Faraz Rabbani – The Rawha #208 alBarzanji Background and Introduction

Faraz Rabbani
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The importance of not losing faith in the messenger of Islam, protecting beauty and love, and protecting one's beauty and love is emphasized in various settings of the culture of the Kurds in Afghanistan. The culture is from a Kurdish background and is a responsibility of the culture. The importance of language and its accessibility is also discussed, along with the use of the word "by" in Arabic language to connect with people across the world. The speaker concludes by discussing various examples of the importance of the prophet's language in the Islamic language, including his book and his recitation of the scratching of the corner of a grocery store owner's name.

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			We're in the blessed month of the the
		
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			birth of the beloved messenger
		
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			and we are
		
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			in
		
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			a time
		
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			of
		
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			renewal.
		
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			Right? It is not
		
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			an accident that this month
		
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			is called,
		
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			the first spring.
		
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			Right? And
		
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			one of the wisdoms
		
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			in this month being the month of the
		
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			birth of our beloved messenger
		
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			is as a an indicator of
		
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			renewing
		
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			our faith.
		
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			The prophet
		
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			himself
		
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			instructs
		
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			us,
		
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			Renew your faith.
		
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			And he in various hadiths he gave us
		
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			ways of renewing
		
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			our
		
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			faith
		
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			and our connection to Allah
		
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			and to and to our beloved messenger
		
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			So this is a great opportunity
		
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			for us and we should make the most
		
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			of this month and and rejoice. A lot
		
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			of people
		
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			are very burdened
		
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			by
		
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			dunya. Are very burdened by dunya.
		
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			Say, how are things? They'll tell you, well,
		
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			you know, my back is aching and the
		
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			weather is cold and
		
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			I'm in
		
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			debt,
		
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			and
		
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			and you
		
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			know, 101 things.
		
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			Whereas
		
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			the believer
		
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			looks with the prophetic
		
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			perspective.
		
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			The prophet was holding his own granddaughter in
		
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			his against his chest, and she just died.
		
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			And
		
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			he exclaimed that
		
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			and he though he cried,
		
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			he said these are not tears.
		
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			This is just mercy.
		
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			He said,
		
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			the believer is an all good in every
		
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			state. The believer may be facing death,
		
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			yet they are content and plea and praising
		
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			Allah
		
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			And this
		
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			imperative to rejoice
		
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			is a central component
		
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			for not just for sustaining faith,
		
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			but to sustain meaning in this life.
		
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			Right? To sustain meaning in this life is
		
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			to learn how to rejoice. And the greatest
		
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			of things to rejoice in,
		
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			right, is
		
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			the gift
		
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			of mercy that is the messenger
		
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			And
		
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			these gifts of mercy
		
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			that we
		
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			connect with when we
		
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			recite the great
		
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			mauleds.
		
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			These
		
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			are opportunities for us. These are opportunities for
		
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			us to renew our faith
		
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			and to
		
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			learn how to rejoice.
		
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			Right? Because,
		
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			you know, the the the Arabs say
		
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			everyone sings for their beloved.
		
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			Right?
		
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			Everyone
		
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			is concerned about
		
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			the things that they care about
		
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			and what makes you happy.
		
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			Right? For the believer,
		
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			our happiness
		
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			is unshakable
		
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			because
		
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			our rejoicing is in Allah.
		
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			Our rejoicing is in the messenger of Allah.
		
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			Our rejoicing
		
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			is in things firstly that matter
		
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			but secondly that last.
		
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			We
		
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			connect with beauty that is lasting.
		
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			We connect with beauty
		
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			that is lasting. The Turks have this beautiful
		
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			line of poetry. I don't know the Turkish
		
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			that, oh, gardener, give up.
		
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			For you will never grow a rose like
		
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			Mohammed.
		
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			Right? Sallallahu
		
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			alaihi wa sallam.
		
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			Right?
		
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			Right?
		
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			No no rose,
		
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			no beauty can compare
		
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			to that gift of beauty.
		
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			And there are many expressions
		
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			of
		
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			this
		
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			of celebrating
		
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			the praise of the Prophet SAW
		
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			and particularly of celebrating his birth. Because the
		
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			celebration of the birth of the Prophet
		
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			is a celebration of the coming
		
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			of
		
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			mercy,
		
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			the coming of
		
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			love,
		
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			the coming
		
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			of closeness
		
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			to Allah.
		
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			Right?
		
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			And which is why the prophet salallahu alaihi
		
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			wasallam himself talked extensively
		
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			about his birth.
		
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			And the scholars have written throughout the ages
		
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			great works
		
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			in extolling the birth of the prophet
		
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			and his life. One of these great works
		
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			is
		
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			and many say it's the most recited
		
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			mauled, the most recited
		
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			celebration of the
		
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			birth of the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam.
		
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			And one of the amazing things about
		
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			these celebrations of the prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
		
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			is that they are from all over the
		
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			world.
		
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			Right? Imam Al Barzinji,
		
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			right,
		
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			was
		
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			originally
		
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			from
		
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			the the Kurdish
		
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			lands.
		
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			Right? From what is,
		
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			you know,
		
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			it's they've always been contested lands.
		
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			The the Kurds would call
		
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			Kurdistan, but from the Kurdish lands,
		
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			from a town called Shazur.
		
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			And he was born himself
		
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			on
		
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			Friday 12th of Rabi'al Awal. He himself was
		
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			born on that day in the year 10/40
		
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			after the Hijra.
		
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			Right? And he grew up
		
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			there
		
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			and learned Islamic knowledge, etcetera.
		
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			But then
		
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			he settled in Medina,
		
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			right,
		
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			in 1103,
		
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			right, when he was
		
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			in
		
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			in his
		
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			when he was 63.
		
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			Right? He was born 10/40.
		
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			In 11/03
		
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			he settled in Madinah and many of the
		
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			righteous ulama would do this. They spend a
		
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			lifetime
		
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			of learning
		
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			and and then teaching and calling to Allah
		
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			etc.
		
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			Later in life
		
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			they would dedicate themselves
		
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			to
		
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			devotion to Allah and
		
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			they would
		
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			often write, you know, they would write and
		
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			this would be now they would be
		
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			these would be the fruits of an a
		
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			of a lifetime of engagement and knowledge.
		
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			But he was the Mufti of the Shefais
		
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			in Madinah.
		
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			This also tells you something about there's a
		
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			beauty in our tradition that we should never
		
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			forget.
		
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			So this is he's not ethnically in that
		
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			sense.
		
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			He's from of a Kurdish background,
		
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			a Kurdish background.
		
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			He comes as a foreigner to Medina.
		
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			Comes as a foreigner to Medina. But because
		
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			of his knowledge
		
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			and his learning, his piety, his virtue, he
		
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			becomes the chief justice.
		
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			Right?
		
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			And this is something very important that the
		
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			idea of merit
		
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			and virtue,
		
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			right, and the estimation of knowledge,
		
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			right, these are the sources of
		
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			true honor.
		
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			And he he died
		
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			in Medina.
		
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			He was buried in Al Baqir.
		
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			Right? And there are other great Birzingis who
		
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			were
		
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			also
		
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			buried
		
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			with him in in Al Baqir.
		
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			And many
		
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			of the Birzenji family
		
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			through the generations held the post of chief
		
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			Mufti of the Shefais.
		
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			And one of the reasons for that is
		
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			that families took
		
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			the prophetic trust very seriously.
		
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			They took the prophetic trust very serious in
		
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			Amana.
		
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			And part of gratitude for a blessing is
		
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			to preserve it.
		
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			So that's why great families of scholars emerge.
		
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			They took it. This is a trust. It's
		
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			not just
		
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			a a status. Right, that I am chief
		
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			justice, so I want I'm chief Mufti. I
		
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			want my son to be chief Mufti. This
		
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			is an Amana. It's a responsibility.
		
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			Part of my fulfilling my responsibility
		
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			is for any good for it to continue.
		
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			Right? Any good for it to continue.
		
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			And
		
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			the
		
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			this
		
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			is unique.
		
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			Right. It's unique because,
		
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			the descendant of the imam al Barzinji who
		
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			moved to Madinah,
		
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			Sayyid Jafar ibn Hasan,
		
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			ibn Abdul Karim al Barzinji.
		
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			He composed this mauled in praise of the
		
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			prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. Right?
		
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			And
		
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			the main focus of this mauled is the
		
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			birth of the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam
		
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			is the birth
		
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			of the Prophet
		
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			and it's coming.
		
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			The praises of the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
		
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			were composed in different ways. Some praises were
		
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			composed
		
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			in poetry
		
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			And poetry lends itself
		
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			to praise
		
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			because it's from the traditions of the Arabs.
		
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			Last week, Sheikh Badib shared some beautiful insights
		
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			on
		
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			the poetry of the Arabs. Right? And poetry
		
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			being a vehicle for beauty and for love
		
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			and these meanings that move the soul.
		
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			But there are also other poems
		
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			that were authored
		
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			in
		
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			prose.
		
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			They're authored in prose and that's
		
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			the nature of the the mauled of Imam
		
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			al Birzenji.
		
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			They are it but one of much can
		
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			be said about Mawlid al Barzinji but one
		
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			of the unique characteristics of it is despite
		
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			its containing beautiful meanings
		
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			highlighting
		
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			the
		
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			characteristics of the prophet
		
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			the significance of his birth etcetera.
		
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			It is in beautiful language that is eloquent,
		
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			yet it is a very clear language. Many
		
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			of the great
		
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			works in praise of the prophet
		
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			their eloquence
		
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			was a very high eloquence
		
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			that was not so accessible to the common
		
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			person.
		
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			But,
		
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			you know, I
		
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			recall when I got to
		
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			Damascus,
		
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			there's the corner grocery store owner.
		
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			I always remember him because because he'd act
		
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			he'd
		
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			he'd lost
		
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			half a thumb.
		
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			He's a very cool guy. First question he
		
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			asked me, he says,
		
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			I just arrived. That was my first day
		
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			in Damascus. I said,
		
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			like in Ureed. I said, I want to.
		
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			So he said and he began singing the,
		
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			you know, chanting, reciting the opening of the.
		
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			Why? Because this is recited across, but the
		
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			grocery store owner could recite it. And
		
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			despite its high and beautiful language, it is
		
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			accessible.
		
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			It is recited
		
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			from east to west.
		
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			Right? For many reasons. I mean, there is
		
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			the state and knowledge
		
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			and virtue and blessedness of the author,
		
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			the beauty
		
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			of the meanings that they celebrate, but also
		
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			its accessibility
		
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			its accessibility. We are blessed
		
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			to,
		
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			have
		
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			an excellent translation of the
		
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			by one of the foremost,
		
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			but perhaps one of the most humble
		
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			translators
		
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			in the English language,
		
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			doctor Muhammad Isa Weili.
		
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			Doctor Muhammad Isa Weili
		
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			has translated it and it's published, and it's
		
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			beautifully published.
		
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			And
		
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			he
		
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			I asked him because he's we're talking about
		
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			his publishing the book.
		
00:13:33 --> 00:13:35
			So you're talking about the foreword to the
		
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			book. I asked, why don't you ask sheikh
		
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			so and so or sheikh so and so
		
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			to
		
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			write the foreword. I'm not worthy of asking
		
00:13:42 --> 00:13:42
			such people.
		
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			Even though though those
		
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			those scholars would have their English edited by
		
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			doctor Muhammad Ali,
		
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			and they would consult him about
		
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			Persian terms
		
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			in classical Islamic works. And that's a a
		
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			beautiful
		
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			way of connecting, and we're blessed now to
		
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			have these. This,
		
00:14:03 --> 00:14:06
			this Mawlid al Birzenji, though authored in Arabic,
		
00:14:06 --> 00:14:07
			has been translated
		
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			in many
		
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			of the Islamic languages.
		
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			It's particularly recited
		
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			in Eastern Africa. It's been translated into Swahili,
		
00:14:17 --> 00:14:20
			for example. I'm not try you know, from
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:23
			the, Comoro Islands, for example,
		
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			and it's apparently famous in its translation as
		
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			well.
		
00:14:28 --> 00:14:30
			Though and it's also been translated
		
00:14:30 --> 00:14:32
			in the Javanese dialect,
		
00:14:33 --> 00:14:35
			in in in in Indonesia.
		
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			Right?
		
00:14:37 --> 00:14:37
			And
		
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			it been translated into many
		
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			of
		
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			the other languages
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:48
			across the Muslim world, including into Urdu and
		
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			pretty much every language in the subcontinent and
		
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			elsewhere.
		
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			Though
		
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			everywhere, by and large people
		
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			preferred to recite the original. Why?
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:02
			Because there is a sanctity
		
00:15:03 --> 00:15:05
			in our deen to the Arabic language.
		
00:15:06 --> 00:15:08
			Sheikh Abdul Hakim Murad was one of the
		
00:15:08 --> 00:15:09
			most eloquent
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:10
			of the
		
00:15:13 --> 00:15:14
			western scholars
		
00:15:15 --> 00:15:17
			in in his English
		
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			when he translated the Buddha of,
		
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			I asked him, Sayidi,
		
00:15:24 --> 00:15:26
			why didn't you translate it into verse
		
00:15:28 --> 00:15:29
			into into a rhyming verse
		
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			so it could be sung?
		
00:15:33 --> 00:15:34
			He said because I want it to be
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:36
			he said firstly, because
		
00:15:37 --> 00:15:38
			I'm not a poet.
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:40
			I wanted to tell him if he was
		
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			my age, I would tell that that would
		
00:15:42 --> 00:15:44
			count as a lie because he is a
		
00:15:44 --> 00:15:45
			poet. But he said because
		
00:15:46 --> 00:15:48
			said I want it to be sung in
		
00:15:48 --> 00:15:48
			in the Arabic.
		
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			I want people to be able to connect
		
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			to it in their language, but I want
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:55
			people to benefit from it in the Arabic.
		
00:15:56 --> 00:15:57
			And that's an important
		
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			reason why people across the world would be,
		
00:16:00 --> 00:16:02
			by and large, would I mean, they would
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:05
			have their own poems in their local languages,
		
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			but that tradition of reciting in Arabic to
		
00:16:07 --> 00:16:10
			keep that sanctity of the language of revelation
		
00:16:11 --> 00:16:12
			would always be
		
00:16:12 --> 00:16:13
			important.
		
00:16:14 --> 00:16:14
			And
		
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			so we're honored today to have
		
00:16:18 --> 00:16:21
			someone who'll be reciting for us the the
		
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			and,
		
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			and we can we can share along in
		
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			the in the chorus, etcetera.
		
00:16:29 --> 00:16:29
			And the
		
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			I'll just
		
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			try to translate the first
		
00:16:38 --> 00:16:40
			the the opening of it, which is one
		
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			of the really famous openings. Many people recite
		
00:16:43 --> 00:16:44
			the opening
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:46
			even if they're not reciting the mauled al
		
00:16:46 --> 00:16:48
			Birzenji in full.
		
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			The author said,
		
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			I begin my composition
		
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			in the name
		
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			of the exalted entity of God.
		
00:17:06 --> 00:17:06
			Seeking
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:10
			to draw forth
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:12
			the effulgences
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:13
			of the blessings
		
00:17:14 --> 00:17:16
			for all that He has granted
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:18
			and given.
		
00:17:23 --> 00:17:24
			And secondly,
		
00:17:25 --> 00:17:27
			I begin with praise
		
00:17:28 --> 00:17:29
			whose sources
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:30
			are
		
00:17:31 --> 00:17:31
			full
		
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			and fulfilling.
		
00:17:40 --> 00:17:40
			Seeking
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:43
			from beautiful gratitude
		
00:17:43 --> 00:17:44
			its
		
00:17:46 --> 00:17:47
			its pathways.
		
00:17:48 --> 00:17:49
			Right?
		
00:17:54 --> 00:17:57
			And I send blessings and peace
		
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			upon that light
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:00
			that has been characterized
		
00:18:01 --> 00:18:02
			by preeminence
		
00:18:04 --> 00:18:05
			and precedence.
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:08
			Right? Because he is described in the Quran
		
00:18:10 --> 00:18:11
			as being the light.
		
00:18:14 --> 00:18:16
			Right? And he has been described as being
		
00:18:18 --> 00:18:19
			the foremost of creation
		
00:18:20 --> 00:18:22
			and being the first
		
00:18:22 --> 00:18:23
			in rank,
		
00:18:23 --> 00:18:24
			the first
		
00:18:24 --> 00:18:25
			to be resurrected,
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:27
			the first to stand,
		
00:18:28 --> 00:18:31
			to intercede on the day of resurrection, and
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:32
			so many meanings of firstness.
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:34
			Right? And then he
		
00:18:35 --> 00:18:36
			then describes
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:38
			many of the characteristics of the prophet
		
00:18:39 --> 00:18:40
			in his opening.
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:42
			So this is and
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:43
			practically
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:46
			these are ways one of the reasons we're
		
00:18:46 --> 00:18:48
			briefly introducing these various
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:50
			praises of the prophet
		
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			is to give
		
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			each give ourselves
		
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			ways of connecting
		
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			with
		
00:18:56 --> 00:18:59
			rejoicing in the Messenger Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam. Right?
		
00:18:59 --> 00:19:02
			The Sahaba themselves in the great battles,
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:06
			right? There's one of the female companions she
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:06
			lost
		
00:19:08 --> 00:19:10
			every male member of her family,
		
00:19:10 --> 00:19:11
			spouse,
		
00:19:11 --> 00:19:12
			and children,
		
00:19:12 --> 00:19:13
			and siblings.
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:16
			Every time there would be new so and
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:17
			so has been martyred,
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:20
			her concern would be how is Rasulullah
		
00:19:21 --> 00:19:22
			How is Rasulullah
		
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			right? Because that is the source
		
00:19:25 --> 00:19:26
			of our happiness.
		
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			And if
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:30
			you have
		
00:19:31 --> 00:19:32
			faith in your heart,
		
00:19:34 --> 00:19:35
			if you have
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:37
			the light of the Messenger
		
00:19:39 --> 00:19:41
			to show you the way, then there is
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:44
			no darkness. There is no darkness. What sorrow
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:46
			can there be for 1
		
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			who has the Messenger of Allah Sallallahu Alaihi
		
00:19:49 --> 00:19:50
			Wasallam?
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:54
			What sorrow? Yes, this world has its happiness
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:56
			and its sadness and its pain, but the
		
00:19:56 --> 00:19:57
			deep
		
00:19:57 --> 00:19:58
			contentment
		
00:19:59 --> 00:20:01
			and joy of the believer. Right? These are
		
00:20:01 --> 00:20:04
			the meanings that are brought out by these
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:06
			great celebrations of the praises of the prophet
		
00:20:06 --> 00:20:09
			sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. And this is why
		
00:20:10 --> 00:20:11
			it's from the inherited
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:13
			experience of the ummah and the practice
		
00:20:14 --> 00:20:15
			of the scholars
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:18
			from generation to generation. As sheikh Badi pointed
		
00:20:18 --> 00:20:18
			out
		
00:20:19 --> 00:20:20
			last week in his
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:23
			amazing introduction
		
00:20:23 --> 00:20:24
			to this,
		
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			to these praises
		
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			that
		
00:20:27 --> 00:20:28
			the prophet
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:29
			promised us that my
		
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			community will not concur
		
00:20:32 --> 00:20:33
			on error.
		
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			Right? And this is from the matters that
		
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			the community of the prophet has accepted
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:38
			as
		
00:20:39 --> 00:20:40
			a blessed
		
00:20:40 --> 00:20:41
			and transformative
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:43
			way
		
00:20:44 --> 00:20:44
			of
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:46
			renewing our faith
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:50
			and rejoicing in this gift. So when we
		
00:20:50 --> 00:20:52
			recite collectively the salawat
		
00:20:52 --> 00:20:53
			in this,
		
00:20:54 --> 00:20:57
			in this celebration of the birth of the
		
00:20:57 --> 00:21:00
			prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, join in both
		
00:21:00 --> 00:21:02
			with your tongue and with your heart and
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:04
			let's stir these meanings of love and rejoicing
		
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			as we begin this blessed,
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:10
			praise of the birth of the prophet Sallallahu
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:11
			Alaihi Wasallam.
		
00:21:21 --> 00:21:22
			Thank you for listening.
		
00:21:23 --> 00:21:25
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			Our beloved prophet,
		
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			peace and blessings be upon him, said,
		
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