Jeffrey Lang – Removing The Barriers318

Jeffrey Lang
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AI: Summary ©

The speakers emphasize the importance of learning Arabic writing and practicing it in learning about Islam, as it is a natural choice for Muslim participants. They stress the need for acceptance and language translation, and the importance of conversion to Islam and women's roles in political agenda. The speakers also address concerns about religious "avierlessempours" and the difficulty of reaching them, as well as the pressure on Muslims to change their positions and the pressure on American media to put Islam in a bad light. They emphasize trusting God and not settling for their own views, and emphasize the importance of trusting God and not settling for their own views.

AI: Summary ©

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			Oh,
		
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			well, let me check. Hamid,
		
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			deliver a watch.
		
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			Don't forget. So I'm gonna say this.
		
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			Okay. It's Kansas time. K. So it's really
		
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			10 of 6 5 to 6.
		
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			Again, today, I have the pleasure to introduce
		
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			to you doctor Jeffrey Lang.
		
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			Like we said yesterday, he's a professor of
		
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			math at the University of Kansas.
		
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			Also, he's been involved in Islamic work for
		
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			a very long time.
		
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			And another thing we'd we'd like to mention
		
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			that
		
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			he does not like much publicity,
		
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			so keep that in mind. And today,
		
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			we have the doctor Jamal Badawi microphone
		
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			and the doctor Jeffrey Lang microphone. It's even
		
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			too tall for me. With that, I'd like
		
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			to welcome doctor Jeffrey Lang.
		
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			No. You could. That was good.
		
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			Nice job.
		
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			He's a little too okay. I think he's
		
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			my
		
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			job. This is very comfortable today.
		
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			Now I don't have to lean way. I'm
		
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			not used to this. I'm used to having
		
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			to lean forward like this.
		
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			In about 10 years from now, I'll be
		
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			walking around like this.
		
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			When,
		
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			brother Hamid, the vice president of ISNA,
		
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			called me a few weeks ago and asked
		
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			me to give this lecture and said, what
		
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			do you have in mind?
		
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			He said, I want you to discuss the
		
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			things that Muslims do.
		
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			That Muslims do
		
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			that present barriers of communication
		
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			between themselves
		
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			and the non Muslim culture that surrounds them.
		
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			Because, you know, many Muslims say that the
		
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			press does a lot to misrepresent is often
		
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			misrepresents our religion.
		
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			We feel sometimes that,
		
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			it's almost a conspiracy,
		
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			perhaps because it's so frequent and that Muslims
		
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			are portrayed in such a demonized fashion in
		
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			the press.
		
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			And so we often think that the
		
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			that there are always enemies of Islam out
		
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			there out to
		
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			misrepresent and just and to destroy
		
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			the opportunity for Muslims to communicate their message
		
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			in America.
		
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			Sometimes I think, I often feel I use
		
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			I feel that these fears are often sometimes
		
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			exaggerated.
		
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			And I also feel that sometimes we Muslims
		
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			do things that
		
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			make it difficult for others
		
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			to relate to our religion.
		
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			But when brother Hammond asked me to discuss
		
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			this topic, I said, please, how do I
		
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			give it to somebody else?
		
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			I said, give it to somebody else who
		
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			has greater respect and authority in our community
		
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			like doctor Jamal Bedawi, who I greatly respect,
		
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			Siraj Mahaj, Hamza Youssef,
		
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			any of those who I think the community
		
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			would tend to trust more because
		
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			I'm,
		
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			sort of somebody who seems to always be
		
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			pushing the limits
		
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			of things. And maybe that's the role I'm
		
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			supposed to play. But
		
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			but in any case,
		
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			I really didn't wanna discuss this subject at
		
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			all.
		
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			I want to discuss the things that Muslims
		
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			do,
		
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			that non Muslims in America have a difficult
		
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			time
		
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			relating to their religion, Have a difficult time
		
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			thinking of their religion as a viable religious
		
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			option.
		
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			In the process, I'll mention things that are
		
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			dear to many Muslims,
		
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			behaviors, practices, and ideas.
		
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			And when I mention them, I'm not saying
		
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			that Muslims necessarily must get rid of them.
		
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			I'm only saying that
		
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			when Hamid asked me to do this lecture,
		
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			I thought I would just present those behaviors
		
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			of Muslims,
		
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			good or bad, however you see it,
		
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			that present
		
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			barriers
		
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			to non Muslims.
		
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			Of course, I'm
		
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			I will the the major theme of this
		
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			lecture is I want us to consider whether
		
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			these things are all essential to Islam or
		
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			to what degree they are essential to Islam.
		
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			Because if they're not essential to the religion,
		
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			if they are somewhat optional,
		
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			and they're presenting barriers to others considering this
		
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			religion,
		
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			however laudatory the acts may be,
		
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			then we have to weigh that
		
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			into consideration when we think of continuing some
		
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			of these activities.
		
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			So this is just food for thought.
		
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			Not condemning anything or really enjoying very much.
		
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			It's just food for thought. I'm gonna try
		
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			to single out some of the things Muslims
		
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			do and make it difficult for others to
		
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			relate to our religion.
		
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			First thing Muslims do,
		
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			there's a definite failure to understand
		
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			the non Muslim
		
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			American
		
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			or Western audience.
		
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			The 2 communities talk to each other on
		
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			entirely different levels
		
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			and there's very little communication taking place.
		
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			What am I talking about?
		
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			Well, Muslims tend to speak about religion
		
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			in very absolute and idealistic terms.
		
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			Muslims talk about the true religion and false
		
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			religions
		
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			or less true religions or religions that are
		
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			contaminated or corrupted.
		
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			They'll talk about the one true religion. Of
		
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			course, their own. They'll talk about morality and
		
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			speak about it in objective terms, like there
		
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			is good and there is evil. There are
		
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			acts that are morally
		
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			right because God has ordained them and those
		
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			that are not because he has disapproved
		
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			them. They talk about even amongst themselves within
		
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			their own community, they'll often talk about true
		
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			Muslims as opposed to false Muslims, real Muslims
		
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			as fake Muslims
		
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			or
		
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			hypocritical Muslims. This one is a true believer.
		
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			This one is not a true believer. Oftentimes,
		
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			they'll do this even when it's a difference
		
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			in interpretation.
		
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			2 sincere Muslims will sincerely interpret things in
		
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			different ways. Each one will label the other
		
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			one not a true Muslim.
		
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			So Muslims have a tendency to speak about
		
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			religion in very concrete,
		
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			very objective,
		
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			very ideal
		
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			terms and absolute terms.
		
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			The non Muslim audience,
		
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			and I'm not condemning it, it's just a
		
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			reality, The non Muslim audience in America and
		
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			Europe tend to view religions
		
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			in relative terms.
		
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			Of course, Christian fundamentalists might talk of the
		
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			true religion and false and all the rest
		
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			are false religions or this is the only
		
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			way. But you'll find that the majority of
		
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			Americans and Europeans don't think of religion in
		
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			those terms.
		
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			The religious people,
		
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			you'll hear them talk about religions in relative
		
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			terms. My religion, I think, is right for
		
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			me. I think your religion is right for
		
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			you.
		
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			My religion, Christianity, is right for people of
		
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			this culture, but I could see where
		
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			Islam is very good for people of the
		
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			Middle East.
		
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			I cannot relate to your religion, but I
		
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			don't think that it's necessarily wrong. This is
		
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			the way you'll hear many westerners speak. They'll
		
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			see religion in relative terms.
		
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			They won't think there is one right path.
		
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			You'll hear many, many Americans say, I think
		
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			all religions say pretty much the same thing.
		
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			They all teach pretty much the same thing.
		
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			And that you should find the one that
		
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			best suits your personality and your environment and
		
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			your needs
		
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			and your cultural background.
		
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			Many Americans believe that morality is a subjective
		
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			issue.
		
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			What's right in one time and place may
		
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			not be right in another time and place.
		
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			Morality changes. Many agnostics and atheists will say
		
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			that morality is conditioned by the human situation.
		
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			And so the 2 audience oftentimes when they're
		
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			communicating with one another, even though they're using
		
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			the same turn out terminology,
		
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			their understanding of that that that terminology, their
		
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			use of it is in entirely different planes.
		
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			Very little communication is taking place.
		
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			The Muslim approach to the non Muslim population.
		
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			I'm gonna convince the non Muslims that my
		
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			theology
		
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			is more coherent and makes more sense than
		
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			their theology.
		
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			My system of belief in God has fewer
		
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			contradictions,
		
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			is sounder
		
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			rationally
		
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			than any other system on earth.
		
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			They also wanna convince the non Muslim that
		
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			my scripture has more integrity than any source
		
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			that your religion depends on.
		
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			My scripture, the Quran, has the greatest integrity.
		
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			All the others are somewhat contaminated.
		
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			The Muslim is convinced
		
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			that he could convince, say, a Christian, that
		
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			the Koran
		
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			is truer or is more divine in from
		
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			the standpoint of revelation
		
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			than the bible. If it is perfect
		
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			and pure and the Christian
		
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			scriptures and Jewish scriptures are somewhat contaminated,
		
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			He feels if he could convince the non
		
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			Muslim the Christian or the Jewish person of
		
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			this,
		
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			and if you could convince him that his
		
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			theology makes more sense, his concept of God
		
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			and our service to him, if his makes
		
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			more sense than the non Muslim,
		
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			then the non Muslim should immediately come over
		
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			to Islam.
		
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			And yet he's stunned to find he or
		
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			she is stunned to find that oftentimes a
		
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			non Muslim will say, you know, I think
		
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			your religion makes a lot of sense, more
		
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			more sense than mine.
		
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			Yes. I give you that, you know. And
		
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			remember there was a debate taking place in
		
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			Chicago,
		
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			and the Muslims were used to debating Christian
		
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			fundamentalists because they think in very concrete, absolute,
		
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			idealistic terms.
		
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			When those two groups meet, you notice and
		
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			I think I'm being honest and and unbiased
		
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			when I say that. The Muslims always seem
		
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			to destroy their opponents.
		
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			But when they debate with, say, Episcopalians
		
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			or Catholic
		
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			theologians theologians. I underlined
		
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			theologians. Or people from the Church of England,
		
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			Anglicans. They run into entirely different
		
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			and confusing situation.
		
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			I remember once a Muslim panelist debating with
		
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			a Christian panel,
		
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			and the Christian said, yeah. Yeah. The Quran
		
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			is much is is, you know, nothing but
		
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			the words received by prophet Muhammad, peace be
		
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			upon him, although they didn't say that, under
		
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			what he assumed was divine revelation. It contains
		
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			nothing but those
		
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			very
		
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			much mixed with human human human efforts. And
		
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			in
		
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			very much mixed with human human human efforts
		
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			and interpretation
		
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			and and editing and so on.
		
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			And And then the Muslim said, yes. Yes.
		
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			But, you know, you guys believe in the
		
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			trinity, and and it might not even be
		
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			true. And the Christians said, yes. It might
		
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			not be true. It's just a dogma. It's
		
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			a theory. It might not be true in
		
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			fact.
		
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			And they didn't know what to do.
		
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			There was no more room to argue anymore.
		
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			The Christians said, yes. But we still feel
		
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			we have a valid religion
		
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			and that our religion teaches has many good
		
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			teachings, and you guys need to improve,
		
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			and and that we are gonna gain from
		
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			this experience, and you're gonna gain from this
		
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			experience. And the Muslim panel is confused
		
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			because the 2 of them are arguing on
		
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			totally different planes. The Christians are thinking, you
		
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			have a valid religion. We have a valid
		
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			religion. You have some things that are superior.
		
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			We have some things that are superior.
		
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			What type of things
		
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			they must have thought?
		
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			We have the better theology. We have the
		
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			better scripture. We're better. That's it. Come on
		
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			over.
		
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			But they were thinking along an entirely different
		
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			terms, and this dumbfounds many Muslims.
		
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			What are they thinking about?
		
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			But in fact, for many westerners Westerners, theology
		
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			and scripture
		
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			are not very important at all.
		
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			Most Christians and Jews, and I mean by
		
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			far most,
		
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			95%
		
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			at least have never
		
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			read the Bible in totality.
		
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			Many of them have not read more than
		
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			a few passage of it passages of it
		
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			in their entire life, if at all.
		
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			The Bible, really, in the life of most
		
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			westerners, doesn't play a major role in their
		
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			faith,
		
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			Neither does theology.
		
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			Theology is something for the scholars, for the
		
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			theologians, for those eggheads that sit at universities.
		
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			They're not for the common man. He doesn't
		
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			care.
		
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			Common Christian just thinks
		
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			and goes to his church because he feels
		
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			that that is the community where he could
		
00:13:28 --> 00:13:29
			develop spiritually.
		
00:13:31 --> 00:13:32
			He looks for a church and he might
		
00:13:32 --> 00:13:34
			go from one to another to another and
		
00:13:34 --> 00:13:36
			enter this form of Christianity and that until
		
00:13:36 --> 00:13:39
			he finds a brand of Christianity that feels
		
00:13:39 --> 00:13:40
			suits his personality,
		
00:13:40 --> 00:13:42
			that helps him grow spiritually,
		
00:13:42 --> 00:13:44
			that helps him become a better person, that
		
00:13:44 --> 00:13:48
			helps him develop positive attitude towards his fellow
		
00:13:48 --> 00:13:48
			man,
		
00:13:49 --> 00:13:51
			that makes him a better human being.
		
00:13:53 --> 00:13:55
			He might say, okay. You have a superior
		
00:13:56 --> 00:13:58
			theology. You have superior scripture. I have a
		
00:13:58 --> 00:13:58
			superior community.
		
00:14:00 --> 00:14:02
			I have a superior way of living.
		
00:14:02 --> 00:14:04
			I have a superior concept of life.
		
00:14:05 --> 00:14:06
			My people are bad.
		
00:14:07 --> 00:14:09
			As far as I'm concerned, my people, my
		
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			community, this community I found is better for
		
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			me.
		
00:14:14 --> 00:14:16
			It brings out the best in me spiritually.
		
00:14:17 --> 00:14:19
			I feel closer to God in this community.
		
00:14:19 --> 00:14:22
			I feel very distant from God in your
		
00:14:22 --> 00:14:24
			community. Or if I were to enter your
		
00:14:24 --> 00:14:25
			community,
		
00:14:25 --> 00:14:27
			I would feel totally out of place.
		
00:14:29 --> 00:14:32
			So while the Muslim argues on this very
		
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			absolute level, the non Muslim is thinking on
		
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			this other level usually. There's always those few
		
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			idealistic
		
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			westerners
		
00:14:39 --> 00:14:41
			who when they read the Quran,
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:44
			they get so captured by it, so convinced
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46
			of its truth, they convert.
		
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			Those people are rare.
		
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			There's not many eggheads like that in the
		
00:14:53 --> 00:14:54
			non Muslim population.
		
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			There's not many people like that.
		
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			Most people don't operate that way.
		
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			Okay.
		
00:15:04 --> 00:15:06
			And that sort of sets me sets up
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:08
			the the main topics I wanna discuss right
		
00:15:08 --> 00:15:09
			now.
		
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			So if the non Muslim looks at religion
		
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			in those terms, thinks more about what type
		
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			of community you have, what type of people
		
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			you have, which community is more humane,
		
00:15:21 --> 00:15:23
			Which community is more suited to the western
		
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			mentality and experience? Which community can I enter
		
00:15:27 --> 00:15:28
			and grow more as a person and spiritually
		
00:15:28 --> 00:15:29
			in? If he thinks in those terms, then
		
00:15:29 --> 00:15:30
			what
		
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			Are
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:40
			Are we building barriers
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:42
			between ourselves
		
00:15:42 --> 00:15:43
			and the non Muslim population?
		
00:15:45 --> 00:15:47
			Are there barriers? Yes. There will always be
		
00:15:47 --> 00:15:49
			barriers. We have a unique religion. There are
		
00:15:49 --> 00:15:50
			definitely gonna be barriers.
		
00:15:51 --> 00:15:53
			But are we constructing some barriers that need
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:55
			not be there? I think we have to
		
00:15:55 --> 00:15:56
			examine ourselves very critically
		
00:15:58 --> 00:15:58
			on that question.
		
00:16:00 --> 00:16:01
			And like I said, some of the what
		
00:16:01 --> 00:16:03
			I'm about to say, you'll agree with. Some
		
00:16:03 --> 00:16:05
			you'll be disagree disagree with. I would just
		
00:16:05 --> 00:16:06
			like to see, someday,
		
00:16:06 --> 00:16:09
			Muslim scholars in general start to talk about
		
00:16:09 --> 00:16:10
			these topics.
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:13
			Personally, I don't feel very qualified to do
		
00:16:13 --> 00:16:14
			it, but I don't see where anybody else
		
00:16:14 --> 00:16:15
			is doing it.
		
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			Because nobody wants an audience to dislike them.
		
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			Nobody wants to suddenly be run out of
		
00:16:21 --> 00:16:23
			town, although I wouldn't mind. I'm I don't
		
00:16:23 --> 00:16:25
			like public speaking. But in but in any
		
00:16:25 --> 00:16:26
			case,
		
00:16:27 --> 00:16:28
			I think that the majority of the members
		
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			of our community feel that these are very,
		
00:16:31 --> 00:16:34
			what they call, delicate, sensitive topics that we
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:35
			shouldn't talk about.
		
00:16:36 --> 00:16:37
			We're not ready for it yet. But
		
00:16:39 --> 00:16:41
			on the other hand, I think maybe we
		
00:16:41 --> 00:16:42
			are. So I'm gonna give it a shot.
		
00:16:43 --> 00:16:44
			And you probably won't get too angry at
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:46
			me, although God only knows and we'll soon
		
00:16:46 --> 00:16:47
			find out.
		
00:16:49 --> 00:16:52
			There are 3 main perceptional barriers
		
00:16:53 --> 00:16:53
			that exist
		
00:16:54 --> 00:16:54
			between
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:55
			Muslims
		
00:16:56 --> 00:16:57
			and non Muslims,
		
00:16:57 --> 00:16:59
			between Muslims and the western culture.
		
00:17:00 --> 00:17:03
			And these barriers go back almost almost, but
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:04
			not quite 1400
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:05
			years.
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:08
			And these three perceptions are as old almost
		
00:17:08 --> 00:17:09
			as
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:12
			the beginnings of our religion
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:14
			in the 1st day of the Hijra.
		
00:17:15 --> 00:17:15
			They are
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:17
			Islam is
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:19
			an Arab religion
		
00:17:19 --> 00:17:22
			or Islam is there's several versions of this.
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:25
			Islam is a foreign religion or Islam is
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:26
			a Middle Eastern religion.
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:29
			That is appropriate for Arabs, appropriate for Middle
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:31
			Eastern, very
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:34
			appropriate for foreigners, not appropriate for Americans.
		
00:17:36 --> 00:17:37
			Now
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:40
			and they see see that in exclusive terms.
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:43
			Of course, you know there are many references
		
00:17:43 --> 00:17:45
			in the Quran to the universal character of
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:46
			our faith.
		
00:17:47 --> 00:17:49
			And there are many addresses and exhortations in
		
00:17:49 --> 00:17:51
			the Quran to all mankind. Here's just a
		
00:17:51 --> 00:17:52
			sampling.
		
00:17:52 --> 00:17:54
			And we sent you
		
00:17:54 --> 00:17:55
			to mankind,
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:56
			to humankind,
		
00:17:57 --> 00:17:58
			as a messenger.
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:01
			And god is sufficient as a witness. And
		
00:18:01 --> 00:18:03
			in the 4th Surah, the 170th
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:05
			verse, oh man, oh humankind,
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:08
			the messenger has truly come to you with
		
00:18:08 --> 00:18:10
			truth from your lord. So believe it is
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:13
			better for you. Another surah, say, oh, human
		
00:18:13 --> 00:18:15
			beings, surely I am the messenger of god
		
00:18:15 --> 00:18:17
			to you all. Here's another one. This is
		
00:18:17 --> 00:18:19
			a message to humankind that they may be
		
00:18:19 --> 00:18:22
			worn thereby and that they and that they
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:24
			may know that he alone is one god
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:26
			and that persons of understanding
		
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			may bear it in mind. And we haven't
		
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			sent you it
		
00:18:30 --> 00:18:32
			not except as a bearer of good news,
		
00:18:32 --> 00:18:35
			as an and as a warner to all
		
00:18:35 --> 00:18:35
			humankind,
		
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			but most people do not know.
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:41
			And there are many similar such references in
		
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			the Quran.
		
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			Now,
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:46
			of course, prophet Mohammed's
		
00:18:46 --> 00:18:47
			immediate audience,
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:49
			peace be upon him, was the Arabs.
		
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			And as the Quran explains, this revelation is
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:54
			naturally in Arabic.
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:00
			The Jewish and Christian opponents used to say,
		
00:19:00 --> 00:19:02
			why hasn't this been revealed in
		
00:19:02 --> 00:19:04
			a revelational language?
		
00:19:04 --> 00:19:07
			To them, that would be Aramaic or Hebrew,
		
00:19:07 --> 00:19:09
			something that their scriptures were in.
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:11
			The Quran
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:14
			answered them almost as if they were foolish.
		
00:19:15 --> 00:19:16
			We never sent
		
00:19:17 --> 00:19:17
			a messenger
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:20
			to a people except in their own tongue.
		
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			We reveal this in Arabic so that you
		
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			would understand.
		
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			Who's it talking to? The Arabs.
		
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			We're not gonna reveal in Aramaic or something
		
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			else.
		
00:19:31 --> 00:19:33
			The Quran gives a very natural explanation of
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:34
			it.
		
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			The unprecedented
		
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			success that the early Muslim community had in
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:42
			protecting and preserving that revelation in its original
		
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			language, and this was unprecedented in history.
		
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			The tremendous success they had in preserving that
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:51
			revelation in its entirety and its original language
		
00:19:52 --> 00:19:55
			And the success they had in compiling thousands
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:55
			of details
		
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			about the prophet's everyday sayings and happenings
		
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			assured that Arabic and 7th century Arabian culture
		
00:20:03 --> 00:20:06
			would definitely always influence our community. That's without
		
00:20:06 --> 00:20:07
			a doubt.
		
00:20:08 --> 00:20:10
			Every new Muslim has to learn at least
		
00:20:10 --> 00:20:10
			some Arabic,
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:13
			however little, if only to participate in the
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:14
			ritual prayers.
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:17
			Since Arabic is the lingua franca, so to
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:20
			speak, of Islam. It's the universal language.
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:22
			And that's good because when we go to
		
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			Hajj and there's all these people from all
		
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			over the world, we have to pray together,
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:28
			we need to pray in some common language.
		
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			And the natural choice, since the Quran was
		
00:20:30 --> 00:20:32
			revealed in Arabic and who recited during our
		
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			rituals, is Arabic, of course.
		
00:20:36 --> 00:20:38
			And striving to develop an Islamic lifestyle in
		
00:20:39 --> 00:20:41
			America, for example. Many new Muslims also feel
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:43
			it advantageous to study Arabic grammar.
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:44
			Why?
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:46
			Well,
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:48
			first, to gain first acts firsthand access to
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:51
			the revelation and to the prophet Sunnah,
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:53
			peace be upon him, because these are the
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:56
			two primary sources of guidance for the community.
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:57
			I think we could all agree that this
		
00:20:57 --> 00:20:58
			is a very good thing.
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:03
			Although a few short passages of the Quran
		
00:21:03 --> 00:21:05
			need to be memorized in Arabic to perform
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:06
			the ritual prayer
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:09
			and more extensive knowledge of Arabic is required
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:11
			for scholarly study of Islam's textual sources,
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:14
			by no means should this imply that Islam
		
00:21:14 --> 00:21:17
			is strictly an Arabian religion or Arabic religion,
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:20
			which is a common perception in Western countries.
		
00:21:20 --> 00:21:22
			Actually, the majority of Muslims around the world
		
00:21:22 --> 00:21:24
			do not speak Arabic and are not Arabs.
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:27
			Only about 15%
		
00:21:27 --> 00:21:28
			are Arabs.
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:30
			And most, 85%,
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:32
			know virtually no Arabic.
		
00:21:33 --> 00:21:35
			Yet this false perception of Islam as an
		
00:21:35 --> 00:21:38
			Arabian religion or a Middle Eastern religion may
		
00:21:38 --> 00:21:40
			also be something of the Muslims' fault as
		
00:21:40 --> 00:21:40
			well.
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:44
			I don't know. You might disagree with me,
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:45
			but
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:48
			as one friend once said, you know, you
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:50
			converts, you seem to make much better Arabs
		
00:21:50 --> 00:21:51
			than you do Muslims.
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:56
			Middle Eastern Arabian culture appears to dominate the
		
00:21:56 --> 00:21:59
			Muslim communities of America and Europe far beyond
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:03
			what I think scholarship, ritual, and piety demand.
		
00:22:04 --> 00:22:06
			And I am I think Arabian culture is
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:08
			certainly is a rich culture and one that
		
00:22:08 --> 00:22:10
			Arabs and all of us could be rightly
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:10
			proud of.
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:14
			But at the many Islamic conferences held in
		
00:22:14 --> 00:22:16
			Western countries and the many, lectures I've seen
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:18
			and I'll just give examples at this point.
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:20
			Lectures I've attended as a non Muslim
		
00:22:21 --> 00:22:23
			and a Muslim offered to the public by
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:25
			Muslims to teach them about Islam, I noticed
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:28
			a strange thing happened. That speakers would often
		
00:22:28 --> 00:22:32
			interject Arabic expressions in words time and time
		
00:22:32 --> 00:22:34
			again into their speeches even though
		
00:22:34 --> 00:22:37
			the audience very often it consists of very
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:38
			few Arabs
		
00:22:38 --> 00:22:41
			or oftentimes even if the lecture is directed
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:44
			to a non Arabic speaking, non Muslim audience.
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:48
			I recall a lecture I attended as a
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:50
			non Muslim when I went to a university,
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:52
			and I first became interested in Islam.
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:55
			The speaker was an American convert.
		
00:22:56 --> 00:22:58
			For some reason, he was dressed in Saudi
		
00:22:58 --> 00:22:59
			Arabian dress.
		
00:23:00 --> 00:23:02
			And he continually continuously
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:05
			inserted poorly pronounced Arabic terms into his presentation
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:08
			as if the entire audience should be familiar
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:10
			with them. And this was a speech for
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:11
			a non Muslim audience. Jazakalakair,
		
00:23:15 --> 00:23:16
			and
		
00:23:21 --> 00:23:22
			and
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:24
			and for some reason. He kept saying.
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:29
			I thought that must be an Islamic term.
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:33
			What else was he saying? You know? Oh,
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:34
			just on and on. All these terms. I
		
00:23:34 --> 00:23:36
			had no idea what he was saying, InshaAllah.
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:38
			You know, I'm sitting there as a non
		
00:23:38 --> 00:23:40
			Muslim. I don't know what he's saying. You
		
00:23:40 --> 00:23:42
			know, our ummah is the best ummah because
		
00:23:42 --> 00:23:43
			we, you know, do this and that and
		
00:23:43 --> 00:23:46
			he's substitute another Arabic term. And, you know,
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:50
			and unless we practice tawhid, we'll never attain
		
00:23:50 --> 00:23:50
			a success.
		
00:23:51 --> 00:23:53
			This is for a non Muslim audience.
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:55
			I walked away that I could couldn't make
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:57
			sense. It was incoherent.
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:02
			I left the speech with a feeling that
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:03
			in order to become a Muslim, one needed
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:05
			to become an Arab or at least a
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:06
			foreigner.
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:09
			And this seems to be the message that
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:11
			many non Muslims are getting whether or not
		
00:24:11 --> 00:24:13
			the Muslim community intends to convey it.
		
00:24:14 --> 00:24:16
			I feel like shrinking behind the podium here.
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:18
			Steve Johnson,
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:21
			an American convert who used to lecture extensively
		
00:24:21 --> 00:24:23
			on Islam, once related a very nice story.
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:25
			He said that when he had converted to
		
00:24:25 --> 00:24:28
			Islam and his brother found out, he overheard
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:29
			his brother talking on the phone to a
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:31
			friend. He said, Oh, yeah. My brother, Steve,
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:32
			he went through a big change in life.
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:33
			He became an Arab.
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:40
			The identification
		
00:24:41 --> 00:24:43
			is not always hard to make.
		
00:24:44 --> 00:24:46
			And I don't mean this as an insult
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:48
			to anyone. And I know that this often
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:50
			makes us feel comfortable in the community and
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:52
			community with us. And there's many advantages to
		
00:24:52 --> 00:24:55
			the practice I'm just about to be just
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:56
			about to point out.
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:58
			And I'm not condemning it certainly.
		
00:24:59 --> 00:25:01
			But just think about how you are when
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:02
			you're a non Muslim,
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:05
			and you realize that most converts, seemingly all
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:07
			converts, take on Arabic names.
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:11
			Even though early non Arab converts to Islam,
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:12
			like Salman the Persian
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:15
			and Bilal from Ethiopia kept their non Arabic
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:16
			names
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:19
			with a tacit approval of the prophet, peace
		
00:25:19 --> 00:25:20
			be upon him.
		
00:25:21 --> 00:25:24
			There were converts to Islam who kept their
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:26
			non Arabic names. He didn't object.
		
00:25:27 --> 00:25:29
			The only time he really objected is and
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:31
			changed asked somebody to change their name, if
		
00:25:31 --> 00:25:32
			their name
		
00:25:33 --> 00:25:36
			implied something that was against the spirit of
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:36
			Islam.
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:38
			For example, if you had your name, you
		
00:25:38 --> 00:25:40
			were the slave of Manat, or you were
		
00:25:40 --> 00:25:42
			the slave of Al Uzza, or if you
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:44
			were the slave of the fire god. He'd
		
00:25:44 --> 00:25:45
			ask you to change your name.
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:50
			But Bilal was unoffensive to Islam, even though
		
00:25:50 --> 00:25:51
			it was Ethiopic.
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:54
			Salmon, even though it was Persian, he thought
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:56
			there was no problem with it.
		
00:25:57 --> 00:25:57
			Keep your name.
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:02
			I know. Believe me. Sometimes I get up
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:05
			here and I feel tremendous pressure to say,
		
00:26:05 --> 00:26:07
			here I am, Jaffa Lang.
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:15
			Once, I was in Chicago giving a lecture.
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:18
			The audience about, oh, twice this size. A
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:20
			guy gets up in the back,
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:21
			very angry. Brother.
		
00:26:22 --> 00:26:23
			And I think he said that with a
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:25
			bit of reservation. Brother,
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:29
			why don't you have a Muslim name?
		
00:26:30 --> 00:26:31
			I told him,
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:33
			I don't have a Muslim name.
		
00:26:34 --> 00:26:36
			He said to me, what Muslim in the
		
00:26:36 --> 00:26:38
			history of this great religion in the last
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:41
			1400 years, he was very eloquent, ever ever
		
00:26:41 --> 00:26:43
			had the name Jeffrey.
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:48
			I told him, you're looking at
		
00:26:51 --> 00:26:53
			him. He didn't get the point. He asked
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:55
			him again, wait, and he started screaming. The
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:57
			audience started laughing. They
		
00:26:57 --> 00:27:00
			started laughing hysterically. They got my point.
		
00:27:00 --> 00:27:02
			When I became a Muslim, Jeffrey became a
		
00:27:02 --> 00:27:04
			Muslim name. I'm a Muslim. It's a Muslim
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:05
			name by definition.
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:10
			Just like Khaled became a Muslim name. Khaled
		
00:27:10 --> 00:27:13
			became a Muslim name because Khaled became a
		
00:27:13 --> 00:27:13
			Muslim.
		
00:27:15 --> 00:27:17
			Well, as a matter of fact, I know
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:19
			one brother, American. He had a beautiful
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:22
			name,
		
00:27:23 --> 00:27:26
			birth name that goes back to Hebraic origins,
		
00:27:26 --> 00:27:28
			and it meant a gift from God. It
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:29
			was a beautiful name.
		
00:27:30 --> 00:27:32
			And he took on the name Khaled as
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:34
			a Muslim name or what he felt was
		
00:27:34 --> 00:27:36
			a Muslim name. I told him, you know,
		
00:27:36 --> 00:27:38
			a gift from God, that's a beautiful connotation.
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:41
			You know? Your parents, no wonder why they
		
00:27:41 --> 00:27:43
			gave you the name. But it means, you
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:46
			know, the abiding one, the one who lasts
		
00:27:46 --> 00:27:48
			or, you know, etcetera. It's a beauty. It's
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:49
			not a bad name, but I don't know.
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:50
			Gift from God,
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:53
			the abiding one. I mean, you know, what's
		
00:27:53 --> 00:27:54
			the matter with the gift from God?
		
00:27:57 --> 00:27:58
			And one
		
00:27:58 --> 00:28:01
			another problem is, and it's it's quite related
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:03
			to this, is that some of us converts,
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:04
			we get so excited about
		
00:28:05 --> 00:28:08
			so enthusiastic with this exotic culture we're entering
		
00:28:08 --> 00:28:11
			that we develop strange habits and traits.
		
00:28:12 --> 00:28:14
			For example, I met many converts, and I
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:16
			actually fell into this myself in the early
		
00:28:16 --> 00:28:18
			stages, where you start developing an Arabic accent.
		
00:28:21 --> 00:28:22
			I don't know why.
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:25
			Even though we never left America, never studied
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:26
			Arabic,
		
00:28:26 --> 00:28:27
			never learned a foreign language.
		
00:28:29 --> 00:28:31
			On one occasion, I took a Muslim friend
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:32
			of mine from Yemen
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:34
			to a lecture given at our local Islamic
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:35
			Center.
		
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37
			And as we were listening to the speech,
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:38
			he leaned over to me and he whispered,
		
00:28:38 --> 00:28:39
			brother,
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:41
			I traveled through India and Pakistan many, many
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:43
			times, and I recognize this accent.
		
00:28:44 --> 00:28:46
			This speaker is from and he mentioned the
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:49
			city in Pakistan, isn't he? Karachi or something
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:51
			like that. I told him, no. I know
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:53
			this speaker well. He's a good friend of
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:53
			mine.
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:56
			He's a 5th generation American of Scandinavian
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:58
			descent from San Diego.
		
00:29:00 --> 00:29:02
			But, honestly, you listen to him.
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:03
			I don't know how he did it. It
		
00:29:03 --> 00:29:04
			was a great invitation.
		
00:29:10 --> 00:29:13
			When devout American Muslims appear in the news,
		
00:29:14 --> 00:29:16
			they're usually dressed in Middle Eastern garb,
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:21
			And it's very identifiably Middle Eastern. For example,
		
00:29:21 --> 00:29:23
			the defendants in the World Trade Center bombings
		
00:29:23 --> 00:29:25
			trial and their supporters and I really wanna
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:26
			underline their support
		
00:29:26 --> 00:29:27
			American supporters
		
00:29:28 --> 00:29:30
			were almost always seen in foreign dress
		
00:29:31 --> 00:29:33
			even though a large number of them were
		
00:29:33 --> 00:29:36
			born born Americans. They were born in this
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:36
			country.
		
00:29:37 --> 00:29:39
			Many famous Muslim speakers,
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:42
			Americans born in this country always appear in
		
00:29:42 --> 00:29:44
			front in front of American audiences
		
00:29:46 --> 00:29:46
			in in,
		
00:29:47 --> 00:29:48
			foreign dress.
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:52
			Recently, in Lawrence, Kansas, an American convert with
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:54
			an Arabic name led a hunger strike against
		
00:29:54 --> 00:29:55
			the Hallmark Corporation.
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:57
			And we admired him very much. It was
		
00:29:57 --> 00:29:58
			a courageous courageous
		
00:29:59 --> 00:29:59
			act.
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:04
			He led that hunger strike because they distributed
		
00:30:04 --> 00:30:06
			a greeting card he felt was offensive to
		
00:30:06 --> 00:30:07
			Muslims, and it was.
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:11
			He appeared frequently on television in the newspapers
		
00:30:11 --> 00:30:12
			dressed in an Egyptian jalavir,
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:15
			and he looked great in it.
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:17
			The offending card showed
		
00:30:18 --> 00:30:21
			a neurotic American woman convert to Islam, veiled
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:24
			in the traditional Iranian manner, who changed her
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:26
			name to Yasmeen and moved to Tehran.
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:29
			Now Muslims had every right to protest this
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:30
			card. And many of them, I think you
		
00:30:30 --> 00:30:32
			know which card I'm speaking about. And the
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:34
			card involved the word Mecca in a tasteless
		
00:30:35 --> 00:30:38
			pun, and Muslims didn't appreciate it. But ironically,
		
00:30:38 --> 00:30:39
			and I mentioned this ironically, and I think
		
00:30:39 --> 00:30:41
			we have to think about
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:43
			these type of things. I really think sometimes
		
00:30:43 --> 00:30:45
			our community needs a public relations manager.
		
00:30:45 --> 00:30:48
			We have to think about these things because
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:52
			this much publicized fuhrer continued to visually reinforce
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:55
			the very stereotype that Descartes tried to present.
		
00:30:57 --> 00:30:59
			The visual image of seeing an American Muslim
		
00:30:59 --> 00:31:02
			convert up there dressed in Arabian
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:03
			gown
		
00:31:03 --> 00:31:04
			and outfit
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:07
			and very Arabian looking even though I love
		
00:31:07 --> 00:31:09
			the way Arabs look. Very handsome people.
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:13
			Continually, visually reinforced the very stereotype that Carr
		
00:31:13 --> 00:31:15
			tried to present, that to be a Muslim,
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:16
			one needed to become
		
00:31:17 --> 00:31:18
			a Middle Easterner.
		
00:31:19 --> 00:31:20
			And I think we have to think
		
00:31:22 --> 00:31:24
			about that. If you want to communicate to
		
00:31:24 --> 00:31:24
			a culture,
		
00:31:26 --> 00:31:28
			don't try to set up be conscious of
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:30
			the barriers that you might be setting up.
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:31
			No matter how
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33
			how monetary
		
00:31:33 --> 00:31:36
			a particular behavior of ours might be, we
		
00:31:36 --> 00:31:39
			do have to the context in which we
		
00:31:39 --> 00:31:39
			are working.
		
00:31:45 --> 00:31:47
			There are different approaches to the sunnah.
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:52
			There's one approach that and there's many. There's
		
00:31:52 --> 00:31:53
			a whole variety of approaches. On one extreme,
		
00:31:53 --> 00:31:55
			you have the approach where you just copy
		
00:31:55 --> 00:31:56
			everything
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:58
			the way it was done in 7th century
		
00:31:58 --> 00:32:01
			Arabian society down to the tiniest detail
		
00:32:01 --> 00:32:02
			and mimic it
		
00:32:03 --> 00:32:03
			perfectly.
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:07
			I'm not saying that's an illegitimate style. Many
		
00:32:07 --> 00:32:09
			people get great spiritual benefit from it,
		
00:32:09 --> 00:32:11
			and they feel a real sense of unity
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:14
			and community by doing it. There's another approach
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:15
			on the other extreme
		
00:32:15 --> 00:32:17
			that says you have to consider the context
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:20
			of those actions of the prophet's actions, peace
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:21
			be upon him. What was he trying to
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:22
			accomplish?
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:25
			What is the lesson to be learned by
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:26
			what he had done?
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:29
			And take that lesson and apply it to
		
00:32:29 --> 00:32:30
			the existing situation.
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:31
			Let me give you an example.
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:34
			I was giving a lecture with 3 other
		
00:32:34 --> 00:32:36
			American converts down
		
00:32:36 --> 00:32:38
			in what was that city? Oh, our nation's
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:39
			capital, Washington DC.
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:42
			And I was down there, and there were
		
00:32:42 --> 00:32:44
			4 of us together, American convents on stage.
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:46
			We're all dressed more or less as Iowans.
		
00:32:47 --> 00:32:49
			Then we sat and took a panel and
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:50
			we received questions.
		
00:32:50 --> 00:32:52
			One of the questions we got was from
		
00:32:52 --> 00:32:54
			an American convert in the audience. And he
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:56
			said, aren't you guys selling out by dressing
		
00:32:56 --> 00:32:57
			in western
		
00:32:58 --> 00:33:00
			dress, by wearing business suits?
		
00:33:01 --> 00:33:02
			I looked at him and I stood up.
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:04
			First of all, the 4 of us sat
		
00:33:04 --> 00:33:05
			there stunned.
		
00:33:05 --> 00:33:07
			The 3 guys looked at me and said,
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:08
			good
		
00:33:09 --> 00:33:11
			answer. So I walked up and I said,
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:13
			I don't even really understand the question. That's
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:15
			like asking me, am I selling out to
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:17
			western culture for for watching football every Sunday?
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:19
			Because I grew up with it.
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:22
			And this is modest dress,
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:25
			appropriate dress I feel, within my culture, and
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:26
			I feel my religion allows me to do
		
00:33:26 --> 00:33:27
			it.
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:29
			But I told him also, consider this.
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:33
			If prophet Mohammed, peace be upon him, came
		
00:33:33 --> 00:33:35
			to the Arabs in the 7th century and
		
00:33:35 --> 00:33:38
			and said, come on. We're all gonna adopt
		
00:33:38 --> 00:33:39
			the new form address. We're gonna wear these
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:41
			fancy business suits I just found.
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:43
			And he said, when you come to this
		
00:33:43 --> 00:33:46
			religion, put on these fancy business suits.
		
00:33:47 --> 00:33:48
			The rest of the west most the rest
		
00:33:48 --> 00:33:50
			of the Arabs around him would have said,
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:51
			are you crazy?
		
00:33:52 --> 00:33:54
			What a what a barrier he would have
		
00:33:54 --> 00:33:57
			put between himself and those people right now.
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:59
			Because he would have been distancing himself from
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:02
			the surrounding population right from the start.
		
00:34:03 --> 00:34:05
			One interpretation of the sunnah is you have
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:07
			to wear a thobe, or not a thobe,
		
00:34:07 --> 00:34:09
			but dress in 7th century hajazi style and
		
00:34:09 --> 00:34:12
			wear a turban or or, in the in
		
00:34:12 --> 00:34:14
			the 7th century hajazi style. Another one is
		
00:34:14 --> 00:34:16
			that the prophet, peace be upon him, addressed
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:17
			his community
		
00:34:17 --> 00:34:20
			in a modest style of dress, in appropriate
		
00:34:20 --> 00:34:22
			style of dress, in a clean style of
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:22
			dress,
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:25
			in a handsome style of dress, but in
		
00:34:25 --> 00:34:28
			the style of dress of the surrounding culture.
		
00:34:29 --> 00:34:31
			And if I get up there in front
		
00:34:31 --> 00:34:32
			of a microphone, in front of a non
		
00:34:32 --> 00:34:35
			Muslim audience and start speaking to them in
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:37
			a foreign style of dress, I'm already distancing
		
00:34:37 --> 00:34:39
			myself from my listeners right from the start.
		
00:34:42 --> 00:34:44
			So you have to ask yourself,
		
00:34:45 --> 00:34:47
			you know, is my dressing in a thobe,
		
00:34:47 --> 00:34:49
			for example? Or not a thobe, but 7th
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:50
			century because a thobe is really not 7th
		
00:34:50 --> 00:34:52
			century in a jazzy dress. If I just
		
00:34:52 --> 00:34:55
			go back and look up and define 7th
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:57
			century, what the 7th century jazzy dress was,
		
00:34:57 --> 00:34:59
			and I do know what it was. And
		
00:34:59 --> 00:35:00
			I have to admit that I've hardly ever
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:03
			seen any Muslims dressed in that style. But
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:04
			if I go back and find out what
		
00:35:04 --> 00:35:05
			that was and dress in that style and
		
00:35:05 --> 00:35:07
			dress in an American audience, you have to
		
00:35:07 --> 00:35:09
			ask me is is what I'm doing really
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:10
			appropriate in that situation?
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:13
			Wow.
		
00:35:14 --> 00:35:16
			You're gonna let me finish this lecture, guys?
		
00:35:17 --> 00:35:18
			Another element that,
		
00:35:20 --> 00:35:22
			encourages the Western perception of Islam as an
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:24
			exclusively Middle Eastern religion
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:27
			is the tendency among Muslims from Islamic societies
		
00:35:27 --> 00:35:30
			to attribute various customs from their homelands
		
00:35:31 --> 00:35:31
			to Islam.
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:35
			And this blocked me from even considering Islam
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:36
			for several years
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:38
			when I was looking into other religions.
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:40
			A Muslim graduate student once told me that
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:41
			adultery,
		
00:35:41 --> 00:35:43
			when committed by a woman, is a much
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:46
			greater sin than adultery when committed by a
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:47
			man.
		
00:35:49 --> 00:35:50
			His culture may see it this way, but
		
00:35:50 --> 00:35:52
			his statement blatantly contradicts
		
00:35:52 --> 00:35:53
			explicit
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:54
			pronouncements
		
00:35:55 --> 00:35:58
			in the Quran and the prophetic sayings.
		
00:35:59 --> 00:36:00
			Recently,
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:02
			a Saudi Arabian young man insisted to me
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:05
			that Islam forbids women to drive automobiles.
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:08
			I told him that I knew this was
		
00:36:08 --> 00:36:10
			a commonly opinion in his country,
		
00:36:10 --> 00:36:12
			but most Muslims around the world would disagree
		
00:36:12 --> 00:36:14
			with him. And there many of them are
		
00:36:14 --> 00:36:15
			very sincere.
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:19
			Even Americans sometimes fall into this trap.
		
00:36:20 --> 00:36:21
			American converts.
		
00:36:24 --> 00:36:26
			Not long ago, an American convert blamed me
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:28
			for not dressing according to the prophet Sunnah,
		
00:36:28 --> 00:36:30
			peace be upon him. I replied to him
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:32
			that what what was good for the goose
		
00:36:32 --> 00:36:33
			was good for the gander.
		
00:36:33 --> 00:36:35
			He looked at me in shock.
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:37
			He grabbed his dress and said, but I
		
00:36:37 --> 00:36:38
			am wearing sunnah.
		
00:36:39 --> 00:36:40
			I told him, look.
		
00:36:40 --> 00:36:42
			The Moroccan outfit you're wearing
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:45
			is very handsome,
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:48
			and it's very stylish. But technically speaking, that
		
00:36:48 --> 00:36:51
			Moroccan modern day Moroccan outfit you're wearing is
		
00:36:51 --> 00:36:52
			not 7th century Hijazi dress,
		
00:36:53 --> 00:36:54
			and it wasn't.
		
00:36:56 --> 00:36:57
			It might be a little closer,
		
00:36:58 --> 00:37:00
			but now we're talking about degrees of closeness.
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:04
			The mixture in of culture and religion is
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:07
			nothing new. It's not unusual and it's not
		
00:37:07 --> 00:37:08
			always undesirable.
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:10
			To some extent, it is unavoidable,
		
00:37:11 --> 00:37:13
			especially when the believers attempt to construct
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:14
			a comprehensive
		
00:37:15 --> 00:37:15
			code
		
00:37:16 --> 00:37:18
			of proper moral conduct.
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:22
			Culture will influence us for our mores are
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:24
			cult are culturally oriented.
		
00:37:25 --> 00:37:27
			And so there will be differences of interpretation.
		
00:37:28 --> 00:37:30
			When the differences of interpretation
		
00:37:30 --> 00:37:32
			occur over things that we do not believe
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:33
			are essential to Islam,
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:37
			we have to start considering very hard exactly
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:38
			how we wanna do that when we're in
		
00:37:38 --> 00:37:40
			front of a Western audience or when we're
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:42
			trying to communicate to a Western audience.
		
00:37:43 --> 00:37:45
			What I often hear is American and European
		
00:37:45 --> 00:37:48
			Muslim converts and Muslims American and European Muslims,
		
00:37:48 --> 00:37:50
			period, declared that Islam had
		
00:37:51 --> 00:37:51
			guaranteed
		
00:37:52 --> 00:37:52
			guaranteed
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:54
			women
		
00:37:54 --> 00:37:55
			the following rights.
		
00:37:56 --> 00:37:59
			The right to vote, to contract and dissolve
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:01
			their marriages, to hold positions in government,
		
00:38:02 --> 00:38:04
			and to work centuries before
		
00:38:05 --> 00:38:06
			Western women won these privileges.
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:10
			And to prove their arguments, they'll look for
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:13
			precedent precedents and find them, and they exist
		
00:38:15 --> 00:38:17
			in the traditions of the prophet, peace be
		
00:38:17 --> 00:38:19
			upon us, and and in certain verses of
		
00:38:19 --> 00:38:21
			the Quran according to the way they interpret
		
00:38:21 --> 00:38:23
			it. And those are legitimate interpretations.
		
00:38:24 --> 00:38:26
			Yet on visits to the Arabian Gulf, I
		
00:38:26 --> 00:38:28
			discovered that many, if not most,
		
00:38:29 --> 00:38:31
			Muslim scholars there insist
		
00:38:31 --> 00:38:33
			on exactly the opposite.
		
00:38:35 --> 00:38:38
			Clearly, the cultural orientations of the Western and
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:41
			Gulf State scholars influenced their interpretations.
		
00:38:43 --> 00:38:44
			Now I am not claiming, and I think
		
00:38:44 --> 00:38:47
			Muslims should not really get into this trap,
		
00:38:47 --> 00:38:49
			that one set of scholars is wrong and
		
00:38:49 --> 00:38:50
			the other right.
		
00:38:51 --> 00:38:54
			Or that one viewpoint is only culture and
		
00:38:54 --> 00:38:55
			the other one true Islam.
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:59
			I believe that religion and culture inform both
		
00:38:59 --> 00:38:59
			standpoints,
		
00:39:00 --> 00:39:01
			and I think we have to be honest
		
00:39:01 --> 00:39:03
			about that. And we have to realize that
		
00:39:03 --> 00:39:06
			in different cultures, there may be different appropriate
		
00:39:06 --> 00:39:07
			responses
		
00:39:08 --> 00:39:09
			to the same
		
00:39:11 --> 00:39:11
			evidence.
		
00:39:12 --> 00:39:15
			A religious judgment can be appropriate in one
		
00:39:15 --> 00:39:18
			cultural context and not in another. Imam Shafi
		
00:39:18 --> 00:39:21
			was the was the scholar that immortalized
		
00:39:21 --> 00:39:22
			that that position.
		
00:39:23 --> 00:39:26
			Many Saudi Arabian scholars maintain in accordance with
		
00:39:26 --> 00:39:29
			Islam, women should cover their faces in public.
		
00:39:30 --> 00:39:32
			Since there are no explicit pronouncements in either
		
00:39:32 --> 00:39:33
			the Koran,
		
00:39:33 --> 00:39:37
			general explicit pronouncements to all believers in either
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:40
			the Koran or authenticated traditions to this effect,
		
00:39:40 --> 00:39:43
			These scholars based their arguments on somewhat strained
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:44
			analogies and rationalizations
		
00:39:44 --> 00:39:47
			about the social disruptions that'll occur from adopting
		
00:39:47 --> 00:39:50
			a less strict dress code in Saudi Arabia.
		
00:39:52 --> 00:39:54
			You guys could kill me yet?
		
00:39:58 --> 00:40:01
			I read the track by, Sheikh bin Baz
		
00:40:01 --> 00:40:02
			from Saudi Arabia, and that was exactly the
		
00:40:02 --> 00:40:04
			argument he made. That was the gist of
		
00:40:04 --> 00:40:05
			his argument.
		
00:40:06 --> 00:40:09
			Now the Saudi scholars know best their culture,
		
00:40:09 --> 00:40:11
			and I feel they are in a best
		
00:40:11 --> 00:40:14
			position to judge the effects of loosening this
		
00:40:14 --> 00:40:15
			standard on their society.
		
00:40:16 --> 00:40:16
			No doubt
		
00:40:17 --> 00:40:19
			about it. However, people in the West will
		
00:40:19 --> 00:40:21
			have difficulty relating to many of the points
		
00:40:21 --> 00:40:22
			the Saudi scholars raised.
		
00:40:23 --> 00:40:25
			For example, I doubt that most of us
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:26
			would agree,
		
00:40:26 --> 00:40:29
			Muslim or otherwise, will agree that the argument
		
00:40:29 --> 00:40:31
			that men will become overexcited by the sight
		
00:40:31 --> 00:40:33
			of women's eyes and that that this will
		
00:40:33 --> 00:40:36
			inevitably lead to extreme jealousies and social unrest,
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:38
			I don't think most of us would buy
		
00:40:38 --> 00:40:40
			that buy that. I mean, in women's eyes,
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:41
			I mean, they might be pretty, but they
		
00:40:41 --> 00:40:42
			just don't drive me nuts.
		
00:40:44 --> 00:40:45
			On the other hand,
		
00:40:45 --> 00:40:47
			I feel that Western men and women will
		
00:40:47 --> 00:40:49
			easily accept the counterargument
		
00:40:50 --> 00:40:52
			that veiling the face is harmful to women
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:53
			because it impairs their vision and it could
		
00:40:53 --> 00:40:56
			lead to injury and all sorts of tragedies.
		
00:40:58 --> 00:41:00
			How do we separate culture from religion? I'm
		
00:41:00 --> 00:41:01
			frequently asked.
		
00:41:02 --> 00:41:04
			And I'm especially asked this question from these
		
00:41:04 --> 00:41:06
			young people here and I see scattered around.
		
00:41:07 --> 00:41:09
			I tell them that this is extremely hard
		
00:41:09 --> 00:41:12
			to do, and it shouldn't be underestimated
		
00:41:12 --> 00:41:13
			the difficulty.
		
00:41:13 --> 00:41:15
			While it is important to watch out for
		
00:41:15 --> 00:41:18
			the presence or penetrate penetration of cultural influences,
		
00:41:18 --> 00:41:19
			and it is important to watch out for
		
00:41:19 --> 00:41:21
			those that run counter to this religion,
		
00:41:22 --> 00:41:25
			We must expect that Muslim understanding and behavior
		
00:41:25 --> 00:41:28
			will never be completely culturally free.
		
00:41:29 --> 00:41:32
			Different Muslims, sincere Muslims from different parts of
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:34
			this earth in very different environments and circumstances
		
00:41:35 --> 00:41:37
			may come out with very different interpretations.
		
00:41:38 --> 00:41:40
			And I think we have to accept that.
		
00:41:40 --> 00:41:43
			The indigenous culture will affect Muslim religious attitudes
		
00:41:44 --> 00:41:46
			and Islam, hopefully, will strongly influence their own
		
00:41:46 --> 00:41:48
			cultural or subcultural development.
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:51
			Boy, are people getting I see people shifting
		
00:41:51 --> 00:41:52
			in their seats.
		
00:41:52 --> 00:41:54
			I'm sorry about this. It's only my opinion.
		
00:41:56 --> 00:41:58
			These days, when a Muslim living in the
		
00:41:58 --> 00:42:01
			West questions a ruling of classical Islamic law
		
00:42:01 --> 00:42:03
			or a well established Muslim cultural
		
00:42:04 --> 00:42:05
			perception or custom,
		
00:42:06 --> 00:42:08
			he or she will usually be confronted with
		
00:42:08 --> 00:42:09
			what?
		
00:42:09 --> 00:42:12
			You are trying to change this religion.
		
00:42:13 --> 00:42:15
			There's a pervasive fear among Muslims living in
		
00:42:15 --> 00:42:17
			the West that the surrounding non Muslim culture
		
00:42:18 --> 00:42:20
			will permeate and contaminate their practice and understanding
		
00:42:20 --> 00:42:22
			of Islam. That's a legitimate fear.
		
00:42:24 --> 00:42:27
			Yet it's often precisely the same concern that
		
00:42:27 --> 00:42:29
			has some of the faithful reexamining
		
00:42:29 --> 00:42:31
			long established Muslim viewpoints
		
00:42:31 --> 00:42:32
			and conventions.
		
00:42:34 --> 00:42:36
			They fear that the community may be harming
		
00:42:36 --> 00:42:37
			itself by clinging unnecessarily
		
00:42:38 --> 00:42:41
			to pre Islamic ideas and practices that had
		
00:42:41 --> 00:42:42
			penetrated the Muslim community
		
00:42:43 --> 00:42:43
			many centuries
		
00:42:45 --> 00:42:47
			ago. That fear works both ways.
		
00:42:47 --> 00:42:49
			Definitely, it's a fear that the surrounding culture
		
00:42:49 --> 00:42:50
			can contaminate
		
00:42:51 --> 00:42:53
			and hurt our religious practice and understanding. But
		
00:42:53 --> 00:42:55
			you have to understand that many of those
		
00:42:55 --> 00:42:56
			people are reexamining
		
00:42:57 --> 00:43:00
			old Islamic practices and attitudes and customs are
		
00:43:00 --> 00:43:02
			also have the same fear that this could
		
00:43:02 --> 00:43:03
			have occurred in the past.
		
00:43:06 --> 00:43:08
			The most effective way to counter either danger
		
00:43:08 --> 00:43:10
			is not to discourage questioning and criticism,
		
00:43:18 --> 00:43:21
			invalid argument stated on his or her behalf,
		
00:43:21 --> 00:43:23
			it will just browbeat that child.
		
00:43:23 --> 00:43:25
			Tell him that's the way it is. Someone
		
00:43:25 --> 00:43:26
			so said so. This is the way it
		
00:43:26 --> 00:43:27
			is in religion.
		
00:43:27 --> 00:43:29
			I don't care who says this or that
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:32
			says this. You're you're wrong. That's it. And
		
00:43:32 --> 00:43:34
			we won't really address that that
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:35
			that
		
00:43:35 --> 00:43:38
			young person's question. We won't really address his
		
00:43:38 --> 00:43:39
			or her rationale.
		
00:43:42 --> 00:43:44
			That's the way we Muslims do it. You
		
00:43:44 --> 00:43:45
			just have to accept it.
		
00:43:46 --> 00:43:48
			I don't think that's the correct approach.
		
00:43:49 --> 00:43:51
			I think we need to
		
00:43:51 --> 00:43:53
			if we wanna counter that trend, we have
		
00:43:53 --> 00:43:56
			to encourage questioning. We have to encourage criticism.
		
00:43:58 --> 00:44:00
			And I think we are most prone to
		
00:44:00 --> 00:44:03
			error when we refuse to be self critical.
		
00:44:04 --> 00:44:07
			Among all systems of thought, and I have
		
00:44:07 --> 00:44:08
			found this as an atheist,
		
00:44:08 --> 00:44:10
			although I'm no longer an atheist,
		
00:44:10 --> 00:44:13
			Religion is the most vulnerable to the idealization
		
00:44:13 --> 00:44:16
			of customs and opinions, of taking custom and
		
00:44:16 --> 00:44:18
			opinions and making them into religious dogma.
		
00:44:19 --> 00:44:21
			In religion, the difference between textual source and
		
00:44:21 --> 00:44:22
			interpretation
		
00:44:22 --> 00:44:24
			is too frequently missed.
		
00:44:25 --> 00:44:27
			Like the Saudi who said to me,
		
00:44:27 --> 00:44:30
			the Quran says that women should not drive
		
00:44:30 --> 00:44:31
			cars.
		
00:44:31 --> 00:44:33
			I told him, show me the verse.
		
00:44:34 --> 00:44:36
			And then he started reciting me certain verses,
		
00:44:36 --> 00:44:38
			how we have to obey the prophet, peace
		
00:44:38 --> 00:44:39
			be upon him. Then he showed me certain
		
00:44:39 --> 00:44:42
			verses in the Quran that he thought showed
		
00:44:42 --> 00:44:45
			that somehow women couldn't be, you know, drive
		
00:44:45 --> 00:44:47
			cars. And then he's, you know, a little
		
00:44:47 --> 00:44:48
			elaborate argument, I told him, yeah. But what
		
00:44:48 --> 00:44:50
			about women if they go with drivers then?
		
00:44:50 --> 00:44:51
			Who are these drivers? I mean, why should
		
00:44:51 --> 00:44:53
			women be a driver? And we got into
		
00:44:53 --> 00:44:55
			that. But I finally convinced him that
		
00:44:55 --> 00:44:57
			his point was that there was no statement
		
00:44:57 --> 00:44:58
			in the Quran.
		
00:44:59 --> 00:45:00
			He had used the Quran
		
00:45:02 --> 00:45:03
			to justify using the hadith,
		
00:45:04 --> 00:45:05
			which he interpreted
		
00:45:05 --> 00:45:07
			in a very peculiar way.
		
00:45:10 --> 00:45:12
			But he didn't separate the idea that he
		
00:45:12 --> 00:45:14
			is there was a difference between his interpretation
		
00:45:15 --> 00:45:16
			and revelation.
		
00:45:16 --> 00:45:17
			He equated the 2,
		
00:45:18 --> 00:45:19
			And we often do
		
00:45:20 --> 00:45:21
			that. I saw the other day in USA
		
00:45:21 --> 00:45:23
			Today, 2 days ago.
		
00:45:24 --> 00:45:26
			It said says in the Quran,
		
00:45:27 --> 00:45:29
			and this was a western writer writing, that
		
00:45:29 --> 00:45:30
			women cannot be judges.
		
00:45:32 --> 00:45:35
			Well, that is a prevalent opinion among many
		
00:45:35 --> 00:45:37
			Muslim scholars, although not all. All. Imam Shafi
		
00:45:37 --> 00:45:39
			disagreed with that, I think, as I recall.
		
00:45:40 --> 00:45:42
			But, okay, let's
		
00:45:42 --> 00:45:44
			regardless of how you feel about it, that
		
00:45:44 --> 00:45:46
			statement is not in the Quran. That's an
		
00:45:46 --> 00:45:47
			interpretation
		
00:45:47 --> 00:45:49
			based on certain verses in the Quran.
		
00:45:50 --> 00:45:53
			But the and this reporter didn't invent that
		
00:45:53 --> 00:45:55
			himself. He heard that from Muslims.
		
00:45:56 --> 00:45:58
			There's a difference between interpretation
		
00:45:58 --> 00:45:59
			and revelation,
		
00:46:00 --> 00:46:02
			and too often we equate the 2.
		
00:46:05 --> 00:46:07
			There's a tremendous difference in authority between
		
00:46:08 --> 00:46:11
			two statements like, according to Islam, there is
		
00:46:11 --> 00:46:12
			no god but the one god,
		
00:46:14 --> 00:46:17
			and the statement, according to Islam, women must
		
00:46:17 --> 00:46:19
			be cannot drive cars. There's a tremendous
		
00:46:20 --> 00:46:21
			level of
		
00:46:21 --> 00:46:21
			difference
		
00:46:22 --> 00:46:25
			and authority. Yet many Muslims refuse to see
		
00:46:25 --> 00:46:27
			any essential difference between those type of statements.
		
00:46:29 --> 00:46:31
			I'm running out of time. So I'll just
		
00:46:31 --> 00:46:33
			very briefly mention say a couple of words
		
00:46:33 --> 00:46:35
			about the last two points I mentioned
		
00:46:35 --> 00:46:37
			that stand as barriers
		
00:46:37 --> 00:46:38
			of perception
		
00:46:39 --> 00:46:41
			perceptional barriers between the non Muslim audience and
		
00:46:41 --> 00:46:42
			the Muslim audience.
		
00:46:44 --> 00:46:46
			In the past 14 years, I have witnessed
		
00:46:46 --> 00:46:50
			many many many persons genuinely interested in Islam
		
00:46:50 --> 00:46:51
			and in search of faith
		
00:46:52 --> 00:46:53
			turn away from this religion
		
00:46:54 --> 00:46:57
			because of disillusionment over Muslim attitudes about women.
		
00:46:59 --> 00:47:00
			I have observed this so often that I
		
00:47:00 --> 00:47:02
			am inclined to say that this may indeed
		
00:47:02 --> 00:47:04
			be the biggest barrier to the spread of
		
00:47:04 --> 00:47:05
			Islam in the West.
		
00:47:08 --> 00:47:09
			And I'm not talking about
		
00:47:10 --> 00:47:14
			Islamic law. Most Westerners do not know Islamic
		
00:47:14 --> 00:47:17
			law. They know very little about Islamic law.
		
00:47:17 --> 00:47:19
			I'm not talking really about the Koran now.
		
00:47:19 --> 00:47:22
			They know very little about the Quran. I'm
		
00:47:22 --> 00:47:24
			talking about Muslim attitudes, practices,
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:25
			behaviors
		
00:47:26 --> 00:47:29
			towards the women in our community, Here and
		
00:47:29 --> 00:47:31
			now, right now. I'm not talking about idealized
		
00:47:32 --> 00:47:34
			lectures. I'm not talking about Utopian
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:37
			situation or the best possible situation. I'm talking
		
00:47:37 --> 00:47:40
			about current practices in our community right now.
		
00:47:43 --> 00:47:44
			And I'm not angry.
		
00:47:44 --> 00:47:46
			I'm just just telling you. This is the
		
00:47:46 --> 00:47:48
			truth. I had a friend the other day.
		
00:47:49 --> 00:47:50
			No. 2 years ago, he converted to Islam,
		
00:47:50 --> 00:47:52
			left Islam. I said, why did you leave
		
00:47:52 --> 00:47:53
			Islam, Albert?
		
00:47:53 --> 00:47:54
			He said, I cannot
		
00:47:55 --> 00:47:57
			be in a community that is misogynist,
		
00:47:58 --> 00:48:00
			that is hateful towards women.
		
00:48:04 --> 00:48:05
			Of all the topics
		
00:48:06 --> 00:48:08
			related to Islam, the position of women is
		
00:48:08 --> 00:48:08
			the most
		
00:48:10 --> 00:48:11
			debated
		
00:48:11 --> 00:48:13
			among Muslim and non Muslim scholars.
		
00:48:14 --> 00:48:16
			On this subject, there was a vast range
		
00:48:16 --> 00:48:17
			of viewpoints
		
00:48:17 --> 00:48:19
			even among non Muslim scholars. I have 3
		
00:48:19 --> 00:48:21
			quotes from non Muslim scholars here. I won't
		
00:48:21 --> 00:48:22
			tell you their names. I could if you're
		
00:48:22 --> 00:48:24
			interested. They're very famous.
		
00:48:24 --> 00:48:27
			1 Muslim scholar says a non Muslim scholar
		
00:48:27 --> 00:48:30
			says, Islam left women forever inferior to man.
		
00:48:31 --> 00:48:34
			Another Muslim scholar a non Muslim scholar writes,
		
00:48:34 --> 00:48:36
			the Quran's the Quran's pronouncement on the subject
		
00:48:36 --> 00:48:38
			of all women can be recognized as truly
		
00:48:38 --> 00:48:40
			revolutionary in its time.
		
00:48:40 --> 00:48:42
			Sort of a middle possession.
		
00:48:42 --> 00:48:46
			Another Muslim scholar writes, Houston Smith, highly regarded.
		
00:48:46 --> 00:48:48
			In their rights as citizen,
		
00:48:49 --> 00:48:52
			education, suffrage, and vocation, the Quran opens the
		
00:48:52 --> 00:48:54
			way to women's full equality with man.
		
00:48:55 --> 00:48:57
			3 very different opinions about the position of
		
00:48:57 --> 00:48:58
			women
		
00:48:58 --> 00:49:00
			in Islam. They're non Muslim scholars.
		
00:49:01 --> 00:49:03
			Islamic scholars seem to be in agreement that
		
00:49:03 --> 00:49:05
			Muslim women have a status that is on
		
00:49:06 --> 00:49:08
			a par with that of Muslim men. But
		
00:49:08 --> 00:49:10
			almost all view of the roles and privileges
		
00:49:10 --> 00:49:12
			of the 2 sexes is very different. And
		
00:49:12 --> 00:49:14
			there are many differences of opinion
		
00:49:14 --> 00:49:16
			and great disparity of interpretations
		
00:49:16 --> 00:49:19
			concerning what those roles and privileges of women
		
00:49:19 --> 00:49:20
			are.
		
00:49:21 --> 00:49:23
			If nothing else, this great disparity of interpretations
		
00:49:23 --> 00:49:25
			and points of view indicates, at least to
		
00:49:25 --> 00:49:26
			me,
		
00:49:26 --> 00:49:28
			that the position of women in our community
		
00:49:29 --> 00:49:30
			has not been
		
00:49:30 --> 00:49:32
			nor need be static.
		
00:49:34 --> 00:49:36
			The role of Muslim women in our community
		
00:49:36 --> 00:49:38
			has changed greatly over the centuries.
		
00:49:38 --> 00:49:41
			The very early centuries, they were extremely active.
		
00:49:41 --> 00:49:43
			If you don't trust me, just go to
		
00:49:43 --> 00:49:45
			the ancient text on hadith methodology
		
00:49:45 --> 00:49:47
			and hadith collections, and you'll see in the
		
00:49:47 --> 00:49:48
			colophons
		
00:49:48 --> 00:49:50
			the list of teachers there.
		
00:49:51 --> 00:49:52
			Because in those days, if I was a
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:55
			scholar of hadith and I had several students,
		
00:49:55 --> 00:49:57
			when I felt they had learned that subject
		
00:49:57 --> 00:49:59
			well enough, I would sign their book and
		
00:49:59 --> 00:50:00
			it was their degree of authentication.
		
00:50:01 --> 00:50:03
			And if you look down those lists today,
		
00:50:03 --> 00:50:05
			you'll find that in the early centuries, you'll
		
00:50:05 --> 00:50:07
			see 2 men listed then a woman, then
		
00:50:07 --> 00:50:09
			a man, then a woman, then a man,
		
00:50:09 --> 00:50:10
			then a woman, then a woman, then a
		
00:50:10 --> 00:50:11
			man, then a man.
		
00:50:13 --> 00:50:15
			And these women were lecturing in front of
		
00:50:15 --> 00:50:16
			large audiences.
		
00:50:17 --> 00:50:19
			And men and women were at their feet.
		
00:50:19 --> 00:50:21
			This is well established in Islamic history,
		
00:50:22 --> 00:50:23
			but many of us do not go back
		
00:50:23 --> 00:50:24
			and study Islamic history.
		
00:50:26 --> 00:50:28
			And women had a tremendously active role in
		
00:50:28 --> 00:50:30
			the early centuries. But as the centuries go
		
00:50:30 --> 00:50:32
			by, you'll also notice in those colophons
		
00:50:32 --> 00:50:34
			that the number of women slowly but surely
		
00:50:35 --> 00:50:35
			decreases.
		
00:50:36 --> 00:50:37
			A man, a man, a man, a man,
		
00:50:37 --> 00:50:39
			a woman, a man, a man, a man
		
00:50:39 --> 00:50:40
			a man a man a man a man
		
00:50:40 --> 00:50:42
			a man a man a man a man
		
00:50:42 --> 00:50:42
			a man.
		
00:50:43 --> 00:50:44
			Somewhere in the history,
		
00:50:45 --> 00:50:45
			women
		
00:50:46 --> 00:50:47
			left
		
00:50:47 --> 00:50:48
			the field of scholarship.
		
00:50:52 --> 00:50:54
			Prime, the Hadith collection show that women were
		
00:50:54 --> 00:50:56
			very active in the masjid in the early
		
00:50:57 --> 00:50:59
			days. Many, many Hadith show men and women
		
00:50:59 --> 00:51:02
			interacting, discussing, debating, remind each other of things.
		
00:51:05 --> 00:51:07
			It's too many to mention right here and
		
00:51:07 --> 00:51:09
			now. But as I went through my Bukhari,
		
00:51:09 --> 00:51:12
			I kept turning pages turning pages where men
		
00:51:12 --> 00:51:13
			and women were interacting in the masjid in
		
00:51:13 --> 00:51:14
			Medina.
		
00:51:15 --> 00:51:16
			I came up with 100
		
00:51:16 --> 00:51:17
			100
		
00:51:18 --> 00:51:20
			of such hadith.
		
00:51:25 --> 00:51:26
			Where was it?
		
00:51:27 --> 00:51:28
			Let's see.
		
00:51:28 --> 00:51:30
			Where was it? I
		
00:51:30 --> 00:51:32
			lost my place. I'm getting frustrated.
		
00:51:33 --> 00:51:34
			Now it seems that I'm heading towards a
		
00:51:34 --> 00:51:37
			lengthy discussion on Islamic law, and I'm not.
		
00:51:37 --> 00:51:39
			I wanna talk about something that I think
		
00:51:40 --> 00:51:41
			is a much more
		
00:51:42 --> 00:51:43
			a barrier
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:46
			to non Muslims than simply Islamic law. I
		
00:51:46 --> 00:51:48
			really don't think Islamic law is a barrier.
		
00:51:48 --> 00:51:49
			I think Islamic
		
00:51:50 --> 00:51:53
			law could be applied to this current environment
		
00:51:53 --> 00:51:54
			in a practical
		
00:51:55 --> 00:51:56
			and positive way.
		
00:51:56 --> 00:51:58
			And I think as the years go by,
		
00:51:58 --> 00:51:59
			we Muslims
		
00:51:59 --> 00:52:00
			will develop
		
00:52:00 --> 00:52:03
			appropriate Islamic responses to our current situations.
		
00:52:05 --> 00:52:07
			But what I'm talking about is attitudes towards
		
00:52:07 --> 00:52:09
			women in our community. These are more destructive
		
00:52:10 --> 00:52:13
			in our in our efforts to communicate Islam
		
00:52:13 --> 00:52:14
			than technicalities.
		
00:52:16 --> 00:52:18
			When my family and I spent a year
		
00:52:18 --> 00:52:19
			in Bahran, Saudi Arabia,
		
00:52:20 --> 00:52:22
			my 3 daughters had to attend
		
00:52:22 --> 00:52:24
			an Islamic school for girls.
		
00:52:25 --> 00:52:26
			On the opening day of classes,
		
00:52:26 --> 00:52:29
			the school's principal delivered a brief speech
		
00:52:29 --> 00:52:32
			exhorting her students, female students, they're all women,
		
00:52:32 --> 00:52:35
			young young ladies, that they must respect their
		
00:52:35 --> 00:52:36
			teachers and work very hard.
		
00:52:37 --> 00:52:38
			I wasn't there, of course, because only my
		
00:52:38 --> 00:52:40
			wife was, though, because only ladies could go
		
00:52:40 --> 00:52:42
			to the school. And then she reminded the
		
00:52:42 --> 00:52:44
			girls of the hadith,
		
00:52:45 --> 00:52:46
			which she said states
		
00:52:47 --> 00:52:49
			that women are of a lower intelligence than
		
00:52:49 --> 00:52:49
			men.
		
00:52:52 --> 00:52:54
			And I know many Muslims have read to
		
00:52:54 --> 00:52:56
			me that hadith and I've come up with
		
00:52:56 --> 00:52:58
			the same statement. And I said, that's not
		
00:52:58 --> 00:53:01
			exactly what the Hadid says. That's your interpretation
		
00:53:01 --> 00:53:03
			of it. And there are other
		
00:53:03 --> 00:53:03
			interpretations
		
00:53:04 --> 00:53:06
			possible. But what can you possibly have in
		
00:53:06 --> 00:53:08
			your mind when you tell a bunch of
		
00:53:08 --> 00:53:10
			young girls that they have half the brain
		
00:53:10 --> 00:53:11
			of men?
		
00:53:12 --> 00:53:14
			The only point my children got from that
		
00:53:14 --> 00:53:17
			principal's lecture was not that no matter how
		
00:53:17 --> 00:53:19
			hard the only point they got was that
		
00:53:19 --> 00:53:20
			no matter how hard they work, they can
		
00:53:20 --> 00:53:22
			never compete intellectually with men.
		
00:53:23 --> 00:53:25
			All three children got that idea from
		
00:53:26 --> 00:53:27
			the pep talk on the 1st day of
		
00:53:27 --> 00:53:28
			class.
		
00:53:30 --> 00:53:32
			On many occasions, I have heard Muslim speakers
		
00:53:32 --> 00:53:34
			claim that women were on a lower moral
		
00:53:34 --> 00:53:36
			and spiritual plane than men.
		
00:53:37 --> 00:53:38
			Based on one interpretation
		
00:53:38 --> 00:53:41
			of 1 hadith, when there's tons of information,
		
00:53:41 --> 00:53:44
			many, many verses in the Quran, many, many
		
00:53:44 --> 00:53:47
			other sources of authentic sources of information that
		
00:53:47 --> 00:53:48
			contradict that interpretation.
		
00:53:51 --> 00:53:53
			There's nothing in the Quran to suggest this
		
00:53:53 --> 00:53:55
			and very little in the hadith collections. And
		
00:53:55 --> 00:53:57
			even if you do interpret it that way,
		
00:53:57 --> 00:53:59
			there's tons of evidence that weigh against that
		
00:53:59 --> 00:53:59
			interpretation.
		
00:54:01 --> 00:54:03
			But it also seems to defy common knowledge
		
00:54:03 --> 00:54:05
			and experience. And as one Muslim foreign student
		
00:54:05 --> 00:54:06
			said to me after we listened to a
		
00:54:06 --> 00:54:09
			lecture on the greater sinfulness and stupidity of
		
00:54:09 --> 00:54:09
			women,
		
00:54:10 --> 00:54:12
			He said, I just don't buy it. The
		
00:54:12 --> 00:54:14
			women in our societies back home are much
		
00:54:14 --> 00:54:16
			better than a man and that guy knows
		
00:54:16 --> 00:54:17
			it, the guy who gave the speech.
		
00:54:19 --> 00:54:21
			The irrational nature of females
		
00:54:22 --> 00:54:24
			is taken for granted by many in our
		
00:54:24 --> 00:54:24
			community.
		
00:54:25 --> 00:54:27
			I'm not saying you here today, you all
		
00:54:27 --> 00:54:29
			look like very educated people. But I'm saying
		
00:54:29 --> 00:54:31
			by many in our community. I attended many,
		
00:54:31 --> 00:54:33
			many lectures in a mosque where this was
		
00:54:33 --> 00:54:35
			stated. Women are irrational,
		
00:54:36 --> 00:54:37
			especially during
		
00:54:38 --> 00:54:39
			certain time of the month.
		
00:54:40 --> 00:54:41
			And I'm sorry to have to bring this
		
00:54:41 --> 00:54:41
			up.
		
00:54:42 --> 00:54:44
			And this is used to argue that women
		
00:54:44 --> 00:54:46
			should not be placed in leadership positions in
		
00:54:46 --> 00:54:47
			our community
		
00:54:47 --> 00:54:49
			in at all, or that testimony cannot be
		
00:54:49 --> 00:54:52
			relied on in court if it's a woman.
		
00:54:53 --> 00:54:55
			And this perception of the rational nature of
		
00:54:55 --> 00:54:57
			women is exploited time and time again.
		
00:54:59 --> 00:55:01
			Of course, many men disagree with it. Many
		
00:55:01 --> 00:55:04
			women do, but but many others really believe
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:06
			I recall a well attended public lecture
		
00:55:07 --> 00:55:09
			where most of the participants were non Muslims
		
00:55:11 --> 00:55:14
			entitled women in Islam at the University of
		
00:55:14 --> 00:55:14
			San Francisco,
		
00:55:15 --> 00:55:17
			in which a Muslim speaker made exactly that
		
00:55:17 --> 00:55:17
			argument.
		
00:55:18 --> 00:55:20
			And to support his contention that women become
		
00:55:20 --> 00:55:21
			incoherent
		
00:55:21 --> 00:55:22
			during menstruation,
		
00:55:23 --> 00:55:25
			he cited a criminal trial in France
		
00:55:26 --> 00:55:26
			in which a judge
		
00:55:27 --> 00:55:28
			dismissed
		
00:55:28 --> 00:55:29
			a woman's testimony
		
00:55:30 --> 00:55:32
			after he discovered that she was menstruating when
		
00:55:32 --> 00:55:34
			she was supposed to have witnessed the crime.
		
00:55:35 --> 00:55:36
			And he said,
		
00:55:36 --> 00:55:38
			see? This judge in France
		
00:55:38 --> 00:55:39
			agrees
		
00:55:39 --> 00:55:41
			with us, Muslims.
		
00:55:42 --> 00:55:43
			I was sitting right next I was in
		
00:55:43 --> 00:55:45
			the audience. I was sitting right next to
		
00:55:45 --> 00:55:48
			2 young American men, college students. One looked
		
00:55:48 --> 00:55:49
			over to the other and he said, the
		
00:55:49 --> 00:55:51
			only thing that proves is that some Frenchmen
		
00:55:51 --> 00:55:53
			are as sexist as Muslims.
		
00:55:55 --> 00:55:57
			In the eyes of Westerners, the treatment of
		
00:55:57 --> 00:55:59
			Muslim women by Muslim men and vice versa
		
00:55:59 --> 00:56:00
			is often demeaning
		
00:56:00 --> 00:56:01
			and offensive.
		
00:56:02 --> 00:56:04
			Muslim men and women generally refuse to greet
		
00:56:04 --> 00:56:06
			each other when they pass each other on
		
00:56:06 --> 00:56:06
			the street.
		
00:56:08 --> 00:56:10
			Even though the prophet always would bid salaam
		
00:56:10 --> 00:56:11
			to passerby of either *.
		
00:56:12 --> 00:56:15
			It's in the hadith collections, authenticated hadith collections.
		
00:56:15 --> 00:56:17
			Did I walk by women on the street?
		
00:56:17 --> 00:56:18
			Assalamualaikum, sister.
		
00:56:22 --> 00:56:23
			What did I say it in?
		
00:56:24 --> 00:56:25
			I
		
00:56:25 --> 00:56:26
			know now that I've traveled in the Middle
		
00:56:26 --> 00:56:28
			East, I kind of understand the feelings. The
		
00:56:28 --> 00:56:30
			feeling is, what does this guy want with
		
00:56:30 --> 00:56:32
			me? You know? Alright, I understand
		
00:56:32 --> 00:56:34
			understand the feelings behind it, but, you know,
		
00:56:34 --> 00:56:36
			when you're in the West, it delivers an
		
00:56:36 --> 00:56:37
			entirely different message.
		
00:56:39 --> 00:56:40
			You know? I'm not saying that these practices
		
00:56:40 --> 00:56:43
			are wrong, but I'm saying in another culture,
		
00:56:43 --> 00:56:45
			they have taken entirely different meaning.
		
00:56:46 --> 00:56:47
			Be aware of that.
		
00:56:52 --> 00:56:53
			Let's see. What else would I say?
		
00:56:54 --> 00:56:55
			Women are usually
		
00:56:57 --> 00:56:57
			discouraged
		
00:56:58 --> 00:56:59
			from going to the mosque, although I I
		
00:56:59 --> 00:57:02
			think that's changing these days in America. But
		
00:57:02 --> 00:57:03
			for a long time, and in many masjids,
		
00:57:03 --> 00:57:06
			even now throughout the United States, women are
		
00:57:06 --> 00:57:07
			routinely discouraged from attending.
		
00:57:09 --> 00:57:11
			Many times when they attend, they're put in
		
00:57:11 --> 00:57:13
			a separate dark room somewhere.
		
00:57:14 --> 00:57:15
			No way in the back.
		
00:57:17 --> 00:57:18
			Once an American lady came to me and
		
00:57:18 --> 00:57:21
			said, aren't, ladies allowed in the mosque? I
		
00:57:21 --> 00:57:22
			said, yeah. They usually are. She said, I
		
00:57:22 --> 00:57:23
			went to the mosque in Kansas City. I
		
00:57:23 --> 00:57:25
			didn't see them. Oh, they're in another room
		
00:57:25 --> 00:57:26
			in the back.
		
00:57:26 --> 00:57:28
			She was a black American lady. She said,
		
00:57:28 --> 00:57:30
			Oh, yeah, I know. They used to do
		
00:57:30 --> 00:57:31
			that to us, you know, back in the
		
00:57:31 --> 00:57:32
			fifties.
		
00:57:34 --> 00:57:36
			She said, Do they ride the back of
		
00:57:36 --> 00:57:37
			the bus too? I
		
00:57:38 --> 00:57:40
			said, Strangely enough, I was in Saudi Arabia
		
00:57:40 --> 00:57:41
			and Bahrain and they do.
		
00:57:43 --> 00:57:44
			They ride in the back of the bus.
		
00:57:47 --> 00:57:48
			In the time of the prophet, peace be
		
00:57:48 --> 00:57:50
			upon him, men and women
		
00:57:50 --> 00:57:52
			did not go into special sections in the
		
00:57:52 --> 00:57:54
			I mean, did not go to separate
		
00:57:54 --> 00:57:56
			rooms in the mosque. They attended the prayer
		
00:57:56 --> 00:57:58
			in unison. When you go to Mecca today,
		
00:57:58 --> 00:57:59
			men and women pray in the same courtyard
		
00:57:59 --> 00:58:01
			together. The women in the women's section, the
		
00:58:01 --> 00:58:02
			men in the men's section, but they pray
		
00:58:02 --> 00:58:05
			in the same courtyard. We go beyond that
		
00:58:05 --> 00:58:07
			in many of our communities in America.
		
00:58:09 --> 00:58:10
			And many women just
		
00:58:11 --> 00:58:12
			are discouraged from going.
		
00:58:13 --> 00:58:16
			In San Francisco, I 3 new lady converts
		
00:58:16 --> 00:58:17
			came to our mosque.
		
00:58:18 --> 00:58:20
			1 guy stood up and said, if I
		
00:58:20 --> 00:58:22
			see women anymore in this masjid, I will
		
00:58:22 --> 00:58:23
			throw them out personally.
		
00:58:26 --> 00:58:28
			They stopped coming. They didn't wanna be at
		
00:58:28 --> 00:58:29
			the center of controversy.
		
00:58:30 --> 00:58:32
			There there were converts 3, 4 days whole.
		
00:58:33 --> 00:58:35
			One immediately left the religion. Another one left
		
00:58:35 --> 00:58:37
			it about 6 months later. The last one
		
00:58:37 --> 00:58:39
			left about after a year and a half.
		
00:58:39 --> 00:58:40
			Just couldn't take it anymore.
		
00:58:42 --> 00:58:44
			Two new ladies
		
00:58:44 --> 00:58:46
			interested in Islam. A mother and a daughter.
		
00:58:47 --> 00:58:48
			Both fascinated by it. Heard a lecture. I
		
00:58:48 --> 00:58:49
			was really intrigued.
		
00:58:50 --> 00:58:51
			Drawn to this religion.
		
00:58:52 --> 00:58:54
			They went to the San Francisco after we've
		
00:58:54 --> 00:58:56
			had given so many lectures. We're hoping for
		
00:58:56 --> 00:58:58
			something like this to happen because we felt
		
00:58:58 --> 00:59:00
			we were being very ineffective in communicating our
		
00:59:00 --> 00:59:02
			message. 2 young ladies no. 1 was young,
		
00:59:02 --> 00:59:04
			the other mother came to the mosque,
		
00:59:04 --> 00:59:06
			but they both look rather young. But they
		
00:59:06 --> 00:59:08
			came to the mosque to get some more
		
00:59:08 --> 00:59:08
			information
		
00:59:09 --> 00:59:10
			Islam. They knocked on the door. Brother opens
		
00:59:10 --> 00:59:13
			the door. The San Francisco Islamic Center looks
		
00:59:13 --> 00:59:15
			at them, gives them a skull, boom, slams
		
00:59:15 --> 00:59:16
			the door.
		
00:59:18 --> 00:59:19
			That was enough for them.
		
00:59:20 --> 00:59:21
			All their questions were answered.
		
00:59:25 --> 00:59:28
			I think we're strangulating our community spiritually.
		
00:59:30 --> 00:59:32
			When I was in Bahram, Saudi Arabia, the
		
00:59:32 --> 00:59:34
			time for prayer came, Maghrib prayer. You only
		
00:59:34 --> 00:59:36
			have an hour to pray that prayer generally,
		
00:59:37 --> 00:59:39
			even less. Shorter interval of time. If you
		
00:59:39 --> 00:59:40
			miss it, you miss it.
		
00:59:41 --> 00:59:43
			You know, since noon prayer gets called and
		
00:59:43 --> 00:59:44
			you don't go to that, you could always
		
00:59:44 --> 00:59:46
			go home. You know, there's still some
		
00:59:47 --> 00:59:49
			fairly long interval of time where you can
		
00:59:49 --> 00:59:50
			make it, you know, get the prayer in.
		
00:59:50 --> 00:59:52
			Come on. You have prayer short.
		
00:59:52 --> 00:59:55
			My first day in Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, becomes
		
00:59:55 --> 00:59:57
			dark outside. Starts sun starts to set. The
		
00:59:57 --> 00:59:59
			adhan for the prayer goes up. In this
		
00:59:59 --> 01:00:00
			mosque, in this mosque, in this mosque, in
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:02
			this mosque. Men, like
		
01:00:02 --> 01:00:05
			like soldiers, start heading for the mosque, marching
		
01:00:05 --> 01:00:06
			to the mosque. All of them, you know,
		
01:00:06 --> 01:00:08
			they all know the drill. As if they're
		
01:00:08 --> 01:00:10
			going to an air raid warning. You know,
		
01:00:10 --> 01:00:12
			they're all going to the mosque. The non
		
01:00:12 --> 01:00:14
			believers, they know the drill. They go out,
		
01:00:14 --> 01:00:16
			sit on the curb, wait by the car,
		
01:00:16 --> 01:00:18
			smoke a cigarette, stand on the street corners.
		
01:00:18 --> 01:00:19
			They all
		
01:00:19 --> 01:00:21
			just wait because they know the prayer is
		
01:00:21 --> 01:00:23
			a short time. What do most of the
		
01:00:23 --> 01:00:24
			Muslim women do?
		
01:00:25 --> 01:00:27
			They stand around with the non believers.
		
01:00:28 --> 01:00:30
			Why? Because they've never been encouraged to go
		
01:00:30 --> 01:00:31
			to the mosque.
		
01:00:32 --> 01:00:33
			Many told me their fathers took their brothers
		
01:00:33 --> 01:00:35
			to the mosque but never took them.
		
01:00:36 --> 01:00:38
			One told me that there's a hadith
		
01:00:38 --> 01:00:40
			where women are told not to go to
		
01:00:40 --> 01:00:41
			the mosque.
		
01:00:41 --> 01:00:43
			I told her I know of this hadith.
		
01:00:43 --> 01:00:46
			I haven't found it in any authenticated collection.
		
01:00:47 --> 01:00:49
			But there's countless other hadiths,
		
01:00:50 --> 01:00:52
			tons of them, that show women were very
		
01:00:52 --> 01:00:53
			active in the mosque
		
01:00:54 --> 01:00:56
			throughout the entire lifetime of the prophet, peace
		
01:00:56 --> 01:00:58
			be upon him, and in the succeeding years
		
01:00:58 --> 01:01:00
			as well. If you look at the al
		
01:01:00 --> 01:01:01
			Tabari, the history of al Tabari, when when
		
01:01:01 --> 01:01:03
			you talk about the time of Omar and
		
01:01:03 --> 01:01:05
			Abu Bakr, women were very active in the
		
01:01:05 --> 01:01:06
			community then in the mosque.
		
01:01:07 --> 01:01:10
			Why can you take out one single hadith
		
01:01:12 --> 01:01:15
			and use that to discourage women from attending
		
01:01:15 --> 01:01:16
			the mosque?
		
01:01:16 --> 01:01:17
			1 Hadid.
		
01:01:18 --> 01:01:21
			1 is so much weight of evidence on
		
01:01:21 --> 01:01:23
			the other side that does suggest just the
		
01:01:23 --> 01:01:23
			opposite?
		
01:01:25 --> 01:01:27
			I told the brother who told me that.
		
01:01:27 --> 01:01:29
			Then if this is true, if these all
		
01:01:29 --> 01:01:31
			is authenticated I think I told him you
		
01:01:31 --> 01:01:33
			gotta be logical about this. You have to
		
01:01:33 --> 01:01:35
			weigh things. Weigh evidences.
		
01:01:36 --> 01:01:38
			If you take this one somewhat
		
01:01:38 --> 01:01:40
			suspect hadith or you don't know the context
		
01:01:40 --> 01:01:43
			of that hadith or what situation he was
		
01:01:43 --> 01:01:44
			addressing, and you have these 100 that show
		
01:01:44 --> 01:01:46
			women played a very active role
		
01:01:48 --> 01:01:50
			in the Masjid throughout his lifetime and in
		
01:01:50 --> 01:01:52
			the early lifetime of his successors right then
		
01:01:52 --> 01:01:53
			and thereafter.
		
01:01:54 --> 01:01:55
			So what's the conclusion?
		
01:01:56 --> 01:01:58
			1 of 2 things. Either that Hadith
		
01:01:59 --> 01:02:01
			might be suspect or it was said, but
		
01:02:01 --> 01:02:05
			people misunderstood the context, or these women, the
		
01:02:05 --> 01:02:08
			Muslim women, who sacrificed their lives, their families,
		
01:02:09 --> 01:02:09
			their wealth,
		
01:02:10 --> 01:02:12
			everything they had to follow the prophet Muhammad,
		
01:02:12 --> 01:02:15
			peace be upon him, who fought, who were
		
01:02:15 --> 01:02:18
			killed, who suffered torture. They all routinely ignored
		
01:02:19 --> 01:02:20
			what he told them.
		
01:02:21 --> 01:02:22
			I don't believe it.
		
01:02:23 --> 01:02:26
			I don't believe that that makes sense. People
		
01:02:26 --> 01:02:28
			don't sacrifice their lives and everything they have
		
01:02:29 --> 01:02:30
			to follow this man, and then when he
		
01:02:30 --> 01:02:32
			tells them to do something, they routinely ignore
		
01:02:32 --> 01:02:33
			it.
		
01:02:35 --> 01:02:37
			I don't know, but I could could be
		
01:02:37 --> 01:02:38
			wrong. I'm probably wrong.
		
01:02:39 --> 01:02:41
			Sometimes it just gets so frustrating because I
		
01:02:41 --> 01:02:42
			have 3 daughters.
		
01:02:43 --> 01:02:45
			Something is not right here.
		
01:02:48 --> 01:02:50
			Most non Muslims and many Westerners,
		
01:02:51 --> 01:02:53
			especially converts to Islam,
		
01:02:53 --> 01:02:57
			find the practice of female seclusion extremely degrading
		
01:02:57 --> 01:02:57
			to both sexes.
		
01:02:59 --> 01:03:00
			And I used to think, well, if that's
		
01:03:00 --> 01:03:01
			the way the religion has it, that's the
		
01:03:01 --> 01:03:03
			way the religion has it. I mean, you
		
01:03:03 --> 01:03:04
			know, if it's essential to the religions, it's
		
01:03:04 --> 01:03:06
			essential to the religion. What can you do?
		
01:03:07 --> 01:03:08
			I mean, you have to accept. There are
		
01:03:08 --> 01:03:10
			gonna be things essential to this religion that
		
01:03:10 --> 01:03:11
			we're just gonna have to live with. And
		
01:03:11 --> 01:03:13
			whether they like it or not, too bad.
		
01:03:14 --> 01:03:16
			And then I was reading Imam Malik's Muwata.
		
01:03:17 --> 01:03:18
			And I came to the section about
		
01:03:19 --> 01:03:20
			eating habits.
		
01:03:21 --> 01:03:24
			What are the etiquettes of dining? And Imam
		
01:03:24 --> 01:03:26
			Malik said and he writes about 2 centuries
		
01:03:26 --> 01:03:27
			into
		
01:03:27 --> 01:03:28
			his the Islamic
		
01:03:29 --> 01:03:29
			history,
		
01:03:30 --> 01:03:31
			writing from Medina.
		
01:03:31 --> 01:03:33
			And when Imam Malik write wrote,
		
01:03:33 --> 01:03:35
			the theory of the sunnah of the prophet,
		
01:03:35 --> 01:03:37
			peace be upon him, was not really so
		
01:03:37 --> 01:03:39
			crystallized then. They used to speak of the
		
01:03:39 --> 01:03:40
			local sunnah.
		
01:03:41 --> 01:03:42
			What the way we have done things ever
		
01:03:42 --> 01:03:44
			since the time of the prophet, peace be
		
01:03:44 --> 01:03:47
			upon him. And he's frequently refers to our
		
01:03:47 --> 01:03:50
			sunnah, the way we have always done things
		
01:03:50 --> 01:03:52
			since his time. And he's writing for Medina.
		
01:03:52 --> 01:03:54
			And he talks of there is no problem
		
01:03:55 --> 01:03:56
			among the scholars of Medina.
		
01:03:57 --> 01:03:59
			They have no problem with the idea that
		
01:03:59 --> 01:04:01
			a woman should sit with in a group
		
01:04:01 --> 01:04:03
			with men and eat as long
		
01:04:04 --> 01:04:06
			as one of her relatives as president.
		
01:04:06 --> 01:04:07
			An uncle,
		
01:04:08 --> 01:04:08
			a father,
		
01:04:09 --> 01:04:09
			a brother.
		
01:04:10 --> 01:04:12
			This is a situation there's no problem with
		
01:04:12 --> 01:04:13
			her sitting in mixed company.
		
01:04:16 --> 01:04:19
			And I started to wonder, what is going
		
01:04:19 --> 01:04:19
			on?
		
01:04:20 --> 01:04:22
			When I look at the Hadith collections, when
		
01:04:22 --> 01:04:23
			I read a Hadith or Abu Bakr and
		
01:04:23 --> 01:04:25
			Omar Omar walk into one of the lady
		
01:04:25 --> 01:04:26
			companions,
		
01:04:27 --> 01:04:27
			houses
		
01:04:28 --> 01:04:30
			shortly after the prophet, peace be upon him,
		
01:04:30 --> 01:04:32
			died. They visit her. She invites them into
		
01:04:32 --> 01:04:34
			her bedroom. The 3 of them sit there.
		
01:04:34 --> 01:04:36
			She reminds them of the time when the
		
01:04:36 --> 01:04:37
			prophet, peace be upon him, was among them,
		
01:04:37 --> 01:04:39
			and all of them start to cry.
		
01:04:41 --> 01:04:43
			We're talking about 3 people
		
01:04:44 --> 01:04:46
			who lived and sacrificed everything they had for
		
01:04:46 --> 01:04:47
			this religion.
		
01:04:47 --> 01:04:49
			Are you telling me they were violating it?
		
01:04:51 --> 01:04:52
			We have hadith
		
01:04:52 --> 01:04:54
			where the prophet where a lady warrants the
		
01:04:54 --> 01:04:56
			prophet. She's eating out of the same tray.
		
01:04:56 --> 01:04:57
			Oh, prophet Mohammed,
		
01:04:59 --> 01:05:00
			peace be upon you.
		
01:05:01 --> 01:05:03
			Prophet Mohammed, watch out for that. You don't
		
01:05:03 --> 01:05:05
			really that type of meat doesn't agree with
		
01:05:05 --> 01:05:08
			you. She happened to know that. Oh, okay.
		
01:05:08 --> 01:05:09
			She's eating out of the same dish.
		
01:05:10 --> 01:05:11
			She's not a relative.
		
01:05:13 --> 01:05:16
			Here in Hadith, quoted by Youssef Qadawri, in
		
01:05:16 --> 01:05:17
			his book, Halal and Haram and Islam, that
		
01:05:17 --> 01:05:19
			have women serving guests at weddings.
		
01:05:22 --> 01:05:24
			Read. I suggest just read all of Bukhary
		
01:05:25 --> 01:05:27
			and see the situations where men and women
		
01:05:28 --> 01:05:28
			interact.
		
01:05:31 --> 01:05:33
			Last example, and then I'll try to shut
		
01:05:33 --> 01:05:35
			this. I won't get to the violence business.
		
01:05:35 --> 01:05:37
			Or maybe I'll just say 30 seconds of
		
01:05:37 --> 01:05:37
			something.
		
01:05:41 --> 01:05:43
			One example. I was at a guest. I
		
01:05:43 --> 01:05:44
			was a Muslim for about 2 months. I
		
01:05:44 --> 01:05:46
			was a guest at a Muslim's house. Very
		
01:05:46 --> 01:05:48
			nice guy. I love him to this day.
		
01:05:48 --> 01:05:50
			Invited me over to his house to eat.
		
01:05:50 --> 01:05:52
			Must've been for about, I don't know, 6
		
01:05:52 --> 01:05:53
			weeks, I guess.
		
01:05:54 --> 01:05:55
			I walked down the hall.
		
01:05:56 --> 01:05:58
			Now the wife his wife is having several
		
01:05:58 --> 01:06:00
			ladies over that night. She opens the door
		
01:06:00 --> 01:06:01
			of the kitchen where all the ladies are
		
01:06:01 --> 01:06:02
			and walks out. The 2 of us face
		
01:06:02 --> 01:06:04
			each other in the hall. What does she
		
01:06:04 --> 01:06:05
			do? She looks at me,
		
01:06:08 --> 01:06:10
			throws open the doors, darts in the room,
		
01:06:10 --> 01:06:11
			slams the door.
		
01:06:13 --> 01:06:13
			Why?
		
01:06:15 --> 01:06:16
			She's fully cut. I'm not gonna attack this
		
01:06:16 --> 01:06:18
			lady. This lady is covered. The laid off
		
01:06:18 --> 01:06:19
			from head to toe.
		
01:06:20 --> 01:06:21
			Give me a break.
		
01:06:22 --> 01:06:24
			Yeah. I felt really insulted. What does that
		
01:06:24 --> 01:06:25
			say about me?
		
01:06:28 --> 01:06:30
			Oh, do I look like Charles Manson or
		
01:06:30 --> 01:06:31
			something? No. No. No.
		
01:06:32 --> 01:06:34
			And you know, the sad part about it
		
01:06:34 --> 01:06:36
			was is I've seen this lady many times
		
01:06:36 --> 01:06:38
			in public before and after that
		
01:06:38 --> 01:06:40
			on the streets because she was a student
		
01:06:40 --> 01:06:41
			at University of San Francisco. I
		
01:06:46 --> 01:06:47
			was a teacher there, and we'd pass on
		
01:06:47 --> 01:06:47
			the sidewalk. And she would never yell or
		
01:06:47 --> 01:06:48
			scream or panic. Why did she panic in
		
01:06:48 --> 01:06:51
			that moment? For whose benefit was it? For
		
01:06:51 --> 01:06:51
			mine?
		
01:06:52 --> 01:06:54
			For hers? For the guests?
		
01:06:54 --> 01:06:55
			I don't know.
		
01:06:56 --> 01:06:57
			Sometimes I think
		
01:06:59 --> 01:07:00
			sometimes I think we're just trying to destroy
		
01:07:00 --> 01:07:01
			ourselves.
		
01:07:04 --> 01:07:06
			Well, the chief charges Western apostates to Islam
		
01:07:06 --> 01:07:08
			make, and there are some. There's been many.
		
01:07:09 --> 01:07:11
			People have left Islam.
		
01:07:11 --> 01:07:11
			Converts.
		
01:07:12 --> 01:07:14
			Well, the chief charges they make, at least
		
01:07:14 --> 01:07:15
			they make to me because I try to
		
01:07:15 --> 01:07:17
			keep in touch with the ones I know,
		
01:07:17 --> 01:07:19
			is that Islam is hateful of women.
		
01:07:20 --> 01:07:22
			As long as the Islamic community continues to
		
01:07:22 --> 01:07:24
			ignore this complaint,
		
01:07:26 --> 01:07:28
			as long as they fail to examine it,
		
01:07:28 --> 01:07:30
			as long as they continue to whitewash it
		
01:07:30 --> 01:07:33
			with idealized lectures on a superior position of
		
01:07:33 --> 01:07:33
			Muslim women,
		
01:07:34 --> 01:07:37
			then the vast majority of Americans and Europeans
		
01:07:37 --> 01:07:39
			will never be inclined to this religion.
		
01:07:42 --> 01:07:45
			I am not advocating compromising our religion to
		
01:07:45 --> 01:07:45
			win converts,
		
01:07:47 --> 01:07:49
			But I think that Muslims still have to
		
01:07:49 --> 01:07:52
			start reconsidering which of its attitudes and practices
		
01:07:52 --> 01:07:54
			towards women are essential to the faith
		
01:07:55 --> 01:07:58
			and which may be inessential and barriers to
		
01:07:58 --> 01:07:59
			sincere seekers of faith.
		
01:08:00 --> 01:08:02
			I think it's about time.
		
01:08:03 --> 01:08:04
			And when I say this, this is not
		
01:08:04 --> 01:08:06
			only because I'm worried about the American population
		
01:08:06 --> 01:08:09
			or I'm really overly concerned about whether they
		
01:08:09 --> 01:08:10
			convert to Islam or not.
		
01:08:11 --> 01:08:12
			Frankly, I think I just do the best
		
01:08:12 --> 01:08:14
			I can. I leave the rest to God.
		
01:08:15 --> 01:08:17
			But I have a much more greater vested
		
01:08:17 --> 01:08:20
			interest. I have 3 daughters, and I see
		
01:08:20 --> 01:08:22
			Muslim children growing up in this society, and
		
01:08:22 --> 01:08:24
			they are Americans and they're gonna have a
		
01:08:24 --> 01:08:25
			hard time swallowing
		
01:08:25 --> 01:08:27
			a lot of what we do.
		
01:08:29 --> 01:08:30
			And many of them are not gonna be
		
01:08:30 --> 01:08:31
			idealists.
		
01:08:31 --> 01:08:33
			Many of them are not gonna be the
		
01:08:33 --> 01:08:36
			type to be able to research by themselves
		
01:08:36 --> 01:08:38
			and separate what the true from the false,
		
01:08:38 --> 01:08:39
			the essential from the inessential.
		
01:08:40 --> 01:08:41
			Many of them are just gonna give up
		
01:08:41 --> 01:08:43
			or, at least for a while, rebel, and
		
01:08:43 --> 01:08:45
			they're gonna get hurt by,
		
01:08:46 --> 01:08:48
			it, especially our young girls.
		
01:08:50 --> 01:08:52
			My daughters so far, I mean, they don't
		
01:08:52 --> 01:08:54
			even wanna go to the mosque anymore. Why?
		
01:08:54 --> 01:08:56
			Because no ladies are there.
		
01:08:57 --> 01:08:58
			They never go.
		
01:08:59 --> 01:09:01
			It's a custom. It's a habit. It's a
		
01:09:01 --> 01:09:01
			thing.
		
01:09:02 --> 01:09:04
			Sometimes one of my daughters said, it's an
		
01:09:04 --> 01:09:05
			Islamic kind of thing.
		
01:09:07 --> 01:09:09
			It's an Islamic thing. But in any case,
		
01:09:09 --> 01:09:11
			they don't go anymore because they're growing up.
		
01:09:11 --> 01:09:13
			They identify themselves as women.
		
01:09:15 --> 01:09:17
			Why take that away from my daughters?
		
01:09:20 --> 01:09:22
			I'm really getting at I'm really honestly, I'll
		
01:09:22 --> 01:09:24
			be truthful with you. You may think I'm
		
01:09:24 --> 01:09:26
			dead wrong about this stuff, but I am
		
01:09:26 --> 01:09:27
			getting to the point where I am just
		
01:09:27 --> 01:09:28
			irate.
		
01:09:32 --> 01:09:34
			The only thing I'll mention about the third
		
01:09:34 --> 01:09:34
			problem
		
01:09:35 --> 01:09:37
			is that Islam is perceived as a violent
		
01:09:37 --> 01:09:37
			religion.
		
01:09:38 --> 01:09:39
			And many
		
01:09:39 --> 01:09:41
			converts are told that they have to become
		
01:09:41 --> 01:09:42
			some sort of 5th column
		
01:09:42 --> 01:09:43
			in America.
		
01:09:44 --> 01:09:46
			I remember when I converted to Islam, a
		
01:09:46 --> 01:09:48
			dean from the Middle Eastern University told me,
		
01:09:48 --> 01:09:49
			of course, you know, Jeff. Now that you're
		
01:09:49 --> 01:09:50
			a Muslim,
		
01:09:50 --> 01:09:52
			you have to work, strive, and struggle to
		
01:09:52 --> 01:09:55
			overthrow the current American government and establish an
		
01:09:55 --> 01:09:56
			Islamic government here.
		
01:09:58 --> 01:09:59
			But I told them the majority of people
		
01:09:59 --> 01:10:00
			are Christians
		
01:10:01 --> 01:10:02
			and Jews and atheists and agnostics.
		
01:10:03 --> 01:10:05
			That doesn't matter. You have to do it.
		
01:10:05 --> 01:10:07
			It's the Darro Islam Darro Haab theory.
		
01:10:08 --> 01:10:10
			Or at least his interpretation of it.
		
01:10:11 --> 01:10:14
			At another lecture, a Muslim speaker told an
		
01:10:14 --> 01:10:17
			American audience, before the Muslims could attack a
		
01:10:17 --> 01:10:18
			non Muslim country,
		
01:10:18 --> 01:10:21
			they first have to invite that country
		
01:10:21 --> 01:10:24
			to accept Muslim missionaries as emissaries
		
01:10:25 --> 01:10:28
			and let them preach Islam in that country.
		
01:10:29 --> 01:10:30
			If they refuse to accept
		
01:10:31 --> 01:10:32
			Muslim missionaries,
		
01:10:32 --> 01:10:34
			then and only then
		
01:10:34 --> 01:10:37
			can they attack the country, take it over,
		
01:10:37 --> 01:10:38
			establish Islamic law there, etcetera.
		
01:10:39 --> 01:10:41
			Or make them pay jizyah and, you know,
		
01:10:41 --> 01:10:41
			etcetera.
		
01:10:43 --> 01:10:45
			And a lady was listening into the, the
		
01:10:45 --> 01:10:47
			lecture. An American lady. She raised her hand
		
01:10:47 --> 01:10:49
			and said, That's like telling people that they
		
01:10:49 --> 01:10:50
			have to listen to your preaching or you're
		
01:10:50 --> 01:10:52
			gonna punch them in the mouth.
		
01:10:54 --> 01:10:56
			He said, I wonder if Muslim states are
		
01:10:56 --> 01:10:57
			as obligated
		
01:10:57 --> 01:11:01
			to accept Christian, Jewish, Hindu, Buddhist preachers into
		
01:11:01 --> 01:11:02
			their lands and give them a shot at
		
01:11:02 --> 01:11:03
			preaching to the population.
		
01:11:09 --> 01:11:09
			Now
		
01:11:11 --> 01:11:13
			I'm trying to say what I'm really trying
		
01:11:13 --> 01:11:14
			to say is this.
		
01:11:15 --> 01:11:17
			Is that the current situation of Muslims be
		
01:11:23 --> 01:11:24
			upon him, when they were in Mecca.
		
01:11:25 --> 01:11:26
			And it's not in all respects
		
01:11:27 --> 01:11:28
			like the time of the prophet, peace be
		
01:11:28 --> 01:11:30
			upon him, when the Muslims were in Medina.
		
01:11:31 --> 01:11:33
			We have some similarities to both stages.
		
01:11:34 --> 01:11:36
			It is true that at times, Muslim citizens
		
01:11:36 --> 01:11:39
			in America and Europe encounter prejudice in Western
		
01:11:39 --> 01:11:41
			countries. That's true. But it is nothing like
		
01:11:41 --> 01:11:44
			the persecution that the first Muslims suffered in
		
01:11:44 --> 01:11:45
			Mecca.
		
01:11:46 --> 01:11:48
			It is also true that western Muslims
		
01:11:48 --> 01:11:51
			have many political rights and religious freedoms, but
		
01:11:51 --> 01:11:52
			they're not politically autonomous
		
01:11:52 --> 01:11:54
			like the Muslims were in Medina.
		
01:11:55 --> 01:11:57
			Yet as long as we have the freedom
		
01:11:57 --> 01:11:59
			in this country to practice our religion
		
01:11:59 --> 01:12:02
			and to preach it and to spread it
		
01:12:02 --> 01:12:03
			and to at least communicate it,
		
01:12:04 --> 01:12:07
			Then we should, as every other citizen should,
		
01:12:07 --> 01:12:10
			strive to influence our societies according to our
		
01:12:10 --> 01:12:12
			conscience as citizens of these societies.
		
01:12:13 --> 01:12:15
			It should not be forgotten, brothers and sisters,
		
01:12:15 --> 01:12:18
			that before the Quran permitted the believers to
		
01:12:18 --> 01:12:20
			immigrate to Medina and retaliate against
		
01:12:21 --> 01:12:23
			retaliate against their brutal oppressors,
		
01:12:23 --> 01:12:25
			prophet Mohammed, peace be upon him, and his
		
01:12:25 --> 01:12:29
			companions had exhausted all possible peaceable means
		
01:12:30 --> 01:12:32
			of persuading the Quraish
		
01:12:32 --> 01:12:34
			to grant the Muslims the freedom
		
01:12:34 --> 01:12:36
			to practice and preach
		
01:12:36 --> 01:12:37
			their religion.
		
01:12:39 --> 01:12:42
			And they endured terrible persecution for many years.
		
01:12:44 --> 01:12:46
			It seems that a few of the Muslims
		
01:12:46 --> 01:12:48
			residing in the West advocate or dream of
		
01:12:48 --> 01:12:50
			bypassing that lesson set by the prophet, peace
		
01:12:50 --> 01:12:52
			be upon him, and his early companions. They
		
01:12:52 --> 01:12:53
			wanna go right to violence.
		
01:12:55 --> 01:12:57
			You gotta struggle and strive and overthrow this
		
01:12:57 --> 01:12:58
			and establish an Islamic government.
		
01:13:00 --> 01:13:01
			Why?
		
01:13:02 --> 01:13:04
			Islam has always proved most successful
		
01:13:05 --> 01:13:07
			in preaching in peaceful times.
		
01:13:08 --> 01:13:10
			We are in a peace we have an
		
01:13:10 --> 01:13:12
			environment right now, and we might not always
		
01:13:12 --> 01:13:16
			have it, when we can freely practice and
		
01:13:16 --> 01:13:17
			preach our religion publicly.
		
01:13:19 --> 01:13:21
			We should take advantage of that situation
		
01:13:21 --> 01:13:25
			and communicate our community's point of view, not
		
01:13:25 --> 01:13:27
			just, religiously, but even politically as well
		
01:13:28 --> 01:13:29
			and do a good job of it because
		
01:13:29 --> 01:13:31
			we have that right and we have that
		
01:13:31 --> 01:13:31
			duty.
		
01:13:32 --> 01:13:34
			But let's not bypass that lesson of prophet
		
01:13:34 --> 01:13:36
			Mohammed, peace be upon him, and his early
		
01:13:36 --> 01:13:38
			companions and start advocating
		
01:13:38 --> 01:13:40
			what should be a last resort.
		
01:13:41 --> 01:13:43
			I could have said much more on this,
		
01:13:43 --> 01:13:44
			but I've run out of time. In my
		
01:13:44 --> 01:13:48
			book, that part occupies by its, 25 pages.
		
01:13:48 --> 01:13:50
			And like I said, I don't claim that
		
01:13:50 --> 01:13:51
			everything I say is true.
		
01:13:52 --> 01:13:54
			It is only my personal opinion.
		
01:13:55 --> 01:13:56
			But at least I would like to see
		
01:13:56 --> 01:13:58
			our community open a dialogue on these topics.
		
01:13:58 --> 01:14:01
			Get these scholars up here and start talking
		
01:14:01 --> 01:14:03
			about the real issues that affect the young
		
01:14:03 --> 01:14:04
			people in America.
		
01:14:04 --> 01:14:06
			Give them the chance to boldly raise the
		
01:14:06 --> 01:14:08
			issues that concern them.
		
01:14:09 --> 01:14:14
			Don't browbeat them, dogmatize them, indoctrinate them, hit
		
01:14:14 --> 01:14:16
			them. You don't know, brothers and sisters, how
		
01:14:16 --> 01:14:17
			much
		
01:14:17 --> 01:14:20
			those young kids of ours are suffering in
		
01:14:20 --> 01:14:20
			America.
		
01:14:21 --> 01:14:24
			You ask a kid grown someone who has
		
01:14:24 --> 01:14:26
			grown up from the Middle East, ask them,
		
01:14:26 --> 01:14:27
			what was your childhood like?
		
01:14:28 --> 01:14:29
			You know what they'll tell you? That was
		
01:14:29 --> 01:14:31
			the best time in my life.
		
01:14:32 --> 01:14:34
			I was free. I was independent. I was
		
01:14:34 --> 01:14:36
			carefree. I had no pressures.
		
01:14:37 --> 01:14:39
			I've hardly ever talked to a Middle Eastern
		
01:14:39 --> 01:14:41
			person who didn't tell me that.
		
01:14:41 --> 01:14:44
			You talk to an American my age. What
		
01:14:44 --> 01:14:46
			was the what was the hardest time in
		
01:14:46 --> 01:14:48
			your life when I was a kid,
		
01:14:49 --> 01:14:52
			especially between the ages of about 10 18?
		
01:14:53 --> 01:14:55
			With her hard years, I suffered.
		
01:14:56 --> 01:14:58
			But the pressures aren't even tremendous.
		
01:14:59 --> 01:15:02
			What type of pressures? Peer pressures, drug pressures,
		
01:15:03 --> 01:15:06
			violence. You have no idea the pressures that
		
01:15:06 --> 01:15:08
			these young people are under.
		
01:15:09 --> 01:15:11
			Give them a little slack.
		
01:15:13 --> 01:15:15
			Too many of our children, we just tell
		
01:15:15 --> 01:15:16
			them, that's the way it is. That's the
		
01:15:16 --> 01:15:17
			way you gotta do it. Shut up. Don't
		
01:15:17 --> 01:15:19
			do this. Don't say this. Keep your mouth
		
01:15:19 --> 01:15:21
			shut. This is the way the religion is.
		
01:15:21 --> 01:15:22
			What are people gonna think?
		
01:15:23 --> 01:15:25
			You know? And they have legitimate questions.
		
01:15:26 --> 01:15:28
			A young girl asked her father not too
		
01:15:28 --> 01:15:30
			long ago. A Muslim girl. Daddy,
		
01:15:31 --> 01:15:33
			why does my teenage brother get to go
		
01:15:33 --> 01:15:34
			everywhere he wants
		
01:15:36 --> 01:15:37
			has free reign,
		
01:15:38 --> 01:15:39
			goes to the mall, goes here. We never
		
01:15:39 --> 01:15:42
			really know where he is. And me, I'm
		
01:15:42 --> 01:15:43
			under permanent house arrest.
		
01:15:45 --> 01:15:47
			And I'm this only 1 year younger.
		
01:15:47 --> 01:15:49
			And where do I go? Who'd you talk
		
01:15:49 --> 01:15:50
			to? What are you doing? Who's that person?
		
01:15:50 --> 01:15:51
			Why are you talking to?
		
01:15:53 --> 01:15:54
			Them? What? Is it more wrong for me
		
01:15:54 --> 01:15:56
			to make him commit a sin than it
		
01:15:56 --> 01:15:57
			is for him?
		
01:15:59 --> 01:15:59
			She asked.
		
01:16:00 --> 01:16:02
			You know what? I'm response. Speak up.
		
01:16:03 --> 01:16:04
			Shut up.
		
01:16:04 --> 01:16:06
			What are people gonna think? What's the community
		
01:16:06 --> 01:16:07
			gonna think
		
01:16:08 --> 01:16:10
			Why don't you go out like that?
		
01:16:10 --> 01:16:12
			You know what everybody's gonna say?
		
01:16:13 --> 01:16:14
			Talking about, like,
		
01:16:15 --> 01:16:17
			maybe a circle of 20 or 30 people,
		
01:16:17 --> 01:16:19
			these children live in a much bigger society.
		
01:16:20 --> 01:16:22
			The gossip, the rules, the regulations,
		
01:16:23 --> 01:16:26
			customs, the gossip that existed back somewhere across
		
01:16:26 --> 01:16:29
			the world is irrelevant to most of that.
		
01:16:31 --> 01:16:33
			These kids have so much to fight with.
		
01:16:35 --> 01:16:38
			They're practicing a despised religion in America.
		
01:16:39 --> 01:16:40
			They are minority.
		
01:16:41 --> 01:16:42
			They have it rough.
		
01:16:43 --> 01:16:44
			They have to make face
		
01:16:45 --> 01:16:47
			tremendously difficult choices that most people don't have
		
01:16:47 --> 01:16:49
			to face until they're in their thirties in
		
01:16:49 --> 01:16:50
			the Middle East.
		
01:16:51 --> 01:16:53
			Give them a little room.
		
01:16:54 --> 01:16:57
			If they're having trouble adjusting to something that
		
01:16:57 --> 01:16:59
			you feel is important in Islam, give them
		
01:16:59 --> 01:17:02
			time. Give them understanding. Discuss it. And give
		
01:17:02 --> 01:17:05
			them love. Never tell your children I'm gonna
		
01:17:05 --> 01:17:06
			disown you.
		
01:17:07 --> 01:17:09
			Never tell them you're not my child anymore.
		
01:17:09 --> 01:17:12
			Never tell them that you don't love them
		
01:17:12 --> 01:17:12
			anymore.
		
01:17:13 --> 01:17:15
			Always assure them that you'll love them no
		
01:17:15 --> 01:17:17
			matter what they do, that they could talk
		
01:17:17 --> 01:17:19
			to you no matter what the problem is
		
01:17:20 --> 01:17:22
			because they're going to make mistakes.
		
01:17:22 --> 01:17:25
			This is a very dangerous environment they're in.
		
01:17:25 --> 01:17:26
			It's hard.
		
01:17:29 --> 01:17:30
			Give them a chance.
		
01:17:30 --> 01:17:32
			That's all I'm asking. Just give them a
		
01:17:32 --> 01:17:35
			chance. If they don't wanna cover their hair,
		
01:17:35 --> 01:17:36
			they're not unlikely to cover their hair. Don't
		
01:17:36 --> 01:17:37
			tell them they can't come to the mosque.
		
01:17:37 --> 01:17:39
			Let them come in the mosque. Throw a
		
01:17:39 --> 01:17:40
			scarf over their head when it's time to
		
01:17:40 --> 01:17:42
			pray, and let's let them do it so
		
01:17:42 --> 01:17:44
			at least they could experience prayer.
		
01:17:45 --> 01:17:46
			Give them a chance.
		
01:17:47 --> 01:17:49
			Don't tell them you're gonna disown them if
		
01:17:49 --> 01:17:51
			they're having if they're if they're not quite
		
01:17:51 --> 01:17:52
			up to praying 5 times a day. Give
		
01:17:52 --> 01:17:53
			them a chance.
		
01:17:56 --> 01:17:57
			They're facing a lot.
		
01:17:58 --> 01:18:00
			Keep those doors of communication open.
		
01:18:01 --> 01:18:04
			I tell my oldest daughter, because she's so
		
01:18:04 --> 01:18:07
			rebellious in her nature. Such a feisty thing.
		
01:18:07 --> 01:18:08
			I tell her, Jamila,
		
01:18:08 --> 01:18:09
			no matter what you do,
		
01:18:11 --> 01:18:12
			no matter what mistakes you make in this
		
01:18:12 --> 01:18:13
			life,
		
01:18:14 --> 01:18:16
			never think you can't come to me.
		
01:18:16 --> 01:18:18
			Because no matter what,
		
01:18:19 --> 01:18:21
			what great wrong you may commit, I'll always
		
01:18:21 --> 01:18:22
			love you.
		
01:18:23 --> 01:18:25
			And I'm always here to listen,
		
01:18:25 --> 01:18:26
			and I'll try to help.
		
01:18:30 --> 01:18:31
			May the peace and mercy of God be
		
01:18:31 --> 01:18:32
			upon you all.
		
01:18:54 --> 01:18:55
			Unless we run out unless we're done with
		
01:18:55 --> 01:18:58
			these questions, then we'll we'll ask for more.
		
01:18:59 --> 01:19:01
			First of all, we have 2 very nice
		
01:19:01 --> 01:19:02
			gifts to give out,
		
01:19:03 --> 01:19:04
			and we have a few questions.
		
01:19:05 --> 01:19:07
			To start off with, we'll have a warm
		
01:19:07 --> 01:19:07
			up question
		
01:19:08 --> 01:19:10
			and that question is and I think many
		
01:19:10 --> 01:19:12
			of you may know the answer.
		
01:19:12 --> 01:19:15
			What is the team right now that currently,
		
01:19:15 --> 01:19:17
			it's just a warm up question,
		
01:19:17 --> 01:19:19
			has the best record in the NFL and
		
01:19:19 --> 01:19:22
			has the best record overall in NFL
		
01:19:22 --> 01:19:23
			history.
		
01:19:25 --> 01:19:27
			Denver Broncos, Jazakah Lachair.
		
01:19:28 --> 01:19:29
			Make sure you ask them. What is the
		
01:19:29 --> 01:19:32
			number one basketball team in college basketball team?
		
01:19:32 --> 01:19:34
			Doctor Jeffrey Lang wants us to ask what
		
01:19:34 --> 01:19:36
			is the number one college team in
		
01:19:37 --> 01:19:39
			in basketball, college basketball?
		
01:19:41 --> 01:19:42
			Kansas. Okay.
		
01:19:47 --> 01:19:49
			Okay. We have a very nice gift here.
		
01:19:50 --> 01:19:52
			This is not the very nice gift that
		
01:19:52 --> 01:19:53
			I was talking about, but this is also
		
01:19:53 --> 01:19:55
			a very nice one. We have a set
		
01:19:55 --> 01:19:57
			here of all the English lectures that we
		
01:19:57 --> 01:19:59
			had at the Maya program.
		
01:20:00 --> 01:20:02
			We'll give it away for the person
		
01:20:02 --> 01:20:04
			who answers the very tough question at the
		
01:20:04 --> 01:20:08
			end. But before that, we have another question
		
01:20:08 --> 01:20:11
			and you get a Maya pen. Actually, pencil
		
01:20:11 --> 01:20:12
			for it.
		
01:20:14 --> 01:20:15
			Okay.
		
01:20:16 --> 01:20:17
			Here's the question.
		
01:20:19 --> 01:20:19
			How many
		
01:20:20 --> 01:20:21
			children
		
01:20:21 --> 01:20:24
			does doctor Jeffrey Lang have? 3.
		
01:20:27 --> 01:20:30
			Okay. Forget the question. The answer is 3.
		
01:20:30 --> 01:20:32
			3. K. We're going by a show of
		
01:20:32 --> 01:20:32
			hands here. Okay?
		
01:20:33 --> 01:20:35
			We're going by a little harder question.
		
01:20:38 --> 01:20:38
			Okay.
		
01:20:39 --> 01:20:40
			What is the city
		
01:20:43 --> 01:20:44
			that
		
01:20:45 --> 01:20:48
			the Maya office is located in. I want
		
01:20:48 --> 01:20:49
			the exact city on the address.
		
01:20:51 --> 01:20:53
			No. I want the city on the address.
		
01:20:54 --> 01:20:55
			Michigan, Kansas.
		
01:20:56 --> 01:20:58
			Okay. Who said raise your hand.
		
01:20:59 --> 01:21:02
			Say it. Mission, Kansas. Shawnee, Mission, Kansas. Come
		
01:21:02 --> 01:21:03
			up here. You get the pen.
		
01:21:07 --> 01:21:09
			I think he's from Kansas.
		
01:21:24 --> 01:21:25
			You get I'm on your pencil.
		
01:21:26 --> 01:21:28
			Okay. Now the really tough question. You have
		
01:21:28 --> 01:21:30
			to have been really paying attention during the
		
01:21:30 --> 01:21:31
			lectures to get this question.
		
01:21:31 --> 01:21:33
			And I'm going by the first hand to
		
01:21:33 --> 01:21:34
			go up. Okay?
		
01:21:35 --> 01:21:35
			So,
		
01:21:36 --> 01:21:38
			you know, let's let's try well, you can't
		
01:21:38 --> 01:21:39
			put them up now. So
		
01:21:40 --> 01:21:42
			okay. The question is
		
01:21:42 --> 01:21:44
			you get the full set of all the
		
01:21:44 --> 01:21:45
			English lecture tapes thus far.
		
01:21:48 --> 01:21:49
			Doctor Jammai Badri said
		
01:21:49 --> 01:21:51
			in his lecture earlier,
		
01:21:52 --> 01:21:52
			a hadith.
		
01:21:52 --> 01:21:55
			You have to complete the sentence. I was
		
01:21:55 --> 01:21:57
			only sent down to complete the.
		
01:21:58 --> 01:22:01
			Yes, sir. Wait. This young brother here.
		
01:22:02 --> 01:22:05
			The Okay. I'm gonna I'm gonna ask it
		
01:22:05 --> 01:22:07
			again. And put put all your hands down.
		
01:22:08 --> 01:22:10
			I was only sent down if your hands
		
01:22:10 --> 01:22:11
			are up, I'm not gonna call you. I
		
01:22:11 --> 01:22:14
			was only sent down to complete the blank.
		
01:22:17 --> 01:22:19
			I think you the brothers over here, they
		
01:22:20 --> 01:22:21
			the one over there?
		
01:22:22 --> 01:22:24
			Yes. You. I'm looking at you. No. Behind
		
01:22:25 --> 01:22:27
			you. Message. No. There. Morals.
		
01:22:30 --> 01:22:30
			Okay.
		
01:22:32 --> 01:22:34
			I was only sent down to complete the
		
01:22:34 --> 01:22:35
			good manners. Come up here, you get your
		
01:22:35 --> 01:22:37
			free copy of
		
01:22:37 --> 01:22:38
			the Maya tapes.
		
01:22:49 --> 01:22:51
			Remember that we have the youth with us
		
01:22:51 --> 01:22:52
			in in this program. So,
		
01:22:53 --> 01:22:55
			that's part it's a family program. So, please
		
01:22:55 --> 01:22:57
			keep that in mind. We try to accommodate
		
01:22:57 --> 01:23:00
			everybody. I understand some of the adults
		
01:23:00 --> 01:23:02
			might see this kind of a stranger.
		
01:23:03 --> 01:23:05
			This is part of our family program.
		
01:23:06 --> 01:23:09
			The purpose of this lecture was to see
		
01:23:09 --> 01:23:09
			the obstacles
		
01:23:10 --> 01:23:11
			and the barriers
		
01:23:12 --> 01:23:12
			that stop
		
01:23:13 --> 01:23:15
			non Muslims from
		
01:23:15 --> 01:23:17
			seeing the true picture of Islam.
		
01:23:17 --> 01:23:19
			And the difficult is that some of them
		
01:23:19 --> 01:23:21
			have when they become Muslims. So I want
		
01:23:21 --> 01:23:23
			you to keep that in mind.
		
01:23:23 --> 01:23:25
			Now, having said that, I have an appeal
		
01:23:25 --> 01:23:26
			to you.
		
01:23:45 --> 01:23:46
			Well, I have to go in 30 seconds.
		
01:23:46 --> 01:23:48
			I'll do the best I can.
		
01:23:48 --> 01:23:49
			Okay.
		
01:23:50 --> 01:23:52
			A lot of questions that we received
		
01:23:52 --> 01:23:55
			were asking that you're speaking about barriers to
		
01:23:56 --> 01:23:58
			to the non Muslims. How can a sister
		
01:23:58 --> 01:24:00
			with a jibab be was that a barrier
		
01:24:00 --> 01:24:01
			or is that not a barrier? How could
		
01:24:01 --> 01:24:03
			you explain that? Well, yeah. That'll
		
01:24:04 --> 01:24:06
			when a Muslim lady covers her hair, that'll
		
01:24:06 --> 01:24:08
			definitely be a barrier. I that's probably the
		
01:24:08 --> 01:24:09
			biggest barrier.
		
01:24:10 --> 01:24:11
			But I'd say that,
		
01:24:13 --> 01:24:14
			looking at this audience,
		
01:24:15 --> 01:24:17
			most of the ladies in the audience seem
		
01:24:18 --> 01:24:20
			I can't even see anybody that is not.
		
01:24:21 --> 01:24:21
			So
		
01:24:22 --> 01:24:24
			so I assume that most of you assume
		
01:24:24 --> 01:24:26
			that it's essential to the religion. So assuming
		
01:24:26 --> 01:24:27
			that,
		
01:24:27 --> 01:24:28
			you know, like I said, there's things that
		
01:24:28 --> 01:24:30
			you have to decide on. If they're essential,
		
01:24:30 --> 01:24:31
			then you're gonna do it and
		
01:24:32 --> 01:24:34
			or deal with it. If they're not,
		
01:24:35 --> 01:24:36
			if you if you think something is not
		
01:24:36 --> 01:24:38
			essential, then you might consider authoring,
		
01:24:40 --> 01:24:42
			your actions or behaviors. But since this audience
		
01:24:42 --> 01:24:43
			seems to be
		
01:24:44 --> 01:24:47
			uniform and unanimous and it's accept and it's
		
01:24:47 --> 01:24:48
			belief that this is an essential practice,
		
01:24:49 --> 01:24:50
			I would say that, yeah, it's a barrier.
		
01:24:50 --> 01:24:53
			But apparently you're ready and willing to,
		
01:24:53 --> 01:24:55
			live with it. Sometimes you have to live
		
01:24:55 --> 01:24:56
			with it. There will always be barriers.
		
01:24:57 --> 01:24:58
			But you have to decide which barriers are
		
01:24:58 --> 01:25:00
			essential and which are not.
		
01:25:00 --> 01:25:01
			Okay?
		
01:25:02 --> 01:25:03
			Okay. Another question says,
		
01:25:04 --> 01:25:06
			thank you for your speech. I agree 100%
		
01:25:07 --> 01:25:09
			about speaking English in front of non Arabic
		
01:25:09 --> 01:25:10
			speakers.
		
01:25:10 --> 01:25:13
			However, I think there there is better meaning
		
01:25:13 --> 01:25:15
			in some words in Arabic, which is not
		
01:25:15 --> 01:25:18
			translated correctly. Example, salah is prayer. Masjid is
		
01:25:18 --> 01:25:20
			mosque. I prefer to spread the term and,
		
01:25:20 --> 01:25:22
			I guess, popularize those terms and translate them
		
01:25:22 --> 01:25:23
			as well.
		
01:25:24 --> 01:25:24
			Yeah. As long as you translate
		
01:25:25 --> 01:25:26
			them as well.
		
01:25:27 --> 01:25:30
			You know, that's the problem. Too often you
		
01:25:30 --> 01:25:31
			go to a speech and or you're talking
		
01:25:31 --> 01:25:33
			to Muslims and they say things to you
		
01:25:33 --> 01:25:34
			and you don't understand.
		
01:25:34 --> 01:25:36
			I was sitting in this audience yesterday
		
01:25:36 --> 01:25:38
			listening to a speech and the speaker, who
		
01:25:38 --> 01:25:40
			I admire very much, said 2 or 3
		
01:25:40 --> 01:25:42
			terms I didn't know what he meant. I
		
01:25:42 --> 01:25:45
			I think you gotta translate the terms. When
		
01:25:45 --> 01:25:47
			you have non Muslim, non Arabic speakers in
		
01:25:47 --> 01:25:50
			the audience, you need to translate what you're
		
01:25:50 --> 01:25:52
			saying. Just to give you a bizarre instance
		
01:25:52 --> 01:25:54
			of what I was saying, I was in,
		
01:25:55 --> 01:25:57
			San Francisco Islamic Center once and the entire
		
01:25:57 --> 01:25:59
			community was Indo Pakistani.
		
01:26:01 --> 01:26:02
			I knew them very well. None of them
		
01:26:02 --> 01:26:03
			spoke Arabic.
		
01:26:04 --> 01:26:05
			Every Friday,
		
01:26:05 --> 01:26:08
			the Friday prayer speech would be in Arabic.
		
01:26:09 --> 01:26:10
			Not only that, they had this book of
		
01:26:10 --> 01:26:11
			speeches,
		
01:26:11 --> 01:26:12
			50 speeches in Arabic.
		
01:26:13 --> 01:26:16
			Speech 1 through 50, and they would go
		
01:26:16 --> 01:26:16
			through them.
		
01:26:17 --> 01:26:20
			1 to the next, sequentially throughout the year.
		
01:26:20 --> 01:26:22
			Speech 1, then speech 2, speech 3, and
		
01:26:22 --> 01:26:24
			they would just get up there. These guys
		
01:26:24 --> 01:26:25
			didn't even know what they were reciting. They
		
01:26:25 --> 01:26:27
			would just get up there and recite the
		
01:26:27 --> 01:26:27
			speech.
		
01:26:28 --> 01:26:29
			Week 4,
		
01:26:29 --> 01:26:32
			I I joked once, why don't you just
		
01:26:32 --> 01:26:33
			save us all the trouble and just call
		
01:26:33 --> 01:26:34
			out the number,
		
01:26:34 --> 01:26:36
			You know? This week is week 6.
		
01:26:38 --> 01:26:39
			Then we can all go,
		
01:26:40 --> 01:26:42
			you know, because, you know, really none of
		
01:26:42 --> 01:26:45
			us understood it. But this is, you know,
		
01:26:45 --> 01:26:47
			sometimes you go to such tremendous extremes.
		
01:26:48 --> 01:26:50
			Many times, I've watched tapes of these ESMA
		
01:26:50 --> 01:26:53
			conferences where the speaker was consistently and continuously
		
01:26:53 --> 01:26:57
			interjecting poorly pronounced Arabic expressions into his speech
		
01:26:57 --> 01:26:58
			or her speech
		
01:26:58 --> 01:26:59
			and not translating
		
01:27:00 --> 01:27:02
			And apparently, you're trying to reach
		
01:27:02 --> 01:27:04
			non Arabic speakers who wouldn't be giving the
		
01:27:04 --> 01:27:06
			speech in English in in the first place.
		
01:27:07 --> 01:27:07
			Also,
		
01:27:08 --> 01:27:10
			you know, well, I won't say anymore on
		
01:27:10 --> 01:27:12
			that. I'll I'll take the next question. Okay.
		
01:27:12 --> 01:27:15
			Next question. Bravo, brother Lang. You may not
		
01:27:15 --> 01:27:17
			claim courage in becoming a Muslim, but you
		
01:27:17 --> 01:27:19
			have demonstrated great courage in opening this subject
		
01:27:19 --> 01:27:20
			for public discussion.
		
01:27:20 --> 01:27:23
			If we keep asking why, then we can
		
01:27:23 --> 01:27:24
			strain, in quotes, out all the superstitions plus
		
01:27:24 --> 01:27:25
			customs that have crept into Islamic practices over
		
01:27:25 --> 01:27:26
			the plus
		
01:27:27 --> 01:27:28
			barriers
		
01:27:29 --> 01:27:30
			within
		
01:27:31 --> 01:27:31
			our
		
01:27:33 --> 01:27:33
			own communities?
		
01:27:35 --> 01:27:37
			Plus barriers within our own communities?
		
01:27:39 --> 01:27:41
			I think our communities gotta grow up.
		
01:27:43 --> 01:27:44
			We got to sort of embrace,
		
01:27:46 --> 01:27:47
			what is it, Shura?
		
01:27:48 --> 01:27:49
			We got to embrace
		
01:27:50 --> 01:27:52
			the freedom of concept of the freedom of
		
01:27:52 --> 01:27:52
			speech.
		
01:27:54 --> 01:27:56
			In too many of our communities, if somebody
		
01:27:56 --> 01:27:58
			disagrees with us, we wanna ostracize that person.
		
01:28:00 --> 01:28:02
			If, this segment of the community can't agree
		
01:28:02 --> 01:28:04
			with this segment of the community, next tomorrow
		
01:28:04 --> 01:28:06
			they have a new mosque here and there.
		
01:28:08 --> 01:28:09
			You see it time and time again. Our
		
01:28:09 --> 01:28:10
			community keeps fractionalizing.
		
01:28:11 --> 01:28:14
			Why? Because we refuse to embrace
		
01:28:14 --> 01:28:15
			free speech.
		
01:28:16 --> 01:28:16
			We
		
01:28:17 --> 01:28:17
			and
		
01:28:17 --> 01:28:20
			refused to embrace the type of Islamic democratic
		
01:28:21 --> 01:28:23
			ideas that this community were founded on.
		
01:28:25 --> 01:28:27
			Too many times, American Muslims come to me,
		
01:28:27 --> 01:28:29
			people that are very liberal minded, sort of,
		
01:28:29 --> 01:28:30
			you know,
		
01:28:31 --> 01:28:33
			sort of to to one extreme, they come
		
01:28:33 --> 01:28:35
			to me and say, Jeffrey, can't we start
		
01:28:35 --> 01:28:36
			our own masjid?
		
01:28:37 --> 01:28:38
			You know, so we don't have to put
		
01:28:38 --> 01:28:39
			up with those
		
01:28:39 --> 01:28:40
			ultra conservatives,
		
01:28:41 --> 01:28:42
			severe
		
01:28:42 --> 01:28:43
			people that run the masjid.
		
01:28:44 --> 01:28:45
			I used to get I get that kind
		
01:28:45 --> 01:28:48
			of ad thing all the time. I said,
		
01:28:48 --> 01:28:50
			no. No. We can't do that. Gotta get
		
01:28:50 --> 01:28:52
			in that masjid and make our point of
		
01:28:52 --> 01:28:53
			view known and make it heard and refuse
		
01:28:53 --> 01:28:54
			to leave.
		
01:28:55 --> 01:28:57
			And don't let people browbeat you and intimidate
		
01:28:57 --> 01:28:58
			you. State your case.
		
01:28:59 --> 01:29:00
			Argue. Learn.
		
01:29:02 --> 01:29:04
			Develop an argument for your case. Don't just
		
01:29:04 --> 01:29:06
			sit on your hands, wait for somebody else
		
01:29:06 --> 01:29:06
			to do it.
		
01:29:08 --> 01:29:10
			This community, it's a mercy to our community
		
01:29:10 --> 01:29:12
			when people differ in their opinions.
		
01:29:13 --> 01:29:15
			It's a way of checking that things don't
		
01:29:15 --> 01:29:17
			go to this extreme or that extreme.
		
01:29:19 --> 01:29:21
			The only practical way to do things is
		
01:29:21 --> 01:29:22
			by consensus of opinion,
		
01:29:23 --> 01:29:26
			by majority opinion in our community. We are
		
01:29:26 --> 01:29:26
			unwilling.
		
01:29:28 --> 01:29:30
			Somebody gives a states his case in the
		
01:29:30 --> 01:29:31
			masjid,
		
01:29:32 --> 01:29:33
			another brother
		
01:29:33 --> 01:29:35
			gets extremely excited. What do you know about
		
01:29:35 --> 01:29:36
			Islam?
		
01:29:37 --> 01:29:39
			You're a hypocrite. You're a non believer, and
		
01:29:39 --> 01:29:41
			he walks out. Okay. As long as we
		
01:29:41 --> 01:29:43
			continue to operate that way,
		
01:29:44 --> 01:29:46
			we'll never be able to solve the type
		
01:29:46 --> 01:29:47
			of problems that this
		
01:29:48 --> 01:29:49
			letter just this note just referred to. We'll
		
01:29:49 --> 01:29:51
			never be able to.
		
01:29:52 --> 01:29:54
			We're lacking education. We're lacking tolerance.
		
01:29:55 --> 01:29:57
			We're lack we're lacking
		
01:29:57 --> 01:30:00
			the religious democratic principles this religion was born
		
01:30:00 --> 01:30:01
			with.
		
01:30:02 --> 01:30:04
			How can we ever make any progress? We're
		
01:30:04 --> 01:30:06
			never gonna make it until we start to
		
01:30:06 --> 01:30:07
			tolerate
		
01:30:08 --> 01:30:11
			others ideas and let people have their say
		
01:30:11 --> 01:30:13
			and discuss things and then finally decide
		
01:30:14 --> 01:30:15
			what the majority of us want. And when
		
01:30:15 --> 01:30:17
			the and when you see the majority
		
01:30:17 --> 01:30:19
			agreeing upon something that you don't like,
		
01:30:20 --> 01:30:20
			as
		
01:30:21 --> 01:30:23
			my daughter say, deal with it. Live with
		
01:30:23 --> 01:30:23
			it.
		
01:30:24 --> 01:30:25
			You know?
		
01:30:25 --> 01:30:28
			You could continue when opportunity arises to make
		
01:30:28 --> 01:30:30
			your case known, but accept it and be
		
01:30:30 --> 01:30:32
			part of that community and continue to contribute.
		
01:30:35 --> 01:30:36
			See, back in the Middle East,
		
01:30:37 --> 01:30:39
			so many masjids are
		
01:30:39 --> 01:30:40
			controlled
		
01:30:40 --> 01:30:41
			by the government.
		
01:30:43 --> 01:30:45
			And they decide what the imam is gonna
		
01:30:45 --> 01:30:47
			say during the Friday prayer. They decide what
		
01:30:47 --> 01:30:49
			you can say and what you can't say.
		
01:30:49 --> 01:30:51
			They decide that you cannot stand up and
		
01:30:51 --> 01:30:53
			say anything after the Friday prayer, or you
		
01:30:53 --> 01:30:55
			cannot even sit in the masjid after the
		
01:30:55 --> 01:30:58
			Friday prayer to discuss. They it's all very
		
01:30:59 --> 01:31:00
			nicely and neatly controlled.
		
01:31:00 --> 01:31:03
			In America, it's not like that here. We
		
01:31:03 --> 01:31:04
			have to do it ourselves.
		
01:31:04 --> 01:31:05
			We have to do it the way the
		
01:31:05 --> 01:31:07
			early Muslims did it.
		
01:31:08 --> 01:31:10
			When prophet Mohammed, peace be upon
		
01:31:11 --> 01:31:11
			him,
		
01:31:12 --> 01:31:14
			went to fight in the battle of, Uhud.
		
01:31:15 --> 01:31:16
			Am I right? Yes.
		
01:31:17 --> 01:31:18
			The community
		
01:31:18 --> 01:31:21
			agreed upon something the majority that he did
		
01:31:21 --> 01:31:21
			not
		
01:31:22 --> 01:31:23
			feel was in the best interest of the
		
01:31:23 --> 01:31:25
			community. A battle tactic.
		
01:31:26 --> 01:31:28
			He strongly felt it would lead to a
		
01:31:28 --> 01:31:28
			disaster,
		
01:31:29 --> 01:31:30
			but the majority
		
01:31:30 --> 01:31:32
			wished otherwise. He went with the majority.
		
01:31:33 --> 01:31:35
			We don't see that in our community anymore.
		
01:31:36 --> 01:31:38
			I don't care. Those guys, they I disagree
		
01:31:38 --> 01:31:39
			with them. I'm leaving.
		
01:31:40 --> 01:31:41
			So
		
01:31:41 --> 01:31:44
			you have to make your voice heard. And
		
01:31:44 --> 01:31:46
			you have to persist. And you have to
		
01:31:46 --> 01:31:48
			tolerate others. And ladies,
		
01:31:48 --> 01:31:50
			start making your voice heard in that community.
		
01:31:51 --> 01:31:53
			Start going to the prayers. Start going to
		
01:31:53 --> 01:31:55
			the mass mass, get involved.
		
01:31:56 --> 01:31:58
			You can do it. I it's nothing I
		
01:31:58 --> 01:32:00
			never saw people that could bring about change
		
01:32:00 --> 01:32:01
			like women can,
		
01:32:01 --> 01:32:04
			who could get things going like women can.
		
01:32:05 --> 01:32:05
			So please.
		
01:32:06 --> 01:32:06
			Okay.
		
01:32:08 --> 01:32:09
			Oh, sorry.
		
01:32:09 --> 01:32:11
			Okay. The next question is I was ready
		
01:32:11 --> 01:32:12
			to leave.
		
01:32:12 --> 01:32:13
			We have some time.
		
01:32:14 --> 01:32:15
			The question says,
		
01:32:15 --> 01:32:16
			peace.
		
01:32:16 --> 01:32:18
			I thank you for opening the subject. Islam
		
01:32:18 --> 01:32:21
			needs more people like you to change how
		
01:32:21 --> 01:32:21
			Muslims
		
01:32:22 --> 01:32:24
			look and behave with non Muslims. Hopefully,
		
01:32:24 --> 01:32:26
			in the future, those non Muslims will be
		
01:32:26 --> 01:32:29
			Muslims too as a result of the change
		
01:32:29 --> 01:32:31
			of the bad image of Islam.
		
01:32:32 --> 01:32:35
			I do not think the audience will hate
		
01:32:35 --> 01:32:38
			for bringing this up especially women, maybe some
		
01:32:38 --> 01:32:40
			sexist men will be mad
		
01:32:40 --> 01:32:41
			at
		
01:32:42 --> 01:32:44
			at you, but it is not your problem.
		
01:32:45 --> 01:32:46
			It is theirs.
		
01:32:46 --> 01:32:48
			Bravo, thank you. Well, I guess that's not
		
01:32:48 --> 01:32:49
			a question. It's not a question. There was
		
01:32:49 --> 01:32:50
			a question that said, what do you think
		
01:32:50 --> 01:32:52
			a person named Mohammed
		
01:32:52 --> 01:32:54
			decides to change his name to George?
		
01:32:54 --> 01:32:55
			Pardon?
		
01:32:55 --> 01:32:57
			Mohammed changed his name to George. Yeah. He
		
01:32:57 --> 01:32:59
			he certainly shouldn't.
		
01:32:59 --> 01:33:00
			You know, if he if he was born
		
01:33:00 --> 01:33:01
			with the name Mohammed,
		
01:33:02 --> 01:33:04
			then he should leave his name Mohammed. Okay.
		
01:33:04 --> 01:33:06
			Yeah. It's his identity.
		
01:33:06 --> 01:33:08
			But, you know, you don't realize when you
		
01:33:08 --> 01:33:10
			ask somebody to convert to Islam and you
		
01:33:10 --> 01:33:11
			ask that person to change their name,
		
01:33:12 --> 01:33:14
			to some, it's no problem. They like it.
		
01:33:14 --> 01:33:15
			But when people ask me to do that,
		
01:33:15 --> 01:33:16
			I thought, what?
		
01:33:17 --> 01:33:18
			I mean, I just became a Muslim 3
		
01:33:18 --> 01:33:20
			days ago, and you guys are trying to
		
01:33:20 --> 01:33:21
			get me to memorize. I said this in
		
01:33:21 --> 01:33:23
			the mess the masjid. You guys are trying
		
01:33:23 --> 01:33:24
			to get me to memorize 30 or 40
		
01:33:24 --> 01:33:26
			expressions. I don't even know what they mean.
		
01:33:26 --> 01:33:27
			Etcetera,
		
01:33:28 --> 01:33:30
			etcetera, etcetera. I'm saying words. I don't know
		
01:33:30 --> 01:33:31
			what I mean. You guys are teaching me
		
01:33:31 --> 01:33:32
			dua.
		
01:33:32 --> 01:33:34
			I didn't even know what that word meant
		
01:33:34 --> 01:33:35
			a week ago. And you're teaching me them
		
01:33:35 --> 01:33:37
			in Arabic and telling me you can't tell
		
01:33:37 --> 01:33:38
			me what mean in English because you'll lose
		
01:33:38 --> 01:33:40
			the meaning and they're only effective in Arabic.
		
01:33:40 --> 01:33:42
			And now you're teaching giving me a new
		
01:33:42 --> 01:33:44
			name and asking me to change the way
		
01:33:44 --> 01:33:45
			I dress. I mean, I was in a
		
01:33:45 --> 01:33:48
			very conservative community. I said, I don't want
		
01:33:48 --> 01:33:49
			to change who I am.
		
01:33:51 --> 01:33:52
			You know, I don't need to take on
		
01:33:52 --> 01:33:54
			a new identity. I wanna be a Muslim.
		
01:33:54 --> 01:33:56
			I want Jeffrey Lang to be a Muslim.
		
01:33:56 --> 01:33:58
			I wanna be a Muslim as Jeffrey Lang.
		
01:33:59 --> 01:33:59
			Jaffar.
		
01:34:00 --> 01:34:00
			Yeah.
		
01:34:01 --> 01:34:03
			So so he said, we'll call you Jaffar.
		
01:34:05 --> 01:34:07
			Okay. Do you have more questions or no?
		
01:34:07 --> 01:34:10
			Go ahead. I have spoken against many of
		
01:34:10 --> 01:34:12
			the same injustices that you spoke about
		
01:34:13 --> 01:34:15
			about which are committed against women in Islam.
		
01:34:15 --> 01:34:17
			But when I do, I'm always labeled as
		
01:34:17 --> 01:34:19
			a western feminist in quotes. What do you
		
01:34:19 --> 01:34:21
			have to say about this? How should I
		
01:34:21 --> 01:34:21
			respond?
		
01:34:24 --> 01:34:27
			Many potential converts to Islam are
		
01:34:27 --> 01:34:29
			Western feminists, male and female.
		
01:34:30 --> 01:34:32
			Majority of people that come from the West
		
01:34:32 --> 01:34:34
			and convert to Islam are liberals,
		
01:34:35 --> 01:34:36
			feminists,
		
01:34:37 --> 01:34:40
			political left, are the political left. And it's
		
01:34:40 --> 01:34:42
			no secret why. Because if you're an American
		
01:34:42 --> 01:34:42
			conservative
		
01:34:44 --> 01:34:46
			and you're gung ho patriotic American,
		
01:34:47 --> 01:34:49
			the last thing you're gonna consider is becoming
		
01:34:49 --> 01:34:49
			a Muslim.
		
01:34:51 --> 01:34:54
			So the potential audience out there for conversion
		
01:34:56 --> 01:34:59
			is an audience that is very pro women's
		
01:34:59 --> 01:35:00
			rights.
		
01:35:01 --> 01:35:02
			Male and female.
		
01:35:03 --> 01:35:04
			It's very
		
01:35:05 --> 01:35:06
			pro,
		
01:35:07 --> 01:35:08
			women's equality.
		
01:35:10 --> 01:35:11
			Along with many other aspects
		
01:35:12 --> 01:35:15
			of the liberal perspective in America. Equal rights
		
01:35:15 --> 01:35:16
			and etcetera etcetera,
		
01:35:17 --> 01:35:18
			human rights and things like that.
		
01:35:19 --> 01:35:20
			But, you know, this is the type of
		
01:35:20 --> 01:35:23
			people that you have the most the biggest
		
01:35:23 --> 01:35:25
			chance of reaching. And that's why this issue
		
01:35:25 --> 01:35:26
			of
		
01:35:26 --> 01:35:29
			the situation of the current situation of more
		
01:35:29 --> 01:35:31
			than Muslim women in our communities today is
		
01:35:31 --> 01:35:32
			such a big issue.
		
01:35:33 --> 01:35:35
			It is such a big issue. And believe
		
01:35:35 --> 01:35:38
			me, if we make progress on this issue,
		
01:35:39 --> 01:35:41
			the I really feel that then you would
		
01:35:41 --> 01:35:41
			see
		
01:35:43 --> 01:35:45
			many, many Americans drawn to this religion.
		
01:35:46 --> 01:35:48
			But as long as that because I know
		
01:35:48 --> 01:35:50
			many people that say I like everything about
		
01:35:50 --> 01:35:52
			your religion except for this.
		
01:35:52 --> 01:35:55
			I cannot tolerate I the people one guy
		
01:35:55 --> 01:35:57
			told me I would just be irate. This
		
01:35:57 --> 01:35:59
			is a man. I'd just be irate in
		
01:35:59 --> 01:36:00
			the community and the way right in your
		
01:36:00 --> 01:36:02
			community right now the way they, you know,
		
01:36:03 --> 01:36:05
			regard women and and the practices they have
		
01:36:05 --> 01:36:06
			towards that.
		
01:36:06 --> 01:36:08
			You know, I it would be bad for
		
01:36:08 --> 01:36:09
			my faith just being around people that I
		
01:36:09 --> 01:36:10
			despise.
		
01:36:11 --> 01:36:13
			He wasn't talking about women. He's talking about
		
01:36:13 --> 01:36:14
			the treatment of women in the community.
		
01:36:15 --> 01:36:17
			So, you know, this is an extremely important
		
01:36:17 --> 01:36:17
			issue.
		
01:36:18 --> 01:36:20
			You know, if you're gonna reach Americans, you're
		
01:36:20 --> 01:36:22
			gonna have to reach open minded, liberal minded
		
01:36:22 --> 01:36:22
			Americans.
		
01:36:23 --> 01:36:25
			You know, it's almost like we're trying to
		
01:36:25 --> 01:36:26
			mix oil and water here.
		
01:36:28 --> 01:36:29
			Yes. Go ahead. Okay.
		
01:36:30 --> 01:36:31
			I'll do this question and we'll take one
		
01:36:31 --> 01:36:33
			question from the floor since you had the
		
01:36:33 --> 01:36:34
			courage to get out.
		
01:36:35 --> 01:36:37
			When talking to an armed Muslim about Islam,
		
01:36:38 --> 01:36:40
			they say that Islam is too confining or
		
01:36:40 --> 01:36:41
			too constricting.
		
01:36:41 --> 01:36:44
			What things are they talking about,
		
01:36:44 --> 01:36:46
			and how do you answer them?
		
01:36:49 --> 01:36:50
			I don't know. It's, you know, it's hard
		
01:36:50 --> 01:36:52
			to know what they are talking about. Some
		
01:36:52 --> 01:36:55
			think just the praying 5 times a day,
		
01:36:55 --> 01:36:57
			the ritual requirements are too confining and restricting.
		
01:36:58 --> 01:36:59
			I think I'd have to ask that person
		
01:36:59 --> 01:37:01
			exactly what they meant to dig a little
		
01:37:01 --> 01:37:01
			deeper.
		
01:37:03 --> 01:37:04
			You know, I thought about that when I
		
01:37:04 --> 01:37:05
			first became a Muslim, honestly.
		
01:37:07 --> 01:37:08
			When I first became a Muslim, I hesitated
		
01:37:08 --> 01:37:10
			for a long time because I felt, well,
		
01:37:10 --> 01:37:11
			I can never pray 5 times a day.
		
01:37:11 --> 01:37:13
			I can never fast during Ramadan. I never
		
01:37:13 --> 01:37:15
			could adjust to this community.
		
01:37:15 --> 01:37:17
			These people are very different from what I
		
01:37:17 --> 01:37:19
			could possibly feel comfortable
		
01:37:20 --> 01:37:21
			with. This is all my feelings. There were
		
01:37:21 --> 01:37:23
			many, many things I thought
		
01:37:23 --> 01:37:25
			that I could just not live with or
		
01:37:25 --> 01:37:26
			really accomplish.
		
01:37:27 --> 01:37:29
			Couldn't live up to the moral requirements and
		
01:37:29 --> 01:37:31
			etcetera. But finally, I just converted because I
		
01:37:31 --> 01:37:32
			became
		
01:37:33 --> 01:37:35
			I became convinced that this
		
01:37:37 --> 01:37:38
			religion was the
		
01:37:38 --> 01:37:42
			was the religion for I mean, I came
		
01:37:42 --> 01:37:44
			I became convinced that the Quran was a
		
01:37:44 --> 01:37:46
			revelation from God. And I came to believe
		
01:37:46 --> 01:37:47
			in God again
		
01:37:47 --> 01:37:49
			through the Quran. Regardless of the community I
		
01:37:49 --> 01:37:52
			was about to enter, regardless of of the
		
01:37:52 --> 01:37:54
			difficulties and frustrations I had with it, regardless
		
01:37:55 --> 01:37:56
			of the,
		
01:37:56 --> 01:37:58
			discipline I had to develop in order to
		
01:37:58 --> 01:37:59
			do the rituals consistently,
		
01:38:00 --> 01:38:02
			regardless of all that, I thought I could
		
01:38:02 --> 01:38:03
			either one of 2 things. Live the rest
		
01:38:03 --> 01:38:06
			of my life a lie or just do
		
01:38:06 --> 01:38:08
			the best I can and at least live
		
01:38:08 --> 01:38:11
			and die acknowledging the truth. What I came
		
01:38:11 --> 01:38:12
			to believe is the truth.
		
01:38:13 --> 01:38:15
			So I think it's important, you know, to
		
01:38:15 --> 01:38:17
			make the case, you know, to be I
		
01:38:17 --> 01:38:19
			don't know. I was gonna well, that answers
		
01:38:19 --> 01:38:19
			the question.
		
01:38:20 --> 01:38:21
			Okay. Go ahead please, sister.
		
01:38:22 --> 01:38:24
			I would just like to add a thing
		
01:38:24 --> 01:38:26
			to what Could you please raise your voice?
		
01:38:28 --> 01:38:29
			I would just like to add,
		
01:38:30 --> 01:38:32
			one thing to what brother Lang said.
		
01:38:32 --> 01:38:34
			And I am a convert
		
01:38:34 --> 01:38:35
			and
		
01:38:35 --> 01:38:36
			also female.
		
01:38:37 --> 01:38:38
			So what he is saying, I have been
		
01:38:38 --> 01:38:40
			subjected to 95%
		
01:38:40 --> 01:38:41
			of that.
		
01:38:41 --> 01:38:43
			And so it is true.
		
01:38:43 --> 01:38:46
			And even though it may seem amusing now,
		
01:38:46 --> 01:38:49
			it is really something that we we need
		
01:38:49 --> 01:38:50
			to think about.
		
01:38:50 --> 01:38:52
			And as far as the sisters are concerned,
		
01:38:53 --> 01:38:56
			it is true. You do need to get
		
01:38:56 --> 01:38:58
			out and get going. But please don't do
		
01:38:58 --> 01:39:01
			it under this feminist wannabes
		
01:39:01 --> 01:39:04
			because Islam does give you the rights
		
01:39:05 --> 01:39:08
			that, you know, that we we have as
		
01:39:08 --> 01:39:10
			women. Oh, for sure.
		
01:39:11 --> 01:39:12
			Okay. The next very good.
		
01:39:13 --> 01:39:14
			The
		
01:39:14 --> 01:39:16
			next question is, I know someone who has
		
01:39:16 --> 01:39:19
			who was Christian and became atheist because
		
01:39:19 --> 01:39:20
			she
		
01:39:20 --> 01:39:22
			thinks God is just an excuse for people
		
01:39:22 --> 01:39:23
			to use
		
01:39:23 --> 01:39:25
			to explain why things are the way they
		
01:39:25 --> 01:39:26
			are.
		
01:39:27 --> 01:39:29
			What do you think? How could I explain
		
01:39:29 --> 01:39:30
			it to her?
		
01:39:35 --> 01:39:37
			Let's see. So this person believes that god
		
01:39:37 --> 01:39:39
			is just an excuse to explain those type
		
01:39:39 --> 01:39:40
			of things that
		
01:39:41 --> 01:39:43
			so far we have, you know, either science
		
01:39:43 --> 01:39:45
			hasn't been able to answer or we haven't
		
01:39:45 --> 01:39:46
			been able to come up with a
		
01:39:48 --> 01:39:50
			philosophical answer or something like that.
		
01:39:51 --> 01:39:53
			Yeah. I used to believe the same thing,
		
01:39:53 --> 01:39:55
			That God was a convenient excuse
		
01:39:56 --> 01:39:58
			for the mysteries that we couldn't unravel.
		
01:40:00 --> 01:40:01
			And I believed
		
01:40:02 --> 01:40:04
			that as science got more and more developed,
		
01:40:04 --> 01:40:06
			as science progressed, we would have more and
		
01:40:06 --> 01:40:09
			more answers to the questions and fears that
		
01:40:09 --> 01:40:11
			once plagued man. And as science progressed, you
		
01:40:11 --> 01:40:13
			would see more and more people become atheist
		
01:40:13 --> 01:40:15
			because they would find solutions to the problems
		
01:40:15 --> 01:40:17
			that once only religion could answer. That was
		
01:40:17 --> 01:40:20
			my position. So I understand the position very
		
01:40:20 --> 01:40:20
			well.
		
01:40:21 --> 01:40:23
			Okay. And then I was gonna say that
		
01:40:23 --> 01:40:25
			when somebody is in such a frame of
		
01:40:25 --> 01:40:26
			mind, it is gonna be very difficult to
		
01:40:26 --> 01:40:28
			reach them and you might not bother trying.
		
01:40:31 --> 01:40:31
			Like I said,
		
01:40:32 --> 01:40:34
			God you have to trust in God to
		
01:40:34 --> 01:40:35
			some extent.
		
01:40:36 --> 01:40:37
			God continually
		
01:40:37 --> 01:40:38
			and continuously
		
01:40:39 --> 01:40:41
			guides or gives the disbeliever
		
01:40:42 --> 01:40:43
			chances to be guided
		
01:40:44 --> 01:40:44
			continuously.
		
01:40:46 --> 01:40:48
			I was an atheist. There were many, many
		
01:40:48 --> 01:40:50
			crises I felt in those years.
		
01:40:50 --> 01:40:53
			Many, many choices I made, critical choices that
		
01:40:53 --> 01:40:55
			I was aware of. Many I did a
		
01:40:55 --> 01:40:56
			lot of searching.
		
01:40:56 --> 01:40:57
			Nobody,
		
01:40:58 --> 01:41:00
			you know, people do. Even if they deny
		
01:41:00 --> 01:41:01
			they're doing it, they do.
		
01:41:02 --> 01:41:04
			God will present every person
		
01:41:04 --> 01:41:07
			many, many opportunities to reconsider his position, his
		
01:41:07 --> 01:41:09
			or her position. God says he punishes us.
		
01:41:09 --> 01:41:12
			He subjects us with severe hardship and suffering
		
01:41:12 --> 01:41:14
			in this life. He does this to disbelievers.
		
01:41:15 --> 01:41:17
			Why? So that hopefully,
		
01:41:17 --> 01:41:18
			perhaps, they will
		
01:41:19 --> 01:41:19
			think,
		
01:41:20 --> 01:41:23
			perhaps they will return. This is no lie
		
01:41:23 --> 01:41:25
			the Quran is telling us. You have to
		
01:41:25 --> 01:41:27
			trust in God that a person lives and
		
01:41:27 --> 01:41:28
			his life goes by,
		
01:41:29 --> 01:41:32
			he will present be given opportunities to think.
		
01:41:32 --> 01:41:34
			And at some stage, something you said may
		
01:41:34 --> 01:41:36
			click later on.
		
01:41:36 --> 01:41:38
			Just the fact that you are a Muslim
		
01:41:38 --> 01:41:40
			and you are a kind person may click
		
01:41:40 --> 01:41:41
			later on.
		
01:41:42 --> 01:41:44
			And that's what happened to me.
		
01:41:44 --> 01:41:46
			When I started to really investigate Islam, it
		
01:41:46 --> 01:41:48
			was because I remember that the Muslims that
		
01:41:48 --> 01:41:49
			I met in my life,
		
01:41:50 --> 01:41:52
			they had a certain something, a certain piece,
		
01:41:52 --> 01:41:54
			the good ones that I met. And so
		
01:41:54 --> 01:41:56
			I started thinking about Islam. So that, you
		
01:41:56 --> 01:41:57
			know, everybody
		
01:41:58 --> 01:42:00
			goes through times in their life when they
		
01:42:00 --> 01:42:00
			rethink
		
01:42:01 --> 01:42:02
			their positions.
		
01:42:03 --> 01:42:05
			Yeah. Okay. We have one last question. We'll
		
01:42:05 --> 01:42:07
			go to the sister here. And then we
		
01:42:07 --> 01:42:08
			have one more prize to give away.
		
01:42:09 --> 01:42:11
			And then we'll we're gonna give all the
		
01:42:11 --> 01:42:13
			questions to doctor Jeffrey Langson. He'll take a
		
01:42:13 --> 01:42:15
			look at them. Maybe he'll I'll write another
		
01:42:15 --> 01:42:16
			book. Exactly. That's what I was gonna say.
		
01:42:16 --> 01:42:18
			Maybe he'll include them in his next book.
		
01:42:18 --> 01:42:21
			Go ahead. Sam, I was wondering, do you
		
01:42:21 --> 01:42:23
			think that all the barriers between us, the
		
01:42:23 --> 01:42:25
			Muslims, and the non Muslims are put up
		
01:42:25 --> 01:42:26
			by the Muslims?
		
01:42:27 --> 01:42:28
			No.
		
01:42:28 --> 01:42:30
			I don't. But I think that,
		
01:42:31 --> 01:42:33
			you know, I certainly, the Western media plays
		
01:42:33 --> 01:42:34
			their part.
		
01:42:36 --> 01:42:37
			And, you know,
		
01:42:38 --> 01:42:39
			throughout the history of this religion,
		
01:42:40 --> 01:42:40
			various
		
01:42:41 --> 01:42:43
			peoples have had a best have had an
		
01:42:43 --> 01:42:44
			interest
		
01:42:45 --> 01:42:45
			in
		
01:42:46 --> 01:42:48
			in present putting Islam in a bad light.
		
01:42:49 --> 01:42:51
			Christian missionaries, of course.
		
01:42:52 --> 01:42:53
			Politicians,
		
01:42:53 --> 01:42:55
			of course, they exploit the bad
		
01:42:55 --> 01:42:58
			false perceptions of Muslims all the time.
		
01:42:59 --> 01:43:02
			So that, for example, in the Gulf War,
		
01:43:02 --> 01:43:04
			they used Islam as a weapon against Saddam
		
01:43:04 --> 01:43:05
			Hussein
		
01:43:06 --> 01:43:08
			to summon American support for the war. George
		
01:43:08 --> 01:43:09
			Bush did. He did clearly,
		
01:43:10 --> 01:43:12
			you know, in some ways sometimes, but he
		
01:43:12 --> 01:43:13
			did.
		
01:43:14 --> 01:43:16
			So, you know, there are many people that
		
01:43:16 --> 01:43:18
			have a vested interest in putting Islam in
		
01:43:18 --> 01:43:19
			a bad light, or at least they feel
		
01:43:19 --> 01:43:20
			they have, and they do.
		
01:43:21 --> 01:43:23
			Reporters do it all the time just for
		
01:43:23 --> 01:43:25
			good, solid, exciting story,
		
01:43:26 --> 01:43:28
			You know? So for example, rather than talk
		
01:43:28 --> 01:43:30
			about the Muslim community in America and so
		
01:43:30 --> 01:43:32
			many things we're doing here, we'll see something
		
01:43:32 --> 01:43:34
			happen in Afghanistan and make a big story
		
01:43:35 --> 01:43:36
			about it. Why? Because
		
01:43:36 --> 01:43:38
			it hits an American nerve,
		
01:43:39 --> 01:43:41
			you know. So yes, they do their part,
		
01:43:41 --> 01:43:44
			but we also do our part. And and
		
01:43:44 --> 01:43:45
			that's the one that concerns
		
01:43:46 --> 01:43:47
			me, you know. Because a lot of times,
		
01:43:47 --> 01:43:49
			an American will come
		
01:43:49 --> 01:43:51
			to the Muslim community
		
01:43:51 --> 01:43:53
			and he'll, for for a while,
		
01:43:54 --> 01:43:55
			suspend his prejudices
		
01:43:56 --> 01:43:57
			against Islam.
		
01:43:58 --> 01:44:00
			He'll be willing to say maybe I'm wrong
		
01:44:01 --> 01:44:03
			and I need to hear it from the
		
01:44:03 --> 01:44:03
			people.
		
01:44:04 --> 01:44:06
			And then he walks in and he sees
		
01:44:06 --> 01:44:08
			and observes some of the things that I
		
01:44:08 --> 01:44:09
			mentioned tonight
		
01:44:09 --> 01:44:12
			and he goes away more convinced than ever.
		
01:44:12 --> 01:44:15
			It doesn't take much to reignite and convince
		
01:44:15 --> 01:44:16
			people of their prejudices.
		
01:44:17 --> 01:44:19
			And it brings them all back.
		
01:44:20 --> 01:44:22
			Thank you very much. That was a good
		
01:44:22 --> 01:44:24
			question. She just did it already. She did
		
01:44:24 --> 01:44:28
			it already. Okay. You're gonna make one more,
		
01:44:29 --> 01:44:31
			this this raffle one?
		
01:44:32 --> 01:44:33
			Okay.
		
01:44:34 --> 01:44:36
			Doctor Jeffrey Lang. Before we close, we have
		
01:44:36 --> 01:44:38
			Just a second. We have the wheel closed.
		
01:45:12 --> 01:45:14
			How much you wanna pay? Who wanna be
		
01:45:14 --> 01:45:16
			who who wanna get it for $200?
		
01:45:18 --> 01:45:21
			It's a sister. Anybody wanna pay more and
		
01:45:21 --> 01:45:22
			get it?
		
01:45:26 --> 01:45:27
			How much?
		
01:45:28 --> 01:45:29
			300.
		
01:45:29 --> 01:45:31
			So who's gonna go 400?
		
01:45:35 --> 01:45:37
			It's okay. Don't don't it's not worth oh,
		
01:45:37 --> 01:45:39
			wow. No. It's not a lot. Let's see.
		
01:45:39 --> 01:45:42
			Who says 200, he pays 200. Who says
		
01:45:42 --> 01:45:44
			300, he pays 300. Who says 2 more,
		
01:45:52 --> 01:45:55
			what what did we get? 200? That's, 305100
		
01:45:56 --> 01:45:57
			and another 200, 700?
		
01:45:58 --> 01:45:59
			So we have $700
		
01:45:59 --> 01:46:00
			so far. If you say 800, you only
		
01:46:00 --> 01:46:02
			pay 100, only pay 100 the difference.