Ingrid Mattson – Issues Facing AmericanMuslims in 2016

Ingrid Mattson
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The speakers discuss the importance of community involvement in addressing issues such as child labor, sexual harassment, and abuse, emphasizing the need for a collective action and treating employees with great kindness. They also stress the importance of understanding one's Islam and living their morality, as it is not about their identity. The movement has led to disagreements and political issues, but there is a need for people to be humble and not arrogant. The speakers recommend a documentary on the "elf and the rest of the world" movement and encourage people to take a breath and remind themselves of their true origin.

AI: Summary ©

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			I've been back,
		
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			in Canada for 4 years now,
		
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			and, so you see my pace is a
		
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			little bit different.
		
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			We're a little bit more relaxed in Canada.
		
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			I was just telling, doctor Rami and doctor
		
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			Jackson that,
		
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			we have
		
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			a lot of vacation.
		
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			We have
		
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			years of maternity leave, not that I can
		
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			use it anymore.
		
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			26 weeks,
		
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			family care leave if you have someone sick
		
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			in your family.
		
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			All of these are paid, of course.
		
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			Believe me, good social
		
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			policies
		
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			make a difference in people's lives.
		
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			To be able to have the time
		
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			to to care for your family, to care
		
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			for the young, to care for the old,
		
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			to care for the sick,
		
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			to check-in on your neighbor,
		
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			to be able to have
		
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			some financial support when you're in trouble.
		
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			All of these things
		
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			are are what make a just society,
		
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			and it really matters
		
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			being involved in these issues or being apart.
		
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			Because so many people
		
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			who are frazzled
		
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			and tired and sick
		
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			and unable to really pay attention to their
		
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			kids,
		
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			to care for the elderly.
		
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			They feel horrible about their lives.
		
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			And it's the result
		
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			of terrible
		
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			social policies and economic policies in this country.
		
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			And that's the reality.
		
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			And if we don't get involved
		
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			on the policy level,
		
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			we can help with our soup kitchens and
		
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			we can do some band aid measures, and
		
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			we should do those.
		
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			But to do the kind of
		
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			collective action,
		
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			to address legislation
		
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			and policy is really what's going to make
		
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			a difference in people's lives.
		
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			It's so critically important,
		
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			and it is very overwhelming.
		
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			I understand that. There are so many different
		
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			issues, but what
		
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			brother Rami shows us is that this is
		
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			a question of,
		
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			of a collective obligation.
		
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			To have an organization like the man that
		
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			does the research, that understands the issues,
		
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			and then is able to tell us,
		
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			help us by voting this way, by calling
		
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			the congressmen
		
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			or congresswoman,
		
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			you know, whoever it is,
		
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			that will make a difference.
		
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			We don't have to know the details
		
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			about every issue.
		
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			We can't know the details about every issue,
		
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			but we need as a community to work
		
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			with Muslim Organizations,
		
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			interfaith organizations,
		
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			social justice organizations
		
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			that do understand these issues,
		
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			be on their mailing list, be on their
		
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			calling list, and help where we can.
		
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			And as brother Ronnie said, you know, take
		
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			an issue about which,
		
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			you're particularly
		
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			passionate about and pick it up. And that
		
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			way, we can really make,
		
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			some progress inshallah.
		
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			And so much
		
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			needs to be done. I mean, I really
		
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			feel
		
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			that the the amount of suffering in this
		
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			country now, the amount of people who just
		
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			simply are not even getting a fair wage
		
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			is is really shocking.
		
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			This is Labor Day weekend,
		
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			and we should here at ISNA take some
		
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			time
		
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			to really think about what that means.
		
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			It is because of the labor movement
		
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			that we enjoy so many of the rights
		
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			that we have today.
		
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			Right to a fair workplace,
		
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			the abolition of child labor,
		
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			to be able to complain when there's sexual
		
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			harassment
		
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			or bullying,
		
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			to have a wage
		
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			that gives some sort of decent compensation
		
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			for a person.
		
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			All of these things are part of
		
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			our faith. The prophet Muhammad
		
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			has many teachings about treating the worker well.
		
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			For example, he said pay the worker before
		
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			the sweat of the,
		
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			on his brow dries.
		
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			And today,
		
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			there are millions of workers in America who
		
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			have had to sue their employer because they
		
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			didn't get paid for work that they've done.
		
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			So,
		
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			you know, it it's easy for us to
		
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			to look at issues around us sometimes and
		
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			think, well, that's not an Islamic issue or
		
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			that's not a Muslim issue. I need to
		
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			prioritize
		
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			Islamic or Muslim issues.
		
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			But when we look in fact at the
		
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			teachings of the prophet Muhammad
		
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			what the Quran says,
		
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			we should understand
		
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			that being a Muslim
		
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			is not about identity.
		
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			It's not about having that Islamic or Muslim
		
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			label on it. It is about living the
		
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			ethics of the Quran and sunnah.
		
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			Living the morality, living the behavior and the
		
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			character,
		
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			that is give described to us
		
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			as good character, as just character, as as
		
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			what it means to be fair.
		
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			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala in Surat Al Isa
		
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			gives us a a kind of summary of
		
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			what those obligations
		
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			are. In translation,
		
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			this,
		
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			verse
		
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			verse 36 says,
		
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			worship God. Of course, it all begins with
		
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			worshiping God because if we don't submit ourselves
		
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			to Allah
		
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			we will continually
		
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			feel
		
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			the pull of our greed
		
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			and selfishness
		
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			and wanting to simply
		
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			just take care of ourselves and our nafs.
		
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			So it begins with this worship of Allah.
		
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			Worship Allah and do not ascribe or partner
		
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			to him.
		
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			Treat your parents with the greatest kindness.
		
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			We can't go and do things
		
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			and then ignore
		
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			our parents. And parents includes those elderly people
		
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			who are related to us, who are in
		
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			our community. They might not necessarily be our
		
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			own mother and or father, but they are
		
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			the mothers and fathers of our community.
		
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			Also so treat with treat with great kindness,
		
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			the greatest kindness to your parents as well
		
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			as relatives,
		
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			orphans,
		
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			the neighbor who is close to you and
		
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			the neighbor who is far.
		
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			Your friends,
		
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			the migrant, which I think is the best
		
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			translation of.
		
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			In the
		
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			Quran, we would say migrants, so that would
		
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			include all sorts of people who are on
		
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			the move and homeless and don't have a
		
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			permanent place to live or a safe place.
		
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			And also your captives, so the captives of
		
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			war.
		
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			God does not love those
		
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			who are conceded and arrogant.
		
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			And here is the key
		
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			for what will make this work
		
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			joyful,
		
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			what will make us work together as
		
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			respectable
		
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			and and respected
		
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			brothers and sisters to care for each other,
		
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			to be able to,
		
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			work for all of these causes without
		
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			stigmatizing the other person who might not be
		
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			on board our cause or might see a
		
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			different priority.
		
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			This is at the end of describing all
		
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			of these obligations. Allah
		
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			says that he does not love those who
		
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			are conceited and arrogant. And
		
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			this is where we see that in some
		
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			social justice work, some people swerve away.
		
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			There's a certain conceit and arrogance in saying
		
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			my way,
		
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			the tactics I use, the strategy I use,
		
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			my perspective on this issue
		
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			is the right one, and everyone else is
		
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			a bad Muslim, is a hypocrite,
		
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			is not on board, is selfish
		
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			without really engaging in conversation.
		
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			And it is this etiquette that is so
		
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			critical
		
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			because otherwise, we will end up squabbling and
		
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			not be able to accomplish anything
		
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			whatsoever.
		
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			It is really important that we, in our
		
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			work together with all that we have to
		
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			do, that we don't set litmus test for
		
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			each
		
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			other. That if you do not get involved
		
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			in this cause in my way, you must
		
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			be a hypocrite or you can't care you
		
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			don't really care or you're
		
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			this kind of Muslim or that kind of
		
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			Muslim. It is so easy for us to
		
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			fall in those kind of disagreements.
		
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			You know,
		
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			29 years ago
		
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			was my first ISNIC convention in Dayton, Ohio.
		
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			And I think about the passage of time.
		
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			You know, I wasn't married. I didn't have
		
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			any kids.
		
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			I was a new Muslim.
		
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			I was
		
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			had just applied to the University of Chicago
		
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			for my doctoral dissertation.
		
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			And time time just flies.
		
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			But 2 years later,
		
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			at my nest met next Disney convention, I
		
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			came back to Chicago,
		
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			starting my graduate school, starting my doctoral
		
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			program with a lot of questions.
		
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			And those questions I've tried to answer in
		
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			the last 3 decades.
		
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			And and at the heart of the of
		
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			of all of those questions is this,
		
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			why
		
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			are so many Muslims fighting with each other?
		
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			And why is it so easy for us
		
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			to call each other names and to cut
		
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			each other off?
		
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			Because in those 2 years, I went to
		
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			work in a refugee camp or a bunch
		
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			of refugee camps in Northern Pakistan
		
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			when the Soviets were occupying Afghanistan.
		
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			And there was an active war going on
		
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			and Muslims
		
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			and Christians
		
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			and
		
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			intelligence services and all sorts of people came
		
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			from all over the world
		
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			to go and
		
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			either help those people
		
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			or help themselves
		
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			or voice their ideological
		
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			agenda on those poor people
		
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			who had to flee their country. Millions of
		
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			Afghan people.
		
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			And and there I saw the best and
		
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			the worst of humanity.
		
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			I saw great Muslim men and women who
		
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			were working together like Allah says,
		
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			working together for the common good. And I
		
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			saw men who
		
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			absolutely oppressed women in the name of Islam.
		
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			And I saw Muslims who were trying to
		
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			work on one project and others who made
		
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			Takfir
		
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			so easily because of
		
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			their beliefs, their theology,
		
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			their school of thought.
		
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			So I came back here to this city
		
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			and to this university on the south side
		
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			and I said, I have I don't understand.
		
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			Why did this happen?
		
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			I studied theology and I studied history and
		
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			I studied law and the development of all
		
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			of these schools of thought.
		
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			And there's a lot
		
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			of complex answers. There's a there's a lot
		
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			of history back there.
		
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			What we should know, and I think,
		
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			you know, what it comes down to is
		
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			this,
		
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			is that
		
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			politics,
		
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			political engagement
		
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			will always be difficult.
		
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			We will
		
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			there will always be different perspectives.
		
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			We will feel very passionately and strongly about
		
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			these things.
		
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			Even the companions, the blessed companions of the
		
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			prophet Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wa sallam,
		
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			they had terrible disagreements
		
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			even resorting to the force of arms about
		
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			political matters immediately after the death of the
		
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			prophet Muhammad sallallahu
		
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			alaihi wasallam, and we're living with those disagreements,
		
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			some of those disagreements until today.
		
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			So anyone
		
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			who's seeking some kind of
		
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			utopian political or social order in Islam will
		
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			make themselves miserable and will make others miserable
		
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			around them.
		
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			They will be deeply disappointed and they will
		
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			seek,
		
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			the most ridiculous solutions
		
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			because
		
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			a utopia can only be a fantasy.
		
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			Still, we have to be involved. We have
		
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			to try. We have to do our best.
		
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			We can't separate ourselves out from it because
		
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			it's messy, because it's difficult, because we'll argue.
		
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			But at the very least, we should remember,
		
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			if at the heart of all of it,
		
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			we humble ourselves,
		
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			We
		
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			shun arrogance,
		
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			and we will become arrogant, so we just
		
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			have to simply remind ourselves,
		
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			don't be arrogant. Don't be arrogant.
		
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			Then inshallah, we will be able to have
		
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			some measure of success. We will be able
		
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			to move together
		
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			somehow,
		
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			in the future.
		
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			We are so embedded in the issue of
		
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			the day.
		
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			Right? We're so embedded in the issue of
		
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			the day. But I remember 15 years ago
		
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			when I was elected vice president, a week
		
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			before 911, we had so many issues then.
		
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			And a week after 911, we had many
		
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			other issues. And for 10 years,
		
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			you know, that I was involved in this
		
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			executive,
		
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			we worked so hard, traveled so much, so
		
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			many meetings and sleepless nights and advocacy and
		
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			speaking. And all of that is important and
		
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			I'm all of the
		
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			all of the goodness in this community and
		
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			other communities.
		
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			But
		
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			I don't confuse
		
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			all of that work
		
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			really
		
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			with my
		
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			with measuring,
		
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			you know, my relationship with Allah
		
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			I don't look at whether
		
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			we succeeded
		
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			in some material sense.
		
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			Yes, we tried.
		
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			Inshallah, there were some things that were good.
		
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			There were some that were bad, and we
		
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			have to be accounted for that. But in
		
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			the end,
		
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			this world is in the hands of Allah.
		
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			You know, this universe is in the hands
		
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			of Allah.
		
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			And we do you know, maybe this is
		
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			the cool Canadian in me, but sometimes we
		
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			do just have to step back
		
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			and take a breath
		
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			and and remember.
		
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			I'll finish with this.
		
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			To me, the most,
		
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			you know, in some ways amazing
		
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			earth shattering
		
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			and also comforting
		
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			ayah of the Quran to me
		
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			is the beginning of
		
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			Can you imagine
		
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			a time
		
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			a a a time of the epochs
		
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			when you never were even
		
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			a thing mentioned?
		
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			You put your mind back to that. It
		
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			was just a very short time ago. We
		
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			we didn't exist
		
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			and our parents didn't exist. So we weren't
		
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			even that dream that our parents would one
		
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			day have us.
		
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			You know,
		
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			never mentioned,
		
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			The time is long,
		
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			very long.
		
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			If you go go I I highly recommend
		
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			Werner Herzog's
		
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			documentary
		
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			Cave of Forgotten Dreams. Look what people
		
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			human beings 30000
		
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			years ago did through their drawings,
		
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			their hopes, their dreams, they're trying to connect
		
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			with the divine.
		
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			30 1000 years ago,
		
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			You know, we are here for a very,
		
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			very, very brief time.
		
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			We should work hard. We should try.
		
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			But in the end, we're just we're just
		
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			a drop in the bucket, and others will
		
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			come after us and others after them as
		
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			long as Allah
		
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			wants there to be people on this earth.
		
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			So remember
		
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			your role.
		
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			Remember
		
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			your true origin.
		
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			And that will keep us calm.
		
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			It will keep us focused,
		
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			and we'll never despair. We'll be full of
		
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			joy, and that's the joy we should have
		
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			because what is the next,
		
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			ayam
		
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			after this?
		
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			We
		
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			Allah
		
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			says he guided us to the path. He
		
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			guided humanity to the path,
		
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			and either you're grateful
		
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			or you're ungrateful. That's it.
		
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			You know, it's about gratitude. If you're if
		
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			you're grateful, you're gonna be humble. If you're
		
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			grateful, you're gonna wanna share. If you're grateful,
		
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			you're going to want to show your gratitude
		
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			by
		
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			serving the all the creatures of Allah Subhanahu
		
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			Wa Ta'ala, and you'll do it with joy,
		
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			not with misery
		
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			and making people
		
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			so
		
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			so,
		
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			you know, worried and disturbed and with a
		
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			frown on your face all the time. May
		
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			Allah help us and guide us and give
		
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			us that strength and give us that joy
		
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			and that courage
		
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			to do the work we need together
		
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			out of
		
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			love for him,
		
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			for the face of Al Rahman.