Completing Umrah & Starting Hajj
Abdul Nasir Jangda – Seerah 187
AI: Summary ©
The upcoming year of the Prophet sallama Alayhi wa sallam is the final year of the life of the Prophet. The prep, conduct, and recitation of the prophets are discussed, including the holy month and the holy month in the culture of Islam and the importance of the holy month in the culture of the United States. The history of Islam is also discussed, including the return of the Prophet sallavi, return of the beast, and return of the beast's image. The importance of protecting people from evil attacks and protecting the holy month is emphasized.
AI: Summary ©
Assalamualaikum warahmatullah wabarakatuh this alga Nasir Jenga. If you enjoy and benefit from listening to our podcast, please donate to column by visiting support along.com we love being able to share this content for free with you and your donation ensures that we are always able to do so. Each podcast we produce has 10s of 1000s of listeners. So the opportunity for gaining immense reward by supporting this effort is endless inshallah you never know who will be able to benefit from your contributions and donations, does akmola Hayden was Salam aleikum wa rahmatullah wa barakato.
Just like you will hamdullah was salat wa salam ala rasulillah yuanda Allah He was a marine.
inshallah, continuing with our study of the life of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam assailants in Abuja, the prophetic biography. In the last few sessions, we've been talking about how jetten without this isn't the 10th year of his law, the 10th year of the profits lobby some residents in the city of Medina. And this is also of course, as we know, inevitably the final year of the life of the Prophet sallallahu sallam. It is during this year that Allah subhanaw taala had destined and also instructed the Prophet sallallahu Sallam to perform hajj and that's why this is known as digital readout, the farewell of the messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
In talking about learning about discussing the Hajj of the prophets a lot he said I'm, we've talked a little bit about the preparation, the departure to the hedge, and we started talking about the prophets a lot of the settlement of believers, the judge arriving into the city of Mecca, and then starting their own road that precedes the hedge. So we talked about the how they arrived, entered into the masjid performed at the wharf, we were at the point where now after completing the toe off the next component of the umbra is to do what is often referred to as a sorry a sorry, the Quran uses the wording the wall for this as well but it's the wife beingness of our miroir it is to go
between Safa and Marwa two mountains that are right there adjacent to Mazel haram to the Kaaba.
And we of course know this as a salary the prophets a lot even referred to it is with that word the word sorry, quite literally means to move quickly, to move quickly and so it is moving quickly. uh sorry, Venus a firewall miroir. So, in the hadith of Sahih Muslim, to understand exactly how this occurred. The narration mentions that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he first performed the tawaf as we talked about he then Bill 87. He did seven circuits around the Kaaba. Number two was salata who were in del mar communica attain the prophets a lot of these and then prayed to cause at the macom of Ibrahim the station of Abraham somewhere rajala rockne festa Rama, who, then he went
back to the allegedly s word, and he once again, you know, gestured towards or made contact with D. Blackstone deal hunter last one through Maharaja meenal Bab Illa Safa. Then he exited the machine area into the end he went in the direction of the mountain of stuff, all right. And then when he got to the mountain of suffer the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam, ascended a little bit, and then from there
the profits a lot isn't recited the verse in the sofar will matter what time insha Allah of the OB ma but Allah He, he recited the verse from Sultan Baqarah in which Allah subhanaw taala says that will no doubt the mountains of Safa and Marwa are landmarks that have been established by Allah, they are the landmarks of God. And then he said up that will be mapa de La Habra he I began my movement between Safa and Marwa the way the Prophet the way that Allah subhanaw taala has started there mention meaning I will start at Safar and then I will go towards miroir.
So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam started with Safari, he climbed up on safari just enough to the point where he could see the Kaaba from there. Then the prophets a lot of them turned in the direction of the GABA he rate and he said for what had Allahu Akbar who is Allah Allah, Allah, Allah Allahu Akbar. And then he said, La ilaha illallah wa de la sharika lahu
That there is no one worthy of worship except for Allah alone. And he has no partner. Now who will go Allah will do to him alone belongs the entire dominion. To Him alone belongs all praise, will who are actually creating a deed and he is fully capable over each and every single thing. La ilaha illallah wa de who there is no one worthy of worship except for Allah. And just Allah who Allah fulfilled his promise, oneness of the who he helped his slave, referring to himself was zabba who and Allah subhanaw taala defeated all the armies and the enemies by himself, referring to of course returning Mecca, and the Kaaba back to its original purpose of the worship of Allah through Medina
Delica then the prophets a lot is to meet him to either and he supplicated to God. For color Midler has a fella from Morocco, he said this entire they could three times he then came down
thoughta EDA in Sabbath, Adama who Phil Wadi Ramallah then he came down from the mountain of Safar, and when he reached the lowest point of the valley between Safa and Marwa the profits all of a sudden walked with a quicker pace. He almost lightly kind of ran he lightly jogged. So he moved with a quicker pace when he reached that middle point, that bottom point. And then, after he was out of that lowest part of the valley, he started to walk at a normal pace again. And that's why when we go for Umrah or Hajj, and we do sorry, there are the two green lights and we kind of lightly run in between those two green lights. That's the place where the prophets a lot of these are moved more
quickly. So much so that it then says Hata, Sarita Masha, either attell marva, then he started to walk once again until he came to the mountain of miroir. For ferrata Alia then he climbed up the mountain of miroir just a little bit hotter another elbaite to the point where he could see the GABA from there for polyethylene hockomock Allah Allah Safa, then he said the same, you know, Vicodin remembrance and da that he had said at the place of Safar.
He said the same thing at the mountain of miroir.
So in this way, the narration mentions well who are Yes, sir, your duty will be he is a human that is sorry. Well, we are poorly as Harvey he is in a Lucha catabolic Messiah. So in the prophets a lot, he said, between those two green lights, meaning that in the lowest part of the Valley, where he would walk more quickly, you would almost jog the profits a lot. Hmm. The narration says that he moves so quickly, that the prophets a lot of them had to grab his lower garment and secure it. That's how quickly he moved. And he looked at the companions and some of the companions were still walking kind of slowly, he said, he said, move more quickly find the law catabolic Messiah, God has
commanded you to run at this particular place.
And so there's a number of narrations which emphasize that the prophets a lot of them ran during this practice of self care. So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he moved between Safa and Marwa seven times as we know obviously, is the you know, the the actual component of Hajj and Umrah so from Safar to miroir once back to suffice twice and he did this basically seven trips, seven one way trips he made, so where it started at so far, and the seventh one concluded at the mountain of miroir. And so the profits a lot descent performed the sorry in this way, once he was done with the sorry, that basically is the end and the conclusion of the camera. That concludes the camera. The
only thing that remains at this particular juncture is to basically cut some of the hair. Alright, at least some of the hair. Shaving of the head is something that profits a lot isn't recommended. On the previous ormrod trips. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam had shaved his head. When the companions inquired from him, do we have to shave our head or can we just cut our hair? Mohali Athena Russa como maka serene the Quran even talks about it the prophets a lot of them said you can cut your hair as well. But he made two or three times for men who will shave their head and do Iowans for those who will cut their hair. Of course women folk only as a symbolic ritual only cut
just a little bit of their hair from the bottom.
And after the cutting of the hair, they are able to now exit from the home. Now this is just to know the height of the problem.
It's a lot of the setup
the narrations mentioned in Sahih Muslim that the majority of the companions, actually when they were done with this camera, they cut their hair shave their head and they exited the harem. they they they finish their home run, they exited the home. The majority of the companions did that. They said, Hey, Luke, Hulu and Hulu Tatyana BTB, Wallabies, nothing.
Right? We're laser vein and our Bina arafa. Allah Allah, Allah Allah and they said that we basically were completely came out of the state of add on too wet to the point where for Lacan, and Nisa, intimacy between spouses was permissible, we were able to apply perfume, and we were able to wear normal stitched regular clothing. And they say that there were only four nights between us and hedge. There were only four nights between us and HUD. So they did their camera with about four days remaining until the HUD would start.
So the head resumes again on the eighth of the hedgehog. So this was about the fourth and some narrations, the fifth of the ledger.
And they completed the ombre, and most of them exited the state of Islam. However, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam, he did not exit the home, because the prophets allowed him we talked about this previously, he performed the type of Hajj that is called Hijri located on where a person goes into when they head on, they do RA, then they stay, they don't cut their hair, they stay in the state of Iran until the HUD starts and then they do the Hajj as well. That's what the prophets a lot of them did. Nevertheless, the majority ended up exiting the state of ROM.
Now, what did the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam do after he was done with your Umbra? After the Prophet Sall audition was done with your camera? What did he do? There's a very interesting fact here that many people are not familiar with
the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam when he finished his own Ra.
The hadith of Bokhari mentions
as narrated by Abdullah bass or the Allahu taala Anima that the Prophet peace be upon him. Lamia crabill gabbatha bada kawaii Bihar Hata Raja Amina Rafa, the prophets a lot is some data on Raw,
finished his own raw he was still in Islam, the majority of the companions exited the state of Islam, then the profits a lot the seven did not perform any more thorough offs. He did not pray any more prayers at the Kaaba. He went in stayed a little bit outside of Mecca, Mecca was a lot smaller than than it is now.
Essentially, kind of the area of the harem that we know the area of the masjid, like the walls in the white marble outside. Just a little bit beyond that was the entirety of the city of Mecca at that time. The prophets, a lot of them went a little bit outside of the old city of Mecca. And he basically camped out there, they prayed out there. They stayed out there for about three, almost four days. And the prophets a lot of them did not go to the Kaaba
is very interesting. I'll share another narration which illustrates some of this.
In the Muslim Imam Muhammad, it's mentioned that
one Companion of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam of Abu Haifa
he says Rite Aid to Bill Allen, you know, I remember seeing where the profits a lot of his son was staying. And the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and the companions were there. Bilaal I remember seeing beloved would call the van for prayer. Yeah, do what at the Belfer who have Hakuna Hakuna. When he called the avant he would turn his face to the right and he would turn his face to the left so that his voice would project in the whole area because they were camped out in the region. What is about what was what he was doing? He he had his fingers inside of his ears because it helps you kind of project your voice.
What also likes a lot so if you put button the hammer Ah, the profits a lot of a sudden was staying in a red colored tent.
Rahaman Adam, he says I think that it was made out of like skin like you know the tanned hide of a camel. That's why it was so read.
For her Raja Bella lubaina de hibbeler another for la casa ha beloved
Allahu talanoa after he called the other son, he went and got the profits a lot. He said, um, he came into profits a lot of the time was with him. Bilal had a spear with him. He went and he put the spear into the ground.
And then for Salah Rasulullah sallallahu sallam, and then the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he prayed using the spear as kind of a sutra in front of him to kind of, you know, in case anyone passed or needed to pass, he put that spirit in front of him, and then he prayed. And the narration says that they were staying at a place called Alberta, Alberta, which was right outside of Makkah.
And the narration basically says that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he stayed out there until to generation says the profits, a lot of them stayed out there on the day of Sunday.
Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, four days, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday. And then Thursday was the eighth of hedger. So then they head out to me now. So the prophets, a lot of them had four days between the conclusion of the camera and the start of the Hajj, and he went outside of Mecca and stay there. And they prayed there. They didn't pray at the Kaaba, they prayed over there.
And the narration mentioned that
many so one of the interesting narrations is actually about alira, the Allahu taala and who remember the prophets, a lot of them had sent IE, to Yemen, he had sent him to Yemen to go there and teach people and kind of you know, get given him some assignments in Yemen. So Alicia, the Allahu taala and who brought a huge group of Judge from Yemen.
When they arrived there in Mecca, they found out that the prophets a lot of them was staying outside of Mecca this place called El bata. So Allah The Allahu taala went there to go check in with the prophets a lot etc.
And they were in a harem
and when they went out there
a lira the Allahu Jalan who sees Fatima
radi Allahu taala Anna, Wintour Rasul Allah, etc. Fatima, the daughter of the prophets Allah, Who is of course the wife of Alabama Vitaly.
He sees her and she's wearing you know, of course women folk when they perform Umrah or Hajj they wear their normal clothes and garments. So she's Of course wearing normal clothes. But he noticed on top of that, that she had some gohil applied. She had some
like basically, it's like she had some like eyeliner, she had something in her eyes applied, which you cannot apply
when you are in a home. Secondly, the garments the clothes that she was wearing, had like some color of like some type of perfume.
So when he saw her with that, he said, Why are you doing this? We're doing homage
man maraca Who told you to do this.
And she responded to him, she said a bee My father told me to do this. So I needed the Allahu taala who of course that's the prophets a lot. He said them, right. So when I leave the Allahu taala on who heard this, he got really nervous.
So he went to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and he basically inquired, he said, should we also exit from Iran? And the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, No. He said, Have you done your aamra yet? And he said, No, we haven't done our camera yet. I came to check in with you. He said, No, they've already done their ombre. That's why I told him to exit from their home. I'm staying in a home. But he said you need to do your camera first. That's the first thing you need to do. So as people were even arriving and they were going there, to the profits a lot he said on where he was staying outside of Macau. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam told them, No, you go do
your own RA, then exit your home.
And then so now before we move on, this is very peculiar, right? Because it just, it's curious that there were four days between their Umrah and Hajj and the prophets, a lot of them stays outside of my cover those four days.
And he doesn't pray at the Kaaba for those four days. He doesn't pray at the bottom for those four days.
Now, again, you know, in my very deficient kind of logic, right if I was to apply my reasoning, which is by all, you know,
By all definitions extremely deficient, one would think that, Okay, I got four days between my Amara, and in hij, let me make the most of these four days. I'm going to stay as close as possible to the huddle. And I'm going to pray every single prayer in the huddle.
Why did the prophets a lot even not do that? He could have. He had every opportunity to write, it's not like all the hotels were booked. Right? That's not the case, at the time of the Prophet sallallahu sallam, right? But he deliberately went a distance stayed out there. And then he deliberately went to a distance. He stayed out there, and did not pray at the huddle on purpose.
So one has to kind of think as to why, what exactly was the purpose of that? Well, I would tell them, Allah subhanaw taala ultimately knows best. But there's a couple of things that occur, and a few things that the scholars have written.
Number one, as we know, when it comes to what we call the sinner, right, the source one of the sources of Islamic law is the sooner the prophetic tradition, the prophetic practice. And by definition, the sinner is what the prophets Allah said, and also what the prophets a lot of them did. That is also part of the sadhana.
There is the possibility as we see in other narrations, that when the during the month of Ramadan, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam came out and prayed, said are we, with the companions? on one night,
a second night, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam came out.
And he prayed taraweeh with the companions on the second night,
the third day the prophets, Allah Islam came out and prayed said are we with the companions on a third night.
The fourth day, the companions gathered, they had Salatin, Asia, the profits, a lovely son went home, he would usually come back out for an hour we, the companions remain gathered, waited for hours.
And the profits, a lot of them never came out. For salatu salam we, he did not come out to lead them into tarawih prayers, until the morning time occurred and then the prophets a lot of them came for fudger when the prophets Allah, who came from February, someone inquired on messenger of Allah, we waited for you last night to lead us into tarawih prayers, but you never take the profits a lot. He said he said I did not come because had I come it could have become mandatory upon you.
Number one, that doesn't just mean that of course Allah would make it mandatory but it also means that people would have taken the impression or the gotten the idea that it is mandatory.
So the prophets a lot he sort of deliberately did not come.
There's other examples of this, the prophets a lot of assumptions, Lola and so Carla amati, la mar 200 bc wackier in the Cooley Salatin. The prophets a lot of Islam said Hi, Dinah wanted, had I not been afraid of making things too difficult upon my own law, I would have commanded that made it mandatory that they have to do seawalk they have to brush your teeth before every single prayer
before so you'd have to brush your teeth a minimum of five times a day.
But I didn't want to make things too difficult. And that's why I did not do that.
There were different occasions in the life of the prophets, a lot of a sudden were the prophets a lot. He set them on a rare occasion, few occasions, but the prophets a lot of a sudden was not, did not wake up to pray the tahajjud prayers, even within his own,
to establish the precedent that it is acceptable.
To not pray that prayer sometimes is not mandatory.
So and so that the prophets a lot he said them Allah subhanaw taala made certain scenarios occur in the life of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam like the day of one of the toughest days during the Battle of tabuk excuse me the Battle of the trench 101 A during one of the toughest days of the Battle of the trench, Allah azza wa jal conduct.
Were the disbelievers that the enemy from across the trench launched a very fierce attack. And the attack lasted for like 810 hours all day long.
So much so that they weren't able to pray the heart are sore or mockery.
Until finally it was nighttime it was it was it was nighttime it was Isha time. And only by that time, the attack finally stopped.
And then they were able to pray. And at that time, they the prophets, a lot of them gathered the companions together, they congregated, and then they prayed, they hurt, then they prayed, they're awesome. Then they prayed, they're Muslim, and then they return.
So we once again see that Allah subhanaw taala made this situation happen in the life of the prophets a lot. He said, Oh, otherwise you think about it. Miraculously, Allah, Allah subhanaw taala could have caused time to freeze.
And they would have prayed, it would have been a miracle of the prophets, a lot of that could have happened. But that did not happen. So these types of scenarios are, you know, there are many such scenarios in the life of the prophets, a lot of them to illustrate, you know, the ease and the flexibility and the concessions that are granted in certain scenarios.
And so the profits a lot instead of staying outside of Mecca, on the four days between Umrah and Hajj, and not praying at the huddle, not even once, because had the profits, a lot of them stayed right outside right at the huddle, and had the profits, a lot of them offered every single prayer five times a day, throughout those four days, at the huddle, it could have created the notion that it is mandatory and obligatory on the days between your husband Amara, that you have to offer every single prayer inside the huddle.
And while many of us who might go in different, you know, hedge groups from the States, or from different plates as well, many folks who might end up going in more, you know, expensive or VIP hedge packages.
You know, they're they have hotels, walking distance from the huddle, and they're able to pray in the huddle five times a day. However, let's not forget that the majority of the Hajaj are not able to stay in those hotels walking distance from the huddle. That's not the majority, that's a minority.
More than half of the Hajaj are people staying further out, as far as as easier, right? The legendary land of Aziza. Right? All her jobs have heard of this legendary place. Right? So the majority of the projector staying out as far as as easy. Were forget about walking distance, like you can't even get a transportation to bring you to the huddle in the days between Norma and Hud because there's millions of people. So they end up having to stay out there. And they cannot come and pray. They're lucky if they're able to come on today. And a lot of them could get there once a day. And they just basically stayed for like eight hours or as long as humanly possible.
Right, and then they just go back and then some folks, you know if there's somebody more elderly, women and children, things like that, who can't even make it out there once a day, they ended up just staying out nausea for the entire three, four days that they're there.
And so it's the profits a lot of the seller was creating ease through this practice of his through this very deliberate strategic action, practice sooner of the profits a lot is number one. Number two, the profits a large sum is the epitome of empathy is the epitome of empathy.
Even if we had clarity, couldn't have the profits or losses and maybe stayed one day out there. And then gone out there the rest of the days or at least come once a day or something like that. But think about the how the profits a lot of actions, comfort. Those who come perform Umrah, and then have to go a couple of miles away a few miles away and stay out there because that's all they can afford. Until hedge begins.
And think about how they when they hear this narration that the Messenger of Allah Mohammed rasulillah he's some of LaGuardia, you stayed for four days between Amara and Hodge. And he spent the whole four days outside of Mecca. And he prayed all 20 prayers out there outside of the huddle
that they feel like my hunch is not deficient. And I have spoken to people talk to people. And even when you're there you see the reaction with people, people who end up staying further away. People who end up saying further away, a lot of times they feel a sense of like they're missing out.
So think about how comforting you would be for them to know that in the hadith of Bokhari and certainly Muslim. authentically, it says the prophets a lot he spent four days outside of Mecca and did not pray in the huddle.
And so these are just some of the wisdoms and some of the lessons that we derive from this particular fact that the prophets a logician prayed out there. Now after those four days training
inspired.
It is the eighth of the hedgehog. Now one thing that I wanted to mention is there's one particular detail on the seventh of the hedger on the seventh of the hedgehog, which was Wednesday, that day on Wednesday, the prophets a lot. He sort of gathered all the companions together, all the people who had come to do hij. He gathered them all together where he was outside of MCAD, Alberta. He gathered them they're together, and the profits a lot hotter than NASA.
For us bara hooby monastiraki him.
He gathered them together, and he informed them on how to perform the Hajj. He basically gave a HUD seminar, a HUD lecture,
right how to do the Hajj.
He instructed them tomorrow it will be the eighth we will put on the forearm. We will go to me now we will stay there for a day. Then we'll go to auto fights. And we'll stay there during the daytime then we'll go to Mr. Lee fine we'll spend the night in was Delica, a German Delica and then we will in the morning of the 10th. We will go back to Mina, where we will stone the pillar The largest of the pillars of general general to the Aqaba. And then we will shave the head sacrifice the animal exit the head arm then we will go back to McCain we will perform a tawaf in a salary too often they fall back to Office era go off and sorry,
after which we will return back to me now. And we will remain there for anywhere from two to three days. And at that during those two to three days we will stone the pillars the gym a lot, we will pray Our prayers, we will engage into AI and dickered and things like that. And then ultimately we will depart we will go back to Macau make up the wall for farewell and then we will depart. He gave them that hedge lecture that had seminar. He taught them the Hutch on the eighth of the hedger, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
They prayed a lot and
they prayed a lot and fetchit there were they were camped out outside of Mecca. They prayed fudger there after praying for a job, young utopia, which is referred to the eighth of the hedger. They prayed a lot and fudger there and then the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam commanded the companions to enter into basically resumed the home to enter into a state of Hara.
And then then at that time after putting on the garments of a home, they boarded their transportations they prayed to it because they boarded their transportation. And now they started traveling towards the Valley of Mena. They started traveling towards the Valley of Midtown, and they say Hata jalna Makita minicabee daarin labin avalanche, the Haditha Buhari says once they started moving towards the direction of Mena, then the prophets allottee some commanded the companions now say that will be Allah bake Allahu Allah, big la bakeable hedge
that now make your intention for hedge and enter into officially the State of Iraq. And they said that they'll be Ella Baker lamella bacon, they entered the home and now they started moving towards me now.
They arrived in Mena.
And they're the profits a lot of a sudden there's a number of narrations found into Sahaja human body where and there's other narrations like in the Muslim that the female Muhammad that mentions that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he offered five prayers. The hadith of Timothy lists all five prayers I've delivered our best says the prophets a lot of the companions offered five prayers in Mena.
On the eighth of the hedger, they prayed for her answer. Margaret Asia, they spent the night in Mena, they slept there. Then they woke up in the morning on the ninth of the ledger, and they prayed Salatin fetchit in Mena,
after praying, salata, fudger in Mena through Maha de la hora, fatin. Then the prophets a lot, he said, lead the companions to the place of artifacts.
Now, just again, while we're on the topic, just to talk about it. This is the ninth of the ledger. This is known as yom, Yom arafa. It's called that because the Hajaj on this day they gather in the place of auto fat. However, the ninth of that hedger, even if you are not performing hydro
It is still a sacred very important day. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam told us that fasting on the day of alpha is one of the most virtuous practices. The prophets, Allah Assam said somebody who fasts on the day of alpha, Allah subhanaw taala will forgive
their sins of the previous year. And Allah subhanaw taala will grant them the ability to avoid sins for the coming year. We often hear a lot of forgive the sins of their previous and the coming year. What that means is that Allah will forgive your sins of the previous year, and Allah will grant you the ability to practice better and avoid more sins in the coming year.
So it's a very blessed day. Number two, that day of alpha, the ninth of the hijab is the main day of Hajj.
The Prophet sallallahu Sallam said I'll had you arafa that is the main day of Hajj. Number three, the place where the Hajaj gather on that day is often is referred to as arafa. arafat like almost a plural of the word out of all right, but it's not really a plural because it's the name of a place. That's a that's an Arabic nerd thing. Don't worry about it. But out of fat is the name of the place. What does that word exactly mean? Why is it called the alpha? There's a number of different ideas. Allah knows best God knows best. The root of the word means for people to gather.
It means for people to come together for people to gather. So the most obvious definition, the most obvious explanation is it's called autofab. Because that's where people gather every year. self explanatory. Okay, a second. NARRATION from some of the companions, mentions that it's called artifacts. And there's a mountain there, small mountain, it's eroded quite a bit. So it's not as large as it used to be, but it's a small mountain. That's called Jebel Rama. juggalo, Rama, the amount of mercy
and
their narrations which allude to the idea that when Adam and Hawa Adam and Hawa Adam and Eve, were sent down to the earth. Initially they were separated. They were sent at different places. And when they repented, Allah subhanaw taala for tilaka Addabbo, Merapi, Kalimantan Fatah Valley, God accepted their repentance, and Allah subhanaw taala allowed them to be reunited, and they reunited at the mount of mercy Jabba Rama in arafat. So they were brought together again. Hence, it's referred to as artifacts. There's a third theory or narration, which says that, which refers to this as a place where humanity will be gathered at the end of times. At the end of the world, I'll Masha
that this will be the place of the Russia this will be the place of the gathering of humanity for the reckoning. Allah knows best. So something that's called the autofab because that's where people will be gathered. In either case, in either scenario, that's the name of the place, and that's where the judge gather and spend the day, the daytime, the daytime of the ninth of the ledger, the main day of Hajj.
So on this ninth day after praying fudger in Mina
the narrations mentioned that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam along with the companions that were performing the hajj with him
for a jazzy Rasulullah jazza Rasulullah sallallahu semicha at arafa they arrived at this place of artifort for what are the jacada Dorie Butler who be namira finance Olivia. They had pitched a tent for the profits a lot a seller at a place there in order for that the edge of
that tent
became that tent where the tent of the profits along the sun was pitched. It became commemorated as a mustard which is present till today in the place of artifacts, and we call it Majid Nam era Machina Mira so that that's where the 10th of the profits a lot of the time was pitched.
The prophets a lot arrived there.
The narration mentioned that the prophets a lot of them got some rest. He took some rest he laid down for a little bit.
It was still morning time before the heart. After lying down and getting some rest. The profits a lot easier then got up and the narration says that he
He poured some water on himself to kind of cool off a little bit. Right. So in a sense, like took a shower, but again, not using any type of, you know, not cleansing oneself, but just put some water to kind of cool off the profits a lot of these and put his head on back on the garments. And then when it was the hard time when the sun began its decline. And the overtime came in as soon as the overtime came in not wasting a minute. So let's say you know, when you look up in your phone app, or something like that, the prayer app, and it says that the overtime starts at 1230 or 1245, or whatever, right like literally at that minute. As soon as as soon started its decline and it was
noticeable. The profits a lot of them God has told the Sahaba get his camel, the camel was a swap. The same camel the profits are loving some road into Medina on that was guided to the place of the masjid.
The prophets a lot of his own went a little bit further into the valley, where the companions all gathered
the prophets a lot a Salaam Hata badness. And there he addressed all the companions.
Then the narrations mentioned that there were over 120,000 Sahaba gathered there. Over 120,000 Muslims, companions of the Prophet Mohammed Salah Lisa, because either they had interacted with him previously or they're sitting, watching and listening to a clip of their companions. So the prophets a lot of them addressed him there. And he gave the most monumental address of the life of the Prophet sallallahu Sallam which is known, preserved, documented, commemorated and remember till today, as hooked to hydrated without
the sermon of the farewell pilgrimage of the prophets a lot excellent. He gave that legendary sermon, chutzpah at that place. And after that football was completed, well, I'm not going to go into the football today because the hookah deserves kind of at least a session at least a session just as a quick reference, and I'll share more references with y'all in the next session.
But there are entire books written on the explanation and the details of the hook above that, that hook above the prophets a lot. So when particular text a classical text by a classical scholar that I've gone through is 180 pages, discussing what we can learn from the code above the profits a lot easier. So at the very least, it deserves a session. So inshallah in the next session, what I'd like to do is in detail discuss the Hooda have hydrated without however for now, I just like to complete the events of this day. And then we'll talk about the cabana next session after delivering the hotbar
there is some discussion about what was the hookah like? Was it just one foot bar? Did he sit and give it in two parts like the Friday sermon that we see every single Friday?
The more authentic the dinner is there are narrations which explicitly mentioned and that's why the opinion of the vast overwhelming majority is that the prophets a lot of them gave it into parts, just like the Friday hood but he he gave a part of the football. He sat he stood up and delivered the second half of it. After completing the hookah. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam then asked Bilal radi Allahu taala on who to call the
bill Allah The Allahu taala and who he called the ad and by the way, I forgot to mention this od turn or emphasize that again next session. The profits, a lot of them gave the hood but obviously they were in the middle of the field of alpha, there was no member that was present. So he sat on the back of his camel and gave him from there.
He gave hoonah from the back of the camel.
He told me that the Allahu taala knew at this time to call the
bill under the Allahu taala and who called the Aegon. After that the prophets a lot of them then told began to give the Karma Karma for salovaara. The prophets, a lot of them then led the companions in the voer prayer.
Then the prophets, a lot of them stood up after they were done with the hood immediately stood up. He told me that I'll call the karma. He called the karma again and then they prayed the answer prayer. In Java, they combined the Zohar and the answer together.
Why there's a very specific reason for this. They combine the data and the asset so he gave a hook and the hook of the processor even though this is the this is the
The longest and biggest hook above the life of the prophets a lot.
Even then,
it wasn't more than 20 minutes. He then led them into her prayer. They call the AMA he led them and they answer prayer in its entirety. This was 30 at the most 40 minutes long this entire
and the reason why they did all of this right here as soon as overtime came in, because as soon as and the professor Luddism did not pray, the son of the herb between the Lord and outside, immediately prayed outside, and as soon as they were done, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam morahan, Nabi salatu salam
ala al mulk of the provoked if the prophets a lot is and then immediately went out into the open area, be out of an alpha. And then the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam started to supplicate and make dua
he started to supplicate and make dua, one little detail.
We on the ninth of the hedger the day of RFO, those of us who are not at HUD, we fast people who are at HUD should not fast because that day, they're supposed to be doing something else. In fact, there are clear narrations and a Muslim Mr. Muhammad that will father, the mother of Abdullah bass, she sent milk for the prophets a lot. He said when he drank milk.
That was the lunch of the prophets a lot of time after a lot and he drank some milk and then the profits a lot of its own went out into the open area, and he took the companions with him and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam
he said to the companions, at that time, coonoor Allah Masha Eco, fulfill the obligations of the hygiene these places are in a coma Allah anything mean anything are becoming Brahim because these are the legacy of Abraham that has been inherited from him. And then the prophets Allah is one of the companions make dua and they supplicated and may do it all the way from that time until the sunset until McGriff time, they may do a non stop the profits a lot a sentiment one Hadith he says of the Luda yamaraja. The best two eyes are made on the day of alpha but of the Luma Apple to Anna wannabe Unum in public The best thing that I in the prophets before me have said Andre Rafa La ilaha
illallah wa de la sharika lahu. There is no one worthy of worship except for God alone, and he is alone and he has no partner. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he was standing at the place of arafa he was making dua than eration mentioned mentions that his arms were at the level of his chest.
He had his arms stretched out as high as his chest. And the narration mentioned that he added arms he had his hand spread out open like this, like a beggar does. Telling miskeen Yes, I
like how a poor person sits there with their handout, hands out the profits a lot of them stood on that day and made a student may draw with his hands out. And he while he was standing and making to argue recited diverse shahidullah under who La Ilaha Illa who, while Malaika to me are Eman, Bella Presley, La Ilaha Illa, who Allah Cesar Hakim, that God testifies that there is no one worthy of worship except for him. The angels also testify and the people of knowledge also testify. Standing truthfully, that there is no one worthy of worship except for Allah. And Allah is the Almighty and the all wise and then the prophets a lot of a sudden said well and Allah Allah kameena shahidi Nia
Robbie, and I also testify here today, my Lord, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam some of the eyes he made Allahu Malakal. Hamed can living in a pool. Our love for you as you ultimate praise as we are saying, will hate on me my nakulan better than we can say. Allahu Malacca Salatin when Uzuki balmaha wa t our love for you alone is my living in my dying. For you alone is my prayer and my sacrifice while Aqaba rugby to rathi everything I leave behind is dedicated to you or to becoming an adaptive lover. I asked you to protect us from the punishment of the grave. Well what's what's what is solid? I asked you to protect us from shape on confusing us. What should
I ask you to protect us from becoming divided amongst one another? Alabama in the arrows are becoming cherry matzah who will be Henry Who will I asked you to protect us from any evil that the wind may blow in the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he made drowned that they are loving Raja Alfie Vasari neuron of his seminar a neuron. Well he called me neuron or love, put light in my side.
Put light in my hearing put light in my heart, Allah Mashallah honey Saudi or LA open my chest. Allow me to fully internalize my faith while you're certainly somebody or Allah ease my task for me a lot of money or overcoming resources suddenly were shut out in America developmental poverty was set in my village of relaly Roma Shanti. My le Divina was Shanti Mata who was shady Baba. Da Li asked you to protect us from
confusion that comes from shaytaan from becoming divided from the from the from being tested in our graves being punished in our graves from the evil that approaches during the light from the evil that approaches during the day from the evil that the wind blows in, and from the evil of the passing of time. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in another narration, he made a love my iniquitous moroka lammi Ouattara makani without animosity Wallonia de la you hear what I'm saying? You see where I'm standing. You know what I do in private and in public? When I felt like a shadow shape or memory, nothing is hidden from you or law and all by itself up here. I am begging before
you My Lord. Allah Mr. Rizal, Mooji I seek your assistance. I asked for your protection, illegible mushfiq I fear your wrath and punishment ulmo federal monetary freedom Biggie I admit my mistakes to you Oh Allah as Luca masala tell miskeen I asked you like a beggar Sikhs walk up the hill illega empty hallel Muslim with delille I beg before you like a sinner bags. Ruth ruka do I read I asked you as someone who is afraid of of what lies ahead, man haha i'd select Barack Obama who I lower my head in front of you will fathered like an Abra to who and my I shed tears before you were done. Like I just I do I physically humble myself before you were running Malacca and fubu I put my face
on the ground in front of you. I love mela tijjani we do it cannot be Shaka or LA do not reject my prayers here today. But couldn't be rufen rahima Be merciful and compassionate with me My Lord. Yeah. Hey, yah yah Heyerdahl masuku lien we are hadal Martina, the best of those who is asked the best of those who gives
the profits a lot he sent him Osama, Osama to crusade who is very beloved to the Prophet sallallahu sallam.
He says I was with the profits a lot of time on that day. And he stood and made
for so long with his hand stretched out begging a line this way that eventually the profits a lot of people got tired. You 60 almost 63 years old. He got tired. So he asked me to get his camel. I got his camel and then he sat on the back of his camel and continued making dua. And then as he had his hands up and he was making
the rope of the camel fell off the back of the camel.
The camel is very sensitive to the rope, particularly the nose ring. So when it felt the rope kind of tug a little bit because the road fell, the camel started to move.
So he says the profits a lot of them kept making go out without stopping he reached down picked up the rope kept his hands up and he kept making draw, he did not stop for a minute.
And they're just a little bit of a side note and a side lesson that I'll just mention here. that a lot of times if if Allah subhanaw taala And may Allah invite all of us.
But if we get the opportunity to go, don't waste a minute of that.
People want to sleep and people want to eat and people want to talk and people want to check their phones. Not that day.
Anytime, but that any day but that day. And that's why the prophets a lot of them said and I'll conclude with this. The prophets a lot he said you Hannah's old people in the lotto Allah Allah.
Allah subhanaw taala has turned his attention to you on this day
for her for Allah and he will forgive you.
In letter B it may have been a VENA comm except for the indiscretions you commit amongst yourself. You have to make amends for that. Well what happened was he ago the more cynical
and Allah subhanaw taala.
He will gift to the sinful today. Like he will give gifts to the good and the righteous. What are Thomasina gum masala and good people will be given whatever they ask Allah for
First Pharaoh Bismillah
he said now go Bismillah go I don't see anybody not making your honor praying in a la casa de hacer la sala de hecho. Allah will forgive the good today. Wish If only he can and he will multiply the good of people today tend to Rama for Dumbo. Allah's mercy will descend today and encompass everyone similar to Pharaoh rapper Rama to fill out and then when you leave here you will take that mercy of God with you throughout the earth. For that hour Allah colita even mingma half man half eaten the Santa who were there who were he believes that you know the who Alhaji Valley are fighting under Unum is not Allah OBM and Allah subhanaw taala has forgiveness and mercy will rain down upon
everyone asking a lot for forgiveness today. And shaytaan and his army is watching from beyond the mountains and look at how merciful allies being today. They can't approach you
Phaedra and Isabella, Terra Hamada, whoever, you know, the who bill wobbly went through war and they see the mercy of Allah and the forgiveness of Allah descending upon to her judge and shaytaan curses himself today. Paul, according to a stuffy zoom help Amina dar, I diluted them for so many years, decades. Think about somebody who goes for Hajj when they're 5060 years old. She says I worked on that guy for decades. For Jonathan McPhee da focaccia and in one instance, the mercy came from God and completely in trotted them. Forget the federal Kool Aid their owner were bill wobbly with the word bill Wally with wood excuse me, and they they they dispersed from there the shouting, cursing
themselves, such Mercy of Allah descends on that day. So that was the day of the prophets Allah told the companions make dua, and he himself may do until he was so exhausted until the sunset
and at that point, they continued the Hajj by going to was alpha. We'll talk about the hood buff hydrated with that in the next session in arafat, and then we'll continue on discussing the rest of the hedge of the profits a lot SLM May Allah subhanaw taala. Grant saw the ability to practice everything we've said and heard. So hon Allah Subhana columbium Nick, Nick shadow Illa Illa Illa into a soccer corner.