Ali Ataie – The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) Founder of the World’s Most Tolerant Faith

Ali Ataie
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AI: Summary ©

The speakers discuss the historical context and importance of the message of Islam, including its use to describe teachings and the need for trusting society. They also address the confusion between Islam and Islam, including the holy Bible's stance on religion and the holy Bible's stance on religion. The speakers emphasize the importance of embracing hybridity and embracing the spiritual andatherical nature of Islam. They also touch upon the holy Bible's stance on religion and the confusion surrounding it.

AI: Summary ©

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			I usually start soft, so I'll get louder.
		
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			I have to build my confidence a little
		
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			bit.
		
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			In my lecture yesterday,
		
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			we talked about the problems and dangers posed
		
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			by discursive imperialism,
		
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			a discourse which, according to Edward Said,
		
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			attempts to define our terminology and tell our
		
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			narrative, in this case,
		
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			as Muslims living in the West.
		
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			So here's the bottom line.
		
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			If the
		
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			west really wants to understand
		
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			Islam and when I say the west, I'm
		
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			not just talking about
		
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			non Muslims
		
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			living in the West. The West and Islam
		
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			is not an absolute economy. We have to
		
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			stop being so binary. We are the West.
		
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			One of my teachers is an American convert.
		
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			He was in a Starbucks,
		
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			and he was wearing a Kufi. And the
		
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			man in front of him turned around and
		
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			said, are you wearing that thing on your
		
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			head because you're a Muslim?
		
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			And he said, yes.
		
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			The man said, you're a traitor.
		
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			He walked out.
		
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			Since when is Muslim the opposite of American?
		
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			What is an American?
		
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			What is a Muslim?
		
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			If the west really wants to understand
		
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			this deen, this way of being in the
		
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			world,
		
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			then it must,
		
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			we must,
		
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			acquaint ourselves.
		
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			We must acquaint ourselves
		
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			with our master, Muhammad
		
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			If you don't know the prophet,
		
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			then you don't know the Islamic tradition. That's
		
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			the bottom line. If you don't know the
		
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			prophet,
		
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			you don't know the Quran.
		
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			And anti Muslim bigots, they know this really
		
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			well. You can call them Islamophobes
		
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			if you like.
		
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			They know this well. That's why they're constantly
		
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			trying to assassinate
		
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			the Prophet's character, sallallahu alaihi wa sallam. It's
		
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			an age old tactic.
		
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			Strike the shepherd and the sheep will scatter.
		
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			And if you knew the prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
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			wasallam, you would know that his message is
		
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			universal.
		
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			He said,
		
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			I'm the master of the children of Adam,
		
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			and I do not boast.
		
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			He
		
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			is a messenger of everyone.
		
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			He said, there is nothing in the heavens
		
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			and the earth that does not know I'm
		
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			the messenger of God,
		
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			except the rebels from the jinn and ins.
		
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			And oftentimes,
		
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			this cosmopolitan
		
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			aspect
		
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			of his message
		
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			is misrepresented
		
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			and termed as
		
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			Islam's global
		
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			agenda.
		
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			Right? This is to create fear.
		
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			Who threatens you with fear?
		
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			According to the Quran is Satan.
		
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			That's from Satan. So this rhetoric of,
		
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			you know, Muslims are gonna take over the
		
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			planet.
		
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			It's gonna be planet of the apes.
		
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			Right? They're secretly planning on usurping power from
		
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			Western Nations.
		
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			You know, it makes for a good
		
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			miniseries on Fox, I guess. We're talking about
		
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			this yesterday, the effective
		
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			media pedagogy.
		
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			If television is your main source of religious
		
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			education,
		
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			then you have a problem,
		
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			and you need to check yourself before you
		
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			wreck yourself. I promised a brother yesterday I'd
		
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			quote Ice Cube again in my talk, so
		
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			I I had to do it early, get
		
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			it out of the
		
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			way. The Muslims, you know, we're not the
		
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			ones meeting once a year
		
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			at the Bohemian Grove,
		
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			the Billeberg Hotel.
		
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			We meet at at risk here, and our
		
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			doors are open.
		
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			We have nothing to hide.
		
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			It's complete transparency.
		
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			We
		
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			say, you don't need a trust fund.
		
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			You just need an open heart and an
		
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			open mind.
		
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			And if they weren't so loud outside, I'd
		
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			actually invite the Christians inside
		
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			and listen, but, masha'Allah, the man has a
		
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			voice like a megaphone.
		
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			So I don't know if it's going to
		
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			be prudent at this juncture.
		
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			And I made a mistake one time of
		
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			actually approaching
		
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			one of these hardcore evangelical Christians.
		
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			I was at a church one time, and
		
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			we were having an interfaith dialogue.
		
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			And when I walked out, a group of
		
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			them kind of just ambushed me. Right? So
		
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			I approached one of them and she said,
		
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			you know, it was a woman, so I
		
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			so I thought you'd be more reasonable.
		
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			And,
		
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			so she says,
		
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			your prophet went into Europe and
		
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			slaughtered all of the Europeans.
		
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			Wow. I don't know who you think my
		
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			prophet is, Napoleon or someone.
		
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			To know it's very well documented. I said,
		
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			oh, he never left the Arabian Peninsula in
		
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			the 23 years of his of his prophecy.
		
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			And then she proceeded to quote a verse
		
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			to me from the Quran that ostensibly or
		
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			apparently advocates violence.
		
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			So I quoted a verse to her from
		
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			the Bible,
		
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			which apparently advocates violence, out of context.
		
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			Right? In order to demonstrate her erroneous methodology.
		
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			So I quoted from Luke chapter 19 verse
		
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			27, in which Jesus has reported to have
		
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			said, those enemies that do not accept me
		
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			as their king,
		
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			bring them hither and slay them before me.
		
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			Right? And another translation, cut their throats in
		
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			my very presence.
		
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			And I expected her to say, well, you're
		
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			not looking at the context.
		
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			Right? And then I would say,
		
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			of course. That was my point.
		
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			But she didn't say that.
		
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			She said, that verse is nowhere in my
		
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			Bible.
		
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			So I said, can I see your Bible?
		
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			And then I just kinda flipped it open,
		
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			and it was right there.
		
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			And she closed the book, and she looked
		
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			at me,
		
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			looked down back at the Bible, looked at
		
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			me again, and said,
		
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			I know who you are, Satan.
		
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			Sometimes you have to put the fun and
		
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			fundamentalism.
		
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			Allah
		
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			describes
		
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			the universal
		
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			aspect of the prophet's message when he says,
		
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			Global mercy, not *.
		
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			Hearts and
		
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			minds, not lands and resources.
		
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			Universal in the sense that this tradition recognizes
		
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			and accepts our distinctiveness
		
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			with respect to ethnicity, country,
		
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			culture, language, clan,
		
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			tribe. It also transcends these designations
		
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			and,
		
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			distinctions
		
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			by offering us a unifying,
		
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			spiritual identity
		
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			called Muslim.
		
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			And there's no country called Islamistan.
		
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			Right? I assure you. There's no Christendom
		
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			either. Right? I can't tell you how many
		
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			times I've been asked. Are you Islam,
		
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			or are you from Islam?
		
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			Right? So what is a Muslim? A follower
		
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			of Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wasallam, But he himself
		
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			was a Muslim.
		
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			So how do we deal with that? The
		
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			Quran says that the sons of Jacob, the
		
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			Bani Israel, they were Muslim. The Quran says
		
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			that the disciples of Isa Alaihi Salam
		
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			were Muslim. This is a transcendental
		
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			spiritual identity.
		
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			So here's what I'm saying.
		
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			There's always going to be a level of
		
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			hybridity
		
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			in our identities.
		
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			We're all hybrids,
		
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			and we should embrace that.
		
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			Don't fight it. Embrace it. Don't think that
		
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			you have to
		
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			put yourself into a box. Am I Afghan
		
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			or American?
		
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			Am I Indian
		
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			or Canadian?
		
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			Am I Muslim
		
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			or American? No. We should forsake this black
		
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			and white binary
		
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			framework.
		
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			We find it annoying when people do it
		
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			do it to us. Why do we do
		
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			it to ourselves? Our sisters know about this.
		
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			People slowing down their speech because they assume
		
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			you're an idiot,
		
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			because you wear a hijab, or you don't
		
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			understand English.
		
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			Right? It's very annoying.
		
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			Right?
		
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			Or
		
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			they're you know, someone's forcing you, so they
		
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			they have they have pity for you. Some
		
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			some husbands, some father,
		
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			some brothers forcing you, because no one in
		
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			their right mind would wear hijab. Right?
		
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			So they're trying to fit you nicely inside
		
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			of a box,
		
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			but you're not so easily definable. You're highly
		
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			nuanced. And most non Muslims as well.
		
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			We have to be careful in our interactions
		
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			with people. Zaynu Abideen said
		
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			that Allah has hidden
		
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			his auliya amongst his creation, not
		
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			In his creation,
		
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			Allah
		
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			has hid or concealed
		
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			his his friends, his aulia. So we have
		
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			to be very vigilant
		
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			as to how we interact with people, whether
		
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			they're Muslim or not.
		
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			This is common sense. So embrace your hybridity.
		
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			Explore it. There's nothing wrong with being hyphenated.
		
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			You can be a Muslim hyphen,
		
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			American,
		
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			or a American hyphen Muslim, wherever you wanna
		
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			put your,
		
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			emphasis.
		
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			And what does it mean
		
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			to give precedence
		
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			to your faith over your country? What does
		
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			that entail?
		
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			Is that a bad thing?
		
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			I asked 5 Christian professors at a Christian
		
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			seminary.
		
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			I said, which of these two takes precedence
		
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			in your life?
		
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			The fact that you're American
		
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			or the fact that you're Christian,
		
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			which takes precedence? And 5 out of 5
		
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			times,
		
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			with no hesitation, they said the fact that
		
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			I'm Christian.
		
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			It's obvious. And what's wrong with that? Nothing.
		
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			Because they know that their national identity, their
		
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			nationalism
		
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			will ultimately die with their bodies.
		
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			Right? But the soul will endure. The angels
		
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			in your grave will not ask you
		
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			whether you're from the east or the west,
		
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			whether you are a Democrat
		
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			or Republican, whether you prefer Coke or Pepsi,
		
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			or whether you're on team Jacob or team
		
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			whatever. I don't I don't even know.
		
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			I
		
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			just exposed myself.
		
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			Some of these designations are important for the
		
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			dunya,
		
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			but ultimately, they will die with your body.
		
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			Manra Bucca. Who is your lord? Waman Dinuka.
		
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			What is your religion? Waman Nabiuka.
		
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			Who is your prophet? That's it. Embrace your
		
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			hybridity, but know
		
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			but know
		
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			that that above all,
		
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			you are a Muslim.
		
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			I am
		
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			an Iranian born
		
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			American,
		
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			Sunni Muslim, Hanafi Ashari, whose strongest English whose
		
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			strongest language is English.
		
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			Anyone else?
		
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			I'm usually the only one in the room.
		
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			Wallahi,
		
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			I've never had because I hear a lot
		
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			of theories out there. Is he half Jewish?
		
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			Is he or was he he's a he's
		
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			a Kurd. Well,
		
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			I have never had an identity crisis.
		
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			You want to define me? You could just
		
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			call me Muslim. So So let's look at
		
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			some of the best of exemplars.
		
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			The prophet Musa alaihi salaam,
		
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			he was an Israelite from Bani Israel.
		
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			That was his ethnic distinction.
		
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			In Exodus chapter 6, we are told that
		
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			he's from the Bani Levi, which means a
		
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			Levite. That was his tribal distinction. He was
		
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			born in Mitzrayim
		
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			or Mysore in Egypt. That's his national distinction.
		
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			He spoke ancient Egyptian
		
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			and ancient Hebrew. That's his linguistic
		
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			distinction.
		
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			His wife was Zipporah,
		
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			the daughter of a Midianite priest, so his
		
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			children were half Arab. Look at the hybridity.
		
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			Look at the diversity. But what was his
		
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			spiritual distinction?
		
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			His spiritual distinction. What was his transcendental
		
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			identity?
		
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			Right? I hope I don't offend anyone
		
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			with this. But if we could travel back
		
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			in time,
		
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			1400 years before the common era, some 34
		
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			100 years ago,
		
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			And we can ask the prophet Musa, alaihis
		
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			salam,
		
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			if I asked him, are you a Jew?
		
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			He would say, no, I'm a Levite.
		
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			Because in his day, the word Jew meant
		
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			a descendant of Yehuda,
		
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			of Judah. Like David was from Judah, but
		
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			Moses is from Levite. In in other words,
		
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			he would think that I was referring to
		
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			a tribal distinction,
		
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			not the name of a faith.
		
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			If I asked him, are you a practitioner
		
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			of Judaism?
		
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			He would not know what I was talking
		
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			about. Because this word Judaism as a concept
		
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			wasn't coined until the 8th century before the
		
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			common era, after the Assyrians attacked the northern
		
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			kingdom of Israel in 722.
		
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			And apparently, 10 of the 12 tribes were
		
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			wiped out. The only 2 tribes that remained
		
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			were Benjamin and Judah. And Judah is the
		
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			older brother, so they call themselves
		
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			the Jews. Our contention
		
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			is that the spiritual identity
		
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			the spiritual identity of the prophet Musa alaihi
		
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			salaam
		
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			was Muslim, one who peacefully submitted to God.
		
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			The word Muslim is transcendental.
		
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			Right? It's
		
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			it's anachronistic
		
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			to call Musa alaihi salaam
		
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			a Jew.
		
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			The prophet Isa alaihi salaam,
		
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			Jesus
		
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			Christ, who was born in Beit Elakim,
		
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			in Judea,
		
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			the Roman occupation.
		
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			He was raised in, Galilee,
		
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			Nazareth,
		
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			in Northern Palestine. He spoke Syriac, which is
		
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			the language that the Israelites,
		
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			adopted when they were in captivity in Babylon.
		
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			He also spoke Hebrew, the language of the
		
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			synagogue liturgy, and probably spoke Koine Greek, which
		
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			was the language of the Roman occupiers.
		
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			So there's a lot of hybridity. Now, obviously,
		
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			the prophet Jesus wasn't a Christian.
		
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			The book of Acts tells us that believers
		
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			in Jesus were first called Christian
		
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			when they were being expelled from the synagogues
		
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			in Antioch. It was originally a derogatory term.
		
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			The earliest Semitic
		
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			Christians call themselves Nazareans or Evionim.
		
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			Right?
		
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			And they consider themselves actually a sect of
		
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			Judaism.
		
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			Our contention
		
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			is that his spiritual identity,
		
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			the spiritual identity, which is overriding
		
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			everything,
		
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			was Muslim.
		
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			And
		
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			he says in the beatitudes,
		
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			in his mother tongue, and this is obviously
		
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			from a 4th century,
		
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			translation of the Greek
		
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			manuscripts called the Peshitta.
		
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			In his mother tongue, he says,
		
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			Blessed are those who
		
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			make peace.
		
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			If you were to
		
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			translate that into Hebrew, it would be
		
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			blessed are the Hashlimim, which is the exact
		
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			cognate of the word Muslim in the accusative
		
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			case.
		
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			In Judaism, the nasaab or the lineage is
		
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			taken from the mother, it's matrilineal.
		
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			And all other tribes except for 1, a
		
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			tribe of Levi. And Maryam is Uftah Harun.
		
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			She's a Levite. She's a descendant of of
		
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			Aaron, of Harun, alaihis salaam. Right? He was
		
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			the first high priest. The gospel of Luke
		
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			also says that she was a Levite.
		
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			So in that tribe,
		
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			tribal distinction is taken from the father, only
		
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			in that tribe. So Isa alaihi salam's tribal
		
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			distinction would be whatever his father's was. But
		
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			Isa alaihi salam doesn't have a father. Therefore,
		
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			Isa alaihi salam,
		
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			when you think about it, it's not really
		
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			from Bani Israel.
		
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			He was a messenger sent to the children
		
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			of Israel.
		
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			This is why he's never quoted in the
		
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			Quran as saying, You kawmi, like every other
		
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			prophet says,
		
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			oh my people, because their father is from
		
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			that people. But Isa alaihi salam says, You
		
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			bani Israel.
		
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			So usually when I make this next comment
		
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			and there's
		
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			a mixed crowd of Christians and Jews and
		
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			whatnot, I say, hold on to your hats
		
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			and your hijabs and your hairpieces.
		
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			When I tell you that Risa alaihi Salam,
		
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			Jesus Christ peace be upon him, was essentially
		
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			a Muslim,
		
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			and in the nation of the prophet, sallallahu
		
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			alaihi wasallam.
		
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			The prophet, sallallahu alaihi wasallam,
		
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			he was from a tribe
		
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			called Quresh.
		
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			His clan was Bani Hashit,
		
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			spoke Arabic,
		
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			but he was in reality a citizen
		
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			of the world. And I believe that he
		
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			advocated
		
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			what philosophers today call a rooted
		
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			cosmopolitanism.
		
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			In other words, to act locally,
		
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			but think globally. To think of something outside
		
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			of yourself. Like when he said,
		
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			seek knowledge even to China, sticking outside the
		
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			box.
		
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			So many of us will say, you know,
		
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			I don't wanna I don't wanna look weird.
		
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			Right?
		
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			No beard and the kufi
		
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			and hijab is it just seems weird to
		
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			me. You know what's weird to me? When
		
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			I was in junior high, it was a
		
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			fad, apparently
		
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			a trend where you would wear your clothes
		
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			backwards.
		
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			You guys remember that?
		
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			I guess there were some
		
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			guys, some some artists who were doing that,
		
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			who wore their clothes backwards. That seems really
		
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			weird. You know? I don't know if I'm
		
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			coming or going, I guess. I don't know.
		
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			Or wearing jeans so tight that you can
		
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			tell if a quarter in your back pocket
		
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			is heads or tails.
		
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			This young brother who's, you know, 18, 19
		
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			years old, he he, he started growing his
		
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			beard. And he and he came to me
		
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			and
		
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			he was in tears. And he said, you
		
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			know, my friends at school, they made fun
		
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			of me and so on and so forth.
		
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			I said, you know brother, one day
		
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			you're going to look back at this and
		
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			you're going to laugh.
		
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			I'm laughing at you already.
		
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			You have to put some humor into
		
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			it. So weird is actually a matter of
		
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			perspective. I mean, there are Christians in the
		
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			Muslim world. You go to some churches in
		
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			the Muslim world, you think you're walking into
		
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			a masjid. You see people standing and bowing
		
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			and prostrating.
		
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			They're reciting litanies in Arabic. You take some
		
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			of those Christians that are
		
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			in contemporary
		
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			Middle East, and you bring them into, like,
		
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			a Joel Osteen convention
		
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			at the Staple Center. You know, this idea
		
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			of the prosperity gospel. And those Christians will
		
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			say, this is so weird.
		
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			What are they doing here? What are they
		
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			talking about? And those are also Christians. So
		
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			it's not a Muslim Christian thing. It's this
		
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			postmodern, opulent
		
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			lifestyle thing that's weird. For the people of
		
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			faith,
		
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			being weird to the postmodern world is actually
		
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			a good thing. And I'll end with this.
		
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			The prophet said,
		
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			in Nadina Badahariban,
		
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			this religion began as something strange,
		
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			as something weird.
		
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			And it'll it'll return to be something
		
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			strange.
		
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			Glad tidings to the strangers or glad tidings
		
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			to the weirdos.
		
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			So if loving Allah and his messenger
		
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			is weird,
		
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			then I don't wanna be normal.