Ali Ataie – Does God Exist A Muslims Response to Atheism Ustadh Ali Ate

Ali Ataie
Share Page

AI: Summary ©

The speakers explore the theory of a physical body and how it cannot be replaced by any other material. They discuss the history and use of logos and symbols to signal political parties and the importance of history and the law in understanding the existence of the universe. They address the "has been around" movement, which is focused on protecting Muslims against false statements and false leg-ups, and address the "has been around" movement, which is focused on protecting Muslims against false statements and false leg-ups. They also address the "has been around" movement and the "has been around" movement, which is focused on protecting Muslims against false statements and false leg-ups.

AI: Summary ©

00:00:00 --> 00:00:00
			Tonight's,
		
00:00:01 --> 00:00:04
			lecture is, gonna be more kind of classroom
		
00:00:04 --> 00:00:06
			academic rather than, like, a sermon.
		
00:00:08 --> 00:00:12
			So basically, to begin, there are 2 approaches
		
00:00:12 --> 00:00:15
			to the, quote, God question.
		
00:00:16 --> 00:00:18
			There's no there's what's known as,
		
00:00:19 --> 00:00:21
			which means to presuppose the existence,
		
00:00:22 --> 00:00:24
			of God. Here we look at revealed theology.
		
00:00:25 --> 00:00:28
			This is actually my specialty looking at the
		
00:00:28 --> 00:00:29
			Quran and the Bible and things like that,
		
00:00:29 --> 00:00:31
			all the New Testaments, looking at the language,
		
00:00:32 --> 00:00:34
			the context of scripture, things like that.
		
00:00:35 --> 00:00:37
			So we presuppose God's existence here,
		
00:00:38 --> 00:00:40
			and we seek to know him more personally.
		
00:00:40 --> 00:00:41
			So presuppositionalism,
		
00:00:43 --> 00:00:45
			the object here is to have ma'rifah or
		
00:00:45 --> 00:00:46
			to have
		
00:00:47 --> 00:00:47
			divine
		
00:00:48 --> 00:00:50
			knowledge of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, intimate knowledge
		
00:00:50 --> 00:00:51
			of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:00:52 --> 00:00:54
			So like a Muslim Christian debate,
		
00:00:54 --> 00:00:56
			a Muslim and a Christian are not going
		
00:00:56 --> 00:00:58
			to debate, does God exist because they both
		
00:00:58 --> 00:00:59
			presuppose God.
		
00:01:00 --> 00:01:02
			Right? They both believe he exists. So that's
		
00:01:02 --> 00:01:04
			not the topic of the debate.
		
00:01:05 --> 00:01:06
			The topic of the debate
		
00:01:08 --> 00:01:10
			between a Muslim and a Christian
		
00:01:10 --> 00:01:11
			is,
		
00:01:11 --> 00:01:13
			what is the way to God?
		
00:01:14 --> 00:01:15
			Is the Bible the word of God? Is
		
00:01:15 --> 00:01:17
			the Quran the word of God? Is Risa,
		
00:01:17 --> 00:01:20
			alaihis salam, God? Is the prophet, sabbath, alaihis
		
00:01:20 --> 00:01:23
			salam, a messenger of God? So that's one
		
00:01:23 --> 00:01:24
			approach, presuppositionalism.
		
00:01:24 --> 00:01:26
			The other approach is called evidentialism.
		
00:01:28 --> 00:01:30
			And this is where, and this is called
		
00:01:30 --> 00:01:33
			natural theology. It's called philosophical theism. William Craig
		
00:01:33 --> 00:01:34
			Elaine calls it that.
		
00:01:34 --> 00:01:36
			Here we look at evidence. We don't look
		
00:01:36 --> 00:01:37
			at scripture.
		
00:01:37 --> 00:01:39
			So we look at logic. We look at
		
00:01:39 --> 00:01:41
			philosophy, these types of evidences.
		
00:01:41 --> 00:01:43
			Look at reason and science,
		
00:01:43 --> 00:01:44
			we employ
		
00:01:45 --> 00:01:46
			deductive or,
		
00:01:47 --> 00:01:48
			syllogistic arguments
		
00:01:48 --> 00:01:50
			that are not strictly theological,
		
00:01:51 --> 00:01:53
			but may have theological implications.
		
00:01:57 --> 00:01:58
			What was that?
		
00:02:00 --> 00:02:02
			Oh, syllogistic. We'll talk about a syllogism inshallah.
		
00:02:02 --> 00:02:04
			We'll talk about that. I'll give you some
		
00:02:04 --> 00:02:05
			examples of a of a syllogism.
		
00:02:06 --> 00:02:08
			It's a form of argument. It's, attributed to
		
00:02:08 --> 00:02:09
			Aristotle.
		
00:02:10 --> 00:02:11
			So look at that inshallah.
		
00:02:12 --> 00:02:13
			So here with,
		
00:02:13 --> 00:02:14
			evidentialism,
		
00:02:15 --> 00:02:18
			the Muslim and the Christian will join forces
		
00:02:19 --> 00:02:21
			as it were, against the atheist.
		
00:02:21 --> 00:02:21
			Right?
		
00:02:22 --> 00:02:23
			Because they both believe in God, but the
		
00:02:23 --> 00:02:24
			question here
		
00:02:25 --> 00:02:27
			is not what does this God reveal about
		
00:02:27 --> 00:02:29
			himself? The question here is is there a
		
00:02:29 --> 00:02:29
			God?
		
00:02:29 --> 00:02:31
			If you look at our Shahada,
		
00:02:31 --> 00:02:32
			right,
		
00:02:33 --> 00:02:34
			that's atheism.
		
00:02:35 --> 00:02:36
			That's deism.
		
00:02:37 --> 00:02:38
			Right? Belief in a God.
		
00:02:39 --> 00:02:41
			You believe that there's no God
		
00:02:41 --> 00:02:44
			but the God or Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:02:44 --> 00:02:47
			That's deism. God created, but he may not
		
00:02:47 --> 00:02:48
			be personal. Muhammad
		
00:02:49 --> 00:02:51
			that's theism. God is personal.
		
00:02:53 --> 00:02:55
			Okay. So tonight, we're gonna be looking primarily
		
00:02:56 --> 00:02:56
			at evidentialism,
		
00:02:57 --> 00:02:58
			this approach
		
00:02:58 --> 00:03:00
			to the God question. Now Now let's look
		
00:03:00 --> 00:03:02
			at examples of syllogisms.
		
00:03:02 --> 00:03:03
			Okay?
		
00:03:03 --> 00:03:05
			Again, this is a form of argument that's
		
00:03:05 --> 00:03:06
			attributed to Aristotle,
		
00:03:08 --> 00:03:08
			simple argument.
		
00:03:10 --> 00:03:12
			Give you an example. Premise number 1, all
		
00:03:12 --> 00:03:13
			men are mortal.
		
00:03:14 --> 00:03:17
			Premise number 2, George Washington was a man.
		
00:03:17 --> 00:03:18
			Therefore
		
00:03:19 --> 00:03:21
			right, our conclusion that follows logically
		
00:03:22 --> 00:03:22
			and inescapably
		
00:03:23 --> 00:03:25
			is that George Washington was a mortal.
		
00:03:26 --> 00:03:28
			So this is an airtight logical
		
00:03:28 --> 00:03:31
			argument. You might even say that our premises
		
00:03:31 --> 00:03:33
			are self evident. They're axiomatic.
		
00:03:34 --> 00:03:35
			They're just accepted
		
00:03:35 --> 00:03:37
			on their face. You don't have to prove
		
00:03:37 --> 00:03:38
			your premises.
		
00:03:38 --> 00:03:40
			Right? Unless somebody has some weird theory about
		
00:03:40 --> 00:03:42
			George Washington was a jinn or a vampire
		
00:03:42 --> 00:03:44
			or something like that. But most people say,
		
00:03:44 --> 00:03:46
			no. George Washington was, all men are mortal.
		
00:03:46 --> 00:03:48
			George Washington was a man. Therefore, George Washington
		
00:03:48 --> 00:03:50
			was a mortal.
		
00:03:51 --> 00:03:52
			So another example.
		
00:03:53 --> 00:03:57
			Premise number 1, the universe is ordered. Premise
		
00:03:57 --> 00:03:59
			number 2, this is either by chance or
		
00:03:59 --> 00:04:00
			design.
		
00:04:00 --> 00:04:01
			Premise number
		
00:04:02 --> 00:04:03
			3, this is not by chance.
		
00:04:04 --> 00:04:05
			Therefore,
		
00:04:05 --> 00:04:08
			our logical conclusion is it is by design.
		
00:04:08 --> 00:04:11
			So this is a logic logical argument,
		
00:04:11 --> 00:04:13
			but the problem here with this argument is
		
00:04:13 --> 00:04:15
			that it could be potentially what's known as
		
00:04:15 --> 00:04:16
			question begging,
		
00:04:17 --> 00:04:19
			a question begging syllogism. What does it mean
		
00:04:19 --> 00:04:21
			for a quest for argument to be question
		
00:04:21 --> 00:04:23
			begging? It means that we haven't proven or
		
00:04:23 --> 00:04:25
			demonstrated our premises.
		
00:04:26 --> 00:04:29
			Our first premises was the universe is ordered.
		
00:04:29 --> 00:04:30
			That may not be self evident. You may
		
00:04:30 --> 00:04:32
			not agree with that. It may not be
		
00:04:32 --> 00:04:33
			axiomatic.
		
00:04:33 --> 00:04:35
			You might want me to provide evidence of
		
00:04:35 --> 00:04:37
			that. So even though this is a logical
		
00:04:37 --> 00:04:40
			argument, we have some work to do by
		
00:04:40 --> 00:04:40
			providing
		
00:04:41 --> 00:04:43
			or proofs for our premises.
		
00:04:44 --> 00:04:47
			You also have an argument that flows logically,
		
00:04:48 --> 00:04:50
			but whose premises are axiomatically
		
00:04:50 --> 00:04:52
			untrue or irrational.
		
00:04:53 --> 00:04:55
			For example, premise number 1,
		
00:04:55 --> 00:04:57
			all donkeys can speak English.
		
00:04:57 --> 00:05:00
			Premise number 2, Gary is my pet donkey.
		
00:05:01 --> 00:05:04
			Therefore, Gary can speak English. It's a logical
		
00:05:04 --> 00:05:04
			argument.
		
00:05:04 --> 00:05:06
			The logic is airtight,
		
00:05:06 --> 00:05:07
			but it's irrational.
		
00:05:08 --> 00:05:09
			It's axiomatically
		
00:05:09 --> 00:05:10
			untrue.
		
00:05:11 --> 00:05:13
			Now if you look at the arguments of
		
00:05:13 --> 00:05:16
			what are known as the 4 horsemen of
		
00:05:16 --> 00:05:19
			neo atheism, right, a new atheist movement, These
		
00:05:19 --> 00:05:21
			are Christopher Hitchens. His book is called God
		
00:05:21 --> 00:05:23
			Is Not Great. They have different books.
		
00:05:24 --> 00:05:27
			Richard Dawkins, The God Delusion, Sam Harris,
		
00:05:28 --> 00:05:29
			and the faith, Daniel Dennett,
		
00:05:30 --> 00:05:32
			breaking the spell. If you look at their
		
00:05:32 --> 00:05:33
			arguments against God,
		
00:05:34 --> 00:05:36
			they primarily revolve around issues
		
00:05:37 --> 00:05:39
			of social impact of religion.
		
00:05:39 --> 00:05:40
			In other words,
		
00:05:41 --> 00:05:43
			religion religious people are bad,
		
00:05:45 --> 00:05:46
			therefore, there is no God.
		
00:05:47 --> 00:05:50
			Right? Look at there's Hitler, there's * priests,
		
00:05:50 --> 00:05:51
			there's suicide bombings,
		
00:05:52 --> 00:05:55
			there's ISIS, this type of thing. So before
		
00:05:55 --> 00:05:57
			we continue, I want to make a distinction
		
00:05:57 --> 00:06:00
			here, very important distinction between an atheist and
		
00:06:00 --> 00:06:01
			a new atheist.
		
00:06:02 --> 00:06:04
			An atheist is someone who does not believe
		
00:06:04 --> 00:06:06
			in a God and follows no religion.
		
00:06:07 --> 00:06:08
			Right?
		
00:06:09 --> 00:06:11
			Or someone who doesn't believe in a personal
		
00:06:11 --> 00:06:13
			God. That's technically also an atheist. In other
		
00:06:13 --> 00:06:15
			words, somebody believes that there's a creator, a
		
00:06:15 --> 00:06:17
			great architect, that this God doesn't interact with
		
00:06:17 --> 00:06:20
			humanity. He doesn't send scriptures or send messiahs
		
00:06:20 --> 00:06:21
			or prophets.
		
00:06:21 --> 00:06:24
			Right? So the first 6 presidents of the
		
00:06:24 --> 00:06:26
			United States probably were deists.
		
00:06:26 --> 00:06:27
			Right? In Washington,
		
00:06:28 --> 00:06:29
			Adams Jefferson,
		
00:06:30 --> 00:06:30
			Madison,
		
00:06:31 --> 00:06:34
			Monroe, John Quincy Adams were probably
		
00:06:34 --> 00:06:36
			deists. And then the first,
		
00:06:36 --> 00:06:37
			proper Christian was,
		
00:06:38 --> 00:06:39
			Andrew Jackson.
		
00:06:40 --> 00:06:42
			A new atheist
		
00:06:43 --> 00:06:46
			like Christopher Hitchens, Richard Dawkins, these characters that
		
00:06:46 --> 00:06:47
			are so prominent nowadays,
		
00:06:49 --> 00:06:51
			These are more properly called antitheists
		
00:06:51 --> 00:06:53
			rather than atheists.
		
00:06:53 --> 00:06:54
			An antitheist.
		
00:06:55 --> 00:06:57
			So this is someone who is opposed
		
00:06:58 --> 00:07:00
			to the belief in the existence of God,
		
00:07:00 --> 00:07:03
			opposed to it, and actually believes that religion
		
00:07:03 --> 00:07:04
			must be
		
00:07:05 --> 00:07:05
			eradicated
		
00:07:06 --> 00:07:07
			from the face of the Earth.
		
00:07:08 --> 00:07:10
			Right? So it's a more militant form of
		
00:07:10 --> 00:07:12
			atheism. It started around 19th
		
00:07:12 --> 00:07:15
			century with the writings of Karl Marx.
		
00:07:16 --> 00:07:18
			He said that religion is the opium of
		
00:07:18 --> 00:07:20
			the people and must be abolished.
		
00:07:21 --> 00:07:22
			Antitheism
		
00:07:22 --> 00:07:25
			is demonstrated by a famous statement of Christopher
		
00:07:25 --> 00:07:28
			Hitchens, the late Christopher Hitchens, who said, there
		
00:07:28 --> 00:07:30
			is no God, and I hate him.
		
00:07:30 --> 00:07:31
			Right?
		
00:07:32 --> 00:07:33
			So these are the antitheists.
		
00:07:35 --> 00:07:35
			Right?
		
00:07:36 --> 00:07:37
			So
		
00:07:40 --> 00:07:41
			Yeah.
		
00:07:41 --> 00:07:43
			Even if he did exist.
		
00:07:43 --> 00:07:44
			Right?
		
00:07:44 --> 00:07:46
			Even if he did exist, he would continue
		
00:07:46 --> 00:07:47
			to hate him.
		
00:07:48 --> 00:07:49
			This is the kind of mentality we're dealing
		
00:07:49 --> 00:07:50
			with.
		
00:07:51 --> 00:07:53
			If we put their their argument into a
		
00:07:53 --> 00:07:55
			syllogism, it would sound something like this.
		
00:07:56 --> 00:07:59
			Premise number 1, theists say God is good.
		
00:08:00 --> 00:08:01
			Premise number 2,
		
00:08:01 --> 00:08:03
			God created man.
		
00:08:03 --> 00:08:04
			Premise number
		
00:08:05 --> 00:08:07
			3, man does evil or non good.
		
00:08:07 --> 00:08:10
			Therefore, God does not exist.
		
00:08:10 --> 00:08:13
			This is called a non sequitur argument.
		
00:08:13 --> 00:08:16
			It does not follow. This is an illogical
		
00:08:17 --> 00:08:19
			argument. So people like Bill Maher and Sam
		
00:08:19 --> 00:08:20
			Harris. Right?
		
00:08:20 --> 00:08:22
			And they're talking about ISIS,
		
00:08:23 --> 00:08:24
			and they're saying, look,
		
00:08:26 --> 00:08:28
			Islam is an inherently evil religion because of
		
00:08:28 --> 00:08:29
			ISIS.
		
00:08:29 --> 00:08:31
			Right? The adherence to ISIS are less than
		
00:08:31 --> 00:08:33
			1% of 1%
		
00:08:33 --> 00:08:35
			of the Muslims globally.
		
00:08:35 --> 00:08:36
			So I can use the same type of
		
00:08:36 --> 00:08:39
			argument and say, look, 5 of the last
		
00:08:39 --> 00:08:39
			12,
		
00:08:40 --> 00:08:42
			Nobel Peace laureates,
		
00:08:43 --> 00:08:45
			5 of the last 12, almost half were
		
00:08:45 --> 00:08:48
			Muslim. Therefore, all Muslims are peaceful. They wouldn't
		
00:08:48 --> 00:08:49
			accept that.
		
00:08:50 --> 00:08:52
			Right? And that's 5 out of 12, not
		
00:08:52 --> 00:08:53
			1% of 1%.
		
00:08:54 --> 00:08:56
			Or if I said something like, because Bill
		
00:08:56 --> 00:08:58
			Bill Maher is an atheist, but his mother
		
00:08:58 --> 00:09:00
			is Jewish, so he's ethnically Jewish. Same as
		
00:09:00 --> 00:09:04
			Sam Harris, ethnically Jewish. Christopher Hitchens, ethnically Jewish.
		
00:09:05 --> 00:09:07
			So I said all ethnic Jews are bigoted,
		
00:09:07 --> 00:09:08
			hate filled ignoramuses.
		
00:09:09 --> 00:09:10
			Would they accept that?
		
00:09:10 --> 00:09:12
			Of course, they wouldn't. And I wouldn't make
		
00:09:12 --> 00:09:14
			that argument either because that's a racist argument,
		
00:09:14 --> 00:09:17
			and it does not follow. It's a non
		
00:09:17 --> 00:09:18
			sequitur argument.
		
00:09:18 --> 00:09:20
			And that's what people are listening to. These
		
00:09:20 --> 00:09:22
			4 4 horsemen, right,
		
00:09:23 --> 00:09:24
			they think that if we just turn every
		
00:09:24 --> 00:09:26
			mosque and church and synagogue
		
00:09:26 --> 00:09:28
			into a Starbucks or a Chuck E. Cheese
		
00:09:29 --> 00:09:30
			or a Hooters,
		
00:09:31 --> 00:09:34
			everything's gonna be okay. Right? Imagine a world
		
00:09:34 --> 00:09:37
			without religion, as John Lennon said. Imagine and
		
00:09:37 --> 00:09:39
			no religion too. Of course, John Lennon was
		
00:09:39 --> 00:09:41
			a Beatle. The Beatles actually
		
00:09:41 --> 00:09:44
			brought Aleister Crowley into popular culture. Aleister Crowley
		
00:09:44 --> 00:09:46
			is the founder of the Church of Satan,
		
00:09:46 --> 00:09:48
			the founder of the Thelemites. He called himself
		
00:09:48 --> 00:09:50
			the great Therion, the great beast of the
		
00:09:50 --> 00:09:51
			book of Revelation.
		
00:09:51 --> 00:09:52
			They put him on the cover of their
		
00:09:52 --> 00:09:55
			Lonely Hearts Club band. There's all these satanic
		
00:09:55 --> 00:09:57
			imagery that they keep doing. So these are
		
00:09:57 --> 00:09:59
			Satanists. They John Lennon used to know how
		
00:09:59 --> 00:10:00
			to sing backwards,
		
00:10:01 --> 00:10:03
			which is a a trick that satanists use.
		
00:10:05 --> 00:10:06
			Anyway,
		
00:10:07 --> 00:10:10
			the classical atheists now the classical atheists,
		
00:10:10 --> 00:10:12
			what I call the original gangsters
		
00:10:12 --> 00:10:14
			of atheism. These are Freud,
		
00:10:15 --> 00:10:16
			who said God is dad,
		
00:10:17 --> 00:10:17
			Nietzsche,
		
00:10:18 --> 00:10:19
			God is dead,
		
00:10:20 --> 00:10:21
			and Bertrand Russell.
		
00:10:22 --> 00:10:24
			These people were at least smart enough to
		
00:10:24 --> 00:10:25
			know that if you take God out of
		
00:10:25 --> 00:10:26
			the equation,
		
00:10:27 --> 00:10:30
			the world would fall into this nihilistic quagmire.
		
00:10:30 --> 00:10:34
			Right? Utter social and moral depravity.
		
00:10:35 --> 00:10:37
			So they understood that it was
		
00:10:38 --> 00:10:39
			primarily religion
		
00:10:39 --> 00:10:41
			that moralized people.
		
00:10:41 --> 00:10:43
			And that the purpose of religion was to
		
00:10:43 --> 00:10:44
			make one a more compassionate
		
00:10:45 --> 00:10:46
			or better human being.
		
00:10:47 --> 00:10:49
			As Voltaire said, if God did not exist,
		
00:10:49 --> 00:10:51
			we would have to invent him. As Dostoevsky
		
00:10:52 --> 00:10:52
			said,
		
00:10:52 --> 00:10:54
			if there is no God,
		
00:10:54 --> 00:10:55
			then all is permitted.
		
00:10:56 --> 00:10:58
			If there is no God, then all is
		
00:10:58 --> 00:11:00
			permitted. In other words, if there is no
		
00:11:00 --> 00:11:01
			moral authority,
		
00:11:02 --> 00:11:05
			there is no higher moral authority, you don't
		
00:11:05 --> 00:11:07
			have a moral anchor, it's my morality, as
		
00:11:07 --> 00:11:09
			I perceive it to be, against
		
00:11:10 --> 00:11:10
			yours,
		
00:11:11 --> 00:11:13
			then what's gonna happen in the world?
		
00:11:14 --> 00:11:16
			Right? What's gonna be our guiding moral principle?
		
00:11:16 --> 00:11:18
			Survival of the fittest.
		
00:11:19 --> 00:11:20
			Right? So I can kill you and say,
		
00:11:20 --> 00:11:22
			well, that's the law of nature,
		
00:11:22 --> 00:11:24
			survival of the fittest. Or is it the
		
00:11:24 --> 00:11:24
			Crowleyan,
		
00:11:25 --> 00:11:25
			Luciferian,
		
00:11:26 --> 00:11:27
			do what thou wilt. Right? Do whatever you
		
00:11:27 --> 00:11:28
			want.
		
00:11:29 --> 00:11:30
			Right?
		
00:11:36 --> 00:11:39
			What's that? Why do you have Darwin that
		
00:11:39 --> 00:11:40
			live? Did you close it? I think he's
		
00:11:40 --> 00:11:41
			not free.
		
00:11:43 --> 00:11:45
			I quoted why didn't I include Darwin?
		
00:11:46 --> 00:11:48
			Yeah. Oh, I'll get to You quoted Darwin.
		
00:11:48 --> 00:11:49
			Oh, I'll get to Darwin inshallah.
		
00:11:50 --> 00:11:51
			I'll get to him. Yeah.
		
00:11:52 --> 00:11:54
			Well, we'll talk we'll definitely talk about Darwin.
		
00:11:55 --> 00:11:57
			We can't We can't leave out leave out
		
00:11:57 --> 00:11:57
			the man.
		
00:11:58 --> 00:12:01
			Darwin. Yes. Of course we'll talk about him.
		
00:12:02 --> 00:12:02
			Okay.
		
00:12:06 --> 00:12:09
			So the moral anchor of Abrahamic tradition
		
00:12:09 --> 00:12:12
			what is the moral anchor of Abrahamic tradition?
		
00:12:12 --> 00:12:15
			If the moral anchor of or if the,
		
00:12:15 --> 00:12:18
			chief axiom of atheism is survival of the
		
00:12:18 --> 00:12:20
			fittest, and the moral anchor or,
		
00:12:21 --> 00:12:24
			credo of Satanism, which has grown in popularity,
		
00:12:24 --> 00:12:27
			is do whatever you want. What is the
		
00:12:27 --> 00:12:29
			moral anchor of Abrahamic tradition?
		
00:12:30 --> 00:12:32
			So this is answered in,
		
00:12:34 --> 00:12:37
			several sources. A 2nd century rabbi named Hillel
		
00:12:38 --> 00:12:40
			was asked, what is the Torah in a
		
00:12:40 --> 00:12:43
			nutshell? And he quoted 3 verses. Deuteronomy 64,
		
00:12:43 --> 00:12:45
			65, Leviticus 1918.
		
00:12:46 --> 00:12:47
			So this is the
		
00:12:48 --> 00:12:50
			essence of the Torahs and everything else is
		
00:12:50 --> 00:12:50
			commentary.
		
00:12:51 --> 00:12:52
			What does it say? 64 Deuteronomy,
		
00:12:53 --> 00:12:55
			God is 1. Deuteronomy 65,
		
00:12:56 --> 00:12:58
			love the Lord thy God with all thy
		
00:12:58 --> 00:12:59
			heart, soul, and strength.
		
00:13:00 --> 00:13:01
			Leviticus 1918,
		
00:13:02 --> 00:13:04
			love your neighbor, meaning your fellow man, meaning
		
00:13:04 --> 00:13:05
			fellow human,
		
00:13:06 --> 00:13:08
			as yourself. Love of God, love of humanity.
		
00:13:09 --> 00:13:09
			Interestingly,
		
00:13:10 --> 00:13:12
			in a Christian source, the gospel of Mark,
		
00:13:12 --> 00:13:14
			a scribe comes to Isa Alai Salam according
		
00:13:14 --> 00:13:16
			to this source, and says to him what
		
00:13:16 --> 00:13:19
			is the greatest commandment and Isa Alaihi Salam,
		
00:13:19 --> 00:13:21
			he quotes these 3 verses
		
00:13:21 --> 00:13:24
			verbatim from the Torah. So So Allah says,
		
00:13:24 --> 00:13:25
			Musaddiqalimabayna
		
00:13:26 --> 00:13:26
			yadayamina
		
00:13:27 --> 00:13:30
			Torah. That Isa alayna salam, Jesus Christ, peace
		
00:13:30 --> 00:13:32
			be upon him, he simply confirmed the theology
		
00:13:32 --> 00:13:33
			of the Torah.
		
00:13:34 --> 00:13:36
			So God is 1, love God, and love
		
00:13:37 --> 00:13:37
			your neighbor.
		
00:13:38 --> 00:13:41
			Now the prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alaihi sallam,
		
00:13:41 --> 00:13:43
			he says in a famous hadith, hadith rahma,
		
00:13:44 --> 00:13:46
			the hadith of mercy. And this in traditional
		
00:13:49 --> 00:13:51
			Islamic curriculums, was the first hadith that children
		
00:13:51 --> 00:13:54
			were taught at 5 years old.
		
00:13:55 --> 00:13:56
			I think this microphone.
		
00:13:58 --> 00:13:58
			There
		
00:13:59 --> 00:13:59
			you
		
00:14:00 --> 00:14:00
			go.
		
00:14:00 --> 00:14:02
			The first hadith that they were taught 5
		
00:14:02 --> 00:14:03
			years old.
		
00:14:10 --> 00:14:11
			The prophet
		
00:14:12 --> 00:14:12
			said,
		
00:14:15 --> 00:14:16
			he said,
		
00:14:16 --> 00:14:18
			the most merciful shows mercy to those who
		
00:14:18 --> 00:14:19
			show mercy.
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:21
			Show mercy to those on Earth and the
		
00:14:21 --> 00:14:23
			one in heaven will show you mercy. How
		
00:14:23 --> 00:14:25
			many times did he mention Rahma? 5 or
		
00:14:25 --> 00:14:27
			6 times. Because this is very important to
		
00:14:27 --> 00:14:30
			engrain or inculcate into the child's mind this
		
00:14:30 --> 00:14:33
			virtue of Rahma. So his entire the basis
		
00:14:33 --> 00:14:34
			of his entire Islamic
		
00:14:34 --> 00:14:35
			education
		
00:14:35 --> 00:14:36
			is mercy.
		
00:14:37 --> 00:14:38
			He said,
		
00:14:43 --> 00:14:44
			none of you will enter paradise until you
		
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46
			truly believe, and none of you will truly
		
00:14:46 --> 00:14:48
			believe until you love one another.
		
00:14:49 --> 00:14:51
			Shall I tell you something that will increase
		
00:14:51 --> 00:14:52
			your love? And they said, yes. It's, afshus
		
00:14:52 --> 00:14:53
			salaam abaynaqum.
		
00:14:54 --> 00:14:55
			Spread peace amongst yourselves.
		
00:14:56 --> 00:14:58
			Love God and love of humanity. Love of
		
00:14:58 --> 00:15:00
			God and love of humanity. Fakhruddin al Razi,
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:03
			he said, al Islam, al ibada to lil
		
00:15:03 --> 00:15:05
			Khaliq or rahmatul lil Khaliq.
		
00:15:05 --> 00:15:07
			He said Islam can be summed up in
		
00:15:07 --> 00:15:10
			one statement, worship of the creator and mercy
		
00:15:10 --> 00:15:11
			towards his creation.
		
00:15:12 --> 00:15:15
			This is our moral anchor as Abrahamic theists.
		
00:15:15 --> 00:15:18
			We're in the middle of Ibrahim Hanifa. This
		
00:15:18 --> 00:15:20
			is and we have difference of opinion, obviously,
		
00:15:20 --> 00:15:22
			with our Christian friends and and neighbors and
		
00:15:22 --> 00:15:25
			relatives and our Jewish friends and neighbors and
		
00:15:25 --> 00:15:27
			relatives. We have theological differences, we have different
		
00:15:27 --> 00:15:29
			types of differences, there's no doubt about it,
		
00:15:29 --> 00:15:30
			but the essence of the religion
		
00:15:31 --> 00:15:32
			is the same. Now without this
		
00:15:33 --> 00:15:34
			essential understanding of religion,
		
00:15:35 --> 00:15:36
			without religion,
		
00:15:37 --> 00:15:39
			morality then becomes
		
00:15:39 --> 00:15:43
			something relative. Human beings are little more little
		
00:15:43 --> 00:15:44
			more than cattle,
		
00:15:44 --> 00:15:46
			chunks of flesh and blood.
		
00:15:46 --> 00:15:48
			They become soulless,
		
00:15:49 --> 00:15:50
			easily slaughtered,
		
00:15:51 --> 00:15:52
			dispensable.
		
00:15:53 --> 00:15:55
			Atheism is material reductionism.
		
00:15:56 --> 00:15:59
			Thus, speaking of social impact,
		
00:16:00 --> 00:16:02
			no one has more blood on their hands
		
00:16:02 --> 00:16:03
			than atheists.
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:08
			So think about the big four. Right? Mao
		
00:16:08 --> 00:16:09
			and Stalin
		
00:16:10 --> 00:16:12
			and Pol Pot and Mussolini.
		
00:16:13 --> 00:16:15
			Confirmed atheists, over 100,000,000
		
00:16:16 --> 00:16:17
			lives
		
00:16:17 --> 00:16:20
			over. I mean, that's that's a the low
		
00:16:20 --> 00:16:20
			end estimate.
		
00:16:21 --> 00:16:22
			Over 100,000,000
		
00:16:22 --> 00:16:25
			live. That's 17 Hitlers. Because when you don't
		
00:16:25 --> 00:16:27
			believe there's a God, there's no day of
		
00:16:27 --> 00:16:29
			judgement, you're not gonna be taking account for
		
00:16:29 --> 00:16:31
			anything, there's no objective morality,
		
00:16:32 --> 00:16:35
			no one has anything incorruptible about them, there's
		
00:16:35 --> 00:16:37
			no ruler, there's no soul, there's nothing that
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:40
			survives death. Well then your axiom becomes survival
		
00:16:40 --> 00:16:42
			of the fittest, and hey, that's natural selection.
		
00:16:44 --> 00:16:46
			Now in Sharia, in Islamic law,
		
00:16:47 --> 00:16:48
			there are certain rules of engagement.
		
00:16:49 --> 00:16:52
			Women and children are never targeted in war,
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:55
			and this is called, a tradition that is
		
00:16:55 --> 00:16:55
			Tawatr.
		
00:16:56 --> 00:16:59
			Tawator means multiply attested. There's no doubt about
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:02
			it. It is simply wrong. Even in pre
		
00:17:02 --> 00:17:04
			Islamic rules of engagement, women and children were
		
00:17:04 --> 00:17:07
			not targeted. Pre Islamic. Even the man who
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:09
			wanted to kill the Prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam
		
00:17:09 --> 00:17:11
			on the day of Uhud, when he had
		
00:17:11 --> 00:17:13
			killed the Mus'ad ibn Umer and had his
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:15
			sword out and was charging towards the Prophet
		
00:17:15 --> 00:17:17
			sallallahu alaihi wasallam. He stopped dead in his
		
00:17:17 --> 00:17:20
			tracks because a woman named Nusayba bintuqab was
		
00:17:20 --> 00:17:22
			standing in front of his horse. He dare
		
00:17:22 --> 00:17:24
			not strike a woman on the battlefield. This
		
00:17:24 --> 00:17:26
			is pre Islamic rules of engagement.
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:27
			Right?
		
00:17:27 --> 00:17:29
			The pre Islamic Arabs did not kill people
		
00:17:29 --> 00:17:30
			who were sleeping.
		
00:17:32 --> 00:17:33
			The man who came to the prophet sallallahu
		
00:17:33 --> 00:17:35
			alaihi wasallam, Du'Thur, the chief of the Muharib.
		
00:17:36 --> 00:17:38
			He actually woke up the prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
00:17:38 --> 00:17:40
			wasallam before he, was going to attack him.
		
00:17:41 --> 00:17:42
			We know the story of what happened to
		
00:17:42 --> 00:17:43
			him.
		
00:17:44 --> 00:17:45
			So
		
00:17:45 --> 00:17:48
			But if your rules of engagement are determined
		
00:17:49 --> 00:17:51
			by what you feel benefits you and your
		
00:17:51 --> 00:17:52
			people the most
		
00:17:52 --> 00:17:54
			at a particular time,
		
00:17:54 --> 00:17:55
			then that's realpolitik.
		
00:17:56 --> 00:17:58
			That's American foreign policy.
		
00:17:59 --> 00:18:00
			So the national interest
		
00:18:01 --> 00:18:02
			is your guiding principle.
		
00:18:03 --> 00:18:05
			And this lack of principled morality,
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:09
			this lack of consistent objective morality,
		
00:18:09 --> 00:18:12
			gives birth to things like false flag operations,
		
00:18:13 --> 00:18:15
			where the government will act
		
00:18:15 --> 00:18:17
			will do something, will do an act of
		
00:18:17 --> 00:18:19
			terror, and then blame
		
00:18:19 --> 00:18:21
			innocent people for what they've done.
		
00:18:21 --> 00:18:24
			Because national interest is the law of the
		
00:18:24 --> 00:18:26
			land. And this is something that oppressors have
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:28
			done for 1000 of years.
		
00:18:28 --> 00:18:30
			Nero, who was a,
		
00:18:31 --> 00:18:33
			Roman Emperor at the time of the apostles,
		
00:18:33 --> 00:18:36
			the Hawarion of Isa alaihis salam, he sent
		
00:18:36 --> 00:18:38
			he set half of Rome on fire
		
00:18:38 --> 00:18:41
			and sat back playing his little fiddle.
		
00:18:41 --> 00:18:43
			And he blamed the Christians for it. And
		
00:18:43 --> 00:18:45
			then they made street lamps out of Christians.
		
00:18:45 --> 00:18:47
			They would dip them alive into wax, put
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:49
			them on poles, and light them on fire
		
00:18:49 --> 00:18:50
			while they were still alive,
		
00:18:51 --> 00:18:53
			all up and down the streets of Rome.
		
00:18:53 --> 00:18:54
			False flag operation.
		
00:18:55 --> 00:18:57
			But Hitler did, Hitler burned
		
00:18:57 --> 00:18:58
			the Reichstag,
		
00:18:58 --> 00:19:01
			right, the German buildings of parliament.
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:03
			And then he said, these were the communists.
		
00:19:03 --> 00:19:04
			So now you have this
		
00:19:05 --> 00:19:05
			countrywide
		
00:19:06 --> 00:19:08
			inquisition of anyone who had,
		
00:19:09 --> 00:19:11
			you know, communist ties or suspected to have
		
00:19:11 --> 00:19:14
			communist ties. And then he would attack his
		
00:19:14 --> 00:19:16
			own military bases and blame other countries. Although
		
00:19:16 --> 00:19:18
			that was the Polish. So now you get
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:20
			the people on your side,
		
00:19:20 --> 00:19:22
			Right? And you can do whatever you want
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:24
			now because you're guided by national interest.
		
00:19:26 --> 00:19:28
			There's many types of false flag operations
		
00:19:28 --> 00:19:30
			that are confirmed, declassified,
		
00:19:30 --> 00:19:32
			Gulf of Tonkin that got us into Vietnam,
		
00:19:33 --> 00:19:34
			the false flag operation
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:35
			never happened.
		
00:19:37 --> 00:19:40
			Right? Many many, examples of this. The, USS
		
00:19:40 --> 00:19:42
			Maine that got us into Spanish American war
		
00:19:42 --> 00:19:43
			never happened.
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:46
			How many millions of people died because of
		
00:19:46 --> 00:19:48
			these lies that were blamed on others? And
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:50
			there are other things as well, other events
		
00:19:50 --> 00:19:52
			that we can think of as well.
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:55
			This lack of principled morality,
		
00:19:56 --> 00:19:59
			lack of consistent objective morality,
		
00:19:59 --> 00:20:01
			it leads to,
		
00:20:01 --> 00:20:04
			you know, little boy and fat man.
		
00:20:04 --> 00:20:07
			Those are the terms that Truman used for
		
00:20:07 --> 00:20:10
			the atomic bombs that were dropped on innocent
		
00:20:10 --> 00:20:10
			civilians
		
00:20:11 --> 00:20:12
			in Japan.
		
00:20:13 --> 00:20:15
			200,000 people on impact
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:17
			killed on impact.
		
00:20:17 --> 00:20:19
			But hey, it's good for us.
		
00:20:20 --> 00:20:22
			Right? It's good for our nation.
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:24
			And by the way, these these bombs were
		
00:20:24 --> 00:20:25
			totally unnecessary.
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:28
			The Japanese economy was in shambles after the
		
00:20:28 --> 00:20:31
			oil embargo that was placed on them by
		
00:20:31 --> 00:20:33
			FDR a couple of years earlier. Harry Truman
		
00:20:33 --> 00:20:34
			actually writes in his,
		
00:20:35 --> 00:20:38
			diary that once the Russians get involved, the
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:40
			Japs are done. That's a direct quote.
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:43
			So this was just a testing ground for
		
00:20:43 --> 00:20:46
			their nuclear arsenal. That's what it was. Human
		
00:20:46 --> 00:20:48
			guinea pigs. Right? That's why. They're not guided
		
00:20:48 --> 00:20:51
			by divine principles. If you look at the
		
00:20:51 --> 00:20:53
			all of the battles of the prophet, sallallahu
		
00:20:53 --> 00:20:54
			alaihi wa sallam,
		
00:20:55 --> 00:20:55
			right,
		
00:20:57 --> 00:20:57
			Over
		
00:20:58 --> 00:20:58
			20 Maghazi
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:00
			or military expeditions.
		
00:21:01 --> 00:21:03
			What are the numbers of casualties
		
00:21:04 --> 00:21:05
			in all of the battles of the prophet
		
00:21:05 --> 00:21:06
			sallallahu alaihi wa sallam?
		
00:21:07 --> 00:21:08
			Right?
		
00:21:08 --> 00:21:10
			And 2 bombs dropped in Japan over 200,000
		
00:21:10 --> 00:21:11
			people on impact.
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:13
			In 23 years,
		
00:21:13 --> 00:21:15
			what are the number of dead people, the
		
00:21:15 --> 00:21:18
			people killed, and all of the military campaigns
		
00:21:18 --> 00:21:19
			of the Prophet SallAllahu Alaihi Wasallam? What do
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:20
			you think the number is?
		
00:21:24 --> 00:21:24
			1,018
		
00:21:26 --> 00:21:27
			according to Abu Hasan and Naddui.
		
00:21:28 --> 00:21:28
			1,018
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:31
			in battle, these were soldiers,
		
00:21:31 --> 00:21:34
			about 700 enemy and about 300
		
00:21:34 --> 00:21:36
			Muslim Shuhada, the companions of the prophet salAllahu
		
00:21:36 --> 00:21:37
			alaihi sallam.
		
00:21:38 --> 00:21:38
			1018.
		
00:21:39 --> 00:21:41
			And the way that the Prophet
		
00:21:41 --> 00:21:42
			sometimes depicted
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:43
			is as
		
00:21:44 --> 00:21:46
			primarily as a warrior. We shouldn't study
		
00:21:47 --> 00:21:48
			Sira like that. We don't start with Kitab
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:51
			al Maghazi, the book of the military expedition.
		
00:21:51 --> 00:21:53
			Start with the Shamayil of the prophet sallallahu
		
00:21:53 --> 00:21:55
			alaihi wa sallam. The outward and inward manifestations
		
00:21:55 --> 00:21:56
			of him
		
00:21:57 --> 00:21:58
			This is the best way to start study
		
00:21:58 --> 00:21:59
			about him.
		
00:22:00 --> 00:22:03
			But here's an interesting thing is that
		
00:22:04 --> 00:22:05
			the,
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:06
			Quran
		
00:22:06 --> 00:22:08
			does not even accept
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:12
			atheism. It's that everyone worship something, at least
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:12
			my understanding
		
00:22:13 --> 00:22:14
			of the Quran. So,
		
00:22:16 --> 00:22:18
			most people worship their Hawa, their
		
00:22:19 --> 00:22:19
			their caprice.
		
00:22:20 --> 00:22:22
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala says in the
		
00:22:25 --> 00:22:27
			Do you see the one who takes his
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:28
			caprice, his desires,
		
00:22:29 --> 00:22:30
			his emotions, his ego
		
00:22:31 --> 00:22:32
			as his god.
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:35
			Right? He's all about himself.
		
00:22:35 --> 00:22:36
			Right? Selfie
		
00:22:37 --> 00:22:39
			Selfie Selfie. So he's putting selfies up. How
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:41
			many followers do I have?
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:42
			This is interesting.
		
00:22:42 --> 00:22:44
			How many people are following me? How many
		
00:22:44 --> 00:22:45
			followers do I have?
		
00:22:46 --> 00:22:48
			Right? Everyone has lying dormant in their hearts.
		
00:22:49 --> 00:22:49
			The seed
		
00:22:50 --> 00:22:53
			of the claim of the pharaoh, Anarab Bukumul
		
00:22:53 --> 00:22:55
			A'la, I am your Lord Most High.
		
00:22:55 --> 00:22:58
			They're there lay dormant, this claim to deity.
		
00:23:00 --> 00:23:02
			Right? People worship their aqal, their intellect, they
		
00:23:02 --> 00:23:03
			worship money.
		
00:23:04 --> 00:23:05
			There's an interesting book if you want a
		
00:23:05 --> 00:23:06
			reference,
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:07
			John Haught,
		
00:23:08 --> 00:23:09
			h a u g h t.
		
00:23:10 --> 00:23:12
			He's a Jesuit. He wrote a book called
		
00:23:12 --> 00:23:13
			God and the New Atheism.
		
00:23:13 --> 00:23:14
			He says something interesting.
		
00:23:15 --> 00:23:17
			He says, atheists are guilty of what he
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:18
			calls explanatory
		
00:23:18 --> 00:23:19
			monism
		
00:23:20 --> 00:23:20
			explanatory
		
00:23:21 --> 00:23:21
			monism,
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:24
			where he says, they say that science is
		
00:23:24 --> 00:23:26
			the only answer to everything.
		
00:23:27 --> 00:23:30
			Science is the only answer to everything.
		
00:23:30 --> 00:23:32
			So for example, I walk into a kitchen,
		
00:23:33 --> 00:23:34
			and,
		
00:23:35 --> 00:23:38
			my mother is making tea for me, but
		
00:23:38 --> 00:23:39
			I don't know what she's doing. So I
		
00:23:39 --> 00:23:41
			say, what are you doing? She says, I'm
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:42
			expanding molecules.
		
00:23:44 --> 00:23:45
			That's true.
		
00:23:46 --> 00:23:49
			That's scientifically what's happening, But does it answer
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:49
			my question?
		
00:23:50 --> 00:23:52
			No. What are you doing?
		
00:23:52 --> 00:23:54
			I'm heating up water and expanding molecules.
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:56
			That's great.
		
00:23:57 --> 00:23:58
			But why?
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:00
			Because I'm making UT because I love you.
		
00:24:01 --> 00:24:03
			This is the answer I'm looking for.
		
00:24:03 --> 00:24:06
			You see, why is a much more profound
		
00:24:06 --> 00:24:08
			question than what.
		
00:24:09 --> 00:24:11
			Science can never give you the why.
		
00:24:11 --> 00:24:13
			It can give you how and possibly what,
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:16
			but not why. Another example used by William
		
00:24:16 --> 00:24:18
			Chittick in his book Science and the Cosmos,
		
00:24:18 --> 00:24:20
			he says, imagine there's a
		
00:24:21 --> 00:24:23
			painting. Let's let's say it's the Mona Lisa,
		
00:24:23 --> 00:24:25
			and you put a scientist in front of
		
00:24:25 --> 00:24:27
			the painting and you say to the scientist,
		
00:24:27 --> 00:24:28
			tell me about this painting.
		
00:24:29 --> 00:24:32
			So on the principle of explanatory monism, the
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:34
			scientist will say, okay let me do some
		
00:24:34 --> 00:24:36
			tests, so he he does some radiocarbon 14
		
00:24:36 --> 00:24:38
			testing on the canvas, it dates to 15
		
00:24:38 --> 00:24:41
			whatever from Florence. The paint is acrylic and
		
00:24:41 --> 00:24:42
			this is what it's made of and so
		
00:24:42 --> 00:24:44
			on and so on. All these all this
		
00:24:44 --> 00:24:44
			information,
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:47
			pages and pages, and you're thinking that's great.
		
00:24:47 --> 00:24:48
			It doesn't help me at all.
		
00:24:49 --> 00:24:50
			And then you put a child in front
		
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51
			of the painting.
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:53
			You say, what? Tell me about the painting,
		
00:24:53 --> 00:24:55
			and the child looks at Mona Lisa and
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:57
			says, what is she thinking? I wonder what
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:58
			she's thinking.
		
00:24:59 --> 00:25:01
			Which one of these 2 has greater insight
		
00:25:01 --> 00:25:02
			into the mind of the of the painter?
		
00:25:03 --> 00:25:04
			The scientist or the child?
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:08
			The answer is the child, because the child
		
00:25:08 --> 00:25:11
			is asking a more profound question. Why? Why
		
00:25:11 --> 00:25:13
			the painting? Why the universe? Not what the
		
00:25:13 --> 00:25:16
			universe. We'll talk more about this, but why?
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:20
			Right? I would argue that we all have
		
00:25:20 --> 00:25:21
			transcendental curiosity.
		
00:25:22 --> 00:25:24
			Right? All of us. This is a human
		
00:25:24 --> 00:25:25
			condition.
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:28
			John Hart calls it a silent calling, an
		
00:25:28 --> 00:25:28
			invitation
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:32
			from God. Right? A silent invitation. You know,
		
00:25:32 --> 00:25:33
			it's our fitra. Istajebu
		
00:25:34 --> 00:25:36
			lillahi lima da'akum lima yuhyikum.
		
00:25:36 --> 00:25:38
			O you who believe, o humanity,
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:41
			answer the invitation of Allah
		
00:25:41 --> 00:25:43
			when he calls you to that which gives
		
00:25:43 --> 00:25:45
			you life. Everyone has a transcendental
		
00:25:46 --> 00:25:46
			curiosity
		
00:25:47 --> 00:25:50
			and everyone fills in that void with something.
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:53
			Most people do it with religion. Some people
		
00:25:53 --> 00:25:54
			do it with *,
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:55
			with drugs,
		
00:25:56 --> 00:25:58
			with rock and roll, with satanism.
		
00:25:59 --> 00:26:02
			And Christopher Hitchens, an atheist, but he was
		
00:26:02 --> 00:26:04
			a total full blown alcoholic.
		
00:26:04 --> 00:26:06
			Even after a debate he had with Chris
		
00:26:06 --> 00:26:08
			Hedges one time, right on stage, you saw
		
00:26:08 --> 00:26:10
			him take out a little vodka and and
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:11
			start
		
00:26:11 --> 00:26:12
			hitting the bottle.
		
00:26:13 --> 00:26:16
			Raging alcoholic. Why? Because he wanted to enter
		
00:26:16 --> 00:26:18
			into these altered states of consciousness. He has
		
00:26:18 --> 00:26:19
			a transcendental
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:20
			curiosity.
		
00:26:20 --> 00:26:22
			Everybody has this. Everybody.
		
00:26:23 --> 00:26:25
			However, the Quran says only with the dhikr
		
00:26:26 --> 00:26:28
			only with the Dhikr of Allah Subhanahu Wa
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:28
			Ta'ala
		
00:26:29 --> 00:26:30
			are hearts made to tranquil.
		
00:26:32 --> 00:26:35
			Okay. So this lack of principal morality,
		
00:26:36 --> 00:26:38
			this lack of consistent objectivity
		
00:26:38 --> 00:26:40
			or objective morality,
		
00:26:40 --> 00:26:43
			it leads to things like this. Invasions of,
		
00:26:43 --> 00:26:45
			you know, countries under false pretenses,
		
00:26:46 --> 00:26:47
			the theft of natural resources.
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:49
			In an October 2006,
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:52
			article in the Washington Post, this is in
		
00:26:52 --> 00:26:53
			2006.
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:57
			The author of the article claimed that 650,000
		
00:26:58 --> 00:26:58
			civilians
		
00:26:59 --> 00:27:01
			were killed in Iraq. Civilians.
		
00:27:01 --> 00:27:02
			And that was in 2006.
		
00:27:03 --> 00:27:05
			So this number is up in the millions.
		
00:27:06 --> 00:27:06
			Millions.
		
00:27:07 --> 00:27:08
			This is genocide.
		
00:27:09 --> 00:27:11
			Any way you slice it, it's genocide.
		
00:27:12 --> 00:27:15
			So do brown lives matter? Those are those
		
00:27:15 --> 00:27:17
			are women men, women and children. Entire families
		
00:27:17 --> 00:27:19
			taken off the planet.
		
00:27:19 --> 00:27:21
			You know, Noam Chomsky,
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:23
			is a professor of linguistics at MIT.
		
00:27:24 --> 00:27:25
			He says, we have to put ourselves in
		
00:27:25 --> 00:27:28
			another person's shoes, and then we can understand
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:30
			what terrorism is.
		
00:27:30 --> 00:27:31
			He says, imagine
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:34
			Saddam Hussein goes on international television
		
00:27:34 --> 00:27:37
			and says, mister Bush, you have 48 hours
		
00:27:37 --> 00:27:38
			to leave the White House,
		
00:27:39 --> 00:27:41
			to leave your country, you and your entire
		
00:27:41 --> 00:27:41
			family.
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:44
			48 hours or else we're going to attack
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:44
			America.
		
00:27:45 --> 00:27:47
			And if you stay, we're attacking,
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:50
			and we're doing this because we have evidence
		
00:27:50 --> 00:27:52
			that we're not going to show you.
		
00:27:53 --> 00:27:55
			Chomsky says that is sheer
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:56
			terrorism.
		
00:27:57 --> 00:27:58
			That is terrorism
		
00:27:59 --> 00:28:00
			any way you slice it.
		
00:28:01 --> 00:28:01
			Right?
		
00:28:02 --> 00:28:03
			But this is what happens when we don't
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:07
			have divine commandments guiding our conduct When it's
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:09
			real politic, when it's national interest, we can
		
00:28:09 --> 00:28:12
			bend things because it's in our national interest.
		
00:28:12 --> 00:28:15
			We don't have objective morality. Things that are
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:17
			right and wrong, Period. It doesn't matter the
		
00:28:17 --> 00:28:18
			circumstances.
		
00:28:19 --> 00:28:21
			And this leads me to my first argument.
		
00:28:23 --> 00:28:25
			When should I stop speaking by the way?
		
00:28:26 --> 00:28:27
			You go? Okay.
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:32
			First argument for the existence of God
		
00:28:33 --> 00:28:34
			is called the moral argument,
		
00:28:34 --> 00:28:37
			the moral argument. Here's the thesis of the
		
00:28:37 --> 00:28:40
			moral argument. In the absence of God, there
		
00:28:40 --> 00:28:42
			would be no objective, meaning universal,
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:43
			moral
		
00:28:43 --> 00:28:45
			values, no higher moral authority.
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:47
			There would only be sociocultural
		
00:28:48 --> 00:28:48
			relativism.
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:51
			Right and wrong would be determined by the
		
00:28:51 --> 00:28:52
			dominant
		
00:28:53 --> 00:28:55
			group. It would be totally subjective
		
00:28:55 --> 00:28:57
			and thus extremely
		
00:28:57 --> 00:28:58
			violent.
		
00:28:59 --> 00:29:02
			So if my society feels that our morals
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:05
			and values perpetuate our group, why should we
		
00:29:05 --> 00:29:06
			listen to your morals and values?
		
00:29:07 --> 00:29:08
			Richard Dawkins said,
		
00:29:09 --> 00:29:11
			quote, there is no good nor evil.
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:15
			We are machines to propagate DNA.
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:18
			There is no good nor evil.
		
00:29:18 --> 00:29:21
			We are machines to propagate DNA. You see
		
00:29:21 --> 00:29:21
			on atheism
		
00:29:22 --> 00:29:23
			you can't be immoral.
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:27
			You can't be immoral. Atheism science does not
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:27
			deal with morality.
		
00:29:28 --> 00:29:31
			It is fundamentally non moral. There's no right,
		
00:29:31 --> 00:29:33
			no real right or wrong,
		
00:29:33 --> 00:29:35
			just societal constructs.
		
00:29:36 --> 00:29:38
			Right? And science can't prove everything.
		
00:29:38 --> 00:29:40
			Right? What I call the religion of scientism,
		
00:29:41 --> 00:29:42
			where the Akal is worshiped
		
00:29:43 --> 00:29:45
			and science is the only answer,
		
00:29:45 --> 00:29:46
			explanatory monism.
		
00:29:47 --> 00:29:48
			Science cannot prove morality.
		
00:29:49 --> 00:29:52
			Science cannot prove through the scientific method
		
00:29:53 --> 00:29:54
			that murder is wrong.
		
00:29:55 --> 00:29:57
			Can you prove it through the scientific method
		
00:29:57 --> 00:29:59
			that murder is wrong? No.
		
00:29:59 --> 00:30:01
			Science cannot prove metaphysical events
		
00:30:02 --> 00:30:05
			like did Washington cross the Delaware? Did Caesar
		
00:30:05 --> 00:30:06
			cross the Rubicon?
		
00:30:08 --> 00:30:10
			Can it prove these things to the scientific
		
00:30:10 --> 00:30:12
			method? No. Because in order to do that
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:13
			you have to go back in time or
		
00:30:13 --> 00:30:15
			reproduce that event which is impossible.
		
00:30:16 --> 00:30:19
			Science cannot prove metaphysical events. Science cannot prove
		
00:30:19 --> 00:30:20
			love.
		
00:30:21 --> 00:30:22
			It cannot prove that I love someone. You
		
00:30:22 --> 00:30:24
			can hook me up to some machine
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:26
			and test my heart rate if I'm sweating
		
00:30:26 --> 00:30:28
			and things like that. What is it love?
		
00:30:28 --> 00:30:30
			It might be hate. It might be envy.
		
00:30:30 --> 00:30:31
			What's my specific emotion?
		
00:30:32 --> 00:30:33
			Science can't prove it.
		
00:30:34 --> 00:30:35
			Science can't prove math,
		
00:30:36 --> 00:30:39
			it presupposes math. To claim that science can
		
00:30:39 --> 00:30:41
			prove math is to argue in a circle.
		
00:30:41 --> 00:30:43
			And what is consciousness?
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:46
			Scientists still doesn't know. Scientists
		
00:30:46 --> 00:30:48
			still don't know. Oh, it's chemicals mixing in
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:49
			your
		
00:30:49 --> 00:30:51
			in your brain. Well, how do you get
		
00:30:51 --> 00:30:54
			from chemicals mixing to thought and memory and
		
00:30:54 --> 00:30:54
			imagination?
		
00:30:56 --> 00:30:56
			Alright.
		
00:30:57 --> 00:30:58
			So science cannot give us morality.
		
00:30:59 --> 00:31:01
			It is fundamentally non moral.
		
00:31:01 --> 00:31:03
			I'm not saying that atheists are immoral.
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:07
			They're atheists are extremely moral people. What What
		
00:31:07 --> 00:31:09
			I'm saying is that there's nothing in science
		
00:31:10 --> 00:31:12
			that compels anyone to be moral.
		
00:31:13 --> 00:31:14
			There's nothing in science
		
00:31:15 --> 00:31:16
			that compels anyone
		
00:31:17 --> 00:31:18
			to be moral
		
00:31:19 --> 00:31:21
			because you become the highest authority.
		
00:31:21 --> 00:31:22
			There's no God,
		
00:31:23 --> 00:31:25
			you become the highest authority. And then you
		
00:31:25 --> 00:31:28
			start inventing your own morality. This is human
		
00:31:28 --> 00:31:31
			nature, so you start playing God. Like Richard
		
00:31:31 --> 00:31:32
			Dawkins said,
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:34
			if you find out your child has down
		
00:31:34 --> 00:31:35
			syndrome
		
00:31:35 --> 00:31:36
			just abort it.
		
00:31:37 --> 00:31:37
			Try again.
		
00:31:38 --> 00:31:40
			Just abort it. I read this today on
		
00:31:40 --> 00:31:41
			Facebook.
		
00:31:41 --> 00:31:42
			Just today
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:44
			I read that there was an an Armenian
		
00:31:45 --> 00:31:47
			couple and they had a healthy baby boy,
		
00:31:47 --> 00:31:49
			but he had Down syndrome.
		
00:31:49 --> 00:31:51
			The wife said to the husband, give it
		
00:31:51 --> 00:31:53
			up for adoption or else I'm divorcing you.
		
00:31:54 --> 00:31:56
			The husband said, no. It's a human being.
		
00:31:57 --> 00:31:59
			This is Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala created.
		
00:32:05 --> 00:32:06
			It is He who formed you in the
		
00:32:06 --> 00:32:08
			wounds of your mothers as He willed.
		
00:32:09 --> 00:32:11
			La ilaha illallah. There's no god but Allah
		
00:32:11 --> 00:32:12
			Subhanahu wa ta'ala.
		
00:32:12 --> 00:32:14
			He said, no. You have to give it
		
00:32:14 --> 00:32:16
			up for adoption. If it was a month
		
00:32:16 --> 00:32:17
			earlier they would have killed the child.
		
00:32:18 --> 00:32:19
			Giving up for adoption. Apparently if you kill
		
00:32:19 --> 00:32:21
			it now it's murder, but a month earlier
		
00:32:21 --> 00:32:23
			it's it's fine. It's called abortion.
		
00:32:24 --> 00:32:24
			You know,
		
00:32:25 --> 00:32:26
			and that's the trick of the shaitan.
		
00:32:27 --> 00:32:29
			Shaytan plays with words.
		
00:32:30 --> 00:32:30
			Right?
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:31
			Right?
		
00:32:32 --> 00:32:33
			Edward Said in his book,
		
00:32:34 --> 00:32:34
			Orientalism,
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:38
			and George Orwell talked about this. Linguistic colonization,
		
00:32:38 --> 00:32:41
			when the oppressor takes your words in your
		
00:32:41 --> 00:32:43
			tradition and gives them a new meaning, redefines
		
00:32:43 --> 00:32:44
			words.
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:47
			Right? So like Taqiyyah and Sharia and jihad,
		
00:32:49 --> 00:32:51
			they're redefining these terms
		
00:32:51 --> 00:32:54
			and Muslims are buying into it. Jihad, unmitigated
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:57
			perpetual warfare against unbelievers. Really? Well, in the
		
00:32:57 --> 00:32:59
			Quran it talks about Jihad. Oh, I I
		
00:32:59 --> 00:33:01
			can't be Muslim then because I can't I
		
00:33:01 --> 00:33:03
			can't get I can't get down with that.
		
00:33:03 --> 00:33:04
			But that's their definition.
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:08
			Right? We have to define our own terms.
		
00:33:08 --> 00:33:10
			That's what Shaitan does. Shaitan's tricky.
		
00:33:11 --> 00:33:12
			He calls things by different names.
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:13
			Right?
		
00:33:14 --> 00:33:15
			Paulo Freire, this is a book that everyone
		
00:33:15 --> 00:33:17
			should read, Pedagogy of the Oppressed.
		
00:33:18 --> 00:33:20
			So the oppressor uses bread and circus, food
		
00:33:20 --> 00:33:21
			and entertainment
		
00:33:21 --> 00:33:22
			to anesthetize
		
00:33:23 --> 00:33:25
			the intellects of the masses, and then he
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:26
			uses the antiseptic
		
00:33:26 --> 00:33:27
			language of the oppressor,
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:29
			and
		
00:33:31 --> 00:33:32
			repeats it and repeats it over and over
		
00:33:32 --> 00:33:35
			again, 24 hour news cycle. So you don't
		
00:33:35 --> 00:33:36
			even know what you're saying anymore.
		
00:33:36 --> 00:33:39
			Collateral damage in the theater of operation.
		
00:33:39 --> 00:33:41
			What does that mean?
		
00:33:41 --> 00:33:43
			There was a lot of collateral damage in
		
00:33:43 --> 00:33:45
			the theater of operation. That means a lot
		
00:33:45 --> 00:33:47
			of innocent men, women, and children were slaughtered
		
00:33:47 --> 00:33:48
			in their own country.
		
00:33:49 --> 00:33:50
			That's what that means,
		
00:33:50 --> 00:33:53
			but we're using antiseptic language. So there's no
		
00:33:53 --> 00:33:55
			empathy there. If we don't have empathy we're
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:57
			not human beings. That's our humanity.
		
00:33:58 --> 00:33:58
			Right?
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:00
			Okay.
		
00:34:02 --> 00:34:03
			So you cannot extract,
		
00:34:03 --> 00:34:04
			you know,
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:06
			the
		
00:34:06 --> 00:34:09
			virtue of charity or virtue or justice or
		
00:34:09 --> 00:34:11
			selflessness or compassion from a double helix, a
		
00:34:11 --> 00:34:14
			chromosome, or a test tube. We get these
		
00:34:14 --> 00:34:16
			things, we extract these things from scripture.
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:18
			On atheism we're just animals,
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:21
			just a slightly more evolved primate,
		
00:34:22 --> 00:34:23
			second cousin to the chimp.
		
00:34:24 --> 00:34:26
			Animals don't have moral duties, so why do
		
00:34:26 --> 00:34:27
			we?
		
00:34:27 --> 00:34:29
			Most atheists agree
		
00:34:29 --> 00:34:31
			that if you see a man drowning in
		
00:34:31 --> 00:34:33
			a river it's your duty to help him.
		
00:34:33 --> 00:34:34
			But why?
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:36
			Why is it your duty?
		
00:34:36 --> 00:34:38
			You could ask an atheist.
		
00:34:38 --> 00:34:39
			Is it
		
00:34:39 --> 00:34:41
			is it part of our evolution to put
		
00:34:41 --> 00:34:43
			ourselves in harm's way?
		
00:34:44 --> 00:34:46
			Why put yourself in harm's way?
		
00:34:46 --> 00:34:48
			Where does this altruism come from?
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:50
			Show me the gene.
		
00:34:51 --> 00:34:52
			Right?
		
00:34:53 --> 00:34:54
			And speaking of evolution,
		
00:34:54 --> 00:34:56
			now we're gonna talk about Darwin.
		
00:34:58 --> 00:34:58
			A criticism.
		
00:34:59 --> 00:35:01
			To go from a primeval ape
		
00:35:02 --> 00:35:04
			to a human being requires
		
00:35:05 --> 00:35:05
			trillions
		
00:35:06 --> 00:35:07
			of transitional
		
00:35:07 --> 00:35:09
			forms and mutations.
		
00:35:09 --> 00:35:10
			Trillions,
		
00:35:11 --> 00:35:11
			not 100,
		
00:35:13 --> 00:35:15
			not 1,000, not millions, not billions.
		
00:35:15 --> 00:35:17
			To go from a cow to a whale,
		
00:35:18 --> 00:35:20
			a t rex to a swan,
		
00:35:21 --> 00:35:22
			takes trillions,
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:23
			trillions
		
00:35:23 --> 00:35:24
			of transitional
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:25
			forms.
		
00:35:25 --> 00:35:28
			And of course Darwin says in the Bible
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:28
			of
		
00:35:29 --> 00:35:29
			the
		
00:35:30 --> 00:35:32
			atheist, the origin of species,
		
00:35:32 --> 00:35:32
			18/63,
		
00:35:33 --> 00:35:35
			that eventually we'll dig up the Earth and
		
00:35:35 --> 00:35:36
			we'll find all of these fossils.
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:38
			But we've dug up the Earth.
		
00:35:38 --> 00:35:39
			We haven't found anything.
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:41
			Found oil
		
00:35:42 --> 00:35:42
			and gold.
		
00:35:43 --> 00:35:44
			Found a few things.
		
00:35:45 --> 00:35:46
			How many
		
00:35:46 --> 00:35:47
			skeletons have scientists
		
00:35:48 --> 00:35:50
			discovered that they believe to be missing links?
		
00:35:51 --> 00:35:52
			Is it in the trillions?
		
00:35:52 --> 00:35:54
			Is it in the billions? Is it in
		
00:35:54 --> 00:35:56
			the millions? Is it in the thousands?
		
00:35:57 --> 00:35:58
			Is it in the hundreds? Is it in
		
00:35:58 --> 00:35:59
			the dozens?
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:01
			You can count them on 2 hands,
		
00:36:02 --> 00:36:03
			and they're probably
		
00:36:03 --> 00:36:04
			fragments of
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:06
			extinct apes. They say, oh, these are the
		
00:36:06 --> 00:36:09
			missing links. There need to be trillions of
		
00:36:09 --> 00:36:11
			transitional forms in the earth. That's just for
		
00:36:11 --> 00:36:12
			human beings.
		
00:36:13 --> 00:36:15
			And of course there's Darwin's doubt.
		
00:36:16 --> 00:36:18
			No one knows what Darwin's doubt. Darwin who
		
00:36:18 --> 00:36:20
			once said, well if I truly believed
		
00:36:21 --> 00:36:23
			that my brain evolved from the brain of
		
00:36:23 --> 00:36:25
			a primeval ape, then I why would I
		
00:36:25 --> 00:36:27
			even trust my intellect?
		
00:36:28 --> 00:36:30
			Should I even trust my intellect to give
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:31
			me the right answer? How do I know
		
00:36:31 --> 00:36:33
			that in 10000 years
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:35
			my descendants are not gonna look back at
		
00:36:35 --> 00:36:37
			me in 2015 and say look how stupid
		
00:36:37 --> 00:36:39
			those people were back then. Just like the
		
00:36:39 --> 00:36:41
			way we look at chimpanzees in a zoo
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:43
			and say look how stupid these chimps are
		
00:36:43 --> 00:36:44
			throwing their feces.
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:47
			Right? Why should I even trust my intellect
		
00:36:47 --> 00:36:49
			if I believe that my intellect evolved from
		
00:36:49 --> 00:36:51
			a primeval ape and is still in a
		
00:36:51 --> 00:36:52
			state of,
		
00:36:53 --> 00:36:54
			macro evolution?
		
00:36:57 --> 00:36:59
			Another argument they make is
		
00:36:59 --> 00:37:02
			chimpanzees and human beings are 98% identical in
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:03
			their
		
00:37:03 --> 00:37:03
			DNA.
		
00:37:04 --> 00:37:07
			As a rabbi once said, a jellyfish and
		
00:37:07 --> 00:37:09
			a watermelon are also 98%
		
00:37:09 --> 00:37:09
			identical.
		
00:37:10 --> 00:37:11
			I'm not going to eat a jellyfish.
		
00:37:12 --> 00:37:15
			What's in that 2% is intellectus.
		
00:37:16 --> 00:37:17
			Intellectus.
		
00:37:17 --> 00:37:20
			Right? This is our differentia to use Aristotelian
		
00:37:20 --> 00:37:21
			nomenclature.
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:24
			What makes us different than any other species
		
00:37:24 --> 00:37:25
			is the ability to reason.
		
00:37:26 --> 00:37:27
			I like to see a chimpanzee play a
		
00:37:27 --> 00:37:28
			violin,
		
00:37:28 --> 00:37:29
			or build a skyscraper,
		
00:37:30 --> 00:37:31
			or do some trigonometry,
		
00:37:32 --> 00:37:33
			but it's not all about not all about
		
00:37:33 --> 00:37:34
			the intellect either.
		
00:37:35 --> 00:37:36
			Ultimately, it comes down to being a moral
		
00:37:36 --> 00:37:37
			person,
		
00:37:37 --> 00:37:39
			an ethical person. The prophet
		
00:37:40 --> 00:37:42
			said, inna ma biriftul yutammima
		
00:37:42 --> 00:37:45
			maqariman akhlaq. I was only sent to perfect
		
00:37:45 --> 00:37:47
			your character. And part of having good character
		
00:37:47 --> 00:37:50
			is believing in Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:37:51 --> 00:37:53
			Now somebody might say, well,
		
00:37:53 --> 00:37:56
			there's different ways of looking at this. Some
		
00:37:56 --> 00:37:57
			of the modern day rilemma,
		
00:37:58 --> 00:37:59
			they might say, well, you can believe in
		
00:37:59 --> 00:38:00
			microevolution
		
00:38:01 --> 00:38:03
			because there's no definitive answer on this issue
		
00:38:03 --> 00:38:05
			except on one part of it. So for
		
00:38:05 --> 00:38:07
			us to say evolution is a total farce,
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:10
			I think that's a dangerous position to take
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:12
			because then people are gonna think that you're
		
00:38:12 --> 00:38:13
			someone like Sarah Palin,
		
00:38:14 --> 00:38:16
			who says dinosaurs are,
		
00:38:17 --> 00:38:19
			you know, they were around 5000 years ago,
		
00:38:19 --> 00:38:20
			and all of this radiocarbon
		
00:38:20 --> 00:38:23
			14 dating that's all a conspiracy from Satan.
		
00:38:24 --> 00:38:25
			Right? If you go to Ohio they have
		
00:38:25 --> 00:38:26
			the creation museum
		
00:38:27 --> 00:38:29
			in Ohio, the Creation Museum,
		
00:38:30 --> 00:38:32
			somewhere in Ohio, you know, built by evangelical
		
00:38:32 --> 00:38:34
			Christians. You go in, you see, you know,
		
00:38:34 --> 00:38:35
			children playing on stegosauruses,
		
00:38:36 --> 00:38:36
			animatronic
		
00:38:37 --> 00:38:37
			dinosaurs,
		
00:38:38 --> 00:38:39
			that's called the Flintstones.
		
00:38:40 --> 00:38:41
			That's that's not science.
		
00:38:41 --> 00:38:43
			Right? So when you say there's no such
		
00:38:43 --> 00:38:45
			thing as evolution, they're gonna put you in
		
00:38:45 --> 00:38:46
			that category.
		
00:38:47 --> 00:38:47
			Right?
		
00:38:48 --> 00:38:50
			So it's important for us to understand
		
00:38:51 --> 00:38:53
			that not everything they say is
		
00:38:53 --> 00:38:55
			completely out there or false.
		
00:38:56 --> 00:38:58
			In fact, a lot of what evolutionists say,
		
00:38:59 --> 00:39:01
			is totally compatible with
		
00:39:01 --> 00:39:02
			Islamic theology.
		
00:39:02 --> 00:39:03
			Microevolution,
		
00:39:03 --> 00:39:05
			this is something you can prove If you
		
00:39:05 --> 00:39:08
			put frogs in a certain environment and mess
		
00:39:08 --> 00:39:09
			around with the temperature and things like that,
		
00:39:09 --> 00:39:11
			you're gonna see them starting to change and
		
00:39:11 --> 00:39:14
			adapt to their environment. Why do Middle Eastern
		
00:39:14 --> 00:39:15
			men have big noses and long eyelashes?
		
00:39:16 --> 00:39:18
			Because you gotta keep the sand out of
		
00:39:18 --> 00:39:19
			your face.
		
00:39:19 --> 00:39:21
			You need to be able to breathe
		
00:39:22 --> 00:39:22
			in the desert.
		
00:39:23 --> 00:39:24
			Right? Microevolution.
		
00:39:25 --> 00:39:28
			However, we take strong exception to this idea
		
00:39:29 --> 00:39:32
			that we evolve from primeval monkeys.
		
00:39:32 --> 00:39:35
			Right? Now what's also interesting here is that
		
00:39:35 --> 00:39:37
			if you look at when Allah Subhanahu Wa
		
00:39:37 --> 00:39:39
			Ta'ala created Adam alaihis salam and
		
00:39:41 --> 00:39:43
			created him, formed him. Right? He's lying in
		
00:39:43 --> 00:39:45
			state as it were, he had not breathed
		
00:39:45 --> 00:39:46
			into him of his ruh.
		
00:39:48 --> 00:39:50
			The angels had an interesting complaint.
		
00:39:50 --> 00:39:52
			They said, are you going to create one
		
00:39:52 --> 00:39:54
			who's going to shed blood on earth?
		
00:39:55 --> 00:39:56
			Why would they say this?
		
00:39:57 --> 00:39:59
			Are you gonna create someone who's going to
		
00:39:59 --> 00:40:01
			shed blood on earth? Why would they say
		
00:40:01 --> 00:40:01
			it?
		
00:40:03 --> 00:40:05
			Because something's happening on the earth.
		
00:40:05 --> 00:40:08
			Blood is being shed on the earth. Right?
		
00:40:08 --> 00:40:10
			There are creatures on earth that are shedding
		
00:40:10 --> 00:40:11
			blood. And the angels are saying, well this
		
00:40:11 --> 00:40:13
			is going to be similar to that.
		
00:40:13 --> 00:40:15
			And what are they talking about? Animals on
		
00:40:15 --> 00:40:18
			earth? Animals killing each other is not necessarily
		
00:40:18 --> 00:40:18
			considered evil.
		
00:40:19 --> 00:40:20
			That's their instinct, that's
		
00:40:21 --> 00:40:24
			nature. They don't There's no tekleif, they're not
		
00:40:24 --> 00:40:25
			judged on the day of judgment.
		
00:40:25 --> 00:40:26
			So it could be
		
00:40:27 --> 00:40:29
			that the angels are referring to some sort
		
00:40:29 --> 00:40:32
			of humanoid creature on earth, possibly the Neanderthal
		
00:40:32 --> 00:40:35
			Allahu Adam that looks somewhat similar to Adam
		
00:40:35 --> 00:40:37
			and saying, look, they're killing each other. Are
		
00:40:37 --> 00:40:38
			you going to create something similar that's going
		
00:40:38 --> 00:40:40
			to kill each other as well? And then
		
00:40:40 --> 00:40:42
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala says I know what
		
00:40:42 --> 00:40:45
			you know not. What's the difference between Adam
		
00:40:46 --> 00:40:48
			and a Neanderthal? A homo sapien and then
		
00:40:48 --> 00:40:51
			a Neanderthal is the ability to reason and
		
00:40:51 --> 00:40:51
			articulate.
		
00:40:52 --> 00:40:54
			This is what makes Adam This is what
		
00:40:54 --> 00:40:55
			gives him the Khilafa.
		
00:40:56 --> 00:40:57
			This is what gives him the,
		
00:40:58 --> 00:41:00
			vice regency of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala on
		
00:41:00 --> 00:41:01
			earth.
		
00:41:01 --> 00:41:04
			The Neanderthal did not have a developed larynx.
		
00:41:04 --> 00:41:06
			It can just make simple sounds not complex
		
00:41:06 --> 00:41:07
			speech.
		
00:41:08 --> 00:41:09
			Allah Subh'anaHu
		
00:41:09 --> 00:41:10
			Wa
		
00:41:10 --> 00:41:11
			Ta A'la says, We taught Adam the names
		
00:41:11 --> 00:41:14
			of everything. Ar Rahman Alaman Quran Khalaqal
		
00:41:15 --> 00:41:15
			Insan
		
00:41:18 --> 00:41:20
			Al Lamahu Al Bayan.
		
00:41:21 --> 00:41:22
			Ar Rahman, the Most Gracious.
		
00:41:24 --> 00:41:25
			The teacher of the Quran.
		
00:41:26 --> 00:41:27
			He created humanity
		
00:41:28 --> 00:41:30
			and taught human beings how to speak, how
		
00:41:30 --> 00:41:31
			to articulate.
		
00:41:32 --> 00:41:35
			Right? So it's not necessarily our physical bodies
		
00:41:36 --> 00:41:38
			that make us different than the rest of
		
00:41:38 --> 00:41:39
			the animal kingdom.
		
00:41:40 --> 00:41:41
			You know as
		
00:41:42 --> 00:41:43
			philosophers said
		
00:41:43 --> 00:41:45
			as a philosopher said an eagle can spot
		
00:41:45 --> 00:41:47
			a fish underwater from a mile up in
		
00:41:47 --> 00:41:49
			the air. I can't do that. Put me
		
00:41:49 --> 00:41:50
			in a room with a
		
00:41:50 --> 00:41:52
			lion, I'm going to lose.
		
00:41:52 --> 00:41:53
			Right?
		
00:41:53 --> 00:41:56
			But what makes us special? What gives us
		
00:41:56 --> 00:41:59
			the khilafa of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala is
		
00:41:59 --> 00:41:59
			our ability
		
00:42:00 --> 00:42:00
			to
		
00:42:01 --> 00:42:01
			reason
		
00:42:02 --> 00:42:05
			and submit and have good character and comportment
		
00:42:05 --> 00:42:05
			and,
		
00:42:08 --> 00:42:09
			believe in Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
00:42:10 --> 00:42:11
			And this is why we're judged on Yomul
		
00:42:11 --> 00:42:12
			Qiyamah.
		
00:42:13 --> 00:42:14
			Okay.
		
00:42:15 --> 00:42:17
			So good and evil has no referent
		
00:42:17 --> 00:42:19
			if God doesn't exist
		
00:42:20 --> 00:42:23
			unless we redefine good and say that it
		
00:42:23 --> 00:42:25
			means something that makes your life more pleasurable.
		
00:42:26 --> 00:42:27
			Right?
		
00:42:27 --> 00:42:29
			But that's dangerous because your pleasure might be
		
00:42:29 --> 00:42:30
			someone's
		
00:42:31 --> 00:42:33
			torture. What if someone takes pleasure in killing
		
00:42:33 --> 00:42:35
			children and bearing them in his backyard?
		
00:42:36 --> 00:42:37
			Right? On atheism,
		
00:42:38 --> 00:42:39
			that is not immoral
		
00:42:40 --> 00:42:41
			nor wrong.
		
00:42:42 --> 00:42:44
			Atheism does not deal with morality.
		
00:42:45 --> 00:42:46
			It's fundamentally
		
00:42:46 --> 00:42:49
			non moral. It's just not socially acceptable.
		
00:42:50 --> 00:42:53
			Right? Like breaking wind in public, or burping
		
00:42:53 --> 00:42:54
			out
		
00:42:55 --> 00:42:57
			loud. So what if it was socially acceptable?
		
00:42:58 --> 00:43:00
			On what grounds does Richard Dawkins
		
00:43:01 --> 00:43:02
			condemn child exploitation,
		
00:43:03 --> 00:43:06
			child *, if that society finds it acceptable
		
00:43:06 --> 00:43:06
			and conducive
		
00:43:07 --> 00:43:08
			to their perpetuation?
		
00:43:10 --> 00:43:11
			You see it's revelation that gives us the
		
00:43:11 --> 00:43:12
			10 commandments,
		
00:43:12 --> 00:43:14
			the Noahidic laws,
		
00:43:14 --> 00:43:17
			the moral imperatives of the Quran, which are
		
00:43:17 --> 00:43:18
			called Al Ma'aruf.
		
00:43:18 --> 00:43:20
			Al Ma'aruf. Ta'muroona bil Ma'aruf.
		
00:43:21 --> 00:43:23
			You call to that which is good. Ma'aruf
		
00:43:23 --> 00:43:25
			literally means things that are known.
		
00:43:25 --> 00:43:27
			We know these things.
		
00:43:27 --> 00:43:29
			We know them. They're axiomatic. How do we
		
00:43:29 --> 00:43:31
			know them? They're either taught to us directly
		
00:43:31 --> 00:43:33
			from revelation given by prophets
		
00:43:34 --> 00:43:37
			or they're infused as Aquinas said, upon our
		
00:43:37 --> 00:43:40
			very souls by Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. Either
		
00:43:40 --> 00:43:42
			way, they come from the divine presence.
		
00:43:42 --> 00:43:46
			Our moral objectives, our objective moral values don't
		
00:43:46 --> 00:43:48
			murder, don't steal,
		
00:43:49 --> 00:43:51
			don't commit adultery, respect parents,
		
00:43:52 --> 00:43:53
			don't oppress,
		
00:43:53 --> 00:43:54
			speak the truth.
		
00:43:55 --> 00:43:57
			In ancient Athens,
		
00:43:57 --> 00:43:59
			Pederasty was very common.
		
00:44:00 --> 00:44:01
			Pederasty is,
		
00:44:02 --> 00:44:04
			like grown men having relationships with boys.
		
00:44:05 --> 00:44:07
			Right? These are married men. In fact, Socrates
		
00:44:07 --> 00:44:09
			says that once he walked into the gymnasium,
		
00:44:09 --> 00:44:11
			the word gymnasium in Greek means a place
		
00:44:11 --> 00:44:12
			of naked boys.
		
00:44:13 --> 00:44:14
			So I walked in, I saw them wrestling
		
00:44:14 --> 00:44:17
			naked, I wasn't even aroused. Here's what he
		
00:44:17 --> 00:44:20
			says. This is the ethos, the culture of
		
00:44:20 --> 00:44:21
			ancient Athens.
		
00:44:22 --> 00:44:24
			Simply what most people were doing.
		
00:44:25 --> 00:44:27
			But in Sparta, another city state, that is
		
00:44:27 --> 00:44:28
			a capital offence
		
00:44:29 --> 00:44:31
			to do something like that, another Greek city
		
00:44:31 --> 00:44:32
			state.
		
00:44:32 --> 00:44:34
			Now if a Jew wandered into Athens,
		
00:44:34 --> 00:44:37
			right, in 5th century before the common era,
		
00:44:37 --> 00:44:39
			and he saw what was happening there as
		
00:44:39 --> 00:44:41
			far as this type of thing, he would
		
00:44:41 --> 00:44:42
			be able to condemn it because he has
		
00:44:42 --> 00:44:44
			objective principled morality.
		
00:44:45 --> 00:44:46
			He believes in the scripture.
		
00:44:46 --> 00:44:48
			But an atheist could say,
		
00:44:49 --> 00:44:50
			Well that's their culture.
		
00:44:51 --> 00:44:54
			They abuse little boys, that's their culture.
		
00:44:55 --> 00:44:57
			He could say that because he doesn't deal
		
00:44:57 --> 00:44:59
			with morality, doesn't believe in scripture.
		
00:45:00 --> 00:45:02
			Or he'd say, It's it's wrong.
		
00:45:03 --> 00:45:05
			Why is it wrong? It's just wrong.
		
00:45:06 --> 00:45:07
			Why? It's just wrong.
		
00:45:08 --> 00:45:09
			Show me the gene.
		
00:45:10 --> 00:45:12
			Why is it wrong? It's wrong because it
		
00:45:12 --> 00:45:15
			eventually leads to the downfall of their society.
		
00:45:15 --> 00:45:16
			That's why it's wrong.
		
00:45:16 --> 00:45:18
			No. It's wrong. Period.
		
00:45:18 --> 00:45:20
			It's morally wrong.
		
00:45:21 --> 00:45:23
			It's just wrong. Period. We can say that
		
00:45:23 --> 00:45:26
			because we believe in a higher morality, a
		
00:45:26 --> 00:45:27
			moral anchor
		
00:45:27 --> 00:45:29
			that's above human intellect.
		
00:45:30 --> 00:45:33
			So just as, you know, theists have the
		
00:45:33 --> 00:45:35
			problem of evil, right? It's called theodicy.
		
00:45:36 --> 00:45:38
			William Demski, he talks about the problem of
		
00:45:38 --> 00:45:40
			good with atheists,
		
00:45:41 --> 00:45:43
			the problem of good. I'll give you an
		
00:45:43 --> 00:45:45
			example, something simple. Why would I give my
		
00:45:45 --> 00:45:46
			seat to an old woman on the
		
00:45:47 --> 00:45:50
			train? Atheists say for two reasons, to prolong
		
00:45:50 --> 00:45:50
			your species
		
00:45:51 --> 00:45:52
			or for reciprocal advantage.
		
00:45:53 --> 00:45:54
			I scratch my back, you scratch yours because
		
00:45:54 --> 00:45:55
			we're all apes at the end of the
		
00:45:55 --> 00:45:56
			day apparently.
		
00:45:57 --> 00:45:57
			Right?
		
00:45:58 --> 00:46:00
			But is that why I give my seat
		
00:46:00 --> 00:46:00
			to this lady?
		
00:46:02 --> 00:46:04
			Do I, wanna prolong my species?
		
00:46:04 --> 00:46:06
			Do I want her to tip me or
		
00:46:06 --> 00:46:06
			something?
		
00:46:07 --> 00:46:09
			No. Why would I give blood?
		
00:46:09 --> 00:46:11
			Do I wanna what why would I do
		
00:46:11 --> 00:46:13
			that? They say, well, it makes you feel
		
00:46:13 --> 00:46:14
			good.
		
00:46:14 --> 00:46:17
			So atheism is an extremely cynical way of
		
00:46:17 --> 00:46:19
			looking at the world, extremely cynical.
		
00:46:19 --> 00:46:21
			You help people because it makes you feel
		
00:46:21 --> 00:46:22
			good.
		
00:46:22 --> 00:46:24
			Right? That's why you're doing everything.
		
00:46:24 --> 00:46:25
			So why do it?
		
00:46:26 --> 00:46:28
			You know, Mother Teresa is a atheistic moral
		
00:46:28 --> 00:46:29
			enigma.
		
00:46:30 --> 00:46:31
			This is someone who used to hug lepers,
		
00:46:32 --> 00:46:34
			you know, a model of sacrifice and charity
		
00:46:34 --> 00:46:36
			and altruism. And of course she came under
		
00:46:36 --> 00:46:38
			attack by Hitchens. He wrote a book about
		
00:46:38 --> 00:46:39
			her saying she was all about money. She
		
00:46:39 --> 00:46:41
			didn't really believe in anything. This type of
		
00:46:41 --> 00:46:43
			thing. So they can't answer why would somebody
		
00:46:43 --> 00:46:44
			do something like that?
		
00:46:45 --> 00:46:47
			Why would they give their lives in the
		
00:46:47 --> 00:46:48
			service of others?
		
00:46:49 --> 00:46:51
			So in conclusion on the moral argument,
		
00:46:52 --> 00:46:53
			if there's no God,
		
00:46:53 --> 00:46:55
			there is no moral anchor.
		
00:46:55 --> 00:46:57
			If we don't have a moral anchor then
		
00:46:57 --> 00:47:00
			everything becomes relative morally. If everything becomes
		
00:47:01 --> 00:47:02
			morally relative
		
00:47:02 --> 00:47:04
			then something like national interest
		
00:47:05 --> 00:47:05
			will replace
		
00:47:06 --> 00:47:08
			God's law which advocates
		
00:47:08 --> 00:47:09
			objective morality.
		
00:47:10 --> 00:47:12
			If national interest takes over, it's gonna lead
		
00:47:12 --> 00:47:14
			to a whole lot of violence, and that's
		
00:47:14 --> 00:47:16
			what we're seeing right now. A whole lot
		
00:47:16 --> 00:47:17
			of violence.
		
00:47:18 --> 00:47:19
			You know?
		
00:47:22 --> 00:47:24
			Yeah. You know our leaders are they fain
		
00:47:24 --> 00:47:24
			Christianity.
		
00:47:25 --> 00:47:26
			They're not Christian.
		
00:47:26 --> 00:47:28
			Christians don't worship owls.
		
00:47:28 --> 00:47:29
			You
		
00:47:30 --> 00:47:32
			know, check out the Bohemian Grove.
		
00:47:32 --> 00:47:34
			If you haven't heard about it, you should
		
00:47:34 --> 00:47:35
			learn about it.
		
00:47:36 --> 00:47:38
			Bohemian Grove, just Google it.
		
00:47:38 --> 00:47:42
			Okay. This next argument is called the cosmological
		
00:47:42 --> 00:47:42
			argument.
		
00:47:44 --> 00:47:46
			This is espoused by Abu Hamad Al Ghazali
		
00:47:46 --> 00:47:49
			in his tahafatul philosophy of the incoherence of
		
00:47:49 --> 00:47:49
			the philosophers,
		
00:47:50 --> 00:47:52
			and advocated by contemporary scholar,
		
00:47:53 --> 00:47:56
			William Lane Craig, his book called Kalam Cosmological
		
00:47:56 --> 00:47:56
			Argument.
		
00:47:57 --> 00:47:58
			It's a book that I highly recommend, the
		
00:47:58 --> 00:48:00
			Kalam Cosmological Argument.
		
00:48:01 --> 00:48:03
			It's based on the Ghazali text.
		
00:48:03 --> 00:48:05
			So here's the basic syllogism.
		
00:48:05 --> 00:48:08
			Premise number 1, whatever begins to exist has
		
00:48:08 --> 00:48:08
			a cause.
		
00:48:09 --> 00:48:12
			Premise number 2. The universe began to exist,
		
00:48:12 --> 00:48:15
			therefore the universe has a cause. This is
		
00:48:15 --> 00:48:18
			not strictly theological but has theological implications
		
00:48:19 --> 00:48:20
			because then we have to ask what can
		
00:48:20 --> 00:48:21
			create a universe?
		
00:48:22 --> 00:48:24
			Now a the rule of classical metaphysics
		
00:48:25 --> 00:48:27
			is ex nihilo nihil fit,
		
00:48:28 --> 00:48:30
			in Latin which means from nothing
		
00:48:30 --> 00:48:31
			comes nothing.
		
00:48:32 --> 00:48:33
			Now most atheists
		
00:48:33 --> 00:48:36
			agree whether they're cosmologists or physicists or biologists,
		
00:48:36 --> 00:48:40
			Richard Dawkins, Lawrence Krauss, Quentin Smith, Daniel Dennett,
		
00:48:40 --> 00:48:40
			Roger Penrose,
		
00:48:41 --> 00:48:44
			Stephen Hawking, they all say that the universe,
		
00:48:44 --> 00:48:44
			the cosmos
		
00:48:45 --> 00:48:46
			came from nothing,
		
00:48:47 --> 00:48:47
			nothing.
		
00:48:48 --> 00:48:50
			This is now the standard model of the
		
00:48:50 --> 00:48:52
			universe. Universe came from absolutely nothing and this
		
00:48:52 --> 00:48:53
			is true.
		
00:48:53 --> 00:48:56
			Asteas we believe that Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
		
00:48:56 --> 00:48:58
			created the universe ex nahilo,
		
00:48:59 --> 00:48:59
			out of nothing.
		
00:49:00 --> 00:49:03
			But atheists say, no it's uncaused, it's unprovoked,
		
00:49:03 --> 00:49:05
			It just popped into existence
		
00:49:05 --> 00:49:08
			from literally no from literally nowhere.
		
00:49:09 --> 00:49:11
			Quintin Smith says He's at the University of
		
00:49:12 --> 00:49:15
			West Michigan, atheist. He says, quote, the universe
		
00:49:15 --> 00:49:16
			came from nothing,
		
00:49:17 --> 00:49:18
			by nothing,
		
00:49:18 --> 00:49:19
			for nothing.
		
00:49:21 --> 00:49:22
			That's a metaphysical claim.
		
00:49:23 --> 00:49:25
			That doesn't sound like a naturalist.
		
00:49:25 --> 00:49:28
			That's a metaphysical claim. Daniel Dennett, he says,
		
00:49:28 --> 00:49:30
			the universe picked itself up by its own
		
00:49:30 --> 00:49:31
			boot straps.
		
00:49:31 --> 00:49:33
			Imagine you're wearing boots, can you pick yourself
		
00:49:33 --> 00:49:34
			off the ground
		
00:49:35 --> 00:49:37
			by picking up your boot straps? That's a
		
00:49:37 --> 00:49:40
			metaphysical statement. That's a religious statement.
		
00:49:41 --> 00:49:43
			How can something come from nothing uncaused?
		
00:49:43 --> 00:49:44
			Is that science?
		
00:49:45 --> 00:49:47
			Theist Frank Turek,
		
00:49:47 --> 00:49:48
			he said, he wrote a book called, I
		
00:49:48 --> 00:49:51
			don't have enough faith to be an atheist.
		
00:49:52 --> 00:49:54
			Is to believe a universe can come from
		
00:49:54 --> 00:49:55
			nothing is worse than magic.
		
00:49:56 --> 00:49:58
			Is in magic, I take my hat off,
		
00:49:58 --> 00:49:59
			I pull a rabbit out of my hat.
		
00:49:59 --> 00:50:02
			That's going from something to something. Empty space
		
00:50:02 --> 00:50:05
			is something, it's not nothing. But a universe
		
00:50:05 --> 00:50:05
			out of nothing
		
00:50:06 --> 00:50:08
			is a great leap of faith
		
00:50:09 --> 00:50:10
			requires a lot of iman,
		
00:50:11 --> 00:50:12
			a whole lot.
		
00:50:12 --> 00:50:14
			You gotta you gotta be a mukman big
		
00:50:14 --> 00:50:16
			time to believe in something like that. I
		
00:50:16 --> 00:50:18
			don't have enough faith to believe in something
		
00:50:18 --> 00:50:18
			like that.
		
00:50:19 --> 00:50:21
			So what is nothing? Stephen Hawking says the
		
00:50:21 --> 00:50:24
			universe can spontaneously create itself out of nothing.
		
00:50:24 --> 00:50:26
			Again, that's not naturalism.
		
00:50:26 --> 00:50:29
			That's a supra rational statement, a religious statement.
		
00:50:30 --> 00:50:32
			What is nothing? Aristotle said, nothing is what
		
00:50:32 --> 00:50:34
			stones dream about.
		
00:50:35 --> 00:50:36
			What does a stone dream about?
		
00:50:37 --> 00:50:38
			Absolutely nothing.
		
00:50:39 --> 00:50:41
			It's not simply empty space. Like I play
		
00:50:41 --> 00:50:43
			a trick on my kids and I say,
		
00:50:43 --> 00:50:44
			is there anything in my hand? And they
		
00:50:44 --> 00:50:45
			say, in my hands they say, no. And
		
00:50:45 --> 00:50:46
			I go like this.
		
00:50:49 --> 00:50:50
			There's a finger in there.
		
00:50:51 --> 00:50:52
			Right?
		
00:50:52 --> 00:50:54
			No. Even if I went like that, there's
		
00:50:54 --> 00:50:55
			nothing. There's something there.
		
00:50:56 --> 00:50:58
			Empty space is certainly something. Or like that
		
00:50:58 --> 00:51:00
			show, let's make a deal. Door number 1
		
00:51:00 --> 00:51:02
			or door number 2? Door number 1, they
		
00:51:02 --> 00:51:04
			open it. Oh, there's nothing. No. There's certainly
		
00:51:04 --> 00:51:07
			something from a scientific standpoint. There's a lot
		
00:51:07 --> 00:51:08
			of things there.
		
00:51:08 --> 00:51:09
			Right?
		
00:51:10 --> 00:51:13
			So Stephen Hawking, this is something interesting. He
		
00:51:13 --> 00:51:14
			says, look, at the subatomic
		
00:51:15 --> 00:51:15
			level,
		
00:51:16 --> 00:51:20
			subatomic level, in the quantum vacuum, and no
		
00:51:20 --> 00:51:22
			one really understands quantum physics and mechanics, anyway,
		
00:51:22 --> 00:51:24
			he says in a quantum vacuum,
		
00:51:25 --> 00:51:27
			you have the photon
		
00:51:27 --> 00:51:29
			coming in and out of existence, and he
		
00:51:29 --> 00:51:30
			says, look, this is evidence that something can
		
00:51:30 --> 00:51:31
			come from nothing.
		
00:51:32 --> 00:51:34
			In the quantum vacuum, you have the photon
		
00:51:34 --> 00:51:36
			coming in and out of existence. The problem
		
00:51:36 --> 00:51:39
			is that the quantum vacuum is a sea
		
00:51:39 --> 00:51:39
			of fluctuating
		
00:51:40 --> 00:51:40
			energy,
		
00:51:41 --> 00:51:43
			highly volatile and unstable.
		
00:51:43 --> 00:51:45
			It is certainly something.
		
00:51:46 --> 00:51:48
			The latest from Hawking, and they made a
		
00:51:48 --> 00:51:50
			movie about this recently, The Theory of Everything,
		
00:51:51 --> 00:51:52
			is that he's this is what he says.
		
00:51:52 --> 00:51:54
			If you extrapolate the universe
		
00:51:54 --> 00:51:56
			backwards because the universe is expanding.
		
00:51:57 --> 00:51:58
			Right? It's expanding.
		
00:51:59 --> 00:52:02
			Right? And it's expanding isotropically, which means evenly.
		
00:52:02 --> 00:52:04
			And this is something that is proven scientifically,
		
00:52:05 --> 00:52:07
			the redshift of the planets and galaxies is
		
00:52:07 --> 00:52:08
			called Hubble's law.
		
00:52:09 --> 00:52:09
			Right?
		
00:52:10 --> 00:52:11
			Which means the universe is actually expanding, not
		
00:52:11 --> 00:52:13
			constricting. If it was constricting,
		
00:52:13 --> 00:52:14
			it would the planets,
		
00:52:15 --> 00:52:17
			the the color would appear blue according to
		
00:52:17 --> 00:52:19
			the Doppler effect, so it's definitely
		
00:52:19 --> 00:52:22
			expanding. Right? I mean, Einstein called it in
		
00:52:22 --> 00:52:23
			1917,
		
00:52:23 --> 00:52:25
			Einstein sitting at his desk with a pencil,
		
00:52:25 --> 00:52:28
			and this is something interesting, something amazing about
		
00:52:28 --> 00:52:29
			the universe, the uncanny,
		
00:52:30 --> 00:52:32
			accuracy of mathematics,
		
00:52:32 --> 00:52:34
			that the universe you can work things out
		
00:52:34 --> 00:52:36
			at your desk with a pencil
		
00:52:37 --> 00:52:38
			because the universe is ordered,
		
00:52:39 --> 00:52:40
			and that's evidence of design.
		
00:52:41 --> 00:52:44
			Well Einstein said look, my calculations say either
		
00:52:44 --> 00:52:45
			the universe is
		
00:52:46 --> 00:52:48
			expanding faster than the speed of light or
		
00:52:48 --> 00:52:50
			is collapsing upon itself. And this can't be
		
00:52:50 --> 00:52:53
			right because at his time, the dominant theory
		
00:52:53 --> 00:52:55
			in the scientific community is the steady state
		
00:52:55 --> 00:52:56
			model of the universe.
		
00:52:57 --> 00:52:59
			Right? That the universe is eternal in the
		
00:52:59 --> 00:53:00
			past
		
00:53:00 --> 00:53:02
			and it's not growing or expanding. So he
		
00:53:02 --> 00:53:04
			put in the Lambda, the cosmological
		
00:53:04 --> 00:53:07
			constant in his equations to ensure the steady
		
00:53:07 --> 00:53:09
			state model of the universe, and he called
		
00:53:09 --> 00:53:11
			it the biggest blunder of his life. He
		
00:53:11 --> 00:53:14
			was actually correct. Universe is expanding. Also, MBR,
		
00:53:15 --> 00:53:16
			microwave microwave
		
00:53:16 --> 00:53:17
			background
		
00:53:17 --> 00:53:20
			radiation discovered in 1965 by 2 men, Penzias
		
00:53:20 --> 00:53:23
			and Wilson, proves the universe is expanding.
		
00:53:23 --> 00:53:25
			This is called the the Hartle Hawking
		
00:53:26 --> 00:53:28
			Standard Model of the universe. It's also called
		
00:53:28 --> 00:53:31
			the Friedemann Lemaitre Standard Model or Big Bang
		
00:53:31 --> 00:53:31
			Cosmology.
		
00:53:33 --> 00:53:35
			Anyway, Stephen Hawking says if you extrapolate the
		
00:53:35 --> 00:53:36
			universe backwards
		
00:53:37 --> 00:53:39
			you get to the point where there's an
		
00:53:39 --> 00:53:39
			infinitesimally
		
00:53:40 --> 00:53:41
			small black hole.
		
00:53:42 --> 00:53:43
			Okay?
		
00:53:43 --> 00:53:46
			And this is how he sidesteps infinite regression
		
00:53:47 --> 00:53:49
			Because in the black hole, there's no time.
		
00:53:50 --> 00:53:52
			What is infinite regression? I say what came
		
00:53:52 --> 00:53:54
			first, the chicken or the egg? So the
		
00:53:54 --> 00:53:56
			egg came first. The egg came out of
		
00:53:56 --> 00:53:57
			a chicken though.
		
00:53:57 --> 00:53:59
			Okay, the chicken came first. But the chicken
		
00:53:59 --> 00:54:00
			came out of an egg.
		
00:54:01 --> 00:54:03
			Okay. The egg came first, but the egg
		
00:54:03 --> 00:54:04
			came out of a chicken though.
		
00:54:04 --> 00:54:06
			Okay. The chicken came first, but the chicken
		
00:54:06 --> 00:54:08
			came out of an egg. We go back
		
00:54:08 --> 00:54:10
			ad infinitum. It's called infinite regress.
		
00:54:10 --> 00:54:11
			Infinite regression.
		
00:54:12 --> 00:54:14
			So how does he solve it? He says,
		
00:54:14 --> 00:54:16
			look, in the black hole there's no time.
		
00:54:17 --> 00:54:19
			There's nothing before that because there's no time.
		
00:54:19 --> 00:54:20
			Therefore, we've
		
00:54:20 --> 00:54:22
			we've conquered infinite regression.
		
00:54:23 --> 00:54:25
			The problem with that is that a black
		
00:54:25 --> 00:54:25
			hole
		
00:54:26 --> 00:54:26
			is
		
00:54:27 --> 00:54:27
			not
		
00:54:28 --> 00:54:30
			an initial condition of anything.
		
00:54:30 --> 00:54:32
			It is a resultive state.
		
00:54:32 --> 00:54:35
			It is a secondary state of a solar
		
00:54:35 --> 00:54:35
			explosion.
		
00:54:36 --> 00:54:37
			It is matter,
		
00:54:38 --> 00:54:40
			and matter requires motion,
		
00:54:40 --> 00:54:41
			and motion requires
		
00:54:42 --> 00:54:42
			time.
		
00:54:43 --> 00:54:45
			So we may ask, what was before the
		
00:54:45 --> 00:54:46
			black hole?
		
00:54:46 --> 00:54:48
			Right? Because a black hole is not
		
00:54:49 --> 00:54:51
			nothing. Right? Where did the singularity
		
00:54:52 --> 00:54:53
			come from?
		
00:54:54 --> 00:54:56
			Reminds me of a joke that a group
		
00:54:56 --> 00:54:57
			of atheists are speaking and God is listening
		
00:54:57 --> 00:54:58
			to their conversation.
		
00:54:59 --> 00:55:00
			And then the atheists are saying, okay, there
		
00:55:00 --> 00:55:00
			was
		
00:55:01 --> 00:55:02
			And God tells them, how did it come
		
00:55:02 --> 00:55:04
			about? And they say, okay, there was this
		
00:55:04 --> 00:55:06
			black hole, and then God says, hey, get
		
00:55:06 --> 00:55:07
			your own black hole.
		
00:55:10 --> 00:55:14
			Lawrence Krauss, foremost cosmologist, Arizona State University, wrote
		
00:55:14 --> 00:55:16
			a wrote a book called the, a universe
		
00:55:16 --> 00:55:17
			out of nothing, big atheist.
		
00:55:18 --> 00:55:20
			He says we can date the universe to
		
00:55:20 --> 00:55:21
			4 decimal places,
		
00:55:22 --> 00:55:22
			13.7256000000000
		
00:55:24 --> 00:55:25
			years,
		
00:55:25 --> 00:55:27
			to 4 decimal places. He can date the
		
00:55:27 --> 00:55:28
			universe.
		
00:55:29 --> 00:55:31
			He says the nexus of space time
		
00:55:32 --> 00:55:34
			came into being at the Big Bang. In
		
00:55:34 --> 00:55:37
			fact, space time and matter came into being.
		
00:55:37 --> 00:55:38
			This is called cosmogenesis.
		
00:55:39 --> 00:55:41
			But how? He says by itself.
		
00:55:42 --> 00:55:44
			By itself. It created itself. This is a
		
00:55:44 --> 00:55:45
			faith claim.
		
00:55:45 --> 00:55:47
			This is a metaphysical claim. It's like if
		
00:55:47 --> 00:55:49
			I say to you, I created myself.
		
00:55:50 --> 00:55:51
			Would you believe me?
		
00:55:52 --> 00:55:52
			No.
		
00:55:53 --> 00:55:55
			Unless, you know, you believed I have supernatural
		
00:55:55 --> 00:55:56
			qualities.
		
00:55:58 --> 00:56:00
			So you see the only way to avoid
		
00:56:00 --> 00:56:02
			infinite regress is to go metaphysical,
		
00:56:03 --> 00:56:04
			to go supernatural,
		
00:56:05 --> 00:56:05
			to go theological.
		
00:56:06 --> 00:56:08
			Only a non contingent
		
00:56:08 --> 00:56:11
			being, in other words, one who is not
		
00:56:11 --> 00:56:13
			subject to infinite regress.
		
00:56:13 --> 00:56:14
			1 who is eternal
		
00:56:15 --> 00:56:16
			and one who is necessarily
		
00:56:16 --> 00:56:17
			spaceless
		
00:56:17 --> 00:56:20
			because space came into being and timeless because
		
00:56:20 --> 00:56:23
			time came into being and immaterial because matter
		
00:56:23 --> 00:56:27
			came into being, extremely powerful and intelligent because
		
00:56:27 --> 00:56:28
			a universe came from that entity,
		
00:56:29 --> 00:56:31
			Only such an entity can bring a universe
		
00:56:31 --> 00:56:32
			out of nothing.
		
00:56:33 --> 00:56:35
			But then the atheist will say, then who
		
00:56:35 --> 00:56:36
			caused God?
		
00:56:37 --> 00:56:39
			It is God's very nature to be pre
		
00:56:39 --> 00:56:42
			eternal. The first premise of the Kalam Cosmological
		
00:56:42 --> 00:56:45
			Argument says, whatever begins to exist has a
		
00:56:45 --> 00:56:47
			cause. God did not begin to exist.
		
00:56:48 --> 00:56:49
			In fact, to ask this question
		
00:56:50 --> 00:56:52
			is to question the very existence of the
		
00:56:52 --> 00:56:52
			universe
		
00:56:53 --> 00:56:55
			itself. I'll give you an example. I use
		
00:56:55 --> 00:56:56
			this example a lot. Let's say I'm standing
		
00:56:56 --> 00:56:58
			in a line and there's a brother standing
		
00:56:58 --> 00:56:59
			in front of me, and I say to
		
00:56:59 --> 00:57:01
			the brother, hey, brother. Can I give you
		
00:57:01 --> 00:57:03
			a hug? And this brother says, you have
		
00:57:03 --> 00:57:05
			to ask the guy behind you for permission.
		
00:57:06 --> 00:57:07
			So hey, can I give him a hug?
		
00:57:07 --> 00:57:09
			And this brother says, ask the guy behind
		
00:57:09 --> 00:57:10
			me for permission.
		
00:57:10 --> 00:57:12
			Hey, can I give him a hug? Ask
		
00:57:12 --> 00:57:13
			the guy behind me for permission.
		
00:57:14 --> 00:57:15
			Hey, can I give him a hug? Ask
		
00:57:15 --> 00:57:16
			the guy behind me for And this goes
		
00:57:16 --> 00:57:19
			on ad infinitum. Will I ever hug the
		
00:57:19 --> 00:57:19
			brother?
		
00:57:20 --> 00:57:23
			No. The hugging of the brother represents the
		
00:57:23 --> 00:57:24
			creation of the universe.
		
00:57:24 --> 00:57:27
			So if these are gods behind me, a
		
00:57:27 --> 00:57:29
			god who created another god, who created another
		
00:57:29 --> 00:57:31
			god, who created another god. This does not
		
00:57:31 --> 00:57:34
			solve infinite regress. Infinite regress dies at the
		
00:57:34 --> 00:57:35
			door of the eternal.
		
00:57:36 --> 00:57:37
			Infinite regress
		
00:57:38 --> 00:57:39
			dies at the door
		
00:57:39 --> 00:57:40
			of the eternal.
		
00:57:41 --> 00:57:43
			And you cannot traverse an actual infinitude.
		
00:57:44 --> 00:57:47
			An actual infinite number of events, you can
		
00:57:47 --> 00:57:48
			never traverse that.
		
00:57:49 --> 00:57:50
			You can never complete that.
		
00:57:51 --> 00:57:53
			In other words, if the universe is eternal
		
00:57:53 --> 00:57:54
			in the past
		
00:57:55 --> 00:57:56
			and God created
		
00:57:56 --> 00:57:58
			another God who created who was created by
		
00:57:58 --> 00:58:00
			another God, we never get to today, we
		
00:58:00 --> 00:58:02
			never get to the creation of the universe.
		
00:58:02 --> 00:58:03
			An infinite
		
00:58:03 --> 00:58:06
			an actual infinitude cannot be traversed.
		
00:58:06 --> 00:58:07
			So George Cantor, the
		
00:58:08 --> 00:58:11
			theoretical mathematician, modern based set theory and things
		
00:58:11 --> 00:58:14
			like that, He distinguishes 2 types of infinitudes.
		
00:58:15 --> 00:58:16
			This is the first type, he calls it
		
00:58:16 --> 00:58:19
			an actual infinitude, and it's represented in math
		
00:58:19 --> 00:58:21
			by the Hebrew a'a, letter
		
00:58:23 --> 00:58:25
			aleph. What is the actual infinitude? A number
		
00:58:25 --> 00:58:26
			that transcends
		
00:58:26 --> 00:58:27
			and contains
		
00:58:28 --> 00:58:29
			all natural numbers
		
00:58:29 --> 00:58:31
			and cannot be increased by 1.
		
00:58:32 --> 00:58:35
			A number that that contains and transcends
		
00:58:35 --> 00:58:38
			all natural numbers and cannot be increased
		
00:58:38 --> 00:58:40
			by 1 unit. It does not exist in
		
00:58:40 --> 00:58:41
			nature.
		
00:58:42 --> 00:58:44
			It cannot exist in nature. Abu Yusuf al
		
00:58:44 --> 00:58:46
			Kindi, he gives an example. Abu Yusuf al
		
00:58:46 --> 00:58:49
			Kindi, he says his analogy. He says, imagine
		
00:58:49 --> 00:58:51
			you have in space somewhere a huge blob
		
00:58:52 --> 00:58:54
			and this blob is made of an actual
		
00:58:54 --> 00:58:55
			infinite number of particles.
		
00:58:56 --> 00:58:58
			Then you take 10 of those particles and
		
00:58:58 --> 00:58:59
			you put it on the side. Is this
		
00:58:59 --> 00:59:01
			blob still an actual infinitude?
		
00:59:02 --> 00:59:04
			You say, yes. It's still an actual infinitude.
		
00:59:04 --> 00:59:06
			So then there are 2 actual infinitudes. Infinity
		
00:59:06 --> 00:59:09
			and infinity minus 10. So oh no, that's
		
00:59:09 --> 00:59:09
			illogical.
		
00:59:10 --> 00:59:11
			So now it's a finite
		
00:59:12 --> 00:59:14
			number of of particles. Okay. What about if
		
00:59:14 --> 00:59:17
			we put this 10, also finite, back into
		
00:59:17 --> 00:59:17
			the blob?
		
00:59:18 --> 00:59:20
			A finite plus a finite only gives you
		
00:59:20 --> 00:59:22
			a finite. You can never get to an
		
00:59:22 --> 00:59:24
			actual infinite number. What we do have however,
		
00:59:25 --> 00:59:26
			is a theoretical infinitude.
		
00:59:27 --> 00:59:28
			The lazy
		
00:59:28 --> 00:59:32
			8. A theoretical infinitude. And a theoretical infinitude
		
00:59:32 --> 00:59:33
			can be traversed
		
00:59:34 --> 00:59:36
			in finite space. We do it all the
		
00:59:36 --> 00:59:38
			time. My hand is above my notebook.
		
00:59:38 --> 00:59:41
			Right? How many times can I cut this
		
00:59:41 --> 00:59:42
			distance in half?
		
00:59:42 --> 00:59:43
			In theory,
		
00:59:44 --> 00:59:46
			an infinite number of times but I'll never
		
00:59:46 --> 00:59:46
			actually get
		
00:59:46 --> 00:59:48
			to an actual infinitude.
		
00:59:49 --> 00:59:50
			But what if I do this?
		
00:59:51 --> 00:59:53
			Does that mean that I've traversed an actual
		
00:59:53 --> 00:59:54
			infinitude?
		
00:59:54 --> 00:59:57
			No. Because I've set parameters. This is 0.0
		
00:59:57 --> 00:59:59
			and this is 1.0.
		
01:00:00 --> 01:00:02
			Right? But when we're dealing with the universe,
		
01:00:02 --> 01:00:04
			if it's pre eternal in the past and
		
01:00:04 --> 01:00:05
			God was created by another god, who was
		
01:00:05 --> 01:00:07
			created by another god, who was created by
		
01:00:07 --> 01:00:09
			another god, we don't have 0.0. We'll be
		
01:00:09 --> 01:00:11
			stuck forever in the infinite past. We never
		
01:00:11 --> 01:00:13
			get to the actual creation of the universe.
		
01:00:14 --> 01:00:17
			And actual infinitude cannot be traversed.
		
01:00:18 --> 01:00:19
			Suppose someone comes up to us, comes in
		
01:00:19 --> 01:00:22
			this masjid and says, I've been counting from
		
01:00:22 --> 01:00:23
			negative infinity
		
01:00:24 --> 01:00:25
			from negative infinity and now I'm about to
		
01:00:25 --> 01:00:29
			I'm about to, get to 0. Negative 3,
		
01:00:29 --> 01:00:31
			negative 2, negative 1, 0.
		
01:00:32 --> 01:00:34
			That took so long. We'd laugh in his
		
01:00:34 --> 01:00:36
			face, wouldn't we? We'd laugh in his
		
01:00:37 --> 01:00:38
			face. So,
		
01:00:40 --> 01:00:42
			if the universe is eternal in the past
		
01:00:42 --> 01:00:43
			or if we dare to ask the question,
		
01:00:43 --> 01:00:46
			who created God then? Then we're denying the
		
01:00:46 --> 01:00:48
			very existence of the universe itself which is
		
01:00:48 --> 01:00:49
			here
		
01:00:49 --> 01:00:50
			and we know it is.
		
01:00:51 --> 01:00:53
			Infinite regress dies at the door of the
		
01:00:53 --> 01:00:53
			eternal.
		
01:00:54 --> 01:00:55
			Who is the eternal?
		
01:00:55 --> 01:00:57
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
01:00:58 --> 01:01:00
			21 30 of the Quran.
		
01:01:07 --> 01:01:08
			Very interesting verse.
		
01:01:09 --> 01:01:11
			Very very interesting word. I quoted this verse
		
01:01:11 --> 01:01:12
			to an atheist as an undergraduate.
		
01:01:13 --> 01:01:15
			Do not the unbelievers, the atheists, the agnostics,
		
01:01:15 --> 01:01:17
			do not they do not do they not
		
01:01:17 --> 01:01:19
			see that the heavens and the earth and
		
01:01:19 --> 01:01:21
			the heavens and the earth is a euphemism
		
01:01:21 --> 01:01:23
			for the cosmos in the Quran. That the
		
01:01:23 --> 01:01:25
			cosmos, the universe was a single unit of
		
01:01:25 --> 01:01:26
			matter
		
01:01:26 --> 01:01:28
			and then we clothe them asunder.
		
01:01:29 --> 01:01:30
			Fafataq nahuma.
		
01:01:30 --> 01:01:32
			We clothe them asunder.
		
01:01:32 --> 01:01:34
			I quoted this verse to an atheist.
		
01:01:34 --> 01:01:36
			He said I said this is a verse
		
01:01:36 --> 01:01:37
			from scripture. He said that verse is not
		
01:01:37 --> 01:01:38
			in the Bible.
		
01:01:39 --> 01:01:40
			I said I didn't say it was in
		
01:01:40 --> 01:01:41
			the Bible. I said it's in scripture. So
		
01:01:41 --> 01:01:42
			what scripture?
		
01:01:42 --> 01:01:44
			I said the Quran and I showed it
		
01:01:44 --> 01:01:45
			to him and he looked at it and
		
01:01:45 --> 01:01:47
			he said, who wrote this? I said, this
		
01:01:47 --> 01:01:48
			is a revelation. It's 1400 years old. He
		
01:01:48 --> 01:01:50
			said, I don't believe it. You wrote this.
		
01:01:50 --> 01:01:51
			This is what he told me. You you
		
01:01:51 --> 01:01:53
			you must you must have written this. Said,
		
01:01:53 --> 01:01:55
			no this is 1400 years old. You're translating
		
01:01:55 --> 01:01:57
			it wrong. Said, no I know Arabic.
		
01:01:58 --> 01:01:59
			This is what it says. This is loosely
		
01:01:59 --> 01:02:01
			Basically what it's saying. No, no. You wrote
		
01:02:01 --> 01:02:03
			this. He refused to actually acknowledge it.
		
01:02:09 --> 01:02:11
			Very interesting verse. The firmament,
		
01:02:12 --> 01:02:13
			the heavens.
		
01:02:13 --> 01:02:16
			Right? We created them with skill and we
		
01:02:16 --> 01:02:18
			are expanding them.
		
01:02:21 --> 01:02:22
			This is active participle.
		
01:02:23 --> 01:02:24
			We are actively
		
01:02:24 --> 01:02:25
			expanding
		
01:02:25 --> 01:02:26
			the universe.
		
01:02:26 --> 01:02:28
			Right? This is Surah 51
		
01:02:28 --> 01:02:30
			verse 47.
		
01:02:30 --> 01:02:31
			You
		
01:02:32 --> 01:02:32
			know.
		
01:02:35 --> 01:02:37
			Fatar. Allah is Fatar
		
01:02:38 --> 01:02:39
			What does fatar mean?
		
01:02:39 --> 01:02:42
			To split or break something apart.
		
01:02:42 --> 01:02:43
			The splitter
		
01:02:43 --> 01:02:45
			of the heavens and the earth, of the
		
01:02:45 --> 01:02:45
			cosmos.
		
01:02:46 --> 01:02:46
			Badir
		
01:02:47 --> 01:02:50
			in al Baqarah. Badiur means the originator, the
		
01:02:50 --> 01:02:53
			one who creates out of nothing, the originator
		
01:02:53 --> 01:02:54
			of the heavens and the earth.
		
01:02:59 --> 01:03:01
			That is your Lord. There is no God
		
01:03:01 --> 01:03:03
			but He. He's the creator of everything.
		
01:03:03 --> 01:03:06
			Space, time, matter, energy, everything.
		
01:03:06 --> 01:03:07
			Layshukamitlihi
		
01:03:07 --> 01:03:09
			sheywun. This is why God could not be
		
01:03:09 --> 01:03:12
			in space, time and matter because there's nothing
		
01:03:12 --> 01:03:13
			like God whatsoever.
		
01:03:14 --> 01:03:17
			There's nothing like Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala whatsoever.
		
01:03:17 --> 01:03:19
			Somebody might say, what about other gods?
		
01:03:20 --> 01:03:22
			We're all atheists. You don't believe in Thor
		
01:03:23 --> 01:03:25
			and in Baal, and in Dionyses, and Zeus.
		
01:03:25 --> 01:03:27
			What about these other gods?
		
01:03:28 --> 01:03:29
			But Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala,
		
01:03:30 --> 01:03:31
			the God of Abraham,
		
01:03:32 --> 01:03:33
			stays relevant
		
01:03:33 --> 01:03:34
			and will stay relevant
		
01:03:34 --> 01:03:37
			because his qualities adequately explain
		
01:03:37 --> 01:03:39
			the origins of the universe.
		
01:03:40 --> 01:03:42
			His qualities adequately explain
		
01:03:42 --> 01:03:43
			the origins
		
01:03:43 --> 01:03:46
			of the universe. He's transcendent of space, time,
		
01:03:46 --> 01:03:47
			materiality,
		
01:03:47 --> 01:03:49
			pre and post eternal.
		
01:03:49 --> 01:03:51
			This will always stay relevant because this answers
		
01:03:52 --> 01:03:54
			the question of the answers, the enigma of
		
01:03:54 --> 01:03:55
			infinite regress.
		
01:03:55 --> 01:03:56
			And Isa,
		
01:03:56 --> 01:03:58
			his worship is being phased out.
		
01:03:59 --> 01:04:01
			Christians are in the Abrahamic tradition,
		
01:04:01 --> 01:04:04
			but many of them are leaving Trinitarian Christianity.
		
01:04:04 --> 01:04:06
			And this began in the 16th century with
		
01:04:06 --> 01:04:07
			the Protestant Reformation,
		
01:04:08 --> 01:04:10
			right, and the development of the printing press,
		
01:04:11 --> 01:04:13
			where Christians are reading the Bible in their
		
01:04:13 --> 01:04:13
			own vernacular
		
01:04:14 --> 01:04:15
			and rejecting the text,
		
01:04:16 --> 01:04:17
			have major issues with the text.
		
01:04:18 --> 01:04:19
			Right?
		
01:04:19 --> 01:04:22
			So a very fast growing movement nowadays, a
		
01:04:22 --> 01:04:24
			Sokinian Unitarian Christianity
		
01:04:25 --> 01:04:27
			It's very similar to our theology.
		
01:04:27 --> 01:04:29
			Right? Unitarian Christianity.
		
01:04:31 --> 01:04:32
			Okay.
		
01:04:34 --> 01:04:37
			Almost done. The last argument I wanna talk
		
01:04:37 --> 01:04:38
			about and it will be done Insha'Allah.
		
01:04:38 --> 01:04:40
			It's called the teleological
		
01:04:40 --> 01:04:40
			argument.
		
01:04:41 --> 01:04:42
			We cover the moral argument.
		
01:04:43 --> 01:04:44
			We cover the,
		
01:04:45 --> 01:04:46
			call Kalam cosmological
		
01:04:46 --> 01:04:48
			argument. This is called the teleological
		
01:04:49 --> 01:04:51
			argument. So there's 2 versions of it. The
		
01:04:51 --> 01:04:54
			traditional version of the teleological argument argues for
		
01:04:54 --> 01:04:54
			biological,
		
01:04:55 --> 01:04:56
			complexity.
		
01:04:56 --> 01:04:57
			So,
		
01:04:57 --> 01:05:00
			look at the human eye. Is it by
		
01:05:00 --> 01:05:02
			chance that it's it's incredible, the human brain,
		
01:05:03 --> 01:05:05
			you know, these systems in the body,
		
01:05:05 --> 01:05:08
			you know, the bodies of insects. I mean,
		
01:05:08 --> 01:05:09
			the architect of the Eiffel Tower looked at
		
01:05:09 --> 01:05:10
			the bodies of insects.
		
01:05:12 --> 01:05:12
			The,
		
01:05:13 --> 01:05:15
			the architects of airplanes looked at the wings
		
01:05:15 --> 01:05:15
			of birds.
		
01:05:16 --> 01:05:19
			The the human cell Anthony flew, was a
		
01:05:19 --> 01:05:20
			big atheist at the University of Cambridge.
		
01:05:21 --> 01:05:22
			For 50 years he debated
		
01:05:23 --> 01:05:24
			big time scholars,
		
01:05:25 --> 01:05:27
			theistic scholars. He was a total atheist.
		
01:05:27 --> 01:05:29
			After 50 years, he said, you know what?
		
01:05:29 --> 01:05:30
			I think there's a God.
		
01:05:31 --> 01:05:33
			After 50 years of debating theists he said,
		
01:05:33 --> 01:05:35
			I can't account for the human cell.
		
01:05:36 --> 01:05:38
			I can't account for it. How all of
		
01:05:38 --> 01:05:40
			this information can be in a cell. This
		
01:05:40 --> 01:05:41
			can't be chance, it's not evolution.
		
01:05:42 --> 01:05:43
			This is design.
		
01:05:43 --> 01:05:44
			Right?
		
01:05:44 --> 01:05:46
			I mean the 2 greatest scientists of all
		
01:05:46 --> 01:05:49
			time, according to scientists believed in God.
		
01:05:50 --> 01:05:52
			Newton and Einstein.
		
01:05:52 --> 01:05:54
			Not only did they believe in God, they
		
01:05:54 --> 01:05:54
			were Unitarian.
		
01:05:56 --> 01:05:56
			They're Unitarian
		
01:05:57 --> 01:05:57
			deists,
		
01:05:58 --> 01:06:00
			and Newton had to keep his Unitarian belief,
		
01:06:01 --> 01:06:03
			in the closet as it were. Because at
		
01:06:03 --> 01:06:05
			that time in England there was no church
		
01:06:05 --> 01:06:08
			separation of church and and state, and professing
		
01:06:08 --> 01:06:10
			Unitarian beliefs was seen as kufo or blasphemy,
		
01:06:11 --> 01:06:12
			and the penalty was death.
		
01:06:13 --> 01:06:16
			Later in his writings, in his diary, in
		
01:06:16 --> 01:06:16
			his journal,
		
01:06:17 --> 01:06:18
			we see that he was in fact a
		
01:06:18 --> 01:06:19
			Unitarian Christian.
		
01:06:22 --> 01:06:25
			The enlightenment thinkers, Voltaire, David Hume, Thomas Hobbes,
		
01:06:25 --> 01:06:28
			John Locke, all of them believed in God.
		
01:06:28 --> 01:06:30
			They had issues with aspects of Christianity,
		
01:06:31 --> 01:06:32
			but none of them were atheist.
		
01:06:35 --> 01:06:35
			Okay.
		
01:06:36 --> 01:06:38
			So that's the traditional sort of teleological now
		
01:06:38 --> 01:06:39
			the cutting edge,
		
01:06:39 --> 01:06:41
			what's known as the cutting edge,
		
01:06:41 --> 01:06:42
			teleological
		
01:06:42 --> 01:06:45
			argument, argues for cosmic design
		
01:06:45 --> 01:06:48
			due to fine tuning of the universe. This
		
01:06:48 --> 01:06:49
			is also called the anthropic
		
01:06:50 --> 01:06:50
			principle.
		
01:06:50 --> 01:06:53
			So we know the watchmaker analogy. Right? And
		
01:06:53 --> 01:06:56
			this is attributed to William Paley in 1802.
		
01:06:56 --> 01:06:58
			Right? And actually Ghazali said something similar. It
		
01:06:58 --> 01:07:01
			actually goes back to Cicero, but Europeans usually
		
01:07:01 --> 01:07:03
			get the the credit for everything. Right? Like
		
01:07:03 --> 01:07:04
			the printing press, they give the Gutenberg, but
		
01:07:04 --> 01:07:06
			in China, 100 of years, they had actually
		
01:07:06 --> 01:07:08
			paper and printing press, you know,
		
01:07:09 --> 01:07:11
			Pascal's wager, something said almost identical
		
01:07:12 --> 01:07:15
			by Sayidina Ali. Right? Anyway, they can take
		
01:07:15 --> 01:07:17
			the credit for whatever they want. Okay. So
		
01:07:17 --> 01:07:19
			anyway, you're walking on the beach, you see
		
01:07:19 --> 01:07:21
			a watch, you pick it up, you notice
		
01:07:21 --> 01:07:23
			that it's obviously designed.
		
01:07:24 --> 01:07:26
			Right? So you say, oh, this is just
		
01:07:26 --> 01:07:27
			chance. You know, the atoms
		
01:07:28 --> 01:07:30
			formed itself to make this beautiful
		
01:07:31 --> 01:07:31
			precise
		
01:07:32 --> 01:07:33
			work of art.
		
01:07:33 --> 01:07:34
			It was chance.
		
01:07:35 --> 01:07:35
			Right?
		
01:07:36 --> 01:07:37
			Or if you, you know, you're on the
		
01:07:37 --> 01:07:39
			moon, you know, the dark side of the
		
01:07:39 --> 01:07:41
			moon, and you see this massive piece of
		
01:07:41 --> 01:07:42
			machinery there.
		
01:07:43 --> 01:07:43
			Machinery.
		
01:07:44 --> 01:07:46
			So you can conclude 3 things,
		
01:07:47 --> 01:07:49
			either this machinery has to be there, it's
		
01:07:49 --> 01:07:49
			by necessity,
		
01:07:50 --> 01:07:52
			which scientists do not agree with, the moon
		
01:07:52 --> 01:07:54
			functions without the machinery,
		
01:07:54 --> 01:07:56
			It's not necessary to be there.
		
01:07:57 --> 01:07:58
			Or it's there by chance,
		
01:07:59 --> 01:08:00
			meaning the atoms
		
01:08:00 --> 01:08:01
			sort of just
		
01:08:02 --> 01:08:03
			fell into the right places,
		
01:08:04 --> 01:08:05
			or it's designed.
		
01:08:06 --> 01:08:08
			Now you say okay, it's designed. Then who
		
01:08:08 --> 01:08:09
			designed it? You don't need to have an
		
01:08:09 --> 01:08:10
			explanation
		
01:08:10 --> 01:08:12
			for design to be the best explanation.
		
01:08:13 --> 01:08:15
			You don't have to have an explanation
		
01:08:16 --> 01:08:18
			for the designer, for design to be the
		
01:08:18 --> 01:08:21
			best explanation. It's still the best explanation.
		
01:08:22 --> 01:08:23
			So you look at the Earth for example,
		
01:08:24 --> 01:08:26
			the distance from the sun. If the Earth
		
01:08:26 --> 01:08:28
			was a little bit closer or farther, there's
		
01:08:28 --> 01:08:29
			no life on the planet.
		
01:08:29 --> 01:08:31
			If the Moon was a little bit closer
		
01:08:31 --> 01:08:33
			or farther there's no life on the planet.
		
01:08:33 --> 01:08:35
			The Earth is actually in something scientists called
		
01:08:35 --> 01:08:36
			the Goldilocks zone.
		
01:08:37 --> 01:08:38
			The Goldilocks zone.
		
01:08:38 --> 01:08:40
			It's not too far. It's not too close.
		
01:08:40 --> 01:08:42
			It's just right.
		
01:08:42 --> 01:08:44
			And that's a very, very
		
01:08:45 --> 01:08:48
			thin zone, a life permitting zone around the
		
01:08:48 --> 01:08:48
			sun.
		
01:08:49 --> 01:08:49
			Alright.
		
01:08:50 --> 01:08:52
			Days are 24 hours. If they're longer or
		
01:08:52 --> 01:08:55
			shorter we either die from heat, we burn,
		
01:08:55 --> 01:08:56
			or we'd freeze to death.
		
01:08:56 --> 01:08:58
			The axis, 23.5
		
01:08:58 --> 01:09:00
			degrees. So it would turn a little bit,
		
01:09:00 --> 01:09:02
			there's no life on the planet. The atmosphere
		
01:09:02 --> 01:09:03
			of our planet
		
01:09:04 --> 01:09:06
			swallows up these solar flares that are being
		
01:09:06 --> 01:09:08
			thrown at us from the sun. This if
		
01:09:08 --> 01:09:10
			we didn't have an atmosphere, we'd be dead
		
01:09:10 --> 01:09:11
			in a in a nanosecond
		
01:09:12 --> 01:09:12
			from solar
		
01:09:13 --> 01:09:15
			flares that are that are that's,
		
01:09:16 --> 01:09:19
			protecting our planet from solar flares.
		
01:09:19 --> 01:09:21
			The, planet Jupiter,
		
01:09:21 --> 01:09:24
			because of its gravity, is pulling all of
		
01:09:24 --> 01:09:25
			these asteroids
		
01:09:25 --> 01:09:27
			and comets away from the Earth
		
01:09:28 --> 01:09:30
			and basically being like this huge cosmic vacuum
		
01:09:30 --> 01:09:30
			cleaner
		
01:09:31 --> 01:09:32
			protecting our planet.
		
01:09:33 --> 01:09:34
			Alright.
		
01:09:35 --> 01:09:35
			Protons
		
01:09:36 --> 01:09:36
			are exactly
		
01:09:37 --> 01:09:37
			1836
		
01:09:38 --> 01:09:39
			times larger than neutrons.
		
01:09:40 --> 01:09:41
			If they're 1837
		
01:09:42 --> 01:09:44
			times larger, there's no life on the planet.
		
01:09:44 --> 01:09:45
			If you're
		
01:09:46 --> 01:09:48
			18 1835 times bigger, there's no life on
		
01:09:48 --> 01:09:49
			the planet.
		
01:09:50 --> 01:09:51
			This type of precision.
		
01:09:52 --> 01:09:53
			Right?
		
01:09:54 --> 01:09:56
			The solar system itself is like a watch.
		
01:09:56 --> 01:09:58
			So Newton, Sir Isaac Newton, he noticed that
		
01:09:58 --> 01:10:00
			the planets were on the same plane
		
01:10:00 --> 01:10:02
			and they orbited in the same direction.
		
01:10:03 --> 01:10:04
			And he said this is design.
		
01:10:05 --> 01:10:07
			And now the atheist, he says, look. This
		
01:10:07 --> 01:10:09
			is what the theist does. The theist, you
		
01:10:09 --> 01:10:11
			know, he says that when we don't know
		
01:10:11 --> 01:10:12
			why something's happening,
		
01:10:12 --> 01:10:14
			he fills in that gap of ignorance with
		
01:10:14 --> 01:10:15
			God.
		
01:10:16 --> 01:10:17
			This is called the God of the gaps
		
01:10:17 --> 01:10:21
			argument. This is what theists are are, alleged
		
01:10:21 --> 01:10:24
			to do by atheists. When a theist doesn't
		
01:10:24 --> 01:10:26
			know something, he says, oh, that's just design.
		
01:10:26 --> 01:10:27
			That's God. God of the gaps.
		
01:10:29 --> 01:10:31
			However, we understand how a watch works.
		
01:10:31 --> 01:10:33
			It doesn't negate a designer.
		
01:10:33 --> 01:10:35
			We know what causes a solar eclipse.
		
01:10:36 --> 01:10:38
			We can predict them. We can predict floods
		
01:10:38 --> 01:10:38
			and earthquakes.
		
01:10:39 --> 01:10:41
			This doesn't negate that they're asbaab or they're
		
01:10:41 --> 01:10:42
			means
		
01:10:42 --> 01:10:44
			by which God works
		
01:10:44 --> 01:10:45
			in the world.
		
01:10:45 --> 01:10:47
			Right? There's a movie that just came out
		
01:10:47 --> 01:10:49
			called Exodus, where he tries to,
		
01:10:49 --> 01:10:50
			present,
		
01:10:51 --> 01:10:52
			scientific explanations.
		
01:10:53 --> 01:10:55
			The the Nile turned red because there were
		
01:10:55 --> 01:10:56
			some crocodile attacks.
		
01:10:57 --> 01:10:59
			Okay. But what does that mean? That's that's
		
01:10:59 --> 01:11:01
			what happened, Zahiran. But what does that mean,
		
01:11:01 --> 01:11:01
			Ba'ti'nan?
		
01:11:02 --> 01:11:03
			What does that mean in reality?
		
01:11:04 --> 01:11:06
			And that's where the theist looks to.
		
01:11:06 --> 01:11:08
			The frogs came out because there's blood in
		
01:11:08 --> 01:11:10
			the water. Okay. But these are the 10
		
01:11:10 --> 01:11:12
			plagues of Egypt. Why did Allah subhanahu wa
		
01:11:12 --> 01:11:14
			ta'ala wield that to happen? What's the purpose
		
01:11:14 --> 01:11:16
			behind it? Why do we have these destruction
		
01:11:16 --> 01:11:18
			stories in the Quran? The Ad, the Samud,
		
01:11:18 --> 01:11:20
			the people of Noah. They said, oh, that
		
01:11:20 --> 01:11:21
			those are just, you know,
		
01:11:21 --> 01:11:22
			earthquakes
		
01:11:23 --> 01:11:25
			and tsunamis. Yeah, that's what they were, but
		
01:11:25 --> 01:11:25
			why?
		
01:11:26 --> 01:11:27
			Why did that happen?
		
01:11:28 --> 01:11:30
			Our actions affect our physical environments.
		
01:11:30 --> 01:11:32
			This is why we make du'a for rain.
		
01:11:33 --> 01:11:35
			Right? I would say that the atheists are
		
01:11:35 --> 01:11:38
			guilty of the dark of the gaps argument.
		
01:11:39 --> 01:11:41
			The dark of the gaps. So here's what
		
01:11:41 --> 01:11:43
			the atheist says. The atheist,
		
01:11:44 --> 01:11:46
			you know, this is a recent, relatively recent
		
01:11:46 --> 01:11:48
			discovery, that they said, you know,
		
01:11:49 --> 01:11:52
			Jupiter doesn't have enough gravity to keep itself
		
01:11:52 --> 01:11:54
			in its orbit around the sun. It should
		
01:11:54 --> 01:11:55
			be flying off into space somewhere.
		
01:11:56 --> 01:11:59
			What's what's pulling Jupiter towards the sun?
		
01:12:00 --> 01:12:01
			Dark matter.
		
01:12:02 --> 01:12:04
			What's dark matter? I don't We don't know.
		
01:12:05 --> 01:12:06
			But it's dark matter. We're gonna fill in
		
01:12:06 --> 01:12:08
			the gap of that ignorance with a dark
		
01:12:08 --> 01:12:08
			matter.
		
01:12:09 --> 01:12:11
			But what is it? It's the greatest mystery
		
01:12:11 --> 01:12:13
			in all of physics. That's a direct quote
		
01:12:13 --> 01:12:14
			from Lawrence Krauss.
		
01:12:15 --> 01:12:18
			The universe is expanding and getting faster,
		
01:12:18 --> 01:12:20
			accelerating. You would think it would slow down.
		
01:12:21 --> 01:12:23
			Right? You know, the second law of thermodynamics.
		
01:12:24 --> 01:12:25
			It's gonna slow down and reach equilibrium. It's
		
01:12:25 --> 01:12:26
			getting faster.
		
01:12:27 --> 01:12:29
			Why is it faster? Atheists have no idea.
		
01:12:29 --> 01:12:31
			Something is pushing it out.
		
01:12:32 --> 01:12:34
			Verily, we are expanding it.
		
01:12:35 --> 01:12:36
			But what's the answer from the atheist?
		
01:12:38 --> 01:12:38
			Dark energy.
		
01:12:40 --> 01:12:41
			What's dark energy?
		
01:12:42 --> 01:12:44
			We don't know. You're gonna fill in the
		
01:12:44 --> 01:12:47
			gaps of that ignorance with a dark dark
		
01:12:47 --> 01:12:47
			energy.
		
01:12:48 --> 01:12:49
			And they say, oh, you guys are god
		
01:12:49 --> 01:12:52
			of the gaps. We don't that's it's illogical.
		
01:12:52 --> 01:12:54
			Just because we know how something happens doesn't
		
01:12:54 --> 01:12:56
			deny that it has a designer.
		
01:12:57 --> 01:12:59
			Right? If you took a cell phone back
		
01:12:59 --> 01:13:01
			in Marty McFly's time machine,
		
01:13:02 --> 01:13:03
			you know, to 1950,
		
01:13:03 --> 01:13:05
			you look at Bill's and say, wow, this
		
01:13:05 --> 01:13:05
			is magic.
		
01:13:07 --> 01:13:07
			It's magic.
		
01:13:08 --> 01:13:10
			And then you go forward and tell, oh,
		
01:13:10 --> 01:13:11
			we know we know how this works now.
		
01:13:12 --> 01:13:13
			So
		
01:13:13 --> 01:13:16
			just because you know how something works doesn't
		
01:13:16 --> 01:13:18
			negate the idea that it had a designer.
		
01:13:18 --> 01:13:19
			Right?
		
01:13:20 --> 01:13:20
			Okay.
		
01:13:22 --> 01:13:25
			Now almost all scientists conclude that the universe
		
01:13:25 --> 01:13:26
			is fine tuned,
		
01:13:27 --> 01:13:29
			all of them, for the existence of intelligent
		
01:13:29 --> 01:13:30
			life.
		
01:13:30 --> 01:13:32
			Fine tuned is a neutral term. It's not
		
01:13:32 --> 01:13:33
			strictly theological.
		
01:13:33 --> 01:13:35
			How is it fine tuned? You have these
		
01:13:35 --> 01:13:37
			things called constants and quantities.
		
01:13:38 --> 01:13:41
			Constants and quantities, and the 4 fundamental forces
		
01:13:41 --> 01:13:42
			of nature.
		
01:13:42 --> 01:13:45
			They have to fall within an incredibly narrow
		
01:13:45 --> 01:13:45
			range
		
01:13:45 --> 01:13:47
			in order to permit life in the universe.
		
01:13:47 --> 01:13:49
			The 4 fundamental
		
01:13:49 --> 01:13:51
			fundamental forces of nature are gravity, electromagnetism,
		
01:13:52 --> 01:13:54
			weak nuclear force, and strong nuclear force. All
		
01:13:54 --> 01:13:56
			of these found in the point of singularity
		
01:13:56 --> 01:13:57
			at the Big Bang.
		
01:13:58 --> 01:14:00
			So here's the syllogism.
		
01:14:00 --> 01:14:02
			Premise number 1, The fine tuning of the
		
01:14:02 --> 01:14:03
			universe
		
01:14:03 --> 01:14:06
			is due to either physical necessity,
		
01:14:07 --> 01:14:08
			it just has to be like that, and
		
01:14:08 --> 01:14:10
			all atheists by Ijma' of the kufar.
		
01:14:11 --> 01:14:13
			By Ijma' they say that's not the reason
		
01:14:13 --> 01:14:15
			why. It doesn't have to be like that.
		
01:14:16 --> 01:14:17
			Number 2, it's by chance
		
01:14:18 --> 01:14:20
			and almost by Ijma' and they say yes,
		
01:14:20 --> 01:14:21
			that's what it is. It's just chance
		
01:14:22 --> 01:14:23
			or it's design.
		
01:14:23 --> 01:14:26
			Premise number 2. If it's not due to
		
01:14:26 --> 01:14:28
			physical necessity or chance,
		
01:14:28 --> 01:14:30
			then it's due to design. Therefore, it is
		
01:14:30 --> 01:14:31
			due to design.
		
01:14:32 --> 01:14:33
			Specified complexity,
		
01:14:33 --> 01:14:36
			the universe is specified, it is created, it's
		
01:14:36 --> 01:14:36
			tailored
		
01:14:36 --> 01:14:37
			with unimaginable
		
01:14:38 --> 01:14:41
			intelligence and pinpoint exquisite precision.
		
01:14:41 --> 01:14:42
			I'll give you an example. First, a quote
		
01:14:42 --> 01:14:45
			from William Lane Craig. He says there are
		
01:14:45 --> 01:14:47
			50 such constants and quantities
		
01:14:47 --> 01:14:49
			present in the Big Bang that must be
		
01:14:49 --> 01:14:52
			fine tuned in this way, and the ratios
		
01:14:52 --> 01:14:55
			to one another must also be fine tuned
		
01:14:55 --> 01:14:57
			to allow to a life forbidding universe. He
		
01:14:57 --> 01:15:00
			says the numbers become absolutely incomprehensible.
		
01:15:00 --> 01:15:02
			I'll give you an example now.
		
01:15:02 --> 01:15:04
			The number of seconds in the history of
		
01:15:04 --> 01:15:05
			the universe
		
01:15:06 --> 01:15:07
			is 10 to 17th.
		
01:15:08 --> 01:15:09
			10 with 17zeros
		
01:15:09 --> 01:15:11
			after it. The number of seconds in the
		
01:15:11 --> 01:15:12
			history of the universe.
		
01:15:13 --> 01:15:14
			The number of subatomic
		
01:15:14 --> 01:15:16
			particles in the universe, subatomic
		
01:15:17 --> 01:15:19
			particles in the universe is 10 to the
		
01:15:19 --> 01:15:21
			80, according to William Demski.
		
01:15:21 --> 01:15:22
			10 to the 80.
		
01:15:23 --> 01:15:26
			Okay. Atomic weak force which operates in the
		
01:15:26 --> 01:15:27
			nucleus of the atom.
		
01:15:28 --> 01:15:31
			An alteration of the atomic weak force. An
		
01:15:31 --> 01:15:33
			an alteration of one part out of 10
		
01:15:33 --> 01:15:34
			to the 100
		
01:15:35 --> 01:15:38
			would render life unsustainable in the universe.
		
01:15:39 --> 01:15:41
			So imagine, you're given 1 dart
		
01:15:41 --> 01:15:43
			and out there in space,
		
01:15:43 --> 01:15:45
			there's 10 to the 100 targets.
		
01:15:46 --> 01:15:48
			10 to the 100. That's more that's more
		
01:15:48 --> 01:15:49
			than there are seconds
		
01:15:49 --> 01:15:51
			in history, in in the history of the
		
01:15:51 --> 01:15:52
			universe.
		
01:15:52 --> 01:15:54
			That's more than there are subatomic particles in
		
01:15:54 --> 01:15:56
			the universe. You have 10 to the 100,
		
01:15:58 --> 01:16:00
			targets. You're given one dart. So you have
		
01:16:00 --> 01:16:02
			to hit the right dart or there's no
		
01:16:02 --> 01:16:03
			life in the universe.
		
01:16:03 --> 01:16:04
			And you just, Oh,
		
01:16:05 --> 01:16:06
			oh, Masha'Allah.
		
01:16:07 --> 01:16:09
			And this happens over 50 times.
		
01:16:10 --> 01:16:12
			50 times in a row.
		
01:16:13 --> 01:16:15
			Another example, if gravity changed,
		
01:16:16 --> 01:16:18
			one part out of 10 to the 40,
		
01:16:18 --> 01:16:20
			there's no life in the universe. Atheists say
		
01:16:20 --> 01:16:23
			this is just chance. We got lucky. The
		
01:16:23 --> 01:16:25
			constants and quantities fell within the life permitting
		
01:16:25 --> 01:16:27
			range. Let me give you another analogy,
		
01:16:27 --> 01:16:30
			the lottery analogy. Imagine somebody comes up to
		
01:16:30 --> 01:16:32
			you and says, there's this huge cosmic hat
		
01:16:32 --> 01:16:34
			and in this hat there are 10 to
		
01:16:34 --> 01:16:37
			the 40 number of index cards.
		
01:16:37 --> 01:16:39
			10 to the 40, 10 with 40zeros.
		
01:16:40 --> 01:16:40
			Right?
		
01:16:41 --> 01:16:42
			Index cards.
		
01:16:43 --> 01:16:45
			On all of these there's nothing written on
		
01:16:45 --> 01:16:47
			any of these index cards. Nothing. Except 1.
		
01:16:47 --> 01:16:48
			And that's your initials.
		
01:16:49 --> 01:16:50
			We're gonna put them in this big cosmic
		
01:16:50 --> 01:16:52
			at and then we're gonna pull one out
		
01:16:52 --> 01:16:53
			at random.
		
01:16:54 --> 01:16:56
			If we pull out a blank card nothing
		
01:16:56 --> 01:16:57
			will happen.
		
01:16:57 --> 01:16:58
			Nothing happens.
		
01:16:59 --> 01:17:00
			Nothing.
		
01:17:00 --> 01:17:02
			But if we pull out the card with
		
01:17:02 --> 01:17:03
			your initials on it we kill you.
		
01:17:04 --> 01:17:05
			We gonna kill you.
		
01:17:06 --> 01:17:07
			10 to the 40, say okay I'm feeling
		
01:17:08 --> 01:17:09
			I mean it's not gonna happen.
		
01:17:09 --> 01:17:11
			Less than 1% of 1% of 1% of
		
01:17:11 --> 01:17:13
			1% of 1, it's infinitesimally small. It's just
		
01:17:13 --> 01:17:16
			not going to happen. It's basically impossible.
		
01:17:17 --> 01:17:18
			So it's okay. Here we go. Ready?
		
01:17:20 --> 01:17:22
			Your initials. What's the initial thought in your
		
01:17:22 --> 01:17:22
			head?
		
01:17:23 --> 01:17:24
			This is rigged.
		
01:17:25 --> 01:17:26
			Right?
		
01:17:26 --> 01:17:27
			This was designed.
		
01:17:28 --> 01:17:29
			This is rigged. This is a conspiracy.
		
01:17:30 --> 01:17:34
			Right? That's just gravity. There's 50 such constants
		
01:17:34 --> 01:17:36
			and quantities that have to line up with
		
01:17:36 --> 01:17:39
			such exquisite permission, precision to even allow life
		
01:17:39 --> 01:17:41
			to be in the universe.
		
01:17:42 --> 01:17:43
			So we have what's known as a cosmic
		
01:17:43 --> 01:17:44
			landscape,
		
01:17:44 --> 01:17:45
			possible universes.
		
01:17:45 --> 01:17:47
			There are 10 to the 500
		
01:17:48 --> 01:17:51
			possible universes within different values of the constants
		
01:17:51 --> 01:17:51
			and qualities,
		
01:17:52 --> 01:17:54
			quantities, consistent with the laws of nature. The
		
01:17:54 --> 01:17:56
			portion of these universes that can,
		
01:17:57 --> 01:17:58
			permit life is infinitesimally
		
01:17:59 --> 01:18:02
			small. The range is incredibly minuscule. What is
		
01:18:02 --> 01:18:03
			life?
		
01:18:03 --> 01:18:06
			An organism's ability to take in food, process
		
01:18:06 --> 01:18:09
			it, grow and develop and reproduce after its
		
01:18:09 --> 01:18:09
			kind.
		
01:18:10 --> 01:18:12
			Alvin Platinga, he's a professor at University of
		
01:18:12 --> 01:18:15
			Notre Dame. He says, imagine you have these
		
01:18:15 --> 01:18:15
			large dials,
		
01:18:16 --> 01:18:18
			like combination lock dials. He said there's a
		
01:18:18 --> 01:18:20
			million of them. 1,000,000.
		
01:18:21 --> 01:18:22
			And each dial goes up to a1000.
		
01:18:23 --> 01:18:25
			And you have one shot to figure out
		
01:18:25 --> 01:18:26
			the combination.
		
01:18:26 --> 01:18:27
			And if you do we give you a
		
01:18:27 --> 01:18:28
			$1,000,000,000
		
01:18:29 --> 01:18:31
			a $1,000,000,000. That is more likely
		
01:18:32 --> 01:18:33
			than a life permitting universe.
		
01:18:34 --> 01:18:36
			That is more likely
		
01:18:36 --> 01:18:38
			than a life permitting universe.
		
01:18:39 --> 01:18:41
			Conclusion is Allahu mujud.
		
01:18:42 --> 01:18:43
			Allah exists. I
		
01:18:44 --> 01:18:46
			guess we can We'll probably pray whatever you
		
01:18:46 --> 01:18:46
			guys want to do.
		
01:19:28 --> 01:19:31
			Yeah. Yeah. You can So we have blackboard.
		
01:19:31 --> 01:19:33
			We still have that Yeah. I'll I'll mark
		
01:19:33 --> 01:19:35
			it on the third Okay.
		
01:19:35 --> 01:19:36
			That'll work, Joel.
		
01:19:39 --> 01:19:41
			Joel. Hey, I'm I'm not a scientist. This
		
01:19:41 --> 01:19:43
			is sort of something I fell into out
		
01:19:43 --> 01:19:46
			of necessity. My my actual specialty is in
		
01:19:47 --> 01:19:48
			the the new testament.
		
01:19:58 --> 01:19:59
			Yes, sir.
		
01:20:39 --> 01:20:41
			Yeah. I think it's they have morality.
		
01:20:41 --> 01:20:43
			But the theological answer
		
01:20:43 --> 01:20:46
			is that, there is an opinion amongst theologians
		
01:20:47 --> 01:20:49
			that every human being, by virtue of being
		
01:20:49 --> 01:20:51
			a human being, knows the Ma'aruf. The Ma'aruf
		
01:20:51 --> 01:20:53
			means they know the,
		
01:20:54 --> 01:20:56
			they they know the basic
		
01:20:56 --> 01:20:58
			objective moral laws and prohibitions.
		
01:21:00 --> 01:21:02
			So, like, the Noahidek laws, 7 of the
		
01:21:02 --> 01:21:04
			10 Commandments. Everybody knows instinctively
		
01:21:05 --> 01:21:07
			not to kill, not to steal, not to
		
01:21:07 --> 01:21:08
			commit adultery,
		
01:21:09 --> 01:21:12
			to believe in God. Everyone knows that. So
		
01:21:12 --> 01:21:14
			that's just a manifestation of their fitra. There's
		
01:21:14 --> 01:21:17
			still something there. That's one explanation. Another explanation
		
01:21:17 --> 01:21:19
			is that, no, you're born clean. There's a
		
01:21:19 --> 01:21:20
			clean slate.
		
01:21:21 --> 01:21:22
			Right? It's more as'ari,
		
01:21:23 --> 01:21:26
			virtue command theory, theology from our tradition.
		
01:21:26 --> 01:21:28
			But we're socialized.
		
01:21:28 --> 01:21:30
			So these atheists, they don't know it, but
		
01:21:30 --> 01:21:32
			they're actually been socialized with Judeo Christian Islamic
		
01:21:32 --> 01:21:34
			morals and ethics even though they want to
		
01:21:34 --> 01:21:35
			deny that.
		
01:21:35 --> 01:21:37
			So, yes, atheists I know some atheists are
		
01:21:37 --> 01:21:40
			extremely moral people, very charitable people. Right? And
		
01:21:40 --> 01:21:42
			that's great. The problem is when you don't
		
01:21:42 --> 01:21:43
			have a moral anchor,
		
01:21:44 --> 01:21:47
			right, you don't have a higher morality. Then
		
01:21:47 --> 01:21:49
			who determines your morality? If Hitler won the
		
01:21:49 --> 01:21:50
			war and he makes everyone,
		
01:21:51 --> 01:21:52
			you know,
		
01:21:52 --> 01:21:53
			join his cause,
		
01:21:54 --> 01:21:56
			then he becomes the moral anchor on Earth.
		
01:21:56 --> 01:21:58
			Everything becomes relative.
		
01:21:58 --> 01:21:59
			There needs to be someone to stand up
		
01:21:59 --> 01:22:01
			and say this is just simply wrong
		
01:22:01 --> 01:22:04
			because Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala, my scripture, a
		
01:22:04 --> 01:22:07
			transcendental being that is above us, says it's
		
01:22:07 --> 01:22:08
			wrong or right.
		
01:22:31 --> 01:22:31
			Yeah.
		
01:22:32 --> 01:22:34
			So I would say that
		
01:22:34 --> 01:22:36
			that's an argument that atheists make, and and
		
01:22:36 --> 01:22:37
			I think it's,
		
01:22:38 --> 01:22:40
			from a theistic standpoint, from from an Islamic
		
01:22:40 --> 01:22:42
			standpoint, it's sort of a a shortsighted
		
01:22:42 --> 01:22:44
			way of looking at existence.
		
01:22:44 --> 01:22:46
			We believe that the dunya this is this
		
01:22:46 --> 01:22:48
			is where these things happen in the dunya.
		
01:22:48 --> 01:22:49
			This is not a surprise.
		
01:22:50 --> 01:22:52
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala tells us
		
01:22:52 --> 01:22:55
			that that's the nature of the dunya. Dunya
		
01:22:55 --> 01:22:57
			means the low world. Right? So I think
		
01:22:57 --> 01:22:58
			it's important for us to explain these things
		
01:22:58 --> 01:23:00
			to people that this is a period of
		
01:23:00 --> 01:23:02
			testing, a a period of tribulation, a period
		
01:23:02 --> 01:23:04
			in which Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says.
		
01:23:10 --> 01:23:12
			Right? That this is a place where certainly
		
01:23:12 --> 01:23:14
			we will test you. Certainly.
		
01:23:15 --> 01:23:17
			There's double emphasis in Arabic here,
		
01:23:18 --> 01:23:19
			Very much emphasized.
		
01:23:19 --> 01:23:20
			Certainly, we will test you,
		
01:23:21 --> 01:23:22
			with something from loss,
		
01:23:23 --> 01:23:26
			from hunger and loss of possessions, loss of
		
01:23:26 --> 01:23:26
			life,
		
01:23:27 --> 01:23:31
			oppression, things like that. What we know as
		
01:23:31 --> 01:23:32
			Muslims, and this is how we have to
		
01:23:32 --> 01:23:34
			explain it to people, is that
		
01:23:36 --> 01:23:39
			that the afterlife is better and it's eternal
		
01:23:40 --> 01:23:42
			and that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala I mean
		
01:23:42 --> 01:23:43
			some people just
		
01:23:43 --> 01:23:46
			looking at the world can become very, very
		
01:23:46 --> 01:23:47
			cynical as you know, just looking at what's
		
01:23:47 --> 01:23:48
			going on in the world.
		
01:23:49 --> 01:23:52
			And, some people just from that will say
		
01:23:52 --> 01:23:54
			there must be a day of judgment then.
		
01:23:54 --> 01:23:55
			There has to be a day of these
		
01:23:55 --> 01:23:56
			people are just gonna get away with all
		
01:23:56 --> 01:23:58
			of this type of thing.
		
01:23:58 --> 01:23:59
			Right?
		
01:23:59 --> 01:24:02
			That's just instinctively. They're not might not even
		
01:24:02 --> 01:24:04
			be raised in a religious tradition, but we
		
01:24:04 --> 01:24:06
			know as Muslims that the afterlife is forever.
		
01:24:07 --> 01:24:09
			Right? So what happens here,
		
01:24:10 --> 01:24:12
			it fails or pales in comparison. Doesn't mean
		
01:24:12 --> 01:24:14
			that we don't do anything because the word
		
01:24:14 --> 01:24:15
			Muslim is an active participle.
		
01:24:16 --> 01:24:18
			We're not a, quote, unquote, you know, messianic
		
01:24:18 --> 01:24:19
			tradition where we can't we believe in the
		
01:24:19 --> 01:24:22
			Messiah, obviously. We don't sit back and have
		
01:24:22 --> 01:24:24
			someone come and solve our problems.
		
01:24:24 --> 01:24:26
			A Muslim, you know, not Muslim,
		
01:24:27 --> 01:24:30
			active not passive, is someone who is actively
		
01:24:30 --> 01:24:32
			creating peace on the earth and submitted to
		
01:24:32 --> 01:24:34
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. So we have work
		
01:24:34 --> 01:24:36
			to do on the planet. Right? But ultimately,
		
01:24:36 --> 01:24:37
			we know
		
01:24:37 --> 01:24:38
			that
		
01:24:38 --> 01:24:41
			there's going to be, you know, what George
		
01:24:41 --> 01:24:42
			Bush tried to call infinite justice
		
01:24:43 --> 01:24:45
			but was changed to some other title. Infinite
		
01:24:45 --> 01:24:47
			justice only happens on Yomul Qiyamah.
		
01:24:48 --> 01:24:50
			Alright. And the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said
		
01:24:50 --> 01:24:52
			that the most depraved
		
01:24:52 --> 01:24:54
			person in the dunya who was a believer
		
01:24:55 --> 01:24:57
			when he enters Jannah. Imagine the most depraved
		
01:24:57 --> 01:24:59
			believer on earth. He has no arms, no
		
01:24:59 --> 01:25:01
			legs, he's in the street, people are spitting
		
01:25:01 --> 01:25:03
			on him, they're cursing him.
		
01:25:03 --> 01:25:05
			He says when this person enters into Jannah,
		
01:25:06 --> 01:25:07
			he will be asked, did you suffer in
		
01:25:07 --> 01:25:09
			the dunya? He said, I don't remember
		
01:25:10 --> 01:25:13
			because he's in Jannah. And now the maqam
		
01:25:13 --> 01:25:14
			of Jannah
		
01:25:15 --> 01:25:17
			is realized. Maqam of the Yom Al Qiyamah.
		
01:25:17 --> 01:25:19
			In this world a mother will willingly give
		
01:25:19 --> 01:25:21
			her life to save her child. No question
		
01:25:21 --> 01:25:22
			whatsoever.
		
01:25:28 --> 01:25:30
			People will run from their family members cause
		
01:25:30 --> 01:25:32
			they understand the Maqam of the Yomul Qiyamah.
		
01:25:32 --> 01:25:34
			They understand that prophets are on their knees
		
01:25:35 --> 01:25:35
			shaking.
		
01:25:37 --> 01:25:39
			I'm your friend. I am your friend. Ibrahim
		
01:25:39 --> 01:25:40
			alayhis salam.
		
01:25:41 --> 01:25:41
			Khalilullah
		
01:25:42 --> 01:25:44
			is in this state. Well it's our state.
		
01:25:45 --> 01:25:48
			You know, so this is part of this
		
01:25:48 --> 01:25:49
			is part of, you know, Certainly
		
01:25:52 --> 01:25:54
			you're going to hear a lot of white
		
01:25:54 --> 01:25:55
			noise from
		
01:25:55 --> 01:25:56
			people in the book and from,
		
01:25:57 --> 01:26:00
			atheists and from Mushriqim. And I consider the
		
01:26:00 --> 01:26:02
			atheist to actually be Mushriqim because the atheist
		
01:26:02 --> 01:26:04
			say the universe created itself, that's a divine
		
01:26:04 --> 01:26:06
			attribute, or the the universe is pre eternal
		
01:26:06 --> 01:26:08
			in the past, that's a divine attribute, that's
		
01:26:08 --> 01:26:11
			shirk. That's not atheism. You're Mushrikeen.
		
01:26:12 --> 01:26:12
			Right?
		
01:26:13 --> 01:26:15
			So Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala tells us these
		
01:26:15 --> 01:26:15
			things in scripture.
		
01:26:16 --> 01:26:18
			Isa, alayhi salam, says according to the gospel
		
01:26:18 --> 01:26:20
			of Matthew, blessed are you when men revile
		
01:26:20 --> 01:26:20
			you
		
01:26:21 --> 01:26:23
			and persecute you and say all things against
		
01:26:23 --> 01:26:26
			you falsely. Rejoice and be exceedingly glad for
		
01:26:26 --> 01:26:28
			great is your reward in heaven for the
		
01:26:28 --> 01:26:30
			persecuted the prophets that came before you.
		
01:26:31 --> 01:26:32
			Right?
		
01:26:33 --> 01:26:34
			This is what happens in the dunya.
		
01:26:35 --> 01:26:36
			Right?
		
01:26:36 --> 01:26:37
			And we believe, you know, people, you know,
		
01:26:37 --> 01:26:38
			these 1,000,000,
		
01:26:39 --> 01:26:41
			2,000,000 people that are killed by the American
		
01:26:41 --> 01:26:43
			military industrial complex in the Middle East, we
		
01:26:43 --> 01:26:46
			believe inshallah these people are shuhada and they're
		
01:26:46 --> 01:26:47
			in Jannah. That doesn't mean we don't do
		
01:26:47 --> 01:26:49
			any Oh, shuhada, sit back and relax and
		
01:26:49 --> 01:26:50
			enjoy our lattes.
		
01:26:51 --> 01:26:53
			Right? No. We have to speak up. It's
		
01:26:53 --> 01:26:54
			very important.
		
01:26:55 --> 01:26:56
			We have to speak up.
		
01:27:01 --> 01:27:03
			The greatest jihad is a word of truth
		
01:27:03 --> 01:27:04
			in the face of a tyrant.
		
01:27:05 --> 01:27:05
			Right?
		
01:27:07 --> 01:27:09
			So it's important for us to engage, you
		
01:27:09 --> 01:27:11
			know, we don't we don't disengage from the
		
01:27:11 --> 01:27:12
			dunya. This is not our tradition. We don't
		
01:27:12 --> 01:27:14
			go out live in the deserts and whatnot.
		
01:27:14 --> 01:27:16
			You can do that for a weekend,
		
01:27:17 --> 01:27:19
			you know, for Dean intensive as it were
		
01:27:19 --> 01:27:21
			and shock your nuffs out of its complacency,
		
01:27:21 --> 01:27:24
			so it'll find an eartidale balance
		
01:27:24 --> 01:27:26
			from the extreme positions. We don't live that
		
01:27:26 --> 01:27:29
			type of lifestyle. We engage with the world.
		
01:27:29 --> 01:27:30
			Right? We try to
		
01:27:31 --> 01:27:33
			rectify the world. Islah, we try to make
		
01:27:34 --> 01:27:34
			reconciliation in the
		
01:27:35 --> 01:27:35
			world.
		
01:27:38 --> 01:27:39
			And Jannah is forever,
		
01:27:40 --> 01:27:41
			you know.
		
01:27:42 --> 01:27:43
			So, you know, at the end of the
		
01:27:43 --> 01:27:45
			day, people who are killed, people who are
		
01:27:45 --> 01:27:48
			oppressed, people who have, you know, tribulations and
		
01:27:48 --> 01:27:50
			are are sick and dying, they're the lucky
		
01:27:50 --> 01:27:52
			ones when you really think about it. They
		
01:27:52 --> 01:27:54
			were the lucky ones because It's
		
01:27:58 --> 01:28:00
			better and it's perpetual,
		
01:28:01 --> 01:28:02
			you know.
		
01:30:14 --> 01:30:15
			Yes.
		
01:30:16 --> 01:30:17
			Three big questions.
		
01:30:17 --> 01:30:18
			We'll do our best,
		
01:30:20 --> 01:30:21
			I've already forgot your first question.
		
01:30:23 --> 01:30:26
			Oh, yeah. Yeah. So the the neo atheists,
		
01:30:27 --> 01:30:28
			you know, they're they're
		
01:30:28 --> 01:30:31
			significantly later than Darwin, but, yeah, I probably
		
01:30:31 --> 01:30:33
			should have included Darwin in the what I
		
01:30:33 --> 01:30:35
			call the original gangsters of atheism.
		
01:30:35 --> 01:30:37
			I think I'll throw him in there now
		
01:30:37 --> 01:30:39
			with with Floyd and Nietzsche and Bertrand Russell,
		
01:30:39 --> 01:30:39
			and,
		
01:30:40 --> 01:30:42
			so we'll add to Charles Darwin as well.
		
01:30:42 --> 01:30:44
			As far as relativism goes,
		
01:30:45 --> 01:30:47
			we believe as Muslims that there are certain
		
01:30:47 --> 01:30:48
			immutables
		
01:30:48 --> 01:30:50
			in Sharia, things that never change
		
01:30:51 --> 01:30:51
			over time,
		
01:30:52 --> 01:30:54
			and they're very few actually,
		
01:30:54 --> 01:30:56
			but they include major
		
01:30:56 --> 01:30:58
			prescription and prohibitions,
		
01:30:59 --> 01:31:00
			that are good for all time until the
		
01:31:00 --> 01:31:01
			Yom Al Qiyamah.
		
01:31:02 --> 01:31:03
			So,
		
01:31:03 --> 01:31:05
			it's important to stay within those,
		
01:31:06 --> 01:31:08
			basic universal ideals.
		
01:31:09 --> 01:31:11
			There's also in our Sharia, mutarayarat,
		
01:31:11 --> 01:31:13
			things that are variable, things that change according
		
01:31:13 --> 01:31:14
			to context,
		
01:31:14 --> 01:31:16
			you know, should when people hear the word
		
01:31:16 --> 01:31:19
			Sharia, they think it's some draconian law code
		
01:31:19 --> 01:31:22
			or penal code that's 1400 years old and,
		
01:31:22 --> 01:31:24
			Muslims are trying to, you know, cut off
		
01:31:24 --> 01:31:27
			hands in the streets and publicly flog people.
		
01:31:28 --> 01:31:30
			And that's one aspect, you know, the the
		
01:31:30 --> 01:31:33
			penal the penal code of Islamic law,
		
01:31:33 --> 01:31:35
			which many modern day scholars actually propose a
		
01:31:35 --> 01:31:37
			moratorium to be,
		
01:31:38 --> 01:31:41
			pronounced over those types of things because the
		
01:31:41 --> 01:31:42
			essence of the law is not being realized.
		
01:31:43 --> 01:31:44
			But there
		
01:31:45 --> 01:31:48
			are immutables. Right? Salabit in our tradition.
		
01:31:49 --> 01:31:50
			And I think the problem with,
		
01:31:51 --> 01:31:54
			aspects of Adil Kitab is that they lost
		
01:31:54 --> 01:31:55
			even their tawabit.
		
01:31:56 --> 01:31:58
			Right? They lost their immutables in tradition, so
		
01:31:58 --> 01:32:01
			everything becomes relative. Also, the way that, you
		
01:32:01 --> 01:32:02
			know,
		
01:32:02 --> 01:32:03
			that science
		
01:32:04 --> 01:32:07
			interacts with with Christianity, for example, I would
		
01:32:07 --> 01:32:09
			say for the most part has been antagonistic
		
01:32:10 --> 01:32:11
			throughout its history.
		
01:32:12 --> 01:32:14
			Whereas we don't have that baggage. It's a
		
01:32:14 --> 01:32:15
			completely different paradigm,
		
01:32:16 --> 01:32:17
			for us.
		
01:32:18 --> 01:32:20
			So even though we are Muslims and we
		
01:32:20 --> 01:32:23
			believe in absolute truths, that doesn't necessarily mean
		
01:32:24 --> 01:32:26
			that we're gonna have the same sort of
		
01:32:26 --> 01:32:26
			reaction
		
01:32:28 --> 01:32:30
			that that Christians had in Christendom, for example,
		
01:32:30 --> 01:32:33
			in Christian Europe, which was a disaster for
		
01:32:33 --> 01:32:35
			all intents and purposes. If you look at
		
01:32:35 --> 01:32:35
			our history,
		
01:32:37 --> 01:32:38
			we have a a history
		
01:32:38 --> 01:32:39
			of
		
01:32:40 --> 01:32:41
			of scientific development
		
01:32:42 --> 01:32:42
			and also,
		
01:32:43 --> 01:32:44
			a tolerance
		
01:32:45 --> 01:32:45
			and compassion
		
01:32:46 --> 01:32:49
			for other religions. I mean, Ahlul Kitab, you
		
01:32:49 --> 01:32:52
			know, the Quran mentions Ahlul Kitab, and Muslims
		
01:32:52 --> 01:32:55
			in the 2nd century came to realize that
		
01:32:55 --> 01:32:57
			there are a lot more religions out there
		
01:32:57 --> 01:32:59
			other than Jew Judaism and Christianity. What do
		
01:32:59 --> 01:33:01
			we do with these Buddhists and these Hindus
		
01:33:01 --> 01:33:02
			and so on and so forth? So through
		
01:33:02 --> 01:33:03
			Ijtihad,
		
01:33:03 --> 01:33:06
			that definition was expanded to include any religion
		
01:33:06 --> 01:33:07
			that
		
01:33:07 --> 01:33:10
			that professes belief in some sort of scripture.
		
01:33:10 --> 01:33:12
			So, no, Buddhists are Ahlid Khitab. Hindus are
		
01:33:12 --> 01:33:14
			Ahlid Khitab. And this is the nature of
		
01:33:14 --> 01:33:15
			Islamic is
		
01:33:16 --> 01:33:18
			that it's rooted in the Quran. It makes
		
01:33:18 --> 01:33:21
			absolute truth claims, but it's it also recognizes
		
01:33:22 --> 01:33:24
			that there are other truths in the world
		
01:33:24 --> 01:33:25
			that deserve respect, especially,
		
01:33:27 --> 01:33:27
			the
		
01:33:28 --> 01:33:30
			the the life of human beings is sacrosanct.
		
01:33:31 --> 01:33:33
			And I think that's that's, extremely important for
		
01:33:33 --> 01:33:35
			contemporary Muslims to realize
		
01:33:36 --> 01:33:39
			that also during the colonial period, you know,
		
01:33:39 --> 01:33:40
			after the Ottomans,
		
01:33:41 --> 01:33:44
			were dismantled, you have France and and England
		
01:33:44 --> 01:33:45
			and America and Italy
		
01:33:46 --> 01:33:49
			carving up West Africa or North Africa and
		
01:33:49 --> 01:33:50
			bringing their
		
01:33:51 --> 01:33:54
			literalist interpretation of scripture to those peoples,
		
01:33:54 --> 01:33:55
			and also nationalism.
		
01:33:55 --> 01:33:57
			So now there's one way of reading the
		
01:33:57 --> 01:33:58
			scripture, my way or the highway. Where does
		
01:33:58 --> 01:34:00
			that come from? That's not in our tradition.
		
01:34:01 --> 01:34:03
			The question was never, is there a
		
01:34:03 --> 01:34:06
			metaphorical reading of the Quran? The question was
		
01:34:06 --> 01:34:09
			always, how many levels of meta metaphorical reading
		
01:34:09 --> 01:34:11
			are there in the Quran. Obviously, there's a
		
01:34:11 --> 01:34:12
			literal reading. No one denies
		
01:34:13 --> 01:34:14
			it. No one has denied it.
		
01:34:22 --> 01:34:23
			That there's an exoteric
		
01:34:24 --> 01:34:26
			aspect and an esoteric aspect. But we what
		
01:34:26 --> 01:34:28
			we took from
		
01:34:29 --> 01:34:29
			the
		
01:34:29 --> 01:34:30
			the colonialists
		
01:34:31 --> 01:34:33
			in the Middle East and in North Africa
		
01:34:33 --> 01:34:35
			is one way of reading the text,
		
01:34:35 --> 01:34:38
			and that's a violent way because it's my
		
01:34:38 --> 01:34:39
			way or the highway.
		
01:34:39 --> 01:34:41
			Right? That's not in our tradition. That's something
		
01:34:41 --> 01:34:43
			we took from from others. Anyway,
		
01:34:44 --> 01:34:46
			hopefully that answers your question a little bit.
		
01:34:46 --> 01:34:47
			The third question was about
		
01:34:51 --> 01:34:53
			Jews for Jews Jews for Jesus. Yeah. I
		
01:34:53 --> 01:34:55
			saw this guy at UC Berkeley years ago.
		
01:34:55 --> 01:34:58
			He's wearing a shirt that said Yeshua, right,
		
01:34:58 --> 01:35:00
			which is the name of in Aramaic,
		
01:35:00 --> 01:35:03
			and he was passing this thing out. And,
		
01:35:04 --> 01:35:05
			he gave me this thing, and I said,
		
01:35:05 --> 01:35:07
			the end of the world is,
		
01:35:07 --> 01:35:09
			know, something it says something like, I don't
		
01:35:09 --> 01:35:10
			know, May something,
		
01:35:11 --> 01:35:13
			2010. This was years ago. And I said,
		
01:35:13 --> 01:35:14
			what if it doesn't happen?
		
01:35:15 --> 01:35:17
			And, he was from Jews for Jesus. I
		
01:35:17 --> 01:35:19
			said, he said, I guarantee you it's going
		
01:35:19 --> 01:35:21
			to happen. I guarantee it. I guarantee it.
		
01:35:21 --> 01:35:23
			So, like, May 22nd, you know, the day
		
01:35:23 --> 01:35:25
			after I come up to him. So, you
		
01:35:25 --> 01:35:26
			know, I say, it didn't happen.
		
01:35:27 --> 01:35:29
			Yes. I forgot the verse of that day
		
01:35:29 --> 01:35:30
			knoweth no man.
		
01:35:31 --> 01:35:32
			I forgot it.
		
01:35:33 --> 01:35:34
			Satan tricked me.
		
01:35:36 --> 01:35:37
			Yeah, it's,
		
01:35:38 --> 01:35:40
			you know, I I always went into these
		
01:35:40 --> 01:35:41
			types of people,
		
01:35:41 --> 01:35:42
			You know,
		
01:35:44 --> 01:35:45
			you know, this this lady one time ambushed
		
01:35:45 --> 01:35:47
			me in a coffee shop, and she said
		
01:35:47 --> 01:35:49
			she just went on this diatribe about Palestine
		
01:35:49 --> 01:35:50
			and
		
01:35:50 --> 01:35:51
			so on and so forth. So I asked
		
01:35:51 --> 01:35:53
			her and, you know, she was a Christian.
		
01:35:53 --> 01:35:55
			I said, is Jesus God? He said, yeah.
		
01:35:55 --> 01:35:57
			She said, yeah, Jesus is God. I said,
		
01:35:57 --> 01:35:59
			really? She said, yeah. I said, Jesus is
		
01:35:59 --> 01:36:01
			the God of the Old Testament? She said,
		
01:36:01 --> 01:36:02
			Yes.
		
01:36:02 --> 01:36:05
			Jesus is the God who commanded Moses and
		
01:36:05 --> 01:36:06
			Joshua and the prophets? She said, Yes.
		
01:36:07 --> 01:36:09
			I said, when is it morally justifiable
		
01:36:10 --> 01:36:12
			for Jesus to kill children?
		
01:36:12 --> 01:36:13
			And she went,
		
01:36:14 --> 01:36:15
			what?
		
01:36:15 --> 01:36:18
			So in the Old Testament, the Lord commands
		
01:36:18 --> 01:36:21
			Moses to go into 31 city states and
		
01:36:21 --> 01:36:24
			utterly decimate the entire population. Men, women, and
		
01:36:24 --> 01:36:25
			children.
		
01:36:26 --> 01:36:28
			Animals burn down the city, loot the city.
		
01:36:29 --> 01:36:31
			And she said, oh, that was, that was
		
01:36:31 --> 01:36:32
			the Old Testament.
		
01:36:32 --> 01:36:34
			Right? And you you can't have your cake,
		
01:36:34 --> 01:36:36
			you'd eat it too. There's either 2 gods,
		
01:36:37 --> 01:36:38
			and Jesus is another god, and that's that's
		
01:36:38 --> 01:36:41
			another god. That was a Marcionite position, an
		
01:36:41 --> 01:36:43
			early Christian position that was quite popular in
		
01:36:43 --> 01:36:44
			Rome,
		
01:36:44 --> 01:36:46
			my by theistic position.
		
01:36:47 --> 01:36:48
			But no, she's not a Marcionite.
		
01:36:49 --> 01:36:50
			So I said, look, either he's a different
		
01:36:50 --> 01:36:52
			God or, you know, God changed his mind,
		
01:36:52 --> 01:36:53
			he has multiple personalities,
		
01:36:54 --> 01:36:56
			you know, things like that and that leads
		
01:36:56 --> 01:36:57
			to a lot of different types of theological
		
01:36:57 --> 01:36:58
			issues.
		
01:36:59 --> 01:37:00
			And and then she said, well, what about
		
01:37:00 --> 01:37:02
			ISIS? And I said, look, I condemn ISIS.
		
01:37:03 --> 01:37:05
			Right? A lot of these Israeli officers in
		
01:37:05 --> 01:37:06
			Palestine,
		
01:37:07 --> 01:37:09
			they take these stories literally in the old
		
01:37:09 --> 01:37:11
			testament. They take them literally. There's there's actually
		
01:37:11 --> 01:37:13
			a large community. Most academics,
		
01:37:14 --> 01:37:16
			there are even orthodox Jews, they don't take
		
01:37:16 --> 01:37:17
			those stories literally.
		
01:37:18 --> 01:37:20
			They said they're hyperbole, they're exaggerated,
		
01:37:21 --> 01:37:23
			they were meant to scare the enemies of
		
01:37:23 --> 01:37:26
			Israel. They're not real. But there are some
		
01:37:26 --> 01:37:28
			who believe that they're actually literally history.
		
01:37:28 --> 01:37:30
			So a lot of them are officers of
		
01:37:30 --> 01:37:31
			the Israeli army, and they quote these verses
		
01:37:31 --> 01:37:32
			to justify
		
01:37:33 --> 01:37:35
			genocide of indigenous Palestinian people.
		
01:37:36 --> 01:37:37
			So I said, do you believe? Do you
		
01:37:37 --> 01:37:39
			do you agree what Israel is doing? She
		
01:37:39 --> 01:37:40
			said, yes. And I said, then you are
		
01:37:40 --> 01:37:41
			a terrorist
		
01:37:42 --> 01:37:43
			because
		
01:37:43 --> 01:37:46
			I do not agree with ISIS, but you
		
01:37:46 --> 01:37:47
			agree with Israel's policy.
		
01:37:50 --> 01:37:52
			When is it morally justifiable to kill women
		
01:37:52 --> 01:37:52
			and children?
		
01:37:53 --> 01:37:54
			No answer.
		
01:37:56 --> 01:37:56
			You know,
		
01:37:58 --> 01:38:01
			I mean, it's Genesis 15 says that
		
01:38:01 --> 01:38:03
			that land between the two rivers and the
		
01:38:03 --> 01:38:06
			Israeli flag has two blue lines. Right? And
		
01:38:06 --> 01:38:07
			that's the Nile and the Euphrates.
		
01:38:08 --> 01:38:11
			So, you know, Gaza is nothing. They want
		
01:38:11 --> 01:38:12
			half of Egypt.
		
01:38:12 --> 01:38:13
			They want all of Iraq.
		
01:38:14 --> 01:38:18
			Right? That's Greater Israel. That's Haaretz Israel. That's
		
01:38:18 --> 01:38:20
			called the land of Israel, Greater Israel.
		
01:38:20 --> 01:38:22
			Right? That's what they're trying to go for.
		
01:38:22 --> 01:38:25
			Right? At least the fundamentalist amongst them, the
		
01:38:25 --> 01:38:26
			hardcore Zionist,
		
01:38:26 --> 01:38:28
			That's considered major, greater Israel.
		
01:38:29 --> 01:38:31
			In Genesis 15 it says, God says, Abraham,
		
01:38:31 --> 01:38:33
			I'll give that land to your seed.
		
01:38:33 --> 01:38:34
			Right?
		
01:38:35 --> 01:38:36
			And you know if you look at that
		
01:38:36 --> 01:38:39
			land start at the Nile River and just
		
01:38:39 --> 01:38:41
			go north until you get to the Euphrates.
		
01:38:41 --> 01:38:43
			Every town you pass by
		
01:38:43 --> 01:38:45
			they're making the Adan and saying Muhammad.
		
01:38:47 --> 01:38:49
			That's the seed of Abraham. The covenant was
		
01:38:49 --> 01:38:50
			fulfilled.
		
01:38:51 --> 01:38:52
			That's who it was.
		
01:38:56 --> 01:38:58
			So And most and this and
		
01:38:58 --> 01:39:01
			we have to also draw a distinction that's
		
01:39:01 --> 01:39:01
			very very important.
		
01:39:02 --> 01:39:03
			The majority of Jews
		
01:39:04 --> 01:39:05
			are non Zionists.
		
01:39:06 --> 01:39:06
			The
		
01:39:07 --> 01:39:10
			majority of Zionists are evangelical Christians. The majority
		
01:39:10 --> 01:39:12
			of them are evangelical Christians.
		
01:39:12 --> 01:39:15
			Majority of Orthodox Jews are completely against the
		
01:39:15 --> 01:39:16
			state of Israel,
		
01:39:16 --> 01:39:19
			completely against it. If you go to, like,
		
01:39:19 --> 01:39:20
			stand outside the
		
01:39:20 --> 01:39:22
			Israeli embassy in San Francisco, half of the
		
01:39:22 --> 01:39:23
			crowd are orthodox Jews.
		
01:39:24 --> 01:39:26
			They they put on these huge conferences that
		
01:39:26 --> 01:39:27
			are never on TV
		
01:39:27 --> 01:39:29
			condemning Israel because they say, look, we're
		
01:39:29 --> 01:39:32
			a wandering people and only the Messiah can
		
01:39:32 --> 01:39:32
			come back
		
01:39:33 --> 01:39:36
			and gather the dispersed from diaspora and set
		
01:39:36 --> 01:39:37
			up the kingdom with justice. Right?
		
01:39:39 --> 01:39:41
			Cannot be done through political means. That's their
		
01:39:41 --> 01:39:44
			akida. That's their belief. That's their interpretation. That's
		
01:39:44 --> 01:39:45
			the majority opinion
		
01:39:45 --> 01:39:46
			amongst the Jews.
		
01:39:47 --> 01:39:48
			You know?
		
01:39:49 --> 01:39:51
			But oftentimes what happens is that the the
		
01:39:51 --> 01:39:53
			the fringe elements are the ones that are
		
01:39:53 --> 01:39:56
			prevalent because they make for good TV ratings,
		
01:39:56 --> 01:39:58
			and that's what we always hear about.
		
01:39:59 --> 01:40:00
			You know, that's what we're gonna hear about.
		
01:40:00 --> 01:40:02
			We don't we don't hear about, you know,
		
01:40:02 --> 01:40:03
			the orthodox
		
01:40:03 --> 01:40:05
			position, the majority position, because, you know, it's
		
01:40:05 --> 01:40:07
			just boring. Who cares?
		
01:40:08 --> 01:40:08
			What are these
		
01:40:09 --> 01:40:11
			nut jobs doing out here on the fringe?
		
01:40:11 --> 01:40:13
			You know? That's why, you know, I was
		
01:40:13 --> 01:40:15
			at a church one time, and, it was
		
01:40:15 --> 01:40:16
			a Unitarian
		
01:40:17 --> 01:40:19
			Universalist Church. Something okay. They don't believe in
		
01:40:19 --> 01:40:21
			trinity, so it's gonna be kind of easy.
		
01:40:21 --> 01:40:22
			It was the hardest,
		
01:40:22 --> 01:40:23
			most difficult
		
01:40:23 --> 01:40:25
			battering I've ever taken.
		
01:40:25 --> 01:40:26
			One of them,
		
01:40:27 --> 01:40:28
			she said
		
01:40:29 --> 01:40:32
			she said, you know, older Caucasian lady, maybe
		
01:40:32 --> 01:40:33
			in her like eighties, she stood up and
		
01:40:33 --> 01:40:35
			she said, what's up with Johar Zenaev?
		
01:40:36 --> 01:40:39
			So, wow. I said, how did you learn
		
01:40:39 --> 01:40:39
			that name?
		
01:40:40 --> 01:40:42
			We hear it all the time.
		
01:40:42 --> 01:40:44
			Joe Harzan, that's a difficult name, isn't it?
		
01:40:44 --> 01:40:46
			She said, yeah. It is quite difficult. So
		
01:40:46 --> 01:40:47
			how do you know about the
		
01:40:48 --> 01:40:49
			I don't know.
		
01:40:50 --> 01:40:50
			I said, wow.
		
01:40:51 --> 01:40:53
			You're probably hearing it all the time. She
		
01:40:53 --> 01:40:54
			said, yeah. It's on a 24 hour news
		
01:40:54 --> 01:40:55
			cycle.
		
01:40:55 --> 01:40:56
			Right?
		
01:40:58 --> 01:40:59
			I said, have you heard of Wade Michael
		
01:40:59 --> 01:41:00
			Page?
		
01:41:00 --> 01:41:02
			Much easier name.
		
01:41:02 --> 01:41:03
			Wade Michael Page.
		
01:41:04 --> 01:41:06
			Just call him Wade Page. Have you heard
		
01:41:06 --> 01:41:09
			never heard of him. Really? This is a
		
01:41:09 --> 01:41:10
			man who's in the Aryan Nations,
		
01:41:11 --> 01:41:12
			former marine,
		
01:41:13 --> 01:41:14
			wearing fatigues,
		
01:41:14 --> 01:41:15
			goes into
		
01:41:16 --> 01:41:17
			a Gurdwara temple,
		
01:41:18 --> 01:41:20
			a Sikh temple in Wisconsin,
		
01:41:21 --> 01:41:23
			blows 12 people away,
		
01:41:24 --> 01:41:24
			right,
		
01:41:25 --> 01:41:27
			and thinking they were Muslim.
		
01:41:27 --> 01:41:29
			No one's heard of them.
		
01:41:30 --> 01:41:31
			Have you heard of Eric Rudolph? Never heard
		
01:41:31 --> 01:41:33
			of him. You never you didn't hear about
		
01:41:33 --> 01:41:34
			the man who blew up a bomb at
		
01:41:34 --> 01:41:36
			the 96 Atlanta games?
		
01:41:36 --> 01:41:38
			You never heard of him?
		
01:41:38 --> 01:41:41
			Never heard of him. Eric Rudolph, Christian terrorist.
		
01:41:41 --> 01:41:42
			Right?
		
01:41:42 --> 01:41:43
			Zionist.
		
01:41:43 --> 01:41:46
			Blew up Centennial Park in 1996.
		
01:41:46 --> 01:41:48
			Blows up gay nightclubs.
		
01:41:49 --> 01:41:51
			Blows up abortion clinics killing doctors and nurses.
		
01:41:52 --> 01:41:53
			No one's heard of them.
		
01:41:53 --> 01:41:54
			Right? Why?
		
01:41:55 --> 01:41:56
			Why don't we hear about these people? Somebody's
		
01:41:56 --> 01:41:57
			being miseducated.
		
01:41:58 --> 01:42:00
			Right? So have you heard of the huitari
		
01:42:00 --> 01:42:01
			movement?
		
01:42:01 --> 01:42:02
			Huitari?
		
01:42:02 --> 01:42:04
			What is that? You never heard of the
		
01:42:04 --> 01:42:05
			huitaris?
		
01:42:05 --> 01:42:07
			You heard of Al Qaeda? Oh, yeah. Al
		
01:42:07 --> 01:42:08
			Qaeda. Al
		
01:42:08 --> 01:42:09
			Qaeda.
		
01:42:11 --> 01:42:12
			Of course.
		
01:42:13 --> 01:42:14
			Al Qaeda. Hutaris,
		
01:42:15 --> 01:42:16
			a group of militant Christians
		
01:42:17 --> 01:42:18
			in the Midwest
		
01:42:18 --> 01:42:19
			that
		
01:42:19 --> 01:42:22
			tried to take over the United States government.
		
01:42:22 --> 01:42:23
			They have training camps.
		
01:42:24 --> 01:42:26
			According to FBI there are dozens of such
		
01:42:26 --> 01:42:29
			Christian groups in Texas alone. Dozens
		
01:42:29 --> 01:42:32
			terrorist groups trying to take over the country.
		
01:42:32 --> 01:42:33
			Have you heard of any of them?
		
01:42:34 --> 01:42:36
			The army of the army of the Lord,
		
01:42:36 --> 01:42:39
			the Lord's arm, the the the lambs of
		
01:42:39 --> 01:42:40
			God,
		
01:42:40 --> 01:42:42
			the Ku Klux Klan.
		
01:42:42 --> 01:42:43
			1945,
		
01:42:44 --> 01:42:46
			not that long. People remember this. 50,000
		
01:42:46 --> 01:42:48
			Klansmen marched on Washington.
		
01:42:49 --> 01:42:52
			They had membership of 4,000,000 people in 1945.
		
01:42:53 --> 01:42:55
			That's more than American Jews. These people just
		
01:42:55 --> 01:42:57
			disintegrate? What happened to them? They're gone? No.
		
01:42:57 --> 01:42:58
			They are still around.
		
01:42:59 --> 01:43:00
			They integrated
		
01:43:00 --> 01:43:03
			into the police force, into the Republican party.
		
01:43:03 --> 01:43:04
			They're still around.
		
01:43:05 --> 01:43:06
			They don't just disintegrate.
		
01:43:08 --> 01:43:10
			Democratic party? Yeah.
		
01:43:11 --> 01:43:12
			They don't fall off the face of the
		
01:43:12 --> 01:43:13
			earth.
		
01:43:13 --> 01:43:15
			Right? But people, you know, think about these
		
01:43:15 --> 01:43:18
			things. Right? They Don't even hear about these
		
01:43:18 --> 01:43:18
			things.
		
01:43:19 --> 01:43:20
			It's very strange.
		
01:43:20 --> 01:43:21
			Anyway,
		
01:43:21 --> 01:43:23
			that was my spiel to use a Yiddish
		
01:43:23 --> 01:43:23
			word.
		
01:43:36 --> 01:43:36
			You
		
01:43:39 --> 01:43:41
			guys heard of Robert Bales? That's the last
		
01:43:41 --> 01:43:43
			one I mentioned. Robert Bales.
		
01:43:43 --> 01:43:45
			You ever heard of him? Very Bob Bales.
		
01:43:46 --> 01:43:46
			Easy,
		
01:43:47 --> 01:43:48
			Bobby Bales.
		
01:43:49 --> 01:43:50
			Bobby Bales goes into,
		
01:43:51 --> 01:43:53
			Kandahar, Afghanistan
		
01:43:54 --> 01:43:54
			and
		
01:43:55 --> 01:43:57
			he kills 16 people, 9 of them are
		
01:43:57 --> 01:43:59
			children, burning them,
		
01:44:00 --> 01:44:01
			Burning them.
		
01:44:02 --> 01:44:04
			He's an American military man.
		
01:44:04 --> 01:44:06
			Who's heard of him? Who cares? No one's
		
01:44:06 --> 01:44:07
			heard of him.
		
01:44:08 --> 01:44:11
			And ISIS burns man one man alive
		
01:44:11 --> 01:44:12
			and obviously we condemn it.
		
01:44:13 --> 01:44:13
			And
		
01:44:17 --> 01:44:18
			The prophet
		
01:44:18 --> 01:44:21
			said, is not becoming of anyone to punish
		
01:44:21 --> 01:44:23
			or torture with fire except the Lord of
		
01:44:23 --> 01:44:26
			fire, except Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. We condemn
		
01:44:26 --> 01:44:26
			it completely.
		
01:44:27 --> 01:44:29
			But who's heard of Bobby Bales?
		
01:44:30 --> 01:44:32
			You know what happened in 1963
		
01:44:32 --> 01:44:34
			at the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham,
		
01:44:35 --> 01:44:35
			Alabama?
		
01:44:36 --> 01:44:37
			Does anyone remember that?
		
01:44:38 --> 01:44:40
			Bombingham, that's what he used to call it.
		
01:44:42 --> 01:44:44
			So we don't study history. We start pointing
		
01:44:44 --> 01:44:46
			the fingers at people. Why is this group
		
01:44:46 --> 01:44:47
			in Iraq?
		
01:44:47 --> 01:44:49
			Why are they there?
		
01:44:50 --> 01:44:53
			You have 24 years of American aggression and
		
01:44:53 --> 01:44:55
			invasion, depleted uranium, 100 of 1,000 of children
		
01:44:55 --> 01:44:58
			are dying for 24 years.
		
01:44:58 --> 01:45:00
			You have sanctions put on that country.
		
01:45:00 --> 01:45:03
			Invasion of under false pretense. What do you
		
01:45:03 --> 01:45:04
			expect to happen? People are gonna lay down
		
01:45:04 --> 01:45:05
			and die for you?
		
01:45:06 --> 01:45:07
			What do you expect?
		
01:45:09 --> 01:45:11
			Obviously, we can we condemn ISIS. Obviously.
		
01:45:12 --> 01:45:14
			But why is it happening? What's going on?
		
01:45:14 --> 01:45:15
			You know?
		
01:45:17 --> 01:45:17
			Anyway
		
01:45:17 --> 01:45:19
			I'm sorry. Go ahead.
		
01:45:30 --> 01:45:31
			Yeah. That's
		
01:45:31 --> 01:45:34
			that's my that's I think that's right on.
		
01:45:34 --> 01:45:35
			I mean
		
01:45:35 --> 01:45:36
			because right now, it's it's
		
01:45:37 --> 01:45:39
			yeah. There's a hadith of the prophet
		
01:45:39 --> 01:45:41
			where he says there's gonna be a time
		
01:45:41 --> 01:45:43
			where there's so much confusion in the world.
		
01:45:43 --> 01:45:45
			The best thing you can do is take
		
01:45:45 --> 01:45:47
			some of your sheeps and goats and just
		
01:45:47 --> 01:45:49
			go live up in the mountains and just
		
01:45:49 --> 01:45:50
			get away from all of that type of
		
01:45:50 --> 01:45:51
			thing.
		
01:45:51 --> 01:45:52
			You know?
		
01:45:53 --> 01:45:55
			And I think those are those are times
		
01:45:55 --> 01:45:57
			that are that are rapidly approaching upon us.
		
01:45:57 --> 01:45:59
			Now we need to safeguard our deans
		
01:46:00 --> 01:46:01
			because it's very, very,
		
01:46:02 --> 01:46:04
			you know, people go surfing online and things
		
01:46:04 --> 01:46:05
			like that. They wanna know what's going on.
		
01:46:05 --> 01:46:07
			No one really knows what's going on, and
		
01:46:07 --> 01:46:08
			you can sit there for hours and hours
		
01:46:08 --> 01:46:11
			and hours watch video YouTube after YouTube after
		
01:46:11 --> 01:46:13
			YouTube and just be obsessed and be depressed
		
01:46:13 --> 01:46:14
			and become cynical.
		
01:46:15 --> 01:46:17
			But the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam, he said,
		
01:46:17 --> 01:46:19
			if you're planting a seed and the hour
		
01:46:19 --> 01:46:21
			comes upon you, the day of judgment,
		
01:46:22 --> 01:46:23
			finish planting your seed.
		
01:46:23 --> 01:46:25
			You're never gonna see that seed grow, right?
		
01:46:25 --> 01:46:27
			Because the hour put finish planting, you know,
		
01:46:27 --> 01:46:29
			we have to keep working. Just keep the
		
01:46:29 --> 01:46:31
			point is to keep moving.
		
01:46:31 --> 01:46:34
			Right? And if need be, just turn all
		
01:46:34 --> 01:46:35
			these things off.
		
01:46:35 --> 01:46:37
			My advice is and I have to, you
		
01:46:37 --> 01:46:38
			know, I have to do research and things
		
01:46:38 --> 01:46:39
			like that sometimes
		
01:46:40 --> 01:46:41
			just to be able to be able to,
		
01:46:41 --> 01:46:42
			you know, answer some of these claims that
		
01:46:42 --> 01:46:45
			are being made. But, you know, my best
		
01:46:45 --> 01:46:48
			moments are just me and my
		
01:46:48 --> 01:46:51
			subha or my my Quran memorizing, just reading
		
01:46:51 --> 01:46:53
			a nice text, you know,
		
01:46:54 --> 01:46:56
			turning off gadgets and things like that. You
		
01:46:56 --> 01:46:58
			can become obsessed with it, and it can
		
01:46:58 --> 01:46:59
			really affect the Deen. And there's a lot
		
01:46:59 --> 01:47:01
			of there's a lot of apostasy happening right
		
01:47:01 --> 01:47:03
			now. These people are trying to figure these
		
01:47:03 --> 01:47:05
			things out. They keep digging and digging and
		
01:47:05 --> 01:47:07
			digging. Most of the information on the Internet
		
01:47:07 --> 01:47:09
			is probably wrong anyway or biased. So Muslims
		
01:47:09 --> 01:47:11
			are falling into this
		
01:47:11 --> 01:47:13
			quagmire of confusion. So then they go to
		
01:47:13 --> 01:47:15
			the their parents who are immigrants to the
		
01:47:15 --> 01:47:18
			country. Dad, is there really a god? Ask
		
01:47:18 --> 01:47:19
			Allah. Go make boo boo.
		
01:47:20 --> 01:47:21
			How dare you ask this question?
		
01:47:22 --> 01:47:23
			Yeah, but I wanna know. Ask ask Allah.
		
01:47:24 --> 01:47:25
			Go pray. Ask Allah to give you the
		
01:47:25 --> 01:47:27
			answer. And that's not gonna work for them
		
01:47:28 --> 01:47:30
			because their crisis is not of orthopraxis, it's
		
01:47:30 --> 01:47:32
			of orthodoxy. What Why do I believe this?
		
01:47:32 --> 01:47:34
			So they they go to a university professor
		
01:47:34 --> 01:47:36
			who's got a PhD in philosophy, but he's
		
01:47:36 --> 01:47:38
			a Muslim anti Muslim premises.
		
01:47:39 --> 01:47:40
			Said mister professor.
		
01:47:42 --> 01:47:43
			Yes? What do you think about Islam? Oh,
		
01:47:43 --> 01:47:46
			come to my office hour. And Khalas, he
		
01:47:46 --> 01:47:49
			walks out kafir, he's Murtad walking out of
		
01:47:49 --> 01:47:50
			his office.
		
01:47:51 --> 01:47:52
			And then I know a lot of Muslim
		
01:47:52 --> 01:47:54
			youth are they're they're they're feigning in front
		
01:47:54 --> 01:47:56
			of their parents. They come to Jummah. They
		
01:47:56 --> 01:47:58
			read their Musaf. They're atheist.
		
01:47:58 --> 01:47:59
			They don't even believe in it. I'm just,
		
01:47:59 --> 01:48:01
			you know, I'm going through the motions with
		
01:48:01 --> 01:48:01
			my dad.
		
01:48:02 --> 01:48:03
			You know, I can't wait to move out
		
01:48:03 --> 01:48:05
			so I can, you know, be my own
		
01:48:05 --> 01:48:06
			man and
		
01:48:07 --> 01:48:10
			it's what's happening. You know? So, you know,
		
01:48:10 --> 01:48:11
			you could take that literally, go up, you
		
01:48:11 --> 01:48:12
			know, whatever.
		
01:48:13 --> 01:48:14
			You know, or you can say, you know
		
01:48:14 --> 01:48:16
			what, I'm going to detach myself from all
		
01:48:16 --> 01:48:17
			this type of fitna,
		
01:48:18 --> 01:48:20
			protect my flock, my
		
01:48:21 --> 01:48:22
			my limbs, my family members,
		
01:48:23 --> 01:48:26
			you know, my faculties, just protect it, completely
		
01:48:26 --> 01:48:27
			cut it off from all of that madness
		
01:48:27 --> 01:48:30
			and fit none confusion, and just
		
01:48:30 --> 01:48:32
			do the best I can with the people
		
01:48:32 --> 01:48:34
			around me, inshallah. And don't underestimate,
		
01:48:35 --> 01:48:37
			you know, any type of,
		
01:48:37 --> 01:48:40
			you know, educational opportunity even if it's one
		
01:48:40 --> 01:48:40
			person.
		
01:48:41 --> 01:48:42
			You know,
		
01:48:42 --> 01:48:45
			every good idea started with 1 person. Right?
		
01:48:45 --> 01:48:46
			You never know who you're gonna talk to,
		
01:48:46 --> 01:48:48
			who you're going to influence.
		
01:48:49 --> 01:48:49
			So
		
01:48:51 --> 01:48:52
			Yes, sir.
		
01:48:53 --> 01:48:53
			So
		
01:48:54 --> 01:48:55
			my question is, like, 2 parts.
		
01:48:57 --> 01:48:59
			So it sounds like from what you're saying,
		
01:48:59 --> 01:49:01
			like, the immorality of atheism
		
01:49:01 --> 01:49:03
			is sort of forced
		
01:49:03 --> 01:49:05
			or, like, conditioned, or it's its own, like,
		
01:49:05 --> 01:49:08
			belief system. Yeah. So in order to believe
		
01:49:08 --> 01:49:10
			it, you have to be conditioned to believe
		
01:49:10 --> 01:49:11
			it.
		
01:49:11 --> 01:49:13
			So the first part of the question is
		
01:49:13 --> 01:49:13
			that,
		
01:49:14 --> 01:49:16
			from what you know from the atheist perspective,
		
01:49:18 --> 01:49:18
			where does that
		
01:49:19 --> 01:49:21
			belief system come from that you're conditioned to
		
01:49:21 --> 01:49:23
			believe that immorality? Where does that come from?
		
01:49:23 --> 01:49:25
			And then so the second part is that
		
01:49:26 --> 01:49:29
			if, for example, you mentioned Crowley, you established.
		
01:49:29 --> 01:49:32
			Right? So if you have to be conditioned
		
01:49:32 --> 01:49:35
			to believe this or adopt this ideology, do
		
01:49:35 --> 01:49:37
			as you will, then what did you believe
		
01:49:37 --> 01:49:40
			prior to that? Something that you would probably
		
01:49:40 --> 01:49:41
			that was inherent.
		
01:49:41 --> 01:49:43
			So where did that come from? So then
		
01:49:43 --> 01:49:45
			what both sides of the of the spectrum
		
01:49:45 --> 01:49:47
			from any of your perspective, where do they
		
01:49:47 --> 01:49:48
			come
		
01:49:48 --> 01:49:50
			from? Where does the immorality come from? And
		
01:49:50 --> 01:49:52
			then where does the morality come from that
		
01:49:52 --> 01:49:55
			you're inherently born? Yeah. That's a good question.
		
01:49:55 --> 01:49:57
			Because definitely, atheists, they take moral stances
		
01:49:58 --> 01:49:59
			and most atheists will say that they believe
		
01:49:59 --> 01:50:00
			in objective morality.
		
01:50:01 --> 01:50:03
			But it comes from their understanding of the
		
01:50:03 --> 01:50:03
			world
		
01:50:03 --> 01:50:05
			and their experiences,
		
01:50:05 --> 01:50:07
			but it's totally relative, and that's the problem
		
01:50:07 --> 01:50:09
			with it. And most most of the time,
		
01:50:09 --> 01:50:10
			I think they get it right.
		
01:50:11 --> 01:50:13
			You know? You know, you don't see atheists
		
01:50:13 --> 01:50:13
			on the street,
		
01:50:14 --> 01:50:14
			you know,
		
01:50:15 --> 01:50:17
			killing each other and stealing things and things
		
01:50:17 --> 01:50:19
			like that. I mean, they they follow the
		
01:50:19 --> 01:50:20
			laws of the country that they live in,
		
01:50:20 --> 01:50:22
			and they're generally good people.
		
01:50:23 --> 01:50:25
			So that's I think that's also there's some
		
01:50:26 --> 01:50:28
			conditioning that goes there as far as the
		
01:50:28 --> 01:50:29
			society goes,
		
01:50:29 --> 01:50:31
			and that's that's been my question is where
		
01:50:31 --> 01:50:33
			do they get their morality from? That's always
		
01:50:33 --> 01:50:34
			been my question.
		
01:50:34 --> 01:50:36
			Right? And the atheists will say, well, look,
		
01:50:36 --> 01:50:38
			this is what happened. You know, we were
		
01:50:38 --> 01:50:39
			we were apes back in the day and
		
01:50:39 --> 01:50:41
			the apes that kill each other, they didn't
		
01:50:41 --> 01:50:42
			survive and the apes that sort of
		
01:50:43 --> 01:50:44
			learn to work with each other.
		
01:50:45 --> 01:50:46
			So they learned it through that type of
		
01:50:46 --> 01:50:47
			conditioning.
		
01:50:47 --> 01:50:48
			Right?
		
01:50:49 --> 01:50:50
			And that's sort of that's sort of their
		
01:50:50 --> 01:50:51
			answer.
		
01:50:53 --> 01:50:55
			But I don't I mean, your your question
		
01:50:55 --> 01:50:57
			is a question that that I've been asking
		
01:50:57 --> 01:50:58
			for years.
		
01:50:59 --> 01:50:59
			You
		
01:51:00 --> 01:51:01
			know?
		
01:51:02 --> 01:51:03
			You know? So that's a that's a good
		
01:51:03 --> 01:51:04
			question.
		
01:51:04 --> 01:51:05
			I don't know.
		
01:51:08 --> 01:51:09
			Yes.
		
01:51:14 --> 01:51:15
			Yeah.
		
01:51:17 --> 01:51:17
			Yeah.
		
01:51:20 --> 01:51:22
			Yeah. Well, judgment is the prerogative of Allah
		
01:51:22 --> 01:51:24
			Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. So I can't comment on
		
01:51:24 --> 01:51:26
			that. What I can say is that the
		
01:51:26 --> 01:51:28
			prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam, he according to Ibn
		
01:51:28 --> 01:51:29
			Taymiyyah,
		
01:51:29 --> 01:51:31
			he prophesies the neo Khawarij.
		
01:51:32 --> 01:51:34
			Right? People who are going to come from
		
01:51:34 --> 01:51:36
			time to time with that same type of
		
01:51:36 --> 01:51:36
			mentality
		
01:51:36 --> 01:51:39
			that believe that they're that they have the
		
01:51:39 --> 01:51:41
			truth and that everyone else is on falsehood,
		
01:51:42 --> 01:51:44
			and they make takfir of anybody, and they
		
01:51:44 --> 01:51:46
			don't discriminate in their takfir. They make takfir
		
01:51:46 --> 01:51:48
			of Ali All the way up to Ali
		
01:51:48 --> 01:51:51
			ibn Abi Talib. They don't whoever doesn't agree
		
01:51:51 --> 01:51:53
			with me, they're a kafir. The prophet sallallahu
		
01:51:53 --> 01:51:55
			alaihi wasallam, he described them, and he said
		
01:51:55 --> 01:51:57
			that, you know, they they they
		
01:51:57 --> 01:51:59
			pass through the religion
		
01:51:59 --> 01:52:01
			like an arrow passes through its target, meaning
		
01:52:01 --> 01:52:03
			they deviate very quickly.
		
01:52:03 --> 01:52:04
			And then he said that they are the
		
01:52:04 --> 01:52:06
			worst of creation.
		
01:52:07 --> 01:52:09
			He said they recite the Quran, but it
		
01:52:09 --> 01:52:11
			doesn't go below their throat.
		
01:52:12 --> 01:52:14
			They make supplication. It doesn't rise above their
		
01:52:14 --> 01:52:16
			head. Right after he mentioned that they recite
		
01:52:16 --> 01:52:18
			the Quran, he said they're
		
01:52:19 --> 01:52:20
			They're the worst of creation.
		
01:52:21 --> 01:52:22
			So the early months, they're the worst of
		
01:52:22 --> 01:52:24
			I thought they're Muslim. How can they be
		
01:52:24 --> 01:52:26
			the worst of creation? So the might say,
		
01:52:26 --> 01:52:28
			they're the worst of creation because not only
		
01:52:29 --> 01:52:30
			do they hinder people away from the path
		
01:52:30 --> 01:52:32
			of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala,
		
01:52:32 --> 01:52:35
			but they defame the name of the Prophet
		
01:52:35 --> 01:52:36
			Sallallahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
01:52:36 --> 01:52:39
			They're guilty of defamation of character against the
		
01:52:39 --> 01:52:40
			Prophet Sallallahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
01:52:41 --> 01:52:41
			Right?
		
01:52:43 --> 01:52:45
			So judgment is for Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.
		
01:52:45 --> 01:52:47
			I mean, according to orthodox Islam
		
01:52:47 --> 01:52:48
			normative,
		
01:52:49 --> 01:52:50
			This is not, you know, as one of
		
01:52:50 --> 01:52:52
			my teachers said, this is not our California
		
01:52:52 --> 01:52:55
			creed. You know, Imam Ghazali says that if
		
01:52:55 --> 01:52:56
			someone,
		
01:52:57 --> 01:52:59
			was given a distorted form of Islam,
		
01:52:59 --> 01:53:01
			They were told their whole lives. Muslims are
		
01:53:01 --> 01:53:04
			crazy. They're terrorists. They they're they're abusive.
		
01:53:05 --> 01:53:06
			They worship the moon god, whatever they're being
		
01:53:06 --> 01:53:07
			told,
		
01:53:08 --> 01:53:10
			and, they die, that person is
		
01:53:11 --> 01:53:13
			safe from the fire that Allah
		
01:53:13 --> 01:53:15
			will manifest divine amnesty for that person on
		
01:53:15 --> 01:53:16
			the yomul kayama
		
01:53:17 --> 01:53:19
			because a requisite of taqleef
		
01:53:19 --> 01:53:21
			taqleef means responsibility
		
01:53:21 --> 01:53:24
			or burden to become Muslim is that you
		
01:53:24 --> 01:53:26
			were reached by a sound prophetic summons.
		
01:53:26 --> 01:53:28
			A prophetic summons that was sound.
		
01:53:29 --> 01:53:30
			So, obviously, there's been a lot of good
		
01:53:30 --> 01:53:32
			people in the world that weren't Muslim and
		
01:53:32 --> 01:53:33
			this is something to think about.
		
01:53:34 --> 01:53:36
			You go around the world to these ancient
		
01:53:36 --> 01:53:36
			Christian monasteries,
		
01:53:37 --> 01:53:38
			Trinitarian
		
01:53:38 --> 01:53:41
			monasteries. They have open air tombs, open air.
		
01:53:41 --> 01:53:42
			There's a
		
01:53:43 --> 01:53:45
			monk, he's out in the open. He's not
		
01:53:45 --> 01:53:45
			decomposing.
		
01:53:46 --> 01:53:47
			Why?
		
01:53:47 --> 01:53:49
			I thought he was a catheter.
		
01:53:49 --> 01:53:52
			He believes in the trinity. What happened? Something
		
01:53:52 --> 01:53:52
			to think about,
		
01:53:53 --> 01:53:56
			you know. This is the form of Christianity
		
01:53:56 --> 01:53:58
			this man was reached with, Trinitarian Christianity.
		
01:53:59 --> 01:54:00
			And he was
		
01:54:01 --> 01:54:03
			a Mooklis in that tradition and he loved
		
01:54:03 --> 01:54:06
			Isa alaihi salaam. And Allah Allahu alam. We're
		
01:54:06 --> 01:54:07
			not ones to judge.
		
01:54:07 --> 01:54:09
			Right? So it's very difficult for me to
		
01:54:09 --> 01:54:11
			know what happens at this point.
		
01:54:12 --> 01:54:13
			I don't know. I can only tell you
		
01:54:13 --> 01:54:15
			what I've seen in my experiences
		
01:54:15 --> 01:54:17
			and what the Quran tells us. A will
		
01:54:17 --> 01:54:18
			go
		
01:54:19 --> 01:54:22
			to a The question is what is a
		
01:54:23 --> 01:54:25
			What is a So any non Muslim is
		
01:54:25 --> 01:54:27
			a kafir, is black and white. I mean
		
01:54:27 --> 01:54:28
			there's an opinion like that
		
01:54:29 --> 01:54:30
			but the minor majority
		
01:54:30 --> 01:54:33
			opinion is a kafir is someone that Allah
		
01:54:33 --> 01:54:34
			describes in Al Baqarah.
		
01:54:39 --> 01:54:42
			Do not clothe truth with falsehood, nor conceal
		
01:54:42 --> 01:54:44
			the truth while you have knowledge of the
		
01:54:44 --> 01:54:44
			truth.
		
01:54:45 --> 01:54:46
			So who can we actually say is a
		
01:54:46 --> 01:54:47
			kafar?
		
01:54:47 --> 01:54:49
			Who can we actually say? Abu Lahab, Abu
		
01:54:49 --> 01:54:49
			Jahal,
		
01:54:51 --> 01:54:54
			Sir'aun, Haman, Kharun, a handful of people, everybody
		
01:54:54 --> 01:54:55
			else Allahu'ala.
		
01:54:56 --> 01:54:57
			I'm not Allah
		
01:54:57 --> 01:54:59
			and for me to judge people you're gonna
		
01:54:59 --> 01:55:01
			go to *, that's shirk because I'm putting
		
01:55:01 --> 01:55:02
			myself in a position as it were of
		
01:55:02 --> 01:55:03
			Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala
		
01:55:04 --> 01:55:05
			and I've committed shirk
		
01:55:06 --> 01:55:07
			if I did that.
		
01:55:09 --> 01:55:09
			So
		
01:55:10 --> 01:55:12
			and that's something, you know, we shouldn't give
		
01:55:12 --> 01:55:13
			up on people either. I mean, I I
		
01:55:13 --> 01:55:15
			was in a masjid one time and it
		
01:55:15 --> 01:55:16
			was a halakos. A Christian brother was there.
		
01:55:16 --> 01:55:18
			The Christian brother was asking really tough questions,
		
01:55:18 --> 01:55:20
			but he was being respectful.
		
01:55:20 --> 01:55:22
			Uncle walks into the masjid.
		
01:55:22 --> 01:55:24
			He listens for 2 minutes, and he goes,
		
01:55:24 --> 01:55:26
			rather, you waste your time with these.
		
01:55:30 --> 01:55:32
			Allah has sealed their heart, they are blind,
		
01:55:32 --> 01:55:35
			they are deaf, they are stupid.
		
01:55:36 --> 01:55:37
			Waste your time on kafar. I said you
		
01:55:37 --> 01:55:39
			gave him 2 minutes of your time. The
		
01:55:39 --> 01:55:40
			prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam gave 20 years
		
01:55:40 --> 01:55:42
			Abu Sufyan, a man who's trying to kill
		
01:55:42 --> 01:55:43
			him.
		
01:55:44 --> 01:55:46
			And he didn't give up on him and
		
01:55:46 --> 01:55:47
			eventually became Muslim.
		
01:55:48 --> 01:55:50
			And that's the best dai.
		
01:55:53 --> 01:55:55
			The best dai cannot convert a man in
		
01:55:55 --> 01:55:56
			20 years, but you come into the masjid
		
01:55:56 --> 01:55:57
			2 minutes and try to convert and he
		
01:55:57 --> 01:55:58
			doesn't, he's kathir.
		
01:56:22 --> 01:56:24
			The book of treasury? It's called the sacred
		
01:56:24 --> 01:56:26
			treasury. Sacred treasury. Oh, I haven't heard of
		
01:56:26 --> 01:56:26
			it.
		
01:56:27 --> 01:56:27
			Interesting.
		
01:56:28 --> 01:56:31
			Yeah. You know, I book recommend a book,
		
01:56:32 --> 01:56:35
			When When Atheism Becomes Religion by Chris Hedges.
		
01:56:35 --> 01:56:37
			Really good book. You should get that book.
		
01:56:38 --> 01:56:41
			Awesome book. Chris Hedges. When Atheism Becomes Religion.
		
01:56:43 --> 01:56:45
			Also God and the New Atheism by John
		
01:56:45 --> 01:56:45
			Hart.
		
01:56:46 --> 01:56:47
			Excellent book.
		
01:56:48 --> 01:56:49
			Yes.
		
01:56:52 --> 01:56:56
			Yeah. So agnostic is more humbler. In agnostic,
		
01:56:56 --> 01:56:58
			you know, a is the the alpha privative,
		
01:56:58 --> 01:57:00
			which means to negate is the negating
		
01:57:01 --> 01:57:01
			alpha.
		
01:57:01 --> 01:57:03
			So in other words, an agnostic says, I
		
01:57:03 --> 01:57:04
			don't know.
		
01:57:04 --> 01:57:06
			I don't I'm open to be persuaded.
		
01:57:07 --> 01:57:09
			Right? So that's a better position than an
		
01:57:09 --> 01:57:11
			atheist who said, no. There's no God.
		
01:57:11 --> 01:57:13
			And, Halas, you can't. That's
		
01:57:14 --> 01:57:16
			you can't persuade me. Right?
		
01:57:16 --> 01:57:18
			Although a lot of atheists are really agnostic
		
01:57:19 --> 01:57:19
			and they say, well, I don't know if
		
01:57:19 --> 01:57:21
			there's there's no God, but I'm open to
		
01:57:21 --> 01:57:22
			a conversation.
		
01:57:22 --> 01:57:24
			But the antitheists are these people we're dealing
		
01:57:24 --> 01:57:25
			with,
		
01:57:25 --> 01:57:26
			not just Yani,
		
01:57:28 --> 01:57:30
			oppose religion completely and believe that it's just
		
01:57:30 --> 01:57:32
			a poison that needs to be eradicated from
		
01:57:32 --> 01:57:32
			the earth.
		
01:57:33 --> 01:57:34
			So,
		
01:57:34 --> 01:57:36
			yeah, an agnostic literally means someone who doesn't
		
01:57:36 --> 01:57:37
			know,
		
01:57:37 --> 01:57:39
			And we're all to a certain degree agnostic.
		
01:57:40 --> 01:57:42
			All of us, even if we're believers. Obviously,
		
01:57:42 --> 01:57:43
			we have faith convictions, but to a certain
		
01:57:43 --> 01:57:44
			degree,
		
01:57:44 --> 01:57:47
			we all obviously, we don't we don't know
		
01:57:47 --> 01:57:48
			certain things.
		
01:57:50 --> 01:57:51
			And the prophet said
		
01:57:51 --> 01:57:52
			that
		
01:57:52 --> 01:57:55
			when we are resurrected in the Yom Kiyama,
		
01:57:55 --> 01:57:57
			we're going to see things much more clearly
		
01:57:58 --> 01:57:59
			and think that this was a dream.
		
01:58:00 --> 01:58:02
			Right? Just like just like when we're dreaming,
		
01:58:02 --> 01:58:04
			we're thinking. And I I do this sometimes
		
01:58:04 --> 01:58:05
			when I'm dreaming. I'm thinking, is this a
		
01:58:05 --> 01:58:06
			dream? No.
		
01:58:08 --> 01:58:08
			Right?
		
01:58:09 --> 01:58:11
			Inside the dream, but it is.
		
01:58:11 --> 01:58:12
			Right?