Fariq Naik – Failing to Read Surah YaSin after Promising it for my Dead Parents

Fariq Naik
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The legal ruling regarding Deen for Islam requires proof of employment for reciting Surah Al-yaseen on behalf of deceased parents. It is not allowed for reciting it for dead parents and it is not allowed for parents who have a general belief in Jesus. Compensation is given for reciting the oath and there is a 10-person rebirth certificate. The importance of fulfilling a promise is emphasized and strict rules are discussed. The speaker ends the session with a request for a follow-up question and a welcome to the answer session.

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			As-salamu alaykum, I'm Lira.
		
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			Years ago, I made a promise that I
		
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			will recite Surah Al-Yaseen every day for
		
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			my parents.
		
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			Now I remain very busy with my work
		
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			and I often miss it.
		
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			Will I be sinful if I quit this
		
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			intention?
		
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			What should I do now?
		
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			Hope to get a reply from you.
		
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			Jazakallahu khayran.
		
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			Before I reply to your question, I would
		
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			like to mention an important ruling as far
		
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			as Islam is concerned.
		
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			And I mentioned this ruling in the previous
		
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			question and answer session but I would like
		
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			to repeat it again for emphasis.
		
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			This is a very important ruling in Islam.
		
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			It is that as far as the Deen
		
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			is concerned, anything that is part of the
		
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			Deen, in order to do it, we require
		
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			proof for it.
		
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			So anything that is part of the Deen,
		
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			we require proof for it.
		
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			For example, offering two rakah before the Fajr
		
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			prayer.
		
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			We have evidence for it that the Prophet,
		
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			peace be upon him, offered it.
		
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			And he said that it is better than
		
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			the world and the wealth in it.
		
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			We have evidence for offering the five daily
		
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			prayers.
		
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			We have evidence for offering the night prayer,
		
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			that is the Tahajjud prayer in the glorious
		
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			Quran as well as the Ahadith of our
		
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			beloved Prophet, Muhammad, peace be upon him.
		
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			But as far as muamalat are concerned, those
		
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			things that we do on a daily basis,
		
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			our daily routine, which is not part of
		
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			the Deen, all those things that are not
		
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			part of the Deen, we require proof for
		
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			not doing it.
		
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			All of it is halal, it is permitted
		
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			unless there is evidence which proves that it
		
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			is haram.
		
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			For example, generally food is permitted for us,
		
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			but certain foods are not permitted for us
		
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			wherein there is evidence which proves that these
		
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			certain foods are not permitted for us.
		
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			So generally all food is permitted for us
		
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			except that what is prohibited.
		
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			For example, eating pork, for example, consuming alcohol
		
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			because we have evidence for this from the
		
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			glorious Quran.
		
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			So as far as muamalat are concerned, all
		
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			things are permitted unless proven that it is
		
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			prohibited.
		
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			Now coming back to your question that you
		
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			made a promise that you will recite Surah
		
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			Yaseen on behalf of your parents, your parents
		
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			who have passed away.
		
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			So can you and you have been unable
		
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			to do this because of your busy schedule.
		
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			What should you do in this situation?
		
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			Firstly, I would like to mention and I
		
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			would like to say that there is no
		
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			text in the glorious Quran nor in the
		
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			authentic hadith which says that we should recite
		
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			Surah Yaseen on a daily basis for someone
		
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			who has passed away or even for someone's
		
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			parents who have passed away.
		
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			So there is no evidence for this.
		
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			So since there is no evidence for doing,
		
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			for reciting Surah Yaseen, especially for a person's
		
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			parents who have passed away on a daily
		
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			basis, this should be avoided.
		
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			So firstly what I would like to tell
		
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			you is that you should stop doing this,
		
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			that is reciting Surah Yaseen on a daily
		
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			basis for your dead parents.
		
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			Generally reciting Surah Yaseen there is no problem
		
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			in but specifically reciting it for your dead
		
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			parents on a daily basis, this should totally
		
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			be avoided.
		
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			This is not from the Sunnah of our
		
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			beloved Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him and
		
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			there is no evidence for this.
		
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			Now since you have made an oath, since
		
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			you have made a promise that you will
		
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			recite Surah Yaseen every day for your parents
		
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			who have passed away, so what should you
		
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			do in this situation since you are unable
		
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			to fulfill your promise.
		
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			I do not know what kind of promise
		
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			have you made.
		
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			Have you made a general promise without taking
		
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			the name of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
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			or have you made a promise that is
		
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			an oath by taking the name of Allah
		
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			subhanahu wa ta'ala.
		
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			If you have made a general promise without
		
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			taking the name of Allah subhanahu wa ta
		
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			'ala then InshaAllah you can ask forgiveness for
		
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			this sincerely and InshaAllah you will be forgiven
		
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			but naturally you should stop doing this.
		
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			That is specifically reciting Surah Yaseen for your
		
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			parents who have passed away on a daily
		
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			basis.
		
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			If you have taken an oath by taking
		
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			the name of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
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			for example you have said Wallahi I will
		
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			do so and so then in this situation
		
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			there is compensation for it.
		
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			Because whenever you take an oath by the
		
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			name of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala and
		
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			you do not fulfill it or you break
		
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			this oath which is known as Al-Hinfil
		
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			Yameen then in this situation there is Kaffar
		
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			there is compensation for it.
		
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			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says in the
		
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			glorious Quran Surah Al-Ma'idah chapter 5
		
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			verse number 89 لا يؤاخذكم الله باللغو في
		
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			أيمانكم Allah does not hold you accountable for
		
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			the meaningless oath that you take ولكن يؤاخذكم
		
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			بما عقدتم الأيمان but he holds you accountable
		
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			for the true for the oath that you
		
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			take with true intention فكفارته يطعم عشرة مساكين
		
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			من أوسط ما تطعمون أهليكم أو كسوتهم أو
		
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			تحرير رقبة so the compensation, the Kaffara for
		
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			it is to feed ten poor people the
		
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			same food that you feed your family or
		
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			clothing ten people or freeing of a slave
		
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			so you have the option of doing any
		
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			one of these three things if you break
		
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			your oath that you have taken by the
		
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			name of Allah or if you do not
		
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			fulfill this oath that you have taken by
		
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			the name of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
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			and if you cannot do any one of
		
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			these three things that is feeding ten people
		
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			or clothing ten people or freeing of a
		
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			slave then you can move on to fasting
		
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			for three days and this is continuous three
		
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			days but unfortunately many people they directly move
		
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			on to fasting for three days without looking
		
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			at the first three options which is important
		
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			if you cannot do any one of the
		
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			first three options that I have mentioned then
		
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			you move on to fasting for three days
		
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			so whenever we take an oath by the
		
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			name of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala we
		
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			should be very cautious we are taking an
		
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			oath by the name of Allah subhanahu wa
		
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			ta'ala and it is very important that
		
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			we should try to fulfill this oath if
		
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			it is something, if you have taken an
		
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			oath to do something that is haram but
		
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			naturally we should not do this thing that
		
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			is haram and we should stop this immediately
		
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			but in fact if we have taken an
		
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			oath by the name of Allah we should
		
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			always see to it that we if we
		
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			have broken this oath we compensate for it
		
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			based on the compensation mentioned in Surah Al
		
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			-Maidah chapter 5 verse number 89 so I
		
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			hope that answers your question this was the
		
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			time that we had for the live question
		
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			and answer session I would like to end
		
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			the question and answer session with the verse
		
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			of the glorious Quran from Surah Al-Imran
		
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			chapter number 3, verse number 19 the only
		
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			religion acceptable in the sight of Allah it
		
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			is Islam