Ali Ataie – Does God Exist A Muslims Response to Atheism Ustadh Ali Ate

Ali Ataie
AI: Summary ©
The speakers explore the theory of a physical body and how it cannot be replaced by any other material. They discuss the history and use of logos and symbols to signal political parties and the importance of history and the law in understanding the existence of the universe. They address the "has been around" movement, which is focused on protecting Muslims against false statements and false leg-ups, and address the "has been around" movement, which is focused on protecting Muslims against false statements and false leg-ups. They also address the "has been around" movement and the "has been around" movement, which is focused on protecting Muslims against false statements and false leg-ups.
AI: Transcript ©
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Tonight's,

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lecture is, gonna be more kind of classroom

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academic rather than, like, a sermon.

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So basically, to begin, there are 2 approaches

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to the, quote, God question.

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There's no there's what's known as,

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which means to presuppose the existence,

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of God. Here we look at revealed theology.

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This is actually my specialty looking at the

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Quran and the Bible and things like that,

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all the New Testaments, looking at the language,

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the context of scripture, things like that.

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So we presuppose God's existence here,

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and we seek to know him more personally.

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So presuppositionalism,

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the object here is to have ma'rifah or

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to have

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divine

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knowledge of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala, intimate knowledge

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of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

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So like a Muslim Christian debate,

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a Muslim and a Christian are not going

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to debate, does God exist because they both

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presuppose God.

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Right? They both believe he exists. So that's

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not the topic of the debate.

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The topic of the debate

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between a Muslim and a Christian

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is,

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what is the way to God?

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Is the Bible the word of God? Is

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the Quran the word of God? Is Risa,

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alaihis salam, God? Is the prophet, sabbath, alaihis

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salam, a messenger of God? So that's one

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approach, presuppositionalism.

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The other approach is called evidentialism.

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And this is where, and this is called

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natural theology. It's called philosophical theism. William Craig

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Elaine calls it that.

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Here we look at evidence. We don't look

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at scripture.

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So we look at logic. We look at

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philosophy, these types of evidences.

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Look at reason and science,

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we employ

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deductive or,

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syllogistic arguments

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that are not strictly theological,

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but may have theological implications.

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What was that?

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Oh, syllogistic. We'll talk about a syllogism inshallah.

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We'll talk about that. I'll give you some

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examples of a of a syllogism.

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It's a form of argument. It's, attributed to

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Aristotle.

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So look at that inshallah.

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So here with,

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evidentialism,

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the Muslim and the Christian will join forces

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as it were, against the atheist.

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Right?

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Because they both believe in God, but the

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question here

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is not what does this God reveal about

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himself? The question here is is there a

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God?

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If you look at our Shahada,

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right,

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that's atheism.

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That's deism.

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Right? Belief in a God.

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You believe that there's no God

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but the God or Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

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That's deism. God created, but he may not

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be personal. Muhammad

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that's theism. God is personal.

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Okay. So tonight, we're gonna be looking primarily

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at evidentialism,

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this approach

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to the God question. Now Now let's look

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at examples of syllogisms.

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Okay?

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Again, this is a form of argument that's

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attributed to Aristotle,

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simple argument.

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Give you an example. Premise number 1, all

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men are mortal.

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Premise number 2, George Washington was a man.

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Therefore

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right, our conclusion that follows logically

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and inescapably

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is that George Washington was a mortal.

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So this is an airtight logical

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argument. You might even say that our premises

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are self evident. They're axiomatic.

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They're just accepted

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on their face. You don't have to prove

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your premises.

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Right? Unless somebody has some weird theory about

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George Washington was a jinn or a vampire

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or something like that. But most people say,

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no. George Washington was, all men are mortal.

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George Washington was a man. Therefore, George Washington

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was a mortal.

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So another example.

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Premise number 1, the universe is ordered. Premise

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number 2, this is either by chance or

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design.

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Premise number

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3, this is not by chance.

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Therefore,

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our logical conclusion is it is by design.

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So this is a logic logical argument,

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but the problem here with this argument is

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that it could be potentially what's known as

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question begging,

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a question begging syllogism. What does it mean

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for a quest for argument to be question

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begging? It means that we haven't proven or

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demonstrated our premises.

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Our first premises was the universe is ordered.

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That may not be self evident. You may

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not agree with that. It may not be

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axiomatic.

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You might want me to provide evidence of

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that. So even though this is a logical

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argument, we have some work to do by

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providing

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or proofs for our premises.

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You also have an argument that flows logically,

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but whose premises are axiomatically

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untrue or irrational.

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For example, premise number 1,

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all donkeys can speak English.

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Premise number 2, Gary is my pet donkey.

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Therefore, Gary can speak English. It's a logical

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argument.

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The logic is airtight,

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but it's irrational.

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It's axiomatically

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untrue.

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Now if you look at the arguments of

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what are known as the 4 horsemen of

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neo atheism, right, a new atheist movement, These

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are Christopher Hitchens. His book is called God

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Is Not Great. They have different books.

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Richard Dawkins, The God Delusion, Sam Harris,

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and the faith, Daniel Dennett,

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breaking the spell. If you look at their

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arguments against God,

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they primarily revolve around issues

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of social impact of religion.

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In other words,

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religion religious people are bad,

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therefore, there is no God.

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Right? Look at there's Hitler, there's * priests,

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there's suicide bombings,

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there's ISIS, this type of thing. So before

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we continue, I want to make a distinction

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here, very important distinction between an atheist and

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a new atheist.

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An atheist is someone who does not believe

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in a God and follows no religion.

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Right?

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Or someone who doesn't believe in a personal

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God. That's technically also an atheist. In other

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words, somebody believes that there's a creator, a

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great architect, that this God doesn't interact with

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humanity. He doesn't send scriptures or send messiahs

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or prophets.

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Right? So the first 6 presidents of the

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United States probably were deists.

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Right? In Washington,

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Adams Jefferson,

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Madison,

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Monroe, John Quincy Adams were probably

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deists. And then the first,

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proper Christian was,

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Andrew Jackson.

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A new atheist

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like Christopher Hitchens, Richard Dawkins, these characters that

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are so prominent nowadays,

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These are more properly called antitheists

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rather than atheists.

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An antitheist.

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So this is someone who is opposed

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to the belief in the existence of God,

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opposed to it, and actually believes that religion

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must be

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eradicated

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from the face of the Earth.

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Right? So it's a more militant form of

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atheism. It started around 19th

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century with the writings of Karl Marx.

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He said that religion is the opium of

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the people and must be abolished.

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Antitheism

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is demonstrated by a famous statement of Christopher

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Hitchens, the late Christopher Hitchens, who said, there

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is no God, and I hate him.

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Right?

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So these are the antitheists.

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Right?

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So

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Yeah.

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Even if he did exist.

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Right?

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Even if he did exist, he would continue

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to hate him.

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This is the kind of mentality we're dealing

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with.

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If we put their their argument into a

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syllogism, it would sound something like this.

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Premise number 1, theists say God is good.

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Premise number 2,

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God created man.

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Premise number

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3, man does evil or non good.

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Therefore, God does not exist.

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This is called a non sequitur argument.

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It does not follow. This is an illogical

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argument. So people like Bill Maher and Sam

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Harris. Right?

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And they're talking about ISIS,

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and they're saying, look,

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Islam is an inherently evil religion because of

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ISIS.

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Right? The adherence to ISIS are less than

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1% of 1%

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of the Muslims globally.

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So I can use the same type of

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argument and say, look, 5 of the last

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12,

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Nobel Peace laureates,

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5 of the last 12, almost half were

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Muslim. Therefore, all Muslims are peaceful. They wouldn't

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accept that.

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Right? And that's 5 out of 12, not

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1% of 1%.

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Or if I said something like, because Bill

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Bill Maher is an atheist, but his mother

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is Jewish, so he's ethnically Jewish. Same as

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Sam Harris, ethnically Jewish. Christopher Hitchens, ethnically Jewish.

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So I said all ethnic Jews are bigoted,

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hate filled ignoramuses.

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Would they accept that?

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Of course, they wouldn't. And I wouldn't make

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that argument either because that's a racist argument,

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and it does not follow. It's a non

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sequitur argument.

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And that's what people are listening to. These

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4 4 horsemen, right,

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they think that if we just turn every

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mosque and church and synagogue

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into a Starbucks or a Chuck E. Cheese

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or a Hooters,

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everything's gonna be okay. Right? Imagine a world

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without religion, as John Lennon said. Imagine and

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no religion too. Of course, John Lennon was

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a Beatle. The Beatles actually

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brought Aleister Crowley into popular culture. Aleister Crowley

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is the founder of the Church of Satan,

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the founder of the Thelemites. He called himself

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the great Therion, the great beast of the

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book of Revelation.

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They put him on the cover of their

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Lonely Hearts Club band. There's all these satanic

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imagery that they keep doing. So these are

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Satanists. They John Lennon used to know how

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to sing backwards,

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which is a a trick that satanists use.

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Anyway,

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the classical atheists now the classical atheists,

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what I call the original gangsters

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of atheism. These are Freud,

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who said God is dad,

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Nietzsche,

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God is dead,

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and Bertrand Russell.

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These people were at least smart enough to

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know that if you take God out of

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the equation,

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the world would fall into this nihilistic quagmire.

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Right? Utter social and moral depravity.

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So they understood that it was

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primarily religion

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that moralized people.

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And that the purpose of religion was to

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make one a more compassionate

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or better human being.

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As Voltaire said, if God did not exist,

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we would have to invent him. As Dostoevsky

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said,

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if there is no God,

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then all is permitted.

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If there is no God, then all is

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permitted. In other words, if there is no

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moral authority,

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there is no higher moral authority, you don't

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have a moral anchor, it's my morality, as

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I perceive it to be, against

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yours,

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then what's gonna happen in the world?

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Right? What's gonna be our guiding moral principle?

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Survival of the fittest.

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Right? So I can kill you and say,

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well, that's the law of nature,

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survival of the fittest. Or is it the

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Crowleyan,

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Luciferian,

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do what thou wilt. Right? Do whatever you

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want.

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Right?

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What's that? Why do you have Darwin that

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live? Did you close it? I think he's

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not free.

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I quoted why didn't I include Darwin?

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Yeah. Oh, I'll get to You quoted Darwin.

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Oh, I'll get to Darwin inshallah.

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I'll get to him. Yeah.

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Well, we'll talk we'll definitely talk about Darwin.

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We can't We can't leave out leave out

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the man.

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Darwin. Yes. Of course we'll talk about him.

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Okay.

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So the moral anchor of Abrahamic tradition

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what is the moral anchor of Abrahamic tradition?

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If the moral anchor of or if the,

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chief axiom of atheism is survival of the

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fittest, and the moral anchor or,

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credo of Satanism, which has grown in popularity,

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is do whatever you want. What is the

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moral anchor of Abrahamic tradition?

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So this is answered in,

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several sources. A 2nd century rabbi named Hillel

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was asked, what is the Torah in a

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nutshell? And he quoted 3 verses. Deuteronomy 64,

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65, Leviticus 1918.

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So this is the

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essence of the Torahs and everything else is

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commentary.

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What does it say? 64 Deuteronomy,

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God is 1. Deuteronomy 65,

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love the Lord thy God with all thy

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heart, soul, and strength.

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Leviticus 1918,

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love your neighbor, meaning your fellow man, meaning

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fellow human,

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as yourself. Love of God, love of humanity.

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Interestingly,

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in a Christian source, the gospel of Mark,

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a scribe comes to Isa Alai Salam according

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to this source, and says to him what

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is the greatest commandment and Isa Alaihi Salam,

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he quotes these 3 verses

00:13:21 --> 00:13:24

verbatim from the Torah. So So Allah says,

00:13:24 --> 00:13:25

Musaddiqalimabayna

00:13:26 --> 00:13:26

yadayamina

00:13:27 --> 00:13:30

Torah. That Isa alayna salam, Jesus Christ, peace

00:13:30 --> 00:13:32

be upon him, he simply confirmed the theology

00:13:32 --> 00:13:33

of the Torah.

00:13:34 --> 00:13:36

So God is 1, love God, and love

00:13:37 --> 00:13:37

your neighbor.

00:13:38 --> 00:13:41

Now the prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alaihi sallam,

00:13:41 --> 00:13:43

he says in a famous hadith, hadith rahma,

00:13:44 --> 00:13:46

the hadith of mercy. And this in traditional

00:13:49 --> 00:13:51

Islamic curriculums, was the first hadith that children

00:13:51 --> 00:13:54

were taught at 5 years old.

00:13:55 --> 00:13:56

I think this microphone.

00:13:58 --> 00:13:58

There

00:13:59 --> 00:13:59

you

00:14:00 --> 00:14:00

go.

00:14:00 --> 00:14:02

The first hadith that they were taught 5

00:14:02 --> 00:14:03

years old.

00:14:10 --> 00:14:11

The prophet

00:14:12 --> 00:14:12

said,

00:14:15 --> 00:14:16

he said,

00:14:16 --> 00:14:18

the most merciful shows mercy to those who

00:14:18 --> 00:14:19

show mercy.

00:14:20 --> 00:14:21

Show mercy to those on Earth and the

00:14:21 --> 00:14:23

one in heaven will show you mercy. How

00:14:23 --> 00:14:25

many times did he mention Rahma? 5 or

00:14:25 --> 00:14:27

6 times. Because this is very important to

00:14:27 --> 00:14:30

engrain or inculcate into the child's mind this

00:14:30 --> 00:14:33

virtue of Rahma. So his entire the basis

00:14:33 --> 00:14:34

of his entire Islamic

00:14:34 --> 00:14:35

education

00:14:35 --> 00:14:36

is mercy.

00:14:37 --> 00:14:38

He said,

00:14:43 --> 00:14:44

none of you will enter paradise until you

00:14:44 --> 00:14:46

truly believe, and none of you will truly

00:14:46 --> 00:14:48

believe until you love one another.

00:14:49 --> 00:14:51

Shall I tell you something that will increase

00:14:51 --> 00:14:52

your love? And they said, yes. It's, afshus

00:14:52 --> 00:14:53

salaam abaynaqum.

00:14:54 --> 00:14:55

Spread peace amongst yourselves.

00:14:56 --> 00:14:58

Love God and love of humanity. Love of

00:14:58 --> 00:15:00

God and love of humanity. Fakhruddin al Razi,

00:15:00 --> 00:15:03

he said, al Islam, al ibada to lil

00:15:03 --> 00:15:05

Khaliq or rahmatul lil Khaliq.

00:15:05 --> 00:15:07

He said Islam can be summed up in

00:15:07 --> 00:15:10

one statement, worship of the creator and mercy

00:15:10 --> 00:15:11

towards his creation.

00:15:12 --> 00:15:15

This is our moral anchor as Abrahamic theists.

00:15:15 --> 00:15:18

We're in the middle of Ibrahim Hanifa. This

00:15:18 --> 00:15:20

is and we have difference of opinion, obviously,

00:15:20 --> 00:15:22

with our Christian friends and and neighbors and

00:15:22 --> 00:15:25

relatives and our Jewish friends and neighbors and

00:15:25 --> 00:15:27

relatives. We have theological differences, we have different

00:15:27 --> 00:15:29

types of differences, there's no doubt about it,

00:15:29 --> 00:15:30

but the essence of the religion

00:15:31 --> 00:15:32

is the same. Now without this

00:15:33 --> 00:15:34

essential understanding of religion,

00:15:35 --> 00:15:36

without religion,

00:15:37 --> 00:15:39

morality then becomes

00:15:39 --> 00:15:43

something relative. Human beings are little more little

00:15:43 --> 00:15:44

more than cattle,

00:15:44 --> 00:15:46

chunks of flesh and blood.

00:15:46 --> 00:15:48

They become soulless,

00:15:49 --> 00:15:50

easily slaughtered,

00:15:51 --> 00:15:52

dispensable.

00:15:53 --> 00:15:55

Atheism is material reductionism.

00:15:56 --> 00:15:59

Thus, speaking of social impact,

00:16:00 --> 00:16:02

no one has more blood on their hands

00:16:02 --> 00:16:03

than atheists.

00:16:04 --> 00:16:08

So think about the big four. Right? Mao

00:16:08 --> 00:16:09

and Stalin

00:16:10 --> 00:16:12

and Pol Pot and Mussolini.

00:16:13 --> 00:16:15

Confirmed atheists, over 100,000,000

00:16:16 --> 00:16:17

lives

00:16:17 --> 00:16:20

over. I mean, that's that's a the low

00:16:20 --> 00:16:20

end estimate.

00:16:21 --> 00:16:22

Over 100,000,000

00:16:22 --> 00:16:25

live. That's 17 Hitlers. Because when you don't

00:16:25 --> 00:16:27

believe there's a God, there's no day of

00:16:27 --> 00:16:29

judgement, you're not gonna be taking account for

00:16:29 --> 00:16:31

anything, there's no objective morality,

00:16:32 --> 00:16:35

no one has anything incorruptible about them, there's

00:16:35 --> 00:16:37

no ruler, there's no soul, there's nothing that

00:16:37 --> 00:16:40

survives death. Well then your axiom becomes survival

00:16:40 --> 00:16:42

of the fittest, and hey, that's natural selection.

00:16:44 --> 00:16:46

Now in Sharia, in Islamic law,

00:16:47 --> 00:16:48

there are certain rules of engagement.

00:16:49 --> 00:16:52

Women and children are never targeted in war,

00:16:52 --> 00:16:55

and this is called, a tradition that is

00:16:55 --> 00:16:55

Tawatr.

00:16:56 --> 00:16:59

Tawator means multiply attested. There's no doubt about

00:16:59 --> 00:17:02

it. It is simply wrong. Even in pre

00:17:02 --> 00:17:04

Islamic rules of engagement, women and children were

00:17:04 --> 00:17:07

not targeted. Pre Islamic. Even the man who

00:17:07 --> 00:17:09

wanted to kill the Prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam

00:17:09 --> 00:17:11

on the day of Uhud, when he had

00:17:11 --> 00:17:13

killed the Mus'ad ibn Umer and had his

00:17:13 --> 00:17:15

sword out and was charging towards the Prophet

00:17:15 --> 00:17:17

sallallahu alaihi wasallam. He stopped dead in his

00:17:17 --> 00:17:20

tracks because a woman named Nusayba bintuqab was

00:17:20 --> 00:17:22

standing in front of his horse. He dare

00:17:22 --> 00:17:24

not strike a woman on the battlefield. This

00:17:24 --> 00:17:26

is pre Islamic rules of engagement.

00:17:27 --> 00:17:27

Right?

00:17:27 --> 00:17:29

The pre Islamic Arabs did not kill people

00:17:29 --> 00:17:30

who were sleeping.

00:17:32 --> 00:17:33

The man who came to the prophet sallallahu

00:17:33 --> 00:17:35

alaihi wasallam, Du'Thur, the chief of the Muharib.

00:17:36 --> 00:17:38

He actually woke up the prophet sallallahu alaihi

00:17:38 --> 00:17:40

wasallam before he, was going to attack him.

00:17:41 --> 00:17:42

We know the story of what happened to

00:17:42 --> 00:17:43

him.

00:17:44 --> 00:17:45

So

00:17:45 --> 00:17:48

But if your rules of engagement are determined

00:17:49 --> 00:17:51

by what you feel benefits you and your

00:17:51 --> 00:17:52

people the most

00:17:52 --> 00:17:54

at a particular time,

00:17:54 --> 00:17:55

then that's realpolitik.

00:17:56 --> 00:17:58

That's American foreign policy.

00:17:59 --> 00:18:00

So the national interest

00:18:01 --> 00:18:02

is your guiding principle.

00:18:03 --> 00:18:05

And this lack of principled morality,

00:18:06 --> 00:18:09

this lack of consistent objective morality,

00:18:09 --> 00:18:12

gives birth to things like false flag operations,

00:18:13 --> 00:18:15

where the government will act

00:18:15 --> 00:18:17

will do something, will do an act of

00:18:17 --> 00:18:19

terror, and then blame

00:18:19 --> 00:18:21

innocent people for what they've done.

00:18:21 --> 00:18:24

Because national interest is the law of the

00:18:24 --> 00:18:26

land. And this is something that oppressors have

00:18:26 --> 00:18:28

done for 1000 of years.

00:18:28 --> 00:18:30

Nero, who was a,

00:18:31 --> 00:18:33

Roman Emperor at the time of the apostles,

00:18:33 --> 00:18:36

the Hawarion of Isa alaihis salam, he sent

00:18:36 --> 00:18:38

he set half of Rome on fire

00:18:38 --> 00:18:41

and sat back playing his little fiddle.

00:18:41 --> 00:18:43

And he blamed the Christians for it. And

00:18:43 --> 00:18:45

then they made street lamps out of Christians.

00:18:45 --> 00:18:47

They would dip them alive into wax, put

00:18:47 --> 00:18:49

them on poles, and light them on fire

00:18:49 --> 00:18:50

while they were still alive,

00:18:51 --> 00:18:53

all up and down the streets of Rome.

00:18:53 --> 00:18:54

False flag operation.

00:18:55 --> 00:18:57

But Hitler did, Hitler burned

00:18:57 --> 00:18:58

the Reichstag,

00:18:58 --> 00:19:01

right, the German buildings of parliament.

00:19:01 --> 00:19:03

And then he said, these were the communists.

00:19:03 --> 00:19:04

So now you have this

00:19:05 --> 00:19:05

countrywide

00:19:06 --> 00:19:08

inquisition of anyone who had,

00:19:09 --> 00:19:11

you know, communist ties or suspected to have

00:19:11 --> 00:19:14

communist ties. And then he would attack his

00:19:14 --> 00:19:16

own military bases and blame other countries. Although

00:19:16 --> 00:19:18

that was the Polish. So now you get

00:19:18 --> 00:19:20

the people on your side,

00:19:20 --> 00:19:22

Right? And you can do whatever you want

00:19:22 --> 00:19:24

now because you're guided by national interest.

00:19:26 --> 00:19:28

There's many types of false flag operations

00:19:28 --> 00:19:30

that are confirmed, declassified,

00:19:30 --> 00:19:32

Gulf of Tonkin that got us into Vietnam,

00:19:33 --> 00:19:34

the false flag operation

00:19:35 --> 00:19:35

never happened.

00:19:37 --> 00:19:40

Right? Many many, examples of this. The, USS

00:19:40 --> 00:19:42

Maine that got us into Spanish American war

00:19:42 --> 00:19:43

never happened.

00:19:44 --> 00:19:46

How many millions of people died because of

00:19:46 --> 00:19:48

these lies that were blamed on others? And

00:19:48 --> 00:19:50

there are other things as well, other events

00:19:50 --> 00:19:52

that we can think of as well.

00:19:54 --> 00:19:55

This lack of principled morality,

00:19:56 --> 00:19:59

lack of consistent objective morality,

00:19:59 --> 00:20:01

it leads to,

00:20:01 --> 00:20:04

you know, little boy and fat man.

00:20:04 --> 00:20:07

Those are the terms that Truman used for

00:20:07 --> 00:20:10

the atomic bombs that were dropped on innocent

00:20:10 --> 00:20:10

civilians

00:20:11 --> 00:20:12

in Japan.

00:20:13 --> 00:20:15

200,000 people on impact

00:20:15 --> 00:20:17

killed on impact.

00:20:17 --> 00:20:19

But hey, it's good for us.

00:20:20 --> 00:20:22

Right? It's good for our nation.

00:20:22 --> 00:20:24

And by the way, these these bombs were

00:20:24 --> 00:20:25

totally unnecessary.

00:20:26 --> 00:20:28

The Japanese economy was in shambles after the

00:20:28 --> 00:20:31

oil embargo that was placed on them by

00:20:31 --> 00:20:33

FDR a couple of years earlier. Harry Truman

00:20:33 --> 00:20:34

actually writes in his,

00:20:35 --> 00:20:38

diary that once the Russians get involved, the

00:20:38 --> 00:20:40

Japs are done. That's a direct quote.

00:20:41 --> 00:20:43

So this was just a testing ground for

00:20:43 --> 00:20:46

their nuclear arsenal. That's what it was. Human

00:20:46 --> 00:20:48

guinea pigs. Right? That's why. They're not guided

00:20:48 --> 00:20:51

by divine principles. If you look at the

00:20:51 --> 00:20:53

all of the battles of the prophet, sallallahu

00:20:53 --> 00:20:54

alaihi wa sallam,

00:20:55 --> 00:20:55

right,

00:20:57 --> 00:20:57

Over

00:20:58 --> 00:20:58

20 Maghazi

00:20:59 --> 00:21:00

or military expeditions.

00:21:01 --> 00:21:03

What are the numbers of casualties

00:21:04 --> 00:21:05

in all of the battles of the prophet

00:21:05 --> 00:21:06

sallallahu alaihi wa sallam?

00:21:07 --> 00:21:08

Right?

00:21:08 --> 00:21:10

And 2 bombs dropped in Japan over 200,000

00:21:10 --> 00:21:11

people on impact.

00:21:12 --> 00:21:13

In 23 years,

00:21:13 --> 00:21:15

what are the number of dead people, the

00:21:15 --> 00:21:18

people killed, and all of the military campaigns

00:21:18 --> 00:21:19

of the Prophet SallAllahu Alaihi Wasallam? What do

00:21:19 --> 00:21:20

you think the number is?

00:21:24 --> 00:21:24

1,018

00:21:26 --> 00:21:27

according to Abu Hasan and Naddui.

00:21:28 --> 00:21:28

1,018

00:21:29 --> 00:21:31

in battle, these were soldiers,

00:21:31 --> 00:21:34

about 700 enemy and about 300

00:21:34 --> 00:21:36

Muslim Shuhada, the companions of the prophet salAllahu

00:21:36 --> 00:21:37

alaihi sallam.

00:21:38 --> 00:21:38

1018.

00:21:39 --> 00:21:41

And the way that the Prophet

00:21:41 --> 00:21:42

sometimes depicted

00:21:43 --> 00:21:43

is as

00:21:44 --> 00:21:46

primarily as a warrior. We shouldn't study

00:21:47 --> 00:21:48

Sira like that. We don't start with Kitab

00:21:48 --> 00:21:51

al Maghazi, the book of the military expedition.

00:21:51 --> 00:21:53

Start with the Shamayil of the prophet sallallahu

00:21:53 --> 00:21:55

alaihi wa sallam. The outward and inward manifestations

00:21:55 --> 00:21:56

of him

00:21:57 --> 00:21:58

This is the best way to start study

00:21:58 --> 00:21:59

about him.

00:22:00 --> 00:22:03

But here's an interesting thing is that

00:22:04 --> 00:22:05

the,

00:22:05 --> 00:22:06

Quran

00:22:06 --> 00:22:08

does not even accept

00:22:09 --> 00:22:12

atheism. It's that everyone worship something, at least

00:22:12 --> 00:22:12

my understanding

00:22:13 --> 00:22:14

of the Quran. So,

00:22:16 --> 00:22:18

most people worship their Hawa, their

00:22:19 --> 00:22:19

their caprice.

00:22:20 --> 00:22:22

Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala says in the

00:22:25 --> 00:22:27

Do you see the one who takes his

00:22:27 --> 00:22:28

caprice, his desires,

00:22:29 --> 00:22:30

his emotions, his ego

00:22:31 --> 00:22:32

as his god.

00:22:33 --> 00:22:35

Right? He's all about himself.

00:22:35 --> 00:22:36

Right? Selfie

00:22:37 --> 00:22:39

Selfie Selfie. So he's putting selfies up. How

00:22:39 --> 00:22:41

many followers do I have?

00:22:41 --> 00:22:42

This is interesting.

00:22:42 --> 00:22:44

How many people are following me? How many

00:22:44 --> 00:22:45

followers do I have?

00:22:46 --> 00:22:48

Right? Everyone has lying dormant in their hearts.

00:22:49 --> 00:22:49

The seed

00:22:50 --> 00:22:53

of the claim of the pharaoh, Anarab Bukumul

00:22:53 --> 00:22:55

A'la, I am your Lord Most High.

00:22:55 --> 00:22:58

They're there lay dormant, this claim to deity.

00:23:00 --> 00:23:02

Right? People worship their aqal, their intellect, they

00:23:02 --> 00:23:03

worship money.

00:23:04 --> 00:23:05

There's an interesting book if you want a

00:23:05 --> 00:23:06

reference,

00:23:06 --> 00:23:07

John Haught,

00:23:08 --> 00:23:09

h a u g h t.

00:23:10 --> 00:23:12

He's a Jesuit. He wrote a book called

00:23:12 --> 00:23:13

God and the New Atheism.

00:23:13 --> 00:23:14

He says something interesting.

00:23:15 --> 00:23:17

He says, atheists are guilty of what he

00:23:17 --> 00:23:18

calls explanatory

00:23:18 --> 00:23:19

monism

00:23:20 --> 00:23:20

explanatory

00:23:21 --> 00:23:21

monism,

00:23:22 --> 00:23:24

where he says, they say that science is

00:23:24 --> 00:23:26

the only answer to everything.

00:23:27 --> 00:23:30

Science is the only answer to everything.

00:23:30 --> 00:23:32

So for example, I walk into a kitchen,

00:23:33 --> 00:23:34

and,

00:23:35 --> 00:23:38

my mother is making tea for me, but

00:23:38 --> 00:23:39

I don't know what she's doing. So I

00:23:39 --> 00:23:41

say, what are you doing? She says, I'm

00:23:41 --> 00:23:42

expanding molecules.

00:23:44 --> 00:23:45

That's true.

00:23:46 --> 00:23:49

That's scientifically what's happening, But does it answer

00:23:49 --> 00:23:49

my question?

00:23:50 --> 00:23:52

No. What are you doing?

00:23:52 --> 00:23:54

I'm heating up water and expanding molecules.

00:23:55 --> 00:23:56

That's great.

00:23:57 --> 00:23:58

But why?

00:23:58 --> 00:24:00

Because I'm making UT because I love you.

00:24:01 --> 00:24:03

This is the answer I'm looking for.

00:24:03 --> 00:24:06

You see, why is a much more profound

00:24:06 --> 00:24:08

question than what.

00:24:09 --> 00:24:11

Science can never give you the why.

00:24:11 --> 00:24:13

It can give you how and possibly what,

00:24:13 --> 00:24:16

but not why. Another example used by William

00:24:16 --> 00:24:18

Chittick in his book Science and the Cosmos,

00:24:18 --> 00:24:20

he says, imagine there's a

00:24:21 --> 00:24:23

painting. Let's let's say it's the Mona Lisa,

00:24:23 --> 00:24:25

and you put a scientist in front of

00:24:25 --> 00:24:27

the painting and you say to the scientist,

00:24:27 --> 00:24:28

tell me about this painting.

00:24:29 --> 00:24:32

So on the principle of explanatory monism, the

00:24:32 --> 00:24:34

scientist will say, okay let me do some

00:24:34 --> 00:24:36

tests, so he he does some radiocarbon 14

00:24:36 --> 00:24:38

testing on the canvas, it dates to 15

00:24:38 --> 00:24:41

whatever from Florence. The paint is acrylic and

00:24:41 --> 00:24:42

this is what it's made of and so

00:24:42 --> 00:24:44

on and so on. All these all this

00:24:44 --> 00:24:44

information,

00:24:45 --> 00:24:47

pages and pages, and you're thinking that's great.

00:24:47 --> 00:24:48

It doesn't help me at all.

00:24:49 --> 00:24:50

And then you put a child in front

00:24:50 --> 00:24:51

of the painting.

00:24:51 --> 00:24:53

You say, what? Tell me about the painting,

00:24:53 --> 00:24:55

and the child looks at Mona Lisa and

00:24:55 --> 00:24:57

says, what is she thinking? I wonder what

00:24:57 --> 00:24:58

she's thinking.

00:24:59 --> 00:25:01

Which one of these 2 has greater insight

00:25:01 --> 00:25:02

into the mind of the of the painter?

00:25:03 --> 00:25:04

The scientist or the child?

00:25:05 --> 00:25:08

The answer is the child, because the child

00:25:08 --> 00:25:11

is asking a more profound question. Why? Why

00:25:11 --> 00:25:13

the painting? Why the universe? Not what the

00:25:13 --> 00:25:16

universe. We'll talk more about this, but why?

00:25:17 --> 00:25:20

Right? I would argue that we all have

00:25:20 --> 00:25:21

transcendental curiosity.

00:25:22 --> 00:25:24

Right? All of us. This is a human

00:25:24 --> 00:25:25

condition.

00:25:25 --> 00:25:28

John Hart calls it a silent calling, an

00:25:28 --> 00:25:28

invitation

00:25:29 --> 00:25:32

from God. Right? A silent invitation. You know,

00:25:32 --> 00:25:33

it's our fitra. Istajebu

00:25:34 --> 00:25:36

lillahi lima da'akum lima yuhyikum.

00:25:36 --> 00:25:38

O you who believe, o humanity,

00:25:39 --> 00:25:41

answer the invitation of Allah

00:25:41 --> 00:25:43

when he calls you to that which gives

00:25:43 --> 00:25:45

you life. Everyone has a transcendental

00:25:46 --> 00:25:46

curiosity

00:25:47 --> 00:25:50

and everyone fills in that void with something.

00:25:51 --> 00:25:53

Most people do it with religion. Some people

00:25:53 --> 00:25:54

do it with *,

00:25:54 --> 00:25:55

with drugs,

00:25:56 --> 00:25:58

with rock and roll, with satanism.

00:25:59 --> 00:26:02

And Christopher Hitchens, an atheist, but he was

00:26:02 --> 00:26:04

a total full blown alcoholic.

00:26:04 --> 00:26:06

Even after a debate he had with Chris

00:26:06 --> 00:26:08

Hedges one time, right on stage, you saw

00:26:08 --> 00:26:10

him take out a little vodka and and

00:26:10 --> 00:26:11

start

00:26:11 --> 00:26:12

hitting the bottle.

00:26:13 --> 00:26:16

Raging alcoholic. Why? Because he wanted to enter

00:26:16 --> 00:26:18

into these altered states of consciousness. He has

00:26:18 --> 00:26:19

a transcendental

00:26:19 --> 00:26:20

curiosity.

00:26:20 --> 00:26:22

Everybody has this. Everybody.

00:26:23 --> 00:26:25

However, the Quran says only with the dhikr

00:26:26 --> 00:26:28

only with the Dhikr of Allah Subhanahu Wa

00:26:28 --> 00:26:28

Ta'ala

00:26:29 --> 00:26:30

are hearts made to tranquil.

00:26:32 --> 00:26:35

Okay. So this lack of principal morality,

00:26:36 --> 00:26:38

this lack of consistent objectivity

00:26:38 --> 00:26:40

or objective morality,

00:26:40 --> 00:26:43

it leads to things like this. Invasions of,

00:26:43 --> 00:26:45

you know, countries under false pretenses,

00:26:46 --> 00:26:47

the theft of natural resources.

00:26:48 --> 00:26:49

In an October 2006,

00:26:50 --> 00:26:52

article in the Washington Post, this is in

00:26:52 --> 00:26:53

2006.

00:26:55 --> 00:26:57

The author of the article claimed that 650,000

00:26:58 --> 00:26:58

civilians

00:26:59 --> 00:27:01

were killed in Iraq. Civilians.

00:27:01 --> 00:27:02

And that was in 2006.

00:27:03 --> 00:27:05

So this number is up in the millions.

00:27:06 --> 00:27:06

Millions.

00:27:07 --> 00:27:08

This is genocide.

00:27:09 --> 00:27:11

Any way you slice it, it's genocide.

00:27:12 --> 00:27:15

So do brown lives matter? Those are those

00:27:15 --> 00:27:17

are women men, women and children. Entire families

00:27:17 --> 00:27:19

taken off the planet.

00:27:19 --> 00:27:21

You know, Noam Chomsky,

00:27:21 --> 00:27:23

is a professor of linguistics at MIT.

00:27:24 --> 00:27:25

He says, we have to put ourselves in

00:27:25 --> 00:27:28

another person's shoes, and then we can understand

00:27:28 --> 00:27:30

what terrorism is.

00:27:30 --> 00:27:31

He says, imagine

00:27:32 --> 00:27:34

Saddam Hussein goes on international television

00:27:34 --> 00:27:37

and says, mister Bush, you have 48 hours

00:27:37 --> 00:27:38

to leave the White House,

00:27:39 --> 00:27:41

to leave your country, you and your entire

00:27:41 --> 00:27:41

family.

00:27:42 --> 00:27:44

48 hours or else we're going to attack

00:27:44 --> 00:27:44

America.

00:27:45 --> 00:27:47

And if you stay, we're attacking,

00:27:48 --> 00:27:50

and we're doing this because we have evidence

00:27:50 --> 00:27:52

that we're not going to show you.

00:27:53 --> 00:27:55

Chomsky says that is sheer

00:27:55 --> 00:27:56

terrorism.

00:27:57 --> 00:27:58

That is terrorism

00:27:59 --> 00:28:00

any way you slice it.

00:28:01 --> 00:28:01

Right?

00:28:02 --> 00:28:03

But this is what happens when we don't

00:28:03 --> 00:28:07

have divine commandments guiding our conduct When it's

00:28:07 --> 00:28:09

real politic, when it's national interest, we can

00:28:09 --> 00:28:12

bend things because it's in our national interest.

00:28:12 --> 00:28:15

We don't have objective morality. Things that are

00:28:15 --> 00:28:17

right and wrong, Period. It doesn't matter the

00:28:17 --> 00:28:18

circumstances.

00:28:19 --> 00:28:21

And this leads me to my first argument.

00:28:23 --> 00:28:25

When should I stop speaking by the way?

00:28:26 --> 00:28:27

You go? Okay.

00:28:30 --> 00:28:32

First argument for the existence of God

00:28:33 --> 00:28:34

is called the moral argument,

00:28:34 --> 00:28:37

the moral argument. Here's the thesis of the

00:28:37 --> 00:28:40

moral argument. In the absence of God, there

00:28:40 --> 00:28:42

would be no objective, meaning universal,

00:28:42 --> 00:28:43

moral

00:28:43 --> 00:28:45

values, no higher moral authority.

00:28:46 --> 00:28:47

There would only be sociocultural

00:28:48 --> 00:28:48

relativism.

00:28:50 --> 00:28:51

Right and wrong would be determined by the

00:28:51 --> 00:28:52

dominant

00:28:53 --> 00:28:55

group. It would be totally subjective

00:28:55 --> 00:28:57

and thus extremely

00:28:57 --> 00:28:58

violent.

00:28:59 --> 00:29:02

So if my society feels that our morals

00:29:02 --> 00:29:05

and values perpetuate our group, why should we

00:29:05 --> 00:29:06

listen to your morals and values?

00:29:07 --> 00:29:08

Richard Dawkins said,

00:29:09 --> 00:29:11

quote, there is no good nor evil.

00:29:12 --> 00:29:15

We are machines to propagate DNA.

00:29:16 --> 00:29:18

There is no good nor evil.

00:29:18 --> 00:29:21

We are machines to propagate DNA. You see

00:29:21 --> 00:29:21

on atheism

00:29:22 --> 00:29:23

you can't be immoral.

00:29:24 --> 00:29:27

You can't be immoral. Atheism science does not

00:29:27 --> 00:29:27

deal with morality.

00:29:28 --> 00:29:31

It is fundamentally non moral. There's no right,

00:29:31 --> 00:29:33

no real right or wrong,

00:29:33 --> 00:29:35

just societal constructs.

00:29:36 --> 00:29:38

Right? And science can't prove everything.

00:29:38 --> 00:29:40

Right? What I call the religion of scientism,

00:29:41 --> 00:29:42

where the Akal is worshiped

00:29:43 --> 00:29:45

and science is the only answer,

00:29:45 --> 00:29:46

explanatory monism.

00:29:47 --> 00:29:48

Science cannot prove morality.

00:29:49 --> 00:29:52

Science cannot prove through the scientific method

00:29:53 --> 00:29:54

that murder is wrong.

00:29:55 --> 00:29:57

Can you prove it through the scientific method

00:29:57 --> 00:29:59

that murder is wrong? No.

00:29:59 --> 00:30:01

Science cannot prove metaphysical events

00:30:02 --> 00:30:05

like did Washington cross the Delaware? Did Caesar

00:30:05 --> 00:30:06

cross the Rubicon?

00:30:08 --> 00:30:10

Can it prove these things to the scientific

00:30:10 --> 00:30:12

method? No. Because in order to do that

00:30:12 --> 00:30:13

you have to go back in time or

00:30:13 --> 00:30:15

reproduce that event which is impossible.

00:30:16 --> 00:30:19

Science cannot prove metaphysical events. Science cannot prove

00:30:19 --> 00:30:20

love.

00:30:21 --> 00:30:22

It cannot prove that I love someone. You

00:30:22 --> 00:30:24

can hook me up to some machine

00:30:24 --> 00:30:26

and test my heart rate if I'm sweating

00:30:26 --> 00:30:28

and things like that. What is it love?

00:30:28 --> 00:30:30

It might be hate. It might be envy.

00:30:30 --> 00:30:31

What's my specific emotion?

00:30:32 --> 00:30:33

Science can't prove it.

00:30:34 --> 00:30:35

Science can't prove math,

00:30:36 --> 00:30:39

it presupposes math. To claim that science can

00:30:39 --> 00:30:41

prove math is to argue in a circle.

00:30:41 --> 00:30:43

And what is consciousness?

00:30:44 --> 00:30:46

Scientists still doesn't know. Scientists

00:30:46 --> 00:30:48

still don't know. Oh, it's chemicals mixing in

00:30:48 --> 00:30:49

your

00:30:49 --> 00:30:51

in your brain. Well, how do you get

00:30:51 --> 00:30:54

from chemicals mixing to thought and memory and

00:30:54 --> 00:30:54

imagination?

00:30:56 --> 00:30:56

Alright.

00:30:57 --> 00:30:58

So science cannot give us morality.

00:30:59 --> 00:31:01

It is fundamentally non moral.

00:31:01 --> 00:31:03

I'm not saying that atheists are immoral.

00:31:04 --> 00:31:07

They're atheists are extremely moral people. What What

00:31:07 --> 00:31:09

I'm saying is that there's nothing in science

00:31:10 --> 00:31:12

that compels anyone to be moral.

00:31:13 --> 00:31:14

There's nothing in science

00:31:15 --> 00:31:16

that compels anyone

00:31:17 --> 00:31:18

to be moral

00:31:19 --> 00:31:21

because you become the highest authority.

00:31:21 --> 00:31:22

There's no God,

00:31:23 --> 00:31:25

you become the highest authority. And then you

00:31:25 --> 00:31:28

start inventing your own morality. This is human

00:31:28 --> 00:31:31

nature, so you start playing God. Like Richard

00:31:31 --> 00:31:32

Dawkins said,

00:31:32 --> 00:31:34

if you find out your child has down

00:31:34 --> 00:31:35

syndrome

00:31:35 --> 00:31:36

just abort it.

00:31:37 --> 00:31:37

Try again.

00:31:38 --> 00:31:40

Just abort it. I read this today on

00:31:40 --> 00:31:41

Facebook.

00:31:41 --> 00:31:42

Just today

00:31:43 --> 00:31:44

I read that there was an an Armenian

00:31:45 --> 00:31:47

couple and they had a healthy baby boy,

00:31:47 --> 00:31:49

but he had Down syndrome.

00:31:49 --> 00:31:51

The wife said to the husband, give it

00:31:51 --> 00:31:53

up for adoption or else I'm divorcing you.

00:31:54 --> 00:31:56

The husband said, no. It's a human being.

00:31:57 --> 00:31:59

This is Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala created.

00:32:05 --> 00:32:06

It is He who formed you in the

00:32:06 --> 00:32:08

wounds of your mothers as He willed.

00:32:09 --> 00:32:11

La ilaha illallah. There's no god but Allah

00:32:11 --> 00:32:12

Subhanahu wa ta'ala.

00:32:12 --> 00:32:14

He said, no. You have to give it

00:32:14 --> 00:32:16

up for adoption. If it was a month

00:32:16 --> 00:32:17

earlier they would have killed the child.

00:32:18 --> 00:32:19

Giving up for adoption. Apparently if you kill

00:32:19 --> 00:32:21

it now it's murder, but a month earlier

00:32:21 --> 00:32:23

it's it's fine. It's called abortion.

00:32:24 --> 00:32:24

You know,

00:32:25 --> 00:32:26

and that's the trick of the shaitan.

00:32:27 --> 00:32:29

Shaytan plays with words.

00:32:30 --> 00:32:30

Right?

00:32:31 --> 00:32:31

Right?

00:32:32 --> 00:32:33

Edward Said in his book,

00:32:34 --> 00:32:34

Orientalism,

00:32:35 --> 00:32:38

and George Orwell talked about this. Linguistic colonization,

00:32:38 --> 00:32:41

when the oppressor takes your words in your

00:32:41 --> 00:32:43

tradition and gives them a new meaning, redefines

00:32:43 --> 00:32:44

words.

00:32:44 --> 00:32:47

Right? So like Taqiyyah and Sharia and jihad,

00:32:49 --> 00:32:51

they're redefining these terms

00:32:51 --> 00:32:54

and Muslims are buying into it. Jihad, unmitigated

00:32:54 --> 00:32:57

perpetual warfare against unbelievers. Really? Well, in the

00:32:57 --> 00:32:59

Quran it talks about Jihad. Oh, I I

00:32:59 --> 00:33:01

can't be Muslim then because I can't I

00:33:01 --> 00:33:03

can't get I can't get down with that.

00:33:03 --> 00:33:04

But that's their definition.

00:33:06 --> 00:33:08

Right? We have to define our own terms.

00:33:08 --> 00:33:10

That's what Shaitan does. Shaitan's tricky.

00:33:11 --> 00:33:12

He calls things by different names.

00:33:13 --> 00:33:13

Right?

00:33:14 --> 00:33:15

Paulo Freire, this is a book that everyone

00:33:15 --> 00:33:17

should read, Pedagogy of the Oppressed.

00:33:18 --> 00:33:20

So the oppressor uses bread and circus, food

00:33:20 --> 00:33:21

and entertainment

00:33:21 --> 00:33:22

to anesthetize

00:33:23 --> 00:33:25

the intellects of the masses, and then he

00:33:25 --> 00:33:26

uses the antiseptic

00:33:26 --> 00:33:27

language of the oppressor,

00:33:28 --> 00:33:29

and

00:33:31 --> 00:33:32

repeats it and repeats it over and over

00:33:32 --> 00:33:35

again, 24 hour news cycle. So you don't

00:33:35 --> 00:33:36

even know what you're saying anymore.

00:33:36 --> 00:33:39

Collateral damage in the theater of operation.

00:33:39 --> 00:33:41

What does that mean?

00:33:41 --> 00:33:43

There was a lot of collateral damage in

00:33:43 --> 00:33:45

the theater of operation. That means a lot

00:33:45 --> 00:33:47

of innocent men, women, and children were slaughtered

00:33:47 --> 00:33:48

in their own country.

00:33:49 --> 00:33:50

That's what that means,

00:33:50 --> 00:33:53

but we're using antiseptic language. So there's no

00:33:53 --> 00:33:55

empathy there. If we don't have empathy we're

00:33:55 --> 00:33:57

not human beings. That's our humanity.

00:33:58 --> 00:33:58

Right?

00:34:00 --> 00:34:00

Okay.

00:34:02 --> 00:34:03

So you cannot extract,

00:34:03 --> 00:34:04

you know,

00:34:05 --> 00:34:06

the

00:34:06 --> 00:34:09

virtue of charity or virtue or justice or

00:34:09 --> 00:34:11

selflessness or compassion from a double helix, a

00:34:11 --> 00:34:14

chromosome, or a test tube. We get these

00:34:14 --> 00:34:16

things, we extract these things from scripture.

00:34:16 --> 00:34:18

On atheism we're just animals,

00:34:19 --> 00:34:21

just a slightly more evolved primate,

00:34:22 --> 00:34:23

second cousin to the chimp.

00:34:24 --> 00:34:26

Animals don't have moral duties, so why do

00:34:26 --> 00:34:27

we?

00:34:27 --> 00:34:29

Most atheists agree

00:34:29 --> 00:34:31

that if you see a man drowning in

00:34:31 --> 00:34:33

a river it's your duty to help him.

00:34:33 --> 00:34:34

But why?

00:34:35 --> 00:34:36

Why is it your duty?

00:34:36 --> 00:34:38

You could ask an atheist.

00:34:38 --> 00:34:39

Is it

00:34:39 --> 00:34:41

is it part of our evolution to put

00:34:41 --> 00:34:43

ourselves in harm's way?

00:34:44 --> 00:34:46

Why put yourself in harm's way?

00:34:46 --> 00:34:48

Where does this altruism come from?

00:34:49 --> 00:34:50

Show me the gene.

00:34:51 --> 00:34:52

Right?

00:34:53 --> 00:34:54

And speaking of evolution,

00:34:54 --> 00:34:56

now we're gonna talk about Darwin.

00:34:58 --> 00:34:58

A criticism.

00:34:59 --> 00:35:01

To go from a primeval ape

00:35:02 --> 00:35:04

to a human being requires

00:35:05 --> 00:35:05

trillions

00:35:06 --> 00:35:07

of transitional

00:35:07 --> 00:35:09

forms and mutations.

00:35:09 --> 00:35:10

Trillions,

00:35:11 --> 00:35:11

not 100,

00:35:13 --> 00:35:15

not 1,000, not millions, not billions.

00:35:15 --> 00:35:17

To go from a cow to a whale,

00:35:18 --> 00:35:20

a t rex to a swan,

00:35:21 --> 00:35:22

takes trillions,

00:35:22 --> 00:35:23

trillions

00:35:23 --> 00:35:24

of transitional

00:35:25 --> 00:35:25

forms.

00:35:25 --> 00:35:28

And of course Darwin says in the Bible

00:35:28 --> 00:35:28

of

00:35:29 --> 00:35:29

the

00:35:30 --> 00:35:32

atheist, the origin of species,

00:35:32 --> 00:35:32

18/63,

00:35:33 --> 00:35:35

that eventually we'll dig up the Earth and

00:35:35 --> 00:35:36

we'll find all of these fossils.

00:35:36 --> 00:35:38

But we've dug up the Earth.

00:35:38 --> 00:35:39

We haven't found anything.

00:35:40 --> 00:35:41

Found oil

00:35:42 --> 00:35:42

and gold.

00:35:43 --> 00:35:44

Found a few things.

00:35:45 --> 00:35:46

How many

00:35:46 --> 00:35:47

skeletons have scientists

00:35:48 --> 00:35:50

discovered that they believe to be missing links?

00:35:51 --> 00:35:52

Is it in the trillions?

00:35:52 --> 00:35:54

Is it in the billions? Is it in

00:35:54 --> 00:35:56

the millions? Is it in the thousands?

00:35:57 --> 00:35:58

Is it in the hundreds? Is it in

00:35:58 --> 00:35:59

the dozens?

00:36:00 --> 00:36:01

You can count them on 2 hands,

00:36:02 --> 00:36:03

and they're probably

00:36:03 --> 00:36:04

fragments of

00:36:04 --> 00:36:06

extinct apes. They say, oh, these are the

00:36:06 --> 00:36:09

missing links. There need to be trillions of

00:36:09 --> 00:36:11

transitional forms in the earth. That's just for

00:36:11 --> 00:36:12

human beings.

00:36:13 --> 00:36:15

And of course there's Darwin's doubt.

00:36:16 --> 00:36:18

No one knows what Darwin's doubt. Darwin who

00:36:18 --> 00:36:20

once said, well if I truly believed

00:36:21 --> 00:36:23

that my brain evolved from the brain of

00:36:23 --> 00:36:25

a primeval ape, then I why would I

00:36:25 --> 00:36:27

even trust my intellect?

00:36:28 --> 00:36:30

Should I even trust my intellect to give

00:36:30 --> 00:36:31

me the right answer? How do I know

00:36:31 --> 00:36:33

that in 10000 years

00:36:34 --> 00:36:35

my descendants are not gonna look back at

00:36:35 --> 00:36:37

me in 2015 and say look how stupid

00:36:37 --> 00:36:39

those people were back then. Just like the

00:36:39 --> 00:36:41

way we look at chimpanzees in a zoo

00:36:41 --> 00:36:43

and say look how stupid these chimps are

00:36:43 --> 00:36:44

throwing their feces.

00:36:45 --> 00:36:47

Right? Why should I even trust my intellect

00:36:47 --> 00:36:49

if I believe that my intellect evolved from

00:36:49 --> 00:36:51

a primeval ape and is still in a

00:36:51 --> 00:36:52

state of,

00:36:53 --> 00:36:54

macro evolution?

00:36:57 --> 00:36:59

Another argument they make is

00:36:59 --> 00:37:02

chimpanzees and human beings are 98% identical in

00:37:02 --> 00:37:03

their

00:37:03 --> 00:37:03

DNA.

00:37:04 --> 00:37:07

As a rabbi once said, a jellyfish and

00:37:07 --> 00:37:09

a watermelon are also 98%

00:37:09 --> 00:37:09

identical.

00:37:10 --> 00:37:11

I'm not going to eat a jellyfish.

00:37:12 --> 00:37:15

What's in that 2% is intellectus.

00:37:16 --> 00:37:17

Intellectus.

00:37:17 --> 00:37:20

Right? This is our differentia to use Aristotelian

00:37:20 --> 00:37:21

nomenclature.

00:37:21 --> 00:37:24

What makes us different than any other species

00:37:24 --> 00:37:25

is the ability to reason.

00:37:26 --> 00:37:27

I like to see a chimpanzee play a

00:37:27 --> 00:37:28

violin,

00:37:28 --> 00:37:29

or build a skyscraper,

00:37:30 --> 00:37:31

or do some trigonometry,

00:37:32 --> 00:37:33

but it's not all about not all about

00:37:33 --> 00:37:34

the intellect either.

00:37:35 --> 00:37:36

Ultimately, it comes down to being a moral

00:37:36 --> 00:37:37

person,

00:37:37 --> 00:37:39

an ethical person. The prophet

00:37:40 --> 00:37:42

said, inna ma biriftul yutammima

00:37:42 --> 00:37:45

maqariman akhlaq. I was only sent to perfect

00:37:45 --> 00:37:47

your character. And part of having good character

00:37:47 --> 00:37:50

is believing in Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

00:37:51 --> 00:37:53

Now somebody might say, well,

00:37:53 --> 00:37:56

there's different ways of looking at this. Some

00:37:56 --> 00:37:57

of the modern day rilemma,

00:37:58 --> 00:37:59

they might say, well, you can believe in

00:37:59 --> 00:38:00

microevolution

00:38:01 --> 00:38:03

because there's no definitive answer on this issue

00:38:03 --> 00:38:05

except on one part of it. So for

00:38:05 --> 00:38:07

us to say evolution is a total farce,

00:38:07 --> 00:38:10

I think that's a dangerous position to take

00:38:10 --> 00:38:12

because then people are gonna think that you're

00:38:12 --> 00:38:13

someone like Sarah Palin,

00:38:14 --> 00:38:16

who says dinosaurs are,

00:38:17 --> 00:38:19

you know, they were around 5000 years ago,

00:38:19 --> 00:38:20

and all of this radiocarbon

00:38:20 --> 00:38:23

14 dating that's all a conspiracy from Satan.

00:38:24 --> 00:38:25

Right? If you go to Ohio they have

00:38:25 --> 00:38:26

the creation museum

00:38:27 --> 00:38:29

in Ohio, the Creation Museum,

00:38:30 --> 00:38:32

somewhere in Ohio, you know, built by evangelical

00:38:32 --> 00:38:34

Christians. You go in, you see, you know,

00:38:34 --> 00:38:35

children playing on stegosauruses,

00:38:36 --> 00:38:36

animatronic

00:38:37 --> 00:38:37

dinosaurs,

00:38:38 --> 00:38:39

that's called the Flintstones.

00:38:40 --> 00:38:41

That's that's not science.

00:38:41 --> 00:38:43

Right? So when you say there's no such

00:38:43 --> 00:38:45

thing as evolution, they're gonna put you in

00:38:45 --> 00:38:46

that category.

00:38:47 --> 00:38:47

Right?

00:38:48 --> 00:38:50

So it's important for us to understand

00:38:51 --> 00:38:53

that not everything they say is

00:38:53 --> 00:38:55

completely out there or false.

00:38:56 --> 00:38:58

In fact, a lot of what evolutionists say,

00:38:59 --> 00:39:01

is totally compatible with

00:39:01 --> 00:39:02

Islamic theology.

00:39:02 --> 00:39:03

Microevolution,

00:39:03 --> 00:39:05

this is something you can prove If you

00:39:05 --> 00:39:08

put frogs in a certain environment and mess

00:39:08 --> 00:39:09

around with the temperature and things like that,

00:39:09 --> 00:39:11

you're gonna see them starting to change and

00:39:11 --> 00:39:14

adapt to their environment. Why do Middle Eastern

00:39:14 --> 00:39:15

men have big noses and long eyelashes?

00:39:16 --> 00:39:18

Because you gotta keep the sand out of

00:39:18 --> 00:39:19

your face.

00:39:19 --> 00:39:21

You need to be able to breathe

00:39:22 --> 00:39:22

in the desert.

00:39:23 --> 00:39:24

Right? Microevolution.

00:39:25 --> 00:39:28

However, we take strong exception to this idea

00:39:29 --> 00:39:32

that we evolve from primeval monkeys.

00:39:32 --> 00:39:35

Right? Now what's also interesting here is that

00:39:35 --> 00:39:37

if you look at when Allah Subhanahu Wa

00:39:37 --> 00:39:39

Ta'ala created Adam alaihis salam and

00:39:41 --> 00:39:43

created him, formed him. Right? He's lying in

00:39:43 --> 00:39:45

state as it were, he had not breathed

00:39:45 --> 00:39:46

into him of his ruh.

00:39:48 --> 00:39:50

The angels had an interesting complaint.

00:39:50 --> 00:39:52

They said, are you going to create one

00:39:52 --> 00:39:54

who's going to shed blood on earth?

00:39:55 --> 00:39:56

Why would they say this?

00:39:57 --> 00:39:59

Are you gonna create someone who's going to

00:39:59 --> 00:40:01

shed blood on earth? Why would they say

00:40:01 --> 00:40:01

it?

00:40:03 --> 00:40:05

Because something's happening on the earth.

00:40:05 --> 00:40:08

Blood is being shed on the earth. Right?

00:40:08 --> 00:40:10

There are creatures on earth that are shedding

00:40:10 --> 00:40:11

blood. And the angels are saying, well this

00:40:11 --> 00:40:13

is going to be similar to that.

00:40:13 --> 00:40:15

And what are they talking about? Animals on

00:40:15 --> 00:40:18

earth? Animals killing each other is not necessarily

00:40:18 --> 00:40:18

considered evil.

00:40:19 --> 00:40:20

That's their instinct, that's

00:40:21 --> 00:40:24

nature. They don't There's no tekleif, they're not

00:40:24 --> 00:40:25

judged on the day of judgment.

00:40:25 --> 00:40:26

So it could be

00:40:27 --> 00:40:29

that the angels are referring to some sort

00:40:29 --> 00:40:32

of humanoid creature on earth, possibly the Neanderthal

00:40:32 --> 00:40:35

Allahu Adam that looks somewhat similar to Adam

00:40:35 --> 00:40:37

and saying, look, they're killing each other. Are

00:40:37 --> 00:40:38

you going to create something similar that's going

00:40:38 --> 00:40:40

to kill each other as well? And then

00:40:40 --> 00:40:42

Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala says I know what

00:40:42 --> 00:40:45

you know not. What's the difference between Adam

00:40:46 --> 00:40:48

and a Neanderthal? A homo sapien and then

00:40:48 --> 00:40:51

a Neanderthal is the ability to reason and

00:40:51 --> 00:40:51

articulate.

00:40:52 --> 00:40:54

This is what makes Adam This is what

00:40:54 --> 00:40:55

gives him the Khilafa.

00:40:56 --> 00:40:57

This is what gives him the,

00:40:58 --> 00:41:00

vice regency of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala on

00:41:00 --> 00:41:01

earth.

00:41:01 --> 00:41:04

The Neanderthal did not have a developed larynx.

00:41:04 --> 00:41:06

It can just make simple sounds not complex

00:41:06 --> 00:41:07

speech.

00:41:08 --> 00:41:09

Allah Subh'anaHu

00:41:09 --> 00:41:10

Wa

00:41:10 --> 00:41:11

Ta A'la says, We taught Adam the names

00:41:11 --> 00:41:14

of everything. Ar Rahman Alaman Quran Khalaqal

00:41:15 --> 00:41:15

Insan

00:41:18 --> 00:41:20

Al Lamahu Al Bayan.

00:41:21 --> 00:41:22

Ar Rahman, the Most Gracious.

00:41:24 --> 00:41:25

The teacher of the Quran.

00:41:26 --> 00:41:27

He created humanity

00:41:28 --> 00:41:30

and taught human beings how to speak, how

00:41:30 --> 00:41:31

to articulate.

00:41:32 --> 00:41:35

Right? So it's not necessarily our physical bodies

00:41:36 --> 00:41:38

that make us different than the rest of

00:41:38 --> 00:41:39

the animal kingdom.

00:41:40 --> 00:41:41

You know as

00:41:42 --> 00:41:43

philosophers said

00:41:43 --> 00:41:45

as a philosopher said an eagle can spot

00:41:45 --> 00:41:47

a fish underwater from a mile up in

00:41:47 --> 00:41:49

the air. I can't do that. Put me

00:41:49 --> 00:41:50

in a room with a

00:41:50 --> 00:41:52

lion, I'm going to lose.

00:41:52 --> 00:41:53

Right?

00:41:53 --> 00:41:56

But what makes us special? What gives us

00:41:56 --> 00:41:59

the khilafa of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala is

00:41:59 --> 00:41:59

our ability

00:42:00 --> 00:42:00

to

00:42:01 --> 00:42:01

reason

00:42:02 --> 00:42:05

and submit and have good character and comportment

00:42:05 --> 00:42:05

and,

00:42:08 --> 00:42:09

believe in Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

00:42:10 --> 00:42:11

And this is why we're judged on Yomul

00:42:11 --> 00:42:12

Qiyamah.

00:42:13 --> 00:42:14

Okay.

00:42:15 --> 00:42:17

So good and evil has no referent

00:42:17 --> 00:42:19

if God doesn't exist

00:42:20 --> 00:42:23

unless we redefine good and say that it

00:42:23 --> 00:42:25

means something that makes your life more pleasurable.

00:42:26 --> 00:42:27

Right?

00:42:27 --> 00:42:29

But that's dangerous because your pleasure might be

00:42:29 --> 00:42:30

someone's

00:42:31 --> 00:42:33

torture. What if someone takes pleasure in killing

00:42:33 --> 00:42:35

children and bearing them in his backyard?

00:42:36 --> 00:42:37

Right? On atheism,

00:42:38 --> 00:42:39

that is not immoral

00:42:40 --> 00:42:41

nor wrong.

00:42:42 --> 00:42:44

Atheism does not deal with morality.

00:42:45 --> 00:42:46

It's fundamentally

00:42:46 --> 00:42:49

non moral. It's just not socially acceptable.

00:42:50 --> 00:42:53

Right? Like breaking wind in public, or burping

00:42:53 --> 00:42:54

out

00:42:55 --> 00:42:57

loud. So what if it was socially acceptable?

00:42:58 --> 00:43:00

On what grounds does Richard Dawkins

00:43:01 --> 00:43:02

condemn child exploitation,

00:43:03 --> 00:43:06

child *, if that society finds it acceptable

00:43:06 --> 00:43:06

and conducive

00:43:07 --> 00:43:08

to their perpetuation?

00:43:10 --> 00:43:11

You see it's revelation that gives us the

00:43:11 --> 00:43:12

10 commandments,

00:43:12 --> 00:43:14

the Noahidic laws,

00:43:14 --> 00:43:17

the moral imperatives of the Quran, which are

00:43:17 --> 00:43:18

called Al Ma'aruf.

00:43:18 --> 00:43:20

Al Ma'aruf. Ta'muroona bil Ma'aruf.

00:43:21 --> 00:43:23

You call to that which is good. Ma'aruf

00:43:23 --> 00:43:25

literally means things that are known.

00:43:25 --> 00:43:27

We know these things.

00:43:27 --> 00:43:29

We know them. They're axiomatic. How do we

00:43:29 --> 00:43:31

know them? They're either taught to us directly

00:43:31 --> 00:43:33

from revelation given by prophets

00:43:34 --> 00:43:37

or they're infused as Aquinas said, upon our

00:43:37 --> 00:43:40

very souls by Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. Either

00:43:40 --> 00:43:42

way, they come from the divine presence.

00:43:42 --> 00:43:46

Our moral objectives, our objective moral values don't

00:43:46 --> 00:43:48

murder, don't steal,

00:43:49 --> 00:43:51

don't commit adultery, respect parents,

00:43:52 --> 00:43:53

don't oppress,

00:43:53 --> 00:43:54

speak the truth.

00:43:55 --> 00:43:57

In ancient Athens,

00:43:57 --> 00:43:59

Pederasty was very common.

00:44:00 --> 00:44:01

Pederasty is,

00:44:02 --> 00:44:04

like grown men having relationships with boys.

00:44:05 --> 00:44:07

Right? These are married men. In fact, Socrates

00:44:07 --> 00:44:09

says that once he walked into the gymnasium,

00:44:09 --> 00:44:11

the word gymnasium in Greek means a place

00:44:11 --> 00:44:12

of naked boys.

00:44:13 --> 00:44:14

So I walked in, I saw them wrestling

00:44:14 --> 00:44:17

naked, I wasn't even aroused. Here's what he

00:44:17 --> 00:44:20

says. This is the ethos, the culture of

00:44:20 --> 00:44:21

ancient Athens.

00:44:22 --> 00:44:24

Simply what most people were doing.

00:44:25 --> 00:44:27

But in Sparta, another city state, that is

00:44:27 --> 00:44:28

a capital offence

00:44:29 --> 00:44:31

to do something like that, another Greek city

00:44:31 --> 00:44:32

state.

00:44:32 --> 00:44:34

Now if a Jew wandered into Athens,

00:44:34 --> 00:44:37

right, in 5th century before the common era,

00:44:37 --> 00:44:39

and he saw what was happening there as

00:44:39 --> 00:44:41

far as this type of thing, he would

00:44:41 --> 00:44:42

be able to condemn it because he has

00:44:42 --> 00:44:44

objective principled morality.

00:44:45 --> 00:44:46

He believes in the scripture.

00:44:46 --> 00:44:48

But an atheist could say,

00:44:49 --> 00:44:50

Well that's their culture.

00:44:51 --> 00:44:54

They abuse little boys, that's their culture.

00:44:55 --> 00:44:57

He could say that because he doesn't deal

00:44:57 --> 00:44:59

with morality, doesn't believe in scripture.

00:45:00 --> 00:45:02

Or he'd say, It's it's wrong.

00:45:03 --> 00:45:05

Why is it wrong? It's just wrong.

00:45:06 --> 00:45:07

Why? It's just wrong.

00:45:08 --> 00:45:09

Show me the gene.

00:45:10 --> 00:45:12

Why is it wrong? It's wrong because it

00:45:12 --> 00:45:15

eventually leads to the downfall of their society.

00:45:15 --> 00:45:16

That's why it's wrong.

00:45:16 --> 00:45:18

No. It's wrong. Period.

00:45:18 --> 00:45:20

It's morally wrong.

00:45:21 --> 00:45:23

It's just wrong. Period. We can say that

00:45:23 --> 00:45:26

because we believe in a higher morality, a

00:45:26 --> 00:45:27

moral anchor

00:45:27 --> 00:45:29

that's above human intellect.

00:45:30 --> 00:45:33

So just as, you know, theists have the

00:45:33 --> 00:45:35

problem of evil, right? It's called theodicy.

00:45:36 --> 00:45:38

William Demski, he talks about the problem of

00:45:38 --> 00:45:40

good with atheists,

00:45:41 --> 00:45:43

the problem of good. I'll give you an

00:45:43 --> 00:45:45

example, something simple. Why would I give my

00:45:45 --> 00:45:46

seat to an old woman on the

00:45:47 --> 00:45:50

train? Atheists say for two reasons, to prolong

00:45:50 --> 00:45:50

your species

00:45:51 --> 00:45:52

or for reciprocal advantage.

00:45:53 --> 00:45:54

I scratch my back, you scratch yours because

00:45:54 --> 00:45:55

we're all apes at the end of the

00:45:55 --> 00:45:56

day apparently.

00:45:57 --> 00:45:57

Right?

00:45:58 --> 00:46:00

But is that why I give my seat

00:46:00 --> 00:46:00

to this lady?

00:46:02 --> 00:46:04

Do I, wanna prolong my species?

00:46:04 --> 00:46:06

Do I want her to tip me or

00:46:06 --> 00:46:06

something?

00:46:07 --> 00:46:09

No. Why would I give blood?

00:46:09 --> 00:46:11

Do I wanna what why would I do

00:46:11 --> 00:46:13

that? They say, well, it makes you feel

00:46:13 --> 00:46:14

good.

00:46:14 --> 00:46:17

So atheism is an extremely cynical way of

00:46:17 --> 00:46:19

looking at the world, extremely cynical.

00:46:19 --> 00:46:21

You help people because it makes you feel

00:46:21 --> 00:46:22

good.

00:46:22 --> 00:46:24

Right? That's why you're doing everything.

00:46:24 --> 00:46:25

So why do it?

00:46:26 --> 00:46:28

You know, Mother Teresa is a atheistic moral

00:46:28 --> 00:46:29

enigma.

00:46:30 --> 00:46:31

This is someone who used to hug lepers,

00:46:32 --> 00:46:34

you know, a model of sacrifice and charity

00:46:34 --> 00:46:36

and altruism. And of course she came under

00:46:36 --> 00:46:38

attack by Hitchens. He wrote a book about

00:46:38 --> 00:46:39

her saying she was all about money. She

00:46:39 --> 00:46:41

didn't really believe in anything. This type of

00:46:41 --> 00:46:43

thing. So they can't answer why would somebody

00:46:43 --> 00:46:44

do something like that?

00:46:45 --> 00:46:47

Why would they give their lives in the

00:46:47 --> 00:46:48

service of others?

00:46:49 --> 00:46:51

So in conclusion on the moral argument,

00:46:52 --> 00:46:53

if there's no God,

00:46:53 --> 00:46:55

there is no moral anchor.

00:46:55 --> 00:46:57

If we don't have a moral anchor then

00:46:57 --> 00:47:00

everything becomes relative morally. If everything becomes

00:47:01 --> 00:47:02

morally relative

00:47:02 --> 00:47:04

then something like national interest

00:47:05 --> 00:47:05

will replace

00:47:06 --> 00:47:08

God's law which advocates

00:47:08 --> 00:47:09

objective morality.

00:47:10 --> 00:47:12

If national interest takes over, it's gonna lead

00:47:12 --> 00:47:14

to a whole lot of violence, and that's

00:47:14 --> 00:47:16

what we're seeing right now. A whole lot

00:47:16 --> 00:47:17

of violence.

00:47:18 --> 00:47:19

You know?

00:47:22 --> 00:47:24

Yeah. You know our leaders are they fain

00:47:24 --> 00:47:24

Christianity.

00:47:25 --> 00:47:26

They're not Christian.

00:47:26 --> 00:47:28

Christians don't worship owls.

00:47:28 --> 00:47:29

You

00:47:30 --> 00:47:32

know, check out the Bohemian Grove.

00:47:32 --> 00:47:34

If you haven't heard about it, you should

00:47:34 --> 00:47:35

learn about it.

00:47:36 --> 00:47:38

Bohemian Grove, just Google it.

00:47:38 --> 00:47:42

Okay. This next argument is called the cosmological

00:47:42 --> 00:47:42

argument.

00:47:44 --> 00:47:46

This is espoused by Abu Hamad Al Ghazali

00:47:46 --> 00:47:49

in his tahafatul philosophy of the incoherence of

00:47:49 --> 00:47:49

the philosophers,

00:47:50 --> 00:47:52

and advocated by contemporary scholar,

00:47:53 --> 00:47:56

William Lane Craig, his book called Kalam Cosmological

00:47:56 --> 00:47:56

Argument.

00:47:57 --> 00:47:58

It's a book that I highly recommend, the

00:47:58 --> 00:48:00

Kalam Cosmological Argument.

00:48:01 --> 00:48:03

It's based on the Ghazali text.

00:48:03 --> 00:48:05

So here's the basic syllogism.

00:48:05 --> 00:48:08

Premise number 1, whatever begins to exist has

00:48:08 --> 00:48:08

a cause.

00:48:09 --> 00:48:12

Premise number 2. The universe began to exist,

00:48:12 --> 00:48:15

therefore the universe has a cause. This is

00:48:15 --> 00:48:18

not strictly theological but has theological implications

00:48:19 --> 00:48:20

because then we have to ask what can

00:48:20 --> 00:48:21

create a universe?

00:48:22 --> 00:48:24

Now a the rule of classical metaphysics

00:48:25 --> 00:48:27

is ex nihilo nihil fit,

00:48:28 --> 00:48:30

in Latin which means from nothing

00:48:30 --> 00:48:31

comes nothing.

00:48:32 --> 00:48:33

Now most atheists

00:48:33 --> 00:48:36

agree whether they're cosmologists or physicists or biologists,

00:48:36 --> 00:48:40

Richard Dawkins, Lawrence Krauss, Quentin Smith, Daniel Dennett,

00:48:40 --> 00:48:40

Roger Penrose,

00:48:41 --> 00:48:44

Stephen Hawking, they all say that the universe,

00:48:44 --> 00:48:44

the cosmos

00:48:45 --> 00:48:46

came from nothing,

00:48:47 --> 00:48:47

nothing.

00:48:48 --> 00:48:50

This is now the standard model of the

00:48:50 --> 00:48:52

universe. Universe came from absolutely nothing and this

00:48:52 --> 00:48:53

is true.

00:48:53 --> 00:48:56

Asteas we believe that Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala

00:48:56 --> 00:48:58

created the universe ex nahilo,

00:48:59 --> 00:48:59

out of nothing.

00:49:00 --> 00:49:03

But atheists say, no it's uncaused, it's unprovoked,

00:49:03 --> 00:49:05

It just popped into existence

00:49:05 --> 00:49:08

from literally no from literally nowhere.

00:49:09 --> 00:49:11

Quintin Smith says He's at the University of

00:49:12 --> 00:49:15

West Michigan, atheist. He says, quote, the universe

00:49:15 --> 00:49:16

came from nothing,

00:49:17 --> 00:49:18

by nothing,

00:49:18 --> 00:49:19

for nothing.

00:49:21 --> 00:49:22

That's a metaphysical claim.

00:49:23 --> 00:49:25

That doesn't sound like a naturalist.

00:49:25 --> 00:49:28

That's a metaphysical claim. Daniel Dennett, he says,

00:49:28 --> 00:49:30

the universe picked itself up by its own

00:49:30 --> 00:49:31

boot straps.

00:49:31 --> 00:49:33

Imagine you're wearing boots, can you pick yourself

00:49:33 --> 00:49:34

off the ground

00:49:35 --> 00:49:37

by picking up your boot straps? That's a

00:49:37 --> 00:49:40

metaphysical statement. That's a religious statement.

00:49:41 --> 00:49:43

How can something come from nothing uncaused?

00:49:43 --> 00:49:44

Is that science?

00:49:45 --> 00:49:47

Theist Frank Turek,

00:49:47 --> 00:49:48

he said, he wrote a book called, I

00:49:48 --> 00:49:51

don't have enough faith to be an atheist.

00:49:52 --> 00:49:54

Is to believe a universe can come from

00:49:54 --> 00:49:55

nothing is worse than magic.

00:49:56 --> 00:49:58

Is in magic, I take my hat off,

00:49:58 --> 00:49:59

I pull a rabbit out of my hat.

00:49:59 --> 00:50:02

That's going from something to something. Empty space

00:50:02 --> 00:50:05

is something, it's not nothing. But a universe

00:50:05 --> 00:50:05

out of nothing

00:50:06 --> 00:50:08

is a great leap of faith

00:50:09 --> 00:50:10

requires a lot of iman,

00:50:11 --> 00:50:12

a whole lot.

00:50:12 --> 00:50:14

You gotta you gotta be a mukman big

00:50:14 --> 00:50:16

time to believe in something like that. I

00:50:16 --> 00:50:18

don't have enough faith to believe in something

00:50:18 --> 00:50:18

like that.

00:50:19 --> 00:50:21

So what is nothing? Stephen Hawking says the

00:50:21 --> 00:50:24

universe can spontaneously create itself out of nothing.

00:50:24 --> 00:50:26

Again, that's not naturalism.

00:50:26 --> 00:50:29

That's a supra rational statement, a religious statement.

00:50:30 --> 00:50:32

What is nothing? Aristotle said, nothing is what

00:50:32 --> 00:50:34

stones dream about.

00:50:35 --> 00:50:36

What does a stone dream about?

00:50:37 --> 00:50:38

Absolutely nothing.

00:50:39 --> 00:50:41

It's not simply empty space. Like I play

00:50:41 --> 00:50:43

a trick on my kids and I say,

00:50:43 --> 00:50:44

is there anything in my hand? And they

00:50:44 --> 00:50:45

say, in my hands they say, no. And

00:50:45 --> 00:50:46

I go like this.

00:50:49 --> 00:50:50

There's a finger in there.

00:50:51 --> 00:50:52

Right?

00:50:52 --> 00:50:54

No. Even if I went like that, there's

00:50:54 --> 00:50:55

nothing. There's something there.

00:50:56 --> 00:50:58

Empty space is certainly something. Or like that

00:50:58 --> 00:51:00

show, let's make a deal. Door number 1

00:51:00 --> 00:51:02

or door number 2? Door number 1, they

00:51:02 --> 00:51:04

open it. Oh, there's nothing. No. There's certainly

00:51:04 --> 00:51:07

something from a scientific standpoint. There's a lot

00:51:07 --> 00:51:08

of things there.

00:51:08 --> 00:51:09

Right?

00:51:10 --> 00:51:13

So Stephen Hawking, this is something interesting. He

00:51:13 --> 00:51:14

says, look, at the subatomic

00:51:15 --> 00:51:15

level,

00:51:16 --> 00:51:20

subatomic level, in the quantum vacuum, and no

00:51:20 --> 00:51:22

one really understands quantum physics and mechanics, anyway,

00:51:22 --> 00:51:24

he says in a quantum vacuum,

00:51:25 --> 00:51:27

you have the photon

00:51:27 --> 00:51:29

coming in and out of existence, and he

00:51:29 --> 00:51:30

says, look, this is evidence that something can

00:51:30 --> 00:51:31

come from nothing.

00:51:32 --> 00:51:34

In the quantum vacuum, you have the photon

00:51:34 --> 00:51:36

coming in and out of existence. The problem

00:51:36 --> 00:51:39

is that the quantum vacuum is a sea

00:51:39 --> 00:51:39

of fluctuating

00:51:40 --> 00:51:40

energy,

00:51:41 --> 00:51:43

highly volatile and unstable.

00:51:43 --> 00:51:45

It is certainly something.

00:51:46 --> 00:51:48

The latest from Hawking, and they made a

00:51:48 --> 00:51:50

movie about this recently, The Theory of Everything,

00:51:51 --> 00:51:52

is that he's this is what he says.

00:51:52 --> 00:51:54

If you extrapolate the universe

00:51:54 --> 00:51:56

backwards because the universe is expanding.

00:51:57 --> 00:51:58

Right? It's expanding.

00:51:59 --> 00:52:02

Right? And it's expanding isotropically, which means evenly.

00:52:02 --> 00:52:04

And this is something that is proven scientifically,

00:52:05 --> 00:52:07

the redshift of the planets and galaxies is

00:52:07 --> 00:52:08

called Hubble's law.

00:52:09 --> 00:52:09

Right?

00:52:10 --> 00:52:11

Which means the universe is actually expanding, not

00:52:11 --> 00:52:13

constricting. If it was constricting,

00:52:13 --> 00:52:14

it would the planets,

00:52:15 --> 00:52:17

the the color would appear blue according to

00:52:17 --> 00:52:19

the Doppler effect, so it's definitely

00:52:19 --> 00:52:22

expanding. Right? I mean, Einstein called it in

00:52:22 --> 00:52:23

1917,

00:52:23 --> 00:52:25

Einstein sitting at his desk with a pencil,

00:52:25 --> 00:52:28

and this is something interesting, something amazing about

00:52:28 --> 00:52:29

the universe, the uncanny,

00:52:30 --> 00:52:32

accuracy of mathematics,

00:52:32 --> 00:52:34

that the universe you can work things out

00:52:34 --> 00:52:36

at your desk with a pencil

00:52:37 --> 00:52:38

because the universe is ordered,

00:52:39 --> 00:52:40

and that's evidence of design.

00:52:41 --> 00:52:44

Well Einstein said look, my calculations say either

00:52:44 --> 00:52:45

the universe is

00:52:46 --> 00:52:48

expanding faster than the speed of light or

00:52:48 --> 00:52:50

is collapsing upon itself. And this can't be

00:52:50 --> 00:52:53

right because at his time, the dominant theory

00:52:53 --> 00:52:55

in the scientific community is the steady state

00:52:55 --> 00:52:56

model of the universe.

00:52:57 --> 00:52:59

Right? That the universe is eternal in the

00:52:59 --> 00:53:00

past

00:53:00 --> 00:53:02

and it's not growing or expanding. So he

00:53:02 --> 00:53:04

put in the Lambda, the cosmological

00:53:04 --> 00:53:07

constant in his equations to ensure the steady

00:53:07 --> 00:53:09

state model of the universe, and he called

00:53:09 --> 00:53:11

it the biggest blunder of his life. He

00:53:11 --> 00:53:14

was actually correct. Universe is expanding. Also, MBR,

00:53:15 --> 00:53:16

microwave microwave

00:53:16 --> 00:53:17

background

00:53:17 --> 00:53:20

radiation discovered in 1965 by 2 men, Penzias

00:53:20 --> 00:53:23

and Wilson, proves the universe is expanding.

00:53:23 --> 00:53:25

This is called the the Hartle Hawking

00:53:26 --> 00:53:28

Standard Model of the universe. It's also called

00:53:28 --> 00:53:31

the Friedemann Lemaitre Standard Model or Big Bang

00:53:31 --> 00:53:31

Cosmology.

00:53:33 --> 00:53:35

Anyway, Stephen Hawking says if you extrapolate the

00:53:35 --> 00:53:36

universe backwards

00:53:37 --> 00:53:39

you get to the point where there's an

00:53:39 --> 00:53:39

infinitesimally

00:53:40 --> 00:53:41

small black hole.

00:53:42 --> 00:53:43

Okay?

00:53:43 --> 00:53:46

And this is how he sidesteps infinite regression

00:53:47 --> 00:53:49

Because in the black hole, there's no time.

00:53:50 --> 00:53:52

What is infinite regression? I say what came

00:53:52 --> 00:53:54

first, the chicken or the egg? So the

00:53:54 --> 00:53:56

egg came first. The egg came out of

00:53:56 --> 00:53:57

a chicken though.

00:53:57 --> 00:53:59

Okay, the chicken came first. But the chicken

00:53:59 --> 00:54:00

came out of an egg.

00:54:01 --> 00:54:03

Okay. The egg came first, but the egg

00:54:03 --> 00:54:04

came out of a chicken though.

00:54:04 --> 00:54:06

Okay. The chicken came first, but the chicken

00:54:06 --> 00:54:08

came out of an egg. We go back

00:54:08 --> 00:54:10

ad infinitum. It's called infinite regress.

00:54:10 --> 00:54:11

Infinite regression.

00:54:12 --> 00:54:14

So how does he solve it? He says,

00:54:14 --> 00:54:16

look, in the black hole there's no time.

00:54:17 --> 00:54:19

There's nothing before that because there's no time.

00:54:19 --> 00:54:20

Therefore, we've

00:54:20 --> 00:54:22

we've conquered infinite regression.

00:54:23 --> 00:54:25

The problem with that is that a black

00:54:25 --> 00:54:25

hole

00:54:26 --> 00:54:26

is

00:54:27 --> 00:54:27

not

00:54:28 --> 00:54:30

an initial condition of anything.

00:54:30 --> 00:54:32

It is a resultive state.

00:54:32 --> 00:54:35

It is a secondary state of a solar

00:54:35 --> 00:54:35

explosion.

00:54:36 --> 00:54:37

It is matter,

00:54:38 --> 00:54:40

and matter requires motion,

00:54:40 --> 00:54:41

and motion requires

00:54:42 --> 00:54:42

time.

00:54:43 --> 00:54:45

So we may ask, what was before the

00:54:45 --> 00:54:46

black hole?

00:54:46 --> 00:54:48

Right? Because a black hole is not

00:54:49 --> 00:54:51

nothing. Right? Where did the singularity

00:54:52 --> 00:54:53

come from?

00:54:54 --> 00:54:56

Reminds me of a joke that a group

00:54:56 --> 00:54:57

of atheists are speaking and God is listening

00:54:57 --> 00:54:58

to their conversation.

00:54:59 --> 00:55:00

And then the atheists are saying, okay, there

00:55:00 --> 00:55:00

was

00:55:01 --> 00:55:02

And God tells them, how did it come

00:55:02 --> 00:55:04

about? And they say, okay, there was this

00:55:04 --> 00:55:06

black hole, and then God says, hey, get

00:55:06 --> 00:55:07

your own black hole.

00:55:10 --> 00:55:14

Lawrence Krauss, foremost cosmologist, Arizona State University, wrote

00:55:14 --> 00:55:16

a wrote a book called the, a universe

00:55:16 --> 00:55:17

out of nothing, big atheist.

00:55:18 --> 00:55:20

He says we can date the universe to

00:55:20 --> 00:55:21

4 decimal places,

00:55:22 --> 00:55:22

13.7256000000000

00:55:24 --> 00:55:25

years,

00:55:25 --> 00:55:27

to 4 decimal places. He can date the

00:55:27 --> 00:55:28

universe.

00:55:29 --> 00:55:31

He says the nexus of space time

00:55:32 --> 00:55:34

came into being at the Big Bang. In

00:55:34 --> 00:55:37

fact, space time and matter came into being.

00:55:37 --> 00:55:38

This is called cosmogenesis.

00:55:39 --> 00:55:41

But how? He says by itself.

00:55:42 --> 00:55:44

By itself. It created itself. This is a

00:55:44 --> 00:55:45

faith claim.

00:55:45 --> 00:55:47

This is a metaphysical claim. It's like if

00:55:47 --> 00:55:49

I say to you, I created myself.

00:55:50 --> 00:55:51

Would you believe me?

00:55:52 --> 00:55:52

No.

00:55:53 --> 00:55:55

Unless, you know, you believed I have supernatural

00:55:55 --> 00:55:56

qualities.

00:55:58 --> 00:56:00

So you see the only way to avoid

00:56:00 --> 00:56:02

infinite regress is to go metaphysical,

00:56:03 --> 00:56:04

to go supernatural,

00:56:05 --> 00:56:05

to go theological.

00:56:06 --> 00:56:08

Only a non contingent

00:56:08 --> 00:56:11

being, in other words, one who is not

00:56:11 --> 00:56:13

subject to infinite regress.

00:56:13 --> 00:56:14

1 who is eternal

00:56:15 --> 00:56:16

and one who is necessarily

00:56:16 --> 00:56:17

spaceless

00:56:17 --> 00:56:20

because space came into being and timeless because

00:56:20 --> 00:56:23

time came into being and immaterial because matter

00:56:23 --> 00:56:27

came into being, extremely powerful and intelligent because

00:56:27 --> 00:56:28

a universe came from that entity,

00:56:29 --> 00:56:31

Only such an entity can bring a universe

00:56:31 --> 00:56:32

out of nothing.

00:56:33 --> 00:56:35

But then the atheist will say, then who

00:56:35 --> 00:56:36

caused God?

00:56:37 --> 00:56:39

It is God's very nature to be pre

00:56:39 --> 00:56:42

eternal. The first premise of the Kalam Cosmological

00:56:42 --> 00:56:45

Argument says, whatever begins to exist has a

00:56:45 --> 00:56:47

cause. God did not begin to exist.

00:56:48 --> 00:56:49

In fact, to ask this question

00:56:50 --> 00:56:52

is to question the very existence of the

00:56:52 --> 00:56:52

universe

00:56:53 --> 00:56:55

itself. I'll give you an example. I use

00:56:55 --> 00:56:56

this example a lot. Let's say I'm standing

00:56:56 --> 00:56:58

in a line and there's a brother standing

00:56:58 --> 00:56:59

in front of me, and I say to

00:56:59 --> 00:57:01

the brother, hey, brother. Can I give you

00:57:01 --> 00:57:03

a hug? And this brother says, you have

00:57:03 --> 00:57:05

to ask the guy behind you for permission.

00:57:06 --> 00:57:07

So hey, can I give him a hug?

00:57:07 --> 00:57:09

And this brother says, ask the guy behind

00:57:09 --> 00:57:10

me for permission.

00:57:10 --> 00:57:12

Hey, can I give him a hug? Ask

00:57:12 --> 00:57:13

the guy behind me for permission.

00:57:14 --> 00:57:15

Hey, can I give him a hug? Ask

00:57:15 --> 00:57:16

the guy behind me for And this goes

00:57:16 --> 00:57:19

on ad infinitum. Will I ever hug the

00:57:19 --> 00:57:19

brother?

00:57:20 --> 00:57:23

No. The hugging of the brother represents the

00:57:23 --> 00:57:24

creation of the universe.

00:57:24 --> 00:57:27

So if these are gods behind me, a

00:57:27 --> 00:57:29

god who created another god, who created another

00:57:29 --> 00:57:31

god, who created another god. This does not

00:57:31 --> 00:57:34

solve infinite regress. Infinite regress dies at the

00:57:34 --> 00:57:35

door of the eternal.

00:57:36 --> 00:57:37

Infinite regress

00:57:38 --> 00:57:39

dies at the door

00:57:39 --> 00:57:40

of the eternal.

00:57:41 --> 00:57:43

And you cannot traverse an actual infinitude.

00:57:44 --> 00:57:47

An actual infinite number of events, you can

00:57:47 --> 00:57:48

never traverse that.

00:57:49 --> 00:57:50

You can never complete that.

00:57:51 --> 00:57:53

In other words, if the universe is eternal

00:57:53 --> 00:57:54

in the past

00:57:55 --> 00:57:56

and God created

00:57:56 --> 00:57:58

another God who created who was created by

00:57:58 --> 00:58:00

another God, we never get to today, we

00:58:00 --> 00:58:02

never get to the creation of the universe.

00:58:02 --> 00:58:03

An infinite

00:58:03 --> 00:58:06

an actual infinitude cannot be traversed.

00:58:06 --> 00:58:07

So George Cantor, the

00:58:08 --> 00:58:11

theoretical mathematician, modern based set theory and things

00:58:11 --> 00:58:14

like that, He distinguishes 2 types of infinitudes.

00:58:15 --> 00:58:16

This is the first type, he calls it

00:58:16 --> 00:58:19

an actual infinitude, and it's represented in math

00:58:19 --> 00:58:21

by the Hebrew a'a, letter

00:58:23 --> 00:58:25

aleph. What is the actual infinitude? A number

00:58:25 --> 00:58:26

that transcends

00:58:26 --> 00:58:27

and contains

00:58:28 --> 00:58:29

all natural numbers

00:58:29 --> 00:58:31

and cannot be increased by 1.

00:58:32 --> 00:58:35

A number that that contains and transcends

00:58:35 --> 00:58:38

all natural numbers and cannot be increased

00:58:38 --> 00:58:40

by 1 unit. It does not exist in

00:58:40 --> 00:58:41

nature.

00:58:42 --> 00:58:44

It cannot exist in nature. Abu Yusuf al

00:58:44 --> 00:58:46

Kindi, he gives an example. Abu Yusuf al

00:58:46 --> 00:58:49

Kindi, he says his analogy. He says, imagine

00:58:49 --> 00:58:51

you have in space somewhere a huge blob

00:58:52 --> 00:58:54

and this blob is made of an actual

00:58:54 --> 00:58:55

infinite number of particles.

00:58:56 --> 00:58:58

Then you take 10 of those particles and

00:58:58 --> 00:58:59

you put it on the side. Is this

00:58:59 --> 00:59:01

blob still an actual infinitude?

00:59:02 --> 00:59:04

You say, yes. It's still an actual infinitude.

00:59:04 --> 00:59:06

So then there are 2 actual infinitudes. Infinity

00:59:06 --> 00:59:09

and infinity minus 10. So oh no, that's

00:59:09 --> 00:59:09

illogical.

00:59:10 --> 00:59:11

So now it's a finite

00:59:12 --> 00:59:14

number of of particles. Okay. What about if

00:59:14 --> 00:59:17

we put this 10, also finite, back into

00:59:17 --> 00:59:17

the blob?

00:59:18 --> 00:59:20

A finite plus a finite only gives you

00:59:20 --> 00:59:22

a finite. You can never get to an

00:59:22 --> 00:59:24

actual infinite number. What we do have however,

00:59:25 --> 00:59:26

is a theoretical infinitude.

00:59:27 --> 00:59:28

The lazy

00:59:28 --> 00:59:32

8. A theoretical infinitude. And a theoretical infinitude

00:59:32 --> 00:59:33

can be traversed

00:59:34 --> 00:59:36

in finite space. We do it all the

00:59:36 --> 00:59:38

time. My hand is above my notebook.

00:59:38 --> 00:59:41

Right? How many times can I cut this

00:59:41 --> 00:59:42

distance in half?

00:59:42 --> 00:59:43

In theory,

00:59:44 --> 00:59:46

an infinite number of times but I'll never

00:59:46 --> 00:59:46

actually get

00:59:46 --> 00:59:48

to an actual infinitude.

00:59:49 --> 00:59:50

But what if I do this?

00:59:51 --> 00:59:53

Does that mean that I've traversed an actual

00:59:53 --> 00:59:54

infinitude?

00:59:54 --> 00:59:57

No. Because I've set parameters. This is 0.0

00:59:57 --> 00:59:59

and this is 1.0.

01:00:00 --> 01:00:02

Right? But when we're dealing with the universe,

01:00:02 --> 01:00:04

if it's pre eternal in the past and

01:00:04 --> 01:00:05

God was created by another god, who was

01:00:05 --> 01:00:07

created by another god, who was created by

01:00:07 --> 01:00:09

another god, we don't have 0.0. We'll be

01:00:09 --> 01:00:11

stuck forever in the infinite past. We never

01:00:11 --> 01:00:13

get to the actual creation of the universe.

01:00:14 --> 01:00:17

And actual infinitude cannot be traversed.

01:00:18 --> 01:00:19

Suppose someone comes up to us, comes in

01:00:19 --> 01:00:22

this masjid and says, I've been counting from

01:00:22 --> 01:00:23

negative infinity

01:00:24 --> 01:00:25

from negative infinity and now I'm about to

01:00:25 --> 01:00:29

I'm about to, get to 0. Negative 3,

01:00:29 --> 01:00:31

negative 2, negative 1, 0.

01:00:32 --> 01:00:34

That took so long. We'd laugh in his

01:00:34 --> 01:00:36

face, wouldn't we? We'd laugh in his

01:00:37 --> 01:00:38

face. So,

01:00:40 --> 01:00:42

if the universe is eternal in the past

01:00:42 --> 01:00:43

or if we dare to ask the question,

01:00:43 --> 01:00:46

who created God then? Then we're denying the

01:00:46 --> 01:00:48

very existence of the universe itself which is

01:00:48 --> 01:00:49

here

01:00:49 --> 01:00:50

and we know it is.

01:00:51 --> 01:00:53

Infinite regress dies at the door of the

01:00:53 --> 01:00:53

eternal.

01:00:54 --> 01:00:55

Who is the eternal?

01:00:55 --> 01:00:57

Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

01:00:58 --> 01:01:00

21 30 of the Quran.

01:01:07 --> 01:01:08

Very interesting verse.

01:01:09 --> 01:01:11

Very very interesting word. I quoted this verse

01:01:11 --> 01:01:12

to an atheist as an undergraduate.

01:01:13 --> 01:01:15

Do not the unbelievers, the atheists, the agnostics,

01:01:15 --> 01:01:17

do not they do not do they not

01:01:17 --> 01:01:19

see that the heavens and the earth and

01:01:19 --> 01:01:21

the heavens and the earth is a euphemism

01:01:21 --> 01:01:23

for the cosmos in the Quran. That the

01:01:23 --> 01:01:25

cosmos, the universe was a single unit of

01:01:25 --> 01:01:26

matter

01:01:26 --> 01:01:28

and then we clothe them asunder.

01:01:29 --> 01:01:30

Fafataq nahuma.

01:01:30 --> 01:01:32

We clothe them asunder.

01:01:32 --> 01:01:34

I quoted this verse to an atheist.

01:01:34 --> 01:01:36

He said I said this is a verse

01:01:36 --> 01:01:37

from scripture. He said that verse is not

01:01:37 --> 01:01:38

in the Bible.

01:01:39 --> 01:01:40

I said I didn't say it was in

01:01:40 --> 01:01:41

the Bible. I said it's in scripture. So

01:01:41 --> 01:01:42

what scripture?

01:01:42 --> 01:01:44

I said the Quran and I showed it

01:01:44 --> 01:01:45

to him and he looked at it and

01:01:45 --> 01:01:47

he said, who wrote this? I said, this

01:01:47 --> 01:01:48

is a revelation. It's 1400 years old. He

01:01:48 --> 01:01:50

said, I don't believe it. You wrote this.

01:01:50 --> 01:01:51

This is what he told me. You you

01:01:51 --> 01:01:53

you must you must have written this. Said,

01:01:53 --> 01:01:55

no this is 1400 years old. You're translating

01:01:55 --> 01:01:57

it wrong. Said, no I know Arabic.

01:01:58 --> 01:01:59

This is what it says. This is loosely

01:01:59 --> 01:02:01

Basically what it's saying. No, no. You wrote

01:02:01 --> 01:02:03

this. He refused to actually acknowledge it.

01:02:09 --> 01:02:11

Very interesting verse. The firmament,

01:02:12 --> 01:02:13

the heavens.

01:02:13 --> 01:02:16

Right? We created them with skill and we

01:02:16 --> 01:02:18

are expanding them.

01:02:21 --> 01:02:22

This is active participle.

01:02:23 --> 01:02:24

We are actively

01:02:24 --> 01:02:25

expanding

01:02:25 --> 01:02:26

the universe.

01:02:26 --> 01:02:28

Right? This is Surah 51

01:02:28 --> 01:02:30

verse 47.

01:02:30 --> 01:02:31

You

01:02:32 --> 01:02:32

know.

01:02:35 --> 01:02:37

Fatar. Allah is Fatar

01:02:38 --> 01:02:39

What does fatar mean?

01:02:39 --> 01:02:42

To split or break something apart.

01:02:42 --> 01:02:43

The splitter

01:02:43 --> 01:02:45

of the heavens and the earth, of the

01:02:45 --> 01:02:45

cosmos.

01:02:46 --> 01:02:46

Badir

01:02:47 --> 01:02:50

in al Baqarah. Badiur means the originator, the

01:02:50 --> 01:02:53

one who creates out of nothing, the originator

01:02:53 --> 01:02:54

of the heavens and the earth.

01:02:59 --> 01:03:01

That is your Lord. There is no God

01:03:01 --> 01:03:03

but He. He's the creator of everything.

01:03:03 --> 01:03:06

Space, time, matter, energy, everything.

01:03:06 --> 01:03:07

Layshukamitlihi

01:03:07 --> 01:03:09

sheywun. This is why God could not be

01:03:09 --> 01:03:12

in space, time and matter because there's nothing

01:03:12 --> 01:03:13

like God whatsoever.

01:03:14 --> 01:03:17

There's nothing like Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala whatsoever.

01:03:17 --> 01:03:19

Somebody might say, what about other gods?

01:03:20 --> 01:03:22

We're all atheists. You don't believe in Thor

01:03:23 --> 01:03:25

and in Baal, and in Dionyses, and Zeus.

01:03:25 --> 01:03:27

What about these other gods?

01:03:28 --> 01:03:29

But Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala,

01:03:30 --> 01:03:31

the God of Abraham,

01:03:32 --> 01:03:33

stays relevant

01:03:33 --> 01:03:34

and will stay relevant

01:03:34 --> 01:03:37

because his qualities adequately explain

01:03:37 --> 01:03:39

the origins of the universe.

01:03:40 --> 01:03:42

His qualities adequately explain

01:03:42 --> 01:03:43

the origins

01:03:43 --> 01:03:46

of the universe. He's transcendent of space, time,

01:03:46 --> 01:03:47

materiality,

01:03:47 --> 01:03:49

pre and post eternal.

01:03:49 --> 01:03:51

This will always stay relevant because this answers

01:03:52 --> 01:03:54

the question of the answers, the enigma of

01:03:54 --> 01:03:55

infinite regress.

01:03:55 --> 01:03:56

And Isa,

01:03:56 --> 01:03:58

his worship is being phased out.

01:03:59 --> 01:04:01

Christians are in the Abrahamic tradition,

01:04:01 --> 01:04:04

but many of them are leaving Trinitarian Christianity.

01:04:04 --> 01:04:06

And this began in the 16th century with

01:04:06 --> 01:04:07

the Protestant Reformation,

01:04:08 --> 01:04:10

right, and the development of the printing press,

01:04:11 --> 01:04:13

where Christians are reading the Bible in their

01:04:13 --> 01:04:13

own vernacular

01:04:14 --> 01:04:15

and rejecting the text,

01:04:16 --> 01:04:17

have major issues with the text.

01:04:18 --> 01:04:19

Right?

01:04:19 --> 01:04:22

So a very fast growing movement nowadays, a

01:04:22 --> 01:04:24

Sokinian Unitarian Christianity

01:04:25 --> 01:04:27

It's very similar to our theology.

01:04:27 --> 01:04:29

Right? Unitarian Christianity.

01:04:31 --> 01:04:32

Okay.

01:04:34 --> 01:04:37

Almost done. The last argument I wanna talk

01:04:37 --> 01:04:38

about and it will be done Insha'Allah.

01:04:38 --> 01:04:40

It's called the teleological

01:04:40 --> 01:04:40

argument.

01:04:41 --> 01:04:42

We cover the moral argument.

01:04:43 --> 01:04:44

We cover the,

01:04:45 --> 01:04:46

call Kalam cosmological

01:04:46 --> 01:04:48

argument. This is called the teleological

01:04:49 --> 01:04:51

argument. So there's 2 versions of it. The

01:04:51 --> 01:04:54

traditional version of the teleological argument argues for

01:04:54 --> 01:04:54

biological,

01:04:55 --> 01:04:56

complexity.

01:04:56 --> 01:04:57

So,

01:04:57 --> 01:05:00

look at the human eye. Is it by

01:05:00 --> 01:05:02

chance that it's it's incredible, the human brain,

01:05:03 --> 01:05:05

you know, these systems in the body,

01:05:05 --> 01:05:08

you know, the bodies of insects. I mean,

01:05:08 --> 01:05:09

the architect of the Eiffel Tower looked at

01:05:09 --> 01:05:10

the bodies of insects.

01:05:12 --> 01:05:12

The,

01:05:13 --> 01:05:15

the architects of airplanes looked at the wings

01:05:15 --> 01:05:15

of birds.

01:05:16 --> 01:05:19

The the human cell Anthony flew, was a

01:05:19 --> 01:05:20

big atheist at the University of Cambridge.

01:05:21 --> 01:05:22

For 50 years he debated

01:05:23 --> 01:05:24

big time scholars,

01:05:25 --> 01:05:27

theistic scholars. He was a total atheist.

01:05:27 --> 01:05:29

After 50 years, he said, you know what?

01:05:29 --> 01:05:30

I think there's a God.

01:05:31 --> 01:05:33

After 50 years of debating theists he said,

01:05:33 --> 01:05:35

I can't account for the human cell.

01:05:36 --> 01:05:38

I can't account for it. How all of

01:05:38 --> 01:05:40

this information can be in a cell. This

01:05:40 --> 01:05:41

can't be chance, it's not evolution.

01:05:42 --> 01:05:43

This is design.

01:05:43 --> 01:05:44

Right?

01:05:44 --> 01:05:46

I mean the 2 greatest scientists of all

01:05:46 --> 01:05:49

time, according to scientists believed in God.

01:05:50 --> 01:05:52

Newton and Einstein.

01:05:52 --> 01:05:54

Not only did they believe in God, they

01:05:54 --> 01:05:54

were Unitarian.

01:05:56 --> 01:05:56

They're Unitarian

01:05:57 --> 01:05:57

deists,

01:05:58 --> 01:06:00

and Newton had to keep his Unitarian belief,

01:06:01 --> 01:06:03

in the closet as it were. Because at

01:06:03 --> 01:06:05

that time in England there was no church

01:06:05 --> 01:06:08

separation of church and and state, and professing

01:06:08 --> 01:06:10

Unitarian beliefs was seen as kufo or blasphemy,

01:06:11 --> 01:06:12

and the penalty was death.

01:06:13 --> 01:06:16

Later in his writings, in his diary, in

01:06:16 --> 01:06:16

his journal,

01:06:17 --> 01:06:18

we see that he was in fact a

01:06:18 --> 01:06:19

Unitarian Christian.

01:06:22 --> 01:06:25

The enlightenment thinkers, Voltaire, David Hume, Thomas Hobbes,

01:06:25 --> 01:06:28

John Locke, all of them believed in God.

01:06:28 --> 01:06:30

They had issues with aspects of Christianity,

01:06:31 --> 01:06:32

but none of them were atheist.

01:06:35 --> 01:06:35

Okay.

01:06:36 --> 01:06:38

So that's the traditional sort of teleological now

01:06:38 --> 01:06:39

the cutting edge,

01:06:39 --> 01:06:41

what's known as the cutting edge,

01:06:41 --> 01:06:42

teleological

01:06:42 --> 01:06:45

argument, argues for cosmic design

01:06:45 --> 01:06:48

due to fine tuning of the universe. This

01:06:48 --> 01:06:49

is also called the anthropic

01:06:50 --> 01:06:50

principle.

01:06:50 --> 01:06:53

So we know the watchmaker analogy. Right? And

01:06:53 --> 01:06:56

this is attributed to William Paley in 1802.

01:06:56 --> 01:06:58

Right? And actually Ghazali said something similar. It

01:06:58 --> 01:07:01

actually goes back to Cicero, but Europeans usually

01:07:01 --> 01:07:03

get the the credit for everything. Right? Like

01:07:03 --> 01:07:04

the printing press, they give the Gutenberg, but

01:07:04 --> 01:07:06

in China, 100 of years, they had actually

01:07:06 --> 01:07:08

paper and printing press, you know,

01:07:09 --> 01:07:11

Pascal's wager, something said almost identical

01:07:12 --> 01:07:15

by Sayidina Ali. Right? Anyway, they can take

01:07:15 --> 01:07:17

the credit for whatever they want. Okay. So

01:07:17 --> 01:07:19

anyway, you're walking on the beach, you see

01:07:19 --> 01:07:21

a watch, you pick it up, you notice

01:07:21 --> 01:07:23

that it's obviously designed.

01:07:24 --> 01:07:26

Right? So you say, oh, this is just

01:07:26 --> 01:07:27

chance. You know, the atoms

01:07:28 --> 01:07:30

formed itself to make this beautiful

01:07:31 --> 01:07:31

precise

01:07:32 --> 01:07:33

work of art.

01:07:33 --> 01:07:34

It was chance.

01:07:35 --> 01:07:35

Right?

01:07:36 --> 01:07:37

Or if you, you know, you're on the

01:07:37 --> 01:07:39

moon, you know, the dark side of the

01:07:39 --> 01:07:41

moon, and you see this massive piece of

01:07:41 --> 01:07:42

machinery there.

01:07:43 --> 01:07:43

Machinery.

01:07:44 --> 01:07:46

So you can conclude 3 things,

01:07:47 --> 01:07:49

either this machinery has to be there, it's

01:07:49 --> 01:07:49

by necessity,

01:07:50 --> 01:07:52

which scientists do not agree with, the moon

01:07:52 --> 01:07:54

functions without the machinery,

01:07:54 --> 01:07:56

It's not necessary to be there.

01:07:57 --> 01:07:58

Or it's there by chance,

01:07:59 --> 01:08:00

meaning the atoms

01:08:00 --> 01:08:01

sort of just

01:08:02 --> 01:08:03

fell into the right places,

01:08:04 --> 01:08:05

or it's designed.

01:08:06 --> 01:08:08

Now you say okay, it's designed. Then who

01:08:08 --> 01:08:09

designed it? You don't need to have an

01:08:09 --> 01:08:10

explanation

01:08:10 --> 01:08:12

for design to be the best explanation.

01:08:13 --> 01:08:15

You don't have to have an explanation

01:08:16 --> 01:08:18

for the designer, for design to be the

01:08:18 --> 01:08:21

best explanation. It's still the best explanation.

01:08:22 --> 01:08:23

So you look at the Earth for example,

01:08:24 --> 01:08:26

the distance from the sun. If the Earth

01:08:26 --> 01:08:28

was a little bit closer or farther, there's

01:08:28 --> 01:08:29

no life on the planet.

01:08:29 --> 01:08:31

If the Moon was a little bit closer

01:08:31 --> 01:08:33

or farther there's no life on the planet.

01:08:33 --> 01:08:35

The Earth is actually in something scientists called

01:08:35 --> 01:08:36

the Goldilocks zone.

01:08:37 --> 01:08:38

The Goldilocks zone.

01:08:38 --> 01:08:40

It's not too far. It's not too close.

01:08:40 --> 01:08:42

It's just right.

01:08:42 --> 01:08:44

And that's a very, very

01:08:45 --> 01:08:48

thin zone, a life permitting zone around the

01:08:48 --> 01:08:48

sun.

01:08:49 --> 01:08:49

Alright.

01:08:50 --> 01:08:52

Days are 24 hours. If they're longer or

01:08:52 --> 01:08:55

shorter we either die from heat, we burn,

01:08:55 --> 01:08:56

or we'd freeze to death.

01:08:56 --> 01:08:58

The axis, 23.5

01:08:58 --> 01:09:00

degrees. So it would turn a little bit,

01:09:00 --> 01:09:02

there's no life on the planet. The atmosphere

01:09:02 --> 01:09:03

of our planet

01:09:04 --> 01:09:06

swallows up these solar flares that are being

01:09:06 --> 01:09:08

thrown at us from the sun. This if

01:09:08 --> 01:09:10

we didn't have an atmosphere, we'd be dead

01:09:10 --> 01:09:11

in a in a nanosecond

01:09:12 --> 01:09:12

from solar

01:09:13 --> 01:09:15

flares that are that are that's,

01:09:16 --> 01:09:19

protecting our planet from solar flares.

01:09:19 --> 01:09:21

The, planet Jupiter,

01:09:21 --> 01:09:24

because of its gravity, is pulling all of

01:09:24 --> 01:09:25

these asteroids

01:09:25 --> 01:09:27

and comets away from the Earth

01:09:28 --> 01:09:30

and basically being like this huge cosmic vacuum

01:09:30 --> 01:09:30

cleaner

01:09:31 --> 01:09:32

protecting our planet.

01:09:33 --> 01:09:34

Alright.

01:09:35 --> 01:09:35

Protons

01:09:36 --> 01:09:36

are exactly

01:09:37 --> 01:09:37

1836

01:09:38 --> 01:09:39

times larger than neutrons.

01:09:40 --> 01:09:41

If they're 1837

01:09:42 --> 01:09:44

times larger, there's no life on the planet.

01:09:44 --> 01:09:45

If you're

01:09:46 --> 01:09:48

18 1835 times bigger, there's no life on

01:09:48 --> 01:09:49

the planet.

01:09:50 --> 01:09:51

This type of precision.

01:09:52 --> 01:09:53

Right?

01:09:54 --> 01:09:56

The solar system itself is like a watch.

01:09:56 --> 01:09:58

So Newton, Sir Isaac Newton, he noticed that

01:09:58 --> 01:10:00

the planets were on the same plane

01:10:00 --> 01:10:02

and they orbited in the same direction.

01:10:03 --> 01:10:04

And he said this is design.

01:10:05 --> 01:10:07

And now the atheist, he says, look. This

01:10:07 --> 01:10:09

is what the theist does. The theist, you

01:10:09 --> 01:10:11

know, he says that when we don't know

01:10:11 --> 01:10:12

why something's happening,

01:10:12 --> 01:10:14

he fills in that gap of ignorance with

01:10:14 --> 01:10:15

God.

01:10:16 --> 01:10:17

This is called the God of the gaps

01:10:17 --> 01:10:21

argument. This is what theists are are, alleged

01:10:21 --> 01:10:24

to do by atheists. When a theist doesn't

01:10:24 --> 01:10:26

know something, he says, oh, that's just design.

01:10:26 --> 01:10:27

That's God. God of the gaps.

01:10:29 --> 01:10:31

However, we understand how a watch works.

01:10:31 --> 01:10:33

It doesn't negate a designer.

01:10:33 --> 01:10:35

We know what causes a solar eclipse.

01:10:36 --> 01:10:38

We can predict them. We can predict floods

01:10:38 --> 01:10:38

and earthquakes.

01:10:39 --> 01:10:41

This doesn't negate that they're asbaab or they're

01:10:41 --> 01:10:42

means

01:10:42 --> 01:10:44

by which God works

01:10:44 --> 01:10:45

in the world.

01:10:45 --> 01:10:47

Right? There's a movie that just came out

01:10:47 --> 01:10:49

called Exodus, where he tries to,

01:10:49 --> 01:10:50

present,

01:10:51 --> 01:10:52

scientific explanations.

01:10:53 --> 01:10:55

The the Nile turned red because there were

01:10:55 --> 01:10:56

some crocodile attacks.

01:10:57 --> 01:10:59

Okay. But what does that mean? That's that's

01:10:59 --> 01:11:01

what happened, Zahiran. But what does that mean,

01:11:01 --> 01:11:01

Ba'ti'nan?

01:11:02 --> 01:11:03

What does that mean in reality?

01:11:04 --> 01:11:06

And that's where the theist looks to.

01:11:06 --> 01:11:08

The frogs came out because there's blood in

01:11:08 --> 01:11:10

the water. Okay. But these are the 10

01:11:10 --> 01:11:12

plagues of Egypt. Why did Allah subhanahu wa

01:11:12 --> 01:11:14

ta'ala wield that to happen? What's the purpose

01:11:14 --> 01:11:16

behind it? Why do we have these destruction

01:11:16 --> 01:11:18

stories in the Quran? The Ad, the Samud,

01:11:18 --> 01:11:20

the people of Noah. They said, oh, that

01:11:20 --> 01:11:21

those are just, you know,

01:11:21 --> 01:11:22

earthquakes

01:11:23 --> 01:11:25

and tsunamis. Yeah, that's what they were, but

01:11:25 --> 01:11:25

why?

01:11:26 --> 01:11:27

Why did that happen?

01:11:28 --> 01:11:30

Our actions affect our physical environments.

01:11:30 --> 01:11:32

This is why we make du'a for rain.

01:11:33 --> 01:11:35

Right? I would say that the atheists are

01:11:35 --> 01:11:38

guilty of the dark of the gaps argument.

01:11:39 --> 01:11:41

The dark of the gaps. So here's what

01:11:41 --> 01:11:43

the atheist says. The atheist,

01:11:44 --> 01:11:46

you know, this is a recent, relatively recent

01:11:46 --> 01:11:48

discovery, that they said, you know,

01:11:49 --> 01:11:52

Jupiter doesn't have enough gravity to keep itself

01:11:52 --> 01:11:54

in its orbit around the sun. It should

01:11:54 --> 01:11:55

be flying off into space somewhere.

01:11:56 --> 01:11:59

What's what's pulling Jupiter towards the sun?

01:12:00 --> 01:12:01

Dark matter.

01:12:02 --> 01:12:04

What's dark matter? I don't We don't know.

01:12:05 --> 01:12:06

But it's dark matter. We're gonna fill in

01:12:06 --> 01:12:08

the gap of that ignorance with a dark

01:12:08 --> 01:12:08

matter.

01:12:09 --> 01:12:11

But what is it? It's the greatest mystery

01:12:11 --> 01:12:13

in all of physics. That's a direct quote

01:12:13 --> 01:12:14

from Lawrence Krauss.

01:12:15 --> 01:12:18

The universe is expanding and getting faster,

01:12:18 --> 01:12:20

accelerating. You would think it would slow down.

01:12:21 --> 01:12:23

Right? You know, the second law of thermodynamics.

01:12:24 --> 01:12:25

It's gonna slow down and reach equilibrium. It's

01:12:25 --> 01:12:26

getting faster.

01:12:27 --> 01:12:29

Why is it faster? Atheists have no idea.

01:12:29 --> 01:12:31

Something is pushing it out.

01:12:32 --> 01:12:34

Verily, we are expanding it.

01:12:35 --> 01:12:36

But what's the answer from the atheist?

01:12:38 --> 01:12:38

Dark energy.

01:12:40 --> 01:12:41

What's dark energy?

01:12:42 --> 01:12:44

We don't know. You're gonna fill in the

01:12:44 --> 01:12:47

gaps of that ignorance with a dark dark

01:12:47 --> 01:12:47

energy.

01:12:48 --> 01:12:49

And they say, oh, you guys are god

01:12:49 --> 01:12:52

of the gaps. We don't that's it's illogical.

01:12:52 --> 01:12:54

Just because we know how something happens doesn't

01:12:54 --> 01:12:56

deny that it has a designer.

01:12:57 --> 01:12:59

Right? If you took a cell phone back

01:12:59 --> 01:13:01

in Marty McFly's time machine,

01:13:02 --> 01:13:03

you know, to 1950,

01:13:03 --> 01:13:05

you look at Bill's and say, wow, this

01:13:05 --> 01:13:05

is magic.

01:13:07 --> 01:13:07

It's magic.

01:13:08 --> 01:13:10

And then you go forward and tell, oh,

01:13:10 --> 01:13:11

we know we know how this works now.

01:13:12 --> 01:13:13

So

01:13:13 --> 01:13:16

just because you know how something works doesn't

01:13:16 --> 01:13:18

negate the idea that it had a designer.

01:13:18 --> 01:13:19

Right?

01:13:20 --> 01:13:20

Okay.

01:13:22 --> 01:13:25

Now almost all scientists conclude that the universe

01:13:25 --> 01:13:26

is fine tuned,

01:13:27 --> 01:13:29

all of them, for the existence of intelligent

01:13:29 --> 01:13:30

life.

01:13:30 --> 01:13:32

Fine tuned is a neutral term. It's not

01:13:32 --> 01:13:33

strictly theological.

01:13:33 --> 01:13:35

How is it fine tuned? You have these

01:13:35 --> 01:13:37

things called constants and quantities.

01:13:38 --> 01:13:41

Constants and quantities, and the 4 fundamental forces

01:13:41 --> 01:13:42

of nature.

01:13:42 --> 01:13:45

They have to fall within an incredibly narrow

01:13:45 --> 01:13:45

range

01:13:45 --> 01:13:47

in order to permit life in the universe.

01:13:47 --> 01:13:49

The 4 fundamental

01:13:49 --> 01:13:51

fundamental forces of nature are gravity, electromagnetism,

01:13:52 --> 01:13:54

weak nuclear force, and strong nuclear force. All

01:13:54 --> 01:13:56

of these found in the point of singularity

01:13:56 --> 01:13:57

at the Big Bang.

01:13:58 --> 01:14:00

So here's the syllogism.

01:14:00 --> 01:14:02

Premise number 1, The fine tuning of the

01:14:02 --> 01:14:03

universe

01:14:03 --> 01:14:06

is due to either physical necessity,

01:14:07 --> 01:14:08

it just has to be like that, and

01:14:08 --> 01:14:10

all atheists by Ijma' of the kufar.

01:14:11 --> 01:14:13

By Ijma' they say that's not the reason

01:14:13 --> 01:14:15

why. It doesn't have to be like that.

01:14:16 --> 01:14:17

Number 2, it's by chance

01:14:18 --> 01:14:20

and almost by Ijma' and they say yes,

01:14:20 --> 01:14:21

that's what it is. It's just chance

01:14:22 --> 01:14:23

or it's design.

01:14:23 --> 01:14:26

Premise number 2. If it's not due to

01:14:26 --> 01:14:28

physical necessity or chance,

01:14:28 --> 01:14:30

then it's due to design. Therefore, it is

01:14:30 --> 01:14:31

due to design.

01:14:32 --> 01:14:33

Specified complexity,

01:14:33 --> 01:14:36

the universe is specified, it is created, it's

01:14:36 --> 01:14:36

tailored

01:14:36 --> 01:14:37

with unimaginable

01:14:38 --> 01:14:41

intelligence and pinpoint exquisite precision.

01:14:41 --> 01:14:42

I'll give you an example. First, a quote

01:14:42 --> 01:14:45

from William Lane Craig. He says there are

01:14:45 --> 01:14:47

50 such constants and quantities

01:14:47 --> 01:14:49

present in the Big Bang that must be

01:14:49 --> 01:14:52

fine tuned in this way, and the ratios

01:14:52 --> 01:14:55

to one another must also be fine tuned

01:14:55 --> 01:14:57

to allow to a life forbidding universe. He

01:14:57 --> 01:15:00

says the numbers become absolutely incomprehensible.

01:15:00 --> 01:15:02

I'll give you an example now.

01:15:02 --> 01:15:04

The number of seconds in the history of

01:15:04 --> 01:15:05

the universe

01:15:06 --> 01:15:07

is 10 to 17th.

01:15:08 --> 01:15:09

10 with 17zeros

01:15:09 --> 01:15:11

after it. The number of seconds in the

01:15:11 --> 01:15:12

history of the universe.

01:15:13 --> 01:15:14

The number of subatomic

01:15:14 --> 01:15:16

particles in the universe, subatomic

01:15:17 --> 01:15:19

particles in the universe is 10 to the

01:15:19 --> 01:15:21

80, according to William Demski.

01:15:21 --> 01:15:22

10 to the 80.

01:15:23 --> 01:15:26

Okay. Atomic weak force which operates in the

01:15:26 --> 01:15:27

nucleus of the atom.

01:15:28 --> 01:15:31

An alteration of the atomic weak force. An

01:15:31 --> 01:15:33

an alteration of one part out of 10

01:15:33 --> 01:15:34

to the 100

01:15:35 --> 01:15:38

would render life unsustainable in the universe.

01:15:39 --> 01:15:41

So imagine, you're given 1 dart

01:15:41 --> 01:15:43

and out there in space,

01:15:43 --> 01:15:45

there's 10 to the 100 targets.

01:15:46 --> 01:15:48

10 to the 100. That's more that's more

01:15:48 --> 01:15:49

than there are seconds

01:15:49 --> 01:15:51

in history, in in the history of the

01:15:51 --> 01:15:52

universe.

01:15:52 --> 01:15:54

That's more than there are subatomic particles in

01:15:54 --> 01:15:56

the universe. You have 10 to the 100,

01:15:58 --> 01:16:00

targets. You're given one dart. So you have

01:16:00 --> 01:16:02

to hit the right dart or there's no

01:16:02 --> 01:16:03

life in the universe.

01:16:03 --> 01:16:04

And you just, Oh,

01:16:05 --> 01:16:06

oh, Masha'Allah.

01:16:07 --> 01:16:09

And this happens over 50 times.

01:16:10 --> 01:16:12

50 times in a row.

01:16:13 --> 01:16:15

Another example, if gravity changed,

01:16:16 --> 01:16:18

one part out of 10 to the 40,

01:16:18 --> 01:16:20

there's no life in the universe. Atheists say

01:16:20 --> 01:16:23

this is just chance. We got lucky. The

01:16:23 --> 01:16:25

constants and quantities fell within the life permitting

01:16:25 --> 01:16:27

range. Let me give you another analogy,

01:16:27 --> 01:16:30

the lottery analogy. Imagine somebody comes up to

01:16:30 --> 01:16:32

you and says, there's this huge cosmic hat

01:16:32 --> 01:16:34

and in this hat there are 10 to

01:16:34 --> 01:16:37

the 40 number of index cards.

01:16:37 --> 01:16:39

10 to the 40, 10 with 40zeros.

01:16:40 --> 01:16:40

Right?

01:16:41 --> 01:16:42

Index cards.

01:16:43 --> 01:16:45

On all of these there's nothing written on

01:16:45 --> 01:16:47

any of these index cards. Nothing. Except 1.

01:16:47 --> 01:16:48

And that's your initials.

01:16:49 --> 01:16:50

We're gonna put them in this big cosmic

01:16:50 --> 01:16:52

at and then we're gonna pull one out

01:16:52 --> 01:16:53

at random.

01:16:54 --> 01:16:56

If we pull out a blank card nothing

01:16:56 --> 01:16:57

will happen.

01:16:57 --> 01:16:58

Nothing happens.

01:16:59 --> 01:17:00

Nothing.

01:17:00 --> 01:17:02

But if we pull out the card with

01:17:02 --> 01:17:03

your initials on it we kill you.

01:17:04 --> 01:17:05

We gonna kill you.

01:17:06 --> 01:17:07

10 to the 40, say okay I'm feeling

01:17:08 --> 01:17:09

I mean it's not gonna happen.

01:17:09 --> 01:17:11

Less than 1% of 1% of 1% of

01:17:11 --> 01:17:13

1% of 1, it's infinitesimally small. It's just

01:17:13 --> 01:17:16

not going to happen. It's basically impossible.

01:17:17 --> 01:17:18

So it's okay. Here we go. Ready?

01:17:20 --> 01:17:22

Your initials. What's the initial thought in your

01:17:22 --> 01:17:22

head?

01:17:23 --> 01:17:24

This is rigged.

01:17:25 --> 01:17:26

Right?

01:17:26 --> 01:17:27

This was designed.

01:17:28 --> 01:17:29

This is rigged. This is a conspiracy.

01:17:30 --> 01:17:34

Right? That's just gravity. There's 50 such constants

01:17:34 --> 01:17:36

and quantities that have to line up with

01:17:36 --> 01:17:39

such exquisite permission, precision to even allow life

01:17:39 --> 01:17:41

to be in the universe.

01:17:42 --> 01:17:43

So we have what's known as a cosmic

01:17:43 --> 01:17:44

landscape,

01:17:44 --> 01:17:45

possible universes.

01:17:45 --> 01:17:47

There are 10 to the 500

01:17:48 --> 01:17:51

possible universes within different values of the constants

01:17:51 --> 01:17:51

and qualities,

01:17:52 --> 01:17:54

quantities, consistent with the laws of nature. The

01:17:54 --> 01:17:56

portion of these universes that can,

01:17:57 --> 01:17:58

permit life is infinitesimally

01:17:59 --> 01:18:02

small. The range is incredibly minuscule. What is

01:18:02 --> 01:18:03

life?

01:18:03 --> 01:18:06

An organism's ability to take in food, process

01:18:06 --> 01:18:09

it, grow and develop and reproduce after its

01:18:09 --> 01:18:09

kind.

01:18:10 --> 01:18:12

Alvin Platinga, he's a professor at University of

01:18:12 --> 01:18:15

Notre Dame. He says, imagine you have these

01:18:15 --> 01:18:15

large dials,

01:18:16 --> 01:18:18

like combination lock dials. He said there's a

01:18:18 --> 01:18:20

million of them. 1,000,000.

01:18:21 --> 01:18:22

And each dial goes up to a1000.

01:18:23 --> 01:18:25

And you have one shot to figure out

01:18:25 --> 01:18:26

the combination.

01:18:26 --> 01:18:27

And if you do we give you a

01:18:27 --> 01:18:28

$1,000,000,000

01:18:29 --> 01:18:31

a $1,000,000,000. That is more likely

01:18:32 --> 01:18:33

than a life permitting universe.

01:18:34 --> 01:18:36

That is more likely

01:18:36 --> 01:18:38

than a life permitting universe.

01:18:39 --> 01:18:41

Conclusion is Allahu mujud.

01:18:42 --> 01:18:43

Allah exists. I

01:18:44 --> 01:18:46

guess we can We'll probably pray whatever you

01:18:46 --> 01:18:46

guys want to do.

01:19:28 --> 01:19:31

Yeah. Yeah. You can So we have blackboard.

01:19:31 --> 01:19:33

We still have that Yeah. I'll I'll mark

01:19:33 --> 01:19:35

it on the third Okay.

01:19:35 --> 01:19:36

That'll work, Joel.

01:19:39 --> 01:19:41

Joel. Hey, I'm I'm not a scientist. This

01:19:41 --> 01:19:43

is sort of something I fell into out

01:19:43 --> 01:19:46

of necessity. My my actual specialty is in

01:19:47 --> 01:19:48

the the new testament.

01:19:58 --> 01:19:59

Yes, sir.

01:20:39 --> 01:20:41

Yeah. I think it's they have morality.

01:20:41 --> 01:20:43

But the theological answer

01:20:43 --> 01:20:46

is that, there is an opinion amongst theologians

01:20:47 --> 01:20:49

that every human being, by virtue of being

01:20:49 --> 01:20:51

a human being, knows the Ma'aruf. The Ma'aruf

01:20:51 --> 01:20:53

means they know the,

01:20:54 --> 01:20:56

they they know the basic

01:20:56 --> 01:20:58

objective moral laws and prohibitions.

01:21:00 --> 01:21:02

So, like, the Noahidek laws, 7 of the

01:21:02 --> 01:21:04

10 Commandments. Everybody knows instinctively

01:21:05 --> 01:21:07

not to kill, not to steal, not to

01:21:07 --> 01:21:08

commit adultery,

01:21:09 --> 01:21:12

to believe in God. Everyone knows that. So

01:21:12 --> 01:21:14

that's just a manifestation of their fitra. There's

01:21:14 --> 01:21:17

still something there. That's one explanation. Another explanation

01:21:17 --> 01:21:19

is that, no, you're born clean. There's a

01:21:19 --> 01:21:20

clean slate.

01:21:21 --> 01:21:22

Right? It's more as'ari,

01:21:23 --> 01:21:26

virtue command theory, theology from our tradition.

01:21:26 --> 01:21:28

But we're socialized.

01:21:28 --> 01:21:30

So these atheists, they don't know it, but

01:21:30 --> 01:21:32

they're actually been socialized with Judeo Christian Islamic

01:21:32 --> 01:21:34

morals and ethics even though they want to

01:21:34 --> 01:21:35

deny that.

01:21:35 --> 01:21:37

So, yes, atheists I know some atheists are

01:21:37 --> 01:21:40

extremely moral people, very charitable people. Right? And

01:21:40 --> 01:21:42

that's great. The problem is when you don't

01:21:42 --> 01:21:43

have a moral anchor,

01:21:44 --> 01:21:47

right, you don't have a higher morality. Then

01:21:47 --> 01:21:49

who determines your morality? If Hitler won the

01:21:49 --> 01:21:50

war and he makes everyone,

01:21:51 --> 01:21:52

you know,

01:21:52 --> 01:21:53

join his cause,

01:21:54 --> 01:21:56

then he becomes the moral anchor on Earth.

01:21:56 --> 01:21:58

Everything becomes relative.

01:21:58 --> 01:21:59

There needs to be someone to stand up

01:21:59 --> 01:22:01

and say this is just simply wrong

01:22:01 --> 01:22:04

because Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala, my scripture, a

01:22:04 --> 01:22:07

transcendental being that is above us, says it's

01:22:07 --> 01:22:08

wrong or right.

01:22:31 --> 01:22:31

Yeah.

01:22:32 --> 01:22:34

So I would say that

01:22:34 --> 01:22:36

that's an argument that atheists make, and and

01:22:36 --> 01:22:37

I think it's,

01:22:38 --> 01:22:40

from a theistic standpoint, from from an Islamic

01:22:40 --> 01:22:42

standpoint, it's sort of a a shortsighted

01:22:42 --> 01:22:44

way of looking at existence.

01:22:44 --> 01:22:46

We believe that the dunya this is this

01:22:46 --> 01:22:48

is where these things happen in the dunya.

01:22:48 --> 01:22:49

This is not a surprise.

01:22:50 --> 01:22:52

Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala tells us

01:22:52 --> 01:22:55

that that's the nature of the dunya. Dunya

01:22:55 --> 01:22:57

means the low world. Right? So I think

01:22:57 --> 01:22:58

it's important for us to explain these things

01:22:58 --> 01:23:00

to people that this is a period of

01:23:00 --> 01:23:02

testing, a a period of tribulation, a period

01:23:02 --> 01:23:04

in which Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says.

01:23:10 --> 01:23:12

Right? That this is a place where certainly

01:23:12 --> 01:23:14

we will test you. Certainly.

01:23:15 --> 01:23:17

There's double emphasis in Arabic here,

01:23:18 --> 01:23:19

Very much emphasized.

01:23:19 --> 01:23:20

Certainly, we will test you,

01:23:21 --> 01:23:22

with something from loss,

01:23:23 --> 01:23:26

from hunger and loss of possessions, loss of

01:23:26 --> 01:23:26

life,

01:23:27 --> 01:23:31

oppression, things like that. What we know as

01:23:31 --> 01:23:32

Muslims, and this is how we have to

01:23:32 --> 01:23:34

explain it to people, is that

01:23:36 --> 01:23:39

that the afterlife is better and it's eternal

01:23:40 --> 01:23:42

and that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala I mean

01:23:42 --> 01:23:43

some people just

01:23:43 --> 01:23:46

looking at the world can become very, very

01:23:46 --> 01:23:47

cynical as you know, just looking at what's

01:23:47 --> 01:23:48

going on in the world.

01:23:49 --> 01:23:52

And, some people just from that will say

01:23:52 --> 01:23:54

there must be a day of judgment then.

01:23:54 --> 01:23:55

There has to be a day of these

01:23:55 --> 01:23:56

people are just gonna get away with all

01:23:56 --> 01:23:58

of this type of thing.

01:23:58 --> 01:23:59

Right?

01:23:59 --> 01:24:02

That's just instinctively. They're not might not even

01:24:02 --> 01:24:04

be raised in a religious tradition, but we

01:24:04 --> 01:24:06

know as Muslims that the afterlife is forever.

01:24:07 --> 01:24:09

Right? So what happens here,

01:24:10 --> 01:24:12

it fails or pales in comparison. Doesn't mean

01:24:12 --> 01:24:14

that we don't do anything because the word

01:24:14 --> 01:24:15

Muslim is an active participle.

01:24:16 --> 01:24:18

We're not a, quote, unquote, you know, messianic

01:24:18 --> 01:24:19

tradition where we can't we believe in the

01:24:19 --> 01:24:22

Messiah, obviously. We don't sit back and have

01:24:22 --> 01:24:24

someone come and solve our problems.

01:24:24 --> 01:24:26

A Muslim, you know, not Muslim,

01:24:27 --> 01:24:30

active not passive, is someone who is actively

01:24:30 --> 01:24:32

creating peace on the earth and submitted to

01:24:32 --> 01:24:34

Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. So we have work

01:24:34 --> 01:24:36

to do on the planet. Right? But ultimately,

01:24:36 --> 01:24:37

we know

01:24:37 --> 01:24:38

that

01:24:38 --> 01:24:41

there's going to be, you know, what George

01:24:41 --> 01:24:42

Bush tried to call infinite justice

01:24:43 --> 01:24:45

but was changed to some other title. Infinite

01:24:45 --> 01:24:47

justice only happens on Yomul Qiyamah.

01:24:48 --> 01:24:50

Alright. And the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said

01:24:50 --> 01:24:52

that the most depraved

01:24:52 --> 01:24:54

person in the dunya who was a believer

01:24:55 --> 01:24:57

when he enters Jannah. Imagine the most depraved

01:24:57 --> 01:24:59

believer on earth. He has no arms, no

01:24:59 --> 01:25:01

legs, he's in the street, people are spitting

01:25:01 --> 01:25:03

on him, they're cursing him.

01:25:03 --> 01:25:05

He says when this person enters into Jannah,

01:25:06 --> 01:25:07

he will be asked, did you suffer in

01:25:07 --> 01:25:09

the dunya? He said, I don't remember

01:25:10 --> 01:25:13

because he's in Jannah. And now the maqam

01:25:13 --> 01:25:14

of Jannah

01:25:15 --> 01:25:17

is realized. Maqam of the Yom Al Qiyamah.

01:25:17 --> 01:25:19

In this world a mother will willingly give

01:25:19 --> 01:25:21

her life to save her child. No question

01:25:21 --> 01:25:22

whatsoever.

01:25:28 --> 01:25:30

People will run from their family members cause

01:25:30 --> 01:25:32

they understand the Maqam of the Yomul Qiyamah.

01:25:32 --> 01:25:34

They understand that prophets are on their knees

01:25:35 --> 01:25:35

shaking.

01:25:37 --> 01:25:39

I'm your friend. I am your friend. Ibrahim

01:25:39 --> 01:25:40

alayhis salam.

01:25:41 --> 01:25:41

Khalilullah

01:25:42 --> 01:25:44

is in this state. Well it's our state.

01:25:45 --> 01:25:48

You know, so this is part of this

01:25:48 --> 01:25:49

is part of, you know, Certainly

01:25:52 --> 01:25:54

you're going to hear a lot of white

01:25:54 --> 01:25:55

noise from

01:25:55 --> 01:25:56

people in the book and from,

01:25:57 --> 01:26:00

atheists and from Mushriqim. And I consider the

01:26:00 --> 01:26:02

atheist to actually be Mushriqim because the atheist

01:26:02 --> 01:26:04

say the universe created itself, that's a divine

01:26:04 --> 01:26:06

attribute, or the the universe is pre eternal

01:26:06 --> 01:26:08

in the past, that's a divine attribute, that's

01:26:08 --> 01:26:11

shirk. That's not atheism. You're Mushrikeen.

01:26:12 --> 01:26:12

Right?

01:26:13 --> 01:26:15

So Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala tells us these

01:26:15 --> 01:26:15

things in scripture.

01:26:16 --> 01:26:18

Isa, alayhi salam, says according to the gospel

01:26:18 --> 01:26:20

of Matthew, blessed are you when men revile

01:26:20 --> 01:26:20

you

01:26:21 --> 01:26:23

and persecute you and say all things against

01:26:23 --> 01:26:26

you falsely. Rejoice and be exceedingly glad for

01:26:26 --> 01:26:28

great is your reward in heaven for the

01:26:28 --> 01:26:30

persecuted the prophets that came before you.

01:26:31 --> 01:26:32

Right?

01:26:33 --> 01:26:34

This is what happens in the dunya.

01:26:35 --> 01:26:36

Right?

01:26:36 --> 01:26:37

And we believe, you know, people, you know,

01:26:37 --> 01:26:38

these 1,000,000,

01:26:39 --> 01:26:41

2,000,000 people that are killed by the American

01:26:41 --> 01:26:43

military industrial complex in the Middle East, we

01:26:43 --> 01:26:46

believe inshallah these people are shuhada and they're

01:26:46 --> 01:26:47

in Jannah. That doesn't mean we don't do

01:26:47 --> 01:26:49

any Oh, shuhada, sit back and relax and

01:26:49 --> 01:26:50

enjoy our lattes.

01:26:51 --> 01:26:53

Right? No. We have to speak up. It's

01:26:53 --> 01:26:54

very important.

01:26:55 --> 01:26:56

We have to speak up.

01:27:01 --> 01:27:03

The greatest jihad is a word of truth

01:27:03 --> 01:27:04

in the face of a tyrant.

01:27:05 --> 01:27:05

Right?

01:27:07 --> 01:27:09

So it's important for us to engage, you

01:27:09 --> 01:27:11

know, we don't we don't disengage from the

01:27:11 --> 01:27:12

dunya. This is not our tradition. We don't

01:27:12 --> 01:27:14

go out live in the deserts and whatnot.

01:27:14 --> 01:27:16

You can do that for a weekend,

01:27:17 --> 01:27:19

you know, for Dean intensive as it were

01:27:19 --> 01:27:21

and shock your nuffs out of its complacency,

01:27:21 --> 01:27:24

so it'll find an eartidale balance

01:27:24 --> 01:27:26

from the extreme positions. We don't live that

01:27:26 --> 01:27:29

type of lifestyle. We engage with the world.

01:27:29 --> 01:27:30

Right? We try to

01:27:31 --> 01:27:33

rectify the world. Islah, we try to make

01:27:34 --> 01:27:34

reconciliation in the

01:27:35 --> 01:27:35

world.

01:27:38 --> 01:27:39

And Jannah is forever,

01:27:40 --> 01:27:41

you know.

01:27:42 --> 01:27:43

So, you know, at the end of the

01:27:43 --> 01:27:45

day, people who are killed, people who are

01:27:45 --> 01:27:48

oppressed, people who have, you know, tribulations and

01:27:48 --> 01:27:50

are are sick and dying, they're the lucky

01:27:50 --> 01:27:52

ones when you really think about it. They

01:27:52 --> 01:27:54

were the lucky ones because It's

01:27:58 --> 01:28:00

better and it's perpetual,

01:28:01 --> 01:28:02

you know.

01:30:14 --> 01:30:15

Yes.

01:30:16 --> 01:30:17

Three big questions.

01:30:17 --> 01:30:18

We'll do our best,

01:30:20 --> 01:30:21

I've already forgot your first question.

01:30:23 --> 01:30:26

Oh, yeah. Yeah. So the the neo atheists,

01:30:27 --> 01:30:28

you know, they're they're

01:30:28 --> 01:30:31

significantly later than Darwin, but, yeah, I probably

01:30:31 --> 01:30:33

should have included Darwin in the what I

01:30:33 --> 01:30:35

call the original gangsters of atheism.

01:30:35 --> 01:30:37

I think I'll throw him in there now

01:30:37 --> 01:30:39

with with Floyd and Nietzsche and Bertrand Russell,

01:30:39 --> 01:30:39

and,

01:30:40 --> 01:30:42

so we'll add to Charles Darwin as well.

01:30:42 --> 01:30:44

As far as relativism goes,

01:30:45 --> 01:30:47

we believe as Muslims that there are certain

01:30:47 --> 01:30:48

immutables

01:30:48 --> 01:30:50

in Sharia, things that never change

01:30:51 --> 01:30:51

over time,

01:30:52 --> 01:30:54

and they're very few actually,

01:30:54 --> 01:30:56

but they include major

01:30:56 --> 01:30:58

prescription and prohibitions,

01:30:59 --> 01:31:00

that are good for all time until the

01:31:00 --> 01:31:01

Yom Al Qiyamah.

01:31:02 --> 01:31:03

So,

01:31:03 --> 01:31:05

it's important to stay within those,

01:31:06 --> 01:31:08

basic universal ideals.

01:31:09 --> 01:31:11

There's also in our Sharia, mutarayarat,

01:31:11 --> 01:31:13

things that are variable, things that change according

01:31:13 --> 01:31:14

to context,

01:31:14 --> 01:31:16

you know, should when people hear the word

01:31:16 --> 01:31:19

Sharia, they think it's some draconian law code

01:31:19 --> 01:31:22

or penal code that's 1400 years old and,

01:31:22 --> 01:31:24

Muslims are trying to, you know, cut off

01:31:24 --> 01:31:27

hands in the streets and publicly flog people.

01:31:28 --> 01:31:30

And that's one aspect, you know, the the

01:31:30 --> 01:31:33

penal the penal code of Islamic law,

01:31:33 --> 01:31:35

which many modern day scholars actually propose a

01:31:35 --> 01:31:37

moratorium to be,

01:31:38 --> 01:31:41

pronounced over those types of things because the

01:31:41 --> 01:31:42

essence of the law is not being realized.

01:31:43 --> 01:31:44

But there

01:31:45 --> 01:31:48

are immutables. Right? Salabit in our tradition.

01:31:49 --> 01:31:50

And I think the problem with,

01:31:51 --> 01:31:54

aspects of Adil Kitab is that they lost

01:31:54 --> 01:31:55

even their tawabit.

01:31:56 --> 01:31:58

Right? They lost their immutables in tradition, so

01:31:58 --> 01:32:01

everything becomes relative. Also, the way that, you

01:32:01 --> 01:32:02

know,

01:32:02 --> 01:32:03

that science

01:32:04 --> 01:32:07

interacts with with Christianity, for example, I would

01:32:07 --> 01:32:09

say for the most part has been antagonistic

01:32:10 --> 01:32:11

throughout its history.

01:32:12 --> 01:32:14

Whereas we don't have that baggage. It's a

01:32:14 --> 01:32:15

completely different paradigm,

01:32:16 --> 01:32:17

for us.

01:32:18 --> 01:32:20

So even though we are Muslims and we

01:32:20 --> 01:32:23

believe in absolute truths, that doesn't necessarily mean

01:32:24 --> 01:32:26

that we're gonna have the same sort of

01:32:26 --> 01:32:26

reaction

01:32:28 --> 01:32:30

that that Christians had in Christendom, for example,

01:32:30 --> 01:32:33

in Christian Europe, which was a disaster for

01:32:33 --> 01:32:35

all intents and purposes. If you look at

01:32:35 --> 01:32:35

our history,

01:32:37 --> 01:32:38

we have a a history

01:32:38 --> 01:32:39

of

01:32:40 --> 01:32:41

of scientific development

01:32:42 --> 01:32:42

and also,

01:32:43 --> 01:32:44

a tolerance

01:32:45 --> 01:32:45

and compassion

01:32:46 --> 01:32:49

for other religions. I mean, Ahlul Kitab, you

01:32:49 --> 01:32:52

know, the Quran mentions Ahlul Kitab, and Muslims

01:32:52 --> 01:32:55

in the 2nd century came to realize that

01:32:55 --> 01:32:57

there are a lot more religions out there

01:32:57 --> 01:32:59

other than Jew Judaism and Christianity. What do

01:32:59 --> 01:33:01

we do with these Buddhists and these Hindus

01:33:01 --> 01:33:02

and so on and so forth? So through

01:33:02 --> 01:33:03

Ijtihad,

01:33:03 --> 01:33:06

that definition was expanded to include any religion

01:33:06 --> 01:33:07

that

01:33:07 --> 01:33:10

that professes belief in some sort of scripture.

01:33:10 --> 01:33:12

So, no, Buddhists are Ahlid Khitab. Hindus are

01:33:12 --> 01:33:14

Ahlid Khitab. And this is the nature of

01:33:14 --> 01:33:15

Islamic is

01:33:16 --> 01:33:18

that it's rooted in the Quran. It makes

01:33:18 --> 01:33:21

absolute truth claims, but it's it also recognizes

01:33:22 --> 01:33:24

that there are other truths in the world

01:33:24 --> 01:33:25

that deserve respect, especially,

01:33:27 --> 01:33:27

the

01:33:28 --> 01:33:30

the the life of human beings is sacrosanct.

01:33:31 --> 01:33:33

And I think that's that's, extremely important for

01:33:33 --> 01:33:35

contemporary Muslims to realize

01:33:36 --> 01:33:39

that also during the colonial period, you know,

01:33:39 --> 01:33:40

after the Ottomans,

01:33:41 --> 01:33:44

were dismantled, you have France and and England

01:33:44 --> 01:33:45

and America and Italy

01:33:46 --> 01:33:49

carving up West Africa or North Africa and

01:33:49 --> 01:33:50

bringing their

01:33:51 --> 01:33:54

literalist interpretation of scripture to those peoples,

01:33:54 --> 01:33:55

and also nationalism.

01:33:55 --> 01:33:57

So now there's one way of reading the

01:33:57 --> 01:33:58

scripture, my way or the highway. Where does

01:33:58 --> 01:34:00

that come from? That's not in our tradition.

01:34:01 --> 01:34:03

The question was never, is there a

01:34:03 --> 01:34:06

metaphorical reading of the Quran? The question was

01:34:06 --> 01:34:09

always, how many levels of meta metaphorical reading

01:34:09 --> 01:34:11

are there in the Quran. Obviously, there's a

01:34:11 --> 01:34:12

literal reading. No one denies

01:34:13 --> 01:34:14

it. No one has denied it.

01:34:22 --> 01:34:23

That there's an exoteric

01:34:24 --> 01:34:26

aspect and an esoteric aspect. But we what

01:34:26 --> 01:34:28

we took from

01:34:29 --> 01:34:29

the

01:34:29 --> 01:34:30

the colonialists

01:34:31 --> 01:34:33

in the Middle East and in North Africa

01:34:33 --> 01:34:35

is one way of reading the text,

01:34:35 --> 01:34:38

and that's a violent way because it's my

01:34:38 --> 01:34:39

way or the highway.

01:34:39 --> 01:34:41

Right? That's not in our tradition. That's something

01:34:41 --> 01:34:43

we took from from others. Anyway,

01:34:44 --> 01:34:46

hopefully that answers your question a little bit.

01:34:46 --> 01:34:47

The third question was about

01:34:51 --> 01:34:53

Jews for Jews Jews for Jesus. Yeah. I

01:34:53 --> 01:34:55

saw this guy at UC Berkeley years ago.

01:34:55 --> 01:34:58

He's wearing a shirt that said Yeshua, right,

01:34:58 --> 01:35:00

which is the name of in Aramaic,

01:35:00 --> 01:35:03

and he was passing this thing out. And,

01:35:04 --> 01:35:05

he gave me this thing, and I said,

01:35:05 --> 01:35:07

the end of the world is,

01:35:07 --> 01:35:09

know, something it says something like, I don't

01:35:09 --> 01:35:10

know, May something,

01:35:11 --> 01:35:13

2010. This was years ago. And I said,

01:35:13 --> 01:35:14

what if it doesn't happen?

01:35:15 --> 01:35:17

And, he was from Jews for Jesus. I

01:35:17 --> 01:35:19

said, he said, I guarantee you it's going

01:35:19 --> 01:35:21

to happen. I guarantee it. I guarantee it.

01:35:21 --> 01:35:23

So, like, May 22nd, you know, the day

01:35:23 --> 01:35:25

after I come up to him. So, you

01:35:25 --> 01:35:26

know, I say, it didn't happen.

01:35:27 --> 01:35:29

Yes. I forgot the verse of that day

01:35:29 --> 01:35:30

knoweth no man.

01:35:31 --> 01:35:32

I forgot it.

01:35:33 --> 01:35:34

Satan tricked me.

01:35:36 --> 01:35:37

Yeah, it's,

01:35:38 --> 01:35:40

you know, I I always went into these

01:35:40 --> 01:35:41

types of people,

01:35:41 --> 01:35:42

You know,

01:35:44 --> 01:35:45

you know, this this lady one time ambushed

01:35:45 --> 01:35:47

me in a coffee shop, and she said

01:35:47 --> 01:35:49

she just went on this diatribe about Palestine

01:35:49 --> 01:35:50

and

01:35:50 --> 01:35:51

so on and so forth. So I asked

01:35:51 --> 01:35:53

her and, you know, she was a Christian.

01:35:53 --> 01:35:55

I said, is Jesus God? He said, yeah.

01:35:55 --> 01:35:57

She said, yeah, Jesus is God. I said,

01:35:57 --> 01:35:59

really? She said, yeah. I said, Jesus is

01:35:59 --> 01:36:01

the God of the Old Testament? She said,

01:36:01 --> 01:36:02

Yes.

01:36:02 --> 01:36:05

Jesus is the God who commanded Moses and

01:36:05 --> 01:36:06

Joshua and the prophets? She said, Yes.

01:36:07 --> 01:36:09

I said, when is it morally justifiable

01:36:10 --> 01:36:12

for Jesus to kill children?

01:36:12 --> 01:36:13

And she went,

01:36:14 --> 01:36:15

what?

01:36:15 --> 01:36:18

So in the Old Testament, the Lord commands

01:36:18 --> 01:36:21

Moses to go into 31 city states and

01:36:21 --> 01:36:24

utterly decimate the entire population. Men, women, and

01:36:24 --> 01:36:25

children.

01:36:26 --> 01:36:28

Animals burn down the city, loot the city.

01:36:29 --> 01:36:31

And she said, oh, that was, that was

01:36:31 --> 01:36:32

the Old Testament.

01:36:32 --> 01:36:34

Right? And you you can't have your cake,

01:36:34 --> 01:36:36

you'd eat it too. There's either 2 gods,

01:36:37 --> 01:36:38

and Jesus is another god, and that's that's

01:36:38 --> 01:36:41

another god. That was a Marcionite position, an

01:36:41 --> 01:36:43

early Christian position that was quite popular in

01:36:43 --> 01:36:44

Rome,

01:36:44 --> 01:36:46

my by theistic position.

01:36:47 --> 01:36:48

But no, she's not a Marcionite.

01:36:49 --> 01:36:50

So I said, look, either he's a different

01:36:50 --> 01:36:52

God or, you know, God changed his mind,

01:36:52 --> 01:36:53

he has multiple personalities,

01:36:54 --> 01:36:56

you know, things like that and that leads

01:36:56 --> 01:36:57

to a lot of different types of theological

01:36:57 --> 01:36:58

issues.

01:36:59 --> 01:37:00

And and then she said, well, what about

01:37:00 --> 01:37:02

ISIS? And I said, look, I condemn ISIS.

01:37:03 --> 01:37:05

Right? A lot of these Israeli officers in

01:37:05 --> 01:37:06

Palestine,

01:37:07 --> 01:37:09

they take these stories literally in the old

01:37:09 --> 01:37:11

testament. They take them literally. There's there's actually

01:37:11 --> 01:37:13

a large community. Most academics,

01:37:14 --> 01:37:16

there are even orthodox Jews, they don't take

01:37:16 --> 01:37:17

those stories literally.

01:37:18 --> 01:37:20

They said they're hyperbole, they're exaggerated,

01:37:21 --> 01:37:23

they were meant to scare the enemies of

01:37:23 --> 01:37:26

Israel. They're not real. But there are some

01:37:26 --> 01:37:28

who believe that they're actually literally history.

01:37:28 --> 01:37:30

So a lot of them are officers of

01:37:30 --> 01:37:31

the Israeli army, and they quote these verses

01:37:31 --> 01:37:32

to justify

01:37:33 --> 01:37:35

genocide of indigenous Palestinian people.

01:37:36 --> 01:37:37

So I said, do you believe? Do you

01:37:37 --> 01:37:39

do you agree what Israel is doing? She

01:37:39 --> 01:37:40

said, yes. And I said, then you are

01:37:40 --> 01:37:41

a terrorist

01:37:42 --> 01:37:43

because

01:37:43 --> 01:37:46

I do not agree with ISIS, but you

01:37:46 --> 01:37:47

agree with Israel's policy.

01:37:50 --> 01:37:52

When is it morally justifiable to kill women

01:37:52 --> 01:37:52

and children?

01:37:53 --> 01:37:54

No answer.

01:37:56 --> 01:37:56

You know,

01:37:58 --> 01:38:01

I mean, it's Genesis 15 says that

01:38:01 --> 01:38:03

that land between the two rivers and the

01:38:03 --> 01:38:06

Israeli flag has two blue lines. Right? And

01:38:06 --> 01:38:07

that's the Nile and the Euphrates.

01:38:08 --> 01:38:11

So, you know, Gaza is nothing. They want

01:38:11 --> 01:38:12

half of Egypt.

01:38:12 --> 01:38:13

They want all of Iraq.

01:38:14 --> 01:38:18

Right? That's Greater Israel. That's Haaretz Israel. That's

01:38:18 --> 01:38:20

called the land of Israel, Greater Israel.

01:38:20 --> 01:38:22

Right? That's what they're trying to go for.

01:38:22 --> 01:38:25

Right? At least the fundamentalist amongst them, the

01:38:25 --> 01:38:26

hardcore Zionist,

01:38:26 --> 01:38:28

That's considered major, greater Israel.

01:38:29 --> 01:38:31

In Genesis 15 it says, God says, Abraham,

01:38:31 --> 01:38:33

I'll give that land to your seed.

01:38:33 --> 01:38:34

Right?

01:38:35 --> 01:38:36

And you know if you look at that

01:38:36 --> 01:38:39

land start at the Nile River and just

01:38:39 --> 01:38:41

go north until you get to the Euphrates.

01:38:41 --> 01:38:43

Every town you pass by

01:38:43 --> 01:38:45

they're making the Adan and saying Muhammad.

01:38:47 --> 01:38:49

That's the seed of Abraham. The covenant was

01:38:49 --> 01:38:50

fulfilled.

01:38:51 --> 01:38:52

That's who it was.

01:38:56 --> 01:38:58

So And most and this and

01:38:58 --> 01:39:01

we have to also draw a distinction that's

01:39:01 --> 01:39:01

very very important.

01:39:02 --> 01:39:03

The majority of Jews

01:39:04 --> 01:39:05

are non Zionists.

01:39:06 --> 01:39:06

The

01:39:07 --> 01:39:10

majority of Zionists are evangelical Christians. The majority

01:39:10 --> 01:39:12

of them are evangelical Christians.

01:39:12 --> 01:39:15

Majority of Orthodox Jews are completely against the

01:39:15 --> 01:39:16

state of Israel,

01:39:16 --> 01:39:19

completely against it. If you go to, like,

01:39:19 --> 01:39:20

stand outside the

01:39:20 --> 01:39:22

Israeli embassy in San Francisco, half of the

01:39:22 --> 01:39:23

crowd are orthodox Jews.

01:39:24 --> 01:39:26

They they put on these huge conferences that

01:39:26 --> 01:39:27

are never on TV

01:39:27 --> 01:39:29

condemning Israel because they say, look, we're

01:39:29 --> 01:39:32

a wandering people and only the Messiah can

01:39:32 --> 01:39:32

come back

01:39:33 --> 01:39:36

and gather the dispersed from diaspora and set

01:39:36 --> 01:39:37

up the kingdom with justice. Right?

01:39:39 --> 01:39:41

Cannot be done through political means. That's their

01:39:41 --> 01:39:44

akida. That's their belief. That's their interpretation. That's

01:39:44 --> 01:39:45

the majority opinion

01:39:45 --> 01:39:46

amongst the Jews.

01:39:47 --> 01:39:48

You know?

01:39:49 --> 01:39:51

But oftentimes what happens is that the the

01:39:51 --> 01:39:53

the fringe elements are the ones that are

01:39:53 --> 01:39:56

prevalent because they make for good TV ratings,

01:39:56 --> 01:39:58

and that's what we always hear about.

01:39:59 --> 01:40:00

You know, that's what we're gonna hear about.

01:40:00 --> 01:40:02

We don't we don't hear about, you know,

01:40:02 --> 01:40:03

the orthodox

01:40:03 --> 01:40:05

position, the majority position, because, you know, it's

01:40:05 --> 01:40:07

just boring. Who cares?

01:40:08 --> 01:40:08

What are these

01:40:09 --> 01:40:11

nut jobs doing out here on the fringe?

01:40:11 --> 01:40:13

You know? That's why, you know, I was

01:40:13 --> 01:40:15

at a church one time, and, it was

01:40:15 --> 01:40:16

a Unitarian

01:40:17 --> 01:40:19

Universalist Church. Something okay. They don't believe in

01:40:19 --> 01:40:21

trinity, so it's gonna be kind of easy.

01:40:21 --> 01:40:22

It was the hardest,

01:40:22 --> 01:40:23

most difficult

01:40:23 --> 01:40:25

battering I've ever taken.

01:40:25 --> 01:40:26

One of them,

01:40:27 --> 01:40:28

she said

01:40:29 --> 01:40:32

she said, you know, older Caucasian lady, maybe

01:40:32 --> 01:40:33

in her like eighties, she stood up and

01:40:33 --> 01:40:35

she said, what's up with Johar Zenaev?

01:40:36 --> 01:40:39

So, wow. I said, how did you learn

01:40:39 --> 01:40:39

that name?

01:40:40 --> 01:40:42

We hear it all the time.

01:40:42 --> 01:40:44

Joe Harzan, that's a difficult name, isn't it?

01:40:44 --> 01:40:46

She said, yeah. It is quite difficult. So

01:40:46 --> 01:40:47

how do you know about the

01:40:48 --> 01:40:49

I don't know.

01:40:50 --> 01:40:50

I said, wow.

01:40:51 --> 01:40:53

You're probably hearing it all the time. She

01:40:53 --> 01:40:54

said, yeah. It's on a 24 hour news

01:40:54 --> 01:40:55

cycle.

01:40:55 --> 01:40:56

Right?

01:40:58 --> 01:40:59

I said, have you heard of Wade Michael

01:40:59 --> 01:41:00

Page?

01:41:00 --> 01:41:02

Much easier name.

01:41:02 --> 01:41:03

Wade Michael Page.

01:41:04 --> 01:41:06

Just call him Wade Page. Have you heard

01:41:06 --> 01:41:09

never heard of him. Really? This is a

01:41:09 --> 01:41:10

man who's in the Aryan Nations,

01:41:11 --> 01:41:12

former marine,

01:41:13 --> 01:41:14

wearing fatigues,

01:41:14 --> 01:41:15

goes into

01:41:16 --> 01:41:17

a Gurdwara temple,

01:41:18 --> 01:41:20

a Sikh temple in Wisconsin,

01:41:21 --> 01:41:23

blows 12 people away,

01:41:24 --> 01:41:24

right,

01:41:25 --> 01:41:27

and thinking they were Muslim.

01:41:27 --> 01:41:29

No one's heard of them.

01:41:30 --> 01:41:31

Have you heard of Eric Rudolph? Never heard

01:41:31 --> 01:41:33

of him. You never you didn't hear about

01:41:33 --> 01:41:34

the man who blew up a bomb at

01:41:34 --> 01:41:36

the 96 Atlanta games?

01:41:36 --> 01:41:38

You never heard of him?

01:41:38 --> 01:41:41

Never heard of him. Eric Rudolph, Christian terrorist.

01:41:41 --> 01:41:42

Right?

01:41:42 --> 01:41:43

Zionist.

01:41:43 --> 01:41:46

Blew up Centennial Park in 1996.

01:41:46 --> 01:41:48

Blows up gay nightclubs.

01:41:49 --> 01:41:51

Blows up abortion clinics killing doctors and nurses.

01:41:52 --> 01:41:53

No one's heard of them.

01:41:53 --> 01:41:54

Right? Why?

01:41:55 --> 01:41:56

Why don't we hear about these people? Somebody's

01:41:56 --> 01:41:57

being miseducated.

01:41:58 --> 01:42:00

Right? So have you heard of the huitari

01:42:00 --> 01:42:01

movement?

01:42:01 --> 01:42:02

Huitari?

01:42:02 --> 01:42:04

What is that? You never heard of the

01:42:04 --> 01:42:05

huitaris?

01:42:05 --> 01:42:07

You heard of Al Qaeda? Oh, yeah. Al

01:42:07 --> 01:42:08

Qaeda. Al

01:42:08 --> 01:42:09

Qaeda.

01:42:11 --> 01:42:12

Of course.

01:42:13 --> 01:42:14

Al Qaeda. Hutaris,

01:42:15 --> 01:42:16

a group of militant Christians

01:42:17 --> 01:42:18

in the Midwest

01:42:18 --> 01:42:19

that

01:42:19 --> 01:42:22

tried to take over the United States government.

01:42:22 --> 01:42:23

They have training camps.

01:42:24 --> 01:42:26

According to FBI there are dozens of such

01:42:26 --> 01:42:29

Christian groups in Texas alone. Dozens

01:42:29 --> 01:42:32

terrorist groups trying to take over the country.

01:42:32 --> 01:42:33

Have you heard of any of them?

01:42:34 --> 01:42:36

The army of the army of the Lord,

01:42:36 --> 01:42:39

the Lord's arm, the the the lambs of

01:42:39 --> 01:42:40

God,

01:42:40 --> 01:42:42

the Ku Klux Klan.

01:42:42 --> 01:42:43

1945,

01:42:44 --> 01:42:46

not that long. People remember this. 50,000

01:42:46 --> 01:42:48

Klansmen marched on Washington.

01:42:49 --> 01:42:52

They had membership of 4,000,000 people in 1945.

01:42:53 --> 01:42:55

That's more than American Jews. These people just

01:42:55 --> 01:42:57

disintegrate? What happened to them? They're gone? No.

01:42:57 --> 01:42:58

They are still around.

01:42:59 --> 01:43:00

They integrated

01:43:00 --> 01:43:03

into the police force, into the Republican party.

01:43:03 --> 01:43:04

They're still around.

01:43:05 --> 01:43:06

They don't just disintegrate.

01:43:08 --> 01:43:10

Democratic party? Yeah.

01:43:11 --> 01:43:12

They don't fall off the face of the

01:43:12 --> 01:43:13

earth.

01:43:13 --> 01:43:15

Right? But people, you know, think about these

01:43:15 --> 01:43:18

things. Right? They Don't even hear about these

01:43:18 --> 01:43:18

things.

01:43:19 --> 01:43:20

It's very strange.

01:43:20 --> 01:43:21

Anyway,

01:43:21 --> 01:43:23

that was my spiel to use a Yiddish

01:43:23 --> 01:43:23

word.

01:43:36 --> 01:43:36

You

01:43:39 --> 01:43:41

guys heard of Robert Bales? That's the last

01:43:41 --> 01:43:43

one I mentioned. Robert Bales.

01:43:43 --> 01:43:45

You ever heard of him? Very Bob Bales.

01:43:46 --> 01:43:46

Easy,

01:43:47 --> 01:43:48

Bobby Bales.

01:43:49 --> 01:43:50

Bobby Bales goes into,

01:43:51 --> 01:43:53

Kandahar, Afghanistan

01:43:54 --> 01:43:54

and

01:43:55 --> 01:43:57

he kills 16 people, 9 of them are

01:43:57 --> 01:43:59

children, burning them,

01:44:00 --> 01:44:01

Burning them.

01:44:02 --> 01:44:04

He's an American military man.

01:44:04 --> 01:44:06

Who's heard of him? Who cares? No one's

01:44:06 --> 01:44:07

heard of him.

01:44:08 --> 01:44:11

And ISIS burns man one man alive

01:44:11 --> 01:44:12

and obviously we condemn it.

01:44:13 --> 01:44:13

And

01:44:17 --> 01:44:18

The prophet

01:44:18 --> 01:44:21

said, is not becoming of anyone to punish

01:44:21 --> 01:44:23

or torture with fire except the Lord of

01:44:23 --> 01:44:26

fire, except Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. We condemn

01:44:26 --> 01:44:26

it completely.

01:44:27 --> 01:44:29

But who's heard of Bobby Bales?

01:44:30 --> 01:44:32

You know what happened in 1963

01:44:32 --> 01:44:34

at the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham,

01:44:35 --> 01:44:35

Alabama?

01:44:36 --> 01:44:37

Does anyone remember that?

01:44:38 --> 01:44:40

Bombingham, that's what he used to call it.

01:44:42 --> 01:44:44

So we don't study history. We start pointing

01:44:44 --> 01:44:46

the fingers at people. Why is this group

01:44:46 --> 01:44:47

in Iraq?

01:44:47 --> 01:44:49

Why are they there?

01:44:50 --> 01:44:53

You have 24 years of American aggression and

01:44:53 --> 01:44:55

invasion, depleted uranium, 100 of 1,000 of children

01:44:55 --> 01:44:58

are dying for 24 years.

01:44:58 --> 01:45:00

You have sanctions put on that country.

01:45:00 --> 01:45:03

Invasion of under false pretense. What do you

01:45:03 --> 01:45:04

expect to happen? People are gonna lay down

01:45:04 --> 01:45:05

and die for you?

01:45:06 --> 01:45:07

What do you expect?

01:45:09 --> 01:45:11

Obviously, we can we condemn ISIS. Obviously.

01:45:12 --> 01:45:14

But why is it happening? What's going on?

01:45:14 --> 01:45:15

You know?

01:45:17 --> 01:45:17

Anyway

01:45:17 --> 01:45:19

I'm sorry. Go ahead.

01:45:30 --> 01:45:31

Yeah. That's

01:45:31 --> 01:45:34

that's my that's I think that's right on.

01:45:34 --> 01:45:35

I mean

01:45:35 --> 01:45:36

because right now, it's it's

01:45:37 --> 01:45:39

yeah. There's a hadith of the prophet

01:45:39 --> 01:45:41

where he says there's gonna be a time

01:45:41 --> 01:45:43

where there's so much confusion in the world.

01:45:43 --> 01:45:45

The best thing you can do is take

01:45:45 --> 01:45:47

some of your sheeps and goats and just

01:45:47 --> 01:45:49

go live up in the mountains and just

01:45:49 --> 01:45:50

get away from all of that type of

01:45:50 --> 01:45:51

thing.

01:45:51 --> 01:45:52

You know?

01:45:53 --> 01:45:55

And I think those are those are times

01:45:55 --> 01:45:57

that are that are rapidly approaching upon us.

01:45:57 --> 01:45:59

Now we need to safeguard our deans

01:46:00 --> 01:46:01

because it's very, very,

01:46:02 --> 01:46:04

you know, people go surfing online and things

01:46:04 --> 01:46:05

like that. They wanna know what's going on.

01:46:05 --> 01:46:07

No one really knows what's going on, and

01:46:07 --> 01:46:08

you can sit there for hours and hours

01:46:08 --> 01:46:11

and hours watch video YouTube after YouTube after

01:46:11 --> 01:46:13

YouTube and just be obsessed and be depressed

01:46:13 --> 01:46:14

and become cynical.

01:46:15 --> 01:46:17

But the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam, he said,

01:46:17 --> 01:46:19

if you're planting a seed and the hour

01:46:19 --> 01:46:21

comes upon you, the day of judgment,

01:46:22 --> 01:46:23

finish planting your seed.

01:46:23 --> 01:46:25

You're never gonna see that seed grow, right?

01:46:25 --> 01:46:27

Because the hour put finish planting, you know,

01:46:27 --> 01:46:29

we have to keep working. Just keep the

01:46:29 --> 01:46:31

point is to keep moving.

01:46:31 --> 01:46:34

Right? And if need be, just turn all

01:46:34 --> 01:46:35

these things off.

01:46:35 --> 01:46:37

My advice is and I have to, you

01:46:37 --> 01:46:38

know, I have to do research and things

01:46:38 --> 01:46:39

like that sometimes

01:46:40 --> 01:46:41

just to be able to be able to,

01:46:41 --> 01:46:42

you know, answer some of these claims that

01:46:42 --> 01:46:45

are being made. But, you know, my best

01:46:45 --> 01:46:48

moments are just me and my

01:46:48 --> 01:46:51

subha or my my Quran memorizing, just reading

01:46:51 --> 01:46:53

a nice text, you know,

01:46:54 --> 01:46:56

turning off gadgets and things like that. You

01:46:56 --> 01:46:58

can become obsessed with it, and it can

01:46:58 --> 01:46:59

really affect the Deen. And there's a lot

01:46:59 --> 01:47:01

of there's a lot of apostasy happening right

01:47:01 --> 01:47:03

now. These people are trying to figure these

01:47:03 --> 01:47:05

things out. They keep digging and digging and

01:47:05 --> 01:47:07

digging. Most of the information on the Internet

01:47:07 --> 01:47:09

is probably wrong anyway or biased. So Muslims

01:47:09 --> 01:47:11

are falling into this

01:47:11 --> 01:47:13

quagmire of confusion. So then they go to

01:47:13 --> 01:47:15

the their parents who are immigrants to the

01:47:15 --> 01:47:18

country. Dad, is there really a god? Ask

01:47:18 --> 01:47:19

Allah. Go make boo boo.

01:47:20 --> 01:47:21

How dare you ask this question?

01:47:22 --> 01:47:23

Yeah, but I wanna know. Ask ask Allah.

01:47:24 --> 01:47:25

Go pray. Ask Allah to give you the

01:47:25 --> 01:47:27

answer. And that's not gonna work for them

01:47:28 --> 01:47:30

because their crisis is not of orthopraxis, it's

01:47:30 --> 01:47:32

of orthodoxy. What Why do I believe this?

01:47:32 --> 01:47:34

So they they go to a university professor

01:47:34 --> 01:47:36

who's got a PhD in philosophy, but he's

01:47:36 --> 01:47:38

a Muslim anti Muslim premises.

01:47:39 --> 01:47:40

Said mister professor.

01:47:42 --> 01:47:43

Yes? What do you think about Islam? Oh,

01:47:43 --> 01:47:46

come to my office hour. And Khalas, he

01:47:46 --> 01:47:49

walks out kafir, he's Murtad walking out of

01:47:49 --> 01:47:50

his office.

01:47:51 --> 01:47:52

And then I know a lot of Muslim

01:47:52 --> 01:47:54

youth are they're they're they're feigning in front

01:47:54 --> 01:47:56

of their parents. They come to Jummah. They

01:47:56 --> 01:47:58

read their Musaf. They're atheist.

01:47:58 --> 01:47:59

They don't even believe in it. I'm just,

01:47:59 --> 01:48:01

you know, I'm going through the motions with

01:48:01 --> 01:48:01

my dad.

01:48:02 --> 01:48:03

You know, I can't wait to move out

01:48:03 --> 01:48:05

so I can, you know, be my own

01:48:05 --> 01:48:06

man and

01:48:07 --> 01:48:10

it's what's happening. You know? So, you know,

01:48:10 --> 01:48:11

you could take that literally, go up, you

01:48:11 --> 01:48:12

know, whatever.

01:48:13 --> 01:48:14

You know, or you can say, you know

01:48:14 --> 01:48:16

what, I'm going to detach myself from all

01:48:16 --> 01:48:17

this type of fitna,

01:48:18 --> 01:48:20

protect my flock, my

01:48:21 --> 01:48:22

my limbs, my family members,

01:48:23 --> 01:48:26

you know, my faculties, just protect it, completely

01:48:26 --> 01:48:27

cut it off from all of that madness

01:48:27 --> 01:48:30

and fit none confusion, and just

01:48:30 --> 01:48:32

do the best I can with the people

01:48:32 --> 01:48:34

around me, inshallah. And don't underestimate,

01:48:35 --> 01:48:37

you know, any type of,

01:48:37 --> 01:48:40

you know, educational opportunity even if it's one

01:48:40 --> 01:48:40

person.

01:48:41 --> 01:48:42

You know,

01:48:42 --> 01:48:45

every good idea started with 1 person. Right?

01:48:45 --> 01:48:46

You never know who you're gonna talk to,

01:48:46 --> 01:48:48

who you're going to influence.

01:48:49 --> 01:48:49

So

01:48:51 --> 01:48:52

Yes, sir.

01:48:53 --> 01:48:53

So

01:48:54 --> 01:48:55

my question is, like, 2 parts.

01:48:57 --> 01:48:59

So it sounds like from what you're saying,

01:48:59 --> 01:49:01

like, the immorality of atheism

01:49:01 --> 01:49:03

is sort of forced

01:49:03 --> 01:49:05

or, like, conditioned, or it's its own, like,

01:49:05 --> 01:49:08

belief system. Yeah. So in order to believe

01:49:08 --> 01:49:10

it, you have to be conditioned to believe

01:49:10 --> 01:49:11

it.

01:49:11 --> 01:49:13

So the first part of the question is

01:49:13 --> 01:49:13

that,

01:49:14 --> 01:49:16

from what you know from the atheist perspective,

01:49:18 --> 01:49:18

where does that

01:49:19 --> 01:49:21

belief system come from that you're conditioned to

01:49:21 --> 01:49:23

believe that immorality? Where does that come from?

01:49:23 --> 01:49:25

And then so the second part is that

01:49:26 --> 01:49:29

if, for example, you mentioned Crowley, you established.

01:49:29 --> 01:49:32

Right? So if you have to be conditioned

01:49:32 --> 01:49:35

to believe this or adopt this ideology, do

01:49:35 --> 01:49:37

as you will, then what did you believe

01:49:37 --> 01:49:40

prior to that? Something that you would probably

01:49:40 --> 01:49:41

that was inherent.

01:49:41 --> 01:49:43

So where did that come from? So then

01:49:43 --> 01:49:45

what both sides of the of the spectrum

01:49:45 --> 01:49:47

from any of your perspective, where do they

01:49:47 --> 01:49:48

come

01:49:48 --> 01:49:50

from? Where does the immorality come from? And

01:49:50 --> 01:49:52

then where does the morality come from that

01:49:52 --> 01:49:55

you're inherently born? Yeah. That's a good question.

01:49:55 --> 01:49:57

Because definitely, atheists, they take moral stances

01:49:58 --> 01:49:59

and most atheists will say that they believe

01:49:59 --> 01:50:00

in objective morality.

01:50:01 --> 01:50:03

But it comes from their understanding of the

01:50:03 --> 01:50:03

world

01:50:03 --> 01:50:05

and their experiences,

01:50:05 --> 01:50:07

but it's totally relative, and that's the problem

01:50:07 --> 01:50:09

with it. And most most of the time,

01:50:09 --> 01:50:10

I think they get it right.

01:50:11 --> 01:50:13

You know? You know, you don't see atheists

01:50:13 --> 01:50:13

on the street,

01:50:14 --> 01:50:14

you know,

01:50:15 --> 01:50:17

killing each other and stealing things and things

01:50:17 --> 01:50:19

like that. I mean, they they follow the

01:50:19 --> 01:50:20

laws of the country that they live in,

01:50:20 --> 01:50:22

and they're generally good people.

01:50:23 --> 01:50:25

So that's I think that's also there's some

01:50:26 --> 01:50:28

conditioning that goes there as far as the

01:50:28 --> 01:50:29

society goes,

01:50:29 --> 01:50:31

and that's that's been my question is where

01:50:31 --> 01:50:33

do they get their morality from? That's always

01:50:33 --> 01:50:34

been my question.

01:50:34 --> 01:50:36

Right? And the atheists will say, well, look,

01:50:36 --> 01:50:38

this is what happened. You know, we were

01:50:38 --> 01:50:39

we were apes back in the day and

01:50:39 --> 01:50:41

the apes that kill each other, they didn't

01:50:41 --> 01:50:42

survive and the apes that sort of

01:50:43 --> 01:50:44

learn to work with each other.

01:50:45 --> 01:50:46

So they learned it through that type of

01:50:46 --> 01:50:47

conditioning.

01:50:47 --> 01:50:48

Right?

01:50:49 --> 01:50:50

And that's sort of that's sort of their

01:50:50 --> 01:50:51

answer.

01:50:53 --> 01:50:55

But I don't I mean, your your question

01:50:55 --> 01:50:57

is a question that that I've been asking

01:50:57 --> 01:50:58

for years.

01:50:59 --> 01:50:59

You

01:51:00 --> 01:51:01

know?

01:51:02 --> 01:51:03

You know? So that's a that's a good

01:51:03 --> 01:51:04

question.

01:51:04 --> 01:51:05

I don't know.

01:51:08 --> 01:51:09

Yes.

01:51:14 --> 01:51:15

Yeah.

01:51:17 --> 01:51:17

Yeah.

01:51:20 --> 01:51:22

Yeah. Well, judgment is the prerogative of Allah

01:51:22 --> 01:51:24

Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala. So I can't comment on

01:51:24 --> 01:51:26

that. What I can say is that the

01:51:26 --> 01:51:28

prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam, he according to Ibn

01:51:28 --> 01:51:29

Taymiyyah,

01:51:29 --> 01:51:31

he prophesies the neo Khawarij.

01:51:32 --> 01:51:34

Right? People who are going to come from

01:51:34 --> 01:51:36

time to time with that same type of

01:51:36 --> 01:51:36

mentality

01:51:36 --> 01:51:39

that believe that they're that they have the

01:51:39 --> 01:51:41

truth and that everyone else is on falsehood,

01:51:42 --> 01:51:44

and they make takfir of anybody, and they

01:51:44 --> 01:51:46

don't discriminate in their takfir. They make takfir

01:51:46 --> 01:51:48

of Ali All the way up to Ali

01:51:48 --> 01:51:51

ibn Abi Talib. They don't whoever doesn't agree

01:51:51 --> 01:51:53

with me, they're a kafir. The prophet sallallahu

01:51:53 --> 01:51:55

alaihi wasallam, he described them, and he said

01:51:55 --> 01:51:57

that, you know, they they they

01:51:57 --> 01:51:59

pass through the religion

01:51:59 --> 01:52:01

like an arrow passes through its target, meaning

01:52:01 --> 01:52:03

they deviate very quickly.

01:52:03 --> 01:52:04

And then he said that they are the

01:52:04 --> 01:52:06

worst of creation.

01:52:07 --> 01:52:09

He said they recite the Quran, but it

01:52:09 --> 01:52:11

doesn't go below their throat.

01:52:12 --> 01:52:14

They make supplication. It doesn't rise above their

01:52:14 --> 01:52:16

head. Right after he mentioned that they recite

01:52:16 --> 01:52:18

the Quran, he said they're

01:52:19 --> 01:52:20

They're the worst of creation.

01:52:21 --> 01:52:22

So the early months, they're the worst of

01:52:22 --> 01:52:24

I thought they're Muslim. How can they be

01:52:24 --> 01:52:26

the worst of creation? So the might say,

01:52:26 --> 01:52:28

they're the worst of creation because not only

01:52:29 --> 01:52:30

do they hinder people away from the path

01:52:30 --> 01:52:32

of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala,

01:52:32 --> 01:52:35

but they defame the name of the Prophet

01:52:35 --> 01:52:36

Sallallahu Wa Ta'ala.

01:52:36 --> 01:52:39

They're guilty of defamation of character against the

01:52:39 --> 01:52:40

Prophet Sallallahu Wa Ta'ala.

01:52:41 --> 01:52:41

Right?

01:52:43 --> 01:52:45

So judgment is for Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala.

01:52:45 --> 01:52:47

I mean, according to orthodox Islam

01:52:47 --> 01:52:48

normative,

01:52:49 --> 01:52:50

This is not, you know, as one of

01:52:50 --> 01:52:52

my teachers said, this is not our California

01:52:52 --> 01:52:55

creed. You know, Imam Ghazali says that if

01:52:55 --> 01:52:56

someone,

01:52:57 --> 01:52:59

was given a distorted form of Islam,

01:52:59 --> 01:53:01

They were told their whole lives. Muslims are

01:53:01 --> 01:53:04

crazy. They're terrorists. They they're they're abusive.

01:53:05 --> 01:53:06

They worship the moon god, whatever they're being

01:53:06 --> 01:53:07

told,

01:53:08 --> 01:53:10

and, they die, that person is

01:53:11 --> 01:53:13

safe from the fire that Allah

01:53:13 --> 01:53:15

will manifest divine amnesty for that person on

01:53:15 --> 01:53:16

the yomul kayama

01:53:17 --> 01:53:19

because a requisite of taqleef

01:53:19 --> 01:53:21

taqleef means responsibility

01:53:21 --> 01:53:24

or burden to become Muslim is that you

01:53:24 --> 01:53:26

were reached by a sound prophetic summons.

01:53:26 --> 01:53:28

A prophetic summons that was sound.

01:53:29 --> 01:53:30

So, obviously, there's been a lot of good

01:53:30 --> 01:53:32

people in the world that weren't Muslim and

01:53:32 --> 01:53:33

this is something to think about.

01:53:34 --> 01:53:36

You go around the world to these ancient

01:53:36 --> 01:53:36

Christian monasteries,

01:53:37 --> 01:53:38

Trinitarian

01:53:38 --> 01:53:41

monasteries. They have open air tombs, open air.

01:53:41 --> 01:53:42

There's a

01:53:43 --> 01:53:45

monk, he's out in the open. He's not

01:53:45 --> 01:53:45

decomposing.

01:53:46 --> 01:53:47

Why?

01:53:47 --> 01:53:49

I thought he was a catheter.

01:53:49 --> 01:53:52

He believes in the trinity. What happened? Something

01:53:52 --> 01:53:52

to think about,

01:53:53 --> 01:53:56

you know. This is the form of Christianity

01:53:56 --> 01:53:58

this man was reached with, Trinitarian Christianity.

01:53:59 --> 01:54:00

And he was

01:54:01 --> 01:54:03

a Mooklis in that tradition and he loved

01:54:03 --> 01:54:06

Isa alaihi salaam. And Allah Allahu alam. We're

01:54:06 --> 01:54:07

not ones to judge.

01:54:07 --> 01:54:09

Right? So it's very difficult for me to

01:54:09 --> 01:54:11

know what happens at this point.

01:54:12 --> 01:54:13

I don't know. I can only tell you

01:54:13 --> 01:54:15

what I've seen in my experiences

01:54:15 --> 01:54:17

and what the Quran tells us. A will

01:54:17 --> 01:54:18

go

01:54:19 --> 01:54:22

to a The question is what is a

01:54:23 --> 01:54:25

What is a So any non Muslim is

01:54:25 --> 01:54:27

a kafir, is black and white. I mean

01:54:27 --> 01:54:28

there's an opinion like that

01:54:29 --> 01:54:30

but the minor majority

01:54:30 --> 01:54:33

opinion is a kafir is someone that Allah

01:54:33 --> 01:54:34

describes in Al Baqarah.

01:54:39 --> 01:54:42

Do not clothe truth with falsehood, nor conceal

01:54:42 --> 01:54:44

the truth while you have knowledge of the

01:54:44 --> 01:54:44

truth.

01:54:45 --> 01:54:46

So who can we actually say is a

01:54:46 --> 01:54:47

kafar?

01:54:47 --> 01:54:49

Who can we actually say? Abu Lahab, Abu

01:54:49 --> 01:54:49

Jahal,

01:54:51 --> 01:54:54

Sir'aun, Haman, Kharun, a handful of people, everybody

01:54:54 --> 01:54:55

else Allahu'ala.

01:54:56 --> 01:54:57

I'm not Allah

01:54:57 --> 01:54:59

and for me to judge people you're gonna

01:54:59 --> 01:55:01

go to *, that's shirk because I'm putting

01:55:01 --> 01:55:02

myself in a position as it were of

01:55:02 --> 01:55:03

Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala

01:55:04 --> 01:55:05

and I've committed shirk

01:55:06 --> 01:55:07

if I did that.

01:55:09 --> 01:55:09

So

01:55:10 --> 01:55:12

and that's something, you know, we shouldn't give

01:55:12 --> 01:55:13

up on people either. I mean, I I

01:55:13 --> 01:55:15

was in a masjid one time and it

01:55:15 --> 01:55:16

was a halakos. A Christian brother was there.

01:55:16 --> 01:55:18

The Christian brother was asking really tough questions,

01:55:18 --> 01:55:20

but he was being respectful.

01:55:20 --> 01:55:22

Uncle walks into the masjid.

01:55:22 --> 01:55:24

He listens for 2 minutes, and he goes,

01:55:24 --> 01:55:26

rather, you waste your time with these.

01:55:30 --> 01:55:32

Allah has sealed their heart, they are blind,

01:55:32 --> 01:55:35

they are deaf, they are stupid.

01:55:36 --> 01:55:37

Waste your time on kafar. I said you

01:55:37 --> 01:55:39

gave him 2 minutes of your time. The

01:55:39 --> 01:55:40

prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam gave 20 years

01:55:40 --> 01:55:42

Abu Sufyan, a man who's trying to kill

01:55:42 --> 01:55:43

him.

01:55:44 --> 01:55:46

And he didn't give up on him and

01:55:46 --> 01:55:47

eventually became Muslim.

01:55:48 --> 01:55:50

And that's the best dai.

01:55:53 --> 01:55:55

The best dai cannot convert a man in

01:55:55 --> 01:55:56

20 years, but you come into the masjid

01:55:56 --> 01:55:57

2 minutes and try to convert and he

01:55:57 --> 01:55:58

doesn't, he's kathir.

01:56:22 --> 01:56:24

The book of treasury? It's called the sacred

01:56:24 --> 01:56:26

treasury. Sacred treasury. Oh, I haven't heard of

01:56:26 --> 01:56:26

it.

01:56:27 --> 01:56:27

Interesting.

01:56:28 --> 01:56:31

Yeah. You know, I book recommend a book,

01:56:32 --> 01:56:35

When When Atheism Becomes Religion by Chris Hedges.

01:56:35 --> 01:56:37

Really good book. You should get that book.

01:56:38 --> 01:56:41

Awesome book. Chris Hedges. When Atheism Becomes Religion.

01:56:43 --> 01:56:45

Also God and the New Atheism by John

01:56:45 --> 01:56:45

Hart.

01:56:46 --> 01:56:47

Excellent book.

01:56:48 --> 01:56:49

Yes.

01:56:52 --> 01:56:56

Yeah. So agnostic is more humbler. In agnostic,

01:56:56 --> 01:56:58

you know, a is the the alpha privative,

01:56:58 --> 01:57:00

which means to negate is the negating

01:57:01 --> 01:57:01

alpha.

01:57:01 --> 01:57:03

So in other words, an agnostic says, I

01:57:03 --> 01:57:04

don't know.

01:57:04 --> 01:57:06

I don't I'm open to be persuaded.

01:57:07 --> 01:57:09

Right? So that's a better position than an

01:57:09 --> 01:57:11

atheist who said, no. There's no God.

01:57:11 --> 01:57:13

And, Halas, you can't. That's

01:57:14 --> 01:57:16

you can't persuade me. Right?

01:57:16 --> 01:57:18

Although a lot of atheists are really agnostic

01:57:19 --> 01:57:19

and they say, well, I don't know if

01:57:19 --> 01:57:21

there's there's no God, but I'm open to

01:57:21 --> 01:57:22

a conversation.

01:57:22 --> 01:57:24

But the antitheists are these people we're dealing

01:57:24 --> 01:57:25

with,

01:57:25 --> 01:57:26

not just Yani,

01:57:28 --> 01:57:30

oppose religion completely and believe that it's just

01:57:30 --> 01:57:32

a poison that needs to be eradicated from

01:57:32 --> 01:57:32

the earth.

01:57:33 --> 01:57:34

So,

01:57:34 --> 01:57:36

yeah, an agnostic literally means someone who doesn't

01:57:36 --> 01:57:37

know,

01:57:37 --> 01:57:39

And we're all to a certain degree agnostic.

01:57:40 --> 01:57:42

All of us, even if we're believers. Obviously,

01:57:42 --> 01:57:43

we have faith convictions, but to a certain

01:57:43 --> 01:57:44

degree,

01:57:44 --> 01:57:47

we all obviously, we don't we don't know

01:57:47 --> 01:57:48

certain things.

01:57:50 --> 01:57:51

And the prophet said

01:57:51 --> 01:57:52

that

01:57:52 --> 01:57:55

when we are resurrected in the Yom Kiyama,

01:57:55 --> 01:57:57

we're going to see things much more clearly

01:57:58 --> 01:57:59

and think that this was a dream.

01:58:00 --> 01:58:02

Right? Just like just like when we're dreaming,

01:58:02 --> 01:58:04

we're thinking. And I I do this sometimes

01:58:04 --> 01:58:05

when I'm dreaming. I'm thinking, is this a

01:58:05 --> 01:58:06

dream? No.

01:58:08 --> 01:58:08

Right?

01:58:09 --> 01:58:11

Inside the dream, but it is.

01:58:11 --> 01:58:12

Right?

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