Abu Taymiyyah – The Virtues of the first 10 days of DHUL HIJJAH

Abu Taymiyyah
Share Page

AI: Summary ©

The speaker discusses the 10-day period from the time of Dhul airport to the time of Alaihi wa sallam. The 10-day period is described as being more rewarding and more frequent than the previous 10 days. The speaker also mentions the importance of fasting during the period.

AI: Summary ©

00:00:11 --> 00:00:12
			We have now entered into the
		
00:00:13 --> 00:00:15
			10 days of Dhul Hijjah.
		
00:00:15 --> 00:00:17
			We ask Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala to make
		
00:00:17 --> 00:00:18
			us from those
		
00:00:19 --> 00:00:21
			who obtained the optimum reward and likewise the
		
00:00:21 --> 00:00:22
			maximum.
		
00:00:23 --> 00:00:23
			The
		
00:00:23 --> 00:00:24
			virtues
		
00:00:25 --> 00:00:27
			that have been mentioned by Allah Subhanahu Wa
		
00:00:27 --> 00:00:29
			Ta'ala and likewise the messenger sallallahu alaihi wa
		
00:00:29 --> 00:00:30
			sallam are many,
		
00:00:30 --> 00:00:32
			so we will try to the best of
		
00:00:32 --> 00:00:34
			our ability to mention some so we all
		
00:00:34 --> 00:00:37
			understand the great significance of these 10 days.
		
00:00:37 --> 00:00:39
			Allah subhanahu wa ta'alahe said in the Quran
		
00:00:39 --> 00:00:40
			wa'al Fajr
		
00:00:40 --> 00:00:41
			walayalin
		
00:00:41 --> 00:00:42
			Ashar
		
00:00:42 --> 00:00:43
			like he was narrated
		
00:00:44 --> 00:00:44
			by,
		
00:00:45 --> 00:00:47
			the Mufasirin, the Ibn Abbas.
		
00:00:48 --> 00:00:50
			He said that the intended purpose here by
		
00:00:50 --> 00:00:51
			the walayalilin
		
00:00:51 --> 00:00:53
			Ashar is the 10 days of Dhul Hijjah.
		
00:00:53 --> 00:00:56
			And likewise when Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala he
		
00:00:56 --> 00:00:57
			said in the Quran, wasqurallaha
		
00:00:58 --> 00:00:59
			feeayaminma'adudat.
		
00:01:01 --> 00:01:01
			These days
		
00:01:02 --> 00:01:04
			where Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala He mentioned,
		
00:01:05 --> 00:01:08
			Ibn Abbas likewise said that these are from
		
00:01:08 --> 00:01:09
			the days of Dhul Hijjah
		
00:01:09 --> 00:01:12
			and you can find these quotes of Ibn
		
00:01:12 --> 00:01:14
			Abbas in the famous tafsir of Ibn Kathir.
		
00:01:15 --> 00:01:15
			So kafabidhaliqasharafan
		
00:01:16 --> 00:01:17
			annallahuwajal
		
00:01:20 --> 00:01:20
			Quran.
		
00:01:21 --> 00:01:23
			So it's very very honorable
		
00:01:24 --> 00:01:26
			that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has mentioned these
		
00:01:26 --> 00:01:26
			days
		
00:01:27 --> 00:01:29
			in the Quran and is sufficient
		
00:01:29 --> 00:01:31
			by that. As far as some of the
		
00:01:31 --> 00:01:32
			hadith
		
00:01:32 --> 00:01:34
			that the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam he
		
00:01:34 --> 00:01:36
			spoke about these 10 days
		
00:01:36 --> 00:01:37
			that
		
00:01:37 --> 00:01:41
			which was narrated by Imam Ahmed and others
		
00:01:41 --> 00:01:43
			when the prophet salallahu alaihi wasallam he said,
		
00:01:50 --> 00:01:51
			there isn't days
		
00:01:52 --> 00:01:54
			that when a person does righteous actions that
		
00:01:54 --> 00:01:57
			it is more greater and it came in
		
00:01:57 --> 00:02:00
			another narration more beloved to Allah subhanahu wa
		
00:02:00 --> 00:02:02
			ta'ala than these 10 days. So some of
		
00:02:02 --> 00:02:03
			the sahaba they said, even
		
00:02:06 --> 00:02:09
			performing the jihad the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam
		
00:02:09 --> 00:02:09
			said,
		
00:02:17 --> 00:02:19
			except for a person that went out to
		
00:02:19 --> 00:02:21
			fight and with his wealth and likewise with
		
00:02:21 --> 00:02:22
			himself,
		
00:02:22 --> 00:02:24
			and he came back with none of them.
		
00:02:24 --> 00:02:26
			So the only thing that's equivalent
		
00:02:27 --> 00:02:28
			to these 10 days from the righteous actions
		
00:02:28 --> 00:02:30
			is that a person goes out and fights
		
00:02:30 --> 00:02:31
			and he comes back with nothing
		
00:02:32 --> 00:02:34
			after going out with himself and likewise Ismael.
		
00:02:35 --> 00:02:37
			You find that the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa
		
00:02:37 --> 00:02:40
			sallam, he also said regarding these 10 days,
		
00:02:42 --> 00:02:44
			like it was narrated by Imam Ahmed also.
		
00:02:49 --> 00:02:51
			So some of the actions that a person
		
00:02:51 --> 00:02:53
			might busy himself with is by doing the
		
00:02:53 --> 00:02:54
			takbir,
		
00:02:54 --> 00:02:57
			likewise the tahleel and also the tahmid.
		
00:02:58 --> 00:02:59
			Some of the seerah
		
00:03:00 --> 00:03:01
			that the ulama have mentioned
		
00:03:02 --> 00:03:04
			Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar,
		
00:03:04 --> 00:03:06
			Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar,
		
00:03:08 --> 00:03:10
			Wallahi lhamd. This is something that a person
		
00:03:11 --> 00:03:13
			might want to say especially in these 10
		
00:03:13 --> 00:03:15
			days because he has come
		
00:03:15 --> 00:03:16
			specifically
		
00:03:17 --> 00:03:18
			regarding his affair.
		
00:03:18 --> 00:03:20
			Some other great benefit that the ulama have
		
00:03:20 --> 00:03:22
			mentioned is that these 10 days
		
00:03:22 --> 00:03:24
			they are more better and more greater in
		
00:03:24 --> 00:03:27
			reward than the last 10 days of a
		
00:03:27 --> 00:03:29
			Ramadan. The reason for this is that when
		
00:03:29 --> 00:03:31
			the prophet sallallahu alaihi wa sallam, he said,
		
00:03:31 --> 00:03:32
			ma'am in a yam.
		
00:03:33 --> 00:03:35
			This word a yam is an indefinite.
		
00:03:36 --> 00:03:37
			Okay? And it's very well known in the
		
00:03:37 --> 00:03:40
			Arabic language and likewise in the the indefinite,
		
00:03:40 --> 00:03:42
			if it comes in a negative context,
		
00:03:43 --> 00:03:45
			it indicates generality, meaning that no day
		
00:03:46 --> 00:03:48
			is more beloved and more better than these
		
00:03:48 --> 00:03:52
			10 days. And under this generality goes any
		
00:03:52 --> 00:03:53
			other day including
		
00:03:53 --> 00:03:55
			the last 10 days of our Ramadan.
		
00:03:55 --> 00:03:57
			And you find that Imam Bukhari narrated
		
00:03:58 --> 00:03:58
			that
		
00:03:58 --> 00:04:01
			some of the sahabas like Umar ibn Khattab
		
00:04:01 --> 00:04:03
			and likewise Abdullah ibn Umar and Abu Huraira,
		
00:04:03 --> 00:04:05
			they used to go out to the aswap,
		
00:04:05 --> 00:04:08
			to the markets, and they used to remind
		
00:04:08 --> 00:04:09
			the people of saying the takbir
		
00:04:10 --> 00:04:11
			by them saying out loudly.
		
00:04:12 --> 00:04:13
			They used to go out saying the takbir
		
00:04:14 --> 00:04:15
			very loudly to
		
00:04:15 --> 00:04:16
			remind
		
00:04:16 --> 00:04:17
			the people
		
00:04:18 --> 00:04:21
			to perform this beloved act to Allah subhanahu
		
00:04:21 --> 00:04:23
			wa ta'ala as it came in the hadith.
		
00:04:23 --> 00:04:25
			So whatever Ibadah that you might do in
		
00:04:25 --> 00:04:27
			these 10 days whether it is siyam, whether
		
00:04:27 --> 00:04:28
			it is salat,
		
00:04:30 --> 00:04:32
			and also Sha'a Usayimin he mentioned in one
		
00:04:32 --> 00:04:33
			of his rasalah that's
		
00:04:39 --> 00:04:41
			that he used to do so much striving
		
00:04:41 --> 00:04:42
			this, which
		
00:04:43 --> 00:04:43
			is from the students
		
00:04:45 --> 00:04:47
			of that he would come to a limit
		
00:04:47 --> 00:04:49
			that he won't be able to do anything
		
00:04:49 --> 00:04:51
			else, and this was narrated by Adarimi.
		
00:04:52 --> 00:04:54
			So whether it is fasting, whether it is
		
00:04:54 --> 00:04:55
			anything else a person should strive
		
00:04:56 --> 00:04:57
			by doing
		
00:04:57 --> 00:04:58
			these
		
00:04:58 --> 00:04:59
			actions.
		
00:05:00 --> 00:05:01
			You find on the 9th day of Dhul
		
00:05:01 --> 00:05:03
			Hijjah, it is Yom Al Arafa. It is
		
00:05:03 --> 00:05:06
			mustahab for a non * that he fast
		
00:05:06 --> 00:05:08
			on this day as the prophet sallallahu alaihi
		
00:05:08 --> 00:05:09
			wa sallam.
		
00:05:09 --> 00:05:12
			He informed us the one that fast on
		
00:05:12 --> 00:05:14
			this day that he will have his sins
		
00:05:14 --> 00:05:14
			his,
		
00:05:15 --> 00:05:17
			last year sins forgiven and likewise
		
00:05:18 --> 00:05:18
			the
		
00:05:20 --> 00:05:21
			sins
		
00:05:21 --> 00:05:23
			or he will be forgiven for the following
		
00:05:23 --> 00:05:25
			year as well. So this is a great
		
00:05:25 --> 00:05:27
			for a person that is not performing the
		
00:05:27 --> 00:05:29
			Hajj. As for a person that's performing the
		
00:05:29 --> 00:05:32
			Hajj, then it is more recommended for him
		
00:05:32 --> 00:05:35
			not to be fasting because the prophet sallallahu
		
00:05:35 --> 00:05:36
			alaihi was