Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera – Sura Qiyama Reflections on Style, Structure and Sound

Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera
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The transcript discusses the use of "stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop, stop

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			salatu salam, ala CPP, Mussolini.
		
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			Although of course in democracy,
even the feeling
		
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			unfortunately, I had
		
00:00:20 --> 00:00:24
			something for the board, something
for the screen, but it's not
		
00:00:24 --> 00:00:26
			opening for some reason. So it's
not.
		
00:00:27 --> 00:00:30
			So they tried to get up this area.
		
00:00:32 --> 00:00:36
			That's something else that I
requested, if you can make it a
		
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			bit smaller,
		
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			so we can see more of the verses
		
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			actually had something different
that was set out in different
		
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			colored clusters and so on, just
to give you an explanation of what
		
00:00:50 --> 00:00:50
			each other they should do.
		
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			Many of us we speak about the
Quran being eloquent. And from the
		
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			time of Rasulullah sallallahu
alayhi wa salam it was a point
		
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			that was well established and
proven because the Quran was a
		
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			miracle. And when you say the
Quran is a miracle, or mortgages
		
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			or in Arabic mortgages are comes
from the word packages, which
		
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			means to provide a challenge to
someone that they cannot, they
		
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			cannot meet. So a mortgage is a is
an inevitable miracle. And that
		
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			was the time during the time of us
who Allah and Allah, it was a time
		
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			of the peak of eloquence that
people, veterans who had
		
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			absolutely, I mean, the people in
the towns, majority of them did
		
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			not know how to read the rights.
So the veterans clearly did not
		
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			know much about writing or
reading. But yet, they would be
		
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			able to compose poetry on the go
of impromptu lines and lines,
		
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			verses and verses of it long, long
ones that kind of all sound the
		
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			same.
		
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			Right. So it's something that they
have inherent within them, it was
		
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			just so second nature to them to
do that. And the best of the best
		
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			would then be hung on the garden,
they will call the one that calls
		
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			those which are suspended off the
garb of the house of Allah
		
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			subhanaw taala. And among them,
you have the seven or the 10, that
		
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			were the most famous.
		
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			So clearly, anybody who could
speak better than someone else, or
		
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			compose something, prose, or
poetry that was better than
		
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			anybody else would be greatly
celebrated. Now, ALLAH SubhanA,
		
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			WA, tada, the nominee sends
prophets with a miracle that is
		
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			conducive to that time.
		
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			Right, I'm trying to rush because
we have only an hour and this
		
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			could take three or four hours, we
get to the depth and the beauty of
		
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			it. So I'm rushing. But these are
things that you've probably
		
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			already heard many of us. So what
you have, for example, is a bit
		
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			later towards the end of
Rasulullah sallallahu. This time,
		
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			you have another claimant of
Prophet tool, you saw that this
		
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			was a great thing. This was
something you could get great
		
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			influenced by. So you had this
from Salem, from the widow Hanifa
		
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			tribe down south, in Arabia, and
he claimed to be a prophet. So he
		
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			must have been, you must have been
asked that. This prophet muhammad
		
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			sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he
has a Quran, he has speech which
		
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			is
		
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			unmatched. Right? They just even
the best of the speakers, the best
		
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			of the eloquent people of the
time, they could just see that
		
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			this was not human speech. Because
it was just such so short, so
		
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			concise, yet the meanings of it
would just be overflowing. That's
		
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			what you call eloquent speech,
that something that hits the mark,
		
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			something that is very effective,
that does the job in the best way
		
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			possible. For example, somebody is
about to drop into, to their
		
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			destruction. You're not going to
stand and speak like British as
		
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			aristocrat, he, you know, Please
mind the fire
		
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			guy would be dead by the time you
said that, by the time we get to
		
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			you got to fight you say stop,
stop. Right? That's what you would
		
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			normally is. That's the most
effective things to say at that
		
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			time. So normally, eloquent speech
or Bulava below from belief is
		
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			that speech which does not contain
terms that are very difficult for
		
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			people to normally understand, and
it is said in the most appropriate
		
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			inset using most appropriate
amount of words. Sometimes what
		
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			you have is you have what you have
this concept called Musa What was
		
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			our means that you use the
absolute.
		
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			You use the exact number of words
that are required to convey that
		
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			message. If you're able to say it
in a more concise way, then it's
		
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			called Aegis. So it's by using
less words same meaning. If you
		
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			want to add additional words for a
particular benefit, to provide an
		
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			additional point with the message
you're trying to articulate, then
		
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			that's called it's an hour. But if
there are some people who are very
		
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			long winded if they have to
explain something to you
		
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			You sit in there for an hour with
them, right? I'm sure you
		
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			everybody must know somebody like
that, or the guy started. You
		
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			know, I mean, some speakers are
probably playing for being
		
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			something like that. Right? May
Allah protect us from what will
		
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			you call that thought we were you,
you just go on without benefit.
		
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			It's just all fluff. It's just all
superficial additions to the
		
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			original message may Allah protect
us from that the prophets of Allah
		
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			IFM is known for Jomi will kill
him, which means comprehensive
		
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			statements that was so short that
we will not see her to word
		
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			towards centers that do not see
that beam is to wish well and for
		
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			call that includes everything in
any anybody. Right? So you can
		
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			understand from statements like
that in the middle of the call.
		
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			And to get it from the starting.
These are short, short word
		
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			because that's the mortgages over
so the muscle wasn't to say that
		
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			to do to be able to speak like
that by himself. The Quran was
		
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			even a greater Marchesa. Going
back to this New Salem, when he
		
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			was asked to compose something, he
came up with some really weird
		
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			concoction and feed them and feed
on the outcome and feel how to
		
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			move the wheel and then he goes
on. Instead of peloton, okay? for
		
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			very long who can be Abbeyfield,
he decided that he's going to
		
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			compose a surah. So he says, I'll
feel will feel the elephant. What
		
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			about the elephant?
		
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			The lockable field, what do you
know about the elephant? Hotel
		
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			Motel leave its trunk is long, big
deal. Right. So it's very
		
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			superficial, very, you can see
shallow, whereas with the Quran,
		
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			it's a pope that applies from day
one to the last day in terms of
		
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			his generality, and that's why it
has so few particular. That's why
		
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			it avoids very particular kind of
rulings, because it uses very
		
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			general rules that can apply at
any given time in the world.
		
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			So the Quran was unchallenged at
that time people try it, but it
		
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			would not even the enemies have to
just recognize and acknowledge
		
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			that this is something else. So
then they tried to pass it off as
		
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			magic they tried to pass them off
as as somebody possessed. Right,
		
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			but the prophecy wasn't says to be
lying. The Quran itself asks you
		
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			to seek protection from the
shaytaan. So all of these things,
		
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			they were just, they were just
different charges against
		
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			Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi
wasallam, eventually, the Quran
		
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			prevails. But today, let's open up
some of this for you. If I was to
		
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			ask you, where does the eloquence
of the Quran live? Right? What
		
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			would what has been your
understanding of it? Do you would
		
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			you say and the gist of what I've
been speaking about until now,
		
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			also leads in that direction. Most
of you will probably say, right,
		
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			and you can agree with me? Does it
lie in the sounds of it? Does it
		
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			lie in the construction of it?
Does it lie in the words? Does it
		
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			lie in the way the sentences are
structured? Right, so does it do
		
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			you think it lies in the sound of
it? Have you ever considered the
		
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			eloquence of the Quran in the
sound of it? When you must have
		
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			because you listen, you've got a
bucket of shattering coming here.
		
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			Right so clearly there is an
attraction towards the sound of
		
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			it. Because anybody could read the
Quran but Abu Bakr shuttering May
		
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			Allah bless him, right reads it in
a particular way that he's become
		
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			international. Right for his
recitation of it. He doesn't
		
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			explain it even give you a Tafseer
of it. But yet he's become famous
		
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			for his recitation like like sweet
days and, and others. So, although
		
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			we associate Bulava with sound as
well, our most greatest focus by
		
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			most of the first city in his
world has been on the construction
		
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			of the words has been on the way
the words are formed, their
		
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			morphology, that you know, the
word use that they achieve ology
		
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			the grammatical structure of it.
That's what has been normally so
		
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			for example
		
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			a child likes an appropriate
example in addition to the wrong
		
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			way, Allah subhanaw taala says
What a cool filthy sassy higher
		
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			tone
		
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			right will also that means
		
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			it's it just sounds such a
juxtaposition for you is life in
		
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			the sauce with a cornfield key
saucy for you in the sauce is
		
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			life. What is the source? The
source is an eye for an eye a life
		
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			for a life.
		
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			That's besides the sauce is the
retribution. The penalties Islamic
		
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			who do it for you in that is life.
juxtaposition, isn't it? But yet,
		
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			these are the MA of Arabic and of
jurisprudence are to sit together
		
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			and try to construct any other
phrase or expression that could
		
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			say the same things in a short
lesson number of words. They find
		
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			that they can't do that.
		
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			what are called Philippine
sourcing.
		
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			Right when it comes for you and
for you filthy sauce in the sauce
		
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			is higher is life
		
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			two opposing concepts and life for
a life is where you take a life
		
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			because he's taken another life in
his life
		
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			we don't have the time to talk
about that in detail but if you
		
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			wish you can go and look into the
theory of that you may find
		
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			something today we turn to sort of
beyond sort of the many of you are
		
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			probably aware of this or you
probably like to read it is I
		
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			would consider it the most
beautiful service to read
		
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			along with sort of the Rockman so
whether a man is famous for its
		
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			beauty, that's why it's called out
also it's called the bride adorned
		
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			Surah of the Quran and the Hadith.
So we're gonna do is very close to
		
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			it in terms of its beauty.
		
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			You're gonna shave Banyuwangi
Megan Smith, who was walking the
		
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			opposite movie and when we know
		
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			what movie nafcillin
		
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			I asked you sir and legend Are you
on? But apart in
		
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			some weird
		
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			when you read all in ceremony
after your ama yes
		
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			that either very abundant bizarro
husafell como la Jumia Zhenzhou
		
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			bomo yopu
		
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			Yama is in a in a room for gundula
was up in Korea, we might even
		
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			stop or we will use
		
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			Viva but for
		
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			when you use more either an FC
Busey your
		
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			end continues.
		
00:11:56 --> 00:11:58
			Unfortunately, we don't have the
other one which actually put all
		
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			the clusters together. But
certainly our proves a great point
		
00:12:02 --> 00:12:06
			or demonstrate something very
interesting. Aside from the
		
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			eloquence of the words that are
used, if you look at the surah
		
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			there are a number of things that
are happening here.
		
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			So you've got I mean, if you go
back up, if somebody's controlling
		
00:12:19 --> 00:12:23
			this, mashallah, is Arcola, thank
you very much wherever it is,
		
00:12:24 --> 00:12:30
			that obviously will be your will
be the worm evolve when a mom
		
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			and then it goes into for either,
either is to show suddenness that
		
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			either very bizarre or Amaro, and
so on. Right? So initially, it
		
00:12:43 --> 00:12:47
			starts off at this pace, it's a
sort of that is very easy to read.
		
00:12:47 --> 00:12:51
			It is very smooth flowing. It's
got a cadence that's just amazing.
		
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			Right?
		
00:12:54 --> 00:12:58
			Allah subhanaw taala started off
first, actually just let's just go
		
00:12:58 --> 00:13:02
			through to show you the clusters.
Essentially, many sources are made
		
00:13:02 --> 00:13:06
			up of clusters, sorted through
piano is made up of five or six
		
00:13:07 --> 00:13:11
			clusters, each of them sound the
same, then it moves into the next
		
00:13:11 --> 00:13:15
			cluster and those sounds the same.
There's a change of meaning or a
		
00:13:15 --> 00:13:19
			change of theme that takes place
as well. So essentially, what's
		
00:13:19 --> 00:13:25
			happening is, there is also sound
that is being used to convey the
		
00:13:25 --> 00:13:29
			meaning and the change in the
meaning along with the words. So
		
00:13:29 --> 00:13:33
			the words have a different sound.
Because if you notice the
		
00:13:34 --> 00:13:38
			right, it shows a kind of a
brooding seriousness pasado
		
00:13:38 --> 00:13:44
			Camara, all of that sounds more
fast paced. Right now. I hate to
		
00:13:44 --> 00:13:49
			give this as an example. But when
people watch movies, they see that
		
00:13:49 --> 00:13:53
			the music changes. And there's
credits at the end as to who was
		
00:13:54 --> 00:13:56
			you know, who the credits go to
for the different music that's
		
00:13:56 --> 00:14:00
			used the music creates a certain
		
00:14:01 --> 00:14:07
			contributes to the overall feel of
that particular scene, doesn't it?
		
00:14:07 --> 00:14:08
			Well, you know,
		
00:14:09 --> 00:14:13
			it's a sad it's a sad fact of
having to use a haram example of
		
00:14:13 --> 00:14:16
			it, right? Except the doof but
		
00:14:17 --> 00:14:20
			that's why music is so powerful
but that power we don't need that
		
00:14:20 --> 00:14:23
			power we need the power of the
Quran. That's the whole reason why
		
00:14:23 --> 00:14:27
			music has the issue because it's
so powerful and there's a hadith
		
00:14:27 --> 00:14:30
			which says that Elena will be
doing the Fatah Phil calm. Camera
		
00:14:30 --> 00:14:35
			up till now is zero. Right so we
had Eve but the wisdom in it is
		
00:14:35 --> 00:14:40
			great, because what it says is
Lena, singing music etc. Creates
		
00:14:40 --> 00:14:45
			hypocrisy in the heart just causes
hypocrisy to grow in the heart,
		
00:14:45 --> 00:14:51
			just like water causes crops to
grow. And the way I understand
		
00:14:51 --> 00:14:57
			that, is that the Quran and the
Quran that is what should be
		
00:14:57 --> 00:14:59
			filling our hearts and giving and
providing us tranquility
		
00:15:00 --> 00:15:05
			seem right? When people turn over
to music, and they want music to
		
00:15:05 --> 00:15:09
			do that to them, then essentially
they replayed the Quran will not
		
00:15:09 --> 00:15:12
			have the same effect on them
because they're accustomed to
		
00:15:12 --> 00:15:16
			another source. Right? Well love
either, but that seems to be the
		
00:15:16 --> 00:15:20
			understanding of this narration.
But I'll show you the music in the
		
00:15:20 --> 00:15:24
			Quran today. Charma. So let's just
look at this. You've got
		
00:15:25 --> 00:15:29
			until verse six, you've got one
cluster or something as Amma with
		
00:15:29 --> 00:15:33
			the at the end, then if you can,
if you can push this up a bit,
		
00:15:34 --> 00:15:36
			right? If we're still there, yep.
Thank you.
		
00:15:37 --> 00:15:42
			Yeah, legal fee, that vertical
muscle hustle for como, como more
		
00:15:42 --> 00:15:46
			for whatever the outcome is,
right? That's the next cluster
		
00:15:47 --> 00:15:50
			until verse 13. That's the next
cluster. Then it changes Steve
		
00:15:50 --> 00:15:54
			again to Zack Allah, that's the
next next team. You've got any
		
00:15:54 --> 00:15:58
			insight or LFC II was the euro.
Back to that kind of reflecting
		
00:15:58 --> 00:16:01
			tone again, because it's about if
you look at the meaning as well,
		
00:16:01 --> 00:16:04
			in some way or other to see what's
in rather than against himself
		
00:16:04 --> 00:16:07
			will be a witness what Oh, calm or
have you learned to have
		
00:16:07 --> 00:16:10
			repeatedly selected the character
that way? Okay, so until via the
		
00:16:10 --> 00:16:16
			euro, then this is the one verse
in between, which
		
00:16:17 --> 00:16:20
			is different. It's the only one
verse that's independent like
		
00:16:20 --> 00:16:23
			that, and unique. Its message is
also like an interruption in the
		
00:16:23 --> 00:16:27
			middle, the promise of a lot of
something is, is being addressed.
		
00:16:27 --> 00:16:30
			Allah subhanaw taala first
speaking about the TM, suddenly,
		
00:16:30 --> 00:16:34
			in between eastern province of
Allah Valley or Salam, don't move
		
00:16:34 --> 00:16:37
			your lips so fast that you're
trying to memorize it, because
		
00:16:37 --> 00:16:40
			initially what used to happen is
when the revelation used to come
		
00:16:40 --> 00:16:45
			through the angel Jibreel, or into
Salam, or in any of the other
		
00:16:45 --> 00:16:48
			ways, the Prophet sallallahu
Sallam would quickly repeat the
		
00:16:48 --> 00:16:52
			words to try to memorize them. So
Allah subhanaw taala is telling
		
00:16:52 --> 00:16:56
			him here, where he sees him doing
that in the middle of this in the
		
00:16:56 --> 00:16:59
			middle of this regulation, not to
hurt me, he resigned, I can
		
00:16:59 --> 00:17:03
			retire, gentlemen, do not move,
not your turn with a hammer to
		
00:17:03 --> 00:17:07
			hasten with recitation of the
Quran impede upon us, passion in
		
00:17:07 --> 00:17:10
			your heart, and it's recording in
your heart. And to make possible
		
00:17:10 --> 00:17:13
			it's recitation, we are
responsible for preserving your
		
00:17:13 --> 00:17:15
			heart, you don't need to recite it
quickly
		
00:17:16 --> 00:17:21
			to do that, and then he carries on
thermal you can dabble in Boolean
		
00:17:21 --> 00:17:30
			algebra, then it goes back to
algebra, Iraq now 00000 And then
		
00:17:30 --> 00:17:33
			either Bellavita Rokita one is
different, because it's
		
00:17:33 --> 00:17:35
			introducing a new cluster.
		
00:17:37 --> 00:17:43
			This one here can either be
talapia mapy 11, or one negative
		
00:17:43 --> 00:17:46
			view or both will differ this will
be
		
00:17:48 --> 00:17:50
			in our AOMEI video.
		
00:17:52 --> 00:17:56
			And then it changes again. But
also, this is where
		
00:17:57 --> 00:18:02
			when it opens up with the lamb for
the South Dakota, well, I can get
		
00:18:02 --> 00:18:06
			the ball water well. So again, it
changes the cadence of it. But I
		
00:18:06 --> 00:18:10
			also don't know what else on
whether you get the water on
		
00:18:13 --> 00:18:14
			me or not, or
		
00:18:19 --> 00:18:26
			I asked him, I said the thing you
focus with Adam will not offer me
		
00:18:26 --> 00:18:32
			money, ie Yumna doing my God
either. But for the coffers of
		
00:18:32 --> 00:18:37
			majority. I mean, it was so genius
that go oh, well go erase that
		
00:18:37 --> 00:18:39
			early, you already know.
		
00:18:40 --> 00:18:41
			You're here.
		
00:18:44 --> 00:18:47
			Now you can see that you've got
five or six different clusters.
		
00:18:47 --> 00:18:52
			Let's look a bit about the
meaning. Firstly, Allah subhanaw
		
00:18:52 --> 00:18:54
			taala. If you go back to the top
		
00:18:57 --> 00:19:01
			it starts off with an oath.
Essentially, this sort of sort of
		
00:19:01 --> 00:19:09
			comes after sort of a Muslim, and
it comes before sort of insanity.
		
00:19:09 --> 00:19:13
			And there's a purpose for this
one. In the previous surah. It
		
00:19:13 --> 00:19:17
			said Allah subhanaw taala says,
can be fooled,
		
00:19:18 --> 00:19:22
			that they do not fear the
hereafter. That's the whole
		
00:19:22 --> 00:19:26
			purpose for the problems that they
have. Over and over in the Quran
		
00:19:26 --> 00:19:29
			that has been mentioned that one
of the reasons why the mechanist
		
00:19:29 --> 00:19:32
			had this issue is because they did
not believe in the hereafter. They
		
00:19:32 --> 00:19:35
			had nowhere to go. That's the
point of materialism today as
		
00:19:35 --> 00:19:38
			well. When you don't believe that
you've got somewhere to go after
		
00:19:38 --> 00:19:41
			this. You think this work is your
final destination, you make the
		
00:19:41 --> 00:19:44
			most of it. Right? You make the
most of it in not necessarily the
		
00:19:44 --> 00:19:48
			most positive way in view of the
hereafter. So that's what the
		
00:19:48 --> 00:19:51
			whole problem was. Allah subhanaw
taala dedicates a whole soul to
		
00:19:51 --> 00:19:54
			this. Now look at this amazing
thing here in the beginning, that
		
00:19:54 --> 00:19:56
			obviously will be your piano.
		
00:19:57 --> 00:19:58
			What that means is
		
00:20:00 --> 00:20:03
			No, I swear by the resurrection.
		
00:20:05 --> 00:20:08
			What is Allah subhanaw taala
swearing by? Is very by
		
00:20:10 --> 00:20:14
			the Day of Judgment PM, what was
what were the people rejecting
		
00:20:15 --> 00:20:16
			the Day of Judgment?
		
00:20:18 --> 00:20:21
			He's swearing by the same thing
that they're rejecting How can you
		
00:20:21 --> 00:20:21
			do that?
		
00:20:22 --> 00:20:25
			You don't believe in something and
I swear by it.
		
00:20:26 --> 00:20:30
			Right? How does that work?
Essentially, this is a specific
		
00:20:30 --> 00:20:34
			type of oath, where you swear
about something, although you
		
00:20:34 --> 00:20:38
			disbelieve in it, but because of
the imminence of it. And because
		
00:20:38 --> 00:20:40
			of its absolute reality.
		
00:20:41 --> 00:20:45
			Allah subhanaw taala is
essentially saying that I'm
		
00:20:45 --> 00:20:49
			swearing by the Day of Judgment.
And if you think about it, as the
		
00:20:49 --> 00:20:52
			rest of the surah will make you
think and reflect, you will also
		
00:20:52 --> 00:20:56
			recognize that it is such an
essential reality. But it is
		
00:20:56 --> 00:20:59
			absolutely valid for us to swear
by it and establish and once we,
		
00:20:59 --> 00:21:02
			once you have agreed that it's
valid for us to swear by, you will
		
00:21:02 --> 00:21:06
			believe in it as well. It's a very
bold move to do that. You're
		
00:21:06 --> 00:21:09
			rejecting something or using that
same thing you reject to prove it
		
00:21:09 --> 00:21:11
			to you, that oxygen will be
		
00:21:12 --> 00:21:15
			the second thing he uses. Allah
subhanaw taala swears in the Quran
		
00:21:15 --> 00:21:19
			quite often, when we're talking
about all that kind of swearing,
		
00:21:19 --> 00:21:20
			right? Well, the first
		
00:21:21 --> 00:21:25
			one awesome, right? When lady
either yes, sir, and so on and so
		
00:21:25 --> 00:21:29
			forth. Just numerous. It's just to
show everything in the Quran that
		
00:21:29 --> 00:21:32
			Allah subhanaw taala swears by,
it's normally something that is
		
00:21:32 --> 00:21:36
			quite immense, something that is
quite majestic, that something
		
00:21:36 --> 00:21:36
			quite
		
00:21:38 --> 00:21:43
			majestic and great, that can be
sworn by, the next thing is what I
		
00:21:43 --> 00:21:46
			see will be nothing in the world.
And I swear by the reproaching
		
00:21:46 --> 00:21:47
			soul.
		
00:21:48 --> 00:21:51
			And the translators for our
benefit added to the certainty of
		
00:21:51 --> 00:21:55
			resurrection, resurrection, I
swear by the recruiting soul.
		
00:21:55 --> 00:21:57
			Here, Allah subhanho wa Taala is
		
00:21:59 --> 00:22:05
			trying to get to your heart, the
whole miracle of the Quran, right,
		
00:22:05 --> 00:22:09
			is that even when Muslims, the
most effective book that they
		
00:22:09 --> 00:22:12
			would have read would have been
the Quran before they became
		
00:22:12 --> 00:22:14
			Muslim. Because
		
00:22:15 --> 00:22:18
			there's no bias in the Quran. With
any other book, it's written with
		
00:22:18 --> 00:22:23
			a particular bias, you know, to
some, to some habit to some way of
		
00:22:23 --> 00:22:27
			thought to some sectarian
understanding to Orthodoxy,
		
00:22:27 --> 00:22:30
			whatever it may be, the Quran is
just there speaking to the human
		
00:22:30 --> 00:22:33
			being, putting up the codes of
your heart, any verse will show
		
00:22:33 --> 00:22:37
			you that. Here it's about I swear
by the reproaching soul
		
00:22:39 --> 00:22:40
			next to the one
		
00:22:41 --> 00:22:46
			which is the soul that tells you
off when you're about to do a sin.
		
00:22:47 --> 00:22:51
			That That voice you hear inside,
it's as opposed to usually Islam
		
00:22:51 --> 00:22:56
			said in in NASA amount to be Su,
he talked about the other type of
		
00:22:56 --> 00:23:01
			soul, which is the one that
incites you to evil. This one is
		
00:23:01 --> 00:23:06
			the one that is the blame that
blames you and senses you right
		
00:23:06 --> 00:23:11
			now, if you feel sometimes I need
to do this. Let me go to the
		
00:23:11 --> 00:23:14
			police because my friends are
going, right. And there's
		
00:23:14 --> 00:23:17
			something within you that's
inciting you. And is something
		
00:23:17 --> 00:23:21
			else with another voice in our
hearts that is saying don't go
		
00:23:22 --> 00:23:28
			that it's those two, it is those
two fools, those two souls that
		
00:23:28 --> 00:23:32
			are at each other. The fact that
both of them can speak at once
		
00:23:32 --> 00:23:35
			means that we are somewhere in
between. If,
		
00:23:36 --> 00:23:41
			if the self inciting to evil soul
could never speak, it means we
		
00:23:41 --> 00:23:42
			dominated it.
		
00:23:43 --> 00:23:49
			But if we allow, if we fall prey
to the inciting soul, then the
		
00:23:49 --> 00:23:55
			worm will go down. And it will be
dominated. And that means we will,
		
00:23:55 --> 00:23:58
			as soon as somebody tells us
there's going to is how long is
		
00:23:58 --> 00:24:02
			gonna go to this party, you know,
Let's indulge in this or, you
		
00:24:02 --> 00:24:05
			know, get ourselves involved in
this. We'll just do it because the
		
00:24:05 --> 00:24:08
			incitement is somebody to Allah
subhanaw taala is swearing by the
		
00:24:08 --> 00:24:13
			reproaching salt. I asked them in
some imaginary one. Another thing
		
00:24:13 --> 00:24:16
			that the Quran does, that's why
what I can't understand.
		
00:24:17 --> 00:24:21
			And may Allah give Tofik to the
multitudes of Muslims. How many of
		
00:24:21 --> 00:24:24
			you here are able to read the
Quran with some kind of
		
00:24:24 --> 00:24:27
			understanding and reflection of it
from the Arabic
		
00:24:28 --> 00:24:29
			Put your hands up?
		
00:24:32 --> 00:24:34
			Right, that's really sad.
		
00:24:35 --> 00:24:39
			Right? It's really sad, because
most of what I'm saying is going
		
00:24:39 --> 00:24:40
			to be last year.
		
00:24:41 --> 00:24:44
			Right? It's a big task to try to
explain to the beauty of the Quran
		
00:24:45 --> 00:24:48
			because the meaning of this
understanding it's so great. We've
		
00:24:48 --> 00:24:51
			got people who mashallah
diligently will recite the Quran
		
00:24:51 --> 00:24:54
			for 50 6070 years.
		
00:24:55 --> 00:24:57
			And they've you know, they're
adhering to everything they're
		
00:24:57 --> 00:24:59
			fulfilling all of the way
		
00:25:00 --> 00:25:02
			requirements, they're making Salah
they're doing everything but they
		
00:25:02 --> 00:25:03
			don't understand the Quran.
		
00:25:05 --> 00:25:07
			And it's a sad fact that they're
not even trying.
		
00:25:09 --> 00:25:12
			Right? Yes, you still get rewarded
for reading the Quran even without
		
00:25:12 --> 00:25:16
			understanding. But the reflection
of the Quran is just
		
00:25:17 --> 00:25:23
			something once you once you're
able to do that it takes you just,
		
00:25:23 --> 00:25:25
			it just takes you beyond anything
if you're able to understand if
		
00:25:25 --> 00:25:29
			the translation is so helpful for
you. Then imagine understanding
		
00:25:29 --> 00:25:32
			that directly from the Arabic May
Allah give us whatever you need to
		
00:25:32 --> 00:25:34
			use later, your students, you need
to
		
00:25:35 --> 00:25:39
			have at least Arabic as part of
your course. At least some at
		
00:25:39 --> 00:25:41
			least somewhere you need to study
Arabic, right? It's an
		
00:25:41 --> 00:25:44
			encouragement, you're going to do
that inshallah.
		
00:25:46 --> 00:25:46
			So
		
00:25:51 --> 00:25:52
			the Quran what it does
		
00:25:54 --> 00:25:58
			is, it doesn't just tell you a
story.
		
00:26:00 --> 00:26:03
			Right? It doesn't just tell you a
story. Look at what this next
		
00:26:03 --> 00:26:07
			slide is doing. This next is
doing, I asked someone inside of
		
00:26:07 --> 00:26:10
			Islanders, Marie long, does man
think that we will not assemble
		
00:26:10 --> 00:26:13
			his bones? What is that?
		
00:26:15 --> 00:26:16
			You can speak to?
		
00:26:17 --> 00:26:18
			So
		
00:26:19 --> 00:26:25
			it's a question. Right? rhetorical
question. It's a question. What is
		
00:26:25 --> 00:26:26
			the purpose of a question?
		
00:26:28 --> 00:26:32
			Is to engage you when you're
reading that and it says I accept
		
00:26:32 --> 00:26:36
			will insert or Allah Nedjma Elomi
you're going to be thinking about
		
00:26:36 --> 00:26:39
			it. That's what the Quran does. It
engages.
		
00:26:42 --> 00:26:45
			It's not just telling you a story,
you must sit there and listen.
		
00:26:45 --> 00:26:48
			It's engaging. It's asking you a
question. It's causing you to
		
00:26:48 --> 00:26:48
			reflect
		
00:26:50 --> 00:26:54
			and then it responds but are they
Nina Allah? No. So we have Alana.
		
00:26:55 --> 00:26:59
			Yes, we are able to proportion his
fingertips
		
00:27:02 --> 00:27:05
			asks a question in the royal we
are someone inside of Allah
		
00:27:05 --> 00:27:11
			Nedjma. Ivana sorry. Yes, in the
royal we so it's in the first
		
00:27:11 --> 00:27:16
			tense with the royal we and then
the response in the same Yes, we
		
00:27:16 --> 00:27:21
			it responds, we are able to not
only assemble his bones in the
		
00:27:21 --> 00:27:26
			Hereafter, we can recreate up to
your fingertips. And this was over
		
00:27:26 --> 00:27:27
			1400 years ago.
		
00:27:28 --> 00:27:32
			Right, an indication towards the
uniqueness of everybody's
		
00:27:32 --> 00:27:36
			fingertip, which we're using in
the last 50 to 100 years we're
		
00:27:36 --> 00:27:40
			using to identify individuals as a
unique method of identification.
		
00:27:42 --> 00:27:44
			And Allah subhanaw taala speaks
about that. 1400 years ago, we
		
00:27:44 --> 00:27:48
			couldn't even recreate that same
thing that imagined the Buddha in
		
00:27:48 --> 00:27:49
			this one,
		
00:27:51 --> 00:27:54
			two centimeters by one centimeter
		
00:27:55 --> 00:27:59
			of every single human being on the
earth, that they all different.
		
00:27:59 --> 00:28:03
			Look at the corner of Allah
subhanaw taala in that. I mean, if
		
00:28:03 --> 00:28:07
			somebody told you, I'll give you
these pieces of two by one
		
00:28:07 --> 00:28:11
			centimeter small papers, right,
I'll give you 100 of them, I want
		
00:28:11 --> 00:28:15
			you to draw a different pattern on
all of them. With 100, you might
		
00:28:15 --> 00:28:18
			be able to do it with 1000, you're
gonna start wondering what to do.
		
00:28:18 --> 00:28:21
			But can you imagine the billions
of human beings that live and
		
00:28:21 --> 00:28:23
			everybody has a separate
		
00:28:24 --> 00:28:25
			as a separate fingertip?
		
00:28:26 --> 00:28:30
			If Allah subhanaw taala can do
that. Now. He can do that later.
		
00:28:30 --> 00:28:32
			So he's trying to establish to
them forget about your whole body
		
00:28:32 --> 00:28:36
			and bring your bones back. We can
even bring your skin back. We can
		
00:28:36 --> 00:28:37
			even bring the lines on your skin
back.
		
00:28:39 --> 00:28:42
			When you're either inside or you
have to Allama a man decides to
		
00:28:42 --> 00:28:46
			just continue in sin because they
don't think about this. They don't
		
00:28:46 --> 00:28:50
			think this is obviously a
statement. Yes, Allah Yama, Yama,
		
00:28:50 --> 00:28:54
			Yama, he asks, When is the Day of
Resurrection? That's a man thing,
		
00:28:54 --> 00:28:58
			because their belief in
materialism is so strong, they
		
00:28:58 --> 00:29:02
			they just ask when is the day of
judgment for either now now that
		
00:29:02 --> 00:29:07
			now that it changes for either so
when the question comes as to when
		
00:29:07 --> 00:29:10
			is the Day of Judgment? Allah
subhanaw taala answers that
		
00:29:10 --> 00:29:11
			question.
		
00:29:12 --> 00:29:16
			So he says fader very composable
House of Commons virtualization
		
00:29:16 --> 00:29:19
			server of your own in some human
even pain and suffering. And
		
00:29:19 --> 00:29:23
			again, the depiction of the
Hereafter is like this. So
		
00:29:24 --> 00:29:26
			when the vision is doesn't,
		
00:29:27 --> 00:29:30
			when the vision is doesn't because
of the things that will be taking
		
00:29:30 --> 00:29:33
			place, it says another place in
the Quran
		
00:29:34 --> 00:29:39
			the more Ramallah sahab sunnah
Allah, Allah, the other coalition,
		
00:29:40 --> 00:29:44
			the mountains that we see and we
look up to, and we can if you go
		
00:29:44 --> 00:29:48
			to a mountainous range, and if
you've been there, you just look
		
00:29:48 --> 00:29:51
			amazing Subhan Allah, look at
these mountains.
		
00:29:52 --> 00:29:59
			Those will be turned into tufts of
wool. And it says in the Quran,
		
00:29:59 --> 00:30:00
			Allah subhanaw taala
		
00:30:00 --> 00:30:03
			I'm going to speaks about the
mountains in the Quran about 17 to
		
00:30:03 --> 00:30:07
			20 different times in different
ways. One place he says, the more
		
00:30:07 --> 00:30:12
			room Marva sahab they will just be
passing along like clouds passing
		
00:30:12 --> 00:30:17
			along, soon as Allah. This is the
ability of Allah subhanaw taala,
		
00:30:17 --> 00:30:20
			the making of Allah subhanho wa
Taala and then the Atlantic
		
00:30:20 --> 00:30:23
			coalition, who has created
everything in a thorough manner,
		
00:30:24 --> 00:30:27
			because it says that then the
earth will be totally flattened.
		
00:30:28 --> 00:30:31
			These mountains will be totally
blown to dust and the earth will
		
00:30:31 --> 00:30:36
			be totally flattened, lands on our
feet. Imagine what our amateur you
		
00:30:36 --> 00:30:40
			will not be able to see in it. Any
crookedness. There's two words
		
00:30:40 --> 00:30:42
			use, there's a sort of Taha, a
wedge and
		
00:30:44 --> 00:30:48
			they both mean crookedness. But as
a Razzie explains, one of them
		
00:30:48 --> 00:30:52
			means that if you were to look
with a naked eye, you wouldn't see
		
00:30:52 --> 00:30:56
			any crookedness. So when you look
at it, it's totally flat and
		
00:30:56 --> 00:30:59
			straight. And if you were to use
instruments to measure its
		
00:30:59 --> 00:31:00
			flatness,
		
00:31:01 --> 00:31:04
			you would still find that it's
totally flat. That's how flat
		
00:31:04 --> 00:31:06
			Allah subhanaw taala would make
the earth.
		
00:31:07 --> 00:31:12
			So elaborate on puzzle. That's
definitely so when the vision will
		
00:31:12 --> 00:31:13
			be dazzled,
		
00:31:14 --> 00:31:18
			whatsoever, and the moon will
darken those sorts of lights,
		
00:31:19 --> 00:31:22
			which we are shown through a coma.
In fact, we'll get no no light,
		
00:31:23 --> 00:31:26
			the sun and the moon will be
joined together.
		
00:31:29 --> 00:31:32
			They'll be joined together, they
will not be performing their
		
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33
			function anymore.
		
00:31:34 --> 00:31:39
			Yeah, cool. Inside video is in a
little muffled. Now, the human
		
00:31:39 --> 00:31:43
			will be saying, Where is the
escape? Where is the place of
		
00:31:43 --> 00:31:47
			escape? Where can we go? You look
above the mountains are gone, the
		
00:31:47 --> 00:31:49
			suburban shapcott
		
00:31:50 --> 00:31:54
			The heavens have been split.
Right? The heavens have been split
		
00:31:55 --> 00:31:58
			in the summer and followed, so
that you can't there's nothing up
		
00:31:58 --> 00:32:01
			there. The ground is all flattened
out. There's nothing left, what
		
00:32:01 --> 00:32:05
			happens in an earthquake, right?
Everything just goes to rubble.
		
00:32:05 --> 00:32:09
			Now imagine an earthquake so
severe, that everything is
		
00:32:09 --> 00:32:13
			threatened. Because the ground is
opening and just taking everything
		
00:32:13 --> 00:32:18
			back in. And it's revolving the
soil around or the constituents of
		
00:32:18 --> 00:32:20
			the earth are on such a degree
that it's just totally flat.
		
00:32:20 --> 00:32:23
			That's the earthquake of the Day
of Judgment will be beyond any
		
00:32:23 --> 00:32:25
			Richter scale measurement.
		
00:32:26 --> 00:32:29
			So Allah subhanaw taala shows that
it is very fast paced by using the
		
00:32:29 --> 00:32:30
			word either.
		
00:32:31 --> 00:32:35
			Now look at that as well. Either
very converse, or just two words,
		
00:32:35 --> 00:32:40
			very cumbersome. husafell Palmer,
Jr. Zhenzhou will come up, they're
		
00:32:40 --> 00:32:44
			cooler inside your main pain than
before can was no there is no
		
00:32:44 --> 00:32:47
			refuge, that is to increase the
dread.
		
00:32:48 --> 00:32:51
			There is to increase the trip so
that people when people are
		
00:32:51 --> 00:32:54
			frightened, they think they
reflect more because it takes them
		
00:32:54 --> 00:32:57
			away from their comfort zone. The
reason why we don't think much of
		
00:32:57 --> 00:33:00
			the time is because we feel we're
very comfortable. Everything's
		
00:33:00 --> 00:33:03
			going according to plan. In fact,
better than planned sometimes
		
00:33:03 --> 00:33:06
			we're very comfortable, everything
is the amenities are there we have
		
00:33:06 --> 00:33:09
			conveniences, but when this
happens,
		
00:33:10 --> 00:33:13
			a person is taken out of their
comfort zone, there is no refuge.
		
00:33:13 --> 00:33:17
			In our beaker Yama is induced to
Lord that they is the face of
		
00:33:17 --> 00:33:21
			permanence. That is your final
about that is you will only be
		
00:33:21 --> 00:33:24
			going to Allah subhanaw taala
unfortunately, we don't have to
		
00:33:25 --> 00:33:28
			time to carry on but just point a
few things out to you. You know
		
00:33:28 --> 00:33:33
			Ebola in Sierra Leone, the Mima
demo of the Quran uses that kind
		
00:33:33 --> 00:33:35
			of juxtaposition. A lot of them
are what?
		
00:33:37 --> 00:33:40
			What he sent ahead and what he
kept back the wedding is
		
00:33:41 --> 00:33:45
			a horror but dumb afford. One
means to send back one means to
		
00:33:45 --> 00:33:48
			send forth. A lot of this
juxtaposition is used as one but
		
00:33:48 --> 00:33:51
			obviously you can only appreciate
it if you really understand it, in
		
00:33:51 --> 00:33:54
			that if you carry on down. There's
another place I want to show you
		
00:33:55 --> 00:33:56
			further down please
		
00:34:00 --> 00:34:04
			Yes, would you even know Do you
know we have now
		
00:34:05 --> 00:34:11
			some faces that they would be
radiant now refers to resplendence
		
00:34:11 --> 00:34:16
			shining face some faces on that
they will be resplendent because
		
00:34:16 --> 00:34:19
			they will be given the glad
tidings of paradise. They'll be
		
00:34:19 --> 00:34:19
			able to
		
00:34:23 --> 00:34:27
			rejoin me yo would you yummy
dinner ilaro behind now we're
		
00:34:27 --> 00:34:31
			looking at the Lord. Look at the
use of the word now. And now
		
00:34:33 --> 00:34:35
			it's even difficult to say for
most people if you don't know your
		
00:34:35 --> 00:34:40
			bod and your vault, right would
you mean we didn't get our behind
		
00:34:40 --> 00:34:41
			now zero.
		
00:34:42 --> 00:34:43
			We will go to
		
00:34:49 --> 00:34:53
			Allah subhanaw taala uses in the
Quran in quite frequently he uses
		
00:34:55 --> 00:34:57
			the metaphor of the face
		
00:34:59 --> 00:34:59
			some
		
00:35:00 --> 00:35:03
			faces on that day will be
resplendent radiant. And then if
		
00:35:03 --> 00:35:08
			you look two verses down 24 What
would you do maybe impossible. And
		
00:35:08 --> 00:35:14
			some faces that they will be
contorted, downcast, right, just
		
00:35:14 --> 00:35:19
			darkened in Greek grief will be
expressed on their face, though no
		
00:35:19 --> 00:35:22
			a you've either behalf zero
expecting that therefore what will
		
00:35:22 --> 00:35:23
			be done
		
00:35:24 --> 00:35:27
			expecting that there will be done
to them something backbreaking.
		
00:35:28 --> 00:35:31
			They know you could see the you
can you can see on their face.
		
00:35:31 --> 00:35:36
			Why? Why is the face being
mentioned here? Even in harsh the
		
00:35:36 --> 00:35:40
			face is being used? Anybody?
Right? It's it's essentially what
		
00:35:40 --> 00:35:44
			you're saying, which is that you
could say that Adi, but that may
		
00:35:44 --> 00:35:47
			have not had the same impact.
Because what you see on the face
		
00:35:47 --> 00:35:52
			is very telling a happy face
expresses what the body is
		
00:35:52 --> 00:35:57
			feeling. What's the design, right?
So that metaphor of the face is
		
00:35:57 --> 00:36:00
			used very effectively, to just
show how the person is feeling as
		
00:36:00 --> 00:36:04
			a whole, something we relate to.
Now look at the juxtaposition
		
00:36:04 --> 00:36:12
			again. Now the URL now 000. And
then, and then the next part is
		
00:36:12 --> 00:36:17
			also very beautiful. But I'm going
to stop here, because we don't
		
00:36:17 --> 00:36:20
			have time. For you know, we don't
have enough time to give you a
		
00:36:20 --> 00:36:24
			small break. The point of a
lecture is to encourage people to
		
00:36:24 --> 00:36:30
			act to get further an inspiration
and encouragement, persuasion. The
		
00:36:30 --> 00:36:34
			next step is to actually start
learning seriously to read books
		
00:36:34 --> 00:36:38
			to take on a subject of Islam and
to understand all the subjects of
		
00:36:38 --> 00:36:41
			Islam at least at the basic level,
so that we can become more aware
		
00:36:41 --> 00:36:45
			of what our deen wants from us.
And that's why we started Rayyan
		
00:36:45 --> 00:36:51
			courses so that you can actually
take organize lectures on demand
		
00:36:51 --> 00:36:53
			whenever you have free time,
especially for example, the
		
00:36:54 --> 00:36:58
			Islamic essentials course that we
have on the Islamic essentials
		
00:36:58 --> 00:37:02
			certificate which you take 20
Short modules and at the end of
		
00:37:02 --> 00:37:07
			that inshallah you will have
gotten the basics of most of the
		
00:37:07 --> 00:37:11
			most important topics in Islam and
you'll feel a lot more confident.
		
00:37:11 --> 00:37:13
			You don't have to leave lectures
behind you can continue to live,
		
00:37:13 --> 00:37:16
			you know to listen to lectures,
but you need to have this more
		
00:37:16 --> 00:37:19
			sustained study as well as local
law here in salaam aleikum wa
		
00:37:19 --> 00:37:20
			rahmatullah regard.
		
00:37:21 --> 00:37:25
			The point of a lecture is to
encourage people to act to get
		
00:37:25 --> 00:37:30
			further and inspiration and
encouragement, persuasion, the
		
00:37:30 --> 00:37:34
			next step is to actually start
learning seriously to read books
		
00:37:34 --> 00:37:38
			to take on a subject of Islam and
to understand all the subjects of
		
00:37:38 --> 00:37:41
			Islam at least at the basic level,
so that we can become more aware
		
00:37:41 --> 00:37:45
			of what our Dean wants from us.
And that's why we started Rayyan
		
00:37:45 --> 00:37:51
			courses, so that you can actually
take organize lectures on demand
		
00:37:51 --> 00:37:54
			whenever you have free time,
especially for example, the
		
00:37:54 --> 00:37:57
			Islamic essentials course that we
have on there, the Islamic
		
00:37:57 --> 00:38:02
			essentials certificate, which you
take 20 Short modules, and at the
		
00:38:02 --> 00:38:07
			end of that inshallah you will
have gotten the basics of most of
		
00:38:07 --> 00:38:10
			the most important topics in Islam
and you'll feel a lot more
		
00:38:10 --> 00:38:13
			confident. You don't have to leave
lectures behind you can continue
		
00:38:13 --> 00:38:16
			to live, you know, to listen to
lectures, but you need to have
		
00:38:16 --> 00:38:19
			this more sustained study as well.
JazakAllah Harun Salam aleikum wa
		
00:38:19 --> 00:38:20
			rahmatullah to live record