Hamzah Wald Maqbul – 20150610 Fiqh Class The Khulafa Rashidun.mp4

Hamzah Wald Maqbul
AI: Summary ©
The speakers discuss the importance of guidance and understanding principles of " impious innovation," but also avoiding denying people's authority and arguing with them. They stress the significance of avoiding denying people's misunderstandings and not arguing with them. The speakers also mention the significance of not denying people's misunderstandings and not arguing with them.
AI: Transcript ©
00:00:19 --> 00:00:21

And it's part of our,

00:00:23 --> 00:00:25

to believe that the best of the is

00:00:26 --> 00:00:27

who is the

00:00:29 --> 00:00:30

in the order of their Khalafas.

00:00:33 --> 00:00:33

And,

00:00:34 --> 00:00:34

this is

00:00:36 --> 00:00:38

something that is verified by the hadith of

00:00:38 --> 00:00:39

the prophet

00:00:40 --> 00:00:42

is narrated by Sinha,

00:00:43 --> 00:00:44

Abdullah bin Muhamfa

00:00:46 --> 00:00:47

who

00:00:47 --> 00:00:47

said

00:00:48 --> 00:00:49

that the messenger of Allah

00:00:51 --> 00:00:51

said

00:00:54 --> 00:00:57

that one day he heard a the messenger

00:00:57 --> 00:00:57

of Allah

00:00:59 --> 00:00:59

give.

00:01:00 --> 00:01:02

He gave a ban. He preached

00:01:02 --> 00:01:04

something. And the messenger of Allah, salallahu alaihi

00:01:04 --> 00:01:07

wa sallam, usually his his talks were very

00:01:07 --> 00:01:10

short and sweet, but every now and then

00:01:10 --> 00:01:11

he would say something for a long time

00:01:11 --> 00:01:12

and they would crowd around and listen. They

00:01:12 --> 00:01:14

would appreciate that when he said

00:01:15 --> 00:01:15

it

00:01:30 --> 00:01:33

That made the eyes tear up, and it

00:01:33 --> 00:01:34

made the

00:01:35 --> 00:01:35

hearts

00:01:35 --> 00:01:37

tremble with fear.

00:01:43 --> 00:01:44

So from amongst what he said, that kind

00:01:44 --> 00:01:46

of summary or the poignant part that he

00:01:46 --> 00:01:48

wanted to narrate from his talk was whoever

00:01:49 --> 00:01:51

amongst you lives a long time after me,

00:01:51 --> 00:01:52

that person will see a great amount of

00:01:52 --> 00:01:53

strife.

00:01:58 --> 00:02:00

That person shall see a great amount of

00:02:00 --> 00:02:01

strife.

00:02:09 --> 00:02:10

Take it and,

00:02:12 --> 00:02:14

hold on to it with your molar teeth.

00:02:14 --> 00:02:16

What does that mean? That means even if

00:02:16 --> 00:02:18

they're dragging you away from it, bite onto

00:02:18 --> 00:02:20

it with you know, as hard as you

00:02:20 --> 00:02:22

can. Right? Because if you're biting with the

00:02:22 --> 00:02:24

back teeth, that means, you know, you're you're

00:02:24 --> 00:02:26

not gonna let go. Who right? So who

00:02:27 --> 00:02:28

what is it? The sunnah of the

00:02:29 --> 00:02:31

prophet and the sunnah of the Khulafa Rashidun

00:02:31 --> 00:02:32

al Mahdiun.

00:02:32 --> 00:02:35

Okay? This is one of the bedrock foundational

00:02:35 --> 00:02:37

concepts of the

00:02:38 --> 00:02:39

of of of of Sunni Islam, of who

00:02:39 --> 00:02:41

the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'a is. It's not

00:02:41 --> 00:02:43

just that we're not Sunni Shias,

00:02:44 --> 00:02:46

but it's this. Right? Whatever they are, we

00:02:46 --> 00:02:48

don't define ourselves based on who they are.

00:02:48 --> 00:02:49

Although many people think that that's what a

00:02:49 --> 00:02:51

Sunni is, it's anyone who's not a Shia.

00:02:51 --> 00:02:54

Right? So say, oh, radical Sunni group. These

00:02:54 --> 00:02:56

people radical Sunni group, that those people. And

00:02:56 --> 00:02:58

you say, these people have nothing to do

00:02:58 --> 00:03:00

with the, you know, our ahi that they

00:03:00 --> 00:03:02

consider the people who hold this ahi that

00:03:02 --> 00:03:02

we,

00:03:04 --> 00:03:06

that we explicated over all these weeks. Some

00:03:06 --> 00:03:07

of them, they hold them to be like

00:03:07 --> 00:03:08

kuffar or or

00:03:09 --> 00:03:10

whatever. They're like a different firkah. They're a

00:03:10 --> 00:03:12

different group. So

00:03:12 --> 00:03:13

what did the prophet say?

00:03:19 --> 00:03:21

It's incumbent on you to hold fast to

00:03:21 --> 00:03:23

the my sunnah and to the sunnah of

00:03:23 --> 00:03:24

my rightly guided successors.

00:03:28 --> 00:03:30

Take from it and hold on to it

00:03:30 --> 00:03:31

even if you have to hold on with

00:03:31 --> 00:03:32

your molar teeth.

00:03:34 --> 00:03:34

Now

00:03:35 --> 00:03:38

the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam

00:03:38 --> 00:03:40

did said this during what?

00:03:40 --> 00:03:41

During his lifetime.

00:03:42 --> 00:03:44

Okay? He said this during what? During his

00:03:44 --> 00:03:45

lifetime.

00:03:46 --> 00:03:49

And so then obviously other groups will say

00:03:49 --> 00:03:51

that don't accept this. They'll say, well, how

00:03:51 --> 00:03:52

do you know that these 4 are the

00:03:52 --> 00:03:54

Khalafar Rashidun and not somebody else? Okay? We

00:03:54 --> 00:03:56

say the way that we know that Saidin

00:03:56 --> 00:03:58

Abu Bakr is one of them is that

00:03:58 --> 00:03:59

the Sahaba

00:04:00 --> 00:04:01

and whom it's their

00:04:02 --> 00:04:06

their their complete consensus without any holdouts that,

00:04:07 --> 00:04:09

that Abu Bakr is one of them. They

00:04:09 --> 00:04:11

all took Beia with him, and nobody is

00:04:11 --> 00:04:13

recorded to have opposed it.

00:04:14 --> 00:04:16

There are some groups who'll say, well, Ali

00:04:16 --> 00:04:17

didn't take Be'al with him until after 40

00:04:17 --> 00:04:20

days. Okay. Well, after 40 days, he took

00:04:20 --> 00:04:21

Be'al with him, didn't he?

00:04:21 --> 00:04:23

Yeah. Why didn't he take Behar with him

00:04:23 --> 00:04:25

until after 40 days? Because say the Fatima

00:04:25 --> 00:04:26

was

00:04:27 --> 00:04:28

very ill when the prophet

00:04:31 --> 00:04:32

had passed away. And Sadafatima

00:04:33 --> 00:04:35

only left in order to wash the body

00:04:35 --> 00:04:36

of the prophet

00:04:37 --> 00:04:39

as was his right as the next of

00:04:39 --> 00:04:42

kin. Prophet had no his father obviously wasn't

00:04:42 --> 00:04:44

alive. Right? His son wasn't alive.

00:04:44 --> 00:04:46

Right? He had no brothers,

00:04:48 --> 00:04:50

he's an only child. Right?

00:04:50 --> 00:04:52

So the next of kin of his was

00:04:52 --> 00:04:54

said, Ali So Ali and Abbas,

00:04:56 --> 00:04:59

they took the the the wilayah washing the

00:04:59 --> 00:05:00

the body of the prophet

00:05:02 --> 00:05:03

and then after that, he went back what?

00:05:03 --> 00:05:05

He went back to take care of Sayidaf

00:05:05 --> 00:05:07

Fatima. So it comes in the in the

00:05:07 --> 00:05:09

hadith of the prophet that Sayida Fatima

00:05:10 --> 00:05:11

when he was dying, he said something to

00:05:11 --> 00:05:12

her in her ear and it made her

00:05:12 --> 00:05:14

cry. And he said something to her in

00:05:14 --> 00:05:16

her ear and it made her smile. And

00:05:16 --> 00:05:18

so they asked her afterward, what what was

00:05:18 --> 00:05:20

it that he said to you? He said

00:05:20 --> 00:05:21

that he told me that he he's gonna

00:05:21 --> 00:05:23

leave this world. He's dying. He's gonna leave

00:05:23 --> 00:05:25

this world, and And that made me cry.

00:05:25 --> 00:05:26

And then he said that you're the first

00:05:26 --> 00:05:29

one who will follow me. You'll catch up

00:05:29 --> 00:05:30

with me soon. And so it made me

00:05:30 --> 00:05:32

happy again. And so,

00:05:34 --> 00:05:36

the, you know, she was she was terminally

00:05:36 --> 00:05:38

ill, and then she died 40 days after

00:05:38 --> 00:05:39

the messenger of Allah

00:05:40 --> 00:05:41

had,

00:05:42 --> 00:05:43

had passed away.

00:05:44 --> 00:05:44

And,

00:05:45 --> 00:05:47

Said Ali then came to Said Abu Bakr,

00:05:47 --> 00:05:47

and

00:05:49 --> 00:05:51

then he asked him right after they were

00:05:51 --> 00:05:53

done with the janaza. The janaza was done

00:05:53 --> 00:05:54

in the middle of the night.

00:05:54 --> 00:05:55

So the Fatima

00:05:57 --> 00:05:59

her was what? Was Was I want you

00:05:59 --> 00:06:01

to take my janaza in the middle of

00:06:01 --> 00:06:03

the night so that even no non will

00:06:03 --> 00:06:03

see

00:06:04 --> 00:06:06

it. This is very different than, I think,

00:06:06 --> 00:06:08

the idea that many people have nowadays. You

00:06:08 --> 00:06:09

should put the women out front. You should

00:06:09 --> 00:06:11

have the women read Quran at the beginning

00:06:11 --> 00:06:13

of your events. You should have the women

00:06:13 --> 00:06:14

be the emcee. You should put the women

00:06:14 --> 00:06:17

out front for everything. You know? Sir Fatima

00:06:18 --> 00:06:19

had the daughter of the messenger of Allah

00:06:19 --> 00:06:22

sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. She's the to

00:06:24 --> 00:06:26

and the the the master the master of

00:06:26 --> 00:06:27

the women of

00:06:28 --> 00:06:28

of Jannah.

00:06:29 --> 00:06:31

This was her and this was part of

00:06:31 --> 00:06:34

her the Kamal of her her womanly,

00:06:36 --> 00:06:36

virtue.

00:06:37 --> 00:06:40

Her feminine virtue was this. It was her

00:06:40 --> 00:06:42

come out of her. So after they're done

00:06:42 --> 00:06:44

with it, then at the next fursat, the

00:06:44 --> 00:06:46

next opportunity, Sayid Ali comes to Sayidna Abu

00:06:46 --> 00:06:46

Bakr

00:06:47 --> 00:06:47

and,

00:06:48 --> 00:06:50

or he he Sayidna Omar comes to him,

00:06:50 --> 00:06:52

I should say, to to to to bring

00:06:52 --> 00:06:53

him to Saidna Abu Bakr. And so they

00:06:53 --> 00:06:54

both go together,

00:06:55 --> 00:06:55

and then,

00:06:56 --> 00:06:57

Saeed

00:06:57 --> 00:07:00

Ali, just ask Saeed Abu Bakr why did

00:07:00 --> 00:07:00

you not

00:07:01 --> 00:07:02

make mashra with me before

00:07:03 --> 00:07:05

before people taking Be'a with you? Why didn't

00:07:05 --> 00:07:07

you ask me? And what did he say?

00:07:07 --> 00:07:09

So you guys were busy preparing the prophet

00:07:09 --> 00:07:11

sallallahu alaihi wa sallam's janaza,

00:07:11 --> 00:07:13

and there's, like,

00:07:14 --> 00:07:15

political chaos on the verge of breaking loose

00:07:15 --> 00:07:16

in Madinah,

00:07:17 --> 00:07:18

and things happen very quickly.

00:07:18 --> 00:07:20

That's why. And Sayid Ali said okay, and

00:07:20 --> 00:07:22

he took with him right there.

00:07:31 --> 00:07:32

This is all these are these are all

00:07:32 --> 00:07:34

these are all, a, the issue of Fadak

00:07:34 --> 00:07:36

was a big issue and Fatima didn't, let's

00:07:36 --> 00:07:37

say, not Ali take Baya.

00:07:37 --> 00:07:39

This is, this is all,

00:07:40 --> 00:07:42

fabrication from the Shias. And if you think

00:07:42 --> 00:07:44

about it, it doesn't make sense either. Because

00:07:44 --> 00:07:45

if that was a correct issue, Ali would

00:07:45 --> 00:07:48

have never taken Bea with the Usain Abu

00:07:48 --> 00:07:50

Bakr and neither would have the Hassan and

00:07:50 --> 00:07:52

Hussein, neither would have any of the Ansar.

00:07:53 --> 00:07:55

The Ansar, radiallahu, and who have a very

00:07:55 --> 00:07:57

fierce loyalty for the family of the prophet

00:07:57 --> 00:07:59

sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. They don't care who

00:07:59 --> 00:08:02

is the the chief of the Quraysh. They

00:08:02 --> 00:08:03

don't care who is the chief of Banu

00:08:03 --> 00:08:05

Umayyah. They don't care who is the chief

00:08:05 --> 00:08:06

of Banu Saham. They don't care who is

00:08:06 --> 00:08:07

the chief of Banu

00:08:08 --> 00:08:10

Baniu Adi. They don't care who's the chief

00:08:10 --> 00:08:11

of Banu Zahra. They don't care about any

00:08:11 --> 00:08:13

of the Quraysh at all. In fact, they're

00:08:13 --> 00:08:16

ready after the circumstance of the Bayah Abu

00:08:16 --> 00:08:17

Bakr is what? Is that the the Ansar

00:08:17 --> 00:08:19

is like, yo. This is our city.

00:08:20 --> 00:08:22

We took Bayah with the prophet sallallahu alaihi

00:08:22 --> 00:08:24

wa sallam, and now that's done, and thank

00:08:24 --> 00:08:26

you very much. We're gonna run our city

00:08:26 --> 00:08:28

again. And so Saidna, Abu Bakr were present

00:08:28 --> 00:08:30

at that meeting, and Saidna,

00:08:31 --> 00:08:33

Abu Bakr reminds them he reminds them that,

00:08:33 --> 00:08:35

first of all, this Islam is not just

00:08:35 --> 00:08:37

a Madinah thing. This Islam is like a

00:08:37 --> 00:08:39

everybody thing, and the Arabs are not going

00:08:39 --> 00:08:41

to not going to accept you as leaders.

00:08:41 --> 00:08:43

It's gonna cause political it's an untenable.

00:08:44 --> 00:08:47

It's politically untenable. It's from a pragmatic point

00:08:47 --> 00:08:49

of view. The second thing he reminds them

00:08:49 --> 00:08:51

is that the prophet, sallallahu alaihi wa sallam,

00:08:51 --> 00:08:53

one of the conditions of your bay'a with

00:08:53 --> 00:08:55

him, salallahu alayhi wasalam, is that you always

00:08:55 --> 00:08:57

prefer the mujahidim over yourselves.

00:08:57 --> 00:08:59

And they never they always thought about that

00:08:59 --> 00:09:01

as a economic thing and as a military

00:09:01 --> 00:09:03

thing. They never thought of it politically in

00:09:03 --> 00:09:05

this point in time. Right? And this is

00:09:05 --> 00:09:07

part part of the text of the Quran.

00:09:09 --> 00:09:11

That they are the ones who prefer others

00:09:11 --> 00:09:13

over themselves even if dire poverty is their

00:09:13 --> 00:09:14

lot.

00:09:17 --> 00:09:20

And the one who is protected from the,

00:09:21 --> 00:09:22

the,

00:09:25 --> 00:09:27

the the miserliness of their own soul, that

00:09:27 --> 00:09:29

person is the one who will be successful.

00:09:29 --> 00:09:30

So they never thought of it in this

00:09:30 --> 00:09:32

context, but once he said it, they that's

00:09:32 --> 00:09:33

it. All of their,

00:09:33 --> 00:09:34

their their,

00:09:35 --> 00:09:37

ideas to the contrary ended. And so they

00:09:37 --> 00:09:39

asked them, then who should we take Be'a

00:09:39 --> 00:09:40

from? He says, take it from Omar, and

00:09:40 --> 00:09:42

then Omar says, no. Take it from Abu

00:09:42 --> 00:09:44

Bakr, and he's the first to take Be'a

00:09:44 --> 00:09:45

with him. And then everybody, all the chieftains

00:09:45 --> 00:09:48

of Ansar take the be'ah from Abu Bakr

00:09:48 --> 00:09:50

under the satifa to Banisaydah,

00:09:50 --> 00:09:53

the the the the meet political meeting place

00:09:53 --> 00:09:55

of of, of of the Ansar.

00:09:55 --> 00:09:57

The Ansar are so fiercely loyal to the

00:09:57 --> 00:09:58

family of the prophet

00:10:00 --> 00:10:02

that when there is a strife between Saydna

00:10:02 --> 00:10:03

Muawiya and Saydna

00:10:06 --> 00:10:09

Ali every single one of them without exception

00:10:09 --> 00:10:10

all side with Ali.

00:10:13 --> 00:10:15

Every single one of them without exception side

00:10:15 --> 00:10:17

with Ali. And in fact, during the caliphate

00:10:17 --> 00:10:18

of Sayid al Muawiyasin,

00:10:19 --> 00:10:19

he,

00:10:20 --> 00:10:21

Abu Khatada,

00:10:22 --> 00:10:24

who was a tough guy, like a hero

00:10:24 --> 00:10:26

of the Ansar. He's, like, in battle. His

00:10:26 --> 00:10:29

exploits are well known. So Abu Khatada visits

00:10:30 --> 00:10:32

Damascus for something, and then he goes and

00:10:32 --> 00:10:35

visits Sayidina Muawiyah. Muawiyah complains to him

00:10:37 --> 00:10:40

that, why is it your Ansari you come

00:10:40 --> 00:10:41

to visit me after so long? Why none

00:10:41 --> 00:10:43

of the Ansar came to visit me? You're

00:10:43 --> 00:10:45

the only one. You're the first one who

00:10:45 --> 00:10:46

came to visit me.

00:10:46 --> 00:10:48

And so he he he says to him

00:10:48 --> 00:10:49

he says to him,

00:10:49 --> 00:10:51

he says to him, why did not do

00:10:51 --> 00:10:52

none of the ansar come and visit me?

00:10:52 --> 00:10:54

He says to him what? He says to

00:10:54 --> 00:10:56

him, because our camels

00:10:56 --> 00:10:59

were tired chasing after you and chasing after

00:10:59 --> 00:11:00

your father before you.

00:11:01 --> 00:11:03

Meaning what? That we're the ones who fought

00:11:03 --> 00:11:05

you on the side of Sayna Ali, and

00:11:05 --> 00:11:07

we're the ones who fought with against your

00:11:07 --> 00:11:09

father with the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam

00:11:09 --> 00:11:11

because our camels are tired following you and

00:11:11 --> 00:11:13

following your father. Right? And this is one

00:11:13 --> 00:11:15

of the father of Sayidina Mahawi. He wasn't

00:11:15 --> 00:11:17

a despot or a tyrant. He took it

00:11:17 --> 00:11:19

in good good humor. He didn't take it

00:11:19 --> 00:11:19

personally,

00:11:20 --> 00:11:22

or if he did, he suppressed it. And

00:11:22 --> 00:11:23

he said that,

00:11:24 --> 00:11:25

he said to him he said, I'll tell

00:11:25 --> 00:11:27

you something else as well. I said, what?

00:11:27 --> 00:11:29

So I'll tell you that I heard the

00:11:29 --> 00:11:31

messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam say

00:11:31 --> 00:11:34

that a day will come when the amr,

00:11:34 --> 00:11:36

the the the command over the ummah, will

00:11:36 --> 00:11:38

go to a people that don't deserve it.

00:11:39 --> 00:11:40

So he said that as a 10 b,

00:11:40 --> 00:11:42

Abu Kataada said that to Muawiyah, that it

00:11:42 --> 00:11:44

will go to a people who don't deserve

00:11:44 --> 00:11:44

it,

00:11:44 --> 00:11:45

And,

00:11:46 --> 00:11:48

and and and Sayidaw Maawiyah asked him then

00:11:48 --> 00:11:49

he said, what did he say to do

00:11:49 --> 00:11:51

it when that happens?

00:11:51 --> 00:11:53

He said he told us to have sabr.

00:11:53 --> 00:11:54

And so sayidam al ahi says to him,

00:11:54 --> 00:11:55

then have sabr.

00:11:56 --> 00:11:59

Right? This shows the of sayidam al ahi

00:11:59 --> 00:12:01

as well. Right? It shows his

00:12:01 --> 00:12:04

forbearance and the the the the the magnanimous

00:12:04 --> 00:12:05

nature of his character that he didn't have

00:12:05 --> 00:12:06

him punished.

00:12:06 --> 00:12:08

Rather, he said, then have sabr like the

00:12:08 --> 00:12:09

messenger of Allah

00:12:09 --> 00:12:11

said to you. So the point is that,

00:12:11 --> 00:12:13

say, Na'ali, if this was true,

00:12:13 --> 00:12:15

right, first of all, the Ansar wouldn't have

00:12:15 --> 00:12:18

sided with Abu Bakr. And secondly, Sayna Ali

00:12:18 --> 00:12:20

wouldn't have sided with Abu Bakr. And thirdly,

00:12:20 --> 00:12:23

the, Ansar wouldn't have sided with Abu Bakr.

00:12:23 --> 00:12:25

The story doesn't add up. It doesn't make

00:12:25 --> 00:12:26

sense. Right? The prophet

00:12:26 --> 00:12:27

says to do something

00:12:27 --> 00:12:30

and you contravene it. Right? A direct order

00:12:30 --> 00:12:31

of the messenger, Allah, salallahu alaihi wa sallam,

00:12:31 --> 00:12:33

to contravene it is Kufr.

00:12:34 --> 00:12:35

Right? To con contravene it, one is like,

00:12:35 --> 00:12:37

yeah, we're wrong, but we're doing it as

00:12:37 --> 00:12:38

a sin. That's one thing. But to say

00:12:38 --> 00:12:40

no, this is a wrong order. Right? What

00:12:40 --> 00:12:42

did Abu Bakr and Amar say when Saydaf

00:12:42 --> 00:12:44

Fatima came to take the oasis of Fadak?

00:12:44 --> 00:12:46

They said they said that we heard the

00:12:46 --> 00:12:47

messenger of Allah, salalahu alaihi wa sallam, say

00:12:47 --> 00:12:48

that the

00:12:49 --> 00:12:51

the mira, the inheritance of the prophets is

00:12:51 --> 00:12:54

is for the for is is is, for

00:12:54 --> 00:12:56

the entire Ummah, and that they should be

00:12:56 --> 00:12:58

buried exactly where they die. Right? And so,

00:12:58 --> 00:13:00

if if they lied about it,

00:13:01 --> 00:13:03

why would Ali take Behar with them? But

00:13:03 --> 00:13:05

it's also contrary to his statement that has

00:13:05 --> 00:13:06

his Fatima so sick that he's taking care

00:13:06 --> 00:13:08

of her. That's why he didn't come to

00:13:08 --> 00:13:09

take it. But I even had his Fatima

00:13:09 --> 00:13:12

coming to asking the,

00:13:12 --> 00:13:14

the of the father about

00:13:14 --> 00:13:16

the the the the the father. So it

00:13:16 --> 00:13:18

is contrary. So and and why am I

00:13:19 --> 00:13:21

actually take this as as a issue?

00:13:22 --> 00:13:24

Why is it contrary? Have you not seen

00:13:24 --> 00:13:26

someone sick, like, go somewhere? I mean, Hazrat

00:13:26 --> 00:13:28

Ali so busy. He didn't come for 40

00:13:28 --> 00:13:31

days to take that way after Hazrat Abu

00:13:31 --> 00:13:33

Bakr Yeah. Which is the first Khalifa. Right.

00:13:33 --> 00:13:34

And

00:13:37 --> 00:13:40

have going to coming at break. Right. And

00:13:40 --> 00:13:40

then

00:13:41 --> 00:13:44

coming to ask the, you know,

00:13:45 --> 00:13:47

what she think was So, you know,

00:13:47 --> 00:13:49

there's a couple of things here. Right? One

00:13:49 --> 00:13:50

is,

00:13:50 --> 00:13:52

if you don't wanna accept it, you don't

00:13:52 --> 00:13:53

have to accept it. Right?

00:13:53 --> 00:13:55

If you have this is one of the

00:13:55 --> 00:13:57

the issues. Right? Because a person if you're

00:13:57 --> 00:13:59

not there, right, you can think of things

00:13:59 --> 00:14:00

however you want to. Okay?

00:14:01 --> 00:14:01

But,

00:14:02 --> 00:14:04

generally speaking, right, the

00:14:06 --> 00:14:07

is what? To give the benefit of the

00:14:07 --> 00:14:10

doubt to the Sahaba. So there's a possibility

00:14:10 --> 00:14:11

that she was sick,

00:14:12 --> 00:14:14

and there's a possibility she wasn't. There's a

00:14:14 --> 00:14:15

possibility that,

00:14:16 --> 00:14:18

Abu Bakr, the reason that he didn't said,

00:14:18 --> 00:14:19

no, he didn't come and give Bayat to

00:14:19 --> 00:14:21

him is because he was busy with important

00:14:21 --> 00:14:23

things like washing the body of the prophet

00:14:23 --> 00:14:24

and taking care of his wife. And there's

00:14:24 --> 00:14:27

a possibility that the reason he didn't come

00:14:27 --> 00:14:28

is because he's upset and angry about everything,

00:14:28 --> 00:14:31

and Abu Bakr stole the caliphate, and they're

00:14:31 --> 00:14:33

all Munafiqeen, and blah blah blah. Right?

00:14:34 --> 00:14:36

So you are an intelligent man. You can

00:14:36 --> 00:14:38

choose which of those two stories make more

00:14:38 --> 00:14:40

sense to you. And if one makes more

00:14:40 --> 00:14:42

sense to you than the other, then

00:14:43 --> 00:14:44

accept it. If you don't accept it, then

00:14:44 --> 00:14:46

you don't accept it. I can't, like, force

00:14:46 --> 00:14:48

you to. But this is common sense that

00:14:48 --> 00:14:50

if a person thinks that the Sahaba

00:14:51 --> 00:14:52

are good people, that the prophet

00:14:53 --> 00:14:56

taught them Islam personally, that they sacrificed everything

00:14:56 --> 00:14:58

for his sake, and they loved each other

00:14:58 --> 00:15:00

for his sake, and Allah says about them,

00:15:02 --> 00:15:03

and the Allah

00:15:04 --> 00:15:05

says about them that Allah is pleased with

00:15:05 --> 00:15:07

them, and they're pleased with him. And Allah

00:15:07 --> 00:15:09

says about them that they're the ones who,

00:15:10 --> 00:15:11

prefer,

00:15:11 --> 00:15:13

others over themselves. And Allah says about them

00:15:13 --> 00:15:15

all these great things in the his book,

00:15:15 --> 00:15:16

and Allah says about them all of these

00:15:16 --> 00:15:18

great things in his in his,

00:15:18 --> 00:15:20

what you call, in his,

00:15:20 --> 00:15:23

hadith. Right? That if that that that, if

00:15:23 --> 00:15:25

there was a nabi after me, it would

00:15:25 --> 00:15:26

have been Omar, and if I were to

00:15:26 --> 00:15:28

take a a partner in in the next

00:15:28 --> 00:15:30

world, I would have taken Abu Bakr, and

00:15:30 --> 00:15:33

if Ali radhiallahu anhu, whoever I'm a master

00:15:33 --> 00:15:34

for him, then Ali is a master for

00:15:34 --> 00:15:36

him. If you believe all of those things,

00:15:36 --> 00:15:38

then it doesn't make sense what you're saying.

00:15:50 --> 00:15:52

They did fight. So it's not like, you

00:15:52 --> 00:15:55

know, you just make it so glorious and

00:15:55 --> 00:15:57

deny the facts for everything.

00:15:58 --> 00:16:00

Yeah. So do do you do you do

00:16:00 --> 00:16:01

you are you what are you I don't

00:16:01 --> 00:16:03

understand what you're saying. Saying because it's there's

00:16:03 --> 00:16:04

been a you know, I asked about the

00:16:05 --> 00:16:06

my father is completely,

00:16:06 --> 00:16:06

and I

00:16:07 --> 00:16:09

why that it does never exist? No. No

00:16:09 --> 00:16:11

one said it didn't exist. I just said

00:16:11 --> 00:16:12

it didn't I I said it exists. I

00:16:12 --> 00:16:14

told you the hadith that they they mentioned

00:16:14 --> 00:16:15

to him, and the thing was over.

00:16:16 --> 00:16:18

It wasn't a fight.

00:16:18 --> 00:16:21

Yeah. Not a fight. Yeah. It wasn't a

00:16:21 --> 00:16:23

fight. It happened, and it it was done.

00:16:24 --> 00:16:26

They never brought it up. Said Ali never

00:16:26 --> 00:16:28

brought it up again. Saidna Al Hassan never

00:16:28 --> 00:16:29

brought it again. Saidna Al Hussein never brought

00:16:29 --> 00:16:32

it up again. When Saidna Ali, radiAllahu, passes

00:16:32 --> 00:16:32

away,

00:16:33 --> 00:16:35

he sends his scribe with a blank piece

00:16:35 --> 00:16:36

of paper with a seal at the end

00:16:36 --> 00:16:39

of it saying that you want to give

00:16:39 --> 00:16:39

the,

00:16:40 --> 00:16:42

the, caliphate to me? Here, write whatever you

00:16:42 --> 00:16:44

want and return on it. I already put

00:16:44 --> 00:16:46

my seal on. Right? So if it was

00:16:46 --> 00:16:48

their haq and they stole it from him,

00:16:48 --> 00:16:49

would he write Fadaq in there?

00:16:51 --> 00:16:53

It's it's the whole this whole the thing

00:16:53 --> 00:16:55

is there's a drama and a controversy. And

00:16:55 --> 00:16:57

this is one of the reasons that Hushnab

00:16:57 --> 00:16:59

Khan, having good opinion of other people, is

00:17:01 --> 00:17:03

a a a a such a foundational issue

00:17:03 --> 00:17:04

in Islam.

00:17:05 --> 00:17:06

And having a good opinion of the Sahaba

00:17:07 --> 00:17:09

is literally the,

00:17:10 --> 00:17:11

it's literally the

00:17:12 --> 00:17:14

foundation of our understanding of the deen. Because

00:17:14 --> 00:17:17

if you'd if you'd second guess the sincerity

00:17:17 --> 00:17:18

of the Sahaba, you're

00:17:19 --> 00:17:20

second guessing the entire Quran because they're the

00:17:20 --> 00:17:23

ones who carried it. Yeah. This is this

00:17:23 --> 00:17:24

is this is a opinion that's narrated, by

00:17:24 --> 00:17:26

the way, in, Rusul Kafi,

00:17:27 --> 00:17:29

hadith book of the Shias that the that

00:17:29 --> 00:17:31

the the the the Uthman's,

00:17:32 --> 00:17:34

animal ate like 10 Jews of the Quran

00:17:34 --> 00:17:36

in the fathal of Alun Bayt, and that

00:17:36 --> 00:17:38

the that the Sahaba

00:17:38 --> 00:17:40

completely ruined the entire Quran, and the only

00:17:40 --> 00:17:43

part that we know for sure is is

00:17:44 --> 00:17:46

and there's a there's a sect of of

00:17:46 --> 00:17:49

of Shias, even the mainstream international Shias don't

00:17:49 --> 00:17:52

accept them, but they take those hadiths that

00:17:52 --> 00:17:54

they narrate literally, and they only pray

00:17:57 --> 00:17:59

in every rakah. So if you want to

00:17:59 --> 00:18:01

go, okay, they're human beings and maybe they

00:18:01 --> 00:18:02

did this, that, and the other thing. What

00:18:02 --> 00:18:04

she has said at all. They're not talking

00:18:04 --> 00:18:06

about she has because she has all, you

00:18:06 --> 00:18:09

know, you know, basically bunch of fire. But

00:18:09 --> 00:18:10

I'm talking Alasuna,

00:18:10 --> 00:18:12

a a scholar, and I'm not talking about

00:18:12 --> 00:18:13

she has because she has

00:18:22 --> 00:18:24

of giving any proprietary.

00:18:26 --> 00:18:27

Okay. So summarize what you're trying to say.

00:18:27 --> 00:18:29

No. No. I just I just kind of,

00:18:29 --> 00:18:31

like, putting my point then. What's your point

00:18:31 --> 00:18:33

again? No. I did

00:18:34 --> 00:18:36

and then I took what, you know, you

00:18:36 --> 00:18:36

know, explanation.

00:18:38 --> 00:18:39

So, I mean, this is one of the

00:18:39 --> 00:18:41

reasons. It's mentioned in the books of Aqidah

00:18:41 --> 00:18:43

that we have Husnudhan of the Sahaba, alayahu,

00:18:43 --> 00:18:45

and whom. That they were people, Allah ta'ala

00:18:45 --> 00:18:47

and his messenger sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, testified

00:18:47 --> 00:18:49

to them of being people of jannah of

00:18:49 --> 00:18:51

up and of upright character. And they were

00:18:51 --> 00:18:52

human beings. We don't say they're masum that

00:18:52 --> 00:18:55

they never made mistakes, but by and large,

00:18:55 --> 00:18:57

the amount of good character you can accept

00:18:58 --> 00:18:59

expect from any you know, anyone in this

00:18:59 --> 00:19:01

world, you can accept expect more than that

00:19:01 --> 00:19:04

from them. And that a person shouldn't ascribe

00:19:04 --> 00:19:06

to them petty petty things. They may have

00:19:06 --> 00:19:09

disagreed, but even their disagreements like the

00:19:09 --> 00:19:12

the strife between Sayna Ali and Sayna Ma'awri

00:19:13 --> 00:19:14

It wasn't something that was personal and it

00:19:14 --> 00:19:16

wasn't something that was Deen related. It was

00:19:16 --> 00:19:17

completely political.

00:19:19 --> 00:19:19

So,

00:19:20 --> 00:19:22

this is this is what this is the

00:19:22 --> 00:19:24

order, the in which we accept this. And

00:19:24 --> 00:19:25

the prophet

00:19:26 --> 00:19:27

said Abu Bakr

00:19:28 --> 00:19:29

being,

00:19:29 --> 00:19:32

the one after him. It's the motif of

00:19:32 --> 00:19:33

the ahlasunawal

00:19:33 --> 00:19:35

Jana'a that the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam

00:19:35 --> 00:19:38

didn't designate a successor explicitly.

00:19:38 --> 00:19:40

We don't say that he said. Even though

00:19:40 --> 00:19:42

there's Isharat. Right? There's Isharat that he had

00:19:42 --> 00:19:44

said that Abu Bakr, radiAllahu, and who lead

00:19:44 --> 00:19:46

the prayer after him, but that doesn't mean

00:19:46 --> 00:19:47

when I die make him Khalifa.

00:19:47 --> 00:19:50

It's important to accept the fact that Sayna

00:19:50 --> 00:19:51

Abu Bakr's khilafa

00:19:51 --> 00:19:54

is by ijma. It's by the consensus of

00:19:54 --> 00:19:54

the

00:19:55 --> 00:19:56

And even

00:19:57 --> 00:19:59

the 40 days that it took Said Na'ali

00:19:59 --> 00:20:01

afterward, he took Be'a with him. Right?

00:20:01 --> 00:20:03

And that's a done deal. That's something that

00:20:03 --> 00:20:04

there's no real dispute about.

00:20:05 --> 00:20:07

And we don't believe in that for political

00:20:07 --> 00:20:09

benefit that you're allowed to lie to other

00:20:09 --> 00:20:11

people. Some people say, well, he took a

00:20:11 --> 00:20:12

and he lied because it would have politically

00:20:12 --> 00:20:13

been,

00:20:13 --> 00:20:16

difficult, untenable for him not to accept it.

00:20:16 --> 00:20:18

We don't have such a low opinion of

00:20:19 --> 00:20:20

and

00:20:21 --> 00:20:23

They're brave people and they're people who didn't

00:20:23 --> 00:20:25

fear anybody when it came to the matter

00:20:25 --> 00:20:27

of the haqq. So they all took with

00:20:27 --> 00:20:29

him, and the the the legal for Ijma'a

00:20:29 --> 00:20:30

being a proof,

00:20:31 --> 00:20:34

that something is the haqq, something is true,

00:20:34 --> 00:20:36

is what is the ayah,

00:20:36 --> 00:20:38

of the Quran. Allah says,

00:20:56 --> 00:20:58

they say, said that Imam Shafi'i, he considered

00:20:58 --> 00:21:01

the 4 basic, and universally agreed upon

00:21:02 --> 00:21:04

sources of the Sharia, or what? The Quran,

00:21:04 --> 00:21:06

the sunnah of the Prophet sallallahu alaihi wa

00:21:06 --> 00:21:07

sallam,

00:21:09 --> 00:21:09

meaning

00:21:10 --> 00:21:12

analogical reasoning when it doesn't go against the

00:21:12 --> 00:21:15

Quran or sunnah, and the the 5th the

00:21:15 --> 00:21:17

4th one is what? Is the agreement of

00:21:17 --> 00:21:19

all of the Umma. And so he said,

00:21:19 --> 00:21:21

I was thinking about how, you know, like,

00:21:21 --> 00:21:23

you know, there are many hadith that talk

00:21:23 --> 00:21:23

about,

00:21:27 --> 00:21:29

that my will not ever

00:21:29 --> 00:21:31

get together, on a misguidance.

00:21:32 --> 00:21:33

And the the

00:21:34 --> 00:21:35

there's many hadith

00:21:37 --> 00:21:39

that that that make that, you know, that

00:21:39 --> 00:21:41

make that clear. And there are other ayah

00:21:41 --> 00:21:43

to the Quran, for example, the prophet Allah

00:21:44 --> 00:21:45

says,

00:21:53 --> 00:21:55

That verily, we're the ones who,

00:21:55 --> 00:21:57

sent down this. I don't know. My head

00:21:57 --> 00:21:58

is like, this happens to me. I'm gonna

00:21:58 --> 00:22:00

go just check because I don't wanna,

00:22:00 --> 00:22:02

if I quoted the Quran wrong. I don't

00:22:02 --> 00:22:03

want that.

00:22:05 --> 00:22:07

It's in the beginning of if you don't

00:22:07 --> 00:22:09

mind just looking at it real quick. If

00:22:09 --> 00:22:10

I said it wrong, I wanna correct it

00:22:10 --> 00:22:11

right now instead of.

00:22:18 --> 00:22:19

It's in the beginning.

00:22:21 --> 00:22:22

The first page.

00:22:46 --> 00:22:49

Says that, verily, we're the ones who sent

00:22:49 --> 00:22:51

down the the the vikr, the remembrance, and

00:22:51 --> 00:22:53

verily, we're the ones who will,

00:22:53 --> 00:22:56

protect it. And, classically, the ulama

00:22:57 --> 00:22:59

interpret the word dhikr here to mean

00:23:00 --> 00:23:00

the,

00:23:01 --> 00:23:03

the entire the entire deen.

00:23:04 --> 00:23:05

Right? The entire dean. Why?

00:23:06 --> 00:23:08

Or meaning what? That if that nobody will

00:23:08 --> 00:23:09

be able to change part of the dean.

00:23:09 --> 00:23:11

Some people may be wrong some of the

00:23:11 --> 00:23:12

time, but all of the people won't be

00:23:12 --> 00:23:15

wrong at any one time about anything. He's

00:23:15 --> 00:23:16

the one who protects the deen from going

00:23:16 --> 00:23:17

completely astray.

00:23:17 --> 00:23:19

So even the majority of the may be

00:23:19 --> 00:23:21

wrong on an issue, but there'll be someone

00:23:21 --> 00:23:23

or another that will have the correct opinion

00:23:23 --> 00:23:24

in the ummah at at at every

00:23:25 --> 00:23:27

time. And so, you know, Imam Shafrei said,

00:23:27 --> 00:23:29

you know, thought that this also the dhikr,

00:23:29 --> 00:23:30

maybe someone will say the meaning of it

00:23:30 --> 00:23:31

here is the Quran.

00:23:32 --> 00:23:33

And and so,

00:23:33 --> 00:23:35

you know, they may interpret it differently and

00:23:35 --> 00:23:36

not accept his daleel.

00:23:37 --> 00:23:38

So then finally, he

00:23:38 --> 00:23:39

rested on this

00:23:44 --> 00:23:45

ayah. That whoever,

00:23:46 --> 00:23:48

disputes with the messenger

00:23:50 --> 00:23:51

after the,

00:23:51 --> 00:23:53

after guidance is made clear to him.

00:23:57 --> 00:23:59

And he follows a path other than the

00:23:59 --> 00:24:00

path of the believers.

00:24:01 --> 00:24:03

And here, it's it it shows that the

00:24:03 --> 00:24:05

path of the believers is one thing and

00:24:05 --> 00:24:07

the one who leaves it is another thing.

00:24:07 --> 00:24:08

Right?

00:24:10 --> 00:24:11

We will put him under the authority of

00:24:11 --> 00:24:13

the thing that he seeks authority from.

00:24:14 --> 00:24:16

And we'll roast him in the fire.

00:24:17 --> 00:24:18

And and what a horrible,

00:24:20 --> 00:24:21

path to go down.

00:24:22 --> 00:24:22

Okay?

00:24:22 --> 00:24:25

So the reason we say Sayidna Abu Bakr

00:24:25 --> 00:24:27

first, on top of all the hadith that

00:24:27 --> 00:24:28

are in praise of Sayidina Abu Bakr, and

00:24:28 --> 00:24:30

you and there are complete volumes that can

00:24:30 --> 00:24:31

be filled with them.

00:24:32 --> 00:24:34

The reason is that out of all the

00:24:34 --> 00:24:35

people that were there to rule,

00:24:36 --> 00:24:38

the Sahaba picked Abu Bakr first, and it's

00:24:38 --> 00:24:40

their that they picked him first.

00:24:41 --> 00:24:43

Okay? And, after that, we the reason we

00:24:43 --> 00:24:44

say on

00:24:45 --> 00:24:46

top of all these things that the prophet

00:24:47 --> 00:24:48

said, if there were to be a Nabi

00:24:48 --> 00:24:49

after me, it would have been Omar, you

00:24:49 --> 00:24:51

know, and all of these other hadith about

00:24:51 --> 00:24:53

him, is that said, Abu Bakr said, after

00:24:53 --> 00:24:56

I'm done, you make him Khalifa, and the

00:24:56 --> 00:24:58

Sahaba also accepted that by Ijma'a.

00:24:59 --> 00:25:01

There's nobody who everybody took bay'a with him.

00:25:01 --> 00:25:03

There's nobody who refused or who

00:25:03 --> 00:25:06

dissented. Okay? After that, the reason we say

00:25:06 --> 00:25:08

Sayidna Uthman is the that everybody took bay'ah

00:25:08 --> 00:25:09

with Sayidna Uthman

00:25:11 --> 00:25:13

These first 3 khulafa are khulafa

00:25:13 --> 00:25:14

by consensus.

00:25:14 --> 00:25:17

Okay? The only of the 4 is Sayidna

00:25:17 --> 00:25:18

Alihoo

00:25:18 --> 00:25:19

that the Sahaba

00:25:20 --> 00:25:22

didn't take bay'ah with him by consensus.

00:25:22 --> 00:25:24

There were a set of people who held

00:25:24 --> 00:25:25

back from the, Sahaba

00:25:26 --> 00:25:28

they held back from taking his bay'ah from

00:25:28 --> 00:25:30

amongst them, Abdullah bin Amr radiallahu,

00:25:31 --> 00:25:33

and from amongst him

00:25:34 --> 00:25:35

a number of others,

00:25:36 --> 00:25:38

who who held back from taking Be'a with

00:25:38 --> 00:25:41

him, but still the preponderant majority of the

00:25:41 --> 00:25:43

Sahaba took Be'a with him.

00:25:43 --> 00:25:44

Saidna

00:25:44 --> 00:25:45

Talha and Saidna

00:25:46 --> 00:25:48

Zubairibnu Awam, they took bay'a with him on

00:25:48 --> 00:25:50

the condition that he,

00:25:50 --> 00:25:51

bring the,

00:25:51 --> 00:25:54

killers of Uthman to justice. And when he

00:25:54 --> 00:25:56

doesn't do that after more than a year

00:25:56 --> 00:25:58

passes, they say that we took beya with

00:25:58 --> 00:26:00

you on condition and the condition wasn't fulfilled,

00:26:00 --> 00:26:02

so we consider ourselves released from your beya.

00:26:02 --> 00:26:04

But at any rate, the the

00:26:04 --> 00:26:05

the the

00:26:06 --> 00:26:08

because of the high rank of the Sahaba,

00:26:10 --> 00:26:11

the high rank of Sayidna amongst

00:26:12 --> 00:26:13

the Sahaba

00:26:14 --> 00:26:15

and because of what the prophet

00:26:15 --> 00:26:17

said about him, and because the preponderant majority,

00:26:17 --> 00:26:20

the jambura of the Sahaba will also take

00:26:20 --> 00:26:21

Baya with him,

00:26:21 --> 00:26:23

and and the ones who take Baya with

00:26:23 --> 00:26:25

him make the ones who didn't take Baya

00:26:25 --> 00:26:26

with them pale in comparison in terms of

00:26:26 --> 00:26:27

importance.

00:26:27 --> 00:26:28

So for that reason,

00:26:30 --> 00:26:31

we accept that,

00:26:31 --> 00:26:32

we accept the 4th

00:26:33 --> 00:26:35

amongst them from the because

00:26:36 --> 00:26:38

of the verification system they have

00:26:39 --> 00:26:41

between them for the the the the fabila

00:26:41 --> 00:26:43

because they're not going to make their leader

00:26:43 --> 00:26:45

except for the one who is the most

00:26:45 --> 00:26:46

worthy of,

00:26:46 --> 00:26:47

of the leadership.

00:26:48 --> 00:26:50

And it's then from our aqidah that after

00:26:50 --> 00:26:51

them

00:26:51 --> 00:26:52

is the rest of the,

00:26:54 --> 00:26:57

Who is who? After the 4, right, is

00:27:11 --> 00:27:12

So after those, we say that it's the

00:27:12 --> 00:27:14

the rest of the 10, these other 6

00:27:14 --> 00:27:16

that have the rank after that because the

00:27:16 --> 00:27:18

prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam

00:27:19 --> 00:27:21

bore witness to their going to Jannah so

00:27:21 --> 00:27:23

many times that it's considered mutawater.

00:27:24 --> 00:27:25

It's considered to be mutawater. There are other

00:27:25 --> 00:27:26

people that say

00:27:27 --> 00:27:29

Nabi bore witness to their going to Jannah,

00:27:29 --> 00:27:31

but those are narrated by single chains of

00:27:31 --> 00:27:34

transmission. 1, 2, 3, just a handful. Right?

00:27:34 --> 00:27:34

So say

00:27:38 --> 00:27:41

the hadith of Sahib Bukhari that the prophet

00:27:43 --> 00:27:45

said that, I was shown so many thousands

00:27:45 --> 00:27:47

of people from my will enter Jannah on

00:27:47 --> 00:27:49

the day of judgment without any hisab

00:27:50 --> 00:27:52

because they don't be they're not deterred by

00:27:52 --> 00:27:55

evil omens, and they don't take amulets or

00:27:55 --> 00:27:57

charms for protection, and they're people who trust

00:27:57 --> 00:27:59

their lord trust in their lord for for

00:27:59 --> 00:28:02

their provision. And so Sayyidina Uqasha who

00:28:02 --> 00:28:04

says, you Rasool Allah, make du'a for me

00:28:04 --> 00:28:06

to be amongst them. And he says, you

00:28:06 --> 00:28:09

may Allah make you amongst them. And then,

00:28:09 --> 00:28:10

and then,

00:28:10 --> 00:28:12

then another person says, you Rasoolah, make dua

00:28:12 --> 00:28:14

that I'm amongst them. And the prophet, sallallahu

00:28:14 --> 00:28:16

alaihi wa sallam, says, beat

00:28:16 --> 00:28:17

you

00:28:18 --> 00:28:18

to it.

00:28:19 --> 00:28:19

Right?

00:28:20 --> 00:28:21

And there's a number of reasons for that

00:28:21 --> 00:28:22

as well. But the thing is, the point

00:28:22 --> 00:28:23

is that there are

00:28:24 --> 00:28:25

many people who the messenger made,

00:28:28 --> 00:28:30

shaha that he bore witness to those people

00:28:30 --> 00:28:32

being in Jannah, but these 10 are special

00:28:32 --> 00:28:34

because it comes in so many chains of

00:28:34 --> 00:28:36

narration is considered to be. It's considered to

00:28:36 --> 00:28:38

be like a type of common knowledge that

00:28:38 --> 00:28:40

couldn't have been made up.

00:28:41 --> 00:28:41

After

00:28:41 --> 00:28:44

them, we consider the the best of the

00:28:44 --> 00:28:44

Sahaba

00:28:45 --> 00:28:46

to be the Mahajirin.

00:28:46 --> 00:28:48

Who are the Mahajirun? Those people who made

00:28:48 --> 00:28:48

hijra,

00:28:49 --> 00:28:51

left their homes from wherever they came, but

00:28:51 --> 00:28:53

they made hijra too. Live in Madinah Munawwara

00:28:53 --> 00:28:55

and be with the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa

00:28:55 --> 00:28:58

sallam from before the Muslim army entered into

00:28:58 --> 00:29:00

Makkah Mukarama from the on the day of

00:29:00 --> 00:29:02

Fatih. Then after them, who do we consider

00:29:02 --> 00:29:04

to be the best of Sahaba is the

00:29:04 --> 00:29:05

Ansar of the Allah on whom? Those people

00:29:05 --> 00:29:08

who are native to Madina Munawara and accepted

00:29:08 --> 00:29:10

the prophet sallallahu alaihi salam and protected him

00:29:10 --> 00:29:12

with their properties and with their lives. And

00:29:12 --> 00:29:14

then after them, we consider the rest of

00:29:14 --> 00:29:17

the Sahaba, radiya, ta'ala, and whom to be,

00:29:17 --> 00:29:19

in in in in a separate rank after

00:29:19 --> 00:29:21

them. And those are the people who either

00:29:21 --> 00:29:23

didn't make hijra or those people those are

00:29:23 --> 00:29:24

the people who accepted

00:29:25 --> 00:29:27

Islam after the fat, one of those two

00:29:27 --> 00:29:30

categories. They're neither the the Ansar nor Muadjarun

00:29:31 --> 00:29:33

or Ansar nor did they make hijra before

00:29:33 --> 00:29:35

the fat or they came to Madinah Munawala

00:29:35 --> 00:29:37

after the fat, which doesn't count as hijra

00:29:37 --> 00:29:38

for technical

00:29:39 --> 00:29:41

purposes. May Allah be pleased with,

00:29:42 --> 00:29:43

all of them. And so we see from

00:29:43 --> 00:29:44

this hadith. Right?

00:29:48 --> 00:29:49

So one might say, well, how do you

00:29:49 --> 00:29:51

know the Muhajirun and Ansar better than the

00:29:51 --> 00:29:53

others? Right? Allah ta'ala makes taksis of their

00:29:53 --> 00:29:56

dhikr. Allah ta'ala mentions them specifically the Muhajirun

00:29:56 --> 00:29:59

Ansar in a number of places. Suratul Hashar

00:29:59 --> 00:30:00

in a number of places also.

00:30:02 --> 00:30:03

Right?

00:30:04 --> 00:30:05

They're they're mentioned in a number of places

00:30:05 --> 00:30:07

in the Quran as well as,

00:30:07 --> 00:30:09

on the tongue of the prophet.

00:30:10 --> 00:30:12

And then everybody afterward, they they,

00:30:13 --> 00:30:14

they come in a

00:30:14 --> 00:30:16

separate category.

00:30:17 --> 00:30:19

And it's important also from the Siaka, the

00:30:19 --> 00:30:20

hadith of

00:30:20 --> 00:30:22

that we read to know that the sunnah

00:30:22 --> 00:30:25

of the Khalifa Rashidun is classically considered by

00:30:25 --> 00:30:26

the

00:30:26 --> 00:30:27

to

00:30:27 --> 00:30:29

be a continuation of the sunnah of the

00:30:29 --> 00:30:31

messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam and

00:30:31 --> 00:30:33

a canonical and and authoritative

00:30:33 --> 00:30:35

interpretation of the prophet

00:30:36 --> 00:30:36

sunnah.

00:30:37 --> 00:30:38

That's why the

00:30:39 --> 00:30:41

in the in the form that we see

00:30:41 --> 00:30:41

it nowadays

00:30:42 --> 00:30:44

is considered to be not a bidda'a because

00:30:44 --> 00:30:46

it wasn't read in the form that we

00:30:46 --> 00:30:48

see nowadays during the life of the prophet

00:30:48 --> 00:30:50

sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. But despite that, the

00:30:50 --> 00:30:52

ijma'a of the ummah is there that that

00:30:52 --> 00:30:53

it's okay.

00:30:54 --> 00:30:55

Nobody ever

00:30:55 --> 00:30:57

nobody ever said that there's something wrong with

00:30:57 --> 00:30:58

this or that this is a

00:30:59 --> 00:31:00

bida. In fact, it's

00:31:00 --> 00:31:01

a continuous

00:31:02 --> 00:31:03

in both of the Haramain and Sharifain

00:31:04 --> 00:31:06

to from that time until this time that

00:31:06 --> 00:31:08

Taraweeh has read in a set form. Okay?

00:31:09 --> 00:31:09

Saidin Umar

00:31:10 --> 00:31:13

There are a number of other other precedents

00:31:13 --> 00:31:14

that he sent like that, but that's the

00:31:14 --> 00:31:17

most famous example I can give. Saidur Uthman,

00:31:19 --> 00:31:21

one the most famous precedent that he set,

00:31:21 --> 00:31:23

may Allah be pleased with him, is the

00:31:23 --> 00:31:23

second

00:31:24 --> 00:31:25

the second adhan,

00:31:27 --> 00:31:28

the second adhan after,

00:31:29 --> 00:31:31

the second adhan on the day of Jumu'ah.

00:31:31 --> 00:31:31

Right?

00:31:33 --> 00:31:34

And it's well known that he's the one

00:31:34 --> 00:31:36

who said it. Nobody from the salaf ever

00:31:36 --> 00:31:38

said this is a bida or why are

00:31:38 --> 00:31:40

you doing this or whatever. There are a

00:31:40 --> 00:31:41

number of things actually that he did. One

00:31:41 --> 00:31:43

of the just like Sayidna Umar, one of

00:31:43 --> 00:31:44

the things that Sayidna Uthman did was that

00:31:44 --> 00:31:46

he expanded the masjid of the prophet sallallahu

00:31:46 --> 00:31:49

alaihi wa sallam. And literally, there was a

00:31:49 --> 00:31:50

discussion about it.

00:31:50 --> 00:31:52

And some Sahaba were like, how how do

00:31:52 --> 00:31:53

we how can you change the prophet sallallahu

00:31:53 --> 00:31:55

alaihi wasallam's masjid? Because he said so many

00:31:55 --> 00:31:57

things about his masjid that my masjid between

00:31:57 --> 00:32:00

the the the mimbar and my my grave

00:32:00 --> 00:32:00

is,

00:32:01 --> 00:32:03

is a and

00:32:03 --> 00:32:05

my masjid whoever prays in it, it's like

00:32:05 --> 00:32:08

whoever that person prays a 100,000 prayers and

00:32:08 --> 00:32:09

other than it other than the masjid of

00:32:09 --> 00:32:11

Haram and my masjid you know, so many

00:32:11 --> 00:32:13

things about my masjid that the prophet salallahu

00:32:13 --> 00:32:15

alaihi wa sama said about his masjid, salallahu

00:32:15 --> 00:32:17

alaihi wa sallam. So when he wanted to

00:32:17 --> 00:32:19

expand it because it wasn't big enough, they

00:32:19 --> 00:32:20

were like, woah, how can you how are

00:32:20 --> 00:32:22

you gonna mess with the prophet, salallahu alaihi

00:32:22 --> 00:32:24

wa sallam, masjid? And the hadith is narrated

00:32:24 --> 00:32:25

in the Muwatha of Imam Malik and then

00:32:25 --> 00:32:27

afterward narrated in the other canonical books of

00:32:27 --> 00:32:29

hadith that he stood to him and said,

00:32:29 --> 00:32:31

didn't you hear the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa

00:32:31 --> 00:32:34

sallam? Expanding the masjid, act of piety, didn't

00:32:34 --> 00:32:36

you hear the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi

00:32:36 --> 00:32:37

wa sallam say?

00:32:38 --> 00:32:39

Whoever builds

00:32:40 --> 00:32:41

a masjid for the sake of Allah, Allah

00:32:41 --> 00:32:43

will build for him a house in Jannah.

00:32:44 --> 00:32:45

And he used this hadith as a daleel

00:32:45 --> 00:32:47

for the expansion as well that it doesn't

00:32:47 --> 00:32:48

just count the

00:32:48 --> 00:32:49

the,

00:32:49 --> 00:32:52

the the initial building. But the expansion, whatever

00:32:52 --> 00:32:54

part of it is expanded also counts

00:32:55 --> 00:32:56

as it. So this was his interpretation of

00:32:56 --> 00:32:58

the hadith of the messenger of Allah sallallahu

00:32:58 --> 00:33:00

alaihi wa sallam, and they accepted it from

00:33:00 --> 00:33:00

him.

00:33:02 --> 00:33:03

So this is another, you know, thing that

00:33:03 --> 00:33:05

that made they didn't say that this is

00:33:05 --> 00:33:07

a or whatever. Rather, they considered these people,

00:33:07 --> 00:33:07

their interpretations of

00:33:08 --> 00:33:10

the kitab and sunnah to be canonical

00:33:11 --> 00:33:12

to be canonical.

00:33:12 --> 00:33:14

And, there are a number of interpretations like

00:33:14 --> 00:33:15

that from

00:33:16 --> 00:33:17

also.

00:33:19 --> 00:33:19

May

00:33:19 --> 00:33:20

be pleased with

00:33:21 --> 00:33:22

him. So,

00:33:22 --> 00:33:25

there's a hadith narrated in Sahib Bukhari that

00:33:25 --> 00:33:25

this is saying

00:33:26 --> 00:33:27

who used to keep a slip of paper

00:33:27 --> 00:33:29

in the scabbard of his sword.

00:33:29 --> 00:33:30

And,

00:33:30 --> 00:33:32

they asked they asked him, what is it?

00:33:32 --> 00:33:33

He said that,

00:33:34 --> 00:33:35

these are,

00:33:35 --> 00:33:38

legal judgments that I, that I,

00:33:38 --> 00:33:40

preserve from the messenger of Allah

00:33:41 --> 00:33:42

and so there's a number of legal judgments

00:33:42 --> 00:33:44

written in them. And so Bukhari narrates that

00:33:44 --> 00:33:46

one of those legal judgments is that you

00:33:46 --> 00:33:46

cannot,

00:33:47 --> 00:33:47

and

00:33:48 --> 00:33:50

kill a a Muslim for the blood of

00:33:50 --> 00:33:51

a kaffir.

00:33:53 --> 00:33:55

And that's something that's that that the Ummah

00:33:55 --> 00:33:57

accepted also. Imam Al Hanifa said that that

00:33:57 --> 00:33:59

that this is for a kafir Hadabi not

00:33:59 --> 00:34:01

for So he makes interpretation of it,

00:34:01 --> 00:34:02

but,

00:34:02 --> 00:34:05

the interpretation doesn't mean that he doesn't accept

00:34:05 --> 00:34:07

the ruling. He just he accepts the ruling

00:34:07 --> 00:34:09

but understands it differently than other people do.

00:34:09 --> 00:34:11

So these are like legal rulings that are

00:34:11 --> 00:34:14

transmitted through him. May Allah be pleased with

00:34:14 --> 00:34:16

him. So this is something very important that

00:34:16 --> 00:34:18

those the the interpretations they did, we don't

00:34:18 --> 00:34:19

consider them to be.

00:34:20 --> 00:34:22

Rather, we consider them to be a sunnah

00:34:22 --> 00:34:24

of the and a by the witness of

00:34:24 --> 00:34:25

the messenger of Allah sallallahu

00:34:25 --> 00:34:26

alaihi wa sallam.

00:34:26 --> 00:34:29

Another example, said, Amr alaihi wa hanhu is

00:34:29 --> 00:34:30

the

00:34:41 --> 00:34:42

for fajr

00:34:43 --> 00:34:44

and said, and he said that's good. Say

00:34:44 --> 00:34:46

it in the of the fajr.

00:34:47 --> 00:34:49

It was not there at the time of

00:34:49 --> 00:34:49

prophecy.

00:34:50 --> 00:34:52

Ostensibly, it seems like it wasn't part of

00:34:52 --> 00:34:53

the the the the adhan at the time

00:34:53 --> 00:34:55

of the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa

00:34:55 --> 00:34:58

sallam. But none of the none of the

00:34:58 --> 00:34:59

salaf nor did any of the great mashaikh

00:35:00 --> 00:35:01

or scholars of the Ummah. I mean, nowadays,

00:35:01 --> 00:35:03

we have goofballs that say everything and anything

00:35:04 --> 00:35:06

by the barakah of the Internet.

00:35:06 --> 00:35:09

But the the the old that are are

00:35:09 --> 00:35:11

are are considered to be authoritative, none of

00:35:11 --> 00:35:13

them even brought the issue up. It was

00:35:13 --> 00:35:15

considered, like, common knowledge that if it comes

00:35:15 --> 00:35:17

from the Khalifa Rashidun, it's it's good.

00:35:18 --> 00:35:19

It's good.

00:35:20 --> 00:35:20

And so,

00:35:21 --> 00:35:24

that's why we that's that's why, you know,

00:35:24 --> 00:35:26

because of this update that this drives the

00:35:26 --> 00:35:27

way we

00:35:27 --> 00:35:27

we,

00:35:28 --> 00:35:29

say we we,

00:35:30 --> 00:35:31

conceive of our fit.

00:35:39 --> 00:35:41

And it's part of our Aqida that none

00:35:41 --> 00:35:43

of the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa

00:35:43 --> 00:35:46

sallam's companions is mentioned except for with the

00:35:46 --> 00:35:48

in the best of mentioning, in the in

00:35:48 --> 00:35:50

the way that that that that's the best

00:35:50 --> 00:35:51

way to mention them. And

00:35:54 --> 00:35:55

that we hold back from it's part of

00:35:55 --> 00:35:57

our to hold back from,

00:35:58 --> 00:36:00

diving into the the disputes that they had

00:36:00 --> 00:36:01

with one another.

00:36:08 --> 00:36:09

And that they are the people who, out

00:36:09 --> 00:36:11

of all the creation of mankind, they have

00:36:11 --> 00:36:13

the most right that a person should seek

00:36:13 --> 00:36:15

for them, the the the best of

00:36:16 --> 00:36:18

explanations for what they did, and that,

00:36:19 --> 00:36:21

a person should have the when they think

00:36:21 --> 00:36:23

about them, they should think about them in

00:36:23 --> 00:36:24

the the best of ways that they were

00:36:24 --> 00:36:26

they did what they could in the best

00:36:26 --> 00:36:27

way possible. That they they were people who

00:36:27 --> 00:36:30

carried this amount of the deen. Right?

00:36:32 --> 00:36:34

You know, who knows if the the stone

00:36:34 --> 00:36:35

was on us, and the hot sun, you

00:36:35 --> 00:36:36

know, who's gonna say

00:36:37 --> 00:36:39

and who's gonna say and Latin.

00:36:40 --> 00:36:41

Right? Who knows which one of us, you

00:36:41 --> 00:36:42

know,

00:36:42 --> 00:36:45

when the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam is

00:36:45 --> 00:36:46

being attacked on all sides from the mushrikeen

00:36:47 --> 00:36:48

and Uhud, who's gonna get in the way

00:36:48 --> 00:36:50

and take a hit on this of the

00:36:50 --> 00:36:51

sword for for the messenger of Allah salallahu

00:36:51 --> 00:36:53

alaihi wa sallam, and which one of us

00:36:53 --> 00:36:54

is gonna tuck tail and run. You know,

00:36:54 --> 00:36:56

who knows, you know, in those the days

00:36:56 --> 00:36:59

that everyone is starving, who's gonna who's gonna

00:36:59 --> 00:37:01

who's gonna do what? You know, who knows

00:37:01 --> 00:37:02

on the day of Uhud, you know, when,

00:37:03 --> 00:37:05

300 horsemen of the, they

00:37:06 --> 00:37:08

abandoned the field of battle and 700

00:37:08 --> 00:37:10

of the foot soldiers that are ill armed,

00:37:10 --> 00:37:12

they stayed. Who's gonna be who? Who knows?

00:37:13 --> 00:37:15

Allah knows best. This is one of the

00:37:15 --> 00:37:16

reasons why people shouldn't say, oh, Usha was

00:37:16 --> 00:37:18

alive during the time of the Sahaba.

00:37:19 --> 00:37:21

It would be nice because we love Allah's

00:37:21 --> 00:37:23

messenger, sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, and we love

00:37:23 --> 00:37:24

the Sahaba. We would love to see them

00:37:24 --> 00:37:26

and meet them. As far as going through

00:37:26 --> 00:37:27

the difficulties that they went through,

00:37:28 --> 00:37:30

that's not something, you know, that's something that,

00:37:30 --> 00:37:32

you know, Allah knows best who who would

00:37:32 --> 00:37:34

have passed it and who wouldn't have. And

00:37:34 --> 00:37:35

I know, you know, everyone should know. Right?

00:37:35 --> 00:37:37

This is, one of the Khutobat of the

00:37:37 --> 00:37:39

prophet salallahu alaihi wa sallam narrated by Sayna

00:37:39 --> 00:37:41

Abdul Abin Masrud. So

00:37:41 --> 00:37:41

when

00:37:45 --> 00:37:47

We see refuge Allah, from Allah, from the

00:37:47 --> 00:37:49

evil that lies in every every nafs, every

00:37:49 --> 00:37:51

one of our nafus. And he's not talking

00:37:51 --> 00:37:52

about himself. He's talking about the rest of

00:37:52 --> 00:37:53

us.

00:37:53 --> 00:37:54

Right?

00:37:54 --> 00:37:56

It's from his own that he included himself

00:37:56 --> 00:37:58

in it apparently, but it's only Mejazan. It's

00:37:58 --> 00:37:59

only,

00:38:00 --> 00:38:00

metaphorically,

00:38:01 --> 00:38:03

he included himself. He's not part of it.

00:38:03 --> 00:38:05

And we seek refuge in Allah

00:38:06 --> 00:38:08

whereas for us, it's Hatik that's literally true.

00:38:08 --> 00:38:10

We seek refuge in Allah from the evil

00:38:10 --> 00:38:13

of our own souls and from,

00:38:13 --> 00:38:14

a woman,

00:38:15 --> 00:38:17

and from the bad effects of our own

00:38:17 --> 00:38:18

bad deeds that they should come back and

00:38:18 --> 00:38:19

haunt us,

00:38:20 --> 00:38:21

which is a lot of the problem we

00:38:21 --> 00:38:23

go through. It's just our own bad deeds

00:38:23 --> 00:38:25

are just coming up to to to mess

00:38:25 --> 00:38:25

with us.

00:38:26 --> 00:38:28

So, you know, we say that that those

00:38:28 --> 00:38:30

people, they have the the most right, that

00:38:30 --> 00:38:32

they were the ones who they they they

00:38:32 --> 00:38:34

put it on the table. They proved to

00:38:34 --> 00:38:35

us, you know,

00:38:36 --> 00:38:39

through their actions that that and through passing

00:38:39 --> 00:38:41

all of these tests, and by the messenger

00:38:41 --> 00:38:41

of Allah

00:38:42 --> 00:38:44

dying in a state that he's pleased with

00:38:44 --> 00:38:46

them, and and by Allah mentioning in his

00:38:46 --> 00:38:48

book, which is his eternal kalam.

00:38:49 --> 00:38:49

It's his eternal,

00:38:50 --> 00:38:52

speech that he's pleased with them

00:38:54 --> 00:38:56

That Allah is pleased with them and and

00:38:56 --> 00:38:58

they're pleased with Allah. Right? That he bear

00:38:58 --> 00:38:59

witness to this, that it's not gonna change

00:38:59 --> 00:39:02

after that. Right? This is a this is

00:39:02 --> 00:39:03

one of the reason one of things that

00:39:03 --> 00:39:04

the say.

00:39:04 --> 00:39:05

Right?

00:39:14 --> 00:39:14

Both of them

00:39:15 --> 00:39:16

are canonical readings.

00:39:18 --> 00:39:20

Right? That that that may,

00:39:20 --> 00:39:23

the two hands of Abu Lahab perish and

00:39:23 --> 00:39:23

perish.

00:39:25 --> 00:39:25

His

00:39:26 --> 00:39:29

wealth didn't help him nor did anything that

00:39:29 --> 00:39:30

he earned. He,

00:39:30 --> 00:39:33

Abu Lahab will be roasted, and so

00:39:33 --> 00:39:35

and and so will his,

00:39:36 --> 00:39:36

wife,

00:39:37 --> 00:39:39

be roasted in the fire that carries,

00:39:39 --> 00:39:40

such a fuel,

00:39:41 --> 00:39:43

and they'll be tied with ropes of palm

00:39:43 --> 00:39:45

fiber. Right? It's a rope that has like,

00:39:45 --> 00:39:46

the thorns go inside.

00:39:47 --> 00:39:48

The the the fibers of it go cut

00:39:48 --> 00:39:49

into the skin.

00:39:52 --> 00:39:54

And her in her neck, the the the

00:39:55 --> 00:39:57

there will be this rope of palm fiber,

00:39:57 --> 00:39:59

the wife of Abu Lahab. And so

00:40:01 --> 00:40:03

one of the miracles of the Quran is

00:40:03 --> 00:40:04

that Abu Lahab never became Muslim.

00:40:05 --> 00:40:07

Because if he did,

00:40:07 --> 00:40:08

it didn't even occur to him to do

00:40:08 --> 00:40:09

it as a joke

00:40:10 --> 00:40:12

and say, oh, look. Your Quran is, like,

00:40:12 --> 00:40:13

wrong. Look. See. Now I said, la ilaha

00:40:13 --> 00:40:15

illa. What are you gonna do now? Let's

00:40:15 --> 00:40:18

go. Let's read salat. You know? It never

00:40:18 --> 00:40:21

happened. Right? So the other way is also

00:40:21 --> 00:40:23

true. Just like it's impossible for Abu Lahab

00:40:23 --> 00:40:25

to become a Muslim

00:40:26 --> 00:40:28

after after the Quran bears witness to him

00:40:28 --> 00:40:30

being a kafir and being a person of

00:40:30 --> 00:40:32

the fire, Just like that, it's impossible for

00:40:32 --> 00:40:33

the Sahaba to,

00:40:35 --> 00:40:36

go into any state except for that Allah

00:40:36 --> 00:40:37

is pleased with them.

00:40:38 --> 00:40:39

So the first thing is if Allah is

00:40:39 --> 00:40:40

okay with them,

00:40:41 --> 00:40:42

who are you to have

00:40:43 --> 00:40:45

to be searching through for what beef to

00:40:45 --> 00:40:45

pick with them?

00:40:47 --> 00:40:50

Okay? The second thing is what? Is that,

00:40:51 --> 00:40:52

Allah Ta' says in his book,

00:40:55 --> 00:40:57

that I didn't create mankind or jinn except

00:40:57 --> 00:40:59

for to worship me. And in as much

00:40:59 --> 00:41:01

as the tahleek of that verse is in

00:41:01 --> 00:41:02

the prophet salayam musat

00:41:03 --> 00:41:04

especially our prophet

00:41:05 --> 00:41:07

and in as much as from this ummah,

00:41:07 --> 00:41:09

the people who are the

00:41:09 --> 00:41:10

closest and accepting his teachings and

00:41:17 --> 00:41:19

is made for who? The one who worships

00:41:19 --> 00:41:20

Allah

00:41:20 --> 00:41:22

So it was theirs to trash. We're like,

00:41:22 --> 00:41:24

you know, after the party's over, they let

00:41:24 --> 00:41:26

the beggars in and say, okay, what's left

00:41:26 --> 00:41:27

over on the table, that's who we are.

00:41:28 --> 00:41:29

If it was just us, there would have

00:41:29 --> 00:41:30

been no party.

00:41:31 --> 00:41:33

The party was for them. May Allah be

00:41:33 --> 00:41:34

pleased with them.

00:41:35 --> 00:41:37

That's our our our our aqidah.

00:41:37 --> 00:41:38

And so

00:41:38 --> 00:41:40

anybody who is a person with ahl al

00:41:40 --> 00:41:41

sunnah wal jama'a,

00:41:42 --> 00:41:43

it's not that we say that the Sahaba

00:41:43 --> 00:41:45

are perfect or they never made mistakes,

00:41:45 --> 00:41:47

but if there's anyone in the world that

00:41:47 --> 00:41:48

that deserves

00:41:49 --> 00:41:49

a good opinion.

00:41:50 --> 00:41:52

Right? Having good opinion of regular other people

00:41:52 --> 00:41:53

is part of our deen. Right?

00:41:54 --> 00:41:56

If anyone deserves a good opinion, then they

00:41:56 --> 00:41:59

deserve it, more than every everyone else. And

00:41:59 --> 00:42:01

if they don't deserve it, the converse is

00:42:01 --> 00:42:02

that nobody deserves it.

00:42:02 --> 00:42:04

This is a mindset, you know, that some

00:42:04 --> 00:42:06

people believe, like, conspiracy about everything.

00:42:07 --> 00:42:09

This is a mindset. Right? Why? Because they

00:42:09 --> 00:42:11

didn't give those people a a good opinion.

00:42:12 --> 00:42:13

So how are they gonna have a good

00:42:13 --> 00:42:15

opinion of anyone else? If you're a

00:42:19 --> 00:42:20

fan if if you're, like, the second of

00:42:20 --> 00:42:22

the 2 when you're inside the the the

00:42:22 --> 00:42:25

cave and and, he says to his companions,

00:42:26 --> 00:42:29

don't grieve. Allah verily Allah is with us.

00:42:29 --> 00:42:31

If that's the one that you're gonna be

00:42:31 --> 00:42:32

able to say bad about afterward, then there's

00:42:32 --> 00:42:34

really nobody else left in the world that

00:42:34 --> 00:42:36

you can't that that that's safe from your

00:42:36 --> 00:42:38

suspicion or your and some people cloak it

00:42:38 --> 00:42:40

in, like, oh, well, I'm just being historical.

00:42:40 --> 00:42:42

I'm just being intellectual, academic. I'm being fair.

00:42:43 --> 00:42:44

And if there's anybody

00:42:45 --> 00:42:47

that that that it's fair to have a

00:42:47 --> 00:42:48

good opinion about, it's them. And if not

00:42:48 --> 00:42:50

them, then there's nobody left in the world

00:42:50 --> 00:42:51

that you're gonna have a good opinion about.

00:42:51 --> 00:42:52

And you'll see that color people's,

00:42:53 --> 00:42:55

disposition in the way they deal with others

00:42:55 --> 00:42:57

is that then they'll never be able to

00:42:57 --> 00:42:58

trust anyone afterward.

00:42:58 --> 00:42:59

So what what do we say? We say

00:42:59 --> 00:43:01

that that they are the ones that who

00:43:01 --> 00:43:03

have the most right that you

00:43:03 --> 00:43:05

make the best of explanations for them,

00:43:06 --> 00:43:08

if they should make a mistake, best of

00:43:08 --> 00:43:10

excuses for them, and that you should have

00:43:10 --> 00:43:10

the best of,

00:43:12 --> 00:43:14

thought about them when when thinking about how

00:43:14 --> 00:43:15

did they,

00:43:15 --> 00:43:17

go about doing their things.

00:43:25 --> 00:43:27

And so he says that and we also

00:43:27 --> 00:43:29

it's part of our that believe that it's

00:43:29 --> 00:43:31

that a person must obey

00:43:31 --> 00:43:33

those who are in authority over them.

00:43:33 --> 00:43:35

So he mentions 3 categories of those who

00:43:35 --> 00:43:38

are in authority over over the Muslims. Okay?

00:43:38 --> 00:43:40

One is the leaders, the temporal leaders of

00:43:40 --> 00:43:41

the Muslims,

00:43:42 --> 00:43:44

the rulers of the Muslims. And so what's

00:43:44 --> 00:43:46

the rule with that? As long as they're

00:43:46 --> 00:43:47

not a kafir and as long as they

00:43:47 --> 00:43:49

don't tell you to do something haram, you

00:43:49 --> 00:43:51

have to obey them in what they say.

00:43:51 --> 00:43:53

So if you're, you know, in whatever,

00:43:53 --> 00:43:55

country in the Muslim world and you have

00:43:55 --> 00:43:58

this horrible leader, his name is Yani Husni

00:43:58 --> 00:43:58

Saddam

00:43:59 --> 00:44:01

Gaddafi bin Mubarak

00:44:01 --> 00:44:03

bin Hafez Assad,

00:44:03 --> 00:44:06

you know, Al Ataturk or whatever. Okay? He's

00:44:06 --> 00:44:08

the all these people, people hate them so

00:44:08 --> 00:44:09

much, but

00:44:10 --> 00:44:12

our puts limits on how much we can

00:44:12 --> 00:44:13

love things and how much we can hate

00:44:13 --> 00:44:13

things.

00:44:14 --> 00:44:16

Other than Allah ta'ala and his Rasool

00:44:17 --> 00:44:19

there's there you know, in them, there's no

00:44:19 --> 00:44:21

limit for love, and other than other than

00:44:21 --> 00:44:23

everything that they tell you that, you know,

00:44:23 --> 00:44:25

that that's that's against that, the shirk shirk

00:44:25 --> 00:44:28

and kufr. There's there's limits then on how

00:44:28 --> 00:44:29

much you hate things, know, and the people

00:44:29 --> 00:44:31

I think the Ummah kind of forgot that

00:44:31 --> 00:44:32

or a good portion of it kind of

00:44:32 --> 00:44:35

forgot that. Right? And Allah showed us, you

00:44:35 --> 00:44:36

know, and this is one of the things,

00:44:37 --> 00:44:39

like, I saw this after the the the

00:44:39 --> 00:44:41

the kind of the the revolutions of the

00:44:41 --> 00:44:43

Arab Spring, and I'm not saying that that

00:44:43 --> 00:44:46

people participated and it is necessarily bad or

00:44:46 --> 00:44:48

good. I'm just saying there are some people

00:44:48 --> 00:44:50

who got so excited. Right? Because there's limits.

00:44:50 --> 00:44:52

Puts limits on things. Okay? Okay. Fine. You

00:44:52 --> 00:44:54

have you're living in a bad situation.

00:44:54 --> 00:44:55

You need change.

00:44:55 --> 00:44:57

That's your political motive. You might be right.

00:44:57 --> 00:44:59

You know, I was happy when all of

00:44:59 --> 00:45:01

these clowns got deposed. There's a couple of

00:45:01 --> 00:45:03

them still left to follow. I'll be happy

00:45:03 --> 00:45:05

the day they fall also. But there's a

00:45:05 --> 00:45:07

limit. So there's one speaker, very famous in

00:45:07 --> 00:45:08

North America.

00:45:09 --> 00:45:10

He got up and said, oh,

00:45:10 --> 00:45:12

you know, Arab Spring is so good, and

00:45:12 --> 00:45:14

now we you know, we're we're given a

00:45:14 --> 00:45:15

chance to revise

00:45:15 --> 00:45:17

the the the mistakes of the that

00:45:19 --> 00:45:21

were, we can these are people who are

00:45:21 --> 00:45:23

very well respected and famous in our country,

00:45:24 --> 00:45:26

The we can revise the mistakes of and,

00:45:28 --> 00:45:31

change the the wrong that they carried, that

00:45:31 --> 00:45:33

you have to listen to your, rulers,

00:45:34 --> 00:45:36

and you can't rebel against them until they

00:45:36 --> 00:45:38

do kufr, until they command you to do

00:45:38 --> 00:45:39

something that's haram,

00:45:39 --> 00:45:42

and that we can replace the system that

00:45:42 --> 00:45:42

Muawiya

00:45:43 --> 00:45:44

imposed on the Ummah.

00:45:44 --> 00:45:45

I said,

00:45:47 --> 00:45:49

You know, I hope that I honestly,

00:45:49 --> 00:45:51

out of Nasiyyah for this person, I hope

00:45:51 --> 00:45:53

that he makes toba from his words before

00:45:53 --> 00:45:54

he died, but that's when

00:45:55 --> 00:45:56

Mubarak is in jail.

00:45:57 --> 00:45:59

And before, you know,

00:45:59 --> 00:46:00

you know, before,

00:46:01 --> 00:46:01

can I

00:46:02 --> 00:46:03

the generalissimo

00:46:03 --> 00:46:04

comes to power?

00:46:07 --> 00:46:08

I've not heard a peep out of this

00:46:08 --> 00:46:09

individual since

00:46:10 --> 00:46:12

Sisi come to power.

00:46:14 --> 00:46:15

Don't get ahead of yourself.

00:46:16 --> 00:46:18

And this is not something I'm preferring CCO

00:46:18 --> 00:46:19

over Mercy or Mercy over I have opinions

00:46:19 --> 00:46:21

about those things, but that's not relevant to

00:46:21 --> 00:46:23

what we're talking about. Maybe I support Mercy,

00:46:23 --> 00:46:25

but there are some people who supported Mercy

00:46:25 --> 00:46:26

who said stupid crap like this.

00:46:28 --> 00:46:31

Garbage. It's garbage. It's wrong. The of the

00:46:31 --> 00:46:33

Muslims is not something that we we we

00:46:33 --> 00:46:34

submit or sell

00:46:35 --> 00:46:36

because of changing times. There's a hikmah, and

00:46:36 --> 00:46:38

Allah showed the ummah what the hikmah is

00:46:38 --> 00:46:40

in it. Do you understand what I'm saying?

00:46:40 --> 00:46:42

Now this guy is crazier than even what

00:46:42 --> 00:46:43

was there before,

00:46:44 --> 00:46:46

sayyid Morsi came came to power.

00:46:47 --> 00:46:48

He's more hard on people. Now what are

00:46:48 --> 00:46:50

you gonna do? I'm not blaming the protesters

00:46:50 --> 00:46:52

or saying the revolution was wrong or any

00:46:52 --> 00:46:54

of that stuff. All of this stuff, Alloa'al.

00:46:55 --> 00:46:57

What I do say, biljazm with firmness, that

00:46:57 --> 00:46:58

there's

00:46:58 --> 00:46:59

the hap is in the aqidah of the

00:46:59 --> 00:47:00

alusunawajama

00:47:00 --> 00:47:01

and what our salafasalih

00:47:01 --> 00:47:03

gave us in terms of this belief

00:47:03 --> 00:47:06

of of this belief and of this aqidah

00:47:06 --> 00:47:07

that we were given.

00:47:07 --> 00:47:09

That there's some hikmah in it and people

00:47:09 --> 00:47:11

didn't respect that and

00:47:11 --> 00:47:13

look what happened. You know? And there are

00:47:13 --> 00:47:15

people from every one of these countries. I'm

00:47:15 --> 00:47:16

not saying it's true or false, but there

00:47:16 --> 00:47:18

are people from every one of these from

00:47:18 --> 00:47:20

Libya who'll say it was better under Gaddafi.

00:47:20 --> 00:47:22

People who protested under Gaddafi, now they're saying

00:47:22 --> 00:47:24

it was better under Gaddafi. People from,

00:47:24 --> 00:47:26

people from, Iraq that will say that will

00:47:26 --> 00:47:28

say nowadays it was better under Saddam. People

00:47:28 --> 00:47:30

in Sham that will say it's better. These

00:47:30 --> 00:47:33

things hurt me to say them. Makes my

00:47:33 --> 00:47:34

sin crawl because how much we hate the

00:47:34 --> 00:47:36

the the dictators and tyrants.

00:47:36 --> 00:47:38

But at the end of the day,

00:47:39 --> 00:47:41

you can't dismiss the people who say them

00:47:41 --> 00:47:42

offhand,

00:47:42 --> 00:47:43

because the people who are saying them right

00:47:44 --> 00:47:45

people here are like, no. No. No. It

00:47:45 --> 00:47:47

wasn't better. Man, it's because you live in

00:47:47 --> 00:47:48

Rockford, man.

00:47:48 --> 00:47:50

You can walk from here to Taco Bell

00:47:50 --> 00:47:51

and eat what you want and go home,

00:47:51 --> 00:47:52

you know,

00:47:54 --> 00:47:56

with. We'll ask the guys who are getting

00:47:56 --> 00:47:57

killed, and their shops are getting robbed, and

00:47:57 --> 00:47:59

their houses are being burned down. People get

00:47:59 --> 00:48:01

rubber bullets or live bullets shot at them,

00:48:01 --> 00:48:03

and they're in jail and being tortured and

00:48:03 --> 00:48:04

all of the those are the ones who

00:48:04 --> 00:48:06

are that we're hearing this from, And those

00:48:06 --> 00:48:08

are people who, trust me, hated the tyrants

00:48:08 --> 00:48:09

more than you and I did. And this

00:48:09 --> 00:48:12

always happens when a dictator leaves. Mhmm. It's

00:48:12 --> 00:48:14

like, you are putting a big oil

00:48:15 --> 00:48:15

cash

00:48:17 --> 00:48:18

on that gutter.

00:48:18 --> 00:48:20

Remember that after 25, 30 years that you

00:48:20 --> 00:48:23

removed that cap Yeah. All that fills comes

00:48:23 --> 00:48:24

out. Yeah. I

00:48:25 --> 00:48:26

mean, the best example is Yugoslavia.

00:48:28 --> 00:48:30

Yeah. That was horrible too. Yeah. So the

00:48:30 --> 00:48:31

point is that the the update that there's

00:48:31 --> 00:48:33

you know, people shouldn't dismiss it so quickly.

00:48:33 --> 00:48:35

There's a hikmah in it. We say that

00:48:35 --> 00:48:36

the aqida is what?

00:48:36 --> 00:48:38

Whoever the the the rulers are over dar

00:48:38 --> 00:48:39

al Islam,

00:48:40 --> 00:48:42

we prefer righteous ones over unrighteous ones, and

00:48:42 --> 00:48:43

and

00:48:44 --> 00:48:46

is always a wadifa of the ulama. They

00:48:46 --> 00:48:47

always have the a hack to say what's

00:48:47 --> 00:48:50

wrong is wrong. And that's another problem is

00:48:50 --> 00:48:51

this for a long time, many of the

00:48:51 --> 00:48:52

ulama weren't

00:48:52 --> 00:48:55

calling out the wrong things dictators did.

00:48:55 --> 00:48:57

One thing is to agree with it completely,

00:48:57 --> 00:49:00

one is to rebel completely. The the middle

00:49:00 --> 00:49:02

is what? That whatever he do does is

00:49:02 --> 00:49:03

right, you help him, and whatever he does

00:49:03 --> 00:49:05

is wrong, you say in public, you say

00:49:05 --> 00:49:07

that it's wrong. That requires a lot of

00:49:07 --> 00:49:08

bravery, and there's a lot of khair in

00:49:08 --> 00:49:09

it as well. It's not a that's not

00:49:09 --> 00:49:11

something a coward can do, and there's a

00:49:11 --> 00:49:12

lot of sacrifice you have to do for

00:49:12 --> 00:49:13

that as well.

00:49:14 --> 00:49:17

So that's the extent of following the and

00:49:17 --> 00:49:18

so this is the other kind of weird

00:49:18 --> 00:49:19

bidah of our age. Right?

00:49:27 --> 00:49:28

And those who are put in power over

00:49:28 --> 00:49:28

you.

00:49:29 --> 00:49:31

Many people interpret this only to mean the

00:49:31 --> 00:49:31

temporal rulers.

00:49:32 --> 00:49:34

It it is a valid interpretation to say

00:49:34 --> 00:49:35

that it's the temporal rulers, but in a

00:49:35 --> 00:49:38

limited sense. What is a limited sense? That

00:49:38 --> 00:49:40

as long as they, a, don't become kufar,

00:49:40 --> 00:49:41

b, don't don't,

00:49:42 --> 00:49:43

command you to do something as haram.

00:49:44 --> 00:49:45

The more

00:49:45 --> 00:49:47

ola meaning of the is

00:49:48 --> 00:49:48

who? The

00:49:49 --> 00:49:50

The the they

00:49:52 --> 00:49:52

are to be

00:49:53 --> 00:49:55

obeyed when it comes to the interpretation of

00:49:55 --> 00:49:55

the deen

00:49:57 --> 00:49:58

in an unlimited sense.

00:49:59 --> 00:50:02

They may not be able to collect taxes

00:50:02 --> 00:50:04

or move armies or, you know, make public

00:50:04 --> 00:50:06

policy, But when they say this is what

00:50:06 --> 00:50:08

the dean means and this is what it

00:50:08 --> 00:50:09

doesn't mean, we listen to them.

00:50:10 --> 00:50:12

And it's interesting that there are many that

00:50:12 --> 00:50:13

have tried to,

00:50:13 --> 00:50:14

do politics,

00:50:15 --> 00:50:16

and they did good.

00:50:17 --> 00:50:17

Sultan

00:50:19 --> 00:50:22

and, you know, people like Hizam Thal. Right?

00:50:23 --> 00:50:24

They did good. They they they're really good

00:50:24 --> 00:50:25

at

00:50:25 --> 00:50:28

it There's a lot bigger number of that

00:50:28 --> 00:50:30

tried doing politics and completely screwed it up.

00:50:30 --> 00:50:32

I don't wanna mention their names. Okay?

00:50:32 --> 00:50:34

But the point is is what?

00:50:34 --> 00:50:36

What their opinions are about politics, you can

00:50:36 --> 00:50:39

be like, practical, impractical. Take it, leave it.

00:50:39 --> 00:50:41

Right? But when their opinion is about deen,

00:50:41 --> 00:50:42

that's it. That's.

00:50:42 --> 00:50:45

Right? So it doesn't mean that every alim

00:50:45 --> 00:50:47

that comes, you have to accept every opinion

00:50:47 --> 00:50:49

they have about deen. But in general, from

00:50:49 --> 00:50:49

the kibarululama,

00:50:50 --> 00:50:52

whoever they are through the ages,

00:50:54 --> 00:50:56

you have to stick yourself with with with

00:50:56 --> 00:50:58

some group of them

00:50:59 --> 00:51:01

and not leave yourself from what all of

00:51:01 --> 00:51:02

them said. This is something that this is

00:51:02 --> 00:51:04

a commandment of the

00:51:08 --> 00:51:09

And then finally,

00:51:11 --> 00:51:13

we're finally a salafasaleh.

00:51:13 --> 00:51:16

Umrah also are the salafasaleh who,

00:51:17 --> 00:51:19

gave us the canonical interpretation of the dean.

00:51:19 --> 00:51:21

That afterward, whatever Ullama comes, whatever

00:51:22 --> 00:51:25

says, Al Azhar says, whatever Nadua says, whatever,

00:51:25 --> 00:51:28

you know, Abu Nur and Mahdul Fath says,

00:51:28 --> 00:51:29

whatever any or

00:51:30 --> 00:51:32

or is Isna says, Ikna says, whatever,

00:51:35 --> 00:51:36

and Fishna and whatever,

00:51:37 --> 00:51:39

and Ayona and whatever whatever any of them

00:51:39 --> 00:51:42

say. Right? If any of them ever crosses

00:51:42 --> 00:51:44

and leaves the path of the salaf,

00:51:45 --> 00:51:46

we abandon them.

00:51:47 --> 00:51:48

We abandon them in what they say. And

00:51:48 --> 00:51:49

who are the salaf?

00:51:50 --> 00:51:51

The salaf are not

00:51:52 --> 00:51:54

angry people from a masjid downtown. The salaf

00:51:54 --> 00:51:56

are the sahaba, the tabiin, the tabi

00:51:57 --> 00:51:59

Tabi'in. If they disagreed on a matter, we

00:51:59 --> 00:52:00

also have a right to pick one of

00:52:00 --> 00:52:01

those opinions, and no one can say anything

00:52:01 --> 00:52:03

to the others. Okay?

00:52:03 --> 00:52:04

If they disagreed with each other, we have

00:52:04 --> 00:52:06

a right to pick from amongst their opinions.

00:52:06 --> 00:52:07

You wanna say I mean out loud? Don't

00:52:07 --> 00:52:08

wanna say I mean out loud? It's all

00:52:08 --> 00:52:09

good. Right?

00:52:09 --> 00:52:12

But if they didn't give an opinion or

00:52:15 --> 00:52:16

And this is one of the reasons I

00:52:16 --> 00:52:18

you know, obviously,

00:52:18 --> 00:52:20

there's a aborted attempt in recording the moon

00:52:20 --> 00:52:23

sighting talk. It's one of the reasons we

00:52:23 --> 00:52:25

don't accept the scientific calculations.

00:52:25 --> 00:52:27

The salaf never did it,

00:52:27 --> 00:52:29

and their their opinion was against it. We

00:52:29 --> 00:52:31

don't I I just I don't understand, like,

00:52:31 --> 00:52:33

you know, it's fine. It's good that you

00:52:33 --> 00:52:33

can

00:52:34 --> 00:52:36

chart things ahead of time, but if they

00:52:36 --> 00:52:38

didn't say it, I don't you know, know,

00:52:38 --> 00:52:39

that's not our our our way. This is

00:52:39 --> 00:52:40

a matter of

00:52:40 --> 00:52:41

not the calculations

00:52:42 --> 00:52:44

issue, but the idea that what the salaf

00:52:44 --> 00:52:46

did is what we stick to. Now obviously

00:52:46 --> 00:52:48

there are certain issues the salaf never encountered

00:52:49 --> 00:52:51

or that we don't have any opinion about

00:52:51 --> 00:52:53

them from about it from the salaf.

00:52:54 --> 00:52:56

Okay? All kinds of issues. You know? Some

00:52:56 --> 00:52:58

of them are very impractical. Some of them

00:52:58 --> 00:53:00

are practical. Some of them are strange. Okay?

00:53:00 --> 00:53:01

What's what's a

00:53:01 --> 00:53:02

hitherto impractical one? Okay. If you're on the

00:53:02 --> 00:53:03

moon, which way do you pray? Space,

00:53:13 --> 00:53:15

then, you know, we can, you know, you

00:53:15 --> 00:53:17

we would call up, you know, Sheikh Sheikh,

00:53:17 --> 00:53:18

which where should I pray? He'll tell you

00:53:18 --> 00:53:20

you could you know? That's we'll deal with

00:53:20 --> 00:53:23

it when it happens. Right? Something that's very

00:53:23 --> 00:53:24

practical, organ transplants.

00:53:27 --> 00:53:28

Something that's weird.

00:53:29 --> 00:53:29

Okay?

00:53:32 --> 00:53:34

You guys will laugh at me for mentioning

00:53:34 --> 00:53:35

it, but it's fiqh. There's no haya in,

00:53:35 --> 00:53:38

like, learning the sharia. Right? Oral *.

00:53:39 --> 00:53:41

This is something you look for look in

00:53:41 --> 00:53:42

all the books up until

00:53:42 --> 00:53:45

just some decades ago. There's no fatwa about

00:53:45 --> 00:53:46

it, because,

00:53:46 --> 00:53:47

ostensibly,

00:53:48 --> 00:53:48

nobody,

00:53:49 --> 00:53:51

like, asked the mufti and trust me, in

00:53:51 --> 00:53:52

the old days, they used to ask the

00:53:52 --> 00:53:53

mufti weird stuff.

00:53:54 --> 00:53:56

If you whoever reads a long book of

00:53:56 --> 00:53:58

5th will find, like, weird questions and weird

00:53:58 --> 00:53:59

answers, you'll be like

00:53:59 --> 00:54:01

And trust me, people were up to some

00:54:01 --> 00:54:02

weird stuff back in the day, but for

00:54:02 --> 00:54:04

some reason, this is something that never came

00:54:04 --> 00:54:04

up,

00:54:05 --> 00:54:06

or or it was never recorded. We don't

00:54:06 --> 00:54:08

have any opinion about it, so we can't

00:54:08 --> 00:54:09

say the salaf said this or the salaf

00:54:09 --> 00:54:11

said that. We can only try to use

00:54:11 --> 00:54:13

the principles that they left behind for deriving

00:54:13 --> 00:54:15

rulings of Sharia and tried to, you know,

00:54:15 --> 00:54:17

extrapolate what they would have said if they

00:54:17 --> 00:54:20

had, you know Actually, it's very strange because

00:54:20 --> 00:54:23

these things have been around since the stone

00:54:23 --> 00:54:25

age. I actually wonder about it though. Yeah.

00:54:25 --> 00:54:26

I wonder if it was. Because if it

00:54:26 --> 00:54:27

was, they would have asked about it. Because

00:54:27 --> 00:54:29

there are there are many things that were

00:54:29 --> 00:54:31

were around in those days that are much

00:54:31 --> 00:54:32

weirder than that.

00:54:32 --> 00:54:34

And, I mean Like people asking about having

00:54:34 --> 00:54:36

* with animals and having * with dead

00:54:36 --> 00:54:38

bodies and this those things are, like, much

00:54:38 --> 00:54:40

more, at least for our modern sensibility, much

00:54:40 --> 00:54:42

more strange than that. Homosexuality

00:54:43 --> 00:54:44

and hermaphrodites,

00:54:44 --> 00:54:47

people who have complete * sets of genitalia

00:54:47 --> 00:54:49

from both genders. All these weird things are

00:54:49 --> 00:54:51

asked about. I don't know. Maybe this is,

00:54:51 --> 00:54:53

like, some sort of Bida'a or something. I

00:54:53 --> 00:54:54

don't know. But but but it has been

00:54:54 --> 00:54:55

around,

00:54:55 --> 00:54:57

ancient, Egyptian civilization,

00:54:57 --> 00:54:59

ancient Indian civilization, Chinese.

00:55:00 --> 00:55:02

Yeah. But, there's no answer to the question

00:55:02 --> 00:55:05

which young generation is asking today. Yeah. Yeah.

00:55:05 --> 00:55:07

No. I mean, it's it's interesting. It's interesting.

00:55:07 --> 00:55:08

But the point is is that fine. We

00:55:09 --> 00:55:10

if we had a fatwa for it, you'd

00:55:10 --> 00:55:11

say, okay. This is what the fatwa is.

00:55:11 --> 00:55:14

Right? We don't so make istihad about it

00:55:14 --> 00:55:15

based on the principles that were given to

00:55:15 --> 00:55:17

us. But Again, I'm getting a share of

00:55:17 --> 00:55:18

confused about it.

00:55:23 --> 00:55:25

So what are you gonna do? Right?

00:55:26 --> 00:55:28

There are by the way, there's answers, but

00:55:28 --> 00:55:29

I don't wanna talk about this now. It's

00:55:29 --> 00:55:31

not the time or place for it. There's

00:55:31 --> 00:55:33

answers for it if someone listening at home

00:55:33 --> 00:55:35

or here needs to know. You can ask

00:55:35 --> 00:55:36

after class.

00:55:36 --> 00:55:38

But the point is that the Salaf are

00:55:38 --> 00:55:39

also a people of the,

00:55:41 --> 00:55:43

They're people of authority. So who are the

00:55:43 --> 00:55:44

3 groups?

00:55:44 --> 00:55:47

The the leaders, the temporal leaders, and their

00:55:47 --> 00:55:48

authority is that they should be obeyed as

00:55:48 --> 00:55:49

long as they don't tell you to do

00:55:49 --> 00:55:51

something haram or as long as that they're

00:55:51 --> 00:55:53

not in kufr. The second group is the

00:55:53 --> 00:55:55

ulama, and they should be obeyed when it

00:55:55 --> 00:55:58

comes to, interpretations of the deen. And the

00:55:58 --> 00:56:00

third group is who? Is the

00:56:00 --> 00:56:00

the

00:56:01 --> 00:56:03

the the first three generations from Humar Aqid

00:56:03 --> 00:56:05

coming from Humar, the canonical set of rulings

00:56:05 --> 00:56:07

that make up make up the backbone of

00:56:07 --> 00:56:07

the Sharia.

00:56:09 --> 00:56:12

And that whatever things they left behind or

00:56:12 --> 00:56:14

examples they left behind, it's our that that

00:56:14 --> 00:56:16

we should follow in their footsteps.

00:56:17 --> 00:56:19

And that we should ask Allah's forgiveness for

00:56:19 --> 00:56:21

them, whoever they are.

00:56:22 --> 00:56:24

And and what is the for that?

00:56:24 --> 00:56:26

For that is in the Quran where Allah

00:56:30 --> 00:56:31

says,

00:56:35 --> 00:56:36

That the people who came after the Mujahid

00:56:36 --> 00:56:37

and Ansar,

00:56:38 --> 00:56:38

their,

00:56:39 --> 00:56:41

their mandate is to say, oh, our lord,

00:56:41 --> 00:56:43

forgive us and forgive those who came before

00:56:43 --> 00:56:44

us in Iman,

00:56:44 --> 00:56:46

and don't put in our hearts, ill will

00:56:46 --> 00:56:48

or rancor toward those who believe. Oh, our

00:56:48 --> 00:56:49

lord, you are,

00:56:50 --> 00:56:51

kind and merciful.

00:56:56 --> 00:56:58

And and it's part of our that we

00:56:58 --> 00:56:59

leave.

00:57:01 --> 00:57:02

Argumentation.

00:57:03 --> 00:57:03

Argumentation

00:57:03 --> 00:57:06

doesn't mean discussion in order to find something

00:57:06 --> 00:57:06

out.

00:57:07 --> 00:57:09

Argumentation means that I have my opinion and

00:57:09 --> 00:57:10

I'm set in it, and I'm not even

00:57:10 --> 00:57:12

gonna think about yours. You have your opinion,

00:57:12 --> 00:57:13

you're set in it. You're not even gonna

00:57:13 --> 00:57:15

think about mine, and now we're just arguing

00:57:15 --> 00:57:17

in order to humiliate one another. That that's

00:57:17 --> 00:57:20

a sin, and it's a sign that guidance

00:57:20 --> 00:57:22

has been lifted. If someone wants to know

00:57:22 --> 00:57:23

something, you can tell them. If they need

00:57:23 --> 00:57:25

more explanation, you can explain it again. If

00:57:25 --> 00:57:28

they need clarification, you can clarify. But once

00:57:28 --> 00:57:29

you've made your point,

00:57:30 --> 00:57:31

if they're gonna accept it or not accept

00:57:31 --> 00:57:33

it, you can you cannot go on like

00:57:33 --> 00:57:35

this, you know, Facebook trolling

00:57:36 --> 00:57:37

that every time that person puts a post,

00:57:37 --> 00:57:39

you're gonna say bad things about them and

00:57:39 --> 00:57:41

everything. Just a never ending you know? Because

00:57:41 --> 00:57:43

I'm trying to spread the correct

00:57:43 --> 00:57:45

version of Dean. You can't do that. You

00:57:45 --> 00:57:47

don't argue with other people. You just say

00:57:47 --> 00:57:48

what you need to say when you need

00:57:48 --> 00:57:50

to say it, and, like, leave other people

00:57:50 --> 00:57:51

leave other people,

00:57:53 --> 00:57:55

whether they're right or wrong.

00:57:55 --> 00:57:57

If you wanna spread what your teachings are

00:57:57 --> 00:57:59

afterward, don't direct them at people, but just

00:57:59 --> 00:58:00

direct them at the public.

00:58:01 --> 00:58:03

But, you know, to link yourself in an

00:58:03 --> 00:58:05

argument that you all know where it's going

00:58:05 --> 00:58:07

just for the point of humiliating one another,

00:58:07 --> 00:58:09

that's, that's something that's that's haram. It's part

00:58:09 --> 00:58:11

of our it's not just a sin, but

00:58:11 --> 00:58:13

to believe it's even permissible or it's a

00:58:13 --> 00:58:15

good thing is a is a of our.

00:58:20 --> 00:58:22

And to leave all of the newly invented

00:58:22 --> 00:58:24

matters in Deen

00:58:24 --> 00:58:24

that,

00:58:25 --> 00:58:27

that people made up after the time of

00:58:27 --> 00:58:28

the Salaf.

00:58:29 --> 00:58:31

This is this is because the famous

00:58:32 --> 00:58:34

Hadith of the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi

00:58:34 --> 00:58:35

wa sallam.

00:58:50 --> 00:58:52

And there is a

00:58:53 --> 00:58:55

group of people who have quoted this hadith

00:58:55 --> 00:58:56

out of its place

00:58:56 --> 00:58:58

because of which it's been made a laughing

00:58:58 --> 00:59:00

stock and no one thinks, you know, you

00:59:00 --> 00:59:03

know, people dismiss it offhand whenever it's quoted.

00:59:03 --> 00:59:04

And, it's a Sahih hadith,

00:59:05 --> 00:59:07

and I urge everybody never to laugh at

00:59:07 --> 00:59:09

any hadith of the prophet, sallallahu alaihi wa

00:59:09 --> 00:59:10

sallam, lest the person's,

00:59:11 --> 00:59:13

all their deeds be trashed because the kufr

00:59:13 --> 00:59:15

of laughing or taking lightly the affair of

00:59:15 --> 00:59:17

the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wa sallam.

00:59:18 --> 00:59:20

The correct response to people's misquoting of this

00:59:20 --> 00:59:21

hadith is to

00:59:22 --> 00:59:24

understand what the the the the the purpose

00:59:24 --> 00:59:26

of it is, what the correct meaning of

00:59:26 --> 00:59:27

it is, and what the correct interpretation of

00:59:27 --> 00:59:30

it is. And the the the the the

00:59:30 --> 00:59:31

the Nabi

00:59:31 --> 00:59:34

said what? In the context of Din Dati,

00:59:35 --> 00:59:37

the best of speech is the the speech

00:59:37 --> 00:59:39

of Allah, and the best of guidance is

00:59:39 --> 00:59:40

the guidance of Muhammad

00:59:41 --> 00:59:43

and the most evil of affairs with regards

00:59:43 --> 00:59:44

to Deen.

00:59:46 --> 00:59:48

Right? With regards to Aqidah and with regards

00:59:48 --> 00:59:49

to Ibadat,

00:59:49 --> 00:59:52

are the newly invented matters. And every,

00:59:53 --> 00:59:55

newly invented matter is a impious innovation.

00:59:56 --> 00:59:59

And every impious innovation is a misguidance, and

00:59:59 --> 01:00:00

every misguidance will end in the fire.

01:00:02 --> 01:00:04

Okay? So if someone says,

01:00:04 --> 01:00:06

you know, going to the masjid in a

01:00:06 --> 01:00:08

car instead of a camel is a bida,

01:00:09 --> 01:00:10

You say this is not a of the

01:00:10 --> 01:00:11

Muslims nor is it

01:00:12 --> 01:00:14

a, an act of worship.

01:00:14 --> 01:00:16

If someone says building a dome on the

01:00:16 --> 01:00:18

masjid is a bidah, it's not an act,

01:00:18 --> 01:00:20

you know, aqidah, the Muslims, or it's not

01:00:20 --> 01:00:22

a worship. If someone thinks that having a

01:00:22 --> 01:00:24

dome in a masjid is necessary

01:00:24 --> 01:00:26

for it to be masjid, that's a bida.

01:00:27 --> 01:00:28

When someone says, we just did it because

01:00:28 --> 01:00:30

we want it to look nice, it may

01:00:30 --> 01:00:32

be a waste of money. It may be

01:00:32 --> 01:00:34

a bad idea. It may be designed wrong.

01:00:34 --> 01:00:36

It may have bad colors. It may have

01:00:36 --> 01:00:38

other things that you wanna say about it,

01:00:40 --> 01:00:42

but you can't say it's a.

01:00:42 --> 01:00:44

There are many things that people call

01:00:45 --> 01:00:46

that are

01:00:46 --> 01:00:46

not.

01:00:47 --> 01:00:49

As you say, the point where you did

01:00:49 --> 01:00:49

not

01:00:58 --> 01:01:00

and what the correct context of it is.

01:01:00 --> 01:01:02

But not dismiss the hadith off hand just

01:01:02 --> 01:01:04

because someone quoted it wrongly or to laugh

01:01:04 --> 01:01:05

at it because someone quoted

01:01:05 --> 01:01:07

wrongly. And the other thing you pointed before

01:01:07 --> 01:01:10

that is all kind of is haram. No.

01:01:10 --> 01:01:11

Is not haram.

01:01:11 --> 01:01:13

Is what? Is when 2 people,

01:01:14 --> 01:01:16

put their ideas in a in order.

01:01:17 --> 01:01:19

They order their ideas, and they explain it

01:01:19 --> 01:01:21

to one another clearly, and they ask questions

01:01:21 --> 01:01:23

of one another with the intention

01:01:24 --> 01:01:25

of learning something

01:01:25 --> 01:01:27

or at least possibly learning something. This is

01:01:27 --> 01:01:30

the Usui definition of Munadhara. What Munadara means

01:01:30 --> 01:01:33

nowadays in Pakistan is just just arguing with

01:01:33 --> 01:01:35

people. Right? But that's not that's not like

01:01:35 --> 01:01:37

the dictionary definition of Munadara. Right? The what

01:01:37 --> 01:01:40

they do in in in the subcontinent nowadays

01:01:40 --> 01:01:41

in many places

01:01:42 --> 01:01:44

is is is called in in in in

01:01:44 --> 01:01:45

Arabic, it's called.

01:01:46 --> 01:01:48

Mukabara is like making kibra on one another

01:01:48 --> 01:01:50

and to show how good you are, how

01:01:50 --> 01:01:51

awesome you are, and how stupid the other

01:01:51 --> 01:01:52

guys. That's haram.

01:01:53 --> 01:01:55

That's haram. But that's people that's what people

01:01:55 --> 01:01:57

call munazar nowadays, but that's not really munazar.

01:01:58 --> 01:02:00

It's okay. Sometimes you can do that. You

01:02:00 --> 01:02:02

disagree. So, okay, let's talk it out. Maybe

01:02:02 --> 01:02:03

I'll still understand it and maybe you'll understand.

01:02:03 --> 01:02:05

Maybe nobody will understand anything. At least we

01:02:05 --> 01:02:07

had the Yeah. Niya that that there's a

01:02:07 --> 01:02:09

possibility that, you know, I'll learn something here.

01:02:09 --> 01:02:11

And that nia is is is what's,

01:02:11 --> 01:02:13

what's missing in in a lot of people

01:02:13 --> 01:02:14

in their discussion.

Share Page