Ibrahim Negm – talks to Nile TV International about anti prophet film and the best way to react to it

Ibrahim Negm
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The speakers discuss recent political coverage of the recent unrest in Yemen and the importance of staying away from reaction and creating long-term initiatives to engage Muslims. They emphasize their role as a preventive role and the need to educate the Muslim community on Islam, while also acknowledging the paradigm shift in the western world with the majority of Catholic leaders viewed as supportive of the brand. They emphasize the importance of reaching out to media outlets to get message across to the world and mention a new interview with Doctor Ebrahim.

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			About this infamous movie against Islam, the innocence
		
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			of Muslims or Islam.
		
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			That was a low budget movie that was
		
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			produced in the US,
		
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			by
		
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			a number of people.
		
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			And that movie was released there and caused
		
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			anger and protests worldwide. They tended to be
		
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			violent in some countries like Libya, and the
		
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			American ambassador to Libya was killed,
		
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			as a result of what happened with that
		
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			movie. That was also broadcasted on the Internet,
		
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			and most of the people saw it, and
		
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			they really,
		
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			didn't like what they saw. And, the protests
		
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			were a result
		
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			to that movie.
		
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			There were also,
		
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			cartoons that were published that followed that movie
		
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			against holy, the holy prophet Muhammad, peace be
		
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			upon him, in a French magazine.
		
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			So those were a couple of instant,
		
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			and, things that needed
		
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			a pause or a halt by Muslims to
		
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			stop and think. How are they going to
		
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			react,
		
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			to instance like that? In what way are
		
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			they going to protest? Because this is a
		
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			reflection to our religion, to the Muslim religion
		
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			and also to our culture.
		
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			In that, issue we have with us doctor
		
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			Ibrahim Nick. He's an adviser to the grant,
		
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			Mufti of Egypt. Good morning, doctor Nick. He's
		
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			going to talk to us about those two
		
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			incidents. Good morning,
		
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			doctor Nick.
		
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			My first question to you is
		
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			what is your opinion of the the the
		
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			whole the whole scene that happened in reaction
		
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			to the movie as a whole? Of course,
		
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			it seems it seems like people gave it
		
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			more attention than it deserved, some people think.
		
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			So what's your opinion on this? And how
		
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			should,
		
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			the, Middle East countries, the Arab countries, and
		
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			the Muslim population,
		
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			how they how should have they reacted to
		
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			this movie?
		
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			Good morning.
		
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			It's a real pleasure,
		
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			and thank you for giving me the opportunity
		
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			to talk about this
		
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			sensitive,
		
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			delicate,
		
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			topic.
		
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			We've been living in this,
		
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			kind of atmosphere,
		
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			for almost,
		
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			more than a little more than 2 weeks
		
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			now,
		
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			since the,
		
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			11th,
		
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			anniversary of, 9 one one.
		
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			So basically, we're
		
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			we're living we've been living as Muslims
		
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			in this kind of,
		
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			episodes
		
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			for a long time.
		
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			So this is not the only incident, and
		
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			it is not going to be the last,
		
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			incident.
		
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			But,
		
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			as we're living in
		
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			a glo literally a global valley,
		
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			something that happens in the remote parts of
		
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			Japan,
		
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			we we know about it. The instant
		
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			it happens.
		
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			So basically,
		
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			this infamous,
		
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			movie that was released on the anniversary
		
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			of 911, which is
		
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			again playing,
		
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			with the sentiments,
		
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			of of people because of this tragic incident
		
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			that took place,
		
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			about 11 years ago.
		
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			It was released, and,
		
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			it it aroused so many,
		
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			reactions
		
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			by Muslims and non Muslims.
		
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			And, as you mentioned in the introduction, some
		
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			of these
		
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			reactions were unfortunately
		
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			violent. And, my assumption
		
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			is, the violence in Libya
		
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			was not necessarily
		
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			because of the, protest against the the movie.
		
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			It was, a political one,
		
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			as we know that,
		
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			Libya is has just emerged after,
		
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			dictatorship,
		
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			for so many years. So it was a
		
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			political,
		
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			move rather than
		
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			a a violent protest against the the, the
		
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			movie.
		
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			And later,
		
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			these
		
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			protests
		
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			has,
		
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			erupted in many parts of of the world.
		
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			Some of them were unfortunately,
		
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			a bit violent, especially in Pakistan,
		
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			where almost 16 people lost their lives. It
		
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			was very unfortunate.
		
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			And then we we've witnessed some a little
		
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			bit of violence in in Sana'a, in, Yemen,
		
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			as well as in Beirut.
		
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			Here in Egypt, even though,
		
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			there were some riots here and there, but,
		
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			thank God
		
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			we did not have
		
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			violence in in Egypt.
		
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			My my opinion
		
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			is that
		
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			as Muslims, we should
		
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			stay away from
		
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			reactions. And we should rather make initiatives,
		
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			and make preempt
		
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			preemptive
		
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			and preventive,
		
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			measures.
		
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			We've been sick and tired of reacting.
		
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			You know, something happens, and we react to
		
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			it. And unfortunately,
		
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			this reaction does not last
		
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			for long. And then,
		
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			again,
		
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			everything subsides. And usually it's not the right
		
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			one. Yeah. And then something,
		
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			comes up again and then we react to
		
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			it. So we should
		
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			stay away from this vicious circle, from action
		
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			and reaction,
		
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			and we should make a plan, an organized
		
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			plan,
		
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			to make initiatives,
		
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			long term initiatives of engagement,
		
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			of,
		
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			clarification,
		
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			of explanation
		
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			of what true Islam is really about. I
		
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			am I'm
		
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			I'm I'm hurt,
		
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			inside that unfortunately,
		
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			what remains in the psyche of non Muslims,
		
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			especially in, in
		
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			America and and Europe, is these type of
		
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			reactions. They forget
		
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			about,
		
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			the action, the the actual movie or the
		
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			cartoon,
		
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			depiction of, prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him.
		
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			What remains in the psyche of people is
		
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			the reaction, and they forget about
		
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			the action itself.
		
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			So we have to devise plans, long term
		
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			plans of engagement, of reach out, to talk
		
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			to them, to explain to them
		
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			what
		
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			Islam is really,
		
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			is all about and what the prophet Muhammad
		
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			is all about.
		
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			Right. Doctor,
		
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			if we look at this instance, those two
		
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			instance from different angles, I understand that that
		
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			happened with the commemoration of that saga of
		
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			the,
		
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			9 11.
		
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			But also, don't you think that they exactly
		
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			know there are well educated people with a
		
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			cultural background,
		
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			I mean, from the west that already know
		
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			what is Islam, the reality of Islam? Don't
		
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			you think that we should also put the
		
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			blame according to some political analysts who came
		
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			up to say that,
		
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			while the United States have its share also
		
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			in what's happening because they for for a
		
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			long time now, they have been acting as
		
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			an incubator for,
		
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			the fundamentalist
		
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			and the
		
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			extremism and this type of culture,
		
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			and they have been feeding it. Mhmm. And,
		
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			that was a reaction to a long years
		
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			of,
		
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			under
		
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			the table policy that have been going through.
		
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			So how do you,
		
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			think, this is if you can correct me.
		
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			I I partially agree with you that, there
		
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			are, a lot of,
		
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			people to play to blame. Especially,
		
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			in my understanding,
		
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			this whole saga,
		
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			or this recent saga and the saga of,
		
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			911
		
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			was,
		
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			political rather than religious.
		
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			So,
		
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			politics
		
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			played a major part in the making of
		
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			these,
		
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			sagas,
		
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			the
		
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			past one and the recent one.
		
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			But I am more concerned
		
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			about
		
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			lay people
		
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			who do not know much about Islam. Of
		
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			course, so many people are well educated,
		
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			but they know very little. I I lived
		
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			in the States for
		
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			more than 12 years,
		
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			studying there and teaching at the university and
		
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			dealing with with the,
		
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			the community at large. I visited so many
		
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			churches,
		
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			synagogues, universities,
		
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			lecturing.
		
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			And I found that even though
		
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			we are living in, the information technology
		
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			age, but this, this information technology age has
		
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			made age has made us ignorant of each
		
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			other.
		
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			We are at the mercy of,
		
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			now the computers and iPads
		
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			and,
		
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			and, laptops.
		
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			And we often,
		
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			take these tools as our window to the
		
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			world. We lost the engagement.
		
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			And that's
		
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			why I think,
		
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			what is at risk now is that we
		
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			have
		
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			failed to engage the people, especially non Muslims
		
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			at large, the layman people. I understand that
		
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			also,
		
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			the the,
		
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			political
		
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			interest groups
		
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			have a lot to to to to be
		
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			blamed,
		
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			because they have,
		
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			fueled
		
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			the
		
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			the the fire of of of this saga.
		
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			But
		
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			as a person coming from, Darul Ifta and
		
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			from Al Azhar,
		
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			I tend to
		
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			blame myself first,
		
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			because we have not
		
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			adequately engaged
		
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			these people. We have not adequately
		
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			done our homework
		
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			of reaching out, of spreading awareness.
		
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			I'm not much
		
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			so much interested in
		
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			the other areas and the other fronts because
		
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			this is not my prerogative. My prerogative
		
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			is to
		
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			play my role in engaging people in in
		
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			in raising their awareness about Islam. I understand
		
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			that there are
		
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			other
		
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			areas
		
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			that should be tapped as well and,
		
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			and, the decision making authorities should also
		
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			make this a priority. Otherwise,
		
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			we are verging into,
		
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			clash,
		
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			of civilizations
		
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			as some of
		
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			the political analysts,
		
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			have
		
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			predicted a long time ago. You're touching on
		
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			a very important point, and that's the role
		
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			of the Muslim world, and especially now the
		
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			role of, Islamic entities.
		
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			What do you think the role should be
		
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			now in reaction to this movie and in
		
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			reaction to the ignorance that has that,
		
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			that's, has risen,
		
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			according to Islam. So what should we be
		
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			doing to
		
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			transfer the good picture, the good depiction of
		
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			Islam and prophet Mohammed, peace be upon? I
		
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			think the, our role should be
		
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			divided into 2 major roles.
		
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			The first one is corrective,
		
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			which basically to engage people whenever something inaccurate
		
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			comes in the media.
		
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			We should immediately
		
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			take a measure by correcting it, by contacting
		
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			this media outlet. And this what what we
		
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			have been doing actually.
		
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			We have sent letters to the editors in
		
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			in many
		
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			newspapers recently because they have
		
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			said something inaccurate about,
		
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			Islam and Muslims.
		
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			So we have to be in the forefront.
		
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			We should not wait around.
		
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			When something inaccurate comes, we should contact this
		
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			media outlet, be it TV or print media
		
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			or anything.
		
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			Right away, we correct things.
		
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			But still the, major,
		
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			role that we should be
		
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			playing
		
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			is preventive.
		
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			Spreading awareness,
		
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			reaching out,
		
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			talking about,
		
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			the the the true Islam,
		
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			because,
		
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			as you know, a layman,
		
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			would not distinguish
		
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			what is credible teachings of Islam from the
		
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			self acclaimed,
		
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			teachings of Islam.
		
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			So we have to be
		
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			engaging
		
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			more and more,
		
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			talking to them, spreading awareness,
		
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			and telling them
		
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			that,
		
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			if you have a question, come to us.
		
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			And that's why,
		
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			one of the unique,
		
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			things that, the Grand Mufti did was to
		
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			make a state of the art website in
		
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			Dar al Ifta.
		
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			It is,
		
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			www.dar
		
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			alif
		
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			ta.org,
		
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			in
		
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			8 languages.
		
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			Wow. Okay. Eight languages.
		
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			European,
		
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			as well as some of the, Asian, languages.
		
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			Because we have substantial,
		
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			Muslim,
		
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			countries
		
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			in South Asia.
		
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			So we need engagement, and we need
		
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			to do more of,
		
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			awareness campaigns.
		
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			This is a really good start though. Yes.
		
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			Eight languages. Yes.
		
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			We have to
		
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			break the cycle of talking to ourselves.
		
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			We have to talk to the people. We
		
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			have to reach out.
		
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			Our target audience is not,
		
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			90,000,000
		
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			Muslims
		
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			and Christians in Egypt. Our target audience is
		
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			6,000,000,000 people. We have to broaden this vision.
		
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			We have to understand
		
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			that,
		
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			we are living in a global valley. We
		
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			cannot just talk to ourselves. We have to
		
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			talk to the people. We have to talk
		
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			to the world at large.
		
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			Right. Doctor Meghmeh, let us go back to
		
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			the layman in the street that you that
		
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			is a very important,
		
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			part of, the picture.
		
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			And we take if we take a flashback
		
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			into other instance, similar instance, and with other,
		
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			problems like that, we remember,
		
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			Martin Scorsese did the movie, The Last Temptation
		
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			of Jesus Christ. Yes. He imagined that, Jesus
		
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			Christ got married and had children,
		
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			and then came Mel Gibson later on, several
		
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			years,
		
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			and he did that movie, the the passion
		
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			of Jesus Christ. And there was a war
		
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			a very strong reaction from the Jewish,
		
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			community. And,
		
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			but the people the world the world the
		
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			world community
		
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			received that
		
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			with tolerance.
		
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			But when this movie came,
		
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			people did not receive it the right way,
		
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			I mean, the world community.
		
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			But let us be,
		
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			I mean, frank and take things that, would
		
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			look at reality and look at things as
		
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			they happened. It was because the reaction was
		
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			not proper.
		
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			I again, I know I Again, I'm building
		
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			on what Reem said.
		
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			What is what should be done on your
		
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			part?
		
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			I beg to differ in this point,
		
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			what you have raised that,
		
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			well, in the other,
		
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			depiction of,
		
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			movies depicting the prophet Jesus, peace be upon
		
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			him.
		
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			Why the reaction was,
		
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			tolerant and why our reaction is not,
		
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			tolerant.
		
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			Because of three things. Number 1,
		
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			the the the other movies were real,
		
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			drama, were
		
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			real art.
		
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			But this is That's true. It's it's it's
		
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			garbage. It's a piece of garbage, really. And,
		
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			without exaggeration, this is not my opinion. This
		
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			is the opinion of of,
		
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			experts in the entire,
		
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			world. Right. It's clear that it's a very
		
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			low budget movie. None of the actors are
		
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			very serious. It's it's a mockery. Okay. So
		
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			that's that's number 1.
		
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			And,
		
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			number 2, it's it's,
		
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			the the difference in paradigm.
		
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			In the West,
		
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			there's a paradigm.
		
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			Here, there is a different
		
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			paradigm.
		
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			In the West, they the paradigm basically,
		
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			was into
		
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			taking the sacredness
		
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			out of everything. So
		
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			the entire world,
		
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			including,
		
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			scriptures,
		
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			prophets,
		
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			were regarded as something relevant,
		
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			relative,
		
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			not sacred.
		
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			So but here, still we have remnants
		
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			of sacredness. We we retain
		
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			the the sacredness.
		
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			We we we view that the entire creation
		
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			is a creation of God.
		
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			We view that the the line of prophets
		
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			are regarded as the best model
		
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			to be emulated,
		
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			and we view the prophet Muhammad, peace be
		
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			upon him, as as an integral part of
		
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			our Muslim identity.
		
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			And And he is supposed to be. Yes.
		
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			And and Should go so everybody should respect
		
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			that. Yes. It's a change of paradigm.
		
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			What we have failed to convey to the,
		
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			to the Western,
		
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			people
		
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			is basically this,
		
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			utter respect
		
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			of our religious traditions and our religious symbols
		
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			and our prophet,
		
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			peace be upon him, and in this case,
		
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			all the prophets.
		
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			Because any
		
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			ridicule of a previous prophet is also a
		
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			ridicule
		
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			of our prophets. So
		
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			we fail to engage them by explaining to
		
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			them that, yes,
		
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			in your paradigm of thinking,
		
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			you have succeeded
		
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			a bit
		
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			in taking the sacredness
		
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			out of everything,
		
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			including your religious
		
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			scriptures, including your religious figures.
		
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			But
		
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			listen, guys, we have
		
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			a, a a a tradition in which we
		
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			utterly love our prophet more than ourselves.
		
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			And any ridicule
		
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			or any
		
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			Offence.
		
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			Offense
		
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			against our prophet is something that should not
		
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			be taken lightly.
		
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			So this is this is the second
		
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			reason
		
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			why,
		
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			it's the the case is different. It's a
		
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			change of paradigm.
		
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			It's it's a it's a paradox of paradigm,
		
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			so to speak.
		
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			The third reason
		
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			is that as as you have mentioned and
		
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			also as you have mentioned in the introduction,
		
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			it was an overreaction
		
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			because of
		
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			it was made,
		
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			or it was,
		
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			being politicized.
		
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			So it is not the religious
		
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			aspect that was,
		
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			in the making. It was
		
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			rather the political aspect, especially
		
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			the the context in Libya,
		
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			which was the bloodiest
		
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			because,
		
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			of,
		
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			ambassador,
		
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			Kress,
		
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			was murdered. Even
		
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			Yes. Press ambassador?
		
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			Kress. So so basically,
		
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			the the it was highly politicized.
		
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			It was not a religious debate, and I
		
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			I still believe that it is more political
		
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			than religion.
		
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			The the my last comment on this part
		
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			is that the majority
		
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			of sane,
		
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			wise people in the entire world
		
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			are
		
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			supportive
		
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			of us.
		
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			It is only a French
		
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			few, a French minority
		
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			who are making the noise. But unfortunately,
		
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			this minority
		
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			is taking
		
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			the lion's share in the media outlets.
		
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			Mhmm. They That's that's the problem.
		
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			They
		
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			they take the podium.
		
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			And what we are trying to do and
		
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			what, His Excellency,
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:17
			His Eminence, the Grand Mufti of Egypt, is
		
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			trying to do is to reach out
		
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			in the western,
		
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			media outlets.
		
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			We have made a major interview with Reuters.
		
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			Yesterday, we made a major interview
		
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			in the, AP, Associated Press,
		
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			And we had a piece published in the
		
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			Washington Post, in Taggester Spiegel,
		
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			in, Sontag, Zeitung in Switzerland. So that we
		
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			can get our message across to the world.
		
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			To the world That's what we're trying to
		
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			do. In their
		
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			media outlets, not in the local ethnic
		
00:20:50 --> 00:20:52
			media outlets where we are, again,
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:55
			talking to ourselves. We have to
		
00:20:56 --> 00:21:00
			reach out. Right. Doctor Ebrahim Niggem, adviser to
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:01
			the Grand Book of Egypt, thank you so
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:03
			much for being with us. Unfortunately, we're running
		
00:21:03 --> 00:21:05
			out of time, but it was a fruitful
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:07
			conversation. We really benefit from it. Thank you
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:09
			so much. Thank you. And, now we're gonna
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:11
			go to a really quick break with Dina
		
00:21:11 --> 00:21:14
			Eunice. She's going to show us around the
		
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			Abu Dhabi Temple.
		
00:21:15 --> 00:21:17
			We're gonna find out what she has in
		
00:21:17 --> 00:21:18
			store for us, and we'll be right back
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:20
			with more on the breakfast show.