Waleed Basyouni – Can A Muslim Sister Get Married Without a Wali

Waleed Basyouni
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The speaker discusses the importance of marriage in Islam and how it is a decision made by the Prophet salallahu alayhi. They explain that the Prophet's perspective is meant to help women make a decision and provide them a full perspective of their partner. The discussion also touches on the idea of marriage being a decision made by a male or female partner, and how it is a decision made based on the user's own perspective.

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			As-salamu alaykum, Shaykh.
		
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			This is actually, I think it's a very
		
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			important question.
		
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			Now this is a sister, she says she's
		
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			divorced and her father had a stroke.
		
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			He's incapable of being, of making a decision.
		
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			She has a brother who's mentally unstable, also
		
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			incapable of making a decision.
		
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			And she wants to get married, but she
		
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			is asking about the Wali situation.
		
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			What should she do in a situation like
		
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			this?
		
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			Bismillah, alhamdulillah, wa salatu wa rasoolillah.
		
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			First of all, I ask Allah subhanahu wa
		
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			ta'ala to make it easy for you,
		
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			give you strength to be able to take
		
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			care of your brother and your father.
		
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			And I ask Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
		
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			to cure your father and your brother and
		
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			to make the outcome of these tests best
		
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			for both, for all of you.
		
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			Wali is one of the integral parts of
		
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			marriage contract, must be.
		
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			And Nabi salallahu alayhi as-salam said any
		
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			woman marry herself without a Wali, her marriage
		
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			is nullified or invalid, batil.
		
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			And this is something the vast majority of
		
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			the Muslim scholars agreed upon.
		
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			And with this being said, one of the
		
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			conditions of the Wali that is capable, sane,
		
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			and in your case, your father and your
		
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			brother in this scenario, and I would assume
		
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			looks like she doesn't have another brother, the
		
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			Wilayah can go to your grandfather or to
		
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			your uncle, one of your uncles.
		
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			And if you couldn't, if you don't have
		
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			any access to any one of them, you
		
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			can, Imam Ahmed rahimallah said, she can choose
		
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			a Adil Muslim, a trustworthy Muslim to represent
		
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			you in the marriage.
		
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			It could be also what the Prophet salallahu
		
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			alayhi as-salam, which is, we take that
		
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			over the side of anyone.
		
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			The Sultan, the person of authority, like the
		
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			judge or the rule, is the Wali of
		
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			those who don't have Wali.
		
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			But in our scenario here in the West,
		
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			we don't have a ruler or a judge,
		
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			but that will apply to an Imam of
		
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			the Masjid, a person of religious authority, a
		
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			respected scholar.
		
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			You can ask them to represent you in
		
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			the marriage and that person will be your
		
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			Wali if you don't have any other male
		
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			relative to represent you in the marriage.
		
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			But I'm glad that you asked this question
		
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			because Wali is someone who must be part
		
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			of the marriage, regardless if you are a
		
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			divorcee or a widow, old or young, or
		
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			you are a person who has never been
		
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			married before, it doesn't really matter.
		
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			Still, you need the Wali because the Prophet
		
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			salallahu alayhi as-salam did not differentiate between
		
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			women.
		
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			He said, any woman.
		
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			With this being said, I also would like
		
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			to say that the role of, one of
		
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			the reasons we have the Wali, the Wali
		
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			is meant to help, aid, and support the
		
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			woman who's getting married.
		
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			This is a decision that needs the view
		
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			of a male and female.
		
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			You know, we look at men from a
		
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			perspective different when a woman looks at men.
		
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			You have your own perspective and that Wali
		
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			will have his own perspective.
		
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			So you have both perspectives in front of
		
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			you, then in the end of the day,
		
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			you're the one who makes the decision to
		
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			marry or not.
		
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			The Wali cannot force you into that.
		
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			But Islam wants to provide you a full
		
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			360 type of view of and perspective of
		
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			this person and to help you to make
		
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			that good decision and also to be there
		
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			for you, to help you, nobody taking advantage
		
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			of you, and that's something I really appreciate
		
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			on the concept of marriage in Islam.