Hamzah Wald Maqbul – Advice For New College Students Grinell 02272024

Hamzah Wald Maqbul
AI: Summary ©
The speaker, Hamza, discusses their past experiences, including reading online and in person, as well as their background and family history. They emphasize the importance of understanding the differences between culture and behavior in order to achieve salvation and emphasize the need to adapt to living conditions and respect family members. The speaker emphasizes the importance of faith in Islam, respecting family members, and learning to make decisions based on one's own interests. They also discuss the importance of forgiveness and acknowledging one's own limitations. Finally, they mention the Sunni religion and its importance for one's responsibility to make decisions on one's own behalf.
AI: Transcript ©
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My name again is Hamza.

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I know brother Abdul Mohammed for a couple

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of years now. We read some, texts online

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together as well, and in person together as

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well. Right? You came to the what I

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talked at the Hawia and Yeah. Yeah.

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I must have put that on the Bay

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Area. Both of us are originally from the

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well, not

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I guess you're from Georgia, but

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you lived in California for a while. I'm

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originally from California,

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so we know each other from back then.

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A little background about myself. I was born

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in,

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Southern California,

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and I lived there till I was 10.

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Then I moved to Seattle, so I spent

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all of my youth in the West Coast.

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I went to the University of Washington.

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I did a degree in biochemistry and another

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degree in Near Eastern languages,

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which is a kind of like a fancy

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way of saying I did, a bunch of

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Arabic and Turkish. Not Turkish Turkic to be

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technically accurate. Uzbek is kind of like Turkish,

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but not

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what we call Turkish nowadays.

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Anyhow,

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and then after that, I went overseas to

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study Islam in a number of different places.

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I went to Mauritania, which is a country

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in West Africa.

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Principally, I went to a number of places,

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but principally Mauritania

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and, Pakistan where I graduated with a seminary

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degree over there as well after finishing in

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university.

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And I've just kind of been

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going around doing imami type things

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since then.

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And

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I have a special affinity for MSA because

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I was also part of MSA when I

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was, in University of Washington.

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We were very active. I feel like we

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don't have, like,

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MSA's that are that active anymore.

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But, it was it was a good time.

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Anyhow,

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would you this is a small crowd, so

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I would also appreciate it if everybody maybe

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took a minute to just, you know, introduce

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themselves as well so that

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we can tailor the the the talk to

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be relevant rather than some, like, a pro

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form a cookie cutter

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type of thing. So

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my name is.

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I'm 3rd year, and I was born and

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raised in Charlotte, North Carolina.

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Do you have family in Seattle?

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I bet you have family in Seattle. You

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still don't know. Probably. Yeah. Probably, but I

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don't know.

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My name is Arsu Sheikh. I'm from,

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Pakistan. Where?

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Karachi.

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Okay. Where?

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In Croatia.

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I mean, I live in Clifton. Okay. There

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you go. Clifton's.

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Sure.

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Have you been to? I've been to many

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times. Where?

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I have in laws in in Nazarabad.

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Oh, North Nazeemarab. Not North Nazeemarab. Just Nazeemarab.

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Okay. North Nazeemarab. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. That's like

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pretty far It is. From where I live.

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It is. But, yeah, I'm from Karachi. I

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went to Karachi Grammar School. Sure. I'm familiar

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with it. Yeah. You are? Okay. I'm familiar

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with it. We have 3 Bavarians here in

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Karnal.

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Oh, amazing. Three people from the same high

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school in Pakistan. But yeah.

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Yeah. That's my introduction.

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Great.

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My name is doctor DiPaola.

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I'm pro account for you. Where? The Sogal.

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Okay. Where?

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Okay. Yeah. Cool.

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Rabbi Sarah,

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serve as a in church in a religious

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life here and appreciate the invitation to join

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you all today.

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Well, I do appreciate you coming in.

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And then I this everybody's an undergrad here.

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This is the university doesn't have any graduate

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programs? Yeah. Yeah. Can I also get what

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what,

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programs you're in or if you're undecided?

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I'm computer science and sociology double major.

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I'm computer science.

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I'm thinking in biochem or philosophy. I did

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biochem too. So

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and not a student. Honestly. Yeah.

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Well, my undergrad was in political science and

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Jewish studies. Okay. Yeah. Great. Excellent. And where

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was it from? University of University of Minnesota.

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Minneapolis? Minneapolis. Yeah. So I grew up in

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Minneapolis. I love Minneapolis. It has great city.

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It's the closest place that has nice coffee

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shops that remind me of Seattle that's not

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actually Seattle. So That's true. I can see

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that. Yeah.

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Yeah. Okay. So

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the the the talk that or, like, the

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title that I was given

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was balancing,

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can Academics.

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Life in general. Being in school and being

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spiritually grounded. And being spiritually grounded. How to

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order yourself and get yourself on a life

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path after school. So that's the

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that's the topic.

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And what I wanted to say is

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with regards to that and then maybe open

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it up for kind of a discussion,

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like,

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speak about or ask about things that you're

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more

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interested in speaking about or asking about. The

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preface to the discussion is this, is that,

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you know, coming out of

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your home,

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in particular, for those of us who are

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the children of immigrants or perhaps immigrants ourselves

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or at least from a culture that is

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more direct directly linked east

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rather than people who are, I guess, like,

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grounded and born and raised here, not just

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born and raised, because I was born and

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raised here. Right? But the home was, an

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immigrant home.

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One of the one of the things that,

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I really appreciate about

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about the difference between the culture that I

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was raised in and about the kind of

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ambient culture in America,

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that, that that kind of dominates.

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One of the things I appreciated about the

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outside culture because growing up as a kid,

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there's, like, a lot of,

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like, okay. There's, like, people outside

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and we're different. Right? And the more I

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the more I grew up, the more I

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realized this is a very normal human thing.

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Everybody thinks they're different and really nobody's different.

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Like, there are some differences. Right? You may

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eat different things or you may speak a

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different language or you may prefer different types

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of clothing, but when you kinda deconstruct things,

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you get down to the core, everybody's the

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same. And one of the things that's very

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similar between, like, all human beings is they

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all wanna feel like they're different.

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Really, they're all the same.

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The the modalities and the the the colors

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and the the the kind of, like,

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outward forms change,

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but inside, you know, your, like, life experiences

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just boil down to, like, a couple of,

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like, a handful of common experiences and feelings

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that people have. And they're not even unique

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to Muslims

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much less to, like, different countries and different

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languages and different

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ethnicities and races and things like that. I've

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you know, this is a side side discussion

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that we're not here for, but, like, the

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word race has no objective definition as far

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as I can tell.

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So but that's another unique kind of, like,

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cultural,

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show to enjoy the the spectacle of in

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America. But at any rate, coming back to

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the issue is that we had this dichotomy

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of what's inside and what's outside.

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And,

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definitely, the modalities, there's some differences between them.

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However,

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from those from those kind of slight differences,

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one of the things I appreciated as I

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kind of went on with my, with my

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life

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that I feel like I didn't really get

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from the home that we can also appreciate

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if this is a common experience, which it

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may be.

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Your life is just whatever you wanna make

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it into.

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We oftentimes use our parents as a crutch.

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We use our extended family as a crutch.

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We use some sort of cultural expectations, some

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sort of communal

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expectations as a crash you know, communal expectation

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is what? Right?

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Everyone needs to feel like they belong to

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something or another.

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And,

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it's a very natural human thing

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to

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organize yourself in the hierarchy.

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And the way you move up the hierarchy

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is that whatever that thing you belong to,

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you show your dedication to that thing more

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and more.

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So if your life is all about sports

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and basketball, if you're on the team, if

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you're a better player than everybody else, you'll

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move up the hierarchy.

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If you're a fan, you know, the fact

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that you went to this many games and

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you have this many jerseys and this and

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that, you'll move up the hierarchy.

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These social hierarchies

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exist for every single thing. They exist within

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families. They exist within tribes. They exist within

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religions including Islam,

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and,

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they

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and including other religions as well. They exist

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within,

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you know, kinda like national groups and things

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like that.

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And so

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it's a it's a human thing because a

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human being needs to, like, fit into somewhere

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or another.

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But don't drink the Kool Aid so hard

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that you let it drive you. And this

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is one of the things I feel like

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is unique to Islam or,

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at least I if it's unique or not,

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I shouldn't say because then that involves commenting

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on other people's traditions, and I'll let them,

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like, represent themselves. But at any rate, this

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is a feature of Islam as well is

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that there's all of this is there. If

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you read through the Quran, you read through

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the, corpus of hadith with

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people enjoining people to be good to your

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brother Muslim and to be good to your

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parents and to be good to your neighbors

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and to be good to, you know, whatever

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groups you belong to. But,

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ultimately, the most important thing that you're going

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to do in your life, this life that

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you have in this world.

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It's

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you have to do what you need to

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in order to attain salvation.

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That salvation will be validated in a world

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other than this world.

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If you blow it, it was your own

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choice. If you make it, it's your own

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choice, and nobody else will get will give,

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you know, answer questions on your behalf.

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Your group will not get you

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will not save you, and it won't bring

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you down either.

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So if whatever group you belong to or

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groups you belong

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to, if all of them make it and

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you blew it, you didn't do what you

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needed to do in order to attain your

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own salvation,

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They're having made it is not gonna help

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you.

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And if you,

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if you made it and every single one

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of them perishes on the day of judgment,

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their perishing is not going to harm you.

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And this is something that,

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like I said before, it's something very unique

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about,

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about American culture that that nobody obscures this

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fact over here. People try not to obscure

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this fact. People celebrate this fact rather than,

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trying to obscure it. That you're you're the

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one who's in control of your destiny. You're

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the one who,

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does what you, you know, what you want.

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And at the end of your life,

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whatever you had, it was your choice.

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Even if it's even if you said, well,

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I didn't make any choices in my life.

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I listened to everybody else my entire life,

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and at the end of it, you know,

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like, I didn't make any choice. How was

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it my choice? Well, it's your choice to

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not listen to to, you know, to not

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make your own choice. It's your choice to

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listen to other people. And this is actually

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one of the teachings of the Quran as

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well. Is that on the day of judgment,

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okay, it's fine. A person can understand how

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a murder or criminal or whatever will end

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up in in the hellfire or a person

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who's a mischief maker,

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liar, cheater, whatever other conventional modes of evil

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we can think of, that those people are

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going to, when faced with account,

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will come up short.

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But the Quran in many different places it

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describes also

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just people who are going with the flow

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you know people like well someone just told

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me something and I listened

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in fact, in the Surah Ibrahim,

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there's a very interesting there's a very interesting,

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episode that Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala describes

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with regards to the. Right? The is like

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the Friday sermon, right, generally. Right? This is

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the of Iblis of Satan in health.

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So it's not

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It's a very different circumstance. But Iblis will

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be given a pulpit to speak and address

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all of his fellow

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the fellow inmates of the hellfire.

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And what will he say? This, you know,

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his the the gist of his sermon will

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be that

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God commanded you to something, and he made

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certain promises to you.

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And I told you to do something, and

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I made certain promises to you. This day,

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you see that God fulfilled his promises, and

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all of my promises are broken.

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And I had no power over any of

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you to make you do anything that you

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wanted

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except for I just said something and listened.

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So on this day, don't blame don't,

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blame me or blame anybody else. Just blame

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yourself because you picked the wrong team to

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follow.

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This is important. Again, it's not to negate

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the fact that you you have you know,

00:12:39 --> 00:12:42

your family has certain reasonable expectations for you.

00:12:42 --> 00:12:45

But I say I qualify with what? With

00:12:45 --> 00:12:45

reasonable.

00:12:46 --> 00:12:49

Reasonable is what? Your mother raised you. She

00:12:49 --> 00:12:50

changed your diaper when you're a kid. You

00:12:50 --> 00:12:52

know? If she did something that, like, upset

00:12:52 --> 00:12:53

you, you should, like, forgive her. You don't

00:12:53 --> 00:12:55

even have to recognize that what she did

00:12:55 --> 00:12:57

was wrong or was right. Just let it

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go. You know?

00:12:58 --> 00:13:00

On the flip side, if your mother is

00:13:00 --> 00:13:02

like, here, I'm gonna go rob a bank.

00:13:02 --> 00:13:03

You keep the car running.

00:13:06 --> 00:13:08

I'll be back with a sack with, like,

00:13:08 --> 00:13:08

$15,000

00:13:08 --> 00:13:09

in unmarked bills.

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And you're like, I don't know if I

00:13:11 --> 00:13:14

wanna do that. What a horrible son. You

00:13:14 --> 00:13:15

know, I raised you from when you were

00:13:15 --> 00:13:16

a baby, I changed your diapers. I gave

00:13:16 --> 00:13:18

you and this may seem like a just

00:13:18 --> 00:13:19

kind of a comical,

00:13:20 --> 00:13:23

comical example. But guess what? We are where

00:13:23 --> 00:13:24

we are for a certain reason.

00:13:24 --> 00:13:26

As a imam, when dealing with people's issues,

00:13:26 --> 00:13:28

there are all sorts of things people know

00:13:28 --> 00:13:29

are wrong, but they'll do them because their

00:13:29 --> 00:13:32

parents tell them to. They'll do them because

00:13:32 --> 00:13:34

the government tells them to. They'll do them

00:13:34 --> 00:13:36

because their peer group tells them to. They'll

00:13:36 --> 00:13:38

do them because their national group tells them

00:13:38 --> 00:13:40

to. They'll do them because that's what every

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other fan of, like, whatever sports team is

00:13:42 --> 00:13:44

doing. They're they'll do them for all kinds

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of, like, myriad different reasons.

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And, you know, I recognize that

00:13:50 --> 00:13:52

an event on campus, there are people who

00:13:52 --> 00:13:55

have different different levels of dedication to Islam.

00:13:55 --> 00:13:56

There are some people who are not Muslims

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at all, mashaAllah, that are in this talk.

00:13:57 --> 00:13:59

So the universal message between all of it

00:13:59 --> 00:14:00

is what?

00:14:01 --> 00:14:03

If you think that Islam is not true

00:14:03 --> 00:14:05

or it's something that's a burden for you

00:14:05 --> 00:14:07

or it's something that holds you back and

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it's really not something that's going to help

00:14:09 --> 00:14:10

you,

00:14:11 --> 00:14:12

in a way that makes it worth it.

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By all means, go do whatever you want

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to, you know. You you're free. Like, if

00:14:15 --> 00:14:17

Islam is a complete fraud and a sham

00:14:17 --> 00:14:19

and it's just there to, like, make life

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worse or, like, keep Muslim countries in the

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barbarian backwards age, whereas somehow or another, if

00:14:23 --> 00:14:24

you come to America, like, you know, buy

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things at a shopping mall or whatever, you'll

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be you'll have this kind of wonderful, happy,

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and fulfilled life,

00:14:30 --> 00:14:32

then why why would you be such a

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fool to be a Muslim? I would even

00:14:34 --> 00:14:37

say to the point that even if you

00:14:37 --> 00:14:38

were to come to the conclusion that all

00:14:38 --> 00:14:40

religions are universally valid,

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You'd be a complete idiot to be Muslim

00:14:42 --> 00:14:43

in that case. You know how much easier

00:14:43 --> 00:14:45

it is just to go to church on

00:14:45 --> 00:14:45

Sunday

00:14:45 --> 00:14:47

and then have to pray 5 times a

00:14:47 --> 00:14:49

day and wash your feet in a sink

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in Iowa

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and, like, to, you know, fast in Ramadan

00:14:52 --> 00:14:55

and okay. Fasting has become a fad again,

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I guess. You know? So, like, Huberman said,

00:14:56 --> 00:14:58

you should, like, whatever, not eat for 16

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hours in a day. So, okay, you can

00:15:00 --> 00:15:02

keep fasting or whatever. Right? But, like, you

00:15:02 --> 00:15:04

know, zakat or Hajj, you know, eat halal

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and blah blah blah, all of these different

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things. And why would you burden yourself further?

00:15:08 --> 00:15:10

As a Muslim, I'm telling you this form

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of thinking

00:15:11 --> 00:15:14

that disagreement I would have as a Muslim

00:15:14 --> 00:15:15

is that I believe that, no, this is

00:15:15 --> 00:15:18

actually worth it. Right? But if you came

00:15:18 --> 00:15:20

to the conclusion it wasn't worth it, then

00:15:20 --> 00:15:21

my believing it's worth it is not gonna

00:15:21 --> 00:15:22

help you,

00:15:23 --> 00:15:25

in the next world. And the form of

00:15:25 --> 00:15:27

thinking of what? Doing something that's unnecessarily

00:15:27 --> 00:15:28

in

00:15:28 --> 00:15:29

an encumbrance,

00:15:29 --> 00:15:32

unnecessary burden. Why in the * would anyone

00:15:32 --> 00:15:32

do that?

00:15:33 --> 00:15:35

It makes no sense whatsoever.

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And so

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the point is is this that you're

00:15:41 --> 00:15:42

in Grinnell. I don't know. Does anyone here

00:15:42 --> 00:15:44

live at home and commute to campus?

00:15:44 --> 00:15:47

I I assume most yeah. Right? Like, I

00:15:47 --> 00:15:50

I assume that most, if not all students,

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especially from the MSA, because Grinnell doesn't seem

00:15:54 --> 00:15:56

to be, like, you know, like, whatever, like,

00:15:56 --> 00:15:58

have, like, a large Muslim, community otherwise.

00:15:59 --> 00:16:01

You're out of your house.

00:16:01 --> 00:16:03

You're now free from

00:16:03 --> 00:16:04

the,

00:16:05 --> 00:16:07

from from from the

00:16:08 --> 00:16:10

normal expectations you would have that you grew

00:16:10 --> 00:16:12

up with that you assumed were,

00:16:13 --> 00:16:16

something that that that are just a normal

00:16:16 --> 00:16:16

part of life.

00:16:17 --> 00:16:19

Now you have to cope with kind of

00:16:19 --> 00:16:20

a new way of living, a new way

00:16:20 --> 00:16:22

of, you know, pattern

00:16:22 --> 00:16:24

of consumption. You no longer eat what your

00:16:24 --> 00:16:26

mother cooked or whatever was available at your

00:16:26 --> 00:16:29

home. You know? You have to buy groceries

00:16:29 --> 00:16:31

from a store that's different that has different

00:16:31 --> 00:16:33

products in the store that that was there

00:16:33 --> 00:16:34

wherever you came from.

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There's no Costco or Trader Joe's and Grinnell,

00:16:37 --> 00:16:38

so I think I would probably go nuts

00:16:38 --> 00:16:41

just because of that. So I you have

00:16:41 --> 00:16:42

to adjust. You have to cope with all

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of those things. They're, like, the most basic

00:16:43 --> 00:16:44

things of life.

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And so, like and nobody's gonna, like, force

00:16:47 --> 00:16:48

you to do anything.

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And so I find that actually kids that

00:16:51 --> 00:16:53

that come from irreligious

00:16:53 --> 00:16:56

families when they go to university, especially those

00:16:56 --> 00:16:57

who, again, like, live in dorms,

00:16:58 --> 00:16:59

that's when they start praying 5 times a

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day. They'll sleep through for, like, their whole

00:17:01 --> 00:17:03

life until they're 18. Then they'll come to

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the dorm, maybe party for, like, a month

00:17:04 --> 00:17:06

or 2, and they're like, hey. This is

00:17:06 --> 00:17:08

kind of like an empty life. Or maybe

00:17:08 --> 00:17:09

they'll like it, and they'll just go off

00:17:09 --> 00:17:10

in that trajectory. And I I won't see

00:17:10 --> 00:17:12

them. So, you know, I guess the data

00:17:12 --> 00:17:14

set is a little bit limited. But the

00:17:14 --> 00:17:16

ones that come come then to, like, events

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like this are the ones where, like, hey.

00:17:17 --> 00:17:19

This is not, you know, this is not

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something that that that's fulfilling for me. I

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gotta, like,

00:17:22 --> 00:17:24

keep, you know, keep this in check. And

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if I'm a Muslim, I may as well

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start, you know, waking up to fajr or

00:17:26 --> 00:17:28

may as well start being conscious about what

00:17:28 --> 00:17:30

I eat or drink or how I speak

00:17:30 --> 00:17:31

to people or how I interact with people

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or whatever.

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This is your opportunity right now to reexamine

00:17:36 --> 00:17:37

all of those,

00:17:37 --> 00:17:40

those different types of, like, social commitments that

00:17:40 --> 00:17:42

you have and and to examine which things

00:17:42 --> 00:17:43

are you doing for yourself and which things

00:17:43 --> 00:17:45

are you doing for others. And by all

00:17:45 --> 00:17:47

means, please keep all of those commitments. I

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mean, it's one of the first teachings of

00:17:48 --> 00:17:50

Islam is that a person should respect their

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parents.

00:17:51 --> 00:17:53

I remember this. I read the,

00:17:54 --> 00:17:56

Victor Frankl, Man's Search For Meaning. There's one

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of the most, like, moving parts of it

00:17:58 --> 00:17:59

that he said that he knew that, you

00:17:59 --> 00:18:01

know, he had offer offer an opportunity

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to come to America

00:18:03 --> 00:18:05

before the holocaust that he saw unfolding in

00:18:05 --> 00:18:06

front of him. He could have avoided it,

00:18:06 --> 00:18:08

you know? But he only got the visa

00:18:08 --> 00:18:10

for him and his wife. They wouldn't let

00:18:10 --> 00:18:12

his parents come with him. So he was

00:18:12 --> 00:18:14

like, you know, like, what should I do?

00:18:14 --> 00:18:16

Like, he was kind of fraud. Should I

00:18:16 --> 00:18:18

just leave save myself and my wife,

00:18:19 --> 00:18:20

or should I stay with my parents? And

00:18:20 --> 00:18:22

so in Vienna, Kristallnacht,

00:18:23 --> 00:18:25

when he was walking amongst the debris of,

00:18:25 --> 00:18:27

like, all of the things that were, destroyed

00:18:27 --> 00:18:28

from the,

00:18:28 --> 00:18:30

from the sacking of the synagogue,

00:18:31 --> 00:18:34

He said he came upon a fragment of,

00:18:35 --> 00:18:36

like, a kind of, like, a

00:18:39 --> 00:18:40

a a fragment of a decorative,

00:18:44 --> 00:18:44

a decorative

00:18:48 --> 00:18:50

piece of art in which the 10 commandments

00:18:50 --> 00:18:51

were kind of written.

00:18:52 --> 00:18:55

And it was an unbroken piece that said

00:18:55 --> 00:18:57

something like, you know, like, in order that

00:18:57 --> 00:18:58

you may be prosper

00:18:58 --> 00:19:01

and, you know, like, you know, prosper in

00:19:01 --> 00:19:03

your life, you should you should honor your

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parents.

00:19:04 --> 00:19:05

So when he saw that piece, which is,

00:19:05 --> 00:19:08

you know, as Muslims, you know, we also

00:19:08 --> 00:19:09

believe in the

00:19:10 --> 00:19:12

the the divine origin of the the the

00:19:12 --> 00:19:13

commandments of the Torah as well. So it's

00:19:13 --> 00:19:15

relevant to us. And if you read the

00:19:15 --> 00:19:17

Quran, you read the hadith of the prophet

00:19:17 --> 00:19:19

that the commandment to honor your parents is

00:19:19 --> 00:19:21

again and again and again

00:19:22 --> 00:19:24

mentioned and emphasized, you know,

00:19:25 --> 00:19:26

very powerfully.

00:19:27 --> 00:19:28

So it's like I saw that. Okay. I

00:19:28 --> 00:19:30

knew I I couldn't just, like, you know,

00:19:30 --> 00:19:31

throw up the deuces and bail on my

00:19:31 --> 00:19:32

parents,

00:19:32 --> 00:19:33

paraphrase.

00:19:33 --> 00:19:36

And, he stayed, and all of them died.

00:19:36 --> 00:19:37

He's the only one who he's he's the

00:19:37 --> 00:19:38

only one who survived. Every one of them

00:19:38 --> 00:19:40

were killed. Every one of his family was

00:19:40 --> 00:19:42

killed, wife, everybody. He lost all of them,

00:19:42 --> 00:19:43

but at least he stayed, you know, with

00:19:43 --> 00:19:45

them as long as he could. He didn't

00:19:45 --> 00:19:46

bail out on them. So I'm not saying,

00:19:46 --> 00:19:49

you know, like, okay. Because you're in control

00:19:49 --> 00:19:50

and you're gonna have to give individual,

00:19:51 --> 00:19:52

count on the day of judgment that you

00:19:52 --> 00:19:54

should just be, like, you should just cut

00:19:54 --> 00:19:57

yourself off from others. People do have rights

00:19:57 --> 00:20:00

over you, but it's important and informative and

00:20:00 --> 00:20:02

helpful and necessary to think about what those

00:20:02 --> 00:20:05

rights are, what parameters those rights function within,

00:20:07 --> 00:20:08

why are they there.

00:20:09 --> 00:20:11

Right? Islam is not a religion of parent

00:20:11 --> 00:20:12

worship or ancestor worship.

00:20:13 --> 00:20:15

Islam is not a religion of sports team

00:20:15 --> 00:20:16

worship or nation worship.

00:20:17 --> 00:20:19

Who's the only god in Islam?

00:20:20 --> 00:20:20

Allah.

00:20:22 --> 00:20:22

So

00:20:23 --> 00:20:26

there's said of everything else you're commanded to

00:20:26 --> 00:20:28

revere. You revere for his sake and there's

00:20:28 --> 00:20:30

a set of parameters in which it's functional

00:20:30 --> 00:20:31

and there's a set of parameters in which

00:20:31 --> 00:20:32

it's dysfunctional.

00:20:32 --> 00:20:34

And for that matter, even even the Muslim

00:20:34 --> 00:20:36

community because people will do all kind of

00:20:36 --> 00:20:37

boneheaded things in order because, oh, the ummah

00:20:37 --> 00:20:39

needs this, the ummah needs that, you know.

00:20:39 --> 00:20:41

So someone will do exactly the thing that

00:20:41 --> 00:20:42

is forbidden

00:20:42 --> 00:20:44

in Islam by God in order to serve

00:20:44 --> 00:20:46

Islam so that it doesn't it's it's a

00:20:46 --> 00:20:49

broken it's a broken mode of of thinking.

00:20:49 --> 00:20:50

And this is one of the things in

00:20:50 --> 00:20:51

our in our religious tradition.

00:20:52 --> 00:20:54

We don't have this idea that thinking about

00:20:54 --> 00:20:55

2 things too much is bad.

00:20:57 --> 00:20:59

We don't have this idea that you have

00:20:59 --> 00:21:00

to take something on blind faith. In fact,

00:21:00 --> 00:21:02

if you read the books of of Imal

00:21:02 --> 00:21:04

Khan, the books of of Abi that they

00:21:04 --> 00:21:05

say that the the faith of a man

00:21:05 --> 00:21:08

who doesn't who when asked, like, you do

00:21:08 --> 00:21:10

believe in God. Right? Faith the word faith

00:21:10 --> 00:21:12

itself has a bunch of Christian connotations. Why?

00:21:12 --> 00:21:14

Because English is like a language that most

00:21:14 --> 00:21:16

of the speakers are Christians for the last,

00:21:16 --> 00:21:18

you know, ever since, I don't know, the

00:21:18 --> 00:21:20

venerable beat or something like that.

00:21:21 --> 00:21:23

The word iman in in Arabic,

00:21:23 --> 00:21:26

it doesn't mean taking something on faith. It

00:21:26 --> 00:21:28

means it means it means it means having

00:21:28 --> 00:21:29

certainty.

00:21:30 --> 00:21:32

So if someone asks you does God exist

00:21:32 --> 00:21:34

and you say yes but

00:21:34 --> 00:21:35

you really don't know.

00:21:36 --> 00:21:39

Your prayers and fasting are like, I don't

00:21:39 --> 00:21:40

wanna say they're a waste of time, but

00:21:40 --> 00:21:41

they're not as

00:21:41 --> 00:21:43

useful to you as you might think.

00:21:44 --> 00:21:46

I studied in Mauritania.

00:21:46 --> 00:21:46

The

00:21:47 --> 00:21:49

is also probably the first book you read

00:21:49 --> 00:21:51

in Maliki 5th as well. Right?

00:21:51 --> 00:21:54

It's a book about ritual law but what's

00:21:54 --> 00:21:55

the first commandment written in it?

00:22:00 --> 00:22:01

But first, you know, and this is very

00:22:01 --> 00:22:04

different than people's cultural experience with Islam in

00:22:04 --> 00:22:05

the modern era at any rate. But this

00:22:05 --> 00:22:06

is the first thing that when kids are

00:22:06 --> 00:22:08

in Quran school like in Maktab,

00:22:09 --> 00:22:11

classically they would learn that the first the

00:22:11 --> 00:22:15

first obligation on every person who's morally responsible.

00:22:15 --> 00:22:18

A morally responsible person is an adult, sane,

00:22:19 --> 00:22:22

person who who has access to the teaching

00:22:22 --> 00:22:24

of the prophet salayam al salam.

00:22:25 --> 00:22:26

The first the first

00:22:27 --> 00:22:29

obligation is what? Is it to make wudu?

00:22:30 --> 00:22:32

No. Is it to pray? No. Is it

00:22:32 --> 00:22:34

to fast? Is it to donate to the

00:22:34 --> 00:22:36

masjid? Is it to wave the flag of

00:22:36 --> 00:22:38

a particular country or, you know, like, you

00:22:38 --> 00:22:40

know, when Morocco

00:22:40 --> 00:22:42

plays against France in the World Cup that

00:22:42 --> 00:22:43

you have to

00:22:43 --> 00:22:45

cheer from Morocco even if the French team

00:22:45 --> 00:22:47

is half Moroccans anyway, but, you know, like,

00:22:47 --> 00:22:50

what is it? Uh-uh, it's what is that

00:22:50 --> 00:22:52

you have to correct any, like, any doubt

00:22:52 --> 00:22:54

that you have in your faith. Simple questions

00:22:54 --> 00:22:56

about does God exist,

00:22:56 --> 00:22:57

what are his

00:22:57 --> 00:22:58

necessary attributes,

00:22:59 --> 00:22:59

you know.

00:23:00 --> 00:23:02

As Muslims, when we say that there's only

00:23:02 --> 00:23:04

one God, you know, is is this necessarily

00:23:04 --> 00:23:06

true or is it true that, you know,

00:23:06 --> 00:23:07

people who are, like, prostrating,

00:23:07 --> 00:23:09

you know, in front of idols or say,

00:23:09 --> 00:23:11

well, I believe all of this happened on

00:23:11 --> 00:23:12

its own or whatever. Do they have a

00:23:12 --> 00:23:14

point? Is it possible even if they have

00:23:14 --> 00:23:15

a point? Until you remove all of those

00:23:15 --> 00:23:17

doubts, which sadly,

00:23:17 --> 00:23:19

we have very few people who are who

00:23:19 --> 00:23:21

actually are conversant in,

00:23:22 --> 00:23:24

even teaching these types of things or thinking

00:23:24 --> 00:23:25

about these types of things, and mosques usually

00:23:25 --> 00:23:27

don't talk about them.

00:23:28 --> 00:23:29

But it doesn't mean that it's not there

00:23:29 --> 00:23:30

in our tradition.

00:23:31 --> 00:23:33

But you have to you have to come

00:23:33 --> 00:23:35

to your own conclusion with regards to them

00:23:35 --> 00:23:36

because nobody else can believe them on your

00:23:36 --> 00:23:37

behalf.

00:23:39 --> 00:23:41

If you're falling behind on your bills, I

00:23:41 --> 00:23:42

can pay your rent for you.

00:23:43 --> 00:23:43

If you're,

00:23:44 --> 00:23:46

you know, if you can't make it to

00:23:46 --> 00:23:48

Hajj, it's not even wajib on you. It's

00:23:48 --> 00:23:49

not an obligation on you in the first

00:23:49 --> 00:23:51

place, but I can pay for you to

00:23:51 --> 00:23:52

go to Hajj. I can pay for you

00:23:52 --> 00:23:54

to, you know, if you wanna get married

00:23:54 --> 00:23:55

and you don't have enough money for a

00:23:55 --> 00:23:57

dowry, I can pay for your dowry. If

00:23:57 --> 00:23:59

you want to, you know, for example, you

00:23:59 --> 00:24:02

know, visit your parents, Every act of piety,

00:24:02 --> 00:24:04

there's some something or another person can help

00:24:04 --> 00:24:05

you with. This is something nobody else can

00:24:05 --> 00:24:07

help you with. You have to figure it

00:24:07 --> 00:24:08

out on your own.

00:24:08 --> 00:24:10

Once you've figured it out on your own,

00:24:10 --> 00:24:11

then it's

00:24:12 --> 00:24:14

improper for a person to

00:24:17 --> 00:24:19

live life without thinking about stuff within that

00:24:19 --> 00:24:20

framework,

00:24:21 --> 00:24:22

and thinking about what is it that I

00:24:22 --> 00:24:24

wanna do, what is it that I don't

00:24:24 --> 00:24:25

wanna do within that framework. Because life is

00:24:25 --> 00:24:28

very short, you know. You're already done with

00:24:28 --> 00:24:29

a third of your life. You may feel

00:24:29 --> 00:24:31

in some ways that your life hasn't started

00:24:31 --> 00:24:33

yet, but you're already done with a third

00:24:33 --> 00:24:33

of your life.

00:24:34 --> 00:24:35

If you wanna if you wanna have a

00:24:35 --> 00:24:37

family, if you wanna have kids, you can't

00:24:37 --> 00:24:39

just wait 30 years for that. It doesn't

00:24:39 --> 00:24:41

work. Some people biology biologically, literally, it won't

00:24:41 --> 00:24:44

work. Some people, you know, like, if you're

00:24:44 --> 00:24:44

a

00:24:44 --> 00:24:46

a male or, you know, like, I I'm

00:24:46 --> 00:24:48

not trying to say this, like, in order

00:24:48 --> 00:24:49

to, like, start some sort of gender war

00:24:49 --> 00:24:51

or whatever, but I'm just saying, you know,

00:24:51 --> 00:24:52

even if you can

00:24:53 --> 00:24:55

imagine that. Right? I I had a child

00:24:55 --> 00:24:57

I had a child a bit my youngest

00:24:57 --> 00:24:59

child, little baby, Marshawn, like, 33 months old.

00:25:00 --> 00:25:02

It just occurred to me that my oldest

00:25:02 --> 00:25:04

daughter, she's 15 years old.

00:25:04 --> 00:25:06

Like, if I live, lord knows how long

00:25:06 --> 00:25:09

anyone's gonna live. You know? A person should

00:25:09 --> 00:25:10

come to grips with the fact that they

00:25:10 --> 00:25:12

may die soon, and then later on, they

00:25:12 --> 00:25:13

have to come to grips with the fact

00:25:13 --> 00:25:14

that they may be around for a very,

00:25:14 --> 00:25:17

like, depressingly long amount of time. But whatever

00:25:17 --> 00:25:19

it is, right, if imagine if I died

00:25:19 --> 00:25:20

when I'm 60,

00:25:21 --> 00:25:21

right,

00:25:22 --> 00:25:24

I may not even see,

00:25:24 --> 00:25:26

you know, I may not even see my,

00:25:26 --> 00:25:29

my my son, like, graduate from high

00:25:29 --> 00:25:29

school.

00:25:30 --> 00:25:32

Whereas the other kids, it's, like, kinda unfair.

00:25:32 --> 00:25:34

Like, they'll have to be so much further

00:25:34 --> 00:25:36

in but further in life or whatever.

00:25:38 --> 00:25:40

You have to make those decisions that have

00:25:40 --> 00:25:42

the impact for that stuff later on, and

00:25:42 --> 00:25:43

there will be somebody who will say, oh,

00:25:43 --> 00:25:45

but, you know, you need to get this

00:25:45 --> 00:25:46

degree, you need to get this career, you

00:25:46 --> 00:25:48

need to do this thing, you need to

00:25:48 --> 00:25:49

do that thing, you need to do the

00:25:49 --> 00:25:51

other thing, and you may need to. I

00:25:51 --> 00:25:53

don't know. No one can make that decision

00:25:53 --> 00:25:55

for you but yourself, but there's a 1,000

00:25:55 --> 00:25:57

people who will be telling you a thousand

00:25:57 --> 00:25:57

different

00:25:58 --> 00:26:00

things that are that may or may not

00:26:00 --> 00:26:01

be in your in your interest. They're probably

00:26:01 --> 00:26:03

not in your interest, to be very honest

00:26:03 --> 00:26:04

with you. Very few people you'll find that

00:26:04 --> 00:26:06

are actually sincere for you. You know, someone

00:26:06 --> 00:26:08

might be sitting in this talk. You're also

00:26:08 --> 00:26:10

pushing your own agenda. You know, you're trying

00:26:10 --> 00:26:12

to tell them all it's a religious mumbo

00:26:12 --> 00:26:14

jumbo, and they're you're gonna get them to,

00:26:14 --> 00:26:16

like, not not follow their career. They may

00:26:16 --> 00:26:16

be right.

00:26:18 --> 00:26:20

You have to make that decision. Right.

00:26:20 --> 00:26:22

Would it be stupider to believe that person

00:26:22 --> 00:26:24

or to believe me blindly? They're all equally

00:26:24 --> 00:26:26

as stupid. You have to make the decision

00:26:26 --> 00:26:26

for yourself.

00:26:28 --> 00:26:30

What is it that you wanna do? Because

00:26:30 --> 00:26:32

I promise you the university you know, when

00:26:32 --> 00:26:33

you're in university, what's the thing to do

00:26:33 --> 00:26:36

after getting your bachelor's degree? It's very natural

00:26:36 --> 00:26:37

to say master's and then PhD. Why? Because

00:26:37 --> 00:26:39

that's a track that's a track of thinking

00:26:40 --> 00:26:42

that wasn't designed for you, but it's a

00:26:42 --> 00:26:44

track that things things are flowing in, and

00:26:44 --> 00:26:46

so everything is designed to be in that

00:26:46 --> 00:26:48

flow, or you're gonna get a job.

00:26:48 --> 00:26:50

Every corporation in the United States of America,

00:26:50 --> 00:26:53

including the federal government, including state government, they're

00:26:53 --> 00:26:55

there to get you to think about your

00:26:55 --> 00:26:58

career as what as you're gonna go to

00:26:58 --> 00:26:59

this and then you're gonna get a raise

00:26:59 --> 00:27:00

and then you're gonna get this and then

00:27:00 --> 00:27:02

you're gonna get that. We'll pay for your

00:27:02 --> 00:27:04

retirement. We'll pay for your burial. They have

00:27:04 --> 00:27:06

a plan for you even after you're dead.

00:27:07 --> 00:27:09

Who's gonna plan for you better, them or

00:27:09 --> 00:27:10

you?

00:27:11 --> 00:27:13

Or do you think the government has your

00:27:13 --> 00:27:15

interest in mind all the time? If anyone

00:27:15 --> 00:27:17

here is here as an agent from the

00:27:17 --> 00:27:19

government, then I love the government, long live

00:27:19 --> 00:27:21

the government. But like for the rest of

00:27:21 --> 00:27:23

us, right, you know, it could be theoretically

00:27:23 --> 00:27:25

possible that no matter how well intentioned,

00:27:26 --> 00:27:28

you know, any any corporation or any,

00:27:29 --> 00:27:30

you know, whatever,

00:27:32 --> 00:27:33

bureaucratic or

00:27:33 --> 00:27:34

institutional,

00:27:34 --> 00:27:37

setting may be toward you, they still are

00:27:37 --> 00:27:39

not gonna make a better decision for you

00:27:39 --> 00:27:40

for your own life than you are for

00:27:40 --> 00:27:41

yourself.

00:27:41 --> 00:27:42

And guess what?

00:27:42 --> 00:27:44

Almost none of them are

00:27:45 --> 00:27:47

even have good intentions for you. They don't

00:27:47 --> 00:27:50

care. The you know, how much imagine if

00:27:50 --> 00:27:51

you got a good paying job when you

00:27:51 --> 00:27:54

came out. What are you studying right now?

00:27:54 --> 00:27:56

I'm doing pre med. So Pre med. So

00:27:56 --> 00:27:58

you became, you know, some super,

00:27:58 --> 00:27:59

you know,

00:28:01 --> 00:28:02

super, like,

00:28:02 --> 00:28:03

monetized specialization.

00:28:04 --> 00:28:07

They bring them. My my my yeah. You

00:28:07 --> 00:28:08

you know? My

00:28:09 --> 00:28:11

wife's uncle. Are you from Chicago? You're from,

00:28:12 --> 00:28:15

from where? I'm from it's a suburb of

00:28:15 --> 00:28:16

Brookfield. Okay.

00:28:17 --> 00:28:19

Yeah. Yeah. It's not that far. I'm not

00:28:19 --> 00:28:20

from you said. Yeah. I live in Edison,

00:28:20 --> 00:28:22

so it's not that far away. Oh, nice.

00:28:22 --> 00:28:23

So,

00:28:24 --> 00:28:26

you get, like, the most monetized,

00:28:27 --> 00:28:28

special specialization.

00:28:31 --> 00:28:33

I remember one of my wife's uncles, he's

00:28:33 --> 00:28:36

a oncologist. He was complaining, oh, we don't

00:28:36 --> 00:28:37

make any money anymore. They gutted our field

00:28:37 --> 00:28:39

and blah blah blah. And, like, what do

00:28:39 --> 00:28:41

you let's throw out some numbers. We used

00:28:41 --> 00:28:42

to make, you know, 600, 700,000,

00:28:43 --> 00:28:44

but now we're down to 450.

00:28:44 --> 00:28:45

I was like,

00:28:46 --> 00:28:47

hold on a second. I'm gonna go get

00:28:47 --> 00:28:49

a handkerchief to, like, wipe my tears away.

00:28:49 --> 00:28:50

You know? I'm like,

00:28:51 --> 00:28:53

you know but okay. Imagine imagine

00:28:53 --> 00:28:55

that. Do you think the hospital is gonna

00:28:55 --> 00:28:56

pay you $700,000

00:28:56 --> 00:28:57

if they're not making more than $700,000?

00:28:59 --> 00:29:00

The day they're making less than that, they'll

00:29:00 --> 00:29:02

cut you. The day they can do your

00:29:02 --> 00:29:03

job without you, that's the day you'll get

00:29:03 --> 00:29:05

a letter in the mail, and you're you're

00:29:05 --> 00:29:06

toast. Right?

00:29:07 --> 00:29:08

Should they be a welfare,

00:29:10 --> 00:29:13

welfare program, charity program to even to pay

00:29:13 --> 00:29:14

you even if though you're not doing anything

00:29:14 --> 00:29:15

for the hospital?

00:29:15 --> 00:29:17

It's one would like to have somebody who

00:29:17 --> 00:29:19

loves them that much. Sadly, most people's spouses

00:29:19 --> 00:29:20

don't love them that much.

00:29:21 --> 00:29:23

So why is the hospital or the corporation

00:29:23 --> 00:29:25

or government gonna love you that much? Right?

00:29:25 --> 00:29:25

But,

00:29:27 --> 00:29:29

like, it makes sense for them

00:29:29 --> 00:29:31

to look out for themselves. But what happens,

00:29:31 --> 00:29:34

we are we ourselves allow ourselves to be

00:29:34 --> 00:29:36

seduced and kinda cocooned into this

00:29:37 --> 00:29:39

idea that somehow or another, if I let

00:29:39 --> 00:29:41

someone else make decisions for me, it's gonna

00:29:41 --> 00:29:42

be better for me, and it's not.

00:29:43 --> 00:29:45

Like, I can understand. Not everybody is, like,

00:29:45 --> 00:29:45

psychiatrically,

00:29:47 --> 00:29:47

mentally,

00:29:47 --> 00:29:49

cognitively made up the same way.

00:29:50 --> 00:29:52

And so some people stresses, you know, kind

00:29:52 --> 00:29:54

of burden them more, so they need to

00:29:54 --> 00:29:55

kinda, like, ease up a little bit and,

00:29:55 --> 00:29:56

like, you

00:29:57 --> 00:29:57

know,

00:29:58 --> 00:29:59

let someone else do some of the heavy

00:29:59 --> 00:30:01

lifting, in which case, at least try to

00:30:01 --> 00:30:03

find somebody who won't cheat you as bad,

00:30:04 --> 00:30:06

in doing so. But, you know, you you

00:30:06 --> 00:30:09

are university students. You made it here somehow

00:30:09 --> 00:30:11

or another. I'm assuming that, you know, unless,

00:30:12 --> 00:30:14

you know, since there's no, like, Lexuses in

00:30:14 --> 00:30:15

the parking lot or whatever,

00:30:16 --> 00:30:18

well, very few at any rate, that, you

00:30:18 --> 00:30:19

know, you got some sort of scholarship because

00:30:19 --> 00:30:21

you're competent people.

00:30:21 --> 00:30:22

You know?

00:30:23 --> 00:30:26

Think about things even though it hurts sometimes.

00:30:26 --> 00:30:27

It's scary sometimes.

00:30:27 --> 00:30:29

Think about what it is that you wanna

00:30:29 --> 00:30:30

do, why it is that you wanna do

00:30:30 --> 00:30:31

it. Think about the fact that you have

00:30:31 --> 00:30:33

to live in this world for some time.

00:30:34 --> 00:30:35

You need the most pious,

00:30:35 --> 00:30:36

7th degree,

00:30:37 --> 00:30:38

black belt ninja of piety.

00:30:38 --> 00:30:40

But if you don't have enough money to

00:30:40 --> 00:30:42

pay your bills, if you have a family

00:30:42 --> 00:30:43

and you're not able to take care of

00:30:43 --> 00:30:45

them, you're you're a bad person no matter

00:30:45 --> 00:30:46

how much you pray.

00:30:47 --> 00:30:49

But on the on the flip side on

00:30:49 --> 00:30:50

the flip side,

00:30:51 --> 00:30:52

you're gonna die one day

00:30:53 --> 00:30:54

on at which time

00:30:55 --> 00:30:56

you're nobody's gonna be like, I wish I

00:30:56 --> 00:30:57

made more money.

00:30:59 --> 00:31:01

Forget about dying. You know? Even before that,

00:31:01 --> 00:31:02

you're gonna

00:31:03 --> 00:31:04

be okay. Someone will be like, hey. Here's

00:31:04 --> 00:31:07

a job. Forget about $700. You'll make $2,000,000

00:31:07 --> 00:31:08

a year,

00:31:09 --> 00:31:10

but you're not gonna have time with your

00:31:10 --> 00:31:11

kids. What are you gonna say to your

00:31:11 --> 00:31:13

daughter when she's 18? 18? She's like, I

00:31:13 --> 00:31:14

don't even know who you are.

00:31:14 --> 00:31:16

What are you gonna say to your kids

00:31:16 --> 00:31:17

when they, you know, say that to you?

00:31:17 --> 00:31:19

At that time, a person will, like, wanna

00:31:19 --> 00:31:20

burn their own house down in order to,

00:31:20 --> 00:31:23

like, make whatever this thing just happened unhappen.

00:31:24 --> 00:31:25

You have to think about all of those

00:31:25 --> 00:31:28

things, and you're gonna constantly be changing your

00:31:28 --> 00:31:30

mind about things. You're gonna constantly be making

00:31:30 --> 00:31:31

new plans. You're gonna constantly

00:31:32 --> 00:31:35

be reconsidering things. You're gonna constantly and the

00:31:35 --> 00:31:37

fact that you thought about something and made

00:31:37 --> 00:31:39

a plan is absolutely 100%. And this is

00:31:39 --> 00:31:40

what we were talking about. This is half

00:31:40 --> 00:31:42

of the conversation since last night that we've

00:31:42 --> 00:31:44

been having. The fact that you completely lined

00:31:44 --> 00:31:47

up the docs or something has no bearing

00:31:47 --> 00:31:47

or relationship

00:31:48 --> 00:31:49

with whether that thing is gonna happen or

00:31:49 --> 00:31:50

not.

00:31:50 --> 00:31:52

And so you have to be able to

00:31:52 --> 00:31:54

you know, that process of, you know, like,

00:31:54 --> 00:31:56

thinking through things, you're gonna have to iteratively

00:31:56 --> 00:31:58

keep repeating it again and again and again

00:31:59 --> 00:32:01

because Allah Ta'ala will throw you different circumstances

00:32:02 --> 00:32:03

based on what he wants to see from

00:32:03 --> 00:32:05

you, not what you want to see from

00:32:05 --> 00:32:07

yourself. The person who submits to the Lord

00:32:07 --> 00:32:09

makes friends with them, at least will be

00:32:09 --> 00:32:11

reassured that even though this is difficult, there's

00:32:11 --> 00:32:12

something good will come out of all of

00:32:12 --> 00:32:14

this. Whereas the person who's in it on

00:32:14 --> 00:32:15

their own, like, we have a we have

00:32:15 --> 00:32:18

a belief. Right? In particular, the Sunni tradition

00:32:18 --> 00:32:18

in Islam,

00:32:18 --> 00:32:21

we have a belief that that nothing happens

00:32:21 --> 00:32:22

except for through the the will of the

00:32:22 --> 00:32:24

lord. Nobody has free will. Free will is

00:32:24 --> 00:32:27

something that is operates within a context, even

00:32:27 --> 00:32:27

that is

00:32:28 --> 00:32:30

something that that the Lord gave us choices

00:32:30 --> 00:32:32

about things, and he knew that we're gonna

00:32:32 --> 00:32:33

do it from beforehand. And this is one

00:32:33 --> 00:32:36

of the early controversies in Islamic theology that

00:32:36 --> 00:32:38

there's the and the The are the people

00:32:38 --> 00:32:40

who said, no. All your actions are completely

00:32:40 --> 00:32:43

your own choice. God doesn't have any

00:32:44 --> 00:32:46

say in that. And the Jabariya, they're hard

00:32:46 --> 00:32:48

determinists. They say, no. Everything God decreed from

00:32:48 --> 00:32:49

beforehand,

00:32:49 --> 00:32:51

and there is a sect of them. So

00:32:51 --> 00:32:53

there's no point in even trying. Whatever is

00:32:53 --> 00:32:55

gonna happen is gonna end up happening in

00:32:55 --> 00:32:56

the first place. So this is one of

00:32:56 --> 00:32:59

the unique contributions to philosophy of,

00:32:59 --> 00:33:02

of the Sunni tradition in particular of Islam,

00:33:02 --> 00:33:04

which is we have a doctrine called Kasb,

00:33:04 --> 00:33:07

which is what everything happens by the divine

00:33:07 --> 00:33:07

decree

00:33:08 --> 00:33:11

but you also have some sort of you

00:33:11 --> 00:33:13

also you it's something it's something you earn

00:33:13 --> 00:33:15

as well. It's not like God makes you

00:33:15 --> 00:33:15

do things,

00:33:16 --> 00:33:17

in a way that,

00:33:17 --> 00:33:19

that it you you know, you didn't wanna

00:33:19 --> 00:33:20

do the things you did as well on

00:33:20 --> 00:33:22

your own. He created you,

00:33:23 --> 00:33:24

And so he could've, I guess, made you

00:33:24 --> 00:33:26

different so that you would've wanted something else.

00:33:26 --> 00:33:28

But at the same time, it's intuitive to

00:33:28 --> 00:33:29

you and to all other

00:33:29 --> 00:33:31

living things that

00:33:31 --> 00:33:31

you

00:33:32 --> 00:33:34

your choices, you own them yourself.

00:33:34 --> 00:33:36

And just like maybe somebody's living in a

00:33:36 --> 00:33:38

rented apartment, but while they're there, it's kind

00:33:38 --> 00:33:40

of it's intuitive to them that it's theirs

00:33:40 --> 00:33:42

even though they don't formally own it. And

00:33:42 --> 00:33:44

so, Milano Rumi

00:33:46 --> 00:33:48

he he he made the metaphor

00:33:49 --> 00:33:51

not the metaphor, the parable of when you

00:33:51 --> 00:33:52

throw a rock, even a a dog if

00:33:52 --> 00:33:53

you throw a rock at a dog,

00:33:54 --> 00:33:56

the dog is gonna be more upset with

00:33:56 --> 00:33:57

you than he is with the rock.

00:33:58 --> 00:34:01

Because everything that happens, there's god is behind

00:34:01 --> 00:34:04

it. Right? But you still understand you have

00:34:04 --> 00:34:06

this idea that you have a choice in

00:34:06 --> 00:34:08

something. You have a desire in something that

00:34:08 --> 00:34:09

has a reality.

00:34:11 --> 00:34:11

And,

00:34:12 --> 00:34:13

this is part of, you know, this is

00:34:13 --> 00:34:15

also part of our doctrine.

00:34:17 --> 00:34:18

I find the

00:34:18 --> 00:34:20

American sensibility

00:34:20 --> 00:34:21

really,

00:34:22 --> 00:34:23

doesn't appreciate

00:34:24 --> 00:34:26

saying that there's somebody else other than myself

00:34:26 --> 00:34:28

who's in control of things, who makes stuff

00:34:28 --> 00:34:31

happen, whose will overpowers all other wills.

00:34:33 --> 00:34:34

But on the flip side, I would say

00:34:34 --> 00:34:35

I don't know. I mean, like, I don't

00:34:35 --> 00:34:37

know how anyone could live a life being

00:34:37 --> 00:34:39

completely you know, thinking of themselves as being

00:34:39 --> 00:34:41

completely in control of what happens and not

00:34:41 --> 00:34:42

just go

00:34:42 --> 00:34:43

mad.

00:34:43 --> 00:34:45

Because a lot of messed up stuff happens

00:34:45 --> 00:34:47

in in life. There are a lot of

00:34:47 --> 00:34:49

things you'll never be able to, like, you'll

00:34:49 --> 00:34:51

never be able to take responsibility for without

00:34:51 --> 00:34:52

destroying yourself.

00:34:53 --> 00:34:55

Imagine you see one of your children die,

00:34:55 --> 00:34:56

you see

00:34:56 --> 00:34:59

your spouse die, you lose your home, you

00:34:59 --> 00:35:01

lose your income, you get, you know, you

00:35:02 --> 00:35:03

God forbid someone make a mistake and do

00:35:03 --> 00:35:05

something bad in their life,

00:35:05 --> 00:35:06

And then afterward,

00:35:06 --> 00:35:09

afterward, you know, you can repent if it's

00:35:09 --> 00:35:11

God that you're accountable to. You can repent

00:35:11 --> 00:35:13

and he can forgive you because he it's

00:35:13 --> 00:35:14

him that you're accountable to.

00:35:16 --> 00:35:18

If you're accountable to yourself, how how are

00:35:18 --> 00:35:19

you gonna forgive yourself? You forgive yourself, that's

00:35:19 --> 00:35:21

the opposite of any sort of accountability.

00:35:22 --> 00:35:24

And, again, you know, to mention, this is

00:35:24 --> 00:35:25

part of also part of our,

00:35:27 --> 00:35:29

part of our creed. So I think our

00:35:29 --> 00:35:31

creed is in some sense similar with regards

00:35:31 --> 00:35:33

to repentance to that of Christians that a

00:35:33 --> 00:35:36

person through the through the blessings of faith,

00:35:36 --> 00:35:38

that person will eventually be forgiven of all

00:35:38 --> 00:35:39

sins.

00:35:40 --> 00:35:41

But one of the things I think that's

00:35:41 --> 00:35:44

unique, that's different between the belief of the

00:35:44 --> 00:35:45

Christians and the belief of Muslims is this,

00:35:45 --> 00:35:47

is that we divide

00:35:48 --> 00:35:50

what is a sin between the the slave

00:35:50 --> 00:35:51

and the lord

00:35:51 --> 00:35:53

and what are other people's rights

00:35:54 --> 00:35:55

which are not sins but they have to

00:35:55 --> 00:35:56

be forgiven or they have to either be

00:35:56 --> 00:35:59

forgiven or fulfilled. So if you I don't

00:35:59 --> 00:36:01

know. If your heart is a flame with

00:36:01 --> 00:36:03

the light of faith, but you owe someone,

00:36:03 --> 00:36:04

like, $10,000,

00:36:05 --> 00:36:06

you still owe owe them $10,000.

00:36:07 --> 00:36:09

You know? You're accountable for that. That's like

00:36:09 --> 00:36:10

repentance and all that stuff has nothing to

00:36:10 --> 00:36:12

do with that. Like, if you harm somebody,

00:36:12 --> 00:36:14

you're physical. But I'm saying, okay, the sin

00:36:14 --> 00:36:15

part of it. Right? The sin part of

00:36:15 --> 00:36:15

it,

00:36:16 --> 00:36:18

still, you know, if if you're not accountable

00:36:18 --> 00:36:20

to somebody else, then how can you be

00:36:20 --> 00:36:21

forgiven for any of it? I don't know

00:36:21 --> 00:36:22

how a person could walk around with that

00:36:22 --> 00:36:24

burden, mashallah. People who are young or people

00:36:24 --> 00:36:27

who have never suffered any difficulty in life,

00:36:27 --> 00:36:28

they may have difficulty

00:36:29 --> 00:36:31

understanding what that is, coping with what that

00:36:31 --> 00:36:31

is.

00:36:32 --> 00:36:32

But nobody

00:36:33 --> 00:36:34

lives life

00:36:35 --> 00:36:37

unafflicted by difficulty.

00:36:37 --> 00:36:39

And the worst thing that ever happened to

00:36:40 --> 00:36:41

you is the worst thing that ever happened

00:36:41 --> 00:36:43

to you. So for some people, it may

00:36:43 --> 00:36:45

be something completely horrific. For something of people,

00:36:45 --> 00:36:47

it may be relatively more mild, but it's

00:36:47 --> 00:36:49

always gonna be something that you always think

00:36:49 --> 00:36:50

about and be like, oh that was horrible.

00:36:50 --> 00:36:52

You know how are you gonna cope with

00:36:52 --> 00:36:52

that,

00:36:54 --> 00:36:56

except for except for through at any rate

00:36:56 --> 00:36:58

having some sort of resignation in front of

00:36:58 --> 00:36:59

the lord. Still

00:37:01 --> 00:37:02

the doctrine is of cusp.

00:37:03 --> 00:37:05

What you want is what you're gonna get.

00:37:05 --> 00:37:08

So it is in your interest to be

00:37:08 --> 00:37:09

honest enough with yourself to know what it

00:37:09 --> 00:37:10

is that you want

00:37:11 --> 00:37:13

and then to make your decisions on your

00:37:13 --> 00:37:15

own behalf and to put an effort in

00:37:15 --> 00:37:17

order to get the information you need in

00:37:17 --> 00:37:19

order to make those correct decisions,

00:37:19 --> 00:37:21

whether it has to do with something

00:37:23 --> 00:37:24

ritually relevant,

00:37:26 --> 00:37:28

with Islam. So we think about that as

00:37:28 --> 00:37:30

something Islamic, but really Islam is everything. Everything

00:37:30 --> 00:37:32

is Islamic. You wanna buy a house, you

00:37:32 --> 00:37:34

know, that's gonna the the dean is gonna

00:37:34 --> 00:37:36

have something to say say about that. There

00:37:36 --> 00:37:38

are 2 different 3 different options that you

00:37:38 --> 00:37:40

have. All of them are halal. All of

00:37:40 --> 00:37:41

them none of them involves

00:37:42 --> 00:37:44

usury or any of these other things that

00:37:44 --> 00:37:46

the the sacred law prescribes. Even then, the

00:37:46 --> 00:37:48

decision between them is something has to do

00:37:48 --> 00:37:49

with Islam. If you're gonna buy a, you

00:37:49 --> 00:37:51

know, a house with, you know, a $300,000

00:37:52 --> 00:37:54

house because there's a fancy chandelier or whatever,

00:37:54 --> 00:37:56

well, I guess stuff has become expensive now.

00:37:56 --> 00:37:58

Now that's more like a $900,000

00:37:58 --> 00:38:00

house. Right? $300,000

00:38:00 --> 00:38:02

basically will probably barely buy you a house

00:38:02 --> 00:38:04

that you can raise a family in anymore

00:38:04 --> 00:38:04

anyway.

00:38:04 --> 00:38:06

Whatever, you know, if you're gonna be buy

00:38:06 --> 00:38:08

something more expensive because it's fancy, you're gonna

00:38:08 --> 00:38:09

be a slave to that thing for a

00:38:09 --> 00:38:11

longer amount of time. You have to put

00:38:11 --> 00:38:12

all of that, you know, calculation in because

00:38:12 --> 00:38:14

it's but, you know, if you,

00:38:15 --> 00:38:16

you know, if you don't if you don't

00:38:16 --> 00:38:19

buy the fancy house, you know, maybe

00:38:20 --> 00:38:22

you're a spartan aesthetic that will be able

00:38:22 --> 00:38:24

to survive in it, but your family is

00:38:24 --> 00:38:26

not gonna is not gonna abide by it

00:38:26 --> 00:38:26

or whatever.

00:38:27 --> 00:38:28

You have to make all of the decisions,

00:38:28 --> 00:38:30

make an informed decision and own it yourself.

00:38:30 --> 00:38:32

And if you decide not to decide, you

00:38:32 --> 00:38:34

decide to, like, let someone else make the

00:38:34 --> 00:38:36

decision for you, don't be like, oh, you

00:38:36 --> 00:38:37

know, I listened to that person and they

00:38:37 --> 00:38:39

ruined me. No. You decided to listen to

00:38:39 --> 00:38:41

that person just to own it yourself.

00:38:41 --> 00:38:42

Take responsibility

00:38:42 --> 00:38:44

for it as well. Not a very reassuring

00:38:44 --> 00:38:46

message, somewhat of a scary message, but I

00:38:46 --> 00:38:47

wouldn't have mentioned it to any of you

00:38:47 --> 00:38:49

if I didn't think that in the end

00:38:49 --> 00:38:51

knowing is better than not knowing.

00:38:52 --> 00:38:52

And,

00:38:53 --> 00:38:55

dealing with a little bit of stress beforehand

00:38:55 --> 00:38:57

is a lot better than coming to a

00:38:57 --> 00:38:58

point where your life is over

00:38:58 --> 00:39:00

and you become old

00:39:00 --> 00:39:01

like me.

00:39:02 --> 00:39:04

And then say, I wish, you know, someone

00:39:04 --> 00:39:06

told me this and I wish someone told

00:39:06 --> 00:39:08

me that. Because by that time, it's too

00:39:08 --> 00:39:08

late.

00:39:09 --> 00:39:10

Life is like that. You know? By the

00:39:10 --> 00:39:11

time you know which,

00:39:11 --> 00:39:13

you know, place to buy your groceries from

00:39:13 --> 00:39:15

in Grinnell, in which, you know, dorm is

00:39:15 --> 00:39:16

a good dorm, it's time to move out

00:39:16 --> 00:39:17

and, you know, go somewhere else, and you're

00:39:17 --> 00:39:19

probably never gonna come back again.

00:39:20 --> 00:39:22

And so, you know, it's better to it's

00:39:22 --> 00:39:24

better to go in with the eyes open,

00:39:25 --> 00:39:26

ahead of time.

00:39:30 --> 00:39:31

So that was

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