06

Islam, reading what Muslim scholars had to write

00:58:06 --> 00:58:08

about it and orientalists had to write about

00:58:08 --> 00:58:10

it. And by comparing the arguments back and

00:58:10 --> 00:58:12

forth, back and forth, back and forth,

00:58:12 --> 00:58:15

and by analyzing them, and studying the Quran,

00:58:16 --> 00:58:17

very closely and critically,

00:58:18 --> 00:58:19

I became a Muslim.

00:58:20 --> 00:58:21

And now at this stage of my life

00:58:21 --> 00:58:23

I was tossing all that behind,

00:58:24 --> 00:58:26

and becoming a fire and brimstone,

00:58:27 --> 00:58:28

ranting and raving,

00:58:29 --> 00:58:31

Muslim version of almir gantry, if you knew

00:58:31 --> 00:58:33

what I, what I'm talking about.

00:58:35 --> 00:58:36

And I was

00:58:37 --> 00:58:38

purposely

00:58:38 --> 00:58:39

allowing myself

00:58:40 --> 00:58:42

to not be more critical in my approach

00:58:43 --> 00:58:44

because I wanted to be loved.

00:58:46 --> 00:58:47

You know that verse in the Quran?

00:58:48 --> 00:58:50

The first one that talks about Satan, the

00:58:50 --> 00:58:51

originator of sin?

00:58:52 --> 00:58:53

What is his flaw?

00:58:53 --> 00:58:54

Pride.

00:58:56 --> 00:58:58

And it was pride and weakness and insecurity,

00:58:59 --> 00:59:00

self centeredness

00:59:01 --> 00:59:03

that was allowing me to do that.

00:59:04 --> 00:59:05

I decided never to attack

00:59:06 --> 00:59:08

another group of Muslims again.

00:59:08 --> 00:59:10

I would still give speeches in the mosque

00:59:10 --> 00:59:12

and lectures about how nobody lives up to

00:59:12 --> 00:59:13

the demands of faith,

00:59:14 --> 00:59:15

except me, of course.

00:59:16 --> 00:59:17

I continued to give those.

00:59:18 --> 00:59:20

But now I I directed my attack towards

00:59:20 --> 00:59:21

Christians.

00:59:22 --> 00:59:23

Christians and Jews.

00:59:24 --> 00:59:27

My first wife was Jewish. I knew that

00:59:27 --> 00:59:29

a lot of things about Jews that people

00:59:29 --> 00:59:30

say are not true,

00:59:30 --> 00:59:32

but I became one of the greatest

00:59:33 --> 00:59:33

Jewish

00:59:34 --> 00:59:35

haters in

00:59:36 --> 00:59:36

America.

00:59:39 --> 00:59:41

Against Christians, I used all the famous arguments

00:59:42 --> 00:59:44

that we use against fundamentalist Christians.

00:59:44 --> 00:59:46

You know, the arguments you see on tapes

00:59:46 --> 00:59:48

and things. I'm not complaining about the arguments.

00:59:49 --> 00:59:51

But brothers and sisters, I knew better.

00:59:52 --> 00:59:53

I've studied Christianity.

00:59:54 --> 00:59:57

I know what modern Christian scholars think.

00:59:57 --> 00:59:59

And the arguments that we often use are

00:59:59 --> 01:00:01

arguments that were first developed

01:00:02 --> 01:00:05

by very critical, very good Muslim scholars.

01:00:07 --> 01:00:10

They gave very elaborate arguments for their positions.

01:00:10 --> 01:00:11

Of whom am I speaking?

01:00:16 --> 01:00:18

The arguments that we use today, most of

01:00:18 --> 01:00:19

us are using and repeating

01:00:20 --> 01:00:22

when we argue with fundamentalist Christians,

01:00:22 --> 01:00:24

are arguments that were developed many centuries ago.

01:00:26 --> 01:00:28

And what we are often using are boiled

01:00:28 --> 01:00:29

down, digested

01:00:31 --> 01:00:33

versions of them that are nowhere as good

01:00:33 --> 01:00:33

as

01:00:33 --> 01:00:35

the versions produced by those scholars.

01:00:37 --> 01:00:40

But more importantly, Christian thought has changed a

01:00:40 --> 01:00:42

lot in the last several centuries.

01:00:42 --> 01:00:43

Christian scholars

01:00:43 --> 01:00:44

no longer think

01:00:45 --> 01:00:48

the way Christian scholars did 7 centuries ago.

01:00:48 --> 01:00:49

The arguments

01:00:49 --> 01:00:53

that Ibn Hazm used against Christian scholars

01:00:54 --> 01:00:57

no longer apply because Christian scholars have evolved,

01:00:57 --> 01:00:59

they've changed their opinions over the years. It

01:00:59 --> 01:01:02

might work against an ignorant Christian, someone who

01:01:02 --> 01:01:04

doesn't know anything about modern Christian doctrine.

01:01:06 --> 01:01:09

But the arguments will not work against a

01:01:09 --> 01:01:10

legitimate Christian scholar.

01:01:11 --> 01:01:13

You've you've probably seen it many times when

01:01:13 --> 01:01:15

you see a Muslim speaker

01:01:16 --> 01:01:18

get against a real Christian scholar, not Jimmy

01:01:18 --> 01:01:18

Swagger,

01:01:19 --> 01:01:20

because he's not a scholar,

01:01:22 --> 01:01:23

or one of these guys from the Zwemer

01:01:23 --> 01:01:24

Institute,

01:01:24 --> 01:01:26

a real Christian scholar, the argument seems to

01:01:26 --> 01:01:27

go nowhere.

01:01:27 --> 01:01:30

They're not communicating with each other. The Muslims

01:01:30 --> 01:01:32

always say to me, is he purposely dodging

01:01:32 --> 01:01:32

the arguments?

01:01:33 --> 01:01:36

No. Because the arguments are not have nothing

01:01:36 --> 01:01:38

to do with what he now feels.

01:01:38 --> 01:01:40

His positions are different.

01:01:42 --> 01:01:44

So we either have to update our knowledge

01:01:44 --> 01:01:45

and learn those,

01:01:46 --> 01:01:49

or else, when we do give some discussions

01:01:49 --> 01:01:52

to most to the general audiences, we should

01:01:52 --> 01:01:54

mention that this is not the opinion of

01:01:54 --> 01:01:56

all Christians. There are many other opinions and

01:01:56 --> 01:01:58

we should at least allow the audience to

01:01:58 --> 01:02:00

know what the varied opinions are.

01:02:01 --> 01:02:03

To be honest. But I wasn't doing that.

01:02:04 --> 01:02:06

I was only letting them know a piece

01:02:06 --> 01:02:07

of the picture.

01:02:08 --> 01:02:10

It's only that I knew the audience were

01:02:10 --> 01:02:11

probably unknowledgeable Christians.

01:02:12 --> 01:02:14

And I was using arguments that I knew

01:02:14 --> 01:02:15

would work against them.

01:02:16 --> 01:02:18

Because they knew nothing of Christianity.

01:02:18 --> 01:02:20

And they knew nothing of Christian scholarship.

01:02:21 --> 01:02:22

And it worked.

01:02:22 --> 01:02:23

They were impressed.

01:02:25 --> 01:02:27

But I knew that I wasn't being wholly

01:02:27 --> 01:02:28

honest.

01:02:30 --> 01:02:32

But the Muslim audience was ready to carry

01:02:34 --> 01:02:34

me out on their shoulders. They took me

01:02:34 --> 01:02:36

as some sort of hero.

01:02:38 --> 01:02:40

The Christian audience was completely shocked and afraid

01:02:40 --> 01:02:41

of me.

01:02:44 --> 01:02:46

But then I sort of experienced a turnaround,

01:02:46 --> 01:02:48

for better or for worse. I don't know

01:02:48 --> 01:02:49

how you feel about it.

01:02:50 --> 01:02:51

And what made me

01:02:52 --> 01:02:53

sort of back

01:02:53 --> 01:02:55

off? And remember, by now I was a

01:02:55 --> 01:02:57

real extremist. I mean, I was extreme as

01:02:57 --> 01:02:58

they come.

01:03:02 --> 01:03:03

Well, are you exhausted?

01:03:06 --> 01:03:08

What made me back off? Well, first thing

01:03:08 --> 01:03:09

is is that

01:03:10 --> 01:03:11

even though I was becoming more and more

01:03:11 --> 01:03:13

extreme, even though my practices

01:03:13 --> 01:03:16

were the hardest and the harshest of almost

01:03:16 --> 01:03:17

any member in our community,

01:03:18 --> 01:03:20

Even though I could out pray, out fast,

01:03:21 --> 01:03:22

outperform

01:03:22 --> 01:03:24

almost any brother there was,

01:03:26 --> 01:03:28

I was feeling terribly empty inside.

01:03:31 --> 01:03:33

My prayers, I didn't feel hardly anything anymore.

01:03:36 --> 01:03:39

I felt like I was distant from God.

01:03:41 --> 01:03:42

I felt lost.

01:03:44 --> 01:03:46

I felt lonely from God.

01:03:48 --> 01:03:50

I remember the days when I first converted,

01:03:50 --> 01:03:51

when I was nobody,

01:03:52 --> 01:03:53

when I was nothing,

01:03:54 --> 01:03:56

when I had no good practice,

01:03:56 --> 01:03:59

when I was still had many, many wrongs

01:03:59 --> 01:04:01

that I had to correct. I remember those

01:04:01 --> 01:04:04

days that I made the Shahada, just took

01:04:04 --> 01:04:06

that Shahada even though I know that I

01:04:06 --> 01:04:08

had to struggle against so much inside myself.

01:04:08 --> 01:04:11

I remember how beautiful and how sweet and

01:04:11 --> 01:04:12

how powerful

01:04:12 --> 01:04:16

those prayers were. I recall that wonderful,

01:04:16 --> 01:04:17

beautiful,

01:04:18 --> 01:04:19

fantastic divine embrace.

01:04:20 --> 01:04:22

That feeling like you're in the presence of

01:04:22 --> 01:04:22

this tremendous

01:04:23 --> 01:04:25

love. I remembered that.

01:04:25 --> 01:04:27

I missed it terribly.

01:04:28 --> 01:04:30

No matter how good I felt I was

01:04:30 --> 01:04:30

becoming,

01:04:32 --> 01:04:34

I wasn't feeling anything anymore.

01:04:35 --> 01:04:36

Like when I was bad,

01:04:37 --> 01:04:38

but struggling.

01:04:40 --> 01:04:41

And then second,

01:04:42 --> 01:04:44

Grant helped straighten me out,

01:04:45 --> 01:04:46

in a very strange way.

01:04:47 --> 01:04:48

Grant converted

01:04:48 --> 01:04:50

sort of a month after I

01:04:57 --> 01:04:58

we

01:04:59 --> 01:05:00

we were just like 2 peas in a

01:05:00 --> 01:05:03

pod. Our ways of thinking, everything were identical.

01:05:04 --> 01:05:05

It was so great. He was the first

01:05:05 --> 01:05:07

American Muslim I saw

01:05:07 --> 01:05:09

ever. I mean, of course, it was only

01:05:09 --> 01:05:10

a month, but I wouldn't see another one

01:05:10 --> 01:05:13

for another 6 months. He seemed like the

01:05:13 --> 01:05:15

only other yep, American Muslim of European descent

01:05:15 --> 01:05:16

in the world.

01:05:17 --> 01:05:20

And we got along great. There's something about

01:05:20 --> 01:05:21

somebody from your own culture.

01:05:22 --> 01:05:24

Sometimes, you could share an idea just by

01:05:24 --> 01:05:24

a glance.

01:05:26 --> 01:05:28

Well, it might take you an hour to

01:05:28 --> 01:05:30

explain it to somebody else, it's not from

01:05:30 --> 01:05:31

your background.

01:05:31 --> 01:05:33

This is how close we were. We ate

01:05:33 --> 01:05:35

dinner together, we did everything together. We analyzed

01:05:35 --> 01:05:37

each other together. We helped

01:05:38 --> 01:05:40

criticize each other in a positive sense, our

01:05:40 --> 01:05:42

growth and development in the religion.

01:05:43 --> 01:05:45

He was for me a true brother. I

01:05:45 --> 01:05:48

helped him and he helped him. And I

01:05:48 --> 01:05:49

I helped him and he helped me.

01:05:51 --> 01:05:53

In any case, I got married.

01:05:56 --> 01:05:58

And I sort of you know how it

01:05:58 --> 01:05:59

is when you first get married, you're very

01:05:59 --> 01:06:00

busy. I lost track

01:06:01 --> 01:06:03

contact with Grant for a while.

01:06:04 --> 01:06:05

And then one day, I invited him over

01:06:05 --> 01:06:06

for

01:06:07 --> 01:06:09

dinner. And there we were, sitting there.

01:06:09 --> 01:06:11

I was I was now a Muslim for

01:06:11 --> 01:06:12

almost 3 years.

01:06:12 --> 01:06:14

And I said, so Grant, how have you

01:06:14 --> 01:06:15

been? I mean, I haven't seen you for

01:06:15 --> 01:06:16

several months.

01:06:16 --> 01:06:17

He said to me, Jeff, I left a

01:06:17 --> 01:06:18

religion.

01:06:20 --> 01:06:21

I was in shock.

01:06:22 --> 01:06:23

What it was he trying to do to

01:06:23 --> 01:06:25

me? I thought, what do you mean you

01:06:25 --> 01:06:26

left a religion?

01:06:27 --> 01:06:30

It's just not working out. So actually, this

01:06:30 --> 01:06:31

is the second time I left a religion.

01:06:32 --> 01:06:33

First time, I just got burnt out. I

01:06:33 --> 01:06:35

left it for a few months. This time,

01:06:35 --> 01:06:37

I've converted to Buddhist.

01:06:39 --> 01:06:41

And I was just so hurt, I hardly

01:06:41 --> 01:06:43

even heard any of his explanation.

01:06:45 --> 01:06:47

But that moment caused me to search deep

01:06:47 --> 01:06:48

inside myself.

01:06:48 --> 01:06:50

I had to determine why I was a

01:06:50 --> 01:06:51

Muslim.

01:06:52 --> 01:06:54

I had to retrace my footsteps. I had

01:06:54 --> 01:06:55

to go back and remember

01:06:56 --> 01:06:58

why I committed myself to this religion. I

01:06:58 --> 01:07:00

had to do a tremendous amount of soul

01:07:00 --> 01:07:00

searching

01:07:01 --> 01:07:02

and find myself again.

01:07:03 --> 01:07:05

Grant helped me in one final way.

01:07:06 --> 01:07:09

He came to a speech my speech I

01:07:09 --> 01:07:11

gave to Christian audience a few months later.

01:07:11 --> 01:07:13

It was the usual fire and brimstone,

01:07:13 --> 01:07:14

Christians, you're

01:07:15 --> 01:07:16

you're not worthy speech.

01:07:17 --> 01:07:20

It was the usual, humiliate the Christian speech.

01:07:21 --> 01:07:22

After the speech,

01:07:23 --> 01:07:24

I met Grant. Grant was in the audience,

01:07:24 --> 01:07:26

I was to my surprise.

01:07:27 --> 01:07:27

I said,

01:07:28 --> 01:07:30

Grant and I went out for coffee. Grant,

01:07:30 --> 01:07:31

how did it go?

01:07:32 --> 01:07:33

And when I asked Grant that, I wasn't

01:07:33 --> 01:07:34

looking for,

01:07:35 --> 01:07:36

for praise.

01:07:36 --> 01:07:38

Grant knew when I asked him that question,

01:07:38 --> 01:07:40

he knew that I really wanted his sincere

01:07:40 --> 01:07:42

response. That's the kind of relationship we had.

01:07:43 --> 01:07:44

He said, Jeff,

01:07:46 --> 01:07:47

that audience of Muslims,

01:07:49 --> 01:07:50

they don't wanna hear what you have to

01:07:50 --> 01:07:51

say.

01:07:52 --> 01:07:53

They wanna hear what they have to say,

01:07:53 --> 01:07:55

they just want you to say it.

01:07:56 --> 01:07:57

And that's what you're doing,

01:07:57 --> 01:07:59

and you're sounding irrational.

01:08:00 --> 01:08:02

And it was the best thing he could

01:08:02 --> 01:08:03

have ever done for me

01:08:03 --> 01:08:05

because it made me realize

01:08:05 --> 01:08:07

that I was not on the right

01:08:08 --> 01:08:09

track. So these three things

01:08:10 --> 01:08:11

made me decide

01:08:11 --> 01:08:13

I gotta start from scratch.

01:08:14 --> 01:08:15

Gotta get away from the pressure.

01:08:16 --> 01:08:18

I gotta get away from all the groups.

01:08:18 --> 01:08:19

I gotta get away from all the in

01:08:19 --> 01:08:22

fighting. I gotta stop trying to be what

01:08:22 --> 01:08:24

I'm not. I have to go back and

01:08:24 --> 01:08:27

be what I am, to define myself again.

01:08:27 --> 01:08:28

And find that

01:08:29 --> 01:08:32

light that brought me back to Islam. And

01:08:32 --> 01:08:35

that love and power and that greatness

01:08:35 --> 01:08:37

that is that Islam could bring out in

01:08:37 --> 01:08:40

a person, rather than what my ego could

01:08:40 --> 01:08:41

bring out in me.

01:08:43 --> 01:08:44

So what did I do?

01:08:45 --> 01:08:46

I decided to stay away from the mosque.

01:08:48 --> 01:08:49

For 7 months, I didn't go to the

01:08:49 --> 01:08:51

mosque, except for Friday prayers.

01:08:53 --> 01:08:54

I went for Friday prayers.

01:08:54 --> 01:08:56

I just kept up with my worship,

01:08:57 --> 01:08:59

but I did a lot of soul searching,

01:08:59 --> 01:09:01

a lot of reading, a lot of study,

01:09:01 --> 01:09:04

a lot of long walks, even 10 miles

01:09:04 --> 01:09:05

some days.

01:09:05 --> 01:09:07

And I really thought very deeply about

01:09:08 --> 01:09:09

my progress or lack of it in the

01:09:09 --> 01:09:10

religion.

01:09:13 --> 01:09:16

The brothers, of course, sisters were nervous.

01:09:17 --> 01:09:19

They would call my wife, what's happening to

01:09:19 --> 01:09:20

your husband?

01:09:20 --> 01:09:23

Alright. Is he relieving the religion? The brothers

01:09:23 --> 01:09:25

too were extremely nervous. Where is he going?

01:09:25 --> 01:09:26

What's the matter with

01:09:27 --> 01:09:29

Jeff? What's the matter with doctor Jeffrey?

01:09:29 --> 01:09:31

You know, I knew that was gonna be

01:09:31 --> 01:09:33

the reaction, but I had to find myself.

01:09:34 --> 01:09:36

And so I took that 7 month vacation.

01:09:37 --> 01:09:39

After about 7 months, I noticed 1 Friday

01:09:39 --> 01:09:40

in a Friday prayer that there was a

01:09:40 --> 01:09:41

new brother in the mosque.

01:09:42 --> 01:09:43

His name was Matthew.

01:09:45 --> 01:09:48

He certainly quickly took the name Khaled shortly

01:09:48 --> 01:09:49

after that.

01:09:50 --> 01:09:52

We really hit it off right from the

01:09:52 --> 01:09:54

start. He was younger than me,

01:09:54 --> 01:09:56

but he was new to the religion. And

01:09:56 --> 01:09:57

he always had questions he was asking me

01:09:57 --> 01:09:59

again and again and again. Got me involved

01:09:59 --> 01:10:01

again in the community. I started coming more

01:10:01 --> 01:10:03

often, mostly to be of help. See, I

01:10:03 --> 01:10:05

have a younger brother made Matt named Matthew.

01:10:05 --> 01:10:07

He's 6 years younger than me. This Matthew

01:10:07 --> 01:10:09

was also 6 years younger than me. Well,

01:10:09 --> 01:10:10

I like my younger brother.

01:10:11 --> 01:10:13

And he had a personality just like him.

01:10:13 --> 01:10:14

I just instantly loved this guy.

01:10:15 --> 01:10:17

And so so I stayed, just like with

01:10:17 --> 01:10:18

my younger brother, I stayed very close to

01:10:18 --> 01:10:20

him. I didn't wanna tell him where to

01:10:20 --> 01:10:22

go or what to do or what direction

01:10:22 --> 01:10:23

to go in. I thought every person has

01:10:23 --> 01:10:24

to learn that for themselves.

01:10:25 --> 01:10:27

But I did try to

01:10:28 --> 01:10:30

at least warn him about potential dangers along

01:10:30 --> 01:10:31

the way.

01:10:32 --> 01:10:34

I've seen people go to the extreme end

01:10:34 --> 01:10:35

of things and do it very successfully and

01:10:35 --> 01:10:37

seem to be very happy. It didn't work

01:10:37 --> 01:10:39

for me. It might work for Matthew, I

01:10:39 --> 01:10:40

don't know.

01:10:41 --> 01:10:43

But at least if I felt that he

01:10:43 --> 01:10:44

might be slipping or hurting, I wanted to

01:10:44 --> 01:10:45

be there to help.

01:10:46 --> 01:10:48

So I came to the Masjid

01:10:48 --> 01:10:50

quite often those days. And Matthew and I

01:10:50 --> 01:10:52

became very very close.

01:10:52 --> 01:10:53

And he had a wife, I had a

01:10:53 --> 01:10:55

wife. He had 2 children, I had 2

01:10:55 --> 01:10:57

at the time. We were a perfect match.

01:10:58 --> 01:11:00

So we were always together. Picnics, everything. It

01:11:00 --> 01:11:03

was working out great. Matthew converted to Islam,

01:11:04 --> 01:11:05

then his daughter did.

01:11:05 --> 01:11:08

His son, Alex I won't mention his name.

01:11:08 --> 01:11:10

His son also did. He was only a

01:11:10 --> 01:11:11

couple of months old.

01:11:12 --> 01:11:12

But, you know,

01:11:13 --> 01:11:15

he considered and converted to his son.

01:11:16 --> 01:11:18

His wife needed some work.

01:11:18 --> 01:11:20

I volunteered to help,

01:11:20 --> 01:11:22

explain things to her at least, but not

01:11:22 --> 01:11:23

push her.

01:11:23 --> 01:11:25

Several months later, she converted to Islam, an

01:11:25 --> 01:11:27

entire family of converts,

01:11:29 --> 01:11:30

and we were extremely close.

01:11:33 --> 01:11:33

Well,

01:11:34 --> 01:11:36

it was now about 4 years into my

01:11:36 --> 01:11:37

conversion,

01:11:38 --> 01:11:40

and I was feeling sort of smothered by

01:11:40 --> 01:11:40

the community.

01:11:41 --> 01:11:43

And I needed to get away.

01:11:43 --> 01:11:45

I can't explain it, brothers, but I just

01:11:45 --> 01:11:46

felt that I just couldn't stay in that

01:11:46 --> 01:11:49

community anymore. They were good brothers, but they

01:11:49 --> 01:11:51

had known me from the start and I

01:11:51 --> 01:11:51

was

01:11:52 --> 01:11:54

just not feeling good about it anymore.

01:11:54 --> 01:11:57

So I decided to move away from San

01:11:57 --> 01:11:57

Francisco.

01:11:58 --> 01:12:00

I looked for jobs. I got a job

01:12:00 --> 01:12:02

at Lawrence, Kansas at the University of Kansas.

01:12:02 --> 01:12:04

I decided to jump at it. I took

01:12:04 --> 01:12:06

it. It also meant a slight increase of

01:12:06 --> 01:12:09

pay. But frankly, my biggest reason for leaving

01:12:09 --> 01:12:10

was I needed to get away from that

01:12:10 --> 01:12:12

my first Muslim community,

01:12:12 --> 01:12:13

sad to say.

01:12:14 --> 01:12:15

And so I left.

01:12:16 --> 01:12:19

But before I left, I would see Matthew

01:12:19 --> 01:12:19

quite often.

01:12:20 --> 01:12:23

Like I said, Matthew took the name Khaled.

01:12:24 --> 01:12:26

And then he named all the members in

01:12:26 --> 01:12:29

his family with Arabic names. I told him,

01:12:29 --> 01:12:30

Matthew, please. I mean,

01:12:30 --> 01:12:32

you don't have to go that far. He

01:12:32 --> 01:12:33

said, no. I'm gonna We're gonna change our

01:12:33 --> 01:12:35

names legally. All of us.

01:12:36 --> 01:12:37

I said, yeah, I know. But you have

01:12:37 --> 01:12:39

a child, 6 years old. You know, children

01:12:39 --> 01:12:42

are kinda confused about their identity and, you

01:12:42 --> 01:12:43

know, this could be a beard a burden

01:12:43 --> 01:12:45

greater than she could bear. Maybe you should

01:12:45 --> 01:12:46

take it easy about that.

01:12:47 --> 01:12:48

He said, no. I'm gonna do it and

01:12:48 --> 01:12:50

that's it. I could already see Matthew was

01:12:50 --> 01:12:53

becoming extremely tough. I admired him for it,

01:12:53 --> 01:12:54

but I was also worried about him.

01:12:55 --> 01:12:56

He was extremely zealous.

01:12:58 --> 01:13:01

I told him, look, you have a perfectly

01:13:01 --> 01:13:04

beautiful name. Matthew means a gift from God.

01:13:05 --> 01:13:05

Khaled

01:13:06 --> 01:13:08

is also a wonderful name. It's one of

01:13:08 --> 01:13:09

the great Muslim generals and leaders,

01:13:10 --> 01:13:11

one of the companions of the prophet, peace

01:13:11 --> 01:13:13

be upon him. But there's nothing wrong with

01:13:13 --> 01:13:14

the name Matthew.

01:13:15 --> 01:13:17

It's a beautiful name. It means a gift

01:13:17 --> 01:13:19

from God. Your daughter's name is a beautiful

01:13:19 --> 01:13:21

name. It's not offensive to the idea of

01:13:21 --> 01:13:22

the oneness of God.

01:13:23 --> 01:13:25

Salman al Farsi never changed his name to

01:13:25 --> 01:13:27

an Arabic name, neither did Bilal.

01:13:28 --> 01:13:30

Why are you doing this?

01:13:30 --> 01:13:32

He said, well and then he gave reasons.

01:13:32 --> 01:13:33

And there were good reasons. I want the

01:13:33 --> 01:13:35

people in the community to be at ease

01:13:35 --> 01:13:36

with me and etcetera, etcetera, etcetera.

01:13:37 --> 01:13:39

I said, okay, fine. But give your daughter.

01:13:39 --> 01:13:40

Let her make that decision herself.

01:13:41 --> 01:13:43

No, I'm going to do it. And he

01:13:43 --> 01:13:43

did.

01:13:46 --> 01:13:48

Later on, I found out at another dinner,

01:13:49 --> 01:13:51

he got his wife and his daughter, 6

01:13:51 --> 01:13:53

year old daughter, to cover their hair.

01:13:54 --> 01:13:55

And she did,

01:13:56 --> 01:13:58

out of respect for her parents.

01:13:58 --> 01:14:00

And she went to school that way. I

01:14:00 --> 01:14:02

remember that dinner very well because there was

01:14:02 --> 01:14:04

another couple there.

01:14:04 --> 01:14:04

And

01:14:05 --> 01:14:07

the fellow asked his 6 year old daughter,

01:14:07 --> 01:14:08

what's your name, sweetie?

01:14:09 --> 01:14:10

What's your name, honey?

01:14:11 --> 01:14:13

She just froze there. She didn't know how

01:14:13 --> 01:14:14

to answer.

01:14:14 --> 01:14:15

He asked again,

01:14:16 --> 01:14:18

the mom and dad sitting there. Her mom

01:14:18 --> 01:14:19

and dad sitting there looking at her sternly.

01:14:20 --> 01:14:21

What's your name, honey?

01:14:22 --> 01:14:23

She was very uneasy.

01:14:24 --> 01:14:25

Please, what's your name? Can't you tell me

01:14:25 --> 01:14:27

your name? She looks up very nervously.

01:14:28 --> 01:14:28

Ayesha?

01:14:32 --> 01:14:34

She had a very difficult time pronouncing it.

01:14:34 --> 01:14:36

The parents nodded their approval.

01:14:38 --> 01:14:40

Well, she had a difficult time at school.

01:14:40 --> 01:14:41

They took her out of school for a

01:14:41 --> 01:14:43

while and put her in a Muslim school.

01:14:43 --> 01:14:44

I don't know what didn't work out there.

01:14:44 --> 01:14:45

There was a lot of fighting, a lot

01:14:45 --> 01:14:47

of conflict in the community. It wasn't working

01:14:47 --> 01:14:50

out. They put her back in public school

01:14:50 --> 01:14:50

again.

01:14:51 --> 01:14:53

Still making having her cover her hair. She

01:14:53 --> 01:14:55

received a lot of abuse from the children.

01:14:55 --> 01:14:57

It was a very difficult time for her.

01:14:58 --> 01:15:00

Finally, when we left

01:15:01 --> 01:15:02

San, San Francisco,

01:15:03 --> 01:15:05

I had one last dinner at Matthew's,

01:15:05 --> 01:15:06

Khaled's house.

01:15:08 --> 01:15:09

And when I when we went over, I

01:15:09 --> 01:15:11

noticed that this time we were segregated.

01:15:12 --> 01:15:15

Well, he had several families over, but the

01:15:15 --> 01:15:16

men were all sitting in one room and

01:15:16 --> 01:15:17

the women in another.

01:15:19 --> 01:15:22

Now, I told him, Matt Khaled

01:15:23 --> 01:15:25

and that's the way I usually did things.

01:15:25 --> 01:15:27

Matt Khaled, because Matt is such a

01:15:27 --> 01:15:29

close personal name for me.

01:15:30 --> 01:15:31

Matt Hallett,

01:15:32 --> 01:15:33

why are you doing this?

01:15:33 --> 01:15:35

I mean, is it really necessary?

01:15:36 --> 01:15:38

He said, what do you mean? It's demanded

01:15:38 --> 01:15:39

by the religion.

01:15:40 --> 01:15:41

I said I said, I'm not trying to

01:15:41 --> 01:15:43

sway you, but it might not be, I

01:15:43 --> 01:15:43

said.

01:15:44 --> 01:15:45

I mean, for example, I mean, in Imam

01:15:45 --> 01:15:48

Malik's Muwaddah, in the section about etiquettes of

01:15:48 --> 01:15:49

dining.

01:15:49 --> 01:15:51

Imam Malik writes that,

01:15:51 --> 01:15:53

and I'm not trying to argue with your

01:15:53 --> 01:15:54

brothers a case, I just want you to

01:15:54 --> 01:15:56

understand my mindset at the time.

01:15:57 --> 01:15:59

I said, Imam Malik writes that there's no

01:15:59 --> 01:16:02

problem if males and females, a woman eats

01:16:02 --> 01:16:03

in the presence of men,

01:16:04 --> 01:16:06

as long as a male relative is present.

01:16:07 --> 01:16:08

And he gives examples like an uncle or

01:16:08 --> 01:16:10

a brother or something like that.

01:16:11 --> 01:16:12

And then he says, this is the sunnah

01:16:12 --> 01:16:13

of the people of Medina.

01:16:14 --> 01:16:16

In those days, they didn't make differentiate so

01:16:16 --> 01:16:19

much. The sunnah didn't exclusively mean the sunnah

01:16:19 --> 01:16:21

of the prophet in the early law books,

01:16:21 --> 01:16:22

peace be upon him. Could also mean the

01:16:22 --> 01:16:24

prac the local practice of the community.

01:16:25 --> 01:16:27

But in the 2nd century, Imam Malik, I

01:16:27 --> 01:16:28

told him, was writing that this is not

01:16:28 --> 01:16:29

what we do in Medina.

01:16:31 --> 01:16:33

200 years into the history of Islam.

01:16:33 --> 01:16:35

And I've quoted for him hadith where men

01:16:35 --> 01:16:37

and women seem to be present in the

01:16:37 --> 01:16:37

same room.

01:16:39 --> 01:16:41

He said, Yes, but there are also hadith

01:16:41 --> 01:16:43

where they're not. I said I know, it

01:16:43 --> 01:16:45

seemed to be an anarchic practice. Some some

01:16:45 --> 01:16:47

people did it, some people didn't. Didn't seem

01:16:47 --> 01:16:48

to be a big issue.

01:16:49 --> 01:16:51

You know, it didn't seem to be written

01:16:51 --> 01:16:52

down that everyone had to.

01:16:53 --> 01:16:55

Some some of the companions did, some of

01:16:55 --> 01:16:55

them didn't.

01:16:56 --> 01:16:57

So what?

01:16:58 --> 01:17:00

In your case, why why are you adopting

01:17:00 --> 01:17:01

the hardest line?

01:17:02 --> 01:17:03

Like I said, I'm not I don't wanna

01:17:03 --> 01:17:05

get embroiled in an argument about this

01:17:08 --> 01:17:08

after. I'm just presenting my argument to Matt.

01:17:08 --> 01:17:10

Sorry. I don't I really don't wanna deal

01:17:10 --> 01:17:12

with it. But in any case,

01:17:12 --> 01:17:12

Matthew

01:17:14 --> 01:17:15

I'm not reading. Matthew,

01:17:17 --> 01:17:19

he continued on. I left San Francisco.

01:17:19 --> 01:17:21

Hamid says I have to get done in

01:17:21 --> 01:17:21

5 minutes.

01:17:22 --> 01:17:24

He doesn't like this line of line of

01:17:24 --> 01:17:26

talk. But in any case,

01:17:26 --> 01:17:28

when I arrived in Lawrence, Kansas, I wanted

01:17:28 --> 01:17:30

to keep contact with the brothers back in

01:17:31 --> 01:17:34

San Francisco. It's natural. You're new to a

01:17:34 --> 01:17:36

town. So I kept contact with them by

01:17:36 --> 01:17:36

phone.

01:17:37 --> 01:17:38

Grant, I tried like crazy to get in

01:17:38 --> 01:17:41

touch with. With. But Grant, I realized, was

01:17:41 --> 01:17:42

being kicked out of his house. He had

01:17:42 --> 01:17:43

lost his job.

01:17:44 --> 01:17:45

He felt he was gonna end up a

01:17:45 --> 01:17:46

street person. I don't know if he ever

01:17:46 --> 01:17:48

did or not, but nobody ever saw him

01:17:48 --> 01:17:49

again.

01:17:49 --> 01:17:51

And he was one of the closest friends

01:17:51 --> 01:17:52

I've ever had.

01:17:54 --> 01:17:54

And then

01:17:55 --> 01:17:56

we spoke to Matthew,

01:17:57 --> 01:17:57

Khaled.

01:17:58 --> 01:18:00

And we spoke to him and his wife,

01:18:00 --> 01:18:01

and it turns out their daughter became very

01:18:01 --> 01:18:03

ill. She lost very lot of weight. She

01:18:03 --> 01:18:04

had to be hospitalized

01:18:05 --> 01:18:06

with eating disorder.

01:18:07 --> 01:18:08

And that was the first great shock to

01:18:08 --> 01:18:10

their family. Shortly after that, we heard a

01:18:10 --> 01:18:11

couple months later that

01:18:12 --> 01:18:14

Matthew had resigned from the leadership of the

01:18:14 --> 01:18:17

Masjid. He was the leader for a while.

01:18:18 --> 01:18:19

Several months later, we heard that he had

01:18:19 --> 01:18:22

completely left the Muslim community, his wife told

01:18:24 --> 01:18:26

us. Long aft in that conversation, she didn't

01:18:26 --> 01:18:28

know how long she was gonna hang out,

01:18:28 --> 01:18:29

hang in there.

01:18:30 --> 01:18:31

Finally, we heard a few months after that,

01:18:31 --> 01:18:32

we couldn't get in touch with them. They

01:18:32 --> 01:18:34

had their number enlisted and they moved.

01:18:35 --> 01:18:37

But the last anybody in the community remembers,

01:18:37 --> 01:18:39

and they were pretty unanimous on this, is

01:18:39 --> 01:18:41

that the whole family had, renounced Islam.

01:18:44 --> 01:18:46

Well, needless to say, that was some of

01:18:46 --> 01:18:47

the most depressing news I ever heard.

01:18:48 --> 01:18:51

And I guess I just felt tremendous

01:18:51 --> 01:18:51

pain

01:18:52 --> 01:18:53

and hurt.

01:18:54 --> 01:18:56

Not because 2 people left Islam. Believe me

01:18:56 --> 01:18:59

brothers and sisters, I saw many, many

01:18:59 --> 01:19:00

people come

01:19:01 --> 01:19:02

and almost as many leave.

01:19:03 --> 01:19:05

I've seen lots of converts,

01:19:05 --> 01:19:07

and I've seen lots of people go back.

01:19:08 --> 01:19:10

More than more than not.

01:19:11 --> 01:19:13

It's just that these 2 were such close

01:19:13 --> 01:19:15

personal friends. We had grown in this religion

01:19:15 --> 01:19:16

together. We

01:19:17 --> 01:19:19

we were just extremely close. I felt such

01:19:19 --> 01:19:21

hurt, such pain, such anger,

01:19:21 --> 01:19:23

and I didn't even know who to direct

01:19:23 --> 01:19:23

it to.

01:19:24 --> 01:19:26

At first, I felt anger towards the community.

01:19:28 --> 01:19:30

But then I thought, my goodness, they're going

01:19:30 --> 01:19:31

through their own crisis.

01:19:31 --> 01:19:34

They're going through their own problems. They're going

01:19:34 --> 01:19:35

through their own crisis

01:19:37 --> 01:19:38

experience. Why should I blame them?

01:19:39 --> 01:19:41

And then I felt angry at people like

01:19:41 --> 01:19:44

me and Matthew and or Khalid and Grant.

01:19:44 --> 01:19:46

Isn't isn't it Muslim name was Saladin for

01:19:46 --> 01:19:47

a while.

01:19:48 --> 01:19:49

Because we go to such extremes

01:19:50 --> 01:19:51

as Grant did.

01:19:51 --> 01:19:53

For several months, he was worse than I

01:19:53 --> 01:19:54

was.

01:19:55 --> 01:19:57

And we put ourselves under such pressure, and

01:19:57 --> 01:19:59

then we can't take it and we burn

01:19:59 --> 01:19:59

out.

01:20:01 --> 01:20:02

But then I thought,

01:20:04 --> 01:20:05

what's the use of being angry at anybody?

01:20:05 --> 01:20:07

There's no blame you could give anybody.

01:20:08 --> 01:20:09

So I just felt hurt.

01:20:10 --> 01:20:12

I felt hurt at the loss of Grant,

01:20:14 --> 01:20:17

And I felt hurt at the loss of

01:20:18 --> 01:20:19

my brother Matthew,

01:20:20 --> 01:20:22

who for me, at one time,

01:20:23 --> 01:20:23

really was

01:20:24 --> 01:20:25

a gift from God,

01:20:27 --> 01:20:28

at a stage when I really needed one.

01:20:29 --> 01:20:32

And so I wanna end this by just

01:20:32 --> 01:20:33

sharing with you

01:20:34 --> 01:20:37

a few thoughts I wrote down right around

01:20:37 --> 01:20:39

that time. And the night that I was

01:20:39 --> 01:20:40

extremely depressed,

01:20:40 --> 01:20:42

I just wrote a couple of lines in

01:20:42 --> 01:20:43

my diary

01:20:44 --> 01:20:45

about a good friend of mine

01:20:46 --> 01:20:48

and our experiences together. And I wrote it

01:20:48 --> 01:20:51

very briefly, it takes 3 minutes, Hamid. It's

01:20:51 --> 01:20:52

a page and a half,

01:20:52 --> 01:20:54

and I'll share it with you.

01:20:54 --> 01:20:56

It's somewhat incoherent. You have to remember this

01:20:56 --> 01:20:58

is sort of like what you would expect

01:20:58 --> 01:20:58

in a diary.

01:21:00 --> 01:21:03

Maybe yes. And and I'll end with this.

01:21:03 --> 01:21:04

He hates to have me read from my

01:21:04 --> 01:21:05

notes, but I'm a writer. And once you

01:21:05 --> 01:21:06

write something,

01:21:07 --> 01:21:08

you can never say it as good again.

01:21:09 --> 01:21:12

So this is just about Grant, and I'll

01:21:12 --> 01:21:12

end with this.

01:21:13 --> 01:21:15

Grant lived on the outskirts of the Mission

01:21:15 --> 01:21:17

District in San Francisco, one of the poorest

01:21:17 --> 01:21:20

sectors of the city, where he rented the

01:21:20 --> 01:21:22

bottom floor of a small aging 2 story

01:21:22 --> 01:21:22

house.

01:21:23 --> 01:21:24

It had been his home for over a

01:21:24 --> 01:21:26

decade, and thanks to rent control, was too

01:21:26 --> 01:21:28

good a bargain to let go of.

01:21:28 --> 01:21:31

Even if the neighborhood was steadily deteriorating, and

01:21:31 --> 01:21:31

it was.

01:21:32 --> 01:21:34

A block from his flat, and from the

01:21:34 --> 01:21:37

turnpike was the San Francisco Islamic Center, which

01:21:37 --> 01:21:40

in more prosperous times, probably was a warehouse,

01:21:40 --> 01:21:42

and which could still be easily mistaken for

01:21:43 --> 01:21:45

one. Unless one happened to see the small

01:21:45 --> 01:21:46

marker above the side entrance.

01:21:47 --> 01:21:49

Grant walked past that center almost every day

01:21:49 --> 01:21:50

on his way to the bus stop, so

01:21:50 --> 01:21:53

he knew what it was and why Middle

01:21:53 --> 01:21:56

Eastern and Indo Pakistani costumed men frequented there.

01:21:57 --> 01:21:59

His fascination with religions led him to his

01:21:59 --> 01:22:01

first first visit to the center, which would

01:22:01 --> 01:22:04

inevitably lead to his conversion. For Grant would

01:22:04 --> 01:22:06

never be fully satisfied with a religion until

01:22:06 --> 01:22:08

he immersed himself in it. He wanted to

01:22:08 --> 01:22:09

experience it through and through.

01:22:10 --> 01:22:13

His fascination oh, I said that. He proceeded

01:22:13 --> 01:22:14

as always, cautiously,

01:22:15 --> 01:22:17

requiring several visits before he made his shahada.

01:22:18 --> 01:22:20

It's better to take your time before deciding,

01:22:20 --> 01:22:22

they warned him, because the penalty for leaving

01:22:22 --> 01:22:23

Islam is death.

01:22:24 --> 01:22:25

Grant ignored the death threat.

01:22:26 --> 01:22:28

I met Grant a week after his conversion,

01:22:28 --> 01:22:30

which was about 3 weeks after mine. And

01:22:30 --> 01:22:32

at that time he was only the 2nd

01:22:32 --> 01:22:34

white American Muslim I had ever seen.

01:22:35 --> 01:22:37

6 months later he quit Islam for a

01:22:37 --> 01:22:39

short time, then returned to it.

01:22:39 --> 01:22:41

A year after that he left it again

01:22:41 --> 01:22:44

to join the Sikhs for a short stint.

01:22:44 --> 01:22:46

Then he became a Buddhist.

01:22:47 --> 01:22:49

Before Islam, he had tried several other religions,

01:22:49 --> 01:22:51

Catholicism, Russian Orthodoxy, Judaism,

01:22:52 --> 01:22:54

among them. But tonight he was in limbo

01:22:54 --> 01:22:55

again, neither here nor there.

01:22:56 --> 01:22:58

He's had no religion at that time. He

01:22:58 --> 01:23:00

told me, I change religions more often than

01:23:00 --> 01:23:01

I change my socks.

01:23:02 --> 01:23:04

But for Grant, it was hardly a joke.

01:23:04 --> 01:23:07

It was one failure after another to quench

01:23:07 --> 01:23:09

his love for God, to find a community

01:23:09 --> 01:23:10

of faith where that love could be known

01:23:10 --> 01:23:11

and lived.

01:23:12 --> 01:23:14

Islam has the best religion, he said, but

01:23:14 --> 01:23:15

the worst believers.

01:23:15 --> 01:23:18

He was quoting a well known Muslim writer.

01:23:18 --> 01:23:20

I didn't completely agree,

01:23:20 --> 01:23:22

but I never had much hope in humanity

01:23:22 --> 01:23:22

anyway.

01:23:23 --> 01:23:25

Yet for Grant, the religious community was as

01:23:25 --> 01:23:28

least as important as the religion's ideology.

01:23:28 --> 01:23:30

For me, the ideology was all that mattered.

01:23:31 --> 01:23:34

Through as many conversions we remained friends, and

01:23:34 --> 01:23:36

we frequently had dinner together, before and after

01:23:36 --> 01:23:39

I got married. And our conversations almost always

01:23:39 --> 01:23:39

led to religion.

01:23:40 --> 01:23:42

Our strong friendship, together with his rejection of

01:23:42 --> 01:23:45

Islam, and his general undecidedness

01:23:45 --> 01:23:47

about religions, had me always scrutinizing

01:23:48 --> 01:23:50

and questioning my own commitment, and I learned

01:23:50 --> 01:23:53

a lot about about myself from it.

01:23:53 --> 01:23:55

Grant, for me, in a very strange,

01:23:55 --> 01:23:57

weird way became a spiritual guide.

01:23:58 --> 01:24:00

Asking questions I hadn't thought of, but I

01:24:00 --> 01:24:01

needed to.

01:24:02 --> 01:24:04

Unintentionally forcing me to explore deeper and deeper

01:24:04 --> 01:24:06

into myself through his conversations.

01:24:07 --> 01:24:09

He was almost like a spiritual

01:24:10 --> 01:24:10

hitter.

01:24:11 --> 01:24:13

My blue eyed, sharp, and witty Irish green

01:24:13 --> 01:24:15

pilot into so many contradictions.

01:24:16 --> 01:24:17

What was it going to be like without

01:24:17 --> 01:24:19

him, I thought, as I veered towards the

01:24:19 --> 01:24:21

exit that would take us to his house.

01:24:21 --> 01:24:22

I was dropping him off at his at

01:24:22 --> 01:24:24

his house, I was leaving San Francisco, this

01:24:24 --> 01:24:25

would be the last time I would see

01:24:25 --> 01:24:28

him. Grant said, it's awfully hard to serve

01:24:28 --> 01:24:30

God, Jeff, to truly serve

01:24:30 --> 01:24:32

him. My first impulse was to agree with

01:24:32 --> 01:24:32

him.

01:24:33 --> 01:24:35

But the line between serving God and ourselves

01:24:35 --> 01:24:36

is so infinitesimally

01:24:36 --> 01:24:38

thin as I had come to learn.

01:24:39 --> 01:24:41

Maybe we're more demanding than God is, Grant.

01:24:41 --> 01:24:43

Maybe God only wants us to keep trying.

01:24:46 --> 01:24:48

I do love God, Jeff, he told me.

01:24:48 --> 01:24:50

I knew Grant was trying to explain.

01:24:50 --> 01:24:52

Explained to me finally on our last time

01:24:52 --> 01:24:54

we'd ever see each other why he left

01:24:54 --> 01:24:55

the religion.

01:24:55 --> 01:24:57

He knew it hurt me deeply, and he

01:24:57 --> 01:24:59

was trying to address that hurt.

01:24:59 --> 01:25:01

But by now, I had gotten over it.

01:25:01 --> 01:25:03

I told him, Grant, there's no need to

01:25:03 --> 01:25:03

explain.

01:25:04 --> 01:25:05

I know you tried.

01:25:06 --> 01:25:07

I know you searched hard.

01:25:08 --> 01:25:10

Passing the Islamic Center on our left, we

01:25:10 --> 01:25:13

made a right onto Ogden Street. I stopped

01:25:13 --> 01:25:14

a car in front of Grant's apartment, turning

01:25:14 --> 01:25:16

the tires into the curb.

01:25:16 --> 01:25:19

Some people could express themselves so effortlessly.

01:25:20 --> 01:25:21

They could capture, order,

01:25:22 --> 01:25:24

analyze, interpret, and relate their feelings in a

01:25:24 --> 01:25:25

single breath.

01:25:25 --> 01:25:27

I hadn't planned any parting words, and if

01:25:27 --> 01:25:29

I had, I probably would have told Grant

01:25:29 --> 01:25:31

how glad I was to have known him.

01:25:31 --> 01:25:34

How much I gained from our friendship, that

01:25:34 --> 01:25:36

I looked forward to Kansas because a new

01:25:36 --> 01:25:38

place is a chance to grow, but that

01:25:38 --> 01:25:40

I would always remember him and miss him.

01:25:41 --> 01:25:43

The dream which I wrote about in the

01:25:43 --> 01:25:44

first chapter of this book, in which I

01:25:44 --> 01:25:45

told you about

01:25:46 --> 01:25:47

in the beginning of this lecture,

01:25:48 --> 01:25:50

long sustained me through the turmoils and certainties

01:25:50 --> 01:25:51

of conversion.

01:25:51 --> 01:25:53

Kept remembering it, I wrote it down, so

01:25:53 --> 01:25:55

that I would never forget it.

01:25:56 --> 01:25:58

In time, the dream gave way to my

01:25:58 --> 01:25:59

daily reading of the Quran,

01:26:00 --> 01:26:03

supplanted by its captivating call from heaven. Somehow,

01:26:03 --> 01:26:05

the the importance of the dream faded,

01:26:06 --> 01:26:08

and the experience of reading the Quran daily

01:26:09 --> 01:26:10

became more powerful.

01:26:11 --> 01:26:13

Both both the dream and the reading of

01:26:13 --> 01:26:15

the Quran are still very important to me.

01:26:15 --> 01:26:17

But the experience of God's love in prayer

01:26:17 --> 01:26:18

and contemplation

01:26:19 --> 01:26:21

now far overshadow those. And yet I am

01:26:21 --> 01:26:23

ever more aware of my weaknesses and failings.

01:26:23 --> 01:26:25

And believe me, I have a ton of

01:26:25 --> 01:26:25

them.

01:26:25 --> 01:26:27

I know now that if I lose God

01:26:27 --> 01:26:29

again, then I will have surely lost it

01:26:29 --> 01:26:30

all.

01:26:30 --> 01:26:33

And I plead like the famous famous poetess,

01:26:33 --> 01:26:34

Rabia al Adawiyyah,

01:26:35 --> 01:26:37

Oh, my God. Would you really burn this

01:26:37 --> 01:26:38

heart that loves you so?

01:26:40 --> 01:26:41

And I find comfort in her answer.

01:26:43 --> 01:26:44

If you know the poem.

01:26:45 --> 01:26:47

I walked Grant over to the stairway to

01:26:47 --> 01:26:47

his apartment.

01:26:48 --> 01:26:50

Take care of yourself and keep in touch,

01:26:50 --> 01:26:51

I told him, as we shook hands.

01:26:52 --> 01:26:54

Something in a moment told me, and I

01:26:54 --> 01:26:56

think Grant too, that we would never hear

01:26:56 --> 01:26:58

from each or see each other again.

01:26:58 --> 01:27:00

Over the years, I tried calling him and

01:27:00 --> 01:27:02

writing him. I had friends in the Bay

01:27:02 --> 01:27:04

Area try to locate him, but to no

01:27:04 --> 01:27:04

avail.

01:27:05 --> 01:27:06

Assalamu Alaikum, Jeff.

01:27:07 --> 01:27:08

He smiled assuringly.

01:27:09 --> 01:27:11

Wa Alaikum Salamu WaRahmatullah.

01:27:12 --> 01:27:14

And may God's peace and mercy be upon

01:27:14 --> 01:27:15

you always.

01:27:16 --> 01:27:17

And thank you so much for bearing with

01:27:17 --> 01:27:19

me. Assalamu alaikum.

01:27:22 --> 01:27:23

Sorry, I have to read it. It's a

01:27:23 --> 01:27:24

long time.

01:27:33 --> 01:27:35

May Allah bless you for this story. I

01:27:35 --> 01:27:36

think, the purpose of,

01:27:38 --> 01:27:40

giving this story is to learn from it.

01:27:41 --> 01:27:43

I think he talked to us as an

01:27:43 --> 01:27:44

outside

01:27:44 --> 01:27:45

insider.

01:27:45 --> 01:27:48

So talking from the inside and at the

01:27:48 --> 01:27:50

same time, from the outside.

01:27:50 --> 01:27:53

So this gives us a chance to learn

01:27:53 --> 01:27:55

about the difficulties,

01:27:56 --> 01:27:56

the journey,

01:27:57 --> 01:27:59

and Insha'Allah it will help us take some

01:27:59 --> 01:27:59

lessons

01:28:00 --> 01:28:01

in making Dawah Insha'Allah.

01:28:02 --> 01:28:04

Now you might be

01:28:04 --> 01:28:06

sleepy, so let me maybe tell you a

01:28:06 --> 01:28:09

joke in the Egyptian way, always

01:28:09 --> 01:28:10

give jokes at this time.

01:28:13 --> 01:28:13

One time,

01:28:14 --> 01:28:15

the

01:28:23 --> 01:28:25

No. I'm sure people love this time.

01:28:26 --> 01:28:27

You're from Egypt, aren't you?

01:28:30 --> 01:28:30

They

01:28:31 --> 01:28:32

caught somebody from

01:28:34 --> 01:28:34

Muslim Brotherhood.

01:28:35 --> 01:28:36

They put him in jail,

01:28:37 --> 01:28:39

and he was telling me some of the

01:28:39 --> 01:28:42

funny stories that he had. And among them,

01:28:43 --> 01:28:43

they

01:28:44 --> 01:28:46

give him meat. It's

01:28:47 --> 01:28:50

too, you know, too old. It cooks for

01:28:50 --> 01:28:51

too long.

01:28:51 --> 01:28:53

And he was telling me, they used to

01:28:53 --> 01:28:55

tell them, we only respect this meat because

01:28:55 --> 01:28:56

it's too old.

01:28:57 --> 01:28:58

So,

01:28:58 --> 01:29:00

they caught somebody with

01:29:03 --> 01:29:05

the jail, and then they take him, they

01:29:05 --> 01:29:07

took him out of jail. They found out

01:29:08 --> 01:29:09

that he was a Christian.

01:29:10 --> 01:29:11

So they

01:29:12 --> 01:29:13

they hate him strongly,

01:29:14 --> 01:29:17

and they said, a Christian and joining them

01:29:17 --> 01:29:18

too, you deserve more.

01:29:21 --> 01:29:24

We inshallah, we will take some questions. I

01:29:24 --> 01:29:25

know it's too late,

01:29:26 --> 01:29:26

but,

01:29:27 --> 01:29:29

will not take too long inshallah.

01:29:29 --> 01:29:30

Somebody wants

01:29:31 --> 01:29:31

to,

01:29:32 --> 01:29:34

speak, please come to the mic.

01:29:34 --> 01:29:37

Brother, Shaker, he wanted to talk, so come

01:29:37 --> 01:29:37

in.

01:29:38 --> 01:29:40

Brother Jeffrey doesn't like,

01:29:41 --> 01:29:44

arguments too much, so most of the things

01:29:44 --> 01:29:46

he presented presented as part

01:29:47 --> 01:29:48

of the history that he had in his

01:29:48 --> 01:29:49

life.

01:29:49 --> 01:29:52

So we don't want to go into elaborate

01:29:53 --> 01:29:53

discussion

01:29:54 --> 01:29:55

or anything of that sort.

01:29:57 --> 01:29:58

Yes.

01:30:00 --> 01:30:01

Yeah.

01:30:03 --> 01:30:05

Can you do that one?

01:30:05 --> 01:30:06

Please go ahead. K.

01:30:15 --> 01:30:16

Out of the times,

01:30:17 --> 01:30:19

I mean, the hard times you've been through,

01:30:20 --> 01:30:23

you mentioned your friends who converted to, from

01:30:23 --> 01:30:23

Islam.

01:30:24 --> 01:30:25

Like, what thing that's,

01:30:25 --> 01:30:26

kept you

01:30:27 --> 01:30:29

from converting the most? What thing that stick

01:30:29 --> 01:30:30

you the most to Islam?

01:30:31 --> 01:30:31

The thing

01:30:32 --> 01:30:33

yeah. Well, I mean,

01:30:34 --> 01:30:36

no. Yeah. I'm I'm I don't mean that,

01:30:36 --> 01:30:37

like, but just,

01:30:37 --> 01:30:39

I want to know the thing that give

01:30:39 --> 01:30:41

you the feeling that I should stay, I

01:30:41 --> 01:30:42

shouldn't convert.

01:30:44 --> 01:30:46

I have to think about that.

01:30:46 --> 01:30:47

You do.

01:30:50 --> 01:30:52

See, my, experience

01:30:53 --> 01:30:55

of conversion was different than the others. The

01:30:55 --> 01:30:57

other 2. Not better or worse. It's just

01:30:57 --> 01:30:58

was different.

01:31:00 --> 01:31:03

When I thought the question was why didn't

01:31:03 --> 01:31:04

I leave?

01:31:05 --> 01:31:06

Believe me, brother,

01:31:06 --> 01:31:08

there were times when I thought about

01:31:09 --> 01:31:09

it. There

01:31:10 --> 01:31:12

were there were times when I definitely contemplated

01:31:13 --> 01:31:13

just

01:31:14 --> 01:31:17

going away, hiding somewhere, leaving this community, moving

01:31:17 --> 01:31:19

to try to get a job at Purdue

01:31:19 --> 01:31:20

University. Get away.

01:31:20 --> 01:31:22

And just wherever I go not tell anybody

01:31:23 --> 01:31:24

that I was ever a Muslim.

01:31:25 --> 01:31:26

I mean, there were times when I just

01:31:26 --> 01:31:29

wanted to be just Jeff Lang again. Where

01:31:29 --> 01:31:31

where everybody would just relate to me like

01:31:31 --> 01:31:33

they did in the old days when everything

01:31:33 --> 01:31:35

would be familiar, when I would be everybody's

01:31:35 --> 01:31:36

best boy, you know, guy.

01:31:37 --> 01:31:39

The old, you know my professors used to

01:31:39 --> 01:31:41

say, Jeff, you're such a red blooded American

01:31:42 --> 01:31:42

boy. The typical

01:31:43 --> 01:31:46

I wanted to be that again sometimes. I

01:31:46 --> 01:31:49

really missed that camaraderie, that that friendliness.

01:31:50 --> 01:31:52

There was always this barrier now. And also,

01:31:52 --> 01:31:54

the Muslim community, I was having a very

01:31:54 --> 01:31:56

difficult time fitting in. So there were many

01:31:56 --> 01:31:59

times, as I mentioned in the speech, there

01:31:59 --> 01:32:02

were many times I definitely contemplated leaving. I

01:32:02 --> 01:32:03

gotta admit it.

01:32:03 --> 01:32:05

And I thought about it long and hard

01:32:05 --> 01:32:07

before and after I was married.

01:32:08 --> 01:32:11

But, see, I mean, as I mentioned in

01:32:11 --> 01:32:12

the first lecture today, and I don't say

01:32:12 --> 01:32:14

this to get, you know, this is not

01:32:14 --> 01:32:15

to gain credit or anything. It's just an

01:32:15 --> 01:32:16

explanation.

01:32:17 --> 01:32:19

I converted to Islam when I thought about

01:32:19 --> 01:32:21

it. I converted to Islam on the

01:32:21 --> 01:32:23

on my reading of the Quran.

01:32:26 --> 01:32:28

And it was that experience of reading the

01:32:28 --> 01:32:28

Quran

01:32:29 --> 01:32:30

and coming to know

01:32:31 --> 01:32:33

God and experiencing his

01:32:34 --> 01:32:36

mercy and compassion and love and kindness

01:32:37 --> 01:32:38

through that experience.

01:32:39 --> 01:32:40

That's what made me a Muslim.

01:32:41 --> 01:32:43

When I got through, I knew

01:32:44 --> 01:32:45

better than I knew my own self. I

01:32:45 --> 01:32:48

mean, this is a subjective statement. I'm not

01:32:48 --> 01:32:50

pretending this is a scientific statement. But I

01:32:50 --> 01:32:52

knew better than I knew my own self

01:32:52 --> 01:32:55

that the Quran was a revelation of God.

01:32:55 --> 01:32:57

That there was a God, this was his

01:32:57 --> 01:32:57

revelation.

01:32:58 --> 01:33:00

I knew it as as firmly as I

01:33:00 --> 01:33:02

could walk with my feet on the ground.

01:33:02 --> 01:33:02

So

01:33:04 --> 01:33:05

the long and the short of what I'm

01:33:05 --> 01:33:07

saying is I could run from a community.

01:33:08 --> 01:33:09

I could even run for myself,

01:33:10 --> 01:33:12

but I couldn't run from God.

01:33:13 --> 01:33:15

You know, I I knew it.

01:33:15 --> 01:33:16

I

01:33:17 --> 01:33:19

I knew there was really nowhere to go.

01:33:20 --> 01:33:21

I knew I had to stay.

01:33:22 --> 01:33:24

Because like I said before, if I lose

01:33:24 --> 01:33:25

that, I lose it all.

01:33:26 --> 01:33:28

You know, so I couldn't leave. Know, even

01:33:28 --> 01:33:30

no matter how strong was the inclination, I

01:33:30 --> 01:33:33

had to stay. And believe me, the inclination

01:33:33 --> 01:33:35

was strong. I'm I'm embarrassed to admit it,

01:33:35 --> 01:33:37

but it was strong. But when push came

01:33:37 --> 01:33:39

to shove, I knew there was nowhere to

01:33:39 --> 01:33:39

go.

01:33:40 --> 01:33:41

Okay.

01:33:50 --> 01:33:50

Doctor

01:33:51 --> 01:33:51

Jeff

01:33:52 --> 01:33:53

or Jeff,

01:33:54 --> 01:33:55

Matthew, or Khaled,

01:33:57 --> 01:33:59

I have heard But the way that the

01:33:59 --> 01:34:01

gift is the name is John.

01:34:07 --> 01:34:08

I'm very grateful

01:34:09 --> 01:34:11

for the opportunity to hear you.

01:34:12 --> 01:34:14

To hear you speak without being asked,

01:34:14 --> 01:34:16

and to speak your heart as

01:34:16 --> 01:34:19

you've done. I enjoyed your presentation,

01:34:20 --> 01:34:21

during the day.

01:34:22 --> 01:34:25

I I I enjoyed this one even much

01:34:25 --> 01:34:25

more.

01:34:27 --> 01:34:28

And I would like to

01:34:29 --> 01:34:30

just, if I may

01:34:32 --> 01:34:33

I'm not gonna ask you a question, so

01:34:33 --> 01:34:34

don't be scared.

01:34:37 --> 01:34:38

And it's not gonna be a fiqh issue

01:34:38 --> 01:34:40

that I'm gonna address,

01:34:41 --> 01:34:42

so don't worry about it.

01:34:43 --> 01:34:44

I'm really impressed,

01:34:45 --> 01:34:46

with

01:34:47 --> 01:34:48

the whole

01:34:48 --> 01:34:50

struggle that you've gone through.

01:34:50 --> 01:34:52

What I really want to share with you

01:34:52 --> 01:34:54

and everybody here is that

01:34:54 --> 01:34:55

this is

01:34:56 --> 01:34:58

and I'm sure you know that, this is

01:34:58 --> 01:34:59

what life is all about.

01:35:02 --> 01:35:05

The pain you're through, the pain you've gone

01:35:05 --> 01:35:05

through, the pain

01:35:06 --> 01:35:07

that you will go through

01:35:08 --> 01:35:10

is what life is all about.

01:35:11 --> 01:35:12

And the simple

01:35:13 --> 01:35:13

verse

01:35:13 --> 01:35:15

that has summarized all of that

01:35:16 --> 01:35:18

is just in Surat Al Balat.

01:35:26 --> 01:35:27

I'm sorry.

01:35:29 --> 01:35:31

O man, you are just struggling,

01:35:33 --> 01:35:34

Painful struggle

01:35:34 --> 01:35:36

and you will find it when you meet

01:35:36 --> 01:35:37

your lord.

01:35:38 --> 01:35:38

So

01:35:39 --> 01:35:40

just hang in there

01:35:41 --> 01:35:43

and life is not longer than what has

01:35:43 --> 01:35:44

gone by.

01:35:44 --> 01:35:46

And, Insha'Allah, we hope we meet you in

01:35:46 --> 01:35:48

paradise. Thank you.

01:35:51 --> 01:35:53

I would like to say one thing.

01:35:53 --> 01:35:54

What you said

01:35:54 --> 01:35:55

is not only

01:35:56 --> 01:35:58

what you said is not the only one

01:35:58 --> 01:36:00

experience. I'm a Muslim from Egypt.

01:36:01 --> 01:36:02

I came 1979

01:36:02 --> 01:36:04

with exactly what I'm wearing. I went to

01:36:04 --> 01:36:07

Catholic University of America to continue my, master

01:36:07 --> 01:36:08

degree.

01:36:08 --> 01:36:10

All what you said, I experienced.

01:36:11 --> 01:36:13

Not because of my Muslim, because of my

01:36:13 --> 01:36:13

look also.

01:36:14 --> 01:36:16

American did not accept me. I have to

01:36:16 --> 01:36:17

struggle, or I struggled.

01:36:18 --> 01:36:20

And I win the case. I'm graduate.

01:36:20 --> 01:36:22

And they respect me the way I am.

01:36:22 --> 01:36:24

So I want you to know, it's not

01:36:24 --> 01:36:25

because you convert

01:36:26 --> 01:36:26

your fighting

01:36:27 --> 01:36:29

or your suffering. I think most of us.

01:36:30 --> 01:36:31

Yes, ma'am.

01:36:31 --> 01:36:33

Yeah. I mean, we're all sort of in

01:36:33 --> 01:36:34

the same boat. Different

01:36:34 --> 01:36:37

different we just walked in through different doors,

01:36:37 --> 01:36:38

so to speak. Yeah.

01:36:39 --> 01:36:40

I I think that

01:36:41 --> 01:36:41

yes,

01:36:42 --> 01:36:43

different.

01:36:43 --> 01:36:45

Yes. From different oceans.

01:36:46 --> 01:36:47

I yeah. I think that

01:36:48 --> 01:36:51

every human being, like it says in the

01:36:51 --> 01:36:52

Quran, you know, do you think you could

01:36:52 --> 01:36:55

have entered paradise without having gone through what

01:36:55 --> 01:36:57

those have gone through before you?

01:36:58 --> 01:36:59

You know,

01:37:00 --> 01:37:01

you got to you got to expect that

01:37:01 --> 01:37:03

it's going to be difficult.

01:37:03 --> 01:37:06

And the part the part I was trying

01:37:06 --> 01:37:06

to make

01:37:07 --> 01:37:09

is that biggest challenges sometimes come

01:37:10 --> 01:37:11

from where you don't expect them.

01:37:12 --> 01:37:15

You know, the biggest challenges usually are challenges

01:37:15 --> 01:37:16

to sincerity,

01:37:16 --> 01:37:17

to honesty.

01:37:19 --> 01:37:20

Those are the most difficult ones.

01:37:21 --> 01:37:22

You know, pride,

01:37:22 --> 01:37:23

self centeredness,

01:37:24 --> 01:37:24

ego.

01:37:25 --> 01:37:26

That's that's what I was trying to

01:37:28 --> 01:37:30

so that's the first thing I always tell

01:37:30 --> 01:37:33

my new Muslim friends that, recently converted.

01:37:33 --> 01:37:35

You know, I try to warn them. That's

01:37:35 --> 01:37:37

gonna be the, I think, the most difficult

01:37:37 --> 01:37:38

part.

01:37:38 --> 01:37:40

But I would have appreciated if somebody told

01:37:40 --> 01:37:41

me that when I converted. It would have

01:37:41 --> 01:37:42

helped.

01:37:42 --> 01:37:44

You know, if somebody said watch out for

01:37:44 --> 01:37:46

this, you know. These are the sort of

01:37:46 --> 01:37:48

traps that are there for you. Try to

01:37:48 --> 01:37:49

be careful. Yeah.

01:37:50 --> 01:37:52

Especially in a community which, like ours that

01:37:52 --> 01:37:54

has so many conflicts, so many tensions, so

01:37:54 --> 01:37:55

many pains.

01:37:56 --> 01:37:58

Go ahead. Please. Mister Alvaro,

01:37:59 --> 01:38:00

I must admit,

01:38:01 --> 01:38:03

that I have been really moved

01:38:04 --> 01:38:05

with your speech

01:38:05 --> 01:38:06

and your

01:38:07 --> 01:38:09

the eloquent words that you have been

01:38:10 --> 01:38:12

used to express

01:38:13 --> 01:38:15

the way that you came to Islam and

01:38:15 --> 01:38:16

what have you.

01:38:16 --> 01:38:17

However,

01:38:17 --> 01:38:19

we must know the fact

01:38:19 --> 01:38:20

that,

01:38:21 --> 01:38:22

you have

01:38:22 --> 01:38:24

came to Islam

01:38:24 --> 01:38:25

not

01:38:26 --> 01:38:26

because

01:38:27 --> 01:38:28

yourself,

01:38:28 --> 01:38:29

but because

01:38:29 --> 01:38:32

Allah wanted you to be Muslim. And this

01:38:32 --> 01:38:34

is as you believe in the Quran.

01:38:48 --> 01:38:50

And at the same time, there is no,

01:38:51 --> 01:38:52

compulsion in Islam.

01:38:53 --> 01:38:54

You can be Muslim,

01:38:55 --> 01:38:57

and you cannot be Muslim. And at the

01:38:57 --> 01:38:58

same time,

01:38:58 --> 01:38:58

Islam

01:38:59 --> 01:39:00

has no

01:39:01 --> 01:39:02

impact or significant

01:39:03 --> 01:39:04

as to

01:39:04 --> 01:39:05

individual.

01:39:06 --> 01:39:07

Even the prophet himself,

01:39:09 --> 01:39:10

alaihi salatu wa

01:39:10 --> 01:39:11

sallam,

01:39:11 --> 01:39:12

he came and died,

01:39:13 --> 01:39:14

but Islam is still alive,

01:39:16 --> 01:39:18

and since the time of Adam and the

01:39:18 --> 01:39:19

time of Ibrahim alaihis salam.

01:39:20 --> 01:39:23

And at the same time, your speech

01:39:23 --> 01:39:25

remind me of other

01:39:26 --> 01:39:26

prominent

01:39:27 --> 01:39:28

famous individuals

01:39:29 --> 01:39:30

who converted to Islam.

01:39:31 --> 01:39:33

And it just really remind me of,

01:39:34 --> 01:39:35

brother

01:39:35 --> 01:39:37

Yousef Snap, Cat Steven,

01:39:38 --> 01:39:39

the famous,

01:39:40 --> 01:39:41

rock music

01:39:41 --> 01:39:42

who,

01:39:43 --> 01:39:45

shook the ground under those

01:39:45 --> 01:39:47

who went in love with the rock music.

01:39:48 --> 01:39:50

He came and the media here in Washington

01:39:51 --> 01:39:52

DC, they asked him

01:39:53 --> 01:39:54

the question,

01:39:55 --> 01:39:58

why did you become Muslim and how you

01:39:58 --> 01:39:58

became

01:39:59 --> 01:39:59

a Muslim?

01:40:01 --> 01:40:02

And he

01:40:02 --> 01:40:04

answered, he said,

01:40:04 --> 01:40:07

this question has been asked to me

01:40:08 --> 01:40:09

100 and 100 of times.

01:40:10 --> 01:40:12

But the simple answer is

01:40:13 --> 01:40:14

that I search

01:40:15 --> 01:40:16

and I search everywhere.

01:40:17 --> 01:40:18

I could not find

01:40:19 --> 01:40:20

one

01:40:20 --> 01:40:20

religion

01:40:21 --> 01:40:22

can satisfy me

01:40:23 --> 01:40:24

as much

01:40:24 --> 01:40:26

as I found it in Islam,

01:40:26 --> 01:40:27

which is

01:40:28 --> 01:40:28

I found

01:40:29 --> 01:40:30

it 50%

01:40:32 --> 01:40:35

convinced me that I could not find

01:40:35 --> 01:40:36

any

01:40:37 --> 01:40:39

percentage in any other religion.

01:40:41 --> 01:40:43

This man, he you can I don't know

01:40:43 --> 01:40:45

if you've seen him or not, but you

01:40:45 --> 01:40:46

can see the faith

01:40:48 --> 01:40:49

and the deep iman

01:40:50 --> 01:40:52

in his behavior and his characteristic, and he

01:40:52 --> 01:40:54

gave up all his fame?

01:40:56 --> 01:40:59

He went through what you have been through.

01:40:59 --> 01:41:00

He went to South Africa,

01:41:02 --> 01:41:05

and he declared Islam there, he stayed 1

01:41:05 --> 01:41:06

month in the community

01:41:07 --> 01:41:10

of South Africa. Just one

01:41:10 --> 01:41:13

second. They always have 1 month every year.

01:41:13 --> 01:41:15

Everybody leaves his own

01:41:15 --> 01:41:16

business

01:41:16 --> 01:41:17

to

01:41:18 --> 01:41:19

get together

01:41:19 --> 01:41:23

and discuss Islam together, and during that time,

01:41:23 --> 01:41:25

he became Muslim. What I'm saying is

01:41:26 --> 01:41:26

that

01:41:28 --> 01:41:28

Allah

01:41:29 --> 01:41:31

will hopefully will give you

01:41:32 --> 01:41:33

the power and the strength

01:41:33 --> 01:41:36

to use that for your own

01:41:38 --> 01:41:39

benefit.

01:41:40 --> 01:41:40

Because

01:41:41 --> 01:41:42

by being Muslim,

01:41:42 --> 01:41:45

it's, it's a blessing to your own self.

01:41:45 --> 01:41:46

And,

01:41:46 --> 01:41:49

the final question is, what's your advice

01:41:50 --> 01:41:51

to those brothers

01:41:51 --> 01:41:53

who has been converted to Islam,

01:41:53 --> 01:41:54

who are,

01:41:57 --> 01:41:58

I should say,

01:41:59 --> 01:42:02

white Anglo Saxon American that sometimes

01:42:02 --> 01:42:05

one of them express the same feeling of

01:42:05 --> 01:42:08

being lonely. What's your advice to them? And

01:42:08 --> 01:42:11

what's your advice to the Islamic community?

01:42:11 --> 01:42:12

How can they

01:42:12 --> 01:42:14

help them to overcome

01:42:15 --> 01:42:15

these obstacles?

01:42:16 --> 01:42:17

Uh-uh. Let me just put

01:42:18 --> 01:42:19

it for you.

01:42:20 --> 01:42:21

Well,

01:42:22 --> 01:42:24

I I think the advice would be more

01:42:24 --> 01:42:25

or less the same to white or

01:42:26 --> 01:42:27

black or Hispanic or whatever.

01:42:28 --> 01:42:29

I think

01:42:29 --> 01:42:32

basically, what happens is when a person converts

01:42:32 --> 01:42:34

to Islam, those nearest to him,

01:42:35 --> 01:42:37

he, in some sense, feels that there's suddenly

01:42:37 --> 01:42:38

a barrier. So I think that loneliness,

01:42:39 --> 01:42:41

that feeling of isolation, that feeling of unfamiliarity

01:42:42 --> 01:42:44

is there for all of Americans when they

01:42:44 --> 01:42:46

convert to Islam. I I think so.

01:42:47 --> 01:42:48

My advice really is

01:42:49 --> 01:42:50

to all

01:42:50 --> 01:42:52

converts to Islam if I could give it,

01:42:52 --> 01:42:55

although I I've gotten much better advice than

01:42:55 --> 01:42:56

I give.

01:42:56 --> 01:42:57

But,

01:42:58 --> 01:43:00

my advice really is to not adopt

01:43:01 --> 01:43:03

any and this is just simple. Not to

01:43:03 --> 01:43:04

adopt any

01:43:06 --> 01:43:06

position

01:43:07 --> 01:43:08

or behavior

01:43:09 --> 01:43:09

or

01:43:10 --> 01:43:11

attitude

01:43:12 --> 01:43:13

towards others

01:43:14 --> 01:43:15

unless you're absolutely

01:43:16 --> 01:43:17

certain that you must.

01:43:18 --> 01:43:21

See, what we have a tendency to do

01:43:21 --> 01:43:23

is we take on certain behaviors,

01:43:23 --> 01:43:24

attitudes,

01:43:24 --> 01:43:25

positions

01:43:26 --> 01:43:27

without really being

01:43:28 --> 01:43:30

just sort of we take them on, just

01:43:30 --> 01:43:32

to sort of prove ourselves.

01:43:33 --> 01:43:36

Then you get into difficult situation where then

01:43:36 --> 01:43:38

you realize you might have been wrong, or

01:43:38 --> 01:43:40

you feel that you're burning out, and then

01:43:40 --> 01:43:41

you have to try to figure out some

01:43:41 --> 01:43:43

way out of this corner you painted yourself

01:43:43 --> 01:43:44

into.

01:43:45 --> 01:43:48

And then you start to create a situation

01:43:48 --> 01:43:50

much worse than you originally were trying to

01:43:50 --> 01:43:52

avoid. Now everybody doubts you. What is he?

01:43:52 --> 01:43:55

What? He's changing? He's going crazy. He's leaving

01:43:55 --> 01:43:56

the religion, etcetera.

01:43:56 --> 01:43:58

You know? And so you just deepen your

01:43:58 --> 01:43:59

problem.

01:44:00 --> 01:44:01

Also, in terms of integrity

01:44:02 --> 01:44:02

and sincerity,

01:44:03 --> 01:44:05

try to be sure of yourself before you

01:44:05 --> 01:44:06

take on a behavior,

01:44:07 --> 01:44:09

insist start insisting on things.

01:44:09 --> 01:44:12

Before you start making personal judgments,

01:44:13 --> 01:44:14

try to be very

01:44:15 --> 01:44:16

sure of your information.

01:44:16 --> 01:44:17

Try to

01:44:18 --> 01:44:19

not just,

01:44:20 --> 01:44:22

you know, jump into something without giving it

01:44:22 --> 01:44:24

really deep. And if you have just a

01:44:24 --> 01:44:25

wrinkle of doubt,

01:44:26 --> 01:44:28

don't take a position. You

01:44:29 --> 01:44:32

know, give yourself time. You know, you you

01:44:32 --> 01:44:33

end

01:44:34 --> 01:44:34

up,

01:44:35 --> 01:44:37

you know, creating fewer barriers for yourself.

01:44:38 --> 01:44:40

You know, I really honestly, the best advice

01:44:40 --> 01:44:42

I could give to the Muslim community when

01:44:42 --> 01:44:43

it comes to converts,

01:44:45 --> 01:44:46

kinda leave them alone.

01:44:48 --> 01:44:51

Don't try to impose a particular

01:44:51 --> 01:44:53

way of thought on them.

01:44:54 --> 01:44:55

You know, when I became a Muslim, these

01:44:55 --> 01:44:57

these were grabbed one guy would grab me

01:44:57 --> 01:44:59

over here and say, you know, why don't

01:44:59 --> 01:45:00

you come over to my house for dinner

01:45:00 --> 01:45:01

tonight? I have to talk to you. And

01:45:01 --> 01:45:03

I'd get there and he would be trying

01:45:03 --> 01:45:05

for several hours to get me to understand

01:45:05 --> 01:45:06

Islam his way.

01:45:07 --> 01:45:09

I would go to the Masjid the next

01:45:09 --> 01:45:11

day, another brother would say, come you have

01:45:11 --> 01:45:12

to come over my house for dinner. And

01:45:12 --> 01:45:14

he knew what the other brother probably was

01:45:14 --> 01:45:16

saying, and he wanted to correct me so

01:45:16 --> 01:45:17

that I would understand it his way.

01:45:18 --> 01:45:20

And I found myself being dragged from here

01:45:20 --> 01:45:21

to here to here.

01:45:21 --> 01:45:23

It's very bad. Also, don't put the person

01:45:23 --> 01:45:24

on stage.

01:45:25 --> 01:45:25

Speeches

01:45:26 --> 01:45:28

could kill a person. You could destroy a

01:45:28 --> 01:45:31

person's sincerity in a in a instant.

01:45:31 --> 01:45:34

That's why I keep telling brother Hamid, brother

01:45:34 --> 01:45:35

Hamid, I don't wanna speak anymore.

01:45:36 --> 01:45:40

You know, honestly. But, sometimes I do. But,

01:45:40 --> 01:45:42

you know, it's really difficult.

01:45:44 --> 01:45:46

I think we would kindly ask you, we

01:45:46 --> 01:45:48

wanna conclude. So Yes, please.

01:45:51 --> 01:45:54

These two questions came from the systems. And,

01:45:54 --> 01:45:56

no. I wanted to conclude, but I'll give

01:45:56 --> 01:45:58

you the option of answering one of them.

01:45:59 --> 01:46:01

We, found this,

01:46:01 --> 01:46:02

watch.

01:46:02 --> 01:46:04

It belongs to any brother or sister.

01:46:04 --> 01:46:05

I think it was found

01:46:06 --> 01:46:08

the brother's restroom, sir. It should be for

01:46:08 --> 01:46:08

a brother.

01:46:09 --> 01:46:10

Oh, this is a very good question. If

01:46:10 --> 01:46:13

you would please come and, pick it up.

01:46:13 --> 01:46:14

You know one thing you did,

01:46:15 --> 01:46:17

good today? Yeah. I didn't talk about Florence

01:46:17 --> 01:46:17

Kansas.

01:46:19 --> 01:46:20

It's my own town.

01:46:26 --> 01:46:28

Purdue is very nice. It's my alma mater.

01:46:28 --> 01:46:29

He's working.

01:46:32 --> 01:46:33

Oh, I love Purdue.

01:46:33 --> 01:46:35

Purdue. The boilermakers.

01:46:36 --> 01:46:37

Let me see. This,

01:46:39 --> 01:46:40

this note says

01:46:40 --> 01:46:42

many African American

01:46:43 --> 01:46:45

many African Americans are influenced,

01:46:47 --> 01:46:49

and become Muslims through nationalism.

01:46:50 --> 01:46:51

What do you believe will be a formidable

01:46:52 --> 01:46:53

influence to lead

01:46:54 --> 01:46:56

Euro Americans to Islam here in America?

01:46:57 --> 01:46:59

They can't all stumble into it by accident.

01:47:00 --> 01:47:02

Is this true? Can you explain the question?

01:47:02 --> 01:47:04

Well, the question is is that

01:47:05 --> 01:47:06

many,

01:47:08 --> 01:47:10

African American Muslims, if if I understand this

01:47:10 --> 01:47:11

correctly,

01:47:12 --> 01:47:13

have been

01:47:14 --> 01:47:17

one of the motivations that gets

01:47:18 --> 01:47:21

African American people in America interested in Islam

01:47:21 --> 01:47:22

is

01:47:22 --> 01:47:24

there's a number of issues, but it seems

01:47:24 --> 01:47:26

to indicate that and I hope you could

01:47:26 --> 01:47:28

you'll correct me if I'm wrong. So, sort

01:47:28 --> 01:47:28

of

01:47:29 --> 01:47:30

searching for a cultural,

01:47:31 --> 01:47:35

identity background. Number 1. Number 2, it's also

01:47:35 --> 01:47:37

very much a movement in the black American

01:47:37 --> 01:47:39

community, in the,

01:47:39 --> 01:47:40

Islam.

01:47:41 --> 01:47:42

And so,

01:47:42 --> 01:47:44

many African Americans

01:47:44 --> 01:47:47

see that as a real viable

01:47:47 --> 01:47:48

movement and option.

01:47:50 --> 01:47:51

More or less. Am I right or wrong?

01:47:51 --> 01:47:53

I'm not a black Afri I'm not an

01:47:53 --> 01:47:55

African American, so it's difficult for me to

01:47:56 --> 01:47:58

to be quite accurate about. But it's something

01:47:58 --> 01:48:01

for that effect. There's strong motivation within that

01:48:01 --> 01:48:03

community to consider Islam,

01:48:04 --> 01:48:04

right?

01:48:04 --> 01:48:06

As an alternative way of life.

01:48:09 --> 01:48:10

And it's a strong alternative.

01:48:11 --> 01:48:12

And there's a considerable

01:48:12 --> 01:48:13

community.

01:48:15 --> 01:48:17

But in the you'll notice that,

01:48:17 --> 01:48:20

there are very few European American Muslims

01:48:21 --> 01:48:23

and most of enter leave.

01:48:26 --> 01:48:26

What

01:48:27 --> 01:48:29

would be some way What would be a

01:48:29 --> 01:48:32

formidable influence similar to the one I just

01:48:32 --> 01:48:34

mentioned for the African American community?

01:48:34 --> 01:48:36

What would be a formal influence

01:48:37 --> 01:48:39

on American Muslims? I mean, Americans to get

01:48:39 --> 01:48:40

them to

01:48:40 --> 01:48:42

think about Islam

01:48:42 --> 01:48:43

as

01:48:44 --> 01:48:46

a as, you know, to really consider it

01:48:46 --> 01:48:47

seriously.

01:48:49 --> 01:48:51

That's a difficult question. I haven't really thought

01:48:51 --> 01:48:52

about it

01:49:01 --> 01:49:02

average

01:49:02 --> 01:49:06

European American sees himself as this is his

01:49:06 --> 01:49:06

culture.

01:49:07 --> 01:49:08

It's a prejudicial

01:49:08 --> 01:49:09

position,

01:49:10 --> 01:49:11

but he sees this as

01:49:12 --> 01:49:15

his. America was founded by his forefathers.

01:49:15 --> 01:49:17

They may have had to practically wipe out

01:49:17 --> 01:49:19

the American Indian population to do it, but

01:49:19 --> 01:49:22

he sees it as his structure.

01:49:23 --> 01:49:25

He sees it as a superior structure.

01:49:26 --> 01:49:28

He sees it as an intellectual leader.

01:49:28 --> 01:49:31

He sees that the European American is superior

01:49:31 --> 01:49:32

in his mind.

01:49:34 --> 01:49:35

So it's very hard

01:49:36 --> 01:49:37

to get

01:49:37 --> 01:49:39

him or her

01:49:39 --> 01:49:41

to take a close look at Islam. Because

01:49:41 --> 01:49:43

he is he or she has already put

01:49:43 --> 01:49:45

it in their mind that we have we're

01:49:45 --> 01:49:46

apparently superior.

01:49:47 --> 01:49:49

What do I need another system for? We're

01:49:49 --> 01:49:50

leading the world.

01:49:50 --> 01:49:52

Why do I have to consider Islam?

01:49:52 --> 01:49:55

Look at these dictatorships in Muslim lands.

01:49:56 --> 01:49:56

We have freedom

01:49:58 --> 01:50:01

here. Look, they're depending on our intellectual achievements

01:50:02 --> 01:50:03

to improve their countries.

01:50:04 --> 01:50:06

We're sending our scholars over there. We have

01:50:06 --> 01:50:07

great scholars.

01:50:08 --> 01:50:09

And he sees them as

01:50:10 --> 01:50:13

European American mostly, or European strongly European American

01:50:13 --> 01:50:15

influence. So this strong feeling of superiority

01:50:16 --> 01:50:18

is difficult to get them to consider Islam

01:50:18 --> 01:50:19

as a

01:50:19 --> 01:50:20

seriously.

01:50:22 --> 01:50:22

Now

01:50:23 --> 01:50:24

there was a famous

01:50:24 --> 01:50:26

western scholar of religion

01:50:26 --> 01:50:27

called

01:50:27 --> 01:50:28

C. G.

01:50:29 --> 01:50:31

Jung, and he once wrote something that is

01:50:31 --> 01:50:32

extremely true.

01:50:34 --> 01:50:34

That

01:50:36 --> 01:50:37

the ideas

01:50:37 --> 01:50:39

of the scholars, I told this to one

01:50:39 --> 01:50:40

brother today,

01:50:41 --> 01:50:42

eventually become

01:50:43 --> 01:50:43

the ideas

01:50:44 --> 01:50:45

of the

01:50:46 --> 01:50:49

masses. If you want to convince a dominant

01:50:49 --> 01:50:50

culture

01:50:51 --> 01:50:51

of something

01:50:52 --> 01:50:53

you have to convince

01:50:53 --> 01:50:56

their scholars, their intellectual leaders.

01:50:58 --> 01:51:00

So if you want to win

01:51:00 --> 01:51:01

to get

01:51:01 --> 01:51:02

European American

01:51:03 --> 01:51:06

Americans to seriously consider this is this religion,

01:51:07 --> 01:51:09

you have to challenge them intellectually.

01:51:11 --> 01:51:13

You have to show that this religion

01:51:15 --> 01:51:18

deserves to be considered on an intellectual level.

01:51:19 --> 01:51:20

You have to show them and that's why

01:51:20 --> 01:51:23

I gave give speeches about questions of faith

01:51:23 --> 01:51:25

and reason. Questions about Islam

01:51:26 --> 01:51:28

and philosophical problems.

01:51:28 --> 01:51:31

Questions about Islam and Western objections to religion.

01:51:32 --> 01:51:34

Because I think that if we are ever

01:51:36 --> 01:51:36

to

01:51:36 --> 01:51:37

get

01:51:37 --> 01:51:41

European American culture to seriously consider this religion,

01:51:41 --> 01:51:43

or Western European culture to seriously consider it

01:51:43 --> 01:51:46

a religion, or even Japanese culture to seriously

01:51:46 --> 01:51:49

consider the religion, Or even most cultures, because

01:51:49 --> 01:51:51

most are now have are very anxious to

01:51:51 --> 01:51:53

adopt western culture.

01:51:53 --> 01:51:55

If we're going to do that, then we're

01:51:55 --> 01:51:58

gonna have to make a scholarly intellectual case

01:51:58 --> 01:51:58

for the religion.

01:51:59 --> 01:52:01

And that means producing

01:52:02 --> 01:52:02

real

01:52:02 --> 01:52:03

scholars

01:52:04 --> 01:52:06

who could relate to people in the West

01:52:07 --> 01:52:09

in ways that they could relate to.

01:52:09 --> 01:52:11

With the same critical standards,

01:52:12 --> 01:52:12

the same

01:52:13 --> 01:52:14

attempt at objectivity,

01:52:15 --> 01:52:16

the same compelling

01:52:16 --> 01:52:18

type of case,

01:52:18 --> 01:52:19

same scrutiny,

01:52:19 --> 01:52:20

criticism,

01:52:20 --> 01:52:22

etcetera. I know that type of scholarship is

01:52:22 --> 01:52:24

always culturally biased. That's

01:52:24 --> 01:52:26

and to some extent unavoidable.

01:52:26 --> 01:52:28

But at least the attempt is usually made.

01:52:28 --> 01:52:30

If we're going to do that, we're going

01:52:30 --> 01:52:31

to have to win this case intellectually,

01:52:32 --> 01:52:34

which means that our children, because I don't

01:52:34 --> 01:52:36

think this generation could do it very well,

01:52:36 --> 01:52:38

we have to hope our children produce that

01:52:38 --> 01:52:41

type of scholar. That they become educated,

01:52:41 --> 01:52:43

that they are both American and Muslim, and

01:52:43 --> 01:52:45

that they could take this case to the

01:52:45 --> 01:52:46

halls of learning

01:52:48 --> 01:52:49

because that will then influence the culture.

01:52:50 --> 01:52:53

Influence the culture. There's currently political correct movement

01:52:53 --> 01:52:54

in the United States.

01:52:55 --> 01:52:57

These were ideas held by university professors for

01:52:57 --> 01:52:58

the last 50 years.

01:52:59 --> 01:53:00

It takes time.

01:53:01 --> 01:53:03

And if Muslims are gonna have an effect

01:53:03 --> 01:53:05

they're gonna have to win that case there.

01:53:05 --> 01:53:07

We have to produce writers, we have to

01:53:07 --> 01:53:09

produce intellectuals, we have to produce scholars.

01:53:10 --> 01:53:12

We have to start doing this job seriously.

01:53:12 --> 01:53:14

Getting up and screaming about our religion and

01:53:14 --> 01:53:16

cheerleading is not gonna take us very far.

01:53:17 --> 01:53:20

Okay. Thank thank you for that beautiful question.

01:53:20 --> 01:53:22

The last question is and I'll stop with

01:53:22 --> 01:53:23

this. You don't want me to do this

01:53:23 --> 01:53:27

question? No. You started it. Okay. When we

01:53:27 --> 01:53:29

give dawah to non Muslims,

01:53:31 --> 01:53:33

how can we avoid falling into con the

01:53:33 --> 01:53:34

common trap of being defensive?

01:53:35 --> 01:53:38

And sometimes even apologetic about our certain aspects

01:53:38 --> 01:53:39

of Islam?

01:53:40 --> 01:53:42

What is the ultimate purpose of Dua in

01:53:42 --> 01:53:42

your opinion?

01:53:45 --> 01:53:47

Well, I'll just say briefly. I've never really

01:53:47 --> 01:53:48

set out to

01:53:49 --> 01:53:50

convert anyone.

01:53:51 --> 01:53:53

Because, personally from my own experience, I know

01:53:53 --> 01:53:56

that I never have converted anybody to any

01:53:56 --> 01:53:58

to to Islam in my life.

01:54:00 --> 01:54:02

Because we don't convert to Islam.

01:54:03 --> 01:54:04

God

01:54:04 --> 01:54:04

guides.

01:54:06 --> 01:54:07

But our job is to deliver

01:54:08 --> 01:54:10

the perspective as sincerely,

01:54:10 --> 01:54:13

honestly, as accurately as we can.

01:54:13 --> 01:54:16

I think we fall into problems of apologeticism.

01:54:16 --> 01:54:19

I think we fall into various traps, defensive

01:54:20 --> 01:54:21

traps, by

01:54:21 --> 01:54:23

giving ourselves too much credit.

01:54:24 --> 01:54:26

We assume that if we have the right

01:54:26 --> 01:54:27

strategy,

01:54:28 --> 01:54:30

if we address the right issue, etcetera, etcetera,

01:54:30 --> 01:54:32

etcetera, will

01:54:32 --> 01:54:35

somehow, within our power, win this person over.

01:54:36 --> 01:54:37

But, actually, I think the most I'm sorry.

01:54:37 --> 01:54:39

I won't be able to take that question.

01:54:39 --> 01:54:41

I think the most effective thing we could

01:54:41 --> 01:54:42

do is

01:54:42 --> 01:54:43

sincerely

01:54:44 --> 01:54:45

and honestly

01:54:45 --> 01:54:46

express our

01:54:47 --> 01:54:48

living of the religion,

01:54:49 --> 01:54:49

our experience

01:54:50 --> 01:54:51

of the religion. Because most of us are

01:54:51 --> 01:54:54

not scholars, but we do have a lit

01:54:54 --> 01:54:56

a very rich experience of faith.

01:54:57 --> 01:54:59

If we sincerely and honestly share that with

01:54:59 --> 01:55:00

others,

01:55:00 --> 01:55:02

with no punches pulled,

01:55:02 --> 01:55:03

but

01:55:03 --> 01:55:06

being respectful of the people's opinion and their

01:55:06 --> 01:55:06

mentality,

01:55:07 --> 01:55:09

I think that's the most successful. If you

01:55:09 --> 01:55:11

remember my st- that story I told you

01:55:11 --> 01:55:12

about when I converted to Islam,

01:55:13 --> 01:55:15

They were talking to me about thick issues.

01:55:15 --> 01:55:17

They were talking to me about punishment in

01:55:17 --> 01:55:19

the grave. They were talking about believe me,

01:55:19 --> 01:55:21

if they kept along those lines I wouldn't

01:55:21 --> 01:55:22

be a Muslim today.

01:55:22 --> 01:55:25

What was the question that influenced me?

01:55:25 --> 01:55:28

What is your relationship to God?

01:55:29 --> 01:55:30

Suddenly all their strategizing

01:55:31 --> 01:55:31

stopped.

01:55:33 --> 01:55:35

And this guy just lowered his head and

01:55:35 --> 01:55:36

pulled out from his heart

01:55:37 --> 01:55:39

his most sincerest and deepest

01:55:40 --> 01:55:43

feelings about himself and God. That moved me.

01:55:44 --> 01:55:45

That was the catalyst.

01:55:47 --> 01:55:48

I think if you when you could reach

01:55:48 --> 01:55:50

that level of sincerity and

01:55:57 --> 01:55:59

not they're not fooled. People are are not

01:55:59 --> 01:56:02

easily fooled. They know when you're trying to

01:56:02 --> 01:56:02

convert

01:56:04 --> 01:56:06

them. But if you just sincerely and honestly

01:56:06 --> 01:56:07

share your perceptions and your experience

01:56:09 --> 01:56:11

with no effort to try to win this

01:56:11 --> 01:56:13

person over but leaving that up to God,

01:56:13 --> 01:56:14

I think you'll

01:56:15 --> 01:56:17

be you'll benefit humanity much better and benefit

01:56:17 --> 01:56:19

yourself much better. I'm sorry this took so

01:56:19 --> 01:56:22

long. I thought it was an important question.

01:56:22 --> 01:56:24

I thank you so much. I'm very tired.

01:56:24 --> 01:56:25

You're very tired.

01:56:25 --> 01:56:26

Assalamu alaikum.

01:56:27 --> 01:56:28

Have a good night.

01:56:31 --> 01:56:32

Sis,

01:56:33 --> 01:56:34

and then,

01:56:35 --> 01:56:37

we'll we'll Will tomorrow be okay?

01:56:37 --> 01:56:38

Inshallah.

01:56:39 --> 01:56:41

And will you have the hamma for fajr

01:56:41 --> 01:56:42

prayer at 5

01:56:43 --> 01:56:43

45?

01:56:44 --> 01:56:46

I'll be close so that the people go

01:56:46 --> 01:56:47

and then you

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