Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera – Q&A- Zakat on Shares

Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera
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The speaker explains the process of learning Islam and the importance of taking longer term courses to become more confident in understanding Islam. They also mention Rayyan courses and the Islamic Essentials certificate course, which is designed for individuals to take longer lectures and become more aware of Islam topics. The speaker also mentions a program for road lectures and emphasizes the importance of taking longer term courses to become more confident in learning.

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			How do you calculate Zakat on shares?
		
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			Zakat on shares is calculated based on the
		
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			Zakatable value of each company.
		
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			So when you have a lot of shares,
		
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			the way it works is that you actually
		
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			become like a minority shareholder.
		
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			That's what it is really, especially we're doing
		
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			long-term shareholding.
		
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			So now in a company, not everything is
		
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			Zakatable.
		
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			The fixed assets like a building and cars
		
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			and trucks, machinery, that will not be Zakatable
		
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			in any business.
		
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			What is Zakatable in a business is the
		
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			inventory, the raw products and the liquid assets.
		
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			So you have to determine that for each
		
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			company.
		
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			Now if you've got many, many shares, it's
		
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			difficult to go and look into reports and
		
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			balance sheets and things like that and sometimes
		
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			people don't even understand that.
		
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			So many of the contemporary ulama, they've given
		
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			a formula to figure that out.
		
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			And the formula is that you take all
		
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			of your shares and let's just say you've
		
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			got 2,000 pounds worth of shares.
		
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			Or let's just say 1,000 for the
		
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			sake of ease, 1,000 pound worth of
		
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			shares.
		
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			You will pay Zakat on 40% of
		
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			the assets.
		
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			40% because generally in a business, you
		
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			would say that 40% are Zakatable assets
		
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			and 60% are not.
		
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			So you can ignore the 60%.
		
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			So you will have to pay Zakat of
		
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			2.5% on 40% of your
		
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			entire holding.
		
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			So on 1,000, 40% of that
		
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			would be 400 pounds.
		
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			So you would pay Zakat on 400 pounds.
		
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			Zakat on 400 pounds is 2.5%
		
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			or 1 40th which would be how many
		
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			pounds?
		
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			It would be 10 pounds.
		
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			So really the easier way to do it
		
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			is that rather than work out 40%
		
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			of your total holding and then 2.5
		
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			% of that, there's an easier shortcut which
		
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			is that you just look at 1%
		
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			of the entire holding.
		
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			Because if we take the example of 1
		
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			,000 pounds, 40% of that is 400
		
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			and 2.5% which is 1 40th
		
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			is 10 pounds.
		
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			10 pounds is also 1% of 1
		
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			,000.
		
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			So I just told you why it's 1%,
		
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			sorry why you take 1% is because
		
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			actually 2.5% of 40% but
		
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			it's difficult if you've got many assets to
		
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			look at like that.
		
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			So what you just do is simply, you
		
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			just take the whole amount and say what's
		
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			1% of that and that's my Zakat
		
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			of it.
		
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			The point of a lecture is to encourage
		
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			people to act, to get further, an inspiration,
		
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			an encouragement, persuasion.
		
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			The next step is to actually start learning
		
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			seriously, to read books, to take on a
		
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			subject of Islam and to understand all the
		
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			subjects of Islam at least at their basic
		
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			level so that we can become more aware
		
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			of what our Deen wants from us.
		
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			And that's why we started Rayyan courses so
		
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			that you can actually take organized lectures on
		
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			demand whenever you have free time especially for
		
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			example the Islamic Essentials course that we have
		
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			on there, the Islamic Essentials Certificate which you
		
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			take 20 short modules and at the end
		
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			of that inshallah you will have gotten the
		
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			basics of most of the most important topics
		
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			in Islam and you'll feel a lot more
		
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			confident.
		
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			You don't have to leave lectures behind, you
		
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			can continue to listen to lectures but you
		
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			need to have this more sustained study as
		
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			well.
		
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			Jazakallah Khair and Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh.