Irshaad Sedick – #13 Tarawih – Surah Nur

Irshaad Sedick
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The importance of balancing discussion on believers and disbelievers in Islam is highlighted, with some struggle with their actions and others struggle with their actions. Successful deeds are based on having a strong faith and foundation of faith. The success of Islam is measured by having connections with nature, particularly for children who may not get opportunities to connect with technology.

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			In the previous verses, Allah
		
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			gives us the example of light and how
		
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			believers
		
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			can attain that light. How we are supposed
		
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			to access the nur of Allah
		
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			Now immediately following from that, Allah speaks about
		
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			the the disbelievers.
		
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			And this is
		
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			a this is a normal occurrence in the
		
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			Quran. You will always find a balance between
		
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			a discussion on the believers and then a
		
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			discussion on the disbelievers.
		
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			The inhabitants of Jannah and then the inhabitants
		
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			of Jahannam.
		
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			This is a healthy balance for us to
		
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			have. So how do the disbelievers then manage
		
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			to get by if they don't have access
		
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			to the the light from Allah,
		
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			the Noor. So Allah says,
		
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			as for those who disbelieve, in verse number
		
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			39,
		
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			their
		
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			deeds,
		
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			is like a mirage.
		
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			Right? What's a mirage? When you drive and
		
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			you see something in the distance, it looks
		
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			like a puddle on the water, and you
		
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			drive closer, and there's no puddle. That's a
		
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			mirage.
		
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			In a lowland,
		
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			A thirsty person, when approaching a mirage from
		
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			a distance, thinks there's water there, and they
		
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			proceed with eagerness to go and drink of
		
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			the water.
		
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			Until he gets to the water, or what
		
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			he thinks is water,
		
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			and he finds that there's actually nothing there.
		
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			But then he finds
		
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			and then Allah pays him out in full,
		
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			his due, his account.
		
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			And Allah is swift in reckoning.
		
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			This verse puts into perspective
		
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			what is the outcome of a disbeliever when
		
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			they do good deeds in this life. And
		
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			it's a question that a lot of believers
		
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			struggle with. Right. I know someone. This person
		
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			is very very good. They're not Muslim. They
		
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			don't believe in Allah. They don't believe in
		
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			a God, but they do so much good
		
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			deeds.
		
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			Case in point,
		
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			America.
		
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			Right?
		
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			We will support and support and support Israel,
		
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			and then we'll send down aid
		
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			to the people in Gaza.
		
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			What is that? So if you look at
		
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			the same type of situation with anybody else,
		
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			any individual,
		
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			they could do good deeds.
		
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			On the surface, it's good.
		
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			But remember, in Islam, even if you're Muslim,
		
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			your good deeds mean nothing if you are
		
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			not motivated by
		
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			by a good intention.
		
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			And clearly, if your actions
		
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			contradict
		
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			an apparent intention,
		
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			then those are not good actions. So when
		
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			they get to the akhira,
		
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			what do they find?
		
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			They find that all those good deeds are
		
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			in vain.
		
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			There's nothing there. There's no substance to it.
		
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			There's no reward for it. And this is
		
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			the case of the disbeliever. Instead,
		
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			Allah will pay them out in full
		
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			because of the disbelief.
		
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			So from an Islamic orthodox perspective,
		
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			the minimum requirement to be successful in the
		
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			is that you must have iman.
		
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			If you don't have iman, you can come
		
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			with a world of good deeds. It means
		
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			nothing, because you don't have the
		
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			the basis
		
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			of success in the in the afterlife.
		
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			Allah makes another example.
		
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			Now this verse, verse number 40,
		
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			some people embrace Islam as a result of
		
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			this verse because it's mentioning something
		
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			that is a scientific
		
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			truth that would have been impossible for anybody
		
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			in the time of Rasulullah salallahu alaihi wasalam
		
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			to know about.
		
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			It says
		
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			or the example of the disbelievers
		
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			and their access to nur is actually like
		
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			darkness.
		
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			In a sea, in an ocean.
		
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			In a deep ocean.
		
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			Covered by a wave,
		
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			minfulkihi,
		
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			from on top of it. Mujun, there's another
		
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			wave. Minfulkihi,
		
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			on top of that. Sahab, there's a cloud,
		
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			murky waters.
		
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			Darkness is
		
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			layer upon layer.
		
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			Should that person put their hand in front
		
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			of them,
		
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			they would not be able to see their
		
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			own hand.
		
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			This,
		
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			parable
		
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			is speaking about
		
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			the depths of the ocean.
		
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			If you go deep enough in the ocean,
		
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			now to go this deep,
		
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			you need equipment.
		
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			Right? You need equipment.
		
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			To go deep enough into the ocean where
		
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			the light from the surface
		
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			doesn't reach as deep as that. There's nothing
		
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			blocking the light except the water itself, but
		
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			because it's so deep,
		
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			you put your hand in front of you,
		
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			you won't be able to see your own
		
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			hand.
		
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			That exists.
		
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			But it's impossible even for you and I
		
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			to reach those depths
		
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			without, very expensive and sophisticated equipment. But the
		
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			Quran speaks about this so confidently
		
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			that there are layers of darkness in the
		
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			ocean. This is the example of the disbeliever.
		
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			And whosoever Allah does not make for them
		
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			a light,
		
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			they will have no light.
		
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			This is the example of the the disbeliever.
		
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			So Allah is the light of the heavens
		
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			and the earth. We have access to that
		
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			light. The disbelievers have no such access. Then
		
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			Allah asks us a question, now
		
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			this section from verse 41 and a few
		
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			verses that follow
		
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			mentions a beautiful theme of the Quran
		
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			that
		
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			anyone,
		
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			no matter what your level of education,
		
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			Islamic knowledge,
		
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			etcetera
		
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			is, anyone will be able to draw benefit
		
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			from reflecting on this particular theme. And that
		
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			is
		
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			reminding us of the favors of Allah
		
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			where Allah speaks about natural phenomenon,
		
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			beauty in creation.
		
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			And there's a lot that one can just
		
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			sit and ponder and reflect, and
		
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			the benefit of reflecting on this theme
		
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			is that you become closer to Allah on
		
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			your day to day. You drive around, you
		
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			see a bird flying in the sky. Because
		
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			you read a verse that speaks about it,
		
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			it reminds you of Allah. So this verse
		
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			reads,
		
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			do they not see that Allah
		
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			sings His praises, glorifies
		
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			His praises,
		
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			Everyone in the heavens, everyone on earth,
		
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			and the birds saw
		
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			the
		
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			wings spread out.
		
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			Each and every creature.
		
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			Each and every creature knows their form of
		
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			prayer, and they know their form of glorifying
		
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			Allah.
		
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			Every single creature, besides human beings
		
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			and jinn,
		
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			are constantly
		
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			in the praise
		
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			and vigor of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
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			So when we
		
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			voluntarily remember Allah,
		
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			we actually become in sync or synchronized
		
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			with the rest of Allah's creation,
		
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			And it's a beautiful synergy that takes place.
		
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			Now this doesn't mean that, you know, sometimes
		
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			you get a tree that makes, it looks
		
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			like it's making ruku,
		
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			or a bird that's maybe got something written,
		
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			or looks like something's written on the wing
		
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			of the bird, and it may be made
		
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			out to say Allah in Arabic or something
		
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			of this sort. This type of thing happens,
		
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			and Allah knows best how much you should
		
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			really focus on that as a sign.
		
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			Because the reality is you don't need the
		
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			tree to be bent like that in order
		
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			for the tree to be in the obedience
		
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			of Allah.
		
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			All trees,
		
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			all plants, all animals, all living beings
		
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			is in the remembrance of Allah
		
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			and Allah is well away of what they
		
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			all do. For
		
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			Allah
		
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			belongs the kingdom, the dominion of the heavens
		
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			and the earth.
		
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			And to Allah
		
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			is the ultimate
		
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			return.
		
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			This gives us an opportunity to remind ourselves
		
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			that even as our social etiquette has been
		
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			defined by laws
		
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			and by social customs and interactions and rules
		
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			and regulations,
		
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			as with the beginning of the Surah,
		
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			let us not
		
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			divorce
		
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			ourselves
		
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			from the natural world.
		
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			We must have some connection with nature, whether
		
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			that be in the form of gardening or
		
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			hiking or running or walking.
		
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			Just go out and be with the creation
		
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			of Allah.
		
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			And the reason why we are so at
		
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			peace when we are in the creation of
		
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			Allah is because we are around
		
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			the remembrance of Allah
		
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			Even though, as Allah says, even though you
		
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			don't know, you don't perceive
		
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			that they are in the remembrance of Allah,
		
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			but they are consistently in Allah's remembrance.
		
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			And it's essential
		
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			that even as we raise our children,
		
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			don't let them just be
		
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			so
		
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			engrossed in technology and screens that they never
		
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			get an opportunity to connect with Allah's creation.
		
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			It's essential for their upbringing, for their fitra
		
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			that we keep our families in contact with
		
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			with nature. Allah grant us the understanding.