Fatima Lette – Exploring the Quran for Women- Lessons from the Prophets Life #02

Fatima Lette
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The interviewer discusses the history and political aspects of the Prophet's message, including political rivalries and political rivalries between Yemen and the Arabianissian waif. They also touch on the topic of sh focuses and the importance of acceptance of boundaries and peace. The interviewer emphasizes the need for people to be empowered by others and the importance of understanding the Prophet's mission. They also discuss the negative impact of certain narratives on people's lives and their emotions, and the importance of peace and blessings for individuals.

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			Welcome back to Exploring the Quran.
		
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			Alhamdulillah, we have been covering the topic of
		
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			seerah through the Quran.
		
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			So last week, we did the intro, which
		
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			was just learning about why it's important to
		
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			study the seerah and who the Prophet, Sallallahu
		
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			Alaihi Wasallam, is to us.
		
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			And this week, inshallah, we're gonna now kind
		
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			of get into the life of the Prophet,
		
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			Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam.
		
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			Now, we could start with the Prophet, Sallallahu
		
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			Alaihi Wasallam, receiving revelation, and then from there,
		
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			going through those ayahs, or the verses, of
		
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			him receiving revelation.
		
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			But if we were to start there, you
		
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			wouldn't be able to truly appreciate what it
		
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			means that the Quran came down 600 years
		
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			of no revelation.
		
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			You wouldn't be able to really appreciate the
		
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			transformation that the Prophet, Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam, was
		
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			able to do to pre-Islamic Arabia.
		
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			Now, a post-Islamic Arabia looks very different.
		
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			The rulings are very different.
		
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			The way people carry themselves is very different.
		
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			The way people interact is very different.
		
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			And so, what we have here is that
		
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			Allah SWT says in Surah Ibrahim, He starts
		
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			off by saying Alif Lam Ra.
		
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			Alif Lam Ra is interesting.
		
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			Like, in other times, perhaps, maybe I would
		
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			just translate it as Alif Lam Ra.
		
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			But it's important to know, as we're going
		
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			through the background of Sirah, and what happens,
		
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			and what a person's experiencing at that time
		
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			when the Quran is revealed, it's important to
		
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			know why Allah SWT brings letters in the
		
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			Quran, because Alif Lam Ra is considered to
		
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			be Huruf Muqatta'at.
		
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			And these are these disjointed letters.
		
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			So, it's as equal as me saying, like,
		
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			A-B-C, or A-L-M, okay?
		
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			Not like the sorority, but, you know.
		
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			Oh, sorry.
		
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			Fraternity.
		
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			Okay.
		
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			My bad.
		
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			Oops.
		
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			They'll be okay.
		
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			They don't watch this anyway.
		
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			I don't even know them.
		
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			I'm just playing.
		
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			Right?
		
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			So, it would be equivalent to just saying
		
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			letters.
		
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			But what we understand from this is that
		
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			Allah SWT brings down the Quran at a
		
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			time where something that the Arabs had a
		
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			lot of pride in was their language.
		
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			They had a lot of pride in their
		
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			poetry.
		
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			It is to the point that on the
		
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			Kaaba, they had, like, poets, poetry.
		
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			They had culpits of poetry on the Kaaba.
		
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			And what they would do is that, even
		
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			within being able to communicate, like, contracts, and
		
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			deals, and all these things, their language was
		
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			the pride and joy that they had.
		
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			And imagine you have something that is a
		
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			talent or something that you love and you
		
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			care for, and you put that and elevate
		
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			that above Allah.
		
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			And so, for them, they had this pride
		
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			to the point where they felt like, well,
		
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			God can't communicate something to us that we
		
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			don't know or in a way that we
		
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			don't know.
		
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			So, this is why you find that there
		
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			are certain surahs that start off with these
		
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			letters that are considered to be disjointed letters,
		
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			so they come together as a beautiful recitation,
		
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			but we don't have access to the meaning
		
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			of it.
		
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			It is something that only Allah knows the
		
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			meaning of.
		
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			The other thing is that it will stop
		
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			them in their tracks.
		
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			The Prophet shallallahu alaihi wasallam would recite the
		
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			Quran, and he would say, alif-la-mim,
		
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			or something like that, or he would say,
		
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			ta-ha, or ka-ha-ya-ayn-saad,
		
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			and it would stop them, because they will
		
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			be thinking, and thinking, and thinking.
		
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			And when you look at the Quran, the
		
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			purpose of it is for you to reflect
		
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			on it.
		
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			Yes, you take ruling.
		
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			Yes, it's the speech of Allah.
		
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			Yes, you take understanding, but you're not able
		
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			to understand if you don't reflect.
		
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			And so, them being stopped in their tracks
		
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			and then having to think, what does this
		
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			mean?
		
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			It means Allah won.
		
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			Like, Allah got you to do exactly what
		
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			you thought you were not gonna do, because
		
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			you were so great at language.
		
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			So, Allah swt starts off Surah Ibrahim by
		
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			saying alif-la-mim-ra.
		
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			And then he says, kitabun anzalnahu ilayk.
		
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			It is a book referring to the Quran,
		
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			and we've sent it down to you, O
		
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			Muhammad, li-tukhrij-an-naasa min-ad-dulumati
		
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			ila-l-nur, so that you may take
		
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			people from the darkness, the many layers of
		
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			darkness that they're in.
		
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			It is not just one layer of darkness.
		
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			It is not just that they were committing
		
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			shirk.
		
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			It is not just that they had terrible
		
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			transactional practices.
		
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			There were so many layers of pre-Islamic
		
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			atrocities that they were engaging in that Allah
		
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			swt says the purpose of the Prophet's mission
		
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			and message, the purpose of the Quran, is
		
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			li-tukhrij-an-naasa min-ad-dulumati, is
		
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			to take them out of their many different
		
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			layers of darkness and wrong, ila-l-nur,
		
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			to one light.
		
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			To take them to one light.
		
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			And that light is to take them to
		
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			Islam.
		
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			It is to take them to Allah.
		
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			It is to take them to the path
		
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			that Allah swt wants them to walk.
		
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			And then Allah swt says, bi-idni rabbihim.
		
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			But this is not done just by the
		
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			Quran by itself.
		
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			And it's not done just by the Prophet's
		
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			ability by himself.
		
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			It is done with the permission of their
		
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			Lord.
		
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			That the Prophet's salam could want, and we
		
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			know this about him, he could want, he
		
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			could yearn, he could spend as much time
		
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			as he possibly could sitting down with someone,
		
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			teaching them the Quran, trying to convince them
		
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			to believe.
		
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			All of these things.
		
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			But if Allah does not give permission for
		
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			that person to believe, then belief will not
		
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			happen.
		
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			Which takes the burden of responsibility of guidance
		
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			off of the shoulders of the Prophet's salam.
		
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			That for the Prophet's salam he has the
		
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			responsibility of just preaching the message.
		
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			Coming and saying the message.
		
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			But he doesn't, the Prophet's salam is not
		
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			just a preacher.
		
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			He was never just that.
		
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			He was a community leader.
		
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			He was someone who was a part of
		
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			his community in every aspect of the way
		
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			that you can think of it.
		
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			Right?
		
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			So he had that touch point with the
		
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			people in his community.
		
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			And so Allah swt says you can be
		
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			transformative to them, but you can be transformative
		
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			to them only by the permission of Allah.
		
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			Ila sirat al-Aziz al-Hameed.
		
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			And you're taking them to the path, and
		
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			the path of the one who is Aziz,
		
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			he's almighty.
		
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			Hameed, he's the one who is praise worthy.
		
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			The one that you should show praise and
		
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			thanks to.
		
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			So this kind of gives the backdrop of
		
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			pre-Islamic Arabia.
		
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			That there were so many societal illnesses that
		
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			they were engaging in, and the Quran came,
		
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			and the Prophet's salam came to transform them
		
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			out of those societal illnesses.
		
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			One of the things that we have to
		
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			do, I'm not much of a, you know,
		
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			history, land type of person, right?
		
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			But in order for us to understand as
		
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			we keep going, what does it mean to
		
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			have a trade route and all these things?
		
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			It's important to understand a little bit of
		
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			the political aspect of it.
		
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			And one of the political structures of Mecca,
		
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			or actually the Arabian Peninsula at that time,
		
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			was that they didn't have a single governance
		
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			body.
		
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			So it wasn't that the people of Sham
		
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			had certain rules and they followed those rules,
		
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			and the people of Mecca had certain rules
		
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			and they followed the rules, and everybody in
		
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			Mecca and neighboring had rules as well.
		
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			It was a lot of tribalism.
		
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			So depending upon what tribe you came from,
		
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			the rules came like that, which doesn't bring
		
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			a very fair society in and of itself.
		
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			And because the Quraysh had such a level
		
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			of power, right?
		
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			The Quraysh were people who were considered to
		
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			be the ones that had the highest level
		
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			of, the Quraysh were the ones who had
		
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			the highest level of governance.
		
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			They kind of made up their own rules.
		
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			So if somebody came and they wanted to
		
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			do something that maybe, I don't know, was
		
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			like stealing somebody's money, if the Quraysh liked
		
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			them, they would say, you're right, actually, you
		
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			can take this for free.
		
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			You're right, you actually don't have to pay
		
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			them.
		
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			That was how the Quraysh were.
		
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			So they had the highest level of governance
		
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			because of the amount of numbers that they
		
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			had, but also because they were custodians of
		
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			the Kaaba.
		
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			So it brought them prestige in that way.
		
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			You have neighboring places, which is like Ta
		
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			'if, and Ta'if was, it was actually
		
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			the place to go before people vacationed in
		
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			Ta'if because it was an oasis.
		
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			The weather was nicer, it's still like that.
		
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			The weather was nicer.
		
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			The ground cultivated land easier, so like cultivated
		
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			for vegetation easier.
		
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			So it was an easier way of living.
		
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			So people would go and they would live,
		
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			prefer to live in Ta'if.
		
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			But there's a du'a that Ibrahim Alayhi
		
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			Salaam made.
		
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			And that du'a that Ibrahim Alayhi Salaam
		
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			made is what made Mecca the place that
		
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			it is.
		
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			And I'm not gonna go through it today
		
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			because I want us to go through it
		
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			when we talk about the raising the foundations
		
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			of the Kaaba.
		
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			But what's important to realize is that sometimes
		
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			you're benefiting from something that was not supposed
		
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			to be there, but because somebody else made
		
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			du'a for it, you have it.
		
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			And that is what we're doing in our
		
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			benefit of Mecca.
		
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			When we yearn to go to the Kaaba,
		
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			or when we look at like, you know,
		
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			going for Hajj and Umrah, and we're saying
		
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			to ourselves, man, we can't wait to go
		
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			to a place that we can make du
		
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			'a to Allah, and we can show our
		
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			dedication and our devotion to God.
		
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			We're also an answer to a du'a
		
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			that we never made.
		
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			We're an answer to the du'a of
		
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			Ibrahim Alayhi Salaam, one.
		
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			And two, we're benefiting from a du'a
		
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			that we never made.
		
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			And so Mecca became the place, it became
		
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			the land of trade.
		
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			It became the place that everybody wanted to
		
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			go to.
		
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			In addition to that, you had that before
		
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			the time, the birth of the Prophet Salaam,
		
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			there was a big battle between the people
		
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			in the Arabian Peninsula and Yemen.
		
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			And they had like a rivalry.
		
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			We're gonna talk a lot about that when
		
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			we talk about the Kaaba, the year that
		
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			the day, the year of the elephants, the
		
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			year that the Prophet Salaam was born.
		
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			Because that rivalry hits like, it hits the
		
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			fans, basically, and it explodes.
		
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			And what ends up happening is Surat al
		
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			-Fil.
		
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			That doesn't mean anything to you guys, you
		
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			just have to come back in three weeks,
		
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			okay?
		
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			So there's a rivalry between Yemen and the
		
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			Arabian Peninsula, and that rivalry is kind of
		
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			brewing at this point.
		
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			You also have that northern, the northern portion
		
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			of the Arabian Peninsula is where you have
		
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			Najran, and this is where the Christians stayed,
		
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			okay?
		
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			And then you have the Persians, and there
		
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			was Zoroastrians, so they used to worship on
		
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			fire.
		
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			And you have the people within the Arabian
		
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			Peninsula, so this is Mecca, your Mecca, your
		
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			Yathrib, which is also known as Medina, this
		
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			is your Ta'if, this is your Bilad
		
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			al-Sham, which is current day Syria area,
		
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			right?
		
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			These people were polytheists, so they worship idols.
		
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			Now polytheism was one of the main offenses
		
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			that was a part of pre-Islamic Arabia
		
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			that had a very negative, brought a very
		
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			bad taste into anyone's mouth that came into
		
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			the Arabian Peninsula.
		
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			Amongst many reasons why associating partners with God
		
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			is not a good idea, it just didn't
		
00:10:56 --> 00:10:58
			make a lot of sense to other people.
		
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			Imagine someone is like worshiping fire, and somebody
		
00:11:01 --> 00:11:03
			else is worshiping an idol, and the people
		
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			who worship fire are saying that worshiping an
		
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			idol doesn't really make sense, right?
		
00:11:07 --> 00:11:09
			And it's like the pot calling the kettle
		
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			black, but that's how terrible it was.
		
00:11:12 --> 00:11:14
			And so there was many people who were
		
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			around who worshiped different things or did different
		
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			things, and they just didn't understand why the
		
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			Arabians had this obsession with worshiping idols.
		
00:11:25 --> 00:11:27
			You have that there's a narration that points
		
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			to the first person to introduce idolatry back
		
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			into the Arabian Peninsula, or not back into,
		
00:11:36 --> 00:11:38
			but into the Arabian Peninsula, Mecca and surrounding
		
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			area.
		
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			His name was Amr ibn Luhay, and he
		
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			was a leader of one of the tribes.
		
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			And what he used to do was he
		
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			used to travel to different lands and see
		
00:11:48 --> 00:11:49
			the things that they would do.
		
00:11:49 --> 00:11:51
			So he would travel to Persia, see that
		
00:11:51 --> 00:11:54
			they're worshiping like fire, he will go up
		
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			to Najran, and he saw that, okay, like
		
00:11:56 --> 00:11:58
			they worship Jesus, like these different things.
		
00:11:59 --> 00:12:00
			And he comes and he's like, you know
		
00:12:00 --> 00:12:01
			what?
		
00:12:01 --> 00:12:03
			We kind of need something different.
		
00:12:04 --> 00:12:05
			Like what we're doing is not different.
		
00:12:05 --> 00:12:07
			We're worshiping like one God.
		
00:12:07 --> 00:12:09
			You know, the Christians are talking about the
		
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			Trinity.
		
00:12:10 --> 00:12:12
			The Romans have like these pillars that they
		
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			have built for their like Roman gods, you
		
00:12:14 --> 00:12:15
			know?
		
00:12:15 --> 00:12:17
			So there, he says like, we need to
		
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			switch it up.
		
00:12:18 --> 00:12:19
			Can you imagine someone coming to you and
		
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			being like, you know what?
		
00:12:20 --> 00:12:22
			You've been praying five times a day, like
		
00:12:22 --> 00:12:24
			six times sounds cute.
		
00:12:24 --> 00:12:26
			You know, like they just, you need to
		
00:12:26 --> 00:12:26
			switch it up.
		
00:12:27 --> 00:12:29
			Oh, you've been fasting from sunup to sundown.
		
00:12:30 --> 00:12:32
			Perhaps maybe try fasting from like one to
		
00:12:32 --> 00:12:32
			12.
		
00:12:33 --> 00:12:35
			You know, like, they like switch it up.
		
00:12:35 --> 00:12:36
			It doesn't make sense.
		
00:12:36 --> 00:12:37
			It doesn't make sense.
		
00:12:37 --> 00:12:41
			That's why over and over and over again
		
00:12:41 --> 00:12:45
			in the Quran, when Allah SWT addresses this
		
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			mindset, he addresses it by saying, do you
		
00:12:48 --> 00:12:51
			not use your logic and reasoning?
		
00:12:51 --> 00:12:53
			Why do you have to be a sheep
		
00:12:53 --> 00:12:55
			and just follow what somebody else tells you
		
00:12:55 --> 00:12:56
			to do?
		
00:12:56 --> 00:12:58
			If you thought about it just a little
		
00:12:58 --> 00:13:00
			bit, it would not make sense to you.
		
00:13:00 --> 00:13:04
			But nonetheless, when he starts to think about
		
00:13:04 --> 00:13:06
			what should we do to switch it up,
		
00:13:06 --> 00:13:08
			maybe we should do something else to make
		
00:13:08 --> 00:13:10
			things a little bit, you know, spicy is
		
00:13:10 --> 00:13:11
			my word, to make things a little bit
		
00:13:11 --> 00:13:12
			spicy, you know?
		
00:13:13 --> 00:13:15
			The narration said that he gets waswasa.
		
00:13:15 --> 00:13:19
			And waswasa is not rooted in reality.
		
00:13:19 --> 00:13:21
			It is Shaitaan saying, oh, I caught one.
		
00:13:22 --> 00:13:25
			And Shaitaan basically leads him down this rabbit
		
00:13:25 --> 00:13:28
			hole and he finds a place, this one
		
00:13:28 --> 00:13:31
			singular tribe, place, they worship idols.
		
00:13:31 --> 00:13:33
			And he goes to them, he asked them,
		
00:13:33 --> 00:13:33
			what are you doing?
		
00:13:33 --> 00:13:35
			Like these are the statues that you have
		
00:13:35 --> 00:13:37
			built, they look so beautiful.
		
00:13:37 --> 00:13:39
			These statues that you've built, they look so
		
00:13:39 --> 00:13:40
			beautiful, what are you doing?
		
00:13:40 --> 00:13:42
			And they say, well, these are our great,
		
00:13:42 --> 00:13:43
			our people who have fallen.
		
00:13:44 --> 00:13:46
			And we pray to them because they were
		
00:13:46 --> 00:13:48
			so great and they brought about such goodness.
		
00:13:48 --> 00:13:49
			And we pray to them.
		
00:13:49 --> 00:13:50
			He says, got it.
		
00:13:51 --> 00:13:53
			And he introduces that into the Arabian Peninsula.
		
00:13:54 --> 00:13:56
			But you know how they say, mandala ala
		
00:13:56 --> 00:13:58
			khayri kafa ilihi, that the one who points
		
00:13:58 --> 00:14:01
			someone toward something good, they get the reward
		
00:14:01 --> 00:14:02
			of the good that the other person has
		
00:14:02 --> 00:14:03
			done.
		
00:14:03 --> 00:14:05
			But the opposite is also true.
		
00:14:05 --> 00:14:08
			When we point, when we lead people down
		
00:14:08 --> 00:14:09
			the path of things that are not good,
		
00:14:10 --> 00:14:12
			and the sin that they incur from doing
		
00:14:12 --> 00:14:14
			that thing that is not good, we too
		
00:14:14 --> 00:14:16
			have to take responsibility for our action in
		
00:14:16 --> 00:14:18
			front of Allah for that wrong that we've
		
00:14:18 --> 00:14:19
			introduced people to.
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:23
			So, Amir ibn al-Hayy, being a leader
		
00:14:23 --> 00:14:26
			of his people, people looked up to him,
		
00:14:26 --> 00:14:27
			they followed him.
		
00:14:27 --> 00:14:29
			And when he started to worship these idols
		
00:14:29 --> 00:14:31
			and do these things, people followed suit.
		
00:14:32 --> 00:14:33
			And that is something that he is going
		
00:14:33 --> 00:14:35
			to have the answer to on the Day
		
00:14:35 --> 00:14:35
			of Judgment.
		
00:14:36 --> 00:14:38
			Allah swt says in the Quran, wa ya
		
00:14:38 --> 00:14:42
			'buduna min dunin laahi, and they worship other
		
00:14:42 --> 00:14:42
			than Allah.
		
00:14:43 --> 00:14:46
			ma laa yadurruhum wa laa yanfa'uhum.
		
00:14:47 --> 00:14:48
			And it's not like they just worship things
		
00:14:48 --> 00:14:49
			that give them good.
		
00:14:50 --> 00:14:52
			No, they worship things that don't cause them
		
00:14:52 --> 00:14:52
			harm.
		
00:14:53 --> 00:14:55
			So in the case that they weren't worshiping
		
00:14:55 --> 00:14:57
			their idols, in the case that they decide,
		
00:14:57 --> 00:14:59
			today we're not gonna ask our idols of
		
00:14:59 --> 00:14:59
			anything.
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:02
			And today we're not gonna devote ourselves to
		
00:15:02 --> 00:15:02
			our idols.
		
00:15:02 --> 00:15:04
			Their idols wouldn't be able to do anything
		
00:15:04 --> 00:15:07
			to them, because it's literally stone and bricks
		
00:15:07 --> 00:15:08
			and wood.
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:12
			So Allah swt says, ma laa yadurruhum, it
		
00:15:12 --> 00:15:13
			does not cause them any harm.
		
00:15:14 --> 00:15:15
			They're not doing this because they're scared.
		
00:15:16 --> 00:15:19
			wa laa yanfa'uhum, and they're not doing
		
00:15:19 --> 00:15:21
			this because they're getting any benefit out of
		
00:15:21 --> 00:15:21
			it.
		
00:15:22 --> 00:15:24
			Because their idols do not bring them any
		
00:15:24 --> 00:15:24
			benefit.
		
00:15:25 --> 00:15:29
			wa ya'kuluna haa'ulaa'i shufaa'uhnaa,
		
00:15:29 --> 00:15:30
			and inna Allahi.
		
00:15:30 --> 00:15:35
			And they say that these are the partners,
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:36
			these are our intercessors, sorry.
		
00:15:36 --> 00:15:38
			These are the ones that are gonna come,
		
00:15:38 --> 00:15:40
			and they're gonna speak on our behalf before
		
00:15:40 --> 00:15:41
			God.
		
00:15:41 --> 00:15:42
			That's what they say.
		
00:15:43 --> 00:15:45
			Imagine on a day of judgment, there is
		
00:15:45 --> 00:15:47
			a group of us running to the Prophecy
		
00:15:47 --> 00:15:48
			Center.
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:50
			Running, we talked about this last week.
		
00:15:51 --> 00:15:52
			Running to the Prophecy Center.
		
00:15:52 --> 00:15:52
			Why?
		
00:15:52 --> 00:15:55
			Because we know that he's rahmatullil alameen.
		
00:15:55 --> 00:15:58
			We know that Allah created him, and Allah
		
00:15:58 --> 00:16:01
			swt sent him to us as a mercy
		
00:16:01 --> 00:16:02
			to mankind.
		
00:16:03 --> 00:16:05
			And we know that he's gonna go into
		
00:16:05 --> 00:16:08
			sajda, and he's gonna ask Allah on our
		
00:16:08 --> 00:16:11
			behalf as a character witness to enter us
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:12
			into paradise.
		
00:16:12 --> 00:16:14
			And there's a whole group of people who
		
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			think that rocks and stones are gonna intercede
		
00:16:17 --> 00:16:18
			for them on a day of judgment.
		
00:16:19 --> 00:16:21
			That is the way that they communicate.
		
00:16:22 --> 00:16:25
			And then they say, Allah swt says, Qul,
		
00:16:25 --> 00:16:30
			say to them, Atunabbi'una Allaha bima la
		
00:16:30 --> 00:16:32
			ya'namu fissamawati wala fil ard.
		
00:16:33 --> 00:16:35
			Are you gonna inform Allah?
		
00:16:35 --> 00:16:38
			Are you gonna inform the one who created
		
00:16:38 --> 00:16:39
			everything in the heavens and the earth?
		
00:16:40 --> 00:16:42
			Of something that he doesn't know and what
		
00:16:42 --> 00:16:43
			he created?
		
00:16:43 --> 00:16:45
			Are you gonna inform Allah about the heavens
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:47
			and the earth like he's not the one
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:47
			who created it?
		
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			And then Allah swt says, subhana.
		
00:16:51 --> 00:16:57
			How perfect, how exalted, how above God in
		
00:16:57 --> 00:16:58
			what they say.
		
00:16:58 --> 00:16:59
			Amma yushrikoon.
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:02
			And how they try to associate these partners
		
00:17:02 --> 00:17:03
			with him.
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:06
			Allah swt also says, and these verses are
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:09
			the ones that really like put in perspective
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:11
			what it means for someone to be delusional.
		
00:17:12 --> 00:17:14
			Allah swt says, wala in sa'altahum man
		
00:17:14 --> 00:17:16
			khalaqa al-samawati wal-ard.
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:18
			If you were to go to these same
		
00:17:18 --> 00:17:21
			people, and you were to ask them who
		
00:17:21 --> 00:17:24
			created the heavens and the earth, la yaqoolanna
		
00:17:24 --> 00:17:24
			Allah.
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:28
			Without a doubt, they will say Allah.
		
00:17:28 --> 00:17:31
			Because they had a concept of God.
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:33
			They had a concept of God.
		
00:17:33 --> 00:17:35
			They named their children Abdullah.
		
00:17:36 --> 00:17:38
			You think that the name Abdullah came post
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:39
			-Islamic Arabia?
		
00:17:39 --> 00:17:40
			It came pre-Islamic Arabia.
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:42
			Abdullah means what?
		
00:17:42 --> 00:17:43
			Servant of Allah.
		
00:17:44 --> 00:17:46
			They had a concept of God, but they
		
00:17:46 --> 00:17:48
			felt that God need helpers.
		
00:17:48 --> 00:17:53
			If I felt that my boss needed helpers,
		
00:17:53 --> 00:17:54
			I would not work for him.
		
00:17:55 --> 00:17:56
			Because what am I doing here?
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:59
			Assistant, crazy, crazy work.
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:02
			Can you imagine submitting to someone that you
		
00:18:02 --> 00:18:02
			think needs help?
		
00:18:04 --> 00:18:05
			It doesn't make any sense.
		
00:18:07 --> 00:18:09
			Allah swt doesn't need us.
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:11
			He doesn't need our worship.
		
00:18:11 --> 00:18:13
			He doesn't need our devotion.
		
00:18:13 --> 00:18:14
			He doesn't need our dua.
		
00:18:15 --> 00:18:16
			He doesn't need our tears.
		
00:18:17 --> 00:18:18
			He doesn't need our happiness.
		
00:18:18 --> 00:18:20
			He doesn't need anything from us.
		
00:18:21 --> 00:18:25
			Whether I existed, you existed, we existed, our
		
00:18:25 --> 00:18:29
			family, our children, our friends, whoever, or not,
		
00:18:29 --> 00:18:30
			the world continues on.
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:32
			It keeps going.
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:36
			There is nothing that we have that is
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:38
			100% in our control that we are
		
00:18:38 --> 00:18:41
			doing that is so amazingly transformational that God
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:42
			needs us.
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:43
			Nothing.
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:46
			Not a single one of us.
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:49
			It is to the point, the Prophet shallallahu
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:51
			alaihi wa sallam is known as Habibullah, the
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:52
			beloved of Allah.
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:55
			And Allah swt tells him when the Quran
		
00:18:55 --> 00:18:58
			is being revealed to him, and he's rushing
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:01
			to repeat it because he wants to make
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:03
			sure that he has memorized it and he
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:05
			can pass it on to you and I.
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:08
			Allah swt tells him, don't move your tongue
		
00:19:08 --> 00:19:09
			so quickly.
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:10
			Why?
		
00:19:11 --> 00:19:14
			Because the preservation of the Quran, it is
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:15
			not your responsibility.
		
00:19:17 --> 00:19:18
			You're good.
		
00:19:19 --> 00:19:21
			Allah is the one who sent it down
		
00:19:21 --> 00:19:23
			and Allah is the one who will preserve
		
00:19:23 --> 00:19:24
			it.
		
00:19:24 --> 00:19:26
			Allah created you and I.
		
00:19:27 --> 00:19:29
			Allah created the heavens and the earth.
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:32
			Allah created every single thing.
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:36
			To think that we are the reason why
		
00:19:36 --> 00:19:39
			the earth is taken care of is absolutely
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:40
			astronomically insane.
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:45
			Because when human beings have interfered with the
		
00:19:45 --> 00:19:48
			precision that Allah has created every single thing,
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:49
			we've just broken it.
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:51
			We've just broken it.
		
00:19:52 --> 00:19:55
			Allah swt tells us that everything has its
		
00:19:55 --> 00:19:56
			precise measure.
		
00:19:58 --> 00:20:00
			He brings things in this precise measure.
		
00:20:01 --> 00:20:03
			So God doesn't need us.
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:05
			He truly doesn't.
		
00:20:06 --> 00:20:09
			And so what they claim of Allah is
		
00:20:09 --> 00:20:11
			so bizarre.
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:15
			But they still believed in Allah as the
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:16
			main God.
		
00:20:16 --> 00:20:20
			Which is why they would never name any
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:22
			of their other idols with the name Allah.
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:24
			Insane.
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:27
			Because on one end, it's like you kind
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:29
			of feel like, see, you look like a
		
00:20:29 --> 00:20:30
			little bit, sound like a believer.
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:32
			And then on the other end, they say
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:35
			something like, intrusive like a toddler, you know?
		
00:20:35 --> 00:20:39
			Like some intrusive, wild comment.
		
00:20:39 --> 00:20:41
			And that's what comes next.
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:43
			Because Allah swt says if you ask them
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:45
			who created the heavens and the earth, without
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:47
			a doubt, they will say Allah.
		
00:20:47 --> 00:20:49
			Khul, say to them.
		
00:20:49 --> 00:20:52
			Afra'aytum ma tad'auna min doonin laahi.
		
00:20:54 --> 00:20:56
			Do you guys not pay attention and see
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:59
			what you're calling upon other than Allah?
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:00
			Because you're saying that Allah created the heavens
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:01
			and the earth.
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:09
			In aradani allahu biddurrin, hal hunna kashifatu durrihi?
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:15
			Aw aradani birahma, hal hunna mumsikatu rahmatihi?
		
00:21:16 --> 00:21:18
			That if it was the case that Allah
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:21
			intended for me, meaning the Prophet salallahu alayhi
		
00:21:21 --> 00:21:26
			wa sallam, harm, then would these idols be
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:31
			able to help, prevent, take away that harm
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:31
			in the least bit?
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:33
			The answer is no.
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:37
			And if it were the case that Allah
		
00:21:37 --> 00:21:41
			intended mercy, would the idols be able to
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:43
			take away or withhold the mercy of Allah?
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:45
			The answer is no.
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:48
			So then what does Allah swt tell the
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:49
			Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam?
		
00:21:49 --> 00:21:51
			He says don't engage with them anymore.
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:52
			Why?
		
00:21:52 --> 00:21:54
			These people clearly are not using their brain.
		
00:21:54 --> 00:21:57
			They clearly do not understand.
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:59
			They're clearly not using their logic and their
		
00:21:59 --> 00:21:59
			reasoning.
		
00:22:00 --> 00:22:04
			So qul, you say, hasbi allahu, Allah is
		
00:22:04 --> 00:22:05
			enough for me.
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:09
			Whether you believe or not, Allah is enough
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:09
			for me.
		
00:22:10 --> 00:22:12
			Alayhi yatawakkalun mutawakkilun.
		
00:22:13 --> 00:22:16
			And it is upon him that those who
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:17
			entrust will entrust.
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:20
			If people truly believe that they put their
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:23
			trust in God, they will never put their
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:24
			trust in other than Allah.
		
00:22:26 --> 00:22:30
			And recognizing or having tawakkul is very interesting.
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:36
			Because having tawakkul is one of the things
		
00:22:36 --> 00:22:38
			that is repeated the most with ayat of
		
00:22:38 --> 00:22:39
			shirk.
		
00:22:40 --> 00:22:43
			Tawakkul, one, and ingratitude.
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:48
			Trust and ingratitude, not having trust in God
		
00:22:48 --> 00:22:51
			and being ungrateful to Allah are two of
		
00:22:51 --> 00:22:54
			the concepts that are being repeated over and
		
00:22:54 --> 00:22:58
			over again in ayat as it pertains to
		
00:22:58 --> 00:22:58
			shirk.
		
00:22:59 --> 00:23:02
			Because we're believers, and we're saying to ourselves,
		
00:23:03 --> 00:23:06
			that was a pre-Islamic Arabia problem, and
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:09
			it's not a Dallas, Texas roots problem, alhamdulillah.
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:12
			But what are the qualities of shirk?
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:15
			You know, this is why when you talk
		
00:23:15 --> 00:23:17
			about like hypocrisy, for instance, there are two
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:18
			types.
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:19
			Take all the anomaly.
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:21
			There's one that is creed-based.
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:23
			We leave that to the side.
		
00:23:23 --> 00:23:25
			We say that person, Allah says they have
		
00:23:25 --> 00:23:27
			a sickness in their heart.
		
00:23:28 --> 00:23:29
			But then there's action-based.
		
00:23:29 --> 00:23:31
			Doesn't mean that this person is truly a
		
00:23:31 --> 00:23:32
			hypocrite.
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:34
			But they have certain actions that resemble that.
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:36
			The same thing goes with shirk.
		
00:23:37 --> 00:23:41
			That there is obviously your creed, we put
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:43
			that to the side, we've discussed that already.
		
00:23:43 --> 00:23:44
			But what about in our action?
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:49
			When you think about tawakkul and trust, if
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:52
			you, a person, it's easier to say that
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:54
			I trust someone.
		
00:23:54 --> 00:23:56
			Okay, you can tell people all the time,
		
00:23:56 --> 00:23:58
			I trust you with my life, I trust
		
00:23:58 --> 00:23:59
			you with this, I trust you with that,
		
00:24:00 --> 00:24:00
			you know?
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:04
			But imagine you tell somebody, I trust you
		
00:24:04 --> 00:24:05
			to drive my car.
		
00:24:06 --> 00:24:07
			I trust you.
		
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09
			And the moment comes up for them to
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:12
			drive it, and you should not be driving
		
00:24:12 --> 00:24:16
			that car, but you realize, I don't really
		
00:24:16 --> 00:24:17
			want them to do it, you don't trust
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:17
			them.
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:19
			You don't trust them.
		
00:24:19 --> 00:24:22
			So we say to Allah, I trust you
		
00:24:22 --> 00:24:23
			with my life.
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:26
			And then the moment comes up where we
		
00:24:26 --> 00:24:28
			actually have to exhibit that faith and that
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:31
			trust, and all of a sudden, even though
		
00:24:31 --> 00:24:34
			we don't have control, that's the craziest part
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:37
			of it, even though we have no ability
		
00:24:37 --> 00:24:40
			to fix the thing that we're so fixated
		
00:24:40 --> 00:24:43
			on, we don't leave it to God.
		
00:24:43 --> 00:24:44
			Do you know what that means?
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:46
			You need to work on your trust.
		
00:24:46 --> 00:24:48
			I'm not gonna say you don't trust God,
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:49
			I'm gonna say you need to work on
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:49
			it.
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:50
			Why?
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:53
			Because if you truly trust Allah, I'm not
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:54
			saying it'll be easy to give it up,
		
00:24:54 --> 00:24:55
			but you will still give it up.
		
00:24:56 --> 00:24:58
			It is hard, you let go of control,
		
00:24:58 --> 00:25:00
			but you will let go of that control.
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:04
			And so Allah SWT ends off this verse
		
00:25:04 --> 00:25:09
			about polytheism and their inability to worship one
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:10
			God by saying it's just because you don't
		
00:25:10 --> 00:25:11
			trust God.
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:15
			Had you trusted him, you wouldn't think that
		
00:25:15 --> 00:25:17
			God needed partners to carry out anything.
		
00:25:18 --> 00:25:20
			You would know that Allah is Al-Qawiyy,
		
00:25:20 --> 00:25:23
			he's all capable and has the, he's Al
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:25
			-Qadir, he's all capable, and he's Al-Qawiyy,
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:28
			he has the strength to bear anything, to
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:30
			be able to push anything forward.
		
00:25:30 --> 00:25:34
			The second thing that they really struggled with
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:37
			was how to treat children and how to
		
00:25:37 --> 00:25:37
			treat people.
		
00:25:38 --> 00:25:42
			They had a lack of care about human
		
00:25:42 --> 00:25:45
			rights and human life that a lack of
		
00:25:45 --> 00:25:47
			care, we pulled all the ayats, we'll be
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:48
			here all day.
		
00:25:49 --> 00:25:51
			They have a lack of care about orphans.
		
00:25:52 --> 00:25:54
			This is why you have even narrations and
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:57
			ayats where Allah SWT literally talks about how
		
00:25:57 --> 00:26:00
			they don't go and just spend time with
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:01
			the orphans.
		
00:26:01 --> 00:26:04
			Or they would go, spend money on them
		
00:26:04 --> 00:26:06
			and degrade them, treat them like nothing.
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:09
			And Allah SWT is like, no, they are
		
00:26:09 --> 00:26:10
			human beings.
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:13
			You should treat them like they're human beings.
		
00:26:14 --> 00:26:18
			But they had zero regard for human life.
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:20
			They had zero regard for children.
		
00:26:21 --> 00:26:25
			Allah SWT says about the daughters, the baby
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:28
			girls, because what they would do is that
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:29
			if they had a daughter or maybe they
		
00:26:29 --> 00:26:31
			had too many daughters, they would just bury
		
00:26:31 --> 00:26:32
			them alive.
		
00:26:33 --> 00:26:36
			Like it doesn't, there's no way to cut
		
00:26:36 --> 00:26:37
			the cake or the pie to know that
		
00:26:37 --> 00:26:38
			it's wrong.
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:42
			And to think about it now, imagine you
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:44
			saw someone outside burying their child.
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:46
			You would say something.
		
00:26:47 --> 00:26:49
			You would think that that's not okay.
		
00:26:49 --> 00:26:52
			This was a societal issue.
		
00:26:53 --> 00:26:55
			Society had said it was okay.
		
00:26:56 --> 00:26:58
			So they would brag about it.
		
00:26:58 --> 00:27:00
			Oh, we had a daughter, but yeah, she's
		
00:27:00 --> 00:27:00
			gone.
		
00:27:02 --> 00:27:04
			And Allah SWT says that on the day
		
00:27:04 --> 00:27:07
			of judgment, this is one of the events
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:08
			that is gonna happen.
		
00:27:08 --> 00:27:11
			Wa ila l-maw'udatu.
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:15
			You have the newly born baby, su'ilat.
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:17
			She will ask the question.
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:19
			The newborn baby on the day of judgment
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:20
			will speak.
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:24
			And she will ask the question, bi-ayyi
		
00:27:24 --> 00:27:25
			dam bin qutilat.
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:29
			What did I do that was so grave?
		
00:27:29 --> 00:27:31
			What sin did I commit that was so
		
00:27:31 --> 00:27:34
			wrong that I deserve to be killed?
		
00:27:35 --> 00:27:36
			That's the question.
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:39
			But it wasn't just the baby girls.
		
00:27:40 --> 00:27:43
			When they would fear poverty, that they will
		
00:27:43 --> 00:27:45
			be poor, and they feared that they had
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:49
			too many kids, and maybe that was why
		
00:27:49 --> 00:27:51
			they weren't having as much wealth as they
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:53
			wanted, they would kill their children.
		
00:27:54 --> 00:27:56
			So when Allah SWT brings different ayat that
		
00:27:56 --> 00:27:59
			have commandments to it, one of the commandments
		
00:27:59 --> 00:28:02
			that you see that repeats over and over
		
00:28:02 --> 00:28:06
			again is wa laa taqutuloo awlaadakum min imlaaq.
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:10
			Don't kill your children because of poverty.
		
00:28:11 --> 00:28:14
			And other places, Allah SWT brings fear out
		
00:28:14 --> 00:28:16
			of fear of poverty.
		
00:28:16 --> 00:28:18
			That you're not even poor, but you're scared
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:19
			you're gonna be poor, so you kill your
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:19
			child.
		
00:28:20 --> 00:28:21
			You don't do that.
		
00:28:22 --> 00:28:25
			And it's interesting because people bring this as
		
00:28:25 --> 00:28:29
			a nice little point when talking about children
		
00:28:29 --> 00:28:31
			and the importance of respecting them and all
		
00:28:31 --> 00:28:33
			this stuff that children are referred to all
		
00:28:33 --> 00:28:35
			the time in the Quran as hibah, or
		
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37
			when Allah SWT is referring to a child,
		
00:28:38 --> 00:28:41
			like we just talked about it in the
		
00:28:41 --> 00:28:43
			class earlier, in Surah Al-Hijr, when Allah
		
00:28:43 --> 00:28:45
			SWT is referring to Ibrahim al-Islam about
		
00:28:45 --> 00:28:47
			having a child, they say we've come with
		
00:28:47 --> 00:28:49
			good news, right?
		
00:28:49 --> 00:28:51
			But you realize that the Quran is doing
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:52
			something.
		
00:28:52 --> 00:28:56
			It is not just providing a perspective that
		
00:28:56 --> 00:28:58
			you should have on children, but rather what
		
00:28:58 --> 00:29:01
			it's doing, it is getting rid of a
		
00:29:01 --> 00:29:04
			negative way of how people used to think.
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:07
			It's building your worldview.
		
00:29:08 --> 00:29:10
			It's building your thought process.
		
00:29:10 --> 00:29:13
			It's building how you view things in life
		
00:29:13 --> 00:29:14
			and your understanding.
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:18
			And so they looked at children as a
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:18
			burden.
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:21
			They looked at children as a burden, through
		
00:29:21 --> 00:29:22
			and through.
		
00:29:23 --> 00:29:25
			And unless this child was gonna come and
		
00:29:25 --> 00:29:26
			carry my legacy, I don't want it.
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:29
			Which is why they would abandon kids.
		
00:29:29 --> 00:29:31
			They will sell them into slavery.
		
00:29:31 --> 00:29:33
			All of these terrible acts.
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:35
			And then when it came to human life,
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:37
			they had zero regard for it.
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:40
			So Allah SWT says, wa laa taqtulun nafsan
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:43
			lati haramallahu idha bilhaq.
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:48
			That a person should not kill another person
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:52
			because Allah has made human beings sacred.
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:57
			As human beings, we didn't have the dignity,
		
00:29:58 --> 00:30:01
			we didn't have the respect for ourselves to
		
00:30:01 --> 00:30:05
			allow other people or to address other people
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:07
			or to treat other people with dignity and
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:07
			respect.
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:11
			So therefore, Allah had to tell us that
		
00:30:11 --> 00:30:12
			human life is sacred.
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:15
			Because it should have been a no-brainer.
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:18
			But Allah had to tell us.
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:21
			And He says, illa bilhaq, because there is
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:24
			a time where war happens.
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:27
			But that's such a very specific type of
		
00:30:27 --> 00:30:28
			context and situation.
		
00:30:29 --> 00:30:32
			And so the reality of it is that
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:35
			they did not have any type of concept
		
00:30:36 --> 00:30:38
			of taking care of human life.
		
00:30:39 --> 00:30:40
			And at the end of these commandments, Allah
		
00:30:40 --> 00:30:42
			SWT says, dhalikum.
		
00:30:42 --> 00:30:44
			That this is for you all.
		
00:30:45 --> 00:30:46
			Wasaakum bihi.
		
00:30:46 --> 00:30:49
			And it's what Allah has instructed you.
		
00:30:49 --> 00:30:50
			La'alakum.
		
00:30:50 --> 00:30:53
			That perhaps you, ta'qilun, will use your
		
00:30:53 --> 00:30:54
			logic and reasoning.
		
00:30:55 --> 00:30:57
			He didn't say that perhaps you'll follow it.
		
00:30:58 --> 00:31:00
			Allah SWT basically said, all of these commandments
		
00:31:00 --> 00:31:01
			are common sense.
		
00:31:02 --> 00:31:04
			Don't kill your child, common sense.
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:07
			Don't kill other people, common sense.
		
00:31:07 --> 00:31:11
			But because people did not use their aql,
		
00:31:11 --> 00:31:14
			they did not use their logic and reasoning,
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:15
			I think Allah had to bring it back
		
00:31:16 --> 00:31:17
			for them to have that understanding.
		
00:31:18 --> 00:31:23
			The next thing that they struggled with, and
		
00:31:23 --> 00:31:24
			this is one of the biggest areas that
		
00:31:24 --> 00:31:28
			they struggled, and it's because there's so many
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:30
			things that go under here.
		
00:31:30 --> 00:31:32
			We're just gonna keep it as a very
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33
			general thing.
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:39
			And it was having a moral compass.
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:42
			Having a moral compass.
		
00:31:42 --> 00:31:43
			Let me tell you why.
		
00:31:45 --> 00:31:46
			Financial dealings.
		
00:31:48 --> 00:31:51
			You're my friend, you're selling something, I'll buy
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:51
			it full price.
		
00:31:52 --> 00:31:54
			You're not my friend, you're selling something, I'm
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:56
			gonna agree to buy it full price, and
		
00:31:56 --> 00:31:57
			then when you come to collect, I'm just
		
00:31:57 --> 00:31:59
			not gonna give it to you, and you
		
00:31:59 --> 00:32:00
			can't do anything about it.
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:00
			Why?
		
00:32:00 --> 00:32:02
			Because you come from a lower tribe than
		
00:32:02 --> 00:32:04
			I do, and no one's gonna defend you.
		
00:32:04 --> 00:32:06
			That is exactly how conversations will go.
		
00:32:08 --> 00:32:10
			They will get into trade and business dealings,
		
00:32:10 --> 00:32:13
			and choose not to fulfill the responsibility there.
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:17
			When it came to even how they interacted,
		
00:32:17 --> 00:32:19
			or family life, it was almost like an
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:20
			oxymoron.
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:25
			They had such huge, they had such a
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:29
			huge respect as it pertained to family relations.
		
00:32:29 --> 00:32:32
			They believed in selat ar-rahim, maintaining family
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:33
			ties.
		
00:32:33 --> 00:32:35
			They believed in it, okay?
		
00:32:37 --> 00:32:40
			But marriage, depending upon the person, could be
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:43
			an open marriage, be a closed marriage.
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:45
			It is how that person determined what they
		
00:32:45 --> 00:32:45
			wanted.
		
00:32:46 --> 00:32:48
			The woman didn't have a right to be
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:49
			able to say what she determined the marriage
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:50
			to be.
		
00:32:51 --> 00:32:55
			It was what the tribe determined that marriage
		
00:32:55 --> 00:32:55
			would be.
		
00:32:57 --> 00:33:00
			If someone passed away, the wife was inherited,
		
00:33:02 --> 00:33:03
			so she would just move on.
		
00:33:04 --> 00:33:07
			If someone passed away, leadership was inherited, there
		
00:33:07 --> 00:33:11
			was no such thing as voting, so save
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:12
			your votes.
		
00:33:12 --> 00:33:15
			There was no such thing as having clear
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:20
			rules of inheritance, so someone could die and
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:22
			they could have a wasiyah, they can have
		
00:33:22 --> 00:33:24
			a will, and they could give all of
		
00:33:24 --> 00:33:25
			their wealth to their neighbor.
		
00:33:27 --> 00:33:29
			All of it, which is why when Islam
		
00:33:29 --> 00:33:33
			came, the only amount that a person's able
		
00:33:33 --> 00:33:35
			to say this is what I want to
		
00:33:35 --> 00:33:37
			do with my money is 1 3rd of
		
00:33:37 --> 00:33:37
			their wealth.
		
00:33:38 --> 00:33:40
			Everything else has been distributed in accordance to
		
00:33:40 --> 00:33:41
			how Allah tells you it should be distributed.
		
00:33:42 --> 00:33:44
			But before that, it wasn't like that.
		
00:33:45 --> 00:33:50
			So imagine someone's dad has a best friend
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:52
			that he's been best friends with since college
		
00:33:52 --> 00:33:55
			or whatever, and all of a sudden, nobody's
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:57
			opinion matters except for this one human being,
		
00:33:57 --> 00:33:59
			and when he passes away, he gives all
		
00:33:59 --> 00:34:00
			of his money to that one person.
		
00:34:01 --> 00:34:05
			Meanwhile, he has seven kids and six other
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:09
			wives, and nobody leaves the house immediately.
		
00:34:10 --> 00:34:13
			House is gone, the neighbor takes it, everybody
		
00:34:13 --> 00:34:15
			else, orphaned, nowhere to go.
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:18
			That was the reality of what they were
		
00:34:18 --> 00:34:20
			living, and you could say that these are
		
00:34:20 --> 00:34:23
			like, oh, that's an issue in regards to
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:25
			marriage, that's an issue in regards to women's
		
00:34:25 --> 00:34:26
			rights, that's an issue in regards to, no,
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:27
			all of these are issues of morality.
		
00:34:28 --> 00:34:33
			They're an issue with understanding why you exist
		
00:34:33 --> 00:34:34
			in this world.
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:36
			It is a moral problem.
		
00:34:37 --> 00:34:40
			And what we understand of our deen and
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:42
			our religion is that Allah Subh'anaHu Wa
		
00:34:42 --> 00:34:44
			Ta-A'la brings and gives us an
		
00:34:44 --> 00:34:45
			understanding of morality.
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:49
			Because if it was left in our hands,
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:53
			and what we are witnessing every single day,
		
00:34:53 --> 00:34:55
			we don't have a good judgment of what
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:56
			is moral and what's not.
		
00:34:57 --> 00:34:59
			Just like they didn't have a good judgment
		
00:34:59 --> 00:35:00
			of that.
		
00:35:01 --> 00:35:03
			Because we just said that they will watch
		
00:35:04 --> 00:35:09
			and applaud their neighbor and their community members
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:11
			for burying their daughters alive.
		
00:35:12 --> 00:35:14
			Oh, you did what you had to do,
		
00:35:14 --> 00:35:14
			good job.
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:17
			And everyone was on board.
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:21
			So now today, the world that we're living
		
00:35:21 --> 00:35:25
			in, and there are so many agendas, because
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:27
			this is exactly what they are, they are
		
00:35:27 --> 00:35:29
			being pushed upon us.
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:33
			And so many narratives, they are being pushed
		
00:35:33 --> 00:35:34
			upon us.
		
00:35:34 --> 00:35:36
			And we're reading it, and we're seeing it,
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:38
			and we're experiencing it, to be honest.
		
00:35:39 --> 00:35:41
			And sometimes the thought creeps in your mind.
		
00:35:42 --> 00:35:43
			Maybe are we wrong?
		
00:35:44 --> 00:35:46
			Because it seems like the whole world is
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:47
			on this side of the spectrum.
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:53
			The entire Arabian Peninsula was on one side
		
00:35:53 --> 00:35:54
			of the spectrum.
		
00:35:54 --> 00:35:57
			And the Prophet, Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam, by himself,
		
00:35:58 --> 00:36:02
			and then Khadija joined him, were on a
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:03
			different side of the spectrum.
		
00:36:03 --> 00:36:04
			Can you imagine?
		
00:36:05 --> 00:36:07
			The Prophet, Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam, went to God
		
00:36:07 --> 00:36:09
			to head off, because he did not like
		
00:36:09 --> 00:36:12
			the way that people were in the city.
		
00:36:13 --> 00:36:14
			He didn't like how they dressed.
		
00:36:15 --> 00:36:16
			He didn't like how they talked.
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:18
			He didn't like what they worshiped.
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:20
			He didn't like what they did.
		
00:36:20 --> 00:36:23
			His moral compass was flickering.
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:25
			Telling him, this is dangerous.
		
00:36:26 --> 00:36:28
			But you know what happens when you still
		
00:36:28 --> 00:36:30
			stay in a place that is so filthy,
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:35
			filthy, and you stay in a place that
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:37
			constantly tells you, this is how you should
		
00:36:37 --> 00:36:40
			be, this is okay, da-da-da, blah
		
00:36:40 --> 00:36:41
			-blah-blah.
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:41
			You get immune.
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:44
			You get desensitized.
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:47
			And at some point, you get to the
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			point where you're like, at least I'm not
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:49
			doing it.
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:54
			But what happens when you get close to
		
00:36:54 --> 00:36:54
			that line?
		
00:36:56 --> 00:36:58
			And maybe you're not engaging in those things,
		
00:36:59 --> 00:37:00
			but now you're promoting it.
		
00:37:01 --> 00:37:04
			And now you're saying, well, we should just
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:05
			let people be.
		
00:37:06 --> 00:37:08
			And I'm 100% okay with letting people
		
00:37:08 --> 00:37:09
			be, but you have to let me be.
		
00:37:11 --> 00:37:13
			Because people are pushing agendas.
		
00:37:14 --> 00:37:18
			With an S, multiple, different things in society,
		
00:37:18 --> 00:37:19
			they're pushing it.
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:22
			They're pushing it.
		
00:37:22 --> 00:37:26
			Whether it is trying to legalize different types
		
00:37:26 --> 00:37:29
			of medication that is not okay for children,
		
00:37:29 --> 00:37:33
			whether it's embedding certain ideologies into children programming,
		
00:37:35 --> 00:37:37
			whether it's saying that children have a frontal
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:38
			lobe that is fully developed for them to
		
00:37:38 --> 00:37:41
			make very big life decisions, because that is
		
00:37:41 --> 00:37:41
			insane.
		
00:37:43 --> 00:37:44
			Very insane.
		
00:37:44 --> 00:37:46
			If children can make life decisions, let them
		
00:37:46 --> 00:37:46
			drive.
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:48
			You don't want that?
		
00:37:49 --> 00:37:49
			Okay.
		
00:37:51 --> 00:37:55
			But if that's happening to kids, what's happening
		
00:37:55 --> 00:37:56
			to us?
		
00:37:57 --> 00:37:58
			It's far worse.
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:00
			It's far worse.
		
00:38:02 --> 00:38:04
			So Allah SWT brings the Prophet, peace and
		
00:38:04 --> 00:38:07
			blessings be upon him at a time where
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:08
			society was in its darkest.
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:13
			But remember that the Prophet, peace and blessings
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:14
			be upon him was not just sent to
		
00:38:14 --> 00:38:15
			the pre-Islamic Arabia.
		
00:38:17 --> 00:38:18
			Remember that the Prophet, peace and blessings be
		
00:38:18 --> 00:38:21
			upon him, is the final Prophet.
		
00:38:22 --> 00:38:25
			And he was sent to that time in
		
00:38:25 --> 00:38:26
			our time today.
		
00:38:27 --> 00:38:29
			And if that means that his message and
		
00:38:29 --> 00:38:32
			the mission of the Prophet, Allah SWT, is
		
00:38:32 --> 00:38:34
			still going, and the book is still being
		
00:38:34 --> 00:38:37
			preached, it means that we're still in darkness,
		
00:38:37 --> 00:38:37
			guys.
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:39
			We're still in darkness.
		
00:38:40 --> 00:38:43
			So this pre-Islamic Arabia right now, or
		
00:38:43 --> 00:38:46
			what we're learning from back 1,400 years
		
00:38:46 --> 00:38:48
			ago, it's America today.
		
00:38:49 --> 00:38:52
			All of these issues are issues that still
		
00:38:52 --> 00:38:53
			are prevalent.
		
00:38:54 --> 00:38:55
			They just look different.
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:58
			They're just wearing a different hat.
		
00:38:58 --> 00:38:59
			That is it.
		
00:38:59 --> 00:39:03
			They're still prevalent, which is why the Quran
		
00:39:03 --> 00:39:06
			is still relevant for us today.
		
00:39:08 --> 00:39:12
			Allah SWT says in Surah Yasin, the reason
		
00:39:12 --> 00:39:14
			why he sent the Prophet, peace and blessings
		
00:39:14 --> 00:39:17
			be upon him, لِتُنذِرَ كَوْمًا مَا أُنذِرَ آبَاؤُهُمْ
		
00:39:17 --> 00:39:22
			فَهُمْ غَافِلُونَ It is, he sent the Prophet,
		
00:39:22 --> 00:39:23
			peace and blessings be upon him, so that
		
00:39:23 --> 00:39:28
			he may warn our people, whose forefathers, people,
		
00:39:28 --> 00:39:31
			generations that came before, they didn't listen to
		
00:39:31 --> 00:39:33
			that warning, so they walked around heedless.
		
00:39:34 --> 00:39:36
			You ever wonder why certain things are okay
		
00:39:36 --> 00:39:37
			today?
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:40
			It's because yesterday, people were not flagging it.
		
00:39:41 --> 00:39:41
			That's why.
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:46
			It's because today, people are kind of like
		
00:39:46 --> 00:39:47
			picking, choosing.
		
00:39:48 --> 00:39:51
			No, Allah SWT says he sent the Prophet,
		
00:39:51 --> 00:39:52
			peace and blessings be upon him, to warn
		
00:39:52 --> 00:39:57
			people who were not warned, because they were
		
00:39:57 --> 00:39:57
			heedless.
		
00:39:58 --> 00:39:59
			You can't hear the message if your ears
		
00:39:59 --> 00:40:00
			are not open.
		
00:40:02 --> 00:40:04
			But then you also have, and we'll end
		
00:40:04 --> 00:40:07
			off here, the beauty in how Allah SWT
		
00:40:07 --> 00:40:08
			presents the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon
		
00:40:08 --> 00:40:09
			him, to us.
		
00:40:10 --> 00:40:14
			He says, لَقَدَ مَنَّ اللَّهُ That Allah has
		
00:40:14 --> 00:40:19
			truly bestowed favor, blessing, answer to a du
		
00:40:19 --> 00:40:24
			'a, gift, عَلَىٰ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ On the believers.
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:29
			إِذْ بَعَثَ فِيهِمْ When he sent from amongst
		
00:40:29 --> 00:40:32
			them, رَسُولًا A messenger.
		
00:40:33 --> 00:40:35
			مِنْ أَنفُسِهِمْ Who comes from them.
		
00:40:36 --> 00:40:40
			When he sent to them, sorry, a messenger
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:42
			that comes from them, from amongst them.
		
00:40:44 --> 00:40:48
			يَتْلُوْ عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتِهِ And his responsibility in what
		
00:40:48 --> 00:40:52
			he does, is that he recites the book,
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:55
			he recites his verses, meaning the verses of
		
00:40:55 --> 00:40:56
			Allah upon them.
		
00:40:57 --> 00:40:57
			That the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon
		
00:40:57 --> 00:40:59
			him, is a vessel in which the Qur
		
00:40:59 --> 00:41:00
			'an has come to us.
		
00:41:01 --> 00:41:04
			وَيُزَكِّيهِمْ And he purifies them.
		
00:41:05 --> 00:41:06
			What does that mean?
		
00:41:06 --> 00:41:07
			If something is pure, does it need to
		
00:41:07 --> 00:41:08
			be purified?
		
00:41:09 --> 00:41:10
			If the water already came out of a
		
00:41:10 --> 00:41:12
			bottle, no, that's not the best way, but
		
00:41:12 --> 00:41:13
			if the water already came out of a
		
00:41:13 --> 00:41:15
			bottle, to go and double purify that bottle
		
00:41:15 --> 00:41:17
			of water, people think you're crazy.
		
00:41:18 --> 00:41:19
			Which means that we're flawed.
		
00:41:20 --> 00:41:21
			We're flawed.
		
00:41:23 --> 00:41:25
			So وَيُزَكِّيهِمْ And to purify them.
		
00:41:27 --> 00:41:30
			وَيُعَلْمِمُهُمْ لِلْكِتَابَةِ When you start to do better
		
00:41:30 --> 00:41:32
			in life, you wanna do more.
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:35
			You wanna learn more, you wanna understand more,
		
00:41:35 --> 00:41:37
			you wanna solidify that better more, you wanna
		
00:41:37 --> 00:41:39
			see what are other routes that I can
		
00:41:39 --> 00:41:41
			take to be a better person.
		
00:41:41 --> 00:41:43
			So Allah SWT says, and to teach them
		
00:41:43 --> 00:41:44
			the book.
		
00:41:45 --> 00:41:49
			وَالْحِكْمَةِ But knowledge is not enough, because knowledge
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:50
			by itself is information.
		
00:41:52 --> 00:41:55
			But for knowledge to be transformative, that is
		
00:41:55 --> 00:41:56
			where you wanna be.
		
00:41:56 --> 00:42:00
			So hikmah is the wisdom in how you
		
00:42:00 --> 00:42:01
			carry yourself with what you've learned.
		
00:42:02 --> 00:42:06
			This is why Allah SWT sent the Prophet
		
00:42:06 --> 00:42:07
			Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam to us.
		
00:42:08 --> 00:42:11
			And so today, we close off on understanding
		
00:42:11 --> 00:42:14
			that pre-Islamic Arabia looks a lot like
		
00:42:14 --> 00:42:14
			today.
		
00:42:15 --> 00:42:18
			And if that's the case, what came to
		
00:42:18 --> 00:42:21
			cure pre-Islamic Arabia was the Quran and
		
00:42:21 --> 00:42:22
			the Sunnah.
		
00:42:23 --> 00:42:24
			And when the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam passed
		
00:42:24 --> 00:42:26
			away, he said, I leave you with two
		
00:42:26 --> 00:42:26
			things.
		
00:42:28 --> 00:42:31
			Kitabullah, the book of Allah, was sunnati, and
		
00:42:31 --> 00:42:33
			my way and my sunnah.
		
00:42:34 --> 00:42:36
			So I pray that Allah SWT allows us
		
00:42:36 --> 00:42:38
			to be people to hold on to the
		
00:42:38 --> 00:42:40
			book and hold on to the sunnah of
		
00:42:40 --> 00:42:40
			the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam.
		
00:42:41 --> 00:42:43
			I pray that Allah SWT allows us to
		
00:42:43 --> 00:42:46
			be people who are purified, allows us to
		
00:42:46 --> 00:42:48
			be people who have the Quran in our
		
00:42:48 --> 00:42:51
			hearts, and allows us to be people who
		
00:42:51 --> 00:42:53
			carry ourselves by means of that which we
		
00:42:53 --> 00:42:54
			learned from the Quran.
		
00:42:55 --> 00:42:56
			I pray that Allah SWT allows us to
		
00:42:56 --> 00:42:58
			gather in the gathering much better than this,
		
00:42:58 --> 00:43:00
			that Allah SWT forgives us all of our
		
00:43:00 --> 00:43:03
			shortcomings, and that those of us who are
		
00:43:03 --> 00:43:05
			struggling, Allah SWT eases that struggle.
		
00:43:05 --> 00:43:07
			And our brothers and sisters around the world
		
00:43:07 --> 00:43:09
			who are facing different levels and types of
		
00:43:09 --> 00:43:12
			oppression and difficulty, that Allah SWT eases that
		
00:43:12 --> 00:43:16
			oppression, takes it completely away, eases that difficulty,
		
00:43:16 --> 00:43:19
			and punishes those who do wrong by His
		
00:43:19 --> 00:43:20
			beloved servants.
		
00:43:21 --> 00:43:24
			Subhanakallahumma bihamdika nashadu ala ilaha ila anta nastaghfiruqa
		
00:43:24 --> 00:43:25
			walatubu ilaik.
		
00:43:25 --> 00:43:26
			Jazakumullahu khairan.
		
00:43:26 --> 00:43:28
			Assalamu alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.