Imtiaz Sooliman – . on Cape Town refugees, Shiraaz Mohamed

Imtiaz Sooliman
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The Gift of the Givers, a monthly group, discusses the need for a permanent solution to address the shortage of foreign nationals living in the Cape Town CBD. They emphasize the importance of engaging in a church camp to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and the need for attendees to be reclaimed in a humane and reassuring way. The conversation also touches on the health crisis and the need for engagement with the United Nations and foreign nationals. The decision to support children in the camp and the upcoming UN Human Rights Commission discussion are also discussed.

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			And, thank you for tuning in to Morning
		
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			Live. Now humanitarian aid organization,
		
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			gift of the givers, they say that a
		
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			decision on whether they will resume aid to
		
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			foreign nationals living in the Cape Town CBD,
		
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			will be made today.
		
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			Now previously, the organization provided food,
		
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			toiletries, and medical services to a group of
		
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			foreign nationals after they were removed from the
		
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			offices of the United Nations High Commissioner for
		
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			refugees.
		
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			The aid was suspended, however, after the leaders
		
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			of the refugees were angered by remarks that,
		
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			their demands for the resettlement
		
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			were unrealistic.
		
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			So to tell us more about these latest
		
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			developments in the story, I'm joined on the
		
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			line by gift of the givers founder, doctor
		
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			Imtiaz Silliman. Thank you so much for your
		
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			time this morning and,
		
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			compliments of the season to you, doctor Silliman.
		
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			Good morning to you, Sakina. And the same
		
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			compliments to you that it is management staff
		
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			and the entire viewership of Morninglife.
		
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			Well, thank you so much. Doctor Sichman, let's
		
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			just take a few steps back on the
		
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			story in terms of,
		
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			getting to understand why Gift of the Givers
		
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			actually withdrew their support to the refugees.
		
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			Well, it wasn't so much us withdrawing. It
		
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			was us being asked to leave.
		
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			In your introduction, you mentioned that we stated
		
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			that the demands of the foreign nationals were
		
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			unrealistic
		
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			and we still stand by that, you know,
		
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			that we we we made it clear at
		
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			the time that we were going
		
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			in that our intervention is very temporary
		
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			that a permanent solution has to be found.
		
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			The permanent solution is one of 2 options.
		
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			1,
		
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			the foreign nationals, you know, are safely reintegrated
		
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			into South African society
		
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			which a lot of them are calling for
		
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			right now.
		
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			And secondly,
		
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			if they want to, they can be
		
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			repatriated
		
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			to their own country
		
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			for them to expect another country like Canada
		
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			or some other, you know, another country to
		
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			take them. It's an unrealistic demand. It's not
		
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			a demand to be fulfilled by the event,
		
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			by the sort of taken government. If they
		
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			want to do that, then you should go
		
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			to their own country first and make the
		
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			arrangements from there. We stand by that because
		
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			otherwise this matter will carry on for years
		
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			and for years. And the problem is in
		
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			all this discussions and diplomacy and politics, the
		
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			people that suffer the most are the women
		
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			and the children. And we've seen in a
		
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			church from, you know, from the end of
		
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			October right till now. They're the ones that
		
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			suffer the most.
		
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			Doctor Sullivan, just on a point of clarity,
		
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			because the question then becomes,
		
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			why is gift of the givers engaging in
		
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			that level of discussion,
		
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			with the refugees as opposed to just providing
		
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			aid?
		
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			We we not discuss give the the the
		
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			the discussing at that level. We've told them
		
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			clearly we are yet to help, but you
		
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			only should got to be sorted out with
		
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			the UN, not with us.
		
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			And so we have come as a military
		
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			organization,
		
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			but we can't be here forever. And your
		
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			processes since you are refugees,
		
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			you fall under the UN HCR.
		
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			We've had discussions with UNHCR. We've had discussions
		
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			with South African Human Rights on the Commission,
		
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			and we made it clear to the the
		
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			refugees
		
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			that you guys need to go into UN
		
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			camps and we fall at the UN also.
		
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			And UN has been engaging us in that
		
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			period last year. I think they've been looking
		
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			for this week also that they have to
		
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			set up camps. Everything is under their control.
		
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			Once they're in their camps, we will look
		
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			at them providing assistance in association with the
		
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			UN and Human Rights Commission in those camps
		
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			until one of these two solutions are found.
		
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			Either if someone come back into solidarity society
		
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			or others want to go home. That's not
		
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			our responsibility.
		
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			We, as you mentioned, are only from the
		
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			humanitarian point of view, but we'd advise the
		
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			foreign nationals that this is what they need
		
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			to do.
		
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			So have you had any further discussions or
		
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			consultations with the refugees since then?
		
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			Yes. We said could, the guy called Pappi,
		
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			the other leader now, you know, that he's
		
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			been calling. He's been calling my Cape Town
		
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			office. He's been very conciliatory,
		
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			very apologetic, saying it was not them that
		
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			asked us to leave, that they wanted us
		
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			back. They've said it in many, many media
		
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			statements and public announcements, and he voiced it
		
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			himself and media. We've explained to him exactly
		
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			what I've told you now, Hong A, that
		
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			you got 2 options.
		
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			And they said, look, they understand that. And
		
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			from what I understand, if he's prepared to
		
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			take his
		
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			the the people and go to UN camps
		
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			and from there, work out a policy of
		
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			whether they can come in the country or
		
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			leave the country. In addition, for for that
		
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			to happen, of course, we need engagement of
		
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			homophase. Well, I think homophase is very key
		
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			to engage with the UN and South African
		
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			Human Rights Commission and with the foreign nationals
		
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			to see what they can do. Everybody wants
		
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			this matter to end. And as an aside,
		
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			we cannot continue doing this at the church
		
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			because you're affecting the normal functioning of the
		
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			church. Father reverend
		
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			Evan Story was very open hearted and generous.
		
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			He had provided the church for a period
		
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			of time. We have to respect that people
		
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			have to worshippers have to get back to
		
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			the church. Also, the church is not conducive
		
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			to so many people staying there. It's a
		
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			health hazard and we know that it's a
		
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			health crisis in 5 day. And other than
		
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			that, it's affecting and causing bad relations with
		
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			the people outside the church. It's affecting the
		
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			economy
		
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			and it understands all of the economic
		
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			losses. Then not only the economy, it's affecting
		
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			the population, the civilians in Cape Town. So
		
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			as a balance,
		
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			the UN camp is the best option for
		
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			everyone and the leaders and the and the
		
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			nationals are fully aware of that. And I
		
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			think they can just they can use us
		
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			to that kind of thinking.
		
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			Speaking of health conditions, we understand that there,
		
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			might be a chickenpox
		
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			outbreak,
		
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			amongst the refugees there. Have you heard anything
		
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			about that, doctor Suleiman?
		
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			Well, I've heard about that, but another statement
		
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			said
		
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			there is the east chicken pox and then
		
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			something mentioned nobody has died from that. I
		
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			don't know why that was relevant in any
		
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			case, but that that's now the mandate of
		
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			the health department. And I know the city
		
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			health and safety and security
		
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			also want to engage in the church and,
		
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			you know, to take care of the people.
		
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			But again, it comes back down. Where do
		
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			you do it? You know? Do we do
		
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			it in the church? Do we do it
		
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			in the street? Or do we do we
		
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			do it in a more conducive environment?
		
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			And everything comes down to 1. They need
		
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			to be moved from the church.
		
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			The church needs needs to be, you know,
		
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			again, reclaimed in terms of from a hygiene
		
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			and an infection point of view. And once
		
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			these camps are set up, the camps have
		
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			to be humane. It can't be just some
		
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			dump. It has to be a place where
		
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			women and children can look in a very
		
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			dignified manner and even of course the elderly
		
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			people and the males in a dignified manner.
		
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			And in that camp then the medical teams
		
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			can then assist, provide the food, provide the
		
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			whatever it can be required while the paperwork
		
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			is being processed. We have to emphasize,
		
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			it can't be a process forever. There has
		
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			to be some finality at some point. You
		
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			can't stand cancer ever if you go back
		
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			to society or you go back to your
		
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			country.
		
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			So we understand that gift of the givers
		
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			will be making a decision regarding this, particular
		
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			matter today.
		
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			At what point and what are you hoping
		
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			will come out of it, doctor Solomon?
		
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			No. We made a decision already last week.
		
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			The decision is we will once we move
		
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			to the camps,
		
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			we will then work to prevent the support
		
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			the level which we can support. We we
		
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			can't they need help. We have no problem.
		
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			We have no problem with that. We have
		
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			a problem continuing in the same place where
		
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			they are right now because of all the
		
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			things I mentioned earlier. It's just to disrupt
		
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			for everybody.
		
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			And, you know, it's it's coming to no
		
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			finality. Once the UN comes and as if
		
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			the UN has been trying to get all
		
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			of us, we will speak to them today
		
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			in association with the UN Human Rights Commission,
		
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			Home Affairs. We don't mind supporting the refugees
		
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			to whatever extent we can, but it has
		
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			to be in a UN controlled environment.
		
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			Alright. And, doctor Silman, just a final question
		
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			unrelated to the refugee situation,
		
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			on the, story of, Shiraz Mohammed, the photographer
		
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			who was held captive in Syria and has
		
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			now returned. Family said, Gifted the Givers had
		
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			abandoned him. And tell us, what's the latest
		
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			with regard to that?
		
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			Look. The the story we had never abandoned
		
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			him, they had decided to go on their
		
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			own with another negotiator.
		
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			And it's our policy that we will never
		
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			work when there's more than 1 negotiator. We
		
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			have experienced with this since 2011.
		
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			And whilst we were negotiating for you, they
		
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			were the people, the captains, who had the
		
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			intermediary call us and said we're talking to
		
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			2 or 3 other groups. So we said
		
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			don't call us back. If as long as
		
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			they're talking to towards the other groups, don't
		
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			call us back. We will only speak to
		
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			you if you speak to us alone.
		
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			And at some point, they came back to
		
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			they said, and we only be now speaking
		
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			to you alone. And in April of this
		
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			year, they released the proof of the first
		
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			proof of life video to us. And the
		
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			progression the discussions are going now. They wanted
		
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			1,500,000
		
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			US dollars ransom. They're crawling out of the
		
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			mind knowing they can pay that kind of
		
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			money. And eventually, we had reached $300,000,
		
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			and we were coming down and down. And
		
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			eventually, at that point in June, the family
		
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			said, look, that well, they didn't tell us.
		
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			They just we just found out they were
		
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			using somebody else. And they said, it's fine.
		
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			You know what? In the interest of the
		
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			hostage and the family, you need to do
		
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			if somebody else can do it faster, we
		
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			have no problem. You know, it's it's in
		
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			your interest. If you can do it faster,
		
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			please go ahead because we don't pay ransom.
		
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			And, you know, we we we if there's
		
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			certain processes we follow. And they carried on.
		
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			So we told them clearly, go on the
		
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			way you want to go. And then, of
		
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			course, in it was by mere chance that
		
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			on the 14th December, we got called by
		
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			somebody in Syria to say that Shiraz has
		
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			escaped, you know, and that, at the same
		
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			evening, they said they're moving across the Turkey
		
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			border. It's now very safe with the hands
		
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			of Turkish intelligence.
		
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			My people on the ground confirmed that. Once
		
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			they confirmed that, the next day we made
		
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			a press release. And thereafter, we went back
		
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			with Perko who confirmed on the 18th December
		
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			that Shiraz is indeed in the hands of
		
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			the Turkish government. They are negotiating with, the
		
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			Turkish government. That same evening on 18, DECO
		
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			met us personally where they told us the
		
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			same thing. And on the 26th December, they
		
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			told us again that Shiraz is still in
		
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			the hands of the Turkish government is still
		
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			there. And they asked, of course, we didn't
		
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			know because we're not involved in the case.
		
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			We haven't phoned Erco. And since we're not
		
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			involved in the case, we didn't ask any
		
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			more questions. And then through Reuters,
		
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			on Thursday, 2nd January,
		
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			I got a call to ask, have you
		
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			heard? That should ask if either in the
		
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			country
		
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			or on the way of being sent by
		
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			Turkish,
		
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			intelligence back to South Africa? I said, no.
		
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			I don't know. So he said how I
		
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			asked him, how do you know? He said
		
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			his sources from Reuters sources were told by
		
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			Turkish intelligence that Shiraz is on the way.
		
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			That's all I know. And then afterwards, we
		
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			heard that the family had made some announcement
		
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			that he is in South Africa.
		
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			Have you had any contact with them or
		
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			with him since then?
		
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			No. Not they just said that from the
		
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			message they sent out, they like to have
		
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			their space. It's a family matter. And, you
		
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			know, and we we we just respecting that.
		
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			But from Gift of the Givers side,
		
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			he did not go with Gift of the
		
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			Givers on a mission to Syria?
		
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			With the Gift of the Givers, there's no
		
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			mission in Syria.
		
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			When we have a mission, a mission comprises
		
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			a whole medical team, a whole lot of
		
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			media that's heavily with us. One person doesn't
		
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			represent the gift certificates mission.
		
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			Yes. He was from we only sent to
		
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			know afterwards that he was there. He was
		
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			invited by somebody who was a volunteer that
		
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			used to work with gift of the givers.
		
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			And this volunteer does work with many other
		
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			organizations.
		
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			And he was invited by him, but around
		
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			that same period we had terminated the services
		
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			of the volunteer for various reasons. So Shiraz
		
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			had gone there was no invitation letter from
		
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			gift of the givers. Please can you go
		
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			to Syria or do this, get any other
		
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			files. We don't need that. So we've been
		
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			there since 2012,
		
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			and we've got teams that send us messages
		
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			and video and footage. So we really didn't
		
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			need that. But Shida was keen to go.
		
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			I only learned afterwards that he was there,
		
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			and I was horrified that he even actually
		
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			got there all alone in a crisis situation
		
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			like that. And once he was taken and
		
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			of course, when he went to the hospital,
		
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			my teams took care of him. They showed
		
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			him the camps. They showed him courtesy. He's
		
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			a South African. He's come to a South
		
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			African facility, you know, and but it's only
		
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			towards 3 days later, and then he disappeared.
		
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			And, of course, as we do for all
		
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			South Africans, we try to do our best
		
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			to bring them back home.
		
00:11:40 --> 00:11:43
			Well, thank you so much, doctor Intia Cinnamon,
		
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			gift of the givers founder, talking to us
		
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			about the organization,
		
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			and the the situation with the refugees, foreign
		
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			nationals living in the Cape Town CBD, and
		
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			also,
		
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			the issue around Shiraz Mohammed. We're gonna take
		
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			a break.