Haitham al-Haddad – Tafsīr Sūrah Rūm #01
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hamdu Lillahi Rabbil alameen wa salatu salam ala nabina Muhammad vida de la Sol,
we are giving the Tafseer of surah. Room chapter number 30.
My dear brothers, I have never been interested to give the Tafseer of any sort of like I've been interested to give the tip of this.
It is one of the very amazing tools.
And really if you reflect upon it, you will be amazed that a mandala
is
Yanni you will be amazed of the ability for Lord Allah Allah to speak such words.
And you will be really amazed of the power of the Quran. You will be amazed of the power of Allah Allah Allah that who speaks this kind of words.
And I swear by Allah had anyone from the disbelievers read this rule with an open heart, he will submit to Allah, Allah Allah, and he will surrender to Allah, Allah Allah, and he will fall upon his knees,
testifying that there is no God. But the mandala is a very powerful tool. Very, very powerful tool.
And it is a journey that takes us through a number of
different types of gardens. And we will be picking from each garden, the best of it. And this is the nature of the Quran in a very fluent and smooth way. And you read and you'd like to read more, you will leave you will read and you will like to move to the second verse to see what the second verse is going to say,
is a very amazing surah as I said, and what my MIT brothers
and sisters, if you don't take the Koran, yeah, you have not taste the reality of and the sweetness of this life.
If you haven't tasted the Koran yet, you should be sure that you have not really tasted the beauty and sweetness of an EMA
and go back to yourself and check yourself and to try to work hard in order to taste the sweet that sweetness of the elbow. And once you taste the sweetness of the Koran, you will really start to taste the sweetness of an Eman And once you taste the sweetness of the man, you will taste the real sweetness of this life. And you will start to live in the agenda of this dunya
take it seriously My dear brothers and sisters and ally, I am so amazed that there will be a Muslim who really claims that he is confident that he is a Muslim. Yeah, and he's enjoying Islam, and he doesn't really enjoy the beauty of it. And as Allah Allah Allah revealed it for an hour a B and D word.
Yeah. And I urge you my dear brothers and sisters, to learn Arabic in order to start tasting the power of the Quran. The beauty of the Quran as Allah, Allah, Allah revealed it will lie if you listen to this surah and the brother just fell off here, read it in a very beautiful way. If you just listen to it, that is more than enough for you to reflect upon it. And the meanings the powerful meanings in that surah and it is more than enough many people. My dear brothers and sisters always asked how to purify their hearts, how to soft in their hearts. They always complain about their hearts that they have hard hearts and they are asking about the cure for that. And Subhanallah
for me, the one who is asking about this, it means that this person have not tasted the beauty of the Quran as alleged Allah Allah revealed it, that this person have not yet enjoyed the Quran that this person have not yet developed a strong relationship between him because no one can say that he reads all four on three quantity. Yes, as Allah Allah Allah revealed it not the English translation
For this is another stage but the Firstly, to read the Quran Allah Allah Allah Allah revealed it in Quran in Arabic, Allah Allah Allah revealed it and then he will have a hot hot
it is impossible. It is impossible. Yeah, en la jolla. Allah says lo Angela handle Quran Allah Jabba de la
casa de casa de la, there is a powerful meaning in this ayah that had the word Allah Allah revealed the Parana mountain, obviously, the mountain will not be able to understand the Quran.
The mountain is what proxy stones etc. One can stand up for an but just by the power of the words of the Quran. Even if you don't understand them, you will work Humble yourself and you will just collapse because of the power of the app. But you need just to read it properly.
Let alone being able to read it and understand it.
I can talk more and more about it. It is just a reminder, my dear brothers and sisters, and try it and you will see what I'm talking about.
Anyway, this surah
is Mr. Kimura that was revealed in the recent or it was revealed just before the migration of the prophet SAW Selim from Mecca to Medina and most of them have a city and said that it is a mecca Sula. And
very few have a city and said that maybe there is a verse one verse of it that was revealed in Medina, the Maquis sutras are always talking about what talking about the matters of al Qaeda, the matters of believing Allah, Allah, Allah, this surah is talking about it in a very powerful way, in a very challenging way.
And in the surah, Allah Allah Allah sends different messages. And it seems to me that the core message that Allah Allah, Allah is sending to us through this surah is a message related to a rule, what is the rule, the Romans?
When we talk about the Romans, what do we remember?
What do we, when we talk about Romans,
we talk about what strength and what
strength in terms of quantity, and in terms of the quality, right, and we normally remember how good it is sometimes authentic hadith that landed upon Messiah in our room of thoroughness, they said, I will be resurrected or when you start when the Romans are most of the people. So in particular, there is strength in terms of what and comes off the quantity.
In the surah we notice that Allah Allah Allah talks about what about a lot? their creation? Yeah, our then Allah says, woman iitm holla calm into Robin, Soma and bash on Camtasia and among His Signs that he created you from dust, then you are human beings spreading all over the world. And then after that Allah Allah Allah says, warming it on holla calm
and hello Paula comin on Fuji cameras widen the test como la da da da da da, da da da da da, de da de la familia de facto among His Signs that he created from your spouses, from yourself spouses, so you find tranquility and passion with them. And then you will spread in Luffy Delica. Indeed, there are Signs for those who reflect. And then when Allah Allah, Allah mentioned this creation
and his power to create and to spread people and those people will spread them the way they will become powerful. Allah, Allah, Allah is telling them that if you do not submit to Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah will replace your power and the strength by weakness, and the law, the law will defeat you as he defeated the Romans.
No matter how strong you are, no matter how you spread on this globe, he is the one who created you and He will make you after you being strong. He will make you weak, and you will be defeated as the Romans will be defeated and who will defeat you
Those who submit to a log in law.
This is the theme of this rule.
It was sent in a very Subhanallah powerful way, eloquent way from different angles. We read by the end of the surah. That what Allah Allah Allah says Allah Allah, Allah takumin bath so much I'm in baggy Baffin kuwa so much better the bottom box and Masha, Masha.
Allah created you from weakness, and then here the place that we can assist with the strength and then he way he replaced the weakness, the strength with what weakness Allah Allah Allah is able to create anything. So although you were created like this, you need to reflect upon this because you might become you might be strong at one time, this is strength will be replaced with what with weakness and this is the order of Allah, Allah Allah and it is up to Allah, Allah, Allah to do whatever he wants to do. This is what this is the end of this surah almost the end of the surah and the end of the surah Allah Allah said to Muhammad salatu salam, first bill, have Sabbath. Yes. And
as we will see in the Tafseer of that first bill, yeah. And he remained firm, upright, steadfast on what Allah Allah Allah commanded you. First bill and the law, that the promise of Allah, Allah Allah is true. And the promise of Allah, Allah, Allah will never fail. And it will be established in Nevada law he helped. And when I started from Nicola vnla, don't, and don't be distracted by those who disbelieve, remain firm on the help, and what are the law? Whatever Allah Allah, Allah promised, it will come to you what is the word of Allah, Allah, Allah, this, the end of the surah just confirms and
concludes the beginning of the surah as if it is a life cycle Subhanallah in a very big way, the beginning of the surah is what Alif Lam Meem worry about your room, see at the end of the war, who mean by the holiday himself or the boon? What are the la dee da, da, da, da, da, da, da, da da, that the Romans? Yes, they have been defeated, and they will defeat the Persians as we will see. Yes. And then Allah, Allah, Allah said, this is the promise of Allah, Allah Allah, that there is no nation that is strong, except it will be defeated one time and you believe us if you are holding the truth and a pride for the truth, you will defeat both. And this is the word from La Jolla. This is the
promise of Allah Allah. Allah Allah Allah says, what are the La La? Vina Domingo? Sorry hockey? There is definitely some gnomes out of the gamma stuff left and Levine I mean comedy. What are you makina? Home Dino moolah Delta Bala? What are you back? Dylan? No member the name how far? Yeah buena De La Laguna Beach area. This is the promise of Allah Dillard, that if you worship Allah, Allah Allah. Yes. And you believe in Allah, Allah and you do the righteous things that Allah Allah, Allah the righteous deeds that Allah commanded you to do, that Allah Allah, Allah, Allah will what will establish the state to fear that you use to help with a state of what security and the Lord
Allah Allah will establish you on this earth? The Lord Allah Allah will establish the deen that he wanted for you, which is your de
what is the condition? Yeah, we do in any that they worship Me alone, without associating someone beside me. And this surah is talking about this. They want to follow Allah Allah. Allah, Allah Allah, again, because this sutra is called Soraka room. And the room we always remember the strength, the power of a room, the spread of a room, and what will happen to them, that they will be defeated by the believers if they are truly believers.
Yeah, this is the story of the surah and this is the theme of this surah. And this theme, as we said that, that Allah, Allah wants to send this message that the disbelievers they might become strong one time, but because of their disability
Because of their cover because of their ship, yes, they are, in fact to know nothing about the reality of this life.
And this is what also was mentioned in the beginning of the surah Yamanaka here, Amina hayati, dunya don't know little about this life or they know what is apparent about this life, and they don't know the reality of this life. And those people should reflect upon themselves on a metaphysical, maybe unforeseen, they should reflect upon themselves and themselves upon the creation around them, that there is
a purpose behind this creation. There is the truth behind this creation. What is that the truth is to worship Allah, Allah, Allah and nothing but Allah, Allah Allah, if they don't do this, no matter how powerful they were, or they are, they will be defeated. So this is a message for all types of people that if you want to be victorious in the dunya, and in the ophira, you should be worshipping Allah, Allah, Allah and submitting to Allah Delilah. That's why in the in the surah, we read, very powerful verses. When Allah Allah Allah said,
First of Han Allah Hina tombs una mahina dos beehoon while I will hand the fish Some are out of the way he and Marina Toby road, you have a dual hyena yet where you have a terminal where you have to work harder. So Han Allah Hina, to sue and our Hina to speak means glorify Allah delana establish the lofty status of Allah, Allah Allah, the perfection of Allah, Allah Allah, if you don't do it, it is being established in the morning and in the evening for Subhana Allah He in a tomb soon our Hina to behold, not only that glory belongs to Allah, Allah Allah. praise belongs to Allah, Allah Allah. Allah Allah.
Allah, Allah subhanho wa Taala.
As I said, My dear brothers and sisters, I always think of what even taymiyah Rahim Allah Allah said, when he was on his deathbed, he said that
I used to refer to 100 tafsir for every single ayah or you read
more than 100 ETFs you have every single ayah of the Quran. And now on my deathbed, I regretted that I did not spend enough time with them.
And how much my dear brothers and sisters how much we spend time with the book of Allah, Allah Allah, this is a call for all of us to go back to the book of Allah, Allah, Allah and you spend more time with the book of Allah Allah and we don't want that enjoyment of the book of Allah, Allah Allah just a spiritual enjoyment with no real impact on our life. Okay, let us start just because of time.
Unlike Allah Allah started this surah by Alif Lam Meem. Yes, and we have said that those letters that Allah Allah, Allah started number of suitors with them. Yeah, those are disconnected letters.
We have spoken in length about it, but the conclusion is, those are disconnected letters. And if la mean, so if they have disconnected letters, obviously the letters by themselves, they don't build a word and the word is the smallest. Yeah, is the smallest structure or the smallest structure that might have a meaning. So I let her by itself has no meaning. And this is what
the meaning of what some scholars say about those letters that they have no meaning it doesn't mean that they could have possibly a meaning, but they are have no meaning here. No, they have no meaning means that they could not possibly they could not carry a meaning because there are letters otherwise everything in the book of Allah Allah, Allah has a meaning and has a purpose. So these because they are disconnected letters. Obviously, the letter has no meaning.
But they have a purpose. What is the purpose? As we said, that Allah Allah, Allah wants to tell the whole of humanity that this book is what formed of those letters, and Islami calfire inside Jaime and Islamic law and Islam
Meanwhile, all of those letters. Now, I am challenging you are like Allah, Allah is telling the humanity, that I am challenging you that this plan is formed of those letters. Now, can you produce a book like this book from those letters? This is the challenge. And that's why most of the schools that start with those letters, those disconnected letters, they normally start with what with a reference to the book, and Islami Delhi, Calcutta Buddha fee, la meme, this is the book reference to this book, and Islamism Allah Allah, Allah, Allah Allah.
Allah La Calcutta will help them most of the day in a day he told it will indeed Kitab so there is a reference to what to the book and so on. And if landmines are the phenomena at cetera, the scholar said that except the three free sources in the Quran, in which there is no reference to the book, yes, after those letters, but there is a difference to the book, which is the core and inside those sewers, that Allah Allah Allah started with the those disconnected letters. And they said, this is one of them. Alif Lam Meem oliveto. Room v. out of the womb in Valhalla became celibate boom. So there is no direct reference in those verses. Yeah, that came after the disconnected letters. Alif
Lam, Meem. There is no reference to the book to the Koran. Yeah, and if Lam Meem Yeah, and so like in bacala, Delhi, Calcutta, la vida fi, and soret Allah Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah, Allah will help you. Yeah, but here there is no reference to the book. They say that this is one of them and the second Torah is Surah. Haha, anyone knows.
second Surah Surah Maryam Kapha inside the Corolla Madeira. Bigger Abdo Zakaria, Ana de bajo NIDA and coffee there is no reference to the apple and directly after the these letters cafe inside the crew vomited on because there was a courier Yeah, and the third surah is what
no one will call me Mama is to rule No. No, they said surratt and Uncle booth. And if Lam Meem haha has given us a new trakone Amanda wahome law you've done. But in the sewers there are challenges to the disbelievers about the Quran. For example, inshallah, Allah Allah Allah said, Yeah, the last Ayah or the last.
Among the last very few verses, the last few verses of the surah Allah Allah Allah said, well, ah, Baba Nalin, as if he had been Colima
and we have given parables examples to the humanity to the people in this spot on. Yeah, in this call. And if you come to them with a sign, or with a clear verse in front of you with a clear sign in front of them other than the Koran, they will still what, they will still reject it,
they will still reject it and they will not accept it. So there is a difference to the challenge of the whole earn in in this show. So Allah Allah Allah said, started this surah with any flamming as you know that there are six shows in the Quran that start with what Alif Lam Meem Bara Emraan and
ankle boot. Then local man, now after ankle boot.
Aha, this surah Why yes.
This surah lishala and after Soraka Rome. Yeah.
After subrata Rome says that and followed by Loma five. So these are six sutras that started with with Alif Lam Meem Sati. We said a room lock man and a session. Yeah. So I'm Baccarat Mr. Anka booth, a room local man and a Seder. All of them start with what I mean. Okay.
Allah Allah Allah said Alif Lam Meem holy battle room.
The room were defeated. Yeah, and this is Dr. Oz haha although some of the cookbooks that have seen some
The books of the Tafseer they said they were after our there was a fella room. They said that is not an authentic camera. The authentic is really beautiful. I don't know if some said that that is an authentic will that I don't know whatever the room whatever room is what the Rome yeah were defeated
by let me just mention the overall meaning of this and we will go in more details the Rome were defeated fi Adena out of the V agonal out of the means in the nearest clan to the Arabs land.
Yeah. Then here is our dinner date at dinner the word dinner, yeah, in Arabic can mean the third is clan or the closest land. Yeah, the only gardener in Europe. Now this is closer, that they will not be known or this is likely not to. So the word Adena yeah refers to both or can mean both the identity or the It doesn't mean in the first this land No, it is the in the nearest land to the land of the Arabs. And one member of Allah be him say available and after they were defeated, they will defeat
the bilberries in him in a matter of a few years, between three years and nine years. Phoebe is in in law Hill amin Cabrera, huaming back to Allah Allah Allah belong everything yes to Allah Allah Allah with a belonged everything.
Sorry, boy.
Leila hillam roaming COVID roaming bad. Fi Abdullah the woman by the
name, Leila, hello, roaming, roaming back that to Allah, Allah, Allah belong everything. And to Allah, Allah, Allah is the motto from before they were defeated and after they were defeated. And when they are going when they will defeat then believers will be happy. Yeah, believers will be happy. While many of Rahul Menon benassi de la because of the victory that Allah Allah, Allah has given the Romans. It was reported in number of books. Yeah, number of narrations and the summary of those narrations that when Muslims were in Makkah,
when when Muslims were in Mecca, the
the Persians defeated the Romans.
The Persians defeated the Romans in a place called as art and reality is
just just the borders of Russia. Yeah, just the borders of a sham between the peninsula and a shelf. So the Persians defeated the Romans. As you know, during that time, there were two superpowers, the Persians and they used to control the eastern side of maybe the Middle East, including Iran, parts of India, parts of Pakistan, even parts of maybe the eastern side of Turkey, and maybe some parts of the, what is known as Russia. Now, this is the Persian Empire. And on the other side, the western side of the Middle East, was controlled by what? by the Romans, by the Romans. Yeah, and mainly they were concentrated in, in Byzantine, or sorry, they were concentrated in Constantinople,
Constantinople is what is known now as what, as Istanbul, by the history of the Romans. I think all of you know the history of the Romans, the Romans, they some scholars say that they are
the they were the cousins of or they were among the ordinary they were the cousins of the children of his house of Bani Israel. Yeah, the far cousins of Benny's right? We don't want to get into that and the verification of that. Anyway, the Romans, they moved to Italy, maybe 1000. They said 1200 years before or BC, yes, before the crisis and they established themselves there.
They built Rome. And then maybe 300 years BC, they were fighting on them. One of the kings there, he gave his he divided his empire between two of his children or
between.
between his children, there were two. And he gave the western side to one of the children and the eastern side to one of the children. And then those two children they were fighting, etc. And at the end, the Romans were established, mainly, and on Constantinople, which is known as Istanbul. Yeah. They were established there for more than 1000 years, or maybe more than that. The Romans originally they were Moshi leaks. And some of the historians have been getting said that they were worshipping the sun or worshipping the the some other stars and they were doing to do it for the North Pole. Anyway, then esala he said, I'm sorry, then musala he Salam came. Yeah. And then he said, he Salam
came, and they became Christians. And then again, they some of them
some of their, some of their scholars. Yeah, it changed their religion from toe heat. Yeah, the original message of a Sally Sara, which is the heat, and they became a game, Jani mushriks, although they were known as the People of the Book. So they became Jani, they became Christians, and they were known Christians, although their Christianity was a distorted Christianity, but they were known as what the people of the book and Muslims used to refer to them irrespective whether they're out of the Eastern room, Romans or the western Romans, and they used to refer to them as the Romans. And sometimes they would refer to them as the Byzantines. Yeah. Or sometimes they used to refer to them
as Benny us, for many of us for means what? Those who, Jani the children of the yellow people, yellow people means by not yellow means that they are
white with blonde hair. Yeah, so they used to call them bunny as far as like this.
Anyway, we said that they used to follow Christianity. It happened because they were controlling the world at that time, and they were the two superpowers in the world, the Romans and the Persians, the Romans, the Romans, the last king of the Romans, was
the one Heraclitus, the one who is known in history and the one who met abou Sophia. And they said there were reports that Heraclitus accepted Islam. Yeah. Even Adam said there were reports that he accepted Islam, and he died as a Muslim, but he hid that, yeah, and the story His story is known. Some people say no, he did not accept Islam.
The Persians, they were
the fire worshippers.
So, the Persians, the Persians. They said that that Yanni briefly, that there was a lady who was known for her wisdom, and she used to give birth to y z children. So the king of the Persians.
One time he said that he wants to fight the Romans, so he went to her. He asked her, who among your children can be the leader of the army? I want to attack the Romans. Yeah, to cut it short. So anyway, so that kink. He attacked the Romans. There were a number of Yani narrations. One narration that he attacked the Romans in Constantinople.
Yeah. And one narration that he attacked the Romans in in this area. Yeah. Which is closest to the peninsula.
And when he attacked them, yeah, again, briefly.
He put, cannot stand to pull under siege, and have Oculus was unable anyway. He could not break
That's it. And here Oculus refused to surrender to Him.
So, here Oculus was a very clever person, he said to him, Okay, listen,
let us have a deal, I will surrender and what do you want? Yeah, he said give me this much amount of,
of wealth properties etc. He said Listen, I don't have it. Now, let me go and visit my countries who used to be loyal to me and I will collect those properties to you. So, case law case law, the king of the Persians or the leader of the Persians say that is not not a problem, okay, you just leave. So, here, Oculus left,
he left and the king of the Persians or the leader of the Persians, he was still putting, cannot stand to pull under seat here, Oculus left.
And then he started to gather people around him. Yeah. And then he went to the land of the Persians.
And he defeated them because all of the power was what all of their armies and men were what were in Constantinople. And they said even he took his girl, his ladies and women as what are the slaves, he took all of them and he went to what the leader of the Persians and he said you asked me for properties, women and gather this is for you.
So, then canasta this the person person leader, he felt so angry about it, and he felt that he was defeated. So, he had the commitment that he will defeat the Hara callus Yeah.
So, he rocked us again, he could not defend himself and the Persians were very strong. So, again, he plotted another plot, he told his people, let us pass this server or this sea, yeah. And let us pretend that we have drowned in that seat. Yeah, or we passed by that and we lost power. So the Persian leader, he went, he was following them and chasing them, he came to the sea, he saw some of their properties. And he saw he said that they may be they have what they they they have drowned in the sea or they lost most of their power. So like, what around it, he passed, he crossed the sea. He wants to change them more. When he crossed the sea. Yeah, the Roman
the Hara class, had the plot to come out of some, I don't know, what did he do in the sea, to come out of the sea and to start to kill the, the Persians and he managed to kill them and to defeat them, and they drowned in the sea. So the first defeat of the Romans is what Allah Allah Allah mentioned here, and then the Romans defeated the Persians. After six years. Yeah. So the motion makes in Raqqa, the emotion extend Makkah, there were idol worshipers. And they heard, they heard that there was a fight between the Persians and the Romans, and the Persians defeated the Romans. So they were happy. In one narration, there there are different narrations in one direction they want
to the Muslims, and they say to them, you are worshiping God, like the Roman are worshipping their God, and those are not worshiping the gods and we are not worshiping the gods. And those people the Persians defeated you, people who worship the God
is it declared? So they said, We are the idol worshipers, and our people, the Persians, our idol worshipers, and they defeated those who worship the God. So the Muslims were so sad because of this. They want to the Prophet salallahu alaihe salam, and the Prophet sallallahu wasallam. In one narration said to them, yes, the Romans were defeated, but they will defeat the Persians. Yeah, so the Muslims went back to the machinery came, and they told them Yes, there are moments well defeated but what By Allah, they will defeat your people or your friends.
This is one direction
the
asimilar narration is that Ababa Casa de la de la no this is the Commonwealth Ababa Casa de la la no one's had an argument with obey even ohana and the way you're gonna holla upset Abubakar, the Romans who worship your God were defeated by our people who do not worship the God. So Abubakar Santiago de la de and who heard this, he went to the prophet SAW Selim, Allah Allah Allah revealed Alif Lam name, whatever your room fee and then an elderly woman by the name say available. So I went back to obey. And he told me it is true that the Romans were
defeated, but they will defeat the Persians. He said, Come on Abubakar, don't tell me this. He said, Don't tell me that your friend Mohammed salatu salam is telling you this. He said no. He said this and you will see that this is happening. He said are you are you confident of what you are saying Abu Bakr said yes, I am confident. He said okay. Let us have a bet. Let us have a bet. So over Casa de sade, okay, five camels. I will be given to you if you went
in this bet. And you will give me five camels. So the day he went to the prophet SAW I said, I'm sorry. Then obey the machine if he told him Abubakar in how long
Yeah, what is what is the time period? What is the time for this betting? When are they going to be defeated? He said, Allah Allah Allah says fever is in in the word verb is from three years to nine years. So let us say six years.
Yeah, so away said okay, six years. If I went you will give me five camels. If you went I'll give you five camels. Abubakar went to the province of Oman to sell them. In one narration. The prophet SAW Selim was angry with or was not happy with this. On another narration, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam told him Abubakar the word Baba is it from three to nine. Why don't you increase it to become seven years? Yeah, so Abu Bakr want to obey and he told him obey. Yeah, obey was happy. He told him Abubakar, you change your mind? Yes. He said, No, no, no, let us make it seven years and let us make it 100 comments. So obey he said, okay, let us make it seven years and 100 camels. Then
within six years within within that period, within that period, the Romans defeated the Persians. And Abubakar said the one that that this caller said that happened before Sherry are prohibited betting or gambling.
So, a Baba could also do one that there was one narration as well, that Ababa could also do said six years. Yeah. Then
after six years,
after six years, they the the Persians were not defeated. So they came to Abu Bakar or they sent to Abu Bakar. Yes, and he told him Abubakar, you lost the deal. So send me the five camels. Then abubaker sent him the five camels, then within one year, Muslims or sorry, within one year, Romans defeated the Persians. So Abubakar sent to Obi and he told him, yeah, give me the camels because they were defeated, obey by that time was killed in the Battle of a hurt and he took it from his legal heirs.
As I told you, there were many narrations, but this is the conclusion. They said that this surah was revealed one year before the Hadith of the Prophet sallallahu wasallam. Yes, and that is the year where the Persians defeated the Romans one year before the hatred of the prophet SAW Salem, from Mecca to Medina, six years later, which is during the battle from the daily according to most of the narrations. And according to some narrations. No, it was it was in the Battle of Bedell Yes, during the Battle of whether or just immediately after the battle, the Battle of better the Romans defeated the Persians and Abu Bakr won the deal with Obi Evan, aka different narrations, but this is the
conclusion the scholar said that abubaker has it
But with obey. This is before Of course, the prohibition of betting. There were there was one narration that when Abu Bakr won the deal, he came with the camels to the prophet SAW Salem, the prophet SAW, Selim said, This is my loser. This is the heroine money. Okay, just give it us outside.
You know, there are some muscles and faqeer Some scholars said that the hanafis believe that in double *, you are allowed to bet. Yeah. And this is one of the delille we don't want to get in to this. Yeah, because this is a very weak opinion. And some scholars said that even they have is that the established opinion of the Hanafi is to abandon that which is Yanni backing along anyway, this is not a strong opinion. And even if it is Jani a valid opinion they say that this is in double health, that will help is the land in which young people are fighting so people are killing each other. So taking the money obviously, will be allowed because in general how killing is taking
double helped means what the battlefield this What does that will help me? Yeah, a battlefield in a battlefield. People are killing each other and once they kill each other, obviously they will talk to each other. That's why if you if they say in the battlefield, you can take the money peacefully, take it without killing. This is the principle that some hanafis use to justify the position that betting or dealing with Riba is allowed in their old house anyway, this is our Salah, we don't want to get into it. And but this is yummy. The reason for the revelation of this surah anaplan meme all about your role. The Romans were defeated by the Persians, yeah, in the nearest land to you. And
within a few years, the Romans will defeat those who defeated them. Yeah, Allah Allah Allah said Alif Lam Meem Ollie, but yeah, Woody, but he did not say the Persians defeated the Romans. Yeah. as some people said Yanni. Just as a reflection, Allah, Allah, Allah don't want to mention the Persians. They are not worth to be mentioned in the Quran. Yeah, not to say the Persians defeated the Romans, it is known that the Persians are those who defeated the Romans. Yeah. And why abubaker when the Muslims, * did that the Romans defeated the Persians again, because they
were happy that the Persians defeated the Romans. Why? Because they are what the people of the book and the the the the Sahaba or the Muslims are the people of the book. So when the Romans who were seen as the People of the Book close up to the compared to the Muslims defeated the machine again, who are used to be either worshipers, the, the Persians, they were happy, because at least they said, These are the people of the book. They are far better than what the either worshippers who are what the, the Persians and that's why Allah Allah Allah said, Well, my eating here for me known on the today the believers will be happy with the Nasir with the victory that Allah Allah Allah has
granted the Romans, okay, this is the Yana introduction to the surah in sha Allah, we will continue the surah again and we will see that the surah is taking us through different important principles. Yeah, philosophical principles, divine rules that we need to be aware of and we need to live in our life especially in this difficult situation that we are going through jazak la sala la Santa Monica and La Vina Mohammadi wasabia