Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera – Hadith Series Do Things Well

Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera
AI: Summary ©
The speakers discuss the use of words in the Bible and their relation to religion, emphasizing the importance of perfection and avoiding cutting off animals. They also touch on the use of animals as carriers and the need for caution when killing them. The speakers stress the importance of actions in life and avoiding false accusations, with a focus on avoiding false accusations and prioritizing surrounding context. They also mention the use of force in actions and the importance of killing someone.
AI: Transcript ©
00:00:00 --> 00:00:03

Bismillah al Rahman al Rahim Al Hamdulillah. Hamden, Kathy on the

00:00:03 --> 00:00:06

uban Mubarak and fee Mubarak unnati He can now your Hebrew

00:00:06 --> 00:00:11

buena wildoe jelajah. Allah who I'm unaware of, or salatu salam

00:00:11 --> 00:00:14

ala. So you didn't have even Mustafa SallAllahu Taala either

00:00:14 --> 00:00:18

you either early he was Safi or Baraka was seldom at the Sleeman

00:00:19 --> 00:00:23

Kofi Annan on laomi. Dean Mr Barrett, and be here Allah Shuddha

00:00:23 --> 00:00:27

demonios on the Sunni Allah He sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, Gaza

00:00:27 --> 00:00:32

in Allaha Ketubot Santa Ana khalifate for either cotton to the

00:00:32 --> 00:00:37

ASEAN or catla whatever the Batum for us in the dub ha, well, you

00:00:37 --> 00:00:42

hit a hurdle CompTIA fratta who will URI the be hetero.

00:00:43 --> 00:00:45

So this narration

00:00:46 --> 00:00:50

is related by Imam Muslim this time Buhari did not related it but

00:00:50 --> 00:00:52

he related another one that's a bit it's similar. It's got

00:00:52 --> 00:00:56

slightly different words. It says in Allah Azza wa Jalla Marcin on

00:00:57 --> 00:01:01

it that starts with saying Allah is Morson Allah does things

00:01:01 --> 00:01:03

excellently because the word s son

00:01:05 --> 00:01:09

comes from the word husen. It's a transitive verb from the word

00:01:09 --> 00:01:12

husen. Herson means what? Beauty? What else does it mean?

00:01:13 --> 00:01:17

perfection. Perfection may be in in like a consequential sense.

00:01:17 --> 00:01:20

Otherwise, perfection is more common, but people translate it

00:01:20 --> 00:01:24

like that as well. But the word person means beauty. Beauty means

00:01:24 --> 00:01:29

proportion. Right? And beauty is something that a person is

00:01:29 --> 00:01:33

inclined to That's what you call beauty. should read Prince loves

00:01:33 --> 00:01:35

his book on loving the Holy Quran is like a

00:01:37 --> 00:01:41

complete expert on love. So that love has a lot to do with beauty.

00:01:41 --> 00:01:46

Herson. So son means to do things with beauty, to do things with

00:01:46 --> 00:01:49

goodness to do things with excellence. And of course you can

00:01:49 --> 00:01:52

say to do things with perfection because perfection is the ultimate

00:01:52 --> 00:01:55

beauty. Right? And

00:01:56 --> 00:01:59

so how do you so then the Prophet sallallahu Sallam gave these

00:01:59 --> 00:02:02

examples? Essentially the prophets Allah Islam is saying that Allah

00:02:02 --> 00:02:05

has gettable. Now the word cutter but whenever it's used in the

00:02:05 --> 00:02:09

Quran, it's used in a prescriptive meaning cuttable means to write

00:02:09 --> 00:02:14

literally, but it's been used quotevalet camassia fasting has

00:02:14 --> 00:02:21

been written upon you ie decreed obligated, so Allah has obligated

00:02:21 --> 00:02:22

Ehsaan in everything.

00:02:24 --> 00:02:27

Right, do things beautifully. That's why I get really upset when

00:02:27 --> 00:02:32

people get a book and they just publish it anyhow, thinking it's

00:02:32 --> 00:02:35

okay because we are white through a press we're so particular about

00:02:35 --> 00:02:39

perfection. And but then it does take us years and years to produce

00:02:39 --> 00:02:41

a single book, whereas others are churning out books and distillers

00:02:41 --> 00:02:45

Why are you worried about what just get the get the information

00:02:45 --> 00:02:48

out there? So when I actually saw this, that mashallah, you know,

00:02:48 --> 00:02:52

it's it's done? Well, you know, it's produced well, Inshallah,

00:02:52 --> 00:02:55

there's some axon here. So I'm really happy to see this, you

00:02:55 --> 00:02:56

appreciate it.

00:02:57 --> 00:03:00

So especially when it comes to religious things, we need to focus

00:03:00 --> 00:03:03

more on perfection in those things. So an heir son of equally

00:03:03 --> 00:03:07

che, to make something beautiful and excellent in everything.

00:03:07 --> 00:03:10

That's what Allah subhanaw taala is prescribed for us. And then the

00:03:10 --> 00:03:13

Prophet haven't just gave us some examples. Why these examples is

00:03:13 --> 00:03:13

the question.

00:03:15 --> 00:03:17

Why would you say the person gave these examples, he could have

00:03:17 --> 00:03:19

given hundreds of other examples about perfecting prayer, for

00:03:19 --> 00:03:22

example, perfecting the way you eat, they could have been

00:03:22 --> 00:03:26

perfecting cooking, maybe why did he talk about these things? So the

00:03:26 --> 00:03:29

first one he talked about is that if you kill them kill will kill

00:03:29 --> 00:03:29

well

00:03:32 --> 00:03:35

don't worry, I'm not recording you not gonna get get you in trouble.

00:03:35 --> 00:03:37

I mean, I'm just wondering, you know, it's just thinking about it,

00:03:37 --> 00:03:42

whatever the bottom, right. So when you sacrifice an animal, then

00:03:43 --> 00:03:48

do it well. And really, if you see the way animals are sacrificed in

00:03:48 --> 00:03:52

many places, or slaughtered in many places, if only you know,

00:03:52 --> 00:03:55

these Hadith, there's only one I mean, I haven't seen lots of

00:03:55 --> 00:03:57

places, but there's one place I went and hamdulillah they were

00:03:57 --> 00:04:01

doing it very well, the guy was so calm, right? He was very calm in

00:04:01 --> 00:04:05

the way he was doing it. But in most places, what they do is when

00:04:05 --> 00:04:09

they, you know, qurbani or for the normal eating, what they do is

00:04:09 --> 00:04:10

they,

00:04:11 --> 00:04:13

they have all the animals there, and they're slaughtering them in

00:04:13 --> 00:04:17

front of one another. And that's one of the most evil things you

00:04:17 --> 00:04:21

could do because animals have a feeling and you don't want to it's

00:04:21 --> 00:04:24

bad for the animal is bad for you. You want to eat the meat of that

00:04:24 --> 00:04:27

animal? Why would you want to eat the meat of a stressed animal? So

00:04:27 --> 00:04:30

at the end of the day, even from a selfish perspective, it's wrong to

00:04:30 --> 00:04:34

do that. So the idea is that you have the animals there, maybe have

00:04:34 --> 00:04:37

a veil or something, a divider or something, you take the animal

00:04:37 --> 00:04:40

behind, then you cut they make the show the knife is very sharp. And

00:04:40 --> 00:04:42

don't give give people

00:04:43 --> 00:04:46

like, let me try. Let me try you know, and they don't know how to

00:04:46 --> 00:04:51

do it and they do it half. I've seen that in Kobani right where

00:04:51 --> 00:04:53

they let children or something, okay, you do your company. I know.

00:04:53 --> 00:04:57

It's good. We're training them but come on, and they do half the job.

00:04:57 --> 00:04:59

And the animal is in great agony.

00:05:00 --> 00:05:04

because we believe that if you slice it just completely, you

00:05:04 --> 00:05:08

know, through the at least three of the four, it's the windpipe the

00:05:08 --> 00:05:13

trachea and the two, two, which are called the jugular veins,

00:05:13 --> 00:05:15

right? You have to

00:05:17 --> 00:05:22

the food pipe, the air pipe, and then you've got the two. What is

00:05:22 --> 00:05:26

it? What is it called? So out of those four, three of them have to

00:05:26 --> 00:05:29

be done for it to be right, and has to be done as swiftly as

00:05:29 --> 00:05:31

possible. So that's what the Prophet salallahu Alaihe Salam is

00:05:31 --> 00:05:32

saying here.

00:05:33 --> 00:05:36

That's why they then specifically said make sure the knife is very

00:05:36 --> 00:05:39

sharp, where you read the B hetero.

00:05:40 --> 00:05:40

And

00:05:41 --> 00:05:44

how does he translate that here? Spare the suffering to the animal

00:05:44 --> 00:05:49

he slaughters? trying the best. Some people think that this is a

00:05:49 --> 00:05:51

contradiction. If you get a vegetarian, he's gonna say, Man,

00:05:51 --> 00:05:54

this is how can you say this is sparing suffering?

00:05:56 --> 00:05:58

You're telling him to kill an animal? How are you going to spare

00:05:58 --> 00:06:02

the suffering? Because it's a narrative. Right? There's a

00:06:02 --> 00:06:05

narrative that you have in your mind already. So when that's done,

00:06:05 --> 00:06:07

then there's no point trying to explain this, you're going to try

00:06:07 --> 00:06:11

to explain deal with the narrative itself. So anyway, let's get back

00:06:11 --> 00:06:12

to this hadith.

00:06:13 --> 00:06:14

Allah Allahu Akbar.

00:06:16 --> 00:06:19

Now, when he says, When the prophets Allah, some said, every

00:06:19 --> 00:06:24

action must be done well. How do you what is the criteria for doing

00:06:24 --> 00:06:25

an action? Well,

00:06:26 --> 00:06:30

because there's various different actions. So is there one universal

00:06:30 --> 00:06:34

criteria for doing every action? Well, no, right? That's difficult.

00:06:34 --> 00:06:40

So when you slaughter an animal, there's a unique way to be doing

00:06:40 --> 00:06:43

that in a excellent way. If you're going to

00:06:45 --> 00:06:50

bake a cake, or make a video on it, right? There's a certain way

00:06:50 --> 00:06:53

to do that. I'm sure everybody would appreciate Epson in biryani,

00:06:53 --> 00:06:57

right? Right. If nothing else, I mean, at least that's great. If

00:06:57 --> 00:07:01

you're giving somebody a gift, there's a lesson in that, if

00:07:01 --> 00:07:04

you're presenting food, there's an axon in that, of course, then a

00:07:04 --> 00:07:08

person has to be careful, they do not use the concept of axon to

00:07:08 --> 00:07:12

become such a perfection, a debilitating perfectionist, right,

00:07:12 --> 00:07:16

because that's debilitating them. Right there has to be a middle

00:07:16 --> 00:07:20

ground, there has to be a moderate mean that you have to that we have

00:07:20 --> 00:07:23

to adhere to. Some people are too lacks, where it's all sloppy, then

00:07:23 --> 00:07:26

we need to get better at that. And there's people who are so

00:07:26 --> 00:07:29

perfectionist that they just can't get anything done. Because they

00:07:29 --> 00:07:33

just keep fussing around. So there has to be a balance in this as

00:07:33 --> 00:07:35

well, just like with everything else.

00:07:36 --> 00:07:40

So just because honey is a Shiva, it doesn't mean that a diabetic

00:07:40 --> 00:07:45

can have three tablespoons of it, you see what I'm saying? So that's

00:07:45 --> 00:07:47

the same kind of thing here, the Prophet saw some sees things in a

00:07:47 --> 00:07:51

context. And if anything's taken beyond that context, and it's an

00:07:51 --> 00:07:54

abuse anyway, you can't then just say, oh, person wants it perfect.

00:07:54 --> 00:07:57

So I'm going to take 10 years to do this. Right.

00:07:58 --> 00:08:02

So for everything that excellence in it will be according to the

00:08:02 --> 00:08:04

nature of it, basically.

00:08:06 --> 00:08:10

And then even within that, there will be a wajib amount,

00:08:11 --> 00:08:14

an obligatory amount, and then there will be an optional amount

00:08:14 --> 00:08:18

that you can go beyond depending on circumstances and context, as

00:08:18 --> 00:08:19

well, for everything.

00:08:20 --> 00:08:23

Now, there's a lot of discussion, if you when you look at the

00:08:23 --> 00:08:26

classical content, commentaries of this hadith, there's a lot of

00:08:26 --> 00:08:30

discussion about Jihad there. Right? I'm not going to be able to

00:08:30 --> 00:08:33

have that discussion, because we don't have too much time. And

00:08:34 --> 00:08:38

I guess it's not as relevant we, but basically, there's so many

00:08:38 --> 00:08:44

laws of jihad that relate to this. Because the first the first for

00:08:44 --> 00:08:48

either Qatar to invest in Hitler. If you are gonna kill somebody,

00:08:48 --> 00:08:50

then you need to do it. Well, because in Islam, there's several

00:08:50 --> 00:08:53

forms of killing, right one is in jihad, you're killing the enemy,

00:08:53 --> 00:08:57

which happens anywhere in the world. Number two, if you're

00:08:57 --> 00:09:01

killing somebody because an AI a life for a life, like for example,

00:09:01 --> 00:09:06

in America, they have the life the death penalty. It's very strange.

00:09:06 --> 00:09:09

You've got to Western countries, Americans, in many states are fine

00:09:09 --> 00:09:12

with it. But in England, we talk about it, they just freak out, as

00:09:12 --> 00:09:16

though it's something that is inconceivable. And yet, people

00:09:16 --> 00:09:20

across the divide are fine with it. Right? That's just within two.

00:09:21 --> 00:09:24

So the idea is that whenever there's a religiously sanctioned

00:09:24 --> 00:09:27

killing, that needs to be done, well you can't mess around in

00:09:27 --> 00:09:30

that. So then there's these huge laws about let's just say that

00:09:30 --> 00:09:35

somebody who killed murdered somebody else, so they're supposed

00:09:35 --> 00:09:39

to be murdered. Now, as Allah says in the Quran, evocative naughty if

00:09:39 --> 00:09:42

he had enough happiness, this was that we stipulated or prescribed

00:09:42 --> 00:09:47

upon the Bani Israel, right the Israelites that live for life

00:09:47 --> 00:09:47

right.

00:09:49 --> 00:09:53

Now they had to take the life or in their religion, but in Islam,

00:09:53 --> 00:09:57

is that you take the life but if you forgive you got you've got

00:09:58 --> 00:09:59

this permission for you to

00:10:00 --> 00:10:03

expiate for it by giving a ransom. Instead, you're not forced to kill

00:10:04 --> 00:10:06

the other person, you can forgive them, or you can take a ransom

00:10:06 --> 00:10:07

instead.

00:10:08 --> 00:10:11

Now there's big discussion that let's just say somebody mutilated

00:10:11 --> 00:10:15

somebody's body and killed them. So now the other man discussing

00:10:15 --> 00:10:18

that, since it's supposed to be an eye for an eye like for, like,

00:10:19 --> 00:10:24

would we be allowed? Would would the state be allowed then to the

00:10:24 --> 00:10:29

punishment be that they also mutilate the other person? And

00:10:29 --> 00:10:31

then kill them? Or is it just killing? So now you've got two

00:10:31 --> 00:10:35

opinions there? Some say yes, you could mutilate the same, you know,

00:10:35 --> 00:10:38

to the same degree, cut off the nose, or eyes, or whatever it is

00:10:38 --> 00:10:40

that people have done. Because there's a hadith in which that

00:10:40 --> 00:10:43

happened in the time of the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and

00:10:43 --> 00:10:46

others say that no, that was the earlier command, maybe. But no,

00:10:46 --> 00:10:49

you can't do that. It's just straightforward killing, finish it

00:10:49 --> 00:10:52

off, don't do anything like that, then there's these big discussions

00:10:52 --> 00:10:55

about whether you're allowed to punish using fire or not some

00:10:55 --> 00:10:58

Sahaba used to allow it like I do, they did that in one case, and so

00:10:58 --> 00:11:02

on. So even with animals, you're not allowed to, you're not

00:11:02 --> 00:11:06

allowed, for example, if there's an anthill. Or if there's a bird,

00:11:07 --> 00:11:10

or something that is aggrieved ants, for example, there's a

00:11:10 --> 00:11:14

certain way that you're supposed to get rid of them. So this really

00:11:14 --> 00:11:16

relates to all of these things.

00:11:17 --> 00:11:20

Right, I just want to give you the scope of it, I don't want to I

00:11:20 --> 00:11:22

don't want to not discuss it at all, because at the end of the

00:11:22 --> 00:11:25

day, it's not fair because that person is indicating towards these

00:11:25 --> 00:11:28

things. And I just want to mention it that at least you understand

00:11:28 --> 00:11:33

these things, that there is this discussion here. And

00:11:35 --> 00:11:37

because once the Prophet salallahu Salam saw an anthill that was

00:11:37 --> 00:11:43

burnt, and he got very upset. He got very upset. He said, In one

00:11:43 --> 00:11:45

occasion, he said What in the narla Your attitude will be

00:11:45 --> 00:11:50

Illallah fire is only used by Allah to punish so nobody else

00:11:50 --> 00:11:51

should use fire to punish somebody.

Share Page