Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera – AbdurRahman Ibn alJawzi of Baghdad

Abdur Rahman ibn Yusuf Mangera
AI: Summary ©
The speakers emphasize the importance of learning about the past and achieving success in learning, as well as the challenges faced by graduates in their studies and their work. They also stress the need for individuals to pray for their friend and take small small things with a pinch of salt and sincerity in praying for their friend. The speakers emphasize the importance of avoiding wasting time and distracting oneself from the distraction of others, as well as reading the subsidiaries of the Quran and Sun wakes from the distraction of others.
AI: Transcript ©
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Bismillahirrahmanirrahim hamdulillah Iran behind me or

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Salatu was Salam ala say you didn't mousseline what are the

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early he was soft me he or Baraka was sublimit asleep and the fear

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on Elomi been another

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one to Arizona in quantum in so the Kelowna lien,

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my dear friends,

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this evening in sha Allah will be looking at the life of a very

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interesting individual. Somebody who I would say is my, if you can

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have favorites, it's my second favorite scholar from history. And

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my first has to be Imam Ghazali. And after Imam Hassan Ali, it has

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to be most I have to be probably most inspired by Abdul Rahman

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epner Josie, I will forge Abdul Rahman YBNL Josie again, he was a

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scholar that has connections with butter that just like Abdul Qadir

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jeelani, Rahim Allah has connections with Baghdad and so

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does

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Imam Hassan Ali have connections with badab What's the most

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interesting thing is that

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it was after Imam Ghazali was born in 450 Hijiri

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Imam Abdul Qadir jeelani

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AbdulQadir Gilani is born around the time that

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480 Hijiri 470 JFD 470 literary

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Abdul Qadir Jilani Rahim Allah then moves into Baghdad around the

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time that Imam Ghazali departs from there for his 10 or 11 years

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in seclusion and

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YBNL Josie

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just is older. If no Josie is actually younger, he comes after

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she Abdulkadir Gilani but both of them are contemporaries in a

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sense. So that's another exam ignore Josie is another great

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example of a reformer renovator of the faith, a revival of the faith.

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And he's been most noted for his

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profound scholarship.

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An amazing, absolutely amazing scholar. I could probably read his

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books all day if I had the time.

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Because he's just very candid in his approach to things in the way

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he discusses things. He is known as a prolific writer. He was a

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wonderful writer. He used to have 1000s of people in every gathering

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of his and he was a master of the Quran, Quranic studies, Hadith

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hottie tavsiye tafsir and also history and literary criticism.

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She was also a wonderful writer, known for his literature and his

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style and writing. He was born in 508, Italy 580 Do some, that's

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three years after Imam Ghazali died. But that mashallah produced

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some really, really impressive individuals that have preserved

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the faith for us so much of our a lot of the knowledge that we have

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to a lot of the great books that we have today. Somehow they're

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connected to Baghdad, Baghdad, Damascus in the early in the early

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centuries, because you have to remember, but that was also the

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home of the Ambassade caliphs. After Damascus was the double

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Khilafah during the time of the Romanians.

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So now he's born in 508 Hijiri. He's 38 years younger than Sheikh

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Abdul Qadir jeelani. He's four father died. I mean, this is a

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very interesting story because his father died when he was young. His

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father died when he was young. And his mother sent him to study with

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one of the great scholars of the time was he was he was Muhaddith.

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Ignacio, his name was so you went to study with him. So early age,

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he memorized the Quran. He memorized the entire Quran, and

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then started studying tirado, the study of reading Quranic reading

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Hadith. He studied calligraphy as well. He studied calligraphy as

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well. And he himself says about his childhood, I'm going to be

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quoting a lot from him directly. He's because he's one of those few

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scholars have written a lot about themselves. rozalia is another

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one. So UD is another one. And Abner, Josie is another one. And

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that's why

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you don't have to speculate what they would have been doing or what

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they did or whatever, because it's very clear what they wrote. And

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the reason I like it, though, Josias a lot is because he's very

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confessional. He's very clear about the way his thought was

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about something before how it changed personal

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dilemmas that he had to go through. So he himself says about

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his very young age. He says, I recall clearly that I was admitted

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to primary school at six

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Boy, He's much older than me, you are my classmates in those times.

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I mean, you didn't have to be of a certain age to be in a class. I

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mean, you went by

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ability in those days, and you still do in many places, right? I

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do not recall if I ever spent my time playing or laughing with the

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other boys. So he was different. From that time, he was different.

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Instead of watching the jugglers perform, who frequently held their

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shows in the field in front of the mosque, where I studied, I would

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attend lectures on Hadith. Now, that's today saying that instead

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of playing with your iPads, and the phones, and all of these

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things that our kids play with nowadays, and are addicted to and

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they cry, and shriek and, and tear things, you know, when and break

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things when it's taken away from them, and their time is up. So

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instead of doing all that, there'll be study not I want to

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book on Hadith. How abnormal does that sound today? It's like a

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dream. SubhanAllah. It's like a dream. I dream. So that that is

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the recreation in those days, was the jugglers, the clowns, people

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who would do a few tricks on the road, that is essentially what

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entertainer was all about. Right? So how long I mean, we can

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entertain ourselves to death today. Right? There's enough of

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it. At every level, he says, Whatever Hadith or biographical

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accounts of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam were related in the

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lectures, I memorize them, say, the IG memory, an amazing memory

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that I would just remember, memorize all of that. And then I

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would write them down on reaching home. So he's not even taking

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notes. While he's studying. He's just memorizing everything going

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home, and then taking notes. What a wonderful way to study. Other

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boys would spend their time playing along the banks of the

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river Subhanallah, if those days can come when you go to bank of

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river bank years, you know,

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but I would invariably be sitting down with a book in my hand in a

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corner, and I would just read it from cover to cover.

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I was always so eager to attend the class on time that I was often

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out of breath. Upon reaching the school before the lectures began,

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it happened not infrequently, that I had nothing to eat the whole

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day.

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So there were times I would just be in class class, one class after

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the other, and I will eat. But I'm thankful to Allah that I've never

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had any occasion to be grateful to anybody else in this regard, which

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means I would never have to beg anybody for foods.

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SubhanAllah. Now, this sets the scene for this great man, what did

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he do in his life? And you know, we've had millions of scholars,

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we've had 1000s loads, but there's a few that stick in everybody's

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mind. And still in every generation, the memory lives on,

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because of certain works that they produced, because of the class and

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this diligence that they had. So this is what you get out of it.

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What does he get out of missing his play when he's young and

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reading books from cover to cover? What does he get out of it? That

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somebody how many years after we're talking about

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it? He was born in 1100?

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Basically 11 114 1100 14, so we're talking about 900 years after?

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Because it's 2000. Now, so we're talking about, you know, the world

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has moved, you know, the Gregorian calendar is nearly half over.

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doubled. That since then. We're talking about 900 years

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afterwards, then in Milton Keynes, we're speaking about New Jersey,

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somebody who died 900 years ago, he had intense enthusiasm for

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learning. His enthusiasm for learning was just intense. And

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also for propagating Hadith. He wrote so much he wrote so much

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during his life, that in those days, they used to use the

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repents, depends that you had to make yourself. So you got like a

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king or a piece of like a miswak. You've seen a miswak. Right? Yeah.

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And it's not a miswak. But it's made of cane or read or something.

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And then you chipped off the edge and made it into a nib. It's like

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a calligraphy pen. And that's what he wrote with, you dip them into

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ink, and then you write and then you dip it into ink, and you write

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again. And those shavings of his work kept. He kept those shavings.

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So when he passed away, those shavings were enough to boil the

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water for his hosel for his bath. That's how many shavings So can

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you imagine how much he wrote?

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He used to read whatever he could get his hands on. I wonder what

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he'd say about the internet today. Except that it's a lemon law. In

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fact, most of it, it's redundant knowledge. This takes you from one

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to the next endless supply of knowledge. But that's why there's

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$1 of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, which says, Oh Allah,

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grant me beneficial knowledge. And oh Allah protect me from knowledge

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that is useless. That is non beneficial. We should all read

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that dua because we all have

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I have this as a challenge in front of us of just wasting lots

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and lots of time on YouTube and other places online. And that's

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the best maybe, you know, that's not even half the story. Anyway.

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And he was he was very fortunate that he wasn't in some kind of

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outlying area he was in Baghdad, Darren Khilafah, and Marsha are

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the libraries, they were well stocked. So he really made use of

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these libraries. He really made use of these libraries, well stop

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like libraries of bathtub. And so he writes again, in his cycle

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Hudson, he writes it about himself. He says, I may state to

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my own cost of mind.

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I am never tired of reading books. And my god knows no bound.

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Whenever I find a new book. I know exactly how that feels. I'm

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hungover, so I don't get to read as much as he does. But

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Subhanallah it would appear to be an exaggeration, if I said that, I

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have gone through 20,000 books during my student days. 20,000

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books during a student days, and this is not Harry Potter books.

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This is not fiction, only we're speaking about, if at all, we're

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talking about some serious

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nonfiction books that you're learning things from those books

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are more difficult to read than fiction books, right? Because the

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story just carries you through. But when you have to read

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nonfiction, it's a study says 20,000 books here he read, I came

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to know and you see what is the benefit of what is the benefit of

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somebody who reads 20,000 Books

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20,000 Books of the Muhaddith in both facilities in the books on

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Arabic literature, the books, books and Arabic grammar, the

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books on Arabic, of Islamic history or the history of the

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world in general, when you 20,000 books on those subjects, right,

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this is what you get out of it. And there's no doubt you'll get

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this. I came to know of the courage, large heartedness

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erudition,

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the great memories, the piety, the eagerness of prayer, cherished by

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the scholars of the past, I learned this is what I gleaned

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from these books. This is what I received, which I could not have

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learned without reading these books. I could not have learned

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without reading these books. My study of books in those days also

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revealed to me the shallow knowledge of scholars in our

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times, and he's speaking about his fifth and sixth century.

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So what do we speak about today? Allahu Akbar. Right. And the dull

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spirits of students today. We don't have any students today. You

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know, we hardly have students for that for the amount of students

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they had in those days, we hardly have nothing and he's complaining

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about his time.

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And I think it's for In this spirit, that we also covering his

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story today, and the story of Sheikh Abdul Qadir jeelani Later

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today, and so on, so forth. My aim is to cover some of our major

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scholars in our history, so that inshallah the OMA can understand

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what kind of Greek people we have had. And you know, we're a

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tradition, Muslims are a tradition that we look to our past, as much

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as we look to our future, and we are guided by them. And when we

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lose is when we're in a vacuum, when we think because that is the

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most depressing state you can bring yourself in, is when you

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don't when you know nothing about your past, because the state is

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depressing. When we're, especially at this point in time, we're in a

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bit of a low, we're in a bit of an ebb. You know, we're in a bit of a

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low kind of season, in the history of things when we're being

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attacked from all around and didn't seem to be much hope,

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Islamophobia, which is rife everywhere, being challenged, day

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in and day out a lot of the Muslim ummah and fortunately, Muslim

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countries around the world are on fire. And you know, we've got

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these major problems. If you don't know about your history, then

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you're going to be extremely depressed if you care about your

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religion. And that's why it's important to learn about these

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things, because they tell us how these kinds of challenges were fed

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by the people of the past.

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In terms of he started writing from a very young age, and you

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know, we have Subhanallah our problem today is that we just

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don't have enough inspiration and guidance, direction.

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For our young people, we've got talent, we've got huge because

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same kind of human beings are coming here. It's just that their

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entire talent is being directed elsewhere.

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My son who just completed his GCSE is doing his A levels. I know the

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amount of time that he puts into his work without me having to tell

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him much. And then at the end of all of that, and he got some

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really good grades and GCSE. But at the same time, he's also doing

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an Alim course so he's literally studying from before eight in the

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morning till about 12 at night coming in preparing and everything

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like that. I know that right now I'm looking at him and I'm seeing

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that most of his study is behind his maths and his science and you

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know, all the other subjects

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Which again, are useful subjects and we need to have some of them.

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But it's only a minority of his time which is able to spend behind

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his ILM course, because the school demands so much the academy

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demands so much. So now, our greatest brains today I spending

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huge amounts of time on this. But they're not spending enough time

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on religion, or religious studies. So when are we going to have the

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YBNL jerseys under the Saudis and Giovanni's because not enough of

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our time, but now it makes a lot of sense that

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person like, showery, Allah, of the great scholar of Delhi of

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India, just about 200, and something years ago, he started

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teaching some high level science, Islamic Sciences at the age of 16,

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when his father passed away, I don't think in how does he How is

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he able to do that. But he's able to do that if he if you know, like

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the good students of today, how much effort they put behind the

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GCSEs and a levels, and where they are in terms of what they want,

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right? That you can do that if you spent that much time behind the

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Quran and Hadith and, and the fsid, et cetera, et cetera, you'd

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be able to do that as well.

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So we're in a very strange situation. We're in a very strange

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situations, but Allah subhanaw taala to help us. So he started

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writing from an early age, he used to write for folios each day, four

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pages for large pages each day. If you if you take all of his works,

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and you're distributed in his entire life will come to an

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average of four days, four pages a day, right? And you got so many of

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our students, the writing blogs, just random blocks. If you look at

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their Twitter accounts, right, they've got 50 6070 followers and

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they've got like 20,000 messages, right? You look at their Facebook,

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same thing right long, long things about this, that and the other,

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but there's nothing else going on. It's all none substance. And then

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it just goes right? Even though Tamia Rahim Allah says about him,

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that when his works were counted, they came to be about 1000. So he

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wrote about 1000 books, large and small, some in many, many volumes,

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something just one volume, some smaller treaties. And he could he

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was such a not such a scholar of Hadith that he could tell the

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chain of any narration, and was able to was able to grade a Hadith

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from understanding who the narrator's were. So he knew the

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biographies of each of these narrators and transmitters in

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Hadith about the deen. And he could he could he could give you

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an ideas of great Hadith scholars known for his Hadith criticism,

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and

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in terms of literature, in terms of writing, and as an orator. She

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was a master of everything. You know, some people are just very

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good writers can't speak well. Some people are very good

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speakers, but they can't, right. Well, he was both he could do

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both. And he had no peer in his literature. In fact, if you study

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Arabic literature of Baghdad of the embassy times, you will study

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some of his works, right? Because they are pieces of literature in

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their own right.

00:18:01 --> 00:18:04

However, with all of this, you know, you generally hit somebody

00:18:04 --> 00:18:04

who just

00:18:05 --> 00:18:08

is after his work, that's all he's doing. He's got no time for

00:18:08 --> 00:18:12

worship, but this was very different with him no Josie, he is

00:18:12 --> 00:18:16

known for his piety, he is celebrated for his moral

00:18:16 --> 00:18:20

uprightness his devotion. He used to do one Quran Hutton with all of

00:18:20 --> 00:18:24

that he used to do one Quran hatom a week. So in seven days, he would

00:18:24 --> 00:18:26

be completing a Quran with all of this as well.

00:18:27 --> 00:18:31

Right? And that that Subhanallah in itself is a tough thing for

00:18:31 --> 00:18:32

many people today.

00:18:33 --> 00:18:37

He never He was also very particular in what he ate. So he

00:18:37 --> 00:18:40

never ate anything of doubt very particular about what he ate in

00:18:40 --> 00:18:45

terms of Halal even in the John mentions, that when you saw him

00:18:45 --> 00:18:49

pre solids, he expressed Willa he you know, you could see Wilayat

00:18:50 --> 00:18:54

being a friend of Allah be close to Allah, you could see that from

00:18:54 --> 00:18:57

his prayers, it will Pharisee says that he used to make the hijab at

00:18:57 --> 00:19:01

night, you know, he was given to making tahajud night vigils at

00:19:01 --> 00:19:04

night. And he was always in the remembrance of Allah subhanaw

00:19:04 --> 00:19:09

taala. And you can tell this from his books, and I'm going to be

00:19:09 --> 00:19:13

reading a selection from from something he said, which really

00:19:13 --> 00:19:16

tells us how his mind works, and it's quite impressive.

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He writes, himself in his seydel heart and he says, from an early

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childhood, I was inclined to devotion, religious contemplation

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and worship. I used to zealously observe the obligatory as well as

00:19:32 --> 00:19:37

the Knuffle, prayers, and all the preferred aitikaf etcetera.

00:19:37 --> 00:19:40

spending my days like this, I used to felt I used to feel a lot of

00:19:40 --> 00:19:44

peace and enlightenment, I severely regretted time spent

00:19:44 --> 00:19:48

otherwise, for I had an ardent desire to utilize every moment of

00:19:48 --> 00:19:53

my life in diligent consciousness of the omnipotent Lord. In those

00:19:53 --> 00:19:56

days, I used to find my heart attune to Allah.

00:19:58 --> 00:19:59

While my presence supplication

00:20:00 --> 00:20:03

Hands were a source of indescribable pleasure to me. What

00:20:03 --> 00:20:05

a feeling he was getting, may Allah give us some of that

00:20:05 --> 00:20:09

feeling. My lectures and discourses, which appear to have

00:20:09 --> 00:20:12

been quite effective in those days attracted a few high officials and

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chiefs who wanted to come closer to me by paying homage and putting

00:20:16 --> 00:20:21

themselves at my service. As it was, I also became inclined

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towards them. So you get these wealthy people, these influential

00:20:25 --> 00:20:27

people, they want to be close to him, so naturally, you start

00:20:27 --> 00:20:30

feeling inclined to them. Now look at this, but in their company, I

00:20:30 --> 00:20:34

lost the sense of peace and sanctifying grace I had enjoyed

00:20:34 --> 00:20:39

previously in my doors in my supplication. Thereafter, other

00:20:39 --> 00:20:42

functionaries of the government started gaining my favor, with the

00:20:42 --> 00:20:45

result that the precaution I used to take earlier in avoiding

00:20:45 --> 00:20:47

everything unlawful and doubtful evil.

00:20:48 --> 00:20:53

It began, it gave way to a sense of complacency. I started

00:20:53 --> 00:20:55

justifying things,

00:20:56 --> 00:21:02

it was not yet to deplorable. But gradually, my specious reasoning

00:21:02 --> 00:21:07

made even the doubtful appear lawful to me. And I realized that

00:21:07 --> 00:21:12

I had now lost the sublimity, the sublimity and the purity of my

00:21:12 --> 00:21:12

heart.

00:21:14 --> 00:21:20

I started losing my state. Because of this mixing with this crowd, is

00:21:20 --> 00:21:24

steam instead, as if a profane pneus had taken its place, which

00:21:24 --> 00:21:28

gave rise to the restlessness and disquietude in me, I observed that

00:21:28 --> 00:21:31

my sermons also bought a mark of mine get anxiety.

00:21:34 --> 00:21:37

And then he says, I then visited the tombs of the pious and

00:21:37 --> 00:21:41

earnestly beseech Allah to show me the right path. So one thing very

00:21:41 --> 00:21:46

interesting is that YBNL Josie is known to be very, one of the most

00:21:46 --> 00:21:49

powerful voices we have out there against bidding against

00:21:49 --> 00:21:54

innovations. He has Toby's IBLEES where he really takes a lot of

00:21:54 --> 00:21:58

Sufis to task, not of our own Omar to infect every category of the

00:21:58 --> 00:22:02

Ummah, he takes each one to task according to their status. And

00:22:02 --> 00:22:06

according to the fitness that they had, that they that they were

00:22:06 --> 00:22:10

challenged by. And he's known for this he's not he's known for this,

00:22:10 --> 00:22:13

he was a humbly scholar, and he was known for that great rigid

00:22:13 --> 00:22:19

rigidity. In fact, in terms of Hadith, criticism, he is on the

00:22:19 --> 00:22:24

extreme end. So when you look at Hadith studies and how you have

00:22:24 --> 00:22:28

scholars who have you know, who Mark Hadith as being sahih, dari,

00:22:29 --> 00:22:34

Hassan, etc, categorize the Hadith and so on. You have a corpus of

00:22:34 --> 00:22:38

scholars who are known to be too harsh, like away from the path of

00:22:38 --> 00:22:43

complete moderation. So in the eternal Josie ignore Tamia ignore

00:22:43 --> 00:22:46

hasm of very thorough, cottony these are few of the names that

00:22:46 --> 00:22:50

come in that then when you have some lenient ones like Hakima.

00:22:50 --> 00:22:53

Tell me the so ut kind of comes in that as well. But then you have

00:22:53 --> 00:22:56

the ones that are considered to be when they say something, it's very

00:22:56 --> 00:23:02

balanced, like Iraqi, the hubby imagine as Kalani, sahabi, etc,

00:23:02 --> 00:23:05

right? So you have that, although he is known to be kind of on the

00:23:05 --> 00:23:09

extreme end of these things. But still, you know, he said I visited

00:23:09 --> 00:23:13

the tombs of the pious and earnestly beseech Allah to show me

00:23:13 --> 00:23:17

the right path. This is in his seydel heart him, what he means by

00:23:17 --> 00:23:21

being there is if there's a pious, righteous person, there's always

00:23:21 --> 00:23:24

been a tradition to believe that that was accepted, you know,

00:23:24 --> 00:23:29

because of being in the era where these people are buried is not

00:23:29 --> 00:23:32

You're not asking the person of the tomb. Right? You're asking

00:23:32 --> 00:23:35

ALLAH SubhanA wa Tada. But they say that this is the belief among

00:23:35 --> 00:23:39

many people, right? And it seems like he was also of that belief as

00:23:39 --> 00:23:44

well. Ultimately, Allah helped me and I again felt inclined to spend

00:23:44 --> 00:23:47

more of my time in prayer and solicitude. Now I came to know

00:23:47 --> 00:23:50

what was wrong with me. And I thanked my Lord, the Most

00:23:50 --> 00:23:53

Compassionate, the Merciful, for his kind, and that is really

00:23:53 --> 00:23:58

something to wonder about. Because we all have these challenges. And

00:23:58 --> 00:24:02

we, a lot of us have disquietude in our life. A lot of us have

00:24:02 --> 00:24:05

restlessness in our life, a lot of us are not satisfied or not

00:24:05 --> 00:24:10

tranquil. We're not peaceful, and what most of the time if not all

00:24:10 --> 00:24:15

the time, the reason for this is the wrongs we have involved. We

00:24:15 --> 00:24:18

have involved ourselves into whatever that may be. And he's not

00:24:18 --> 00:24:22

even talking about completing committing haram. He's just

00:24:22 --> 00:24:27

talking about just doubtful Association, just maybe not being

00:24:27 --> 00:24:31

as scrupulous as he would like it, and it takes you it demoralizes

00:24:31 --> 00:24:34

you, but when you're involved in it so much you don't even know

00:24:34 --> 00:24:34

sometimes

00:24:36 --> 00:24:39

his character and his characteristics he was known to be

00:24:39 --> 00:24:42

well built, very handsome features imposing.

00:24:43 --> 00:24:46

He was favored with easy circumstance. He wasn't extremely

00:24:46 --> 00:24:50

poor, but yet he wasn't so well off either. But he had easy

00:24:50 --> 00:24:54

circumstances in general. He possessed the refined taste in his

00:24:54 --> 00:24:57

dress as well, and his dietary habits. He liked good things as

00:24:57 --> 00:24:59

well. And he will talk about these things afterwards.

00:25:00 --> 00:25:05

And he was very charming and graceful to speak to as well if no

00:25:05 --> 00:25:09

Dini relates that ignore Josie was soft spoken, handsome, modern,

00:25:10 --> 00:25:14

moderate height. And he was known for his clemency his for his

00:25:14 --> 00:25:18

forbearance, generally, and his generosity. He was generally

00:25:18 --> 00:25:22

careful of his health. But he liked what may be considered, as

00:25:22 --> 00:25:26

he says, good things of temperate quality. So he liked good things.

00:25:27 --> 00:25:32

And that's completely fine. He used to advise against the

00:25:32 --> 00:25:35

practice, you know, by some of the extreme practices that had been

00:25:35 --> 00:25:38

introduced by the Persian mystics of his time.

00:25:39 --> 00:25:45

Now, if we move to his knowledge, one special thing about him about

00:25:45 --> 00:25:49

Abdullah, Josie, that in which he probably towers above a lot of

00:25:49 --> 00:25:54

others, except that you had many individuals who had the similar

00:25:54 --> 00:26:00

kind of flexibility, and vibrance and extensiveness, in the

00:26:00 --> 00:26:02

knowledge that they had, and in the sciences that they studied,

00:26:03 --> 00:26:06

you had quite a few of them. But you know, from HEAR from Him, you

00:26:06 --> 00:26:11

actually hear this from his own, from his own pen. Right. So one

00:26:11 --> 00:26:15

thing about him is that he's very versatile. He towers above his

00:26:15 --> 00:26:19

contemporaries, and of his time, do his due to his desire

00:26:21 --> 00:26:26

to be well versed in every branch of faith, every science he wanted

00:26:26 --> 00:26:27

to master it.

00:26:28 --> 00:26:30

He wanted to master every Science

00:26:31 --> 00:26:36

and Learning, he describes his in his on, again, seydel hearted he

00:26:36 --> 00:26:41

describes as he says, the greatest trial for mankind lies in the

00:26:41 --> 00:26:46

loftiness of his ambitions. So having lofty ambitions is a trial

00:26:46 --> 00:26:49

for you. Because having lofty ambition ambitions means

00:26:50 --> 00:26:54

am I going to be able to get this or not, but you can't rest over.

00:26:56 --> 00:27:01

He says, the higher his ambition, the lofty his Aspire aspiration

00:27:01 --> 00:27:05

for advancement or success, however, one is sometimes unable

00:27:05 --> 00:27:10

to achieve one's ambition owing to unfavorable circumstances or a

00:27:10 --> 00:27:13

lack of means. You're gonna go to the top universities, you don't

00:27:13 --> 00:27:16

have the money to go, well you don't have the grades to go or

00:27:16 --> 00:27:17

whatever it is, it is,

00:27:19 --> 00:27:19

however,

00:27:21 --> 00:27:24

but Allah has made me so ambitious, that I've always had a

00:27:24 --> 00:27:28

yearning for something even higher. Yet to have never felt

00:27:28 --> 00:27:32

that Allah was high, Matt might not have made me too ambitious. So

00:27:32 --> 00:27:35

I don't mind being ambitious. I don't complain about it. But

00:27:35 --> 00:27:37

that's how Allah has made me.

00:27:38 --> 00:27:41

He says, it is true that life can be fully enjoyed

00:27:43 --> 00:27:48

only by a carefree imprudence and listless person.

00:27:49 --> 00:27:54

If you want to enjoy this life, meaning just be totally carefree

00:27:54 --> 00:27:57

and just really enjoy it, and not care about the hereafter or

00:27:57 --> 00:28:00

anything else. not have any worry in the world at all, whether it be

00:28:01 --> 00:28:05

for your children, right, or for your family, or, or yourself or

00:28:05 --> 00:28:10

anybody or you just want to enjoy them. He says, The Life can be

00:28:11 --> 00:28:15

can be fully enjoyed only by a carefree, imprudent and listless

00:28:15 --> 00:28:20

person. But nobody endow the brains would ever prefer the

00:28:20 --> 00:28:23

retrogression of his intellect simply for the sake of getting

00:28:23 --> 00:28:26

more fun out of his worldly pleasures. It's not a very

00:28:26 --> 00:28:29

intellectual thing to do. Right? Then he says,

00:28:31 --> 00:28:34

I know of many people who are boastful of their lofty ambitions.

00:28:34 --> 00:28:38

So now he he's thinking about all of these great people of the past

00:28:38 --> 00:28:42

who spoke about lofty aspirations, and he studied their life to try

00:28:42 --> 00:28:46

to understand what their whether they succeeded. And if they did,

00:28:46 --> 00:28:50

then what was their success? And if they failed, and what was their

00:28:50 --> 00:28:53

failure. This is the thing about who was very critical in the way

00:28:53 --> 00:28:54

he thought.

00:28:55 --> 00:28:56

He says that.

00:28:59 --> 00:29:02

I know of many people who boasted of their long, lofty ambitions,

00:29:02 --> 00:29:05

but I found their aspirations actually limited to only one field

00:29:05 --> 00:29:08

of the activity in which they were utterly desirous of achieving

00:29:08 --> 00:29:11

success. So he saw that, yes, they had a lot of ambition, but it was

00:29:11 --> 00:29:16

only about one project, or one science or one subject or 111

00:29:16 --> 00:29:21

thing only. And these people were completely indifferent to their

00:29:21 --> 00:29:24

Indus in their deficiencies in other fields. For example, there's

00:29:24 --> 00:29:28

a famous poet called Sharif or Robbie very famous in Arabic

00:29:28 --> 00:29:33

literature, right once he said in couplets. ill health is never

00:29:33 --> 00:29:37

without a cause. But in my case, it is because of too high and

00:29:37 --> 00:29:41

aspiration. So now that drives him to Josie to go and look into this

00:29:41 --> 00:29:45

man to see what he was all about. However, on going through his

00:29:45 --> 00:29:48

biographical accounts, I found that he had no ambition than

00:29:48 --> 00:29:53

achieving power and position. That's all he wanted. Right? It's

00:29:53 --> 00:29:57

also related by abou Muslim el horizonte that he could not sleep

00:29:57 --> 00:30:00

well during his youth. He has sleepless

00:30:00 --> 00:30:04

Last night's, when asked why he said, How can I sleep? Brilliant

00:30:04 --> 00:30:05

and ambitious though I am,

00:30:07 --> 00:30:11

I am condemned to lead a life of poverty and obscurity. So though

00:30:11 --> 00:30:15

he was brilliant, and he knew it, he just didn't have enough money,

00:30:15 --> 00:30:20

and he did not have fame. So then what would satisfy you somebody

00:30:20 --> 00:30:24

else, he said, I'll be satisfied only if I achieve greatness and

00:30:24 --> 00:30:30

power, then try for it. What's wrong, try for it. He said, this

00:30:30 --> 00:30:33

would not be possible without putting my life at stake. So he

00:30:33 --> 00:30:37

was cowardly. He wasn't he had high aspiration, but he was a bit

00:30:37 --> 00:30:40

cowardly, in terms of putting himself into things. He was asked

00:30:40 --> 00:30:44

again, why don't you do so? My intellect asked me not to run into

00:30:44 --> 00:30:44

danger.

00:30:46 --> 00:30:50

So weird combination, right? What would you do them the question

00:30:50 --> 00:30:51

that demanded,

00:30:52 --> 00:30:55

I would not accept the advice of my intellectual private, so using

00:30:55 --> 00:30:55

this dilemma.

00:30:56 --> 00:30:58

And finally,

00:31:00 --> 00:31:04

it will Josie says about him, on giving further thought to the self

00:31:04 --> 00:31:09

deluded, yet ambitious man, I came to the conclusion that he had not

00:31:09 --> 00:31:11

given thought to one of the most important factors.

00:31:12 --> 00:31:16

And that was the question of the life to come. Now, the reason why

00:31:16 --> 00:31:20

I speak about this is because we all have certain ambitions,

00:31:20 --> 00:31:25

whether that be to become the CEO of some company, right, or whether

00:31:25 --> 00:31:29

it be to make this much money, or to become very famous, or to

00:31:29 --> 00:31:33

become a star, or to become somebody of great repute, or to

00:31:33 --> 00:31:36

somebody who has, you know, this much property to his name, or

00:31:36 --> 00:31:39

whatever the case may be. Everybody has their little thing.

00:31:40 --> 00:31:44

So this example is very good, because this is what he's saying.

00:31:44 --> 00:31:47

He said, I came to the conclusion that he has not given thought to

00:31:47 --> 00:31:51

one of the most important factors, and that was the question of the

00:31:51 --> 00:31:56

life to come. He was madly seeking political power, for which he had

00:31:56 --> 00:32:00

to be cruel and unsparing of innocent human life. He just got a

00:32:00 --> 00:32:05

fraction of that worldly power and glory eventually, for which the

00:32:05 --> 00:32:08

things he aspired to for a short period of only eight years

00:32:08 --> 00:32:12

thereafter that he fell victim, because eventually that's what he

00:32:12 --> 00:32:15

got the power and fame to a certain degree for eight years.

00:32:15 --> 00:32:19

And then after that he felt victim he fell victim to the trick

00:32:19 --> 00:32:23

treachery of the Abbas Al Khalifa of the time, Safar, the first

00:32:23 --> 00:32:26

Abbas Al Khalifa, the one who took over from dominions, right, the

00:32:26 --> 00:32:28

uncle of Abuja, frogman suit,

00:32:29 --> 00:32:33

and then his intellect did not come to his aid. And it was the

00:32:33 --> 00:32:37

same with another person, the poet would not be how many of you have

00:32:37 --> 00:32:41

not heard him would not be a great Arabic poet would not be who was

00:32:41 --> 00:32:45

as ambitious, as he was also a number of worldly success

00:32:47 --> 00:32:51

is really a lot of thought in this. My ambition, however, is

00:32:51 --> 00:32:54

different to this, he says, I aspire, and I look at what he

00:32:54 --> 00:32:59

aspires for, I aspire for a profound knowledge, embracing the

00:32:59 --> 00:33:05

entire field of learning everything, right, which I know I

00:33:05 --> 00:33:06

cannot attain.

00:33:07 --> 00:33:12

So he's understanding of that as well. Right? I want to achieve a

00:33:12 --> 00:33:15

thorough and complete knowledge of every branch of learning, which is

00:33:15 --> 00:33:20

obviously not possible in the short span of human life. I do not

00:33:20 --> 00:33:24

consider anybody perfect in the knowledge of a science, so long as

00:33:24 --> 00:33:27

he lacks perfection in another branch.

00:33:28 --> 00:33:30

And then he goes on to say how

00:33:32 --> 00:33:37

you've got scholars of thick, who don't know history, so that makes

00:33:37 --> 00:33:42

some serious blunders. Scholars of Hadith, who again, don't know

00:33:42 --> 00:33:45

history, so they'll connect two people together, and they don't

00:33:45 --> 00:33:47

know. So he points out of these things. That's why he says you

00:33:47 --> 00:33:50

can't be complete in one science, if you don't know the sciences

00:33:50 --> 00:33:53

that are related to it. So he wants to know all of them.

00:33:54 --> 00:33:55

Then he says,

00:33:57 --> 00:34:00

the imperfection of knowledge, I think, can be actually muted to

00:34:00 --> 00:34:04

lack of ambition alone, not only that, to me, the ultimate object

00:34:04 --> 00:34:07

or objective of knowledge is an ability to act on it is very

00:34:07 --> 00:34:12

particular about not being just academic, but for a being

00:34:12 --> 00:34:16

practical for his hereafter. Thus, what I want to be able to combine

00:34:16 --> 00:34:21

with my knowledge, is the diligence of Bishal haffi.

00:34:23 --> 00:34:27

And the piety of MARUSAN Kurki. So it's not like okay, I want to be

00:34:27 --> 00:34:30

academic, and I just make myself out some time. And I'll go for

00:34:30 --> 00:34:35

hides. And I'll do this and then another, but no, both in terms of

00:34:35 --> 00:34:38

his great aspirations for what kind of knowledge he wants. He has

00:34:38 --> 00:34:42

similar ambitions in terms of his Wilayat and closest to Allah. So

00:34:42 --> 00:34:45

he wants to be no less than Bishal, haffi and maruf coffee,

00:34:45 --> 00:34:48

some of the greatest about aesthetics of the past, and that's

00:34:48 --> 00:34:49

ambition.

00:34:51 --> 00:34:53

But it is hardly possible to accomplish this, along with the

00:34:53 --> 00:34:56

preoccupations of studying and teaching and other mundane

00:34:56 --> 00:34:59

affairs. And that is not all. I also aspire to have.

00:35:00 --> 00:35:03

Like others but do not want to live under their obligation. My

00:35:03 --> 00:35:06

preoccupation with my studies is an impediment in the way of my

00:35:06 --> 00:35:12

earnings. When I love my studies, I can't earn enough. Every scholar

00:35:12 --> 00:35:15

aspiring scholar, in fact, every Muslim should read this passage.

00:35:15 --> 00:35:18

This is, I think, one of the best passages that I've read from him,

00:35:18 --> 00:35:20

because it really puts it together. And he really puts the

00:35:20 --> 00:35:24

chariot on the top at the end. So wait for that. He says, It's

00:35:24 --> 00:35:28

hardly you know, you can hardly do all of these things. Because

00:35:29 --> 00:35:32

you're not going to get your earning. But I detest being

00:35:32 --> 00:35:37

indebted to anybody or accepting gifts from others. I also ardently

00:35:37 --> 00:35:40

desire to have children and he had many children. One of his

00:35:40 --> 00:35:43

daughter's name was Shana from Lisa Another one was Joe Hara, he

00:35:43 --> 00:35:48

had four sons. And he had problems with one of his sons. He had

00:35:48 --> 00:35:51

promises one of his sons, and took for him he wrote an entire small

00:35:51 --> 00:35:53

book called laughter to Cabot

00:35:55 --> 00:36:00

which is to try to bring him back because his son was, and he was a

00:36:00 --> 00:36:04

very promising scholar, his son became very promising scholar. But

00:36:04 --> 00:36:06

then after that, he went in the wrong direction, got hooked with

00:36:06 --> 00:36:09

the wrong type of people. So this can happen to people, right? Even

00:36:09 --> 00:36:12

in those days, he got hooked with the wrong kinds of people. And he

00:36:12 --> 00:36:17

went off track and started, I mean, doing some strange things.

00:36:17 --> 00:36:20

So then he did write this entire book to him to explain all of

00:36:20 --> 00:36:22

these things to him. And

00:36:23 --> 00:36:27

he, I think it was his youngest son that actually served him the

00:36:27 --> 00:36:30

most. So he had four sons, at least in he had a number of

00:36:30 --> 00:36:35

daughters. So he says here, that I ardently also desire to have

00:36:35 --> 00:36:38

children. So he's not like that mad scientist in, you know, in a

00:36:38 --> 00:36:42

laboratory, right? A university professor, but the only thing he

00:36:42 --> 00:36:45

worries about is studying and he goes home at 12, one o'clock at

00:36:45 --> 00:36:48

night, and you know, he's marriages don't last because he

00:36:48 --> 00:36:51

has no time for anybody else. He's not like that, either. You know,

00:36:51 --> 00:36:53

he's got a functioning family, this is what assumptions do for

00:36:53 --> 00:36:57

you, right? That not take you into accessing anything, whatever that

00:36:57 --> 00:37:01

may be. So I two desire to have children as well as to be an

00:37:01 --> 00:37:05

author of merit and distinction, so that these may honor my memory,

00:37:05 --> 00:37:08

and truly they have, and truly they have Subhan Allah.

00:37:09 --> 00:37:13

But both of these pursuits stand in the way of solitude and

00:37:13 --> 00:37:13

contemplation.

00:37:15 --> 00:37:18

And I spend some time just with Allah. But then this goes in

00:37:18 --> 00:37:22

against that. I also like to enjoy lawful pleasures,

00:37:23 --> 00:37:27

but do not possess the means of achieving level, you know, going

00:37:27 --> 00:37:30

on holidays, and not like people like to do today, you know, things

00:37:30 --> 00:37:30

of that nature.

00:37:32 --> 00:37:36

Whatever his idea was, and if I devote myself to obtaining them,

00:37:36 --> 00:37:40

then I would generally lose contentment, peace of mind. So to

00:37:40 --> 00:37:43

with other matters, for example, I like the delicacies and

00:37:43 --> 00:37:45

refinement, which might good taste desires.

00:37:47 --> 00:37:54

All these mean, to aspire for mutually opposing ends? What have

00:37:54 --> 00:37:58

they to do with such lofty ideals, who aspire simply for worldly

00:37:58 --> 00:38:02

success, wealth, power and position, I too, want worldly

00:38:02 --> 00:38:07

success, but in a manner, that does not cause me to impair my

00:38:07 --> 00:38:12

faith, or to expose my learning of virtuous actions to any risk of

00:38:12 --> 00:38:16

injury. He's got it right. You have to give preference to certain

00:38:16 --> 00:38:20

things. There's always going to be choices in this life to make what

00:38:20 --> 00:38:21

are you going to give preference for?

00:38:23 --> 00:38:27

You know, I travel a lot, and I get a, I'm from a business minded

00:38:27 --> 00:38:29

family. And

00:38:31 --> 00:38:36

I see so many opportunities, but I have to pull myself back that no,

00:38:36 --> 00:38:40

I've got a different path. I know if I get involved in, I can't do

00:38:40 --> 00:38:44

what I want to do in terms of learning, study, and teaching,

00:38:44 --> 00:38:47

etc. So you just have to give it up. There's sacrifices that you

00:38:47 --> 00:38:53

have to make, right? And then he says, who can appreciate the

00:38:53 --> 00:38:58

restlessness of my ambition. On the one hand, I relish the hygiene

00:38:58 --> 00:39:03

at night, taking precaution, taco, but on the other hand, I have an

00:39:03 --> 00:39:06

inclination towards the cultivation of knowledge, teaching

00:39:06 --> 00:39:09

and writing, and the acquisition of appropriate foods for the body.

00:39:09 --> 00:39:13

None of this is possible without occupying the heart. interaction

00:39:13 --> 00:39:16

with people and educating them is also necessary. But on the other

00:39:16 --> 00:39:20

hand, when the sweetness of supplication in seclusion and

00:39:20 --> 00:39:24

intimate discourse with the Divine is diminished, this creates much

00:39:24 --> 00:39:25

grief and sorrow.

00:39:27 --> 00:39:30

This creates much grief and sorrow, spiritual decline is

00:39:30 --> 00:39:34

unbearable for me, but making ends meet for my dependents stands in

00:39:34 --> 00:39:39

the way of my spiritual progress. I have endured the strains all

00:39:39 --> 00:39:44

through my life and submitted to the will of Allah. I guard myself

00:39:44 --> 00:39:49

against every defilement, and I take care that not a single moment

00:39:49 --> 00:39:53

of my life is spent in any vain efforts. And this is his final

00:39:53 --> 00:39:59

point. He says, Glory be to Allah. If I succeed in my endeavors, I

00:39:59 --> 00:39:59

won't mind

00:40:00 --> 00:40:03

defy fail, however, for the messenger sallallahu alayhi wa

00:40:03 --> 00:40:07

sallam has said that the intention of the Faithful is better than his

00:40:07 --> 00:40:08

action.

00:40:09 --> 00:40:14

That is so wonderful. That is just so wonderful that after talking

00:40:14 --> 00:40:20

about this dilemma, juggling all of these ambitions, and all of

00:40:20 --> 00:40:25

these challenges and obstacles in life, he says, well, at least I

00:40:25 --> 00:40:29

have the, I have the intention. And that is what Allah subhanaw

00:40:29 --> 00:40:33

taala will eventually deal with us for because that's where we're

00:40:33 --> 00:40:36

going. Now you can understand how they say in number, that amount

00:40:36 --> 00:40:39

will be niets actions that according to intentions is

00:40:39 --> 00:40:43

supposed to be one of the fundamental narrations among all

00:40:43 --> 00:40:47

generations that we have. Our Deen relies on it is based on it,

00:40:48 --> 00:40:51

because everything is according to intention. Now, this is extremely

00:40:51 --> 00:40:57

eye opening, this is extremely, extremely motivational. So do not

00:40:57 --> 00:41:03

have less ambition, and have lots of ambition, aspire, aspire,

00:41:03 --> 00:41:06

aspire, have high him, you may not be able to do everything at the

00:41:06 --> 00:41:08

end of it. But as long as you've got the pious intentions and you

00:41:08 --> 00:41:12

try for your piety, Allah subhanaw taala will help. Because really,

00:41:12 --> 00:41:14

that's a different world and you may not get what you want in this

00:41:14 --> 00:41:18

world, but you will get greater in the hereafter. That is one of the

00:41:18 --> 00:41:22

most important things that you can learn from him. His sermons

00:41:23 --> 00:41:26

were very powerful. He used to

00:41:28 --> 00:41:30

he was in Baghdad, as you know, which was the double Khilafah it

00:41:30 --> 00:41:34

had some of the best minds of the Muslim ummah of the time, because

00:41:34 --> 00:41:36

people would come from all over, you know, like people come to

00:41:36 --> 00:41:39

study in some of the top universities of the world. So

00:41:39 --> 00:41:45

Baghdad had the new Tamia, the new army college, and he had numerous

00:41:45 --> 00:41:50

other scholars. And in his lectures regularly speaking,

00:41:50 --> 00:41:56

regularly speaking, how many people tend to 15,000? That was

00:41:56 --> 00:41:56

the norm.

00:41:58 --> 00:42:01

Right? And that's not difficult in Baghdad, it's not difficult,

00:42:02 --> 00:42:06

right? In the sense that you've got a whole Muslim city, right,

00:42:06 --> 00:42:10

but still 10 to 15,000 people as a norm in your lectures, there must

00:42:10 --> 00:42:13

be something in your lectures to bring them like that.

00:42:15 --> 00:42:18

That was just minimum, many times it'd be 100,000.

00:42:20 --> 00:42:22

Now, how do you expect people? How do you expect somebody to speak to

00:42:22 --> 00:42:26

100,000 people in those days? There's no microphone, there's no

00:42:26 --> 00:42:31

system like that. I remember, we were in Minar. And we had what

00:42:31 --> 00:42:36

about 150 men and 150 women, right? 300 people approximately.

00:42:37 --> 00:42:39

And if we didn't have the microphone, it'd be very difficult

00:42:39 --> 00:42:42

to get everybody you know, but they had a system in those days

00:42:42 --> 00:42:46

that they would generally be people sitting all around you. You

00:42:46 --> 00:42:49

wouldn't just be necessarily one way it could be that there's

00:42:49 --> 00:42:52

people sitting all around you. And it'd be silent because there's no

00:42:52 --> 00:42:55

noise pollution. Today, we have a lot of noise pollution, we know

00:42:55 --> 00:42:59

that the ACs are on and this is on and that is on and you know,

00:42:59 --> 00:43:04

there's just calmness, your voice will carry further anyway, but

00:43:04 --> 00:43:08

still 100,000 people so that in some places, they had mysteries,

00:43:08 --> 00:43:10

which are people sitting you know, like we have more competing in

00:43:10 --> 00:43:13

Sadat's with iman says Allahu Akbar and somebody says Allahu

00:43:13 --> 00:43:17

Akbar, see, have somebody maybe conveyed the knowledge like that.

00:43:17 --> 00:43:20

But there must have been some it whatever it was for somebody to

00:43:20 --> 00:43:23

speak to 100,000 people, and then for them to even come even though

00:43:23 --> 00:43:26

there is no speaker system, we always complain you in and you

00:43:26 --> 00:43:29

know, generally our messages and our places generally have problems

00:43:29 --> 00:43:31

with the microphone and Hamdulillah this place hasn't so

00:43:31 --> 00:43:33

far. And the Rila you know,

00:43:36 --> 00:43:40

he was a very eloquent speaker, his sermons, they just breathed

00:43:40 --> 00:43:45

the like a tragic urgency in his message, which really brought the

00:43:45 --> 00:43:49

people up, it touched the hearts of his audiences. And

00:43:51 --> 00:43:56

it said that he has aided in the conversion of at least 20,000

00:43:56 --> 00:44:00

Christians and Jew Jews to Islam in those days. 20,000 people he

00:44:00 --> 00:44:06

must have converted. In those days, he aided in that. And in

00:44:06 --> 00:44:09

terms of just people giving up bad life to become really good people.

00:44:09 --> 00:44:13

100,000 people at least took the solemn pledge to lead lead a

00:44:13 --> 00:44:16

virtuous life after listening to his after listening to his

00:44:16 --> 00:44:17

sermons.

00:44:18 --> 00:44:22

If not, Josie is produced a number of great works. That's what he is

00:44:22 --> 00:44:26

today. He is known through his books. So he's got some wonderful

00:44:26 --> 00:44:29

books. One of them is called locatable Moldova ads, which are a

00:44:29 --> 00:44:33

collection of all the Hadith that generally people make quotes or

00:44:33 --> 00:44:37

found in books and so on, but they fabricated narrations, the

00:44:37 --> 00:44:40

spurious narrations that made up narration so he's a great very

00:44:40 --> 00:44:44

critical Hadith scholar right so he's guitar will move to art is

00:44:44 --> 00:44:49

used quite quite in a widespread fashion today. And his other book

00:44:49 --> 00:44:51

which is very famous, it's called the Toby's a bliss. We don't have

00:44:51 --> 00:44:54

time to go into depth about it, but I believe there'll be a bliss

00:44:54 --> 00:44:59

has also been translated into English and that just discusses

00:44:59 --> 00:44:59

the vices

00:45:00 --> 00:45:04

of different classes of society. So vices among business people,

00:45:04 --> 00:45:09

vices among scholars, vices among Sufis, vices among the common folk

00:45:09 --> 00:45:13

vices among leaders, rulers, kings. And he just deals it in a

00:45:13 --> 00:45:17

very open, he's very critical, right? He's known for being very

00:45:17 --> 00:45:21

critical and very harsh, right? And you'd have to take everything

00:45:21 --> 00:45:25

with a pinch of salt, because he is known to be extreme in cases. I

00:45:25 --> 00:45:27

mean, many of the scholars later have said that he's quite extreme,

00:45:27 --> 00:45:31

but there is still a lot to be gained from that. You know, there

00:45:31 --> 00:45:34

is still a lot to be gained from that. He is critiqued scholars and

00:45:34 --> 00:45:39

administrators in his in history's bliss. I mean, they've got

00:45:39 --> 00:45:43

passages, but I'm not going to go through all of them. He's

00:45:47 --> 00:45:50

I'll just, I'll just quote one thing from about what he says

00:45:50 --> 00:45:54

about scholars and the lack of sincerity. He says, if the

00:45:54 --> 00:45:56

students have any scholar leave their teacher to sit at the feet

00:45:56 --> 00:46:00

of another teacher, more learned, and reputed than him, he feels a

00:46:00 --> 00:46:04

burning in his heart, that does not be fit a sincere scholar,

00:46:04 --> 00:46:08

jealousy that we're speaking about. Sincere scholars and

00:46:08 --> 00:46:10

teachers are like physicians, who should treat people simply to

00:46:10 --> 00:46:14

secure Allah's pleasure and contentedly give their blessings

00:46:14 --> 00:46:17

to any other fish physician who is able to cure that patient for

00:46:17 --> 00:46:21

them. That's why one of my teachers, he says, Look, you're in

00:46:21 --> 00:46:24

London, he's in another city. He says we're working together. If

00:46:24 --> 00:46:28

you're working hard, and they support you, then you are doing

00:46:28 --> 00:46:32

the work that I'm doing. One person can't do it all we need

00:46:32 --> 00:46:35

there, there's enough to go around, essentially, there's

00:46:35 --> 00:46:39

enough of a congregation to go around Subhanallah so there should

00:46:39 --> 00:46:43

be no reason for somebody else being more popular, and you being

00:46:43 --> 00:46:48

feeling jealous about that. should be no reason whatsoever. Because

00:46:48 --> 00:46:51

Allah subhanho wa Taala you're complaining about Allah's

00:46:51 --> 00:46:52

allotment to that person.

00:46:54 --> 00:46:57

Just ask Allah for tofi. He points out some weak weakness of the

00:46:57 --> 00:47:01

rulers and administration, he says, besides their persistence in

00:47:01 --> 00:47:06

their wrongful ways, they always also ardently desire to pay a

00:47:06 --> 00:47:09

visit to some pious and godly figure for the purpose of seeking

00:47:09 --> 00:47:12

His blessings in their favor. This is talking about Muslim

00:47:12 --> 00:47:16

communities, even today, in the Muslim countries that we have

00:47:17 --> 00:47:21

some, they just don't care. But in other countries, in some

00:47:21 --> 00:47:24

countries, some leaders, Muslim leaders, they do have this

00:47:24 --> 00:47:28

tradition of inviting the scholars together, sitting with them, even

00:47:28 --> 00:47:32

if it's for whatever it may be asking for their advice, maybe

00:47:32 --> 00:47:34

doing whatever they want afterwards. But if he's asking for

00:47:34 --> 00:47:37

their advice, and I'll see her and things like that, and there's

00:47:37 --> 00:47:40

there's some barakah, in that. That's why, generally, the

00:47:40 --> 00:47:44

countries which do them and they have respect for that, I've seen

00:47:44 --> 00:47:48

that there's some Baraka in that place. Generally, the people love

00:47:48 --> 00:47:51

the skirt. I mean, I don't I don't like to take names today. But

00:47:51 --> 00:47:54

there's one country that I have in mind when when I visited, from the

00:47:54 --> 00:47:58

scholars to the common person on the streets, they all had good

00:47:58 --> 00:48:02

things to say about the leader. So not all Muslim leaders about I

00:48:02 --> 00:48:05

know this kind of becomes some kind of stereotype or something.

00:48:05 --> 00:48:07

You know, what some leaders, we think, and we think they're fair

00:48:07 --> 00:48:10

game to just talk about, but they're not all like that.

00:48:12 --> 00:48:16

So then, what he's saying is that what you have is some people, they

00:48:16 --> 00:48:19

will go to scholars just to feel good factor, to feel that that's

00:48:19 --> 00:48:22

their way of salvation. They do all our homes they want then they

00:48:22 --> 00:48:25

just go to some scholars and or pious people and separate them. So

00:48:25 --> 00:48:29

he says the devil has led them to believe that the solemn

00:48:29 --> 00:48:32

invocations of divine blessings by a godly person will lighten the

00:48:32 --> 00:48:34

burden of their sins.

00:48:35 --> 00:48:38

Now he's saying this in a time when he's living in that society,

00:48:38 --> 00:48:42

under their rule, right, and then he says, this is not so once a

00:48:42 --> 00:48:46

trader whose transport filled with trade goods had been withheld by a

00:48:46 --> 00:48:50

tax collector. He went to the venerated master Maliki bernadina.

00:48:51 --> 00:48:54

Right and requested his help. Marty, given the dinar went to

00:48:54 --> 00:48:59

that collector, right on behalf of that businessman whose things had

00:48:59 --> 00:49:04

been confiscated, unjustly, right, he went to talk to him now

00:49:04 --> 00:49:07

Mulligan the dinar is a well known and well respected. When he went

00:49:07 --> 00:49:11

to the collector, he treated him respectfully. And he the collector

00:49:11 --> 00:49:14

said to him, why did you have to come yourself? You could have just

00:49:14 --> 00:49:17

said I am I want to see you and I would have come to you look at the

00:49:17 --> 00:49:18

respect he gives him.

00:49:20 --> 00:49:20

Thereafter,

00:49:22 --> 00:49:25

he spoke to him about the goods and everything. And the official

00:49:25 --> 00:49:28

ask Marikina dinar to make dua for him.

00:49:29 --> 00:49:34

This is what Monica Medina then said to him. He said, Ask this

00:49:34 --> 00:49:38

purse in which you keep your ill gotten money to pray for you.

00:49:40 --> 00:49:44

Tell your bank balance to pray for you. Right? How can I invoke

00:49:44 --> 00:49:49

blessings for you? When countless people curse you? All these people

00:49:49 --> 00:49:52

are cursing you and you want my dua. What's my dog gonna do for

00:49:52 --> 00:49:56

you? Do you think that Allah will accept the entreaties of a single

00:49:56 --> 00:49:59

individual in preference to the prayers of 1000 or

00:50:00 --> 00:50:04

Those that are praying against you. Now, this is not being harsh.

00:50:04 --> 00:50:09

This is being clear. If a person comes to a scholar or to anybody

00:50:10 --> 00:50:14

with regret, remorse, want to do toma wants to change his life,

00:50:14 --> 00:50:16

then yes, pray for that person.

00:50:17 --> 00:50:20

You understand you're praying for that person. But this is what

00:50:20 --> 00:50:23

you're going to Josie Cortes his story. And he and he mentioned

00:50:23 --> 00:50:29

this, which is in his critique of the masses, right? For us

00:50:29 --> 00:50:32

generally, he says Satan has misled the masses to believe that

00:50:32 --> 00:50:37

attending religious sermons, religious talks, and raising a

00:50:37 --> 00:50:42

whale or a vote or raising a whale or a Whoa, at a highly meritorious

00:50:42 --> 00:50:46

X, you know, when you cry in a barn or something like that, and

00:50:46 --> 00:50:49

the sole purpose of delivering sermons, this is perhaps because

00:50:49 --> 00:50:52

the people have been told about the merits of listening to these

00:50:52 --> 00:50:55

discourses, but they do not know that their aim is should be

00:50:55 --> 00:50:59

reformation of their own souls, and rectification of their

00:50:59 --> 00:51:03

behavior. Nor do they appear to be aware that whatever they listen to

00:51:03 --> 00:51:06

in these lectures, shall be cited as evidence against them on the

00:51:06 --> 00:51:07

Day of Judgment.

00:51:08 --> 00:51:11

And this is the kind of other people who even go, can you

00:51:11 --> 00:51:15

imagine what he'd be saying about us? We don't even go, you know,

00:51:15 --> 00:51:17

out of the whole city, how many people turn on to a program?

00:51:18 --> 00:51:21

Right? Do you understand? So these are people who actually even

00:51:21 --> 00:51:23

making some kind of effort, but you see, he was dealing with his

00:51:23 --> 00:51:28

society. And there is this tradition sometimes is some, in

00:51:28 --> 00:51:31

some places a tradition to carry at the speed review in some

00:51:31 --> 00:51:35

communities in some countries. You see, everybody's got at the speed.

00:51:35 --> 00:51:37

I don't know if they read anything on it, but they carry this display

00:51:37 --> 00:51:42

as part of the gear. Right? It's just nice to have that.

00:51:43 --> 00:51:48

I personally, he says, I personally know people who have

00:51:48 --> 00:51:53

been attending such lectures for a number of years. They get excited

00:51:53 --> 00:51:55

and hearing the sermons and burst into tears.

00:51:57 --> 00:52:00

But they persist in accepting interest. Cheating, others in

00:52:00 --> 00:52:05

their trade, remain remaining unmindful of religious duties,

00:52:06 --> 00:52:10

that Miss prayers are other times and disobeying their parents, but

00:52:10 --> 00:52:14

they're in every lecture there is. Satan has led them to believe that

00:52:14 --> 00:52:17

their presence at these sermons, then lamentations and fits of

00:52:17 --> 00:52:21

crying, will atone for their neglected duties and the sins of

00:52:21 --> 00:52:25

omission and commission. They there are also others who think

00:52:25 --> 00:52:28

that accompanying a pious and godly man are paying visits to

00:52:28 --> 00:52:32

them shall be enough to expiate their sins. Then we go to a sable

00:52:32 --> 00:52:35

heart, and I've already read you a few few points from his single

00:52:35 --> 00:52:41

heart. What's a little heart is essentially like a blog, a modern

00:52:41 --> 00:52:47

form of Twitter, Facebook, all put together, but very substantial. So

00:52:47 --> 00:52:48

they're just these

00:52:49 --> 00:52:54

really disjointed thoughts. He writes some, some, some of them

00:52:54 --> 00:52:58

are two pages long, some half page, some a few liners. And what

00:52:58 --> 00:53:01

he's doing essentially, is that he's looking at things like people

00:53:01 --> 00:53:05

do today, they find a nice shoe in the, in the window of a shoe, so

00:53:05 --> 00:53:08

Oh, look at that nice shoe and they send you a picture. Well, his

00:53:08 --> 00:53:10

is a bit different. He's not like that, right?

00:53:11 --> 00:53:14

Some people say, Oh, look at the food today, you know, all these

00:53:14 --> 00:53:17

kind of weird things that people post on Twitter and Facebook and

00:53:17 --> 00:53:20

just try to pass their time and fill up their pages, right and get

00:53:20 --> 00:53:25

likes. His is obviously not like that. His is like a substantial,

00:53:25 --> 00:53:30

substantial benefits in what he says in there. He's frankly,

00:53:30 --> 00:53:34

admitting his mistakes, how he used to think about something. And

00:53:34 --> 00:53:36

then he found out it was a delusion from the shape and he

00:53:36 --> 00:53:40

shouldn't have thought about that. He is very open. And this really,

00:53:40 --> 00:53:43

really helps anybody who wants to really understand their deen and

00:53:43 --> 00:53:46

especially scholars, anybody in general to really understand

00:53:46 --> 00:53:49

because we go through these kinds of dilemmas, that dilemmas we go

00:53:49 --> 00:53:54

through, about righteousness, about how can Barton, about halal

00:53:54 --> 00:53:58

and haram, although our things we're dealing with have changed,

00:53:58 --> 00:54:01

but the dilemma and the morality there is still generic, it's still

00:54:01 --> 00:54:06

the same and in all human beings, you know, we are the same

00:54:06 --> 00:54:09

regardless of where we, you know, regardless of when we appear in

00:54:09 --> 00:54:12

this world, in terms of that, so

00:54:13 --> 00:54:18

he speaks about his own mental and emotional states, his social

00:54:18 --> 00:54:22

experiences, and he relates the wisdom that he learns from certain

00:54:22 --> 00:54:27

trials and tribulations, the rough and tumble of life, his dealings

00:54:27 --> 00:54:32

with with others, his dealings with women, with other friends,

00:54:32 --> 00:54:36

with servants, with the rich, and and so on and so forth.

00:54:37 --> 00:54:40

The outstanding feature of this book, I don't think has been

00:54:40 --> 00:54:43

translated, right. But the outstanding feature of this book

00:54:43 --> 00:54:48

is this immaculate sincerity and simplicity. And it's also

00:54:48 --> 00:54:52

literature, his writing style and so on. On one occasion, he says

00:54:52 --> 00:54:55

that I saw two laborers. Do you know there's a construction going

00:54:55 --> 00:54:59

on, and he sees two laborers, picking up a large beam

00:55:01 --> 00:55:05

And while they're picking it up, he says that I saw them singing.

00:55:06 --> 00:55:08

You know, they're singing something while they're picking it

00:55:08 --> 00:55:13

up. So, for us big deal, you know, but what he did was he thought

00:55:13 --> 00:55:14

about it, why do they sing?

00:55:16 --> 00:55:19

You know, why they see why do you think to people picking up

00:55:19 --> 00:55:22

something heavy will be singing? Right? Something to think about?

00:55:23 --> 00:55:25

Okay, I'll give you the answer to this one. But you should think

00:55:25 --> 00:55:28

about these things. Right? Then you can become an igloo Josie.

00:55:28 --> 00:55:29

Okay. How old are you now?

00:55:31 --> 00:55:35

You're eight. Very good, you still got time? Right? We are losing our

00:55:35 --> 00:55:37

time, you still got time in Java. Okay.

00:55:39 --> 00:55:39

So

00:55:41 --> 00:55:45

he says that, by singing, the laborers make their work easier.

00:55:46 --> 00:55:48

On further reflection,

00:55:49 --> 00:55:53

that he says, I thought that if they did not do so they would have

00:55:53 --> 00:55:57

a greater consciousness of their exertion, their mind will be on

00:55:57 --> 00:56:01

the wait. On further reflection, I found that by engaging themselves

00:56:01 --> 00:56:04

in singing, the minds of the laborers get a little respite.

00:56:04 --> 00:56:07

Because everything is connected to the mind. They busy themselves in

00:56:07 --> 00:56:11

another mental work for a short duration. Thus they refresh

00:56:11 --> 00:56:11

themselves.

00:56:13 --> 00:56:17

The diversion also decreases the consciousness of the burden by

00:56:17 --> 00:56:20

drawing their attention away from the exertion of their work. And

00:56:20 --> 00:56:24

that's why then he says, My attention was diverted from this

00:56:24 --> 00:56:27

scene to the burden of responsibilities and obligations

00:56:28 --> 00:56:31

of the sharing that we have. I thought that perhaps the

00:56:31 --> 00:56:35

consciousness of these obligations constitutes a very heavy burden on

00:56:35 --> 00:56:38

man, you know, I have to do this, I have to pray this, I have to

00:56:38 --> 00:56:41

keep 31st This, that and the other. It's it is a burden at the

00:56:41 --> 00:56:44

end of the day, right? It is a mental burden that we have to do

00:56:44 --> 00:56:47

things and be careful and don't eat from here. You know, don't

00:56:47 --> 00:56:51

dress like this. Don't show this. Don't do this. Don't speak like

00:56:51 --> 00:56:55

this, we have all of these burdens. So he says that I arrived

00:56:55 --> 00:56:59

at a conclusion that one should cover the path of endurance by

00:56:59 --> 00:57:03

giving oneself unnecessary risk bites. And by allowing the

00:57:03 --> 00:57:07

consciousness to refresh itself, by yielding to lawful pleasures.

00:57:08 --> 00:57:11

So there's some people who get so extreme in their worship that they

00:57:11 --> 00:57:15

have no time for anything else. I've spent so many years messing

00:57:15 --> 00:57:17

around now, I don't want to do this. I don't want to do that. No,

00:57:17 --> 00:57:23

they should. Halal entertainment is allowed. Right. Another story,

00:57:23 --> 00:57:24

he says,

00:57:25 --> 00:57:29

is a story about Bashar Al haffi. Another one of the great

00:57:29 --> 00:57:32

aesthetics of the past, he was going somewhere with a friend.

00:57:33 --> 00:57:34

The friend became thirsty.

00:57:36 --> 00:57:38

And he asked Vishal to wait a bit so that he could go and find water

00:57:38 --> 00:57:39

in a well somewhere.

00:57:40 --> 00:57:44

Now taking that detour, 15 minutes, 20 minutes, whatever it

00:57:44 --> 00:57:48

is, it's going to take time off your journey. So instead of that,

00:57:49 --> 00:57:51

what bishop said to him was,

00:57:52 --> 00:57:56

wait until we get to the next well, because they know that there

00:57:56 --> 00:57:58

was a well in this area, there's a well in the area, you have to kind

00:57:58 --> 00:58:00

of take a detour. It's like this service station. Do we stop at

00:58:00 --> 00:58:03

this one, too. So the next one, now let's do the next one. Let's

00:58:03 --> 00:58:08

do the next one. Right after they had covered a considerable

00:58:08 --> 00:58:12

different distance, Bishop told his friend, that the life in this

00:58:12 --> 00:58:16

earthly world is also a journey which can be completed in the

00:58:16 --> 00:58:16

similar manner

00:58:18 --> 00:58:22

with the difficulties, right? In truth, whoever is aware of the

00:58:22 --> 00:58:25

fact eluded by visual console himself, cheer it up when it's in

00:58:25 --> 00:58:28

distress and assault assured of lowering the burdens so that it

00:58:28 --> 00:58:31

may bear the weight of its responsibilities. If you start

00:58:31 --> 00:58:35

taking too many holidays. Every holiday come your children get

00:58:35 --> 00:58:38

used to it now they want you to take off in spring and in

00:58:38 --> 00:58:42

Christmas, you know the winter holidays. And if you don't go in

00:58:42 --> 00:58:46

summer as well as a we haven't been anywhere. Man, you just went

00:58:46 --> 00:58:51

in spring, you just went in April SubhanAllah. So we get spoiled.

00:58:51 --> 00:58:53

Now tell them to compare themselves with others in their

00:58:53 --> 00:58:57

school, probably you haven't even been out of the city, you know,

00:58:57 --> 00:59:01

but this is what it is we get spoiled. Sometimes another pious

00:59:01 --> 00:59:06

muster of the past bias either be stormy once said, I used to lead

00:59:06 --> 00:59:10

and this is very important. This one I used to lead my whaling self

00:59:10 --> 00:59:15

flooded with tears, tears towards Allah. I used to force it to go to

00:59:15 --> 00:59:19

a lice to be crying. No, you have to wake up at night. You have to

00:59:19 --> 00:59:23

do this decal, you have to spend this this number of hours I used

00:59:23 --> 00:59:27

to lead my wailing soul flooded with tears towards Allah. Then it

00:59:27 --> 00:59:31

gradually became familiar with the way and then began to forge ahead

00:59:31 --> 00:59:34

cheerfully. So you have to do things difficult with difficulty

00:59:34 --> 00:59:38

first, you think this is going to come easy. It's just going to be

00:59:38 --> 00:59:42

like that. No, Allah wants to test us. So this is a wonderful

00:59:42 --> 00:59:46

statement. It shouldn't so ignore. Josie says it should thus be

00:59:46 --> 00:59:49

remembered that it is absolutely necessary to console and enliven

00:59:49 --> 00:59:55

the self so that it may bear its burden patiently. He speaks a lot

00:59:55 --> 00:59:59

to himself, not outwardly like a madman, but he's right

01:00:00 --> 01:00:04

a lot about his conversations. I'm going to try to read to you at

01:00:04 --> 01:00:08

least one of these conversations because they're very helpful. For

01:00:08 --> 01:00:13

example, He says once, once I acted on a legal opinion on a on a

01:00:13 --> 01:00:18

fatwa, right, which was upheld by certain schools of jurisprudence,

01:00:18 --> 01:00:21

but rejected by others, meaning Some said it was okay. But others

01:00:21 --> 01:00:27

said, No, we have this dilemma all the time. All right. I, I acted

01:00:27 --> 01:00:31

upon it, meaning I took the lenient view, however, I felt

01:00:31 --> 01:00:34

uneasiness in my heart. See, this is a sound heart, it will feel

01:00:34 --> 01:00:35

uneasy about these things.

01:00:37 --> 01:00:41

caused me great spiritual contraction. I felt as if I was

01:00:41 --> 01:00:42

rejected from the Divine Court.

01:00:45 --> 01:00:49

And anger showered down upon me with a deepening sense of loss and

01:00:50 --> 01:00:55

suddenness. I felt as if my own self was asking me. Now he's

01:00:55 --> 01:00:59

talking to himself. You didn't act against you didn't really act

01:00:59 --> 01:01:01

against the advice of the jury. So it is most these who have given

01:01:01 --> 01:01:05

that fatwa, what's your problem? I mean, these are learned people. We

01:01:05 --> 01:01:08

hear this all the time today, right? They also learned people

01:01:08 --> 01:01:11

you can't you know, they're the people of Taqwa as well. They have

01:01:11 --> 01:01:16

their studies. Why then? So his self is telling him you didn't act

01:01:16 --> 01:01:19

against the advice of these jurists? Why then, is there this

01:01:19 --> 01:01:25

feeling of deprivation? So then I replied, Oh, my knifes my minus

01:01:25 --> 01:01:29

Amara, my insinuating self. I have two answers to your questions.

01:01:30 --> 01:01:33

First, you turn aside from the teaching of your own school.

01:01:34 --> 01:01:36

Right, the humbly school.

01:01:37 --> 01:01:40

If you had been asked to pronounce a legal opinion on this question,

01:01:40 --> 01:01:44

if you'd been asked a fatwa from somebody else, you would not have

01:01:44 --> 01:01:45

advised him to do this.

01:01:47 --> 01:01:48

So then he says,

01:01:49 --> 01:01:53

I would not have acted on it interjected himself, if I had not

01:01:53 --> 01:01:56

considered it lawful. You know, because this is self telling him

01:01:56 --> 01:02:00

but I only did it because he still have, you know, maybe mcru, or

01:02:00 --> 01:02:02

whatever it is, right? But it may have been hallelujah, and we're

01:02:02 --> 01:02:05

not talking about Halal haram. We're talking about better or not

01:02:05 --> 01:02:09

better here in this case. I replied, No, you would not even

01:02:09 --> 01:02:13

advise others to act likewise, you would not have allowed others to

01:02:13 --> 01:02:17

do that. And the second reason I added is that you should be happy

01:02:17 --> 01:02:21

over the gloom, you have experience for had you not been

01:02:21 --> 01:02:26

already favored with illumination, you have not have felt this loss.

01:02:26 --> 01:02:29

The reason why you're feeling bad about this, of doing some mcru

01:02:29 --> 01:02:33

like this is because you've had illumination before. Now the light

01:02:33 --> 01:02:35

has dimmed in your heart. So that's what you're thinking about.

01:02:35 --> 01:02:38

So you should be happy anyway. Don't try to justify it, you

01:02:38 --> 01:02:39

should be happy, right?

01:02:41 --> 01:02:44

And then he says, But I dislike the gloom coming over me replied

01:02:44 --> 01:02:48

the self, the self is acting on both sides says then you should

01:02:48 --> 01:02:52

make up your mind to give up the disputed act. I said, you think

01:02:52 --> 01:02:56

that he has made lawful, you think that it has been made lawful

01:02:56 --> 01:03:00

through consensus of opinion, still, you should decide to

01:03:00 --> 01:03:04

renounce it simply out of the fear of Allah. Then he says the self

01:03:04 --> 01:03:08

was then saved from spiritual decline and gloominess after it

01:03:08 --> 01:03:09

had acted so.

01:03:10 --> 01:03:14

So this is a personal dilemma that he speaks about, which we can find

01:03:14 --> 01:03:15

a lot of benefit in.

01:03:17 --> 01:03:21

Ignore Josie really, really like to study the biographies of

01:03:21 --> 01:03:26

others. That's why he says that, to benefit from others. You need

01:03:26 --> 01:03:29

to read their biographies. You learn a lot about their lead the

01:03:29 --> 01:03:32

way they're leading their life because what essentially the pious

01:03:32 --> 01:03:33

people are

01:03:34 --> 01:03:35

practical

01:03:36 --> 01:03:41

role models of what the Quran and Sunnah is if you want to see how

01:03:41 --> 01:03:45

Quran and Sunnah is lived out. Right? You will read the

01:03:45 --> 01:03:48

biographies of the pious individuals and you see how they

01:03:48 --> 01:03:53

process these a hadith and Quranic injunctions and lead their life

01:03:53 --> 01:03:56

with the challenges that they have. That's how we can benefit

01:03:56 --> 01:03:59

from it. If you've just got raw Quran and Hadith that you're

01:03:59 --> 01:04:03

trying to learn from, that is inspirational, but then this

01:04:03 --> 01:04:07

should go with it, just to give us some supplementary practical

01:04:07 --> 01:04:11

knowledge of it. That's why he wrote in depth biographies of

01:04:11 --> 01:04:15

Hassane bacillary amadablam Abdulaziz Sofia and authority,

01:04:15 --> 01:04:21

Ibrahim, Adham Bishal haffi, Ahmed immuno humble and maruf karate, so

01:04:21 --> 01:04:25

our biggest people of that time. In addition to this, he also wrote

01:04:26 --> 01:04:32

a four volume Compendium called suffer to suffer, suffer to

01:04:32 --> 01:04:36

suffer. It's for volumes of the lives of starting from Sahaba and

01:04:36 --> 01:04:41

then down of the great people. And what this book is really is that

01:04:41 --> 01:04:45

there's a person before him a boon or amo ispahani, who wrote the

01:04:45 --> 01:04:49

Hillier tool, Olia Hillier to earlier this was a much more

01:04:49 --> 01:04:49

extensive.

01:04:50 --> 01:04:57

You can say biographies and heart rending stories of the great

01:04:57 --> 01:04:59

people of the past. However, it was filled with

01:05:00 --> 01:05:05

quite a few weak narrations and so on. So YBNL, Josie, he's done this

01:05:05 --> 01:05:09

also with this book, where he is kind of summarized it and taken

01:05:09 --> 01:05:13

what he thought was the, you know, the Sahai part of it. He's also

01:05:13 --> 01:05:19

done the same thing with Imam Hassan is a haomei. Dean. He's

01:05:19 --> 01:05:19

written,

01:05:20 --> 01:05:23

I forget the name of Islam in hydro Cassadine, or something like

01:05:23 --> 01:05:27

that, an abbreviated version. So he loved the book. But then he

01:05:27 --> 01:05:30

realized, according to him, that there were some issues in there.

01:05:30 --> 01:05:31

So he tried to do that.

01:05:33 --> 01:05:35

Another thing he mentioned in his title, Khartoum, you know, I

01:05:35 --> 01:05:37

mentioned that he was a great orator.

01:05:38 --> 01:05:44

So at one point, in time, he started thinking that his speech

01:05:44 --> 01:05:49

was all artificial. But the reason why he has all of these crowds, is

01:05:49 --> 01:05:50

because

01:05:51 --> 01:05:57

of the style of words, his rhetoric, his poetry that he that

01:05:57 --> 01:06:03

he includes. And he thinks it's not from the heart, and it's just

01:06:03 --> 01:06:07

artificial, because he says, people are coming to listen to the

01:06:07 --> 01:06:08

words.

01:06:09 --> 01:06:13

So it's all artificial. So he gave up doing that for a while.

01:06:14 --> 01:06:20

He used to do some simple, like speeches without using any speech

01:06:20 --> 01:06:25

techniques. And he realized that, then he started thinking further.

01:06:26 --> 01:06:29

And he said, No, this was a wrong move. To me. This is shaytaan.

01:06:29 --> 01:06:32

Making me feel like that. Because at the end of the day, sincerity

01:06:32 --> 01:06:33

is what matters.

01:06:34 --> 01:06:38

Sincerity is what matters. Yes, if a person is doing this artificial

01:06:38 --> 01:06:42

stuff, in a premeditated way, just to invite people, but he doesn't

01:06:42 --> 01:06:44

have any sincerity, then it's wrong. But if his main thing is

01:06:44 --> 01:06:51

sincerity. And similarly, he says that more than once, many times

01:06:51 --> 01:06:55

over the course of his life, he felt like giving up working with

01:06:55 --> 01:07:01

the people teaching and resign his life to seclusion, resigned his

01:07:01 --> 01:07:07

life to meditation. But, again, he thought for a very long time, and

01:07:07 --> 01:07:09

he won himself over

01:07:10 --> 01:07:16

by arguing with himself, that it seems like this was a suggestion

01:07:16 --> 01:07:21

hinted at by shaytaan, who did not like to see the 1000s of people

01:07:21 --> 01:07:24

who would be carried away by his eloquence towards the path of

01:07:24 --> 01:07:31

moral and spiritual reformation. April, Josie, finally, he dies on

01:07:31 --> 01:07:32

a Friday night

01:07:33 --> 01:07:41

597 Hijiri, which was 12,001. So you can put that in perspective,

01:07:41 --> 01:07:46

about 800 years ago, the entire population over and over over 1000

01:07:46 --> 01:07:50

years, obviously, the entire population of Baghdad suspended

01:07:50 --> 01:07:52

its work to attend this funeral prayer.

01:07:54 --> 01:07:58

That's big. That's big. Because you know, but that was so big that

01:07:58 --> 01:08:01

when the Titus came about a century or two later, they killed

01:08:01 --> 01:08:03

in Baghdad alone, a million people.

01:08:05 --> 01:08:08

They killed in Baghdad alone, a million people. Right. So can you

01:08:08 --> 01:08:12

imagine how many people were there? Right. So when we're

01:08:12 --> 01:08:15

talking about giving you that understanding, and it says Mr.

01:08:15 --> 01:08:18

Muhammad no humble some centuries before,

01:08:19 --> 01:08:20

to his

01:08:22 --> 01:08:28

funeral came 800,000 people, and 60,000 40,000 women.

01:08:30 --> 01:08:33

Women don't generally go out for janazah. But they felt moved to

01:08:33 --> 01:08:38

come out 40,000 women, and 800,000 people, as nearly a million people

01:08:38 --> 01:08:42

came out for his now in this case, Baghdad is bigger now. Imam,

01:08:42 --> 01:08:47

Muhammad, Baghdad, Imam, Ahmed Ibrahim El Paso in around 256, or

01:08:47 --> 01:08:51

something of that nature around that time. 240 something, right.

01:08:51 --> 01:08:56

So we're talking about good 250 years, 300 350 years afterwards.

01:08:56 --> 01:09:00

But that was big at this time. This the Abbas in Baghdad, right?

01:09:01 --> 01:09:07

And the entire population of Baghdad suspended its work. And

01:09:07 --> 01:09:09

the janazah was held at the Grand Mosque of Mizzou.

01:09:11 --> 01:09:14

It was a memorable day says in the city, numerous people we just

01:09:14 --> 01:09:17

found crying weeping for the departed teacher. Because if

01:09:17 --> 01:09:21

100,000 People used to come, you can tell his popularity you would

01:09:21 --> 01:09:21

have had

01:09:22 --> 01:09:25

I don't know how many million Twitter supporters and Facebook,

01:09:25 --> 01:09:28

you know, friends and you know, you know what I mean, in terms of

01:09:28 --> 01:09:32

today's way of looking at these things. It was Ramadan, and the

01:09:32 --> 01:09:35

historians report that quite a few inhabitants of Baghdad spent the

01:09:35 --> 01:09:38

entire night for the rest of the month at his grave offering

01:09:38 --> 01:09:42

prayers and reciting the Quran for the peace of his soul. That's true

01:09:42 --> 01:09:43

recognition.

01:09:44 --> 01:09:49

That after somebody goes, somebody is still willing to make the offer

01:09:49 --> 01:09:53

them. That's really what matters. And if it wasn't for all of that,

01:09:53 --> 01:09:56

why would we be sitting here speaking about him? He is not some

01:09:56 --> 01:10:00

kind of obscure person that I dug out of history his way

01:10:00 --> 01:10:03

well known, an absolute inspiration. Unfortunately, we

01:10:03 --> 01:10:06

don't have the time to go into much more of his life. But every,

01:10:06 --> 01:10:12

every book of his is wonderful in that sense. He was a humbly as I

01:10:12 --> 01:10:14

mentioned, he was a humbly scholar, while Hamdulillah he was

01:10:14 --> 01:10:18

protected from the extreme of some of the other humbly scholars of

01:10:18 --> 01:10:21

his time, in terms of the secret of Allah in terms of the

01:10:21 --> 01:10:24

attributes of Allah subhanaw taala. In fact, he wrote a book

01:10:24 --> 01:10:29

called The Pharaoh Shiva Hitoshi, which speaks about, and it's

01:10:29 --> 01:10:33

actually been translated into English as well. The attributes of

01:10:33 --> 01:10:36

God, I think it's called, it speaks about how the other

01:10:36 --> 01:10:40

scholars of his own school at the time went into accesses about the

01:10:40 --> 01:10:43

way they dealt with the suffering of Allah subhanaw taala. And he

01:10:43 --> 01:10:48

points out their problems, and so on and so forth. How the Teach

01:10:48 --> 01:10:52

seem, the corporatism and the anthropomorphism that was going on

01:10:52 --> 01:10:55

right at the time. There's a very balanced in that sense, yes, he is

01:10:55 --> 01:11:02

known for his extreme critic, his critique, and his criticism, and

01:11:02 --> 01:11:08

his the way he is Hadith judgment is, but Subhanallah the amount of

01:11:08 --> 01:11:11

knowledge that he has brought together, he has an element of an

01:11:12 --> 01:11:16

element of which is this voluminous work on the Hadith

01:11:16 --> 01:11:21

scholars, right. I didn't speak about that in too much depth. And

01:11:21 --> 01:11:24

in there he has collected the stories, the biographies of

01:11:24 --> 01:11:27

numerous individuals that if you're a hadith scholar you you

01:11:27 --> 01:11:32

could use this book to understand who the narrators are, is said

01:11:32 --> 01:11:35

this great man, may Allah subhanaw taala bless him. May Allah

01:11:35 --> 01:11:38

subhanaw taala bless the city that he was from because Baghdad is

01:11:38 --> 01:11:42

unfortunately suffering today, suffering today suffering today,

01:11:42 --> 01:11:46

and we have so many great people who have been buried in Baghdad

01:11:46 --> 01:11:50

alone, so many great people from mouthful querque to Imam Abu

01:11:50 --> 01:11:53

Hanifa to Amber Dibner humble to

01:11:54 --> 01:11:59

numerous, numerous other Abdul Qadir jeelani, numerous people,

01:11:59 --> 01:12:05

and unfortunately today it's not safe, it's not safe. May Allah

01:12:05 --> 01:12:09

subhanaw taala bring back, bring back the Kalamata ilaha illallah

01:12:10 --> 01:12:15

and let it be elevated and Grant peace and understanding to the

01:12:15 --> 01:12:18

people who are there working with that one and if Hamdu lillahi

01:12:18 --> 01:12:19

rabbil aalameen

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