Al-Imran 121-143 Word-Analysis and Tafsir 128-133
Taimiyyah Zubair – Taleem al-Quran 2010 – Juz 04 – L049C
AI: Summary ©
The speakers discuss the importance of guidance and success in the hands of the Prophet during a battle, as it is the responsibility of individuals to decide who is successful and who is not. They stress the importance of forgiveness through actions, listening to others, and small deeds, and emphasize the need for forgiveness through actions, including forgiveness through actions, listening to others, and small deeds. They also emphasize the importance of avoiding double counting and avoiding giving too much information to avoid confusion.
AI: Summary ©
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not for you or profits for the long run to sell them. But for Allah is the decision whether he should cut them down or forgive them or punish them, for indeed they are wrongdoers.
We learned that the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he had appointed some archers at the Battle of warhead at the top of a hill.
And these archers, they were supposed to guard the Muslims who were fighting. And they were supposed to guard them from a potential attack from the back end.
And the Prophet sallallahu wasallam had instructed these archers that they must not move from their place until unless he allowed them.
But as the Muslims were being victorious in the battle, and the Muslim army, it began collecting the war booty, these archers thought the battle is now over, we are now victorious. So let us also go in connection with the booty. So they left their spots that the prophets are allowed a sudden had appointed them.
And they had been clearly instructed that they must not leave until and unless he allowed them. But they left. And then what happened was that hollyburn will lead he came from the rear end and attacked the Muslims. And the Muslims were now trapped. Because from the back end, the machine were attacking. And then we should clean who are retreating from the front. They also began coming back.
So what happened was he he attacked from the back and now the Muslims were stuck. And the Prophet sallallahu sallam, he climbed up the mountain in order to save himself.
And anessa Delano. He said that the Prophet said about Islam, his front tooth was broken during the Battle of warhead. And he also sustained a lot of injuries because of this. And his forehead was also wounded. And it was bleeding. And blood was dripping down his face. Just imagine the profits are about us and suffered so much injury and the other companions as well. So many of them got martyred at this point. So when he ascended the mountain, and when he saw the state of the people, the profits out of artists, Adam said, How can people achieve success after having done this to their prophet? Who is calling them to their Lord be exalted the most?
So what did he say? That How can these people ever be successful when they have done this to their Prophet,
mean when they have wounded the Prophet when they have injured the Prophet that his tooth is broken and his face is bleeding?
So, how can such people be successful when they have done this to their prophet who is only inviting them to their Lord? So, when he said this, Allah subhanaw taala revealed lay Salah come in unleash a meaning your profit sort of on the salon do not have any hand in the decision making?
Meaning you cannot judge if the people are going to be successful or not.
If the people are going to be guided or not rather, the matter belongs only due to a loss.
So you cannot pass judgment, but rather a loss of panadol is the one who makes the decision. Leyzaola communal amnesia, meaning anything at all.
So therefore, you for split, so you Be patient. Oh yeah, to bury him, or he turns in mercy abundant meaning or a loss of returns and mercy upon
Oh youtuber is understood as first of all connected with the previous, the previous if we don't Leah Katara for often. Oh, yeah.
So Oh, yeah, Kavita home and then earlier to Barney, it's up to Allah subhanaw taala. He decides whether he's going to yakutat or whether you're going to cut off a group of them, or he is going to make them defeated, or he is going to make them go back home. Disappointed, or youtuber I name him or he can even turn in mercy to the people, which people those people who have come to fight you. So you cannot make a judgment concerning them. And we learned the college and really, he is the one who gathered up the machine again and attacked the Muslims. But what happened soon after Holly didn't want it became Muslim, and he became safer law. So they said
you're not to judge Alia to barley him. Allah subhanaw taala he converted mercy to them. You cannot say there are people who are fighting against you. They will not be successful. They will not be guided. No. The matter is completely in the hands of Allah. Oh, you're unable home or he may punish them. It's up to him for him.
By the moon For indeed their wrongdoers, meaning those people because of their government, they are under arrest. So it's up to them, Allah subhanaw taala can deal with them however he wants. So, what do we learn from this is that human beings, people do not have the authority to pass judgments on others.
Meaning we cannot be judgmental, that because certain such person is doing this, therefore, he's going to help, therefore, he's not guided No, we are not to be judgmental.
And if a person does come to the straight path through our efforts, then even then it's not us who have given the trophy. It's not us who have given guidance. Who is it? Almost?
What do we hear every Friday? Man? Yeah, the level family, the one who Allah guide so there is no one who can lead him astray. Well, my yield Lin, fella Deanna, and whoever Allah sends a straight then no one can guide him. So the matter of guidance, the measure of success, it belongs to, it is only in the hands of a multiplanetary we as human beings do not have any right to be judgmental.
What lie math is somehow it will never fill up and to allow belongs whatever isn't the heavens and whatever is in the earth. Meaning a loss of panel data has the absolute authority and he is the one who decides who is successful and who is not. Who is guided and who is not. Because Allah is the Malick of the heavens and the earth and everything within them. Yep, thoroughly Manisha He forgives for whoever he wills, where you are at the moment Russia and he punishes whoever he was with law Hoover for over him and allies forgiving, and he is also merciful. So what do we learn? That all matters, everything with regards to decree with regards to provision with regards to benefit and
loss with regards to guidance and misguidance forgiveness and punishment. all nighters are in the hands of Allah, not in the hands of people.
All of them are with Allah subhanaw taala not with the people. So if we need something, if we need help, if we need assistance, we should we go to other people know a lot.
Also, we learned from this ayah that the Prophet sallallahu despite being the last messenger, he did not have the ability to benefit someone or to cause a loss to someone. He did not have the power to pass judgments and people that such a person shall not be guided such a person shall not be successful. And unfortunately, some Muslims they think that the prophets are allowed Islam has more power than it was credited. If they want something, they will go pray to him if they want something they will do such that is great. How is it possible? What is the law saying over here? laser locker, middle ammunition, you have nothing when it comes to under rather it belongs solely to a loss of
planet it would allow him if is similar to method up? Not with you.
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Oh, you have believed do not consume interest doubled and multiplied, but fear Allah so that you may be successful.
Over here, we see that in the middle of the verses there with regards to what happened at HUD, Allah subhanaw taala tells the Muslims that they must not deal with Riba they must not consume interest. This ayah was the first ayah revealed with regards to the prohibition of labor, the either we read into local belcarra they will rebuild after this.
Right. So this was the first I revealed with regards to the prohibition of labor. I personally wonder why suspension over here?
Why it's mentioned over here.
If you look at it, what is it that turned the victory of Muslims that were hurt into defeat? It was a long
it was the love of
the archers who had been appointed at the hill they were told do not move from here until you are audit until you are allowed. But when they saw the rest of the people collecting the booty, they also wish to have some sharing the booty and they left their spots and they went in order to collect the dunya
So when a person is feeling guilty about what he's done, he's more receptive to taking advice. So, the same love of dunya was present in the hearts of the people, which is why they dealt with interest, which is why they consumed River.
So over here a loss of time without assigning do not consume river lead that could either do not consume labor, how about how often mudaraba
is deployed up there, and there is multiplied, doubled amount of something, and mudaraba that which is multiplied and compounded many, many times
that which is multiplied compounded many, many times. So you have for instance, 10,000, you multiply it twice 20,000, you multiply three times 30,000. So other often, double mudaraba, many, many times. What does it mean by other photographs? First of all, it has been said that, it indicates what Reba is, it indicates the state of women, that when a person lends a particular amount,
what does he do? He gains of the iPhone madatha. On top of that,
he gives only a particular amount and he gains, you know, a third more, or a quarter more, half more, sometimes double of that amount. For instance, a person gives 1000 with the interest he gets back 1200 he gets back 1500. So alpha mudaraba is describing what rebar does. When multiplies the money, it multiplies the wealth that has been Lent.
Secondly, this is understood as that in the Arabs, they had this custom, they had this practice that when a person, he took a loan from you. And when the time of repayment came, he wasn't able to give you back the loan, he wasn't able to return the loan. So he asked for length and time, right? He asked for an extension in the time period that I cannot give it to you Now give me six more months, give me one more year. So with that, they will also increase the rate of the interest. Before it was 5%. Now it is 10%.
So if you return my money to me within six months, you give me 1200 and I'm lending you only 1200 is Reba No, after six months. You say you want six more months, okay, fine, but you have to give me 2000
you have to give me 2000. So with this extension in time, the river was also increased, the rate of labor was also increased. And as a result, sometimes the amount of Riba will be much more than the actual amount that was left, it will be much more than the principal amount.
Because a person who cannot afford $1,000 himself, this is why he's coming in asking you for money. If you charge him interest, it's going to be difficult for him to collect that money and give it to you. And if you charge him more interest, he's only going to increase in his debt. He's going to continue to pay you and he's going to decrease in his money. So often madatha what the Hello Hello and welcome to the hope and fear Allah so that you may be successful. So what does it show that for success, the core is necessary. And remember that the core is with regards to Mahajan. It is with regard to the prohibitions. So if Allah has prohibited this for you, then stay away from it. If you
want to be successful,
this shows to us that sometimes we don't get the help of Allah. Sometimes we're not successful in what we're doing. Why?
Because we are dealing with heaven. We're doing something wrong. That prevents us from being successful. So over here, the believers are being advised that stay away from labor, so that you can be successful stay away from labor because it's How long had the koala out of that taqwa leave labor, so that you may be successful.
And it is mentioned at the occasion. Why? Because at that time, the Muslims are more receptive. Because they felt that it was a love of dunya that led them to their defeat. So this shows to us that when a person is you know, soften his heart when a person has recently suffered from something or realized something that is a time to advise them, but advise them in a way that is nice, not too harsh. This was the first site to be revealed the if and weird and sort of abakada there are much more harsh, those weren't mentioned over here.
So in a way that the other person gets it, he realizes and he also makes a change what the canal allottee or it that little guy fit in and fear the fire, which fire which has been prepared for the disbelievers where it does on the roof letters are in there that are that what does that mean? Number
And that is to prepare something in such a way that everything can be numbered. Everything can be counted.
So the Hellfire has been prepared meaning it's fully prepared for who for those people who disability. For those people who display what has been mentioned over here, don't take Riba and fear the fire, which has been prepared for the disbelievers, those who don't believe in Allah, those who don't follow the commands of Allah, even abasto that aren't who said that this is a severe warning for the believers. This is a severe warning for the believers so that they don't make Riba for themselves
so that they don't make river permissible for themselves. Look at the warning, fear, the fire, fear the Hellfire, which has been prepared for who for the disbelievers, those who deny the command of Allah, what are you doing?
What are clear law holosuite and obey Allah and the messenger
obey Allah and the messenger? Why? learn torah, so that you can be treated with mercy, so that mercy can be shown to you.
What does this tell us that when a person obeys, Allah obeys the messenger, then he gets off mobile. And with novela, a person is successful.
Over here, we see in these ads, several things have been mentioned, that teach us as to how we can get closer to how we can look closer to success, and victory.
What are those things that we have to do first of all, some industrial weather?
Right? What else suffer First of all, secondly, the core and the core means leaving the home, then obeying Allah, and also obeying the messenger.
And earlier we read about the Oculus, and all of these things, what do they do? They draw a person closer to Muslim, they take a person closer to victory. And if we disobey Allah, if we don't do what we're supposed to do, then what are we doing? We're reducing our chances of success. And then we are left to ourselves that ourselves, we are unable to do anything
under control, so that you can be shown mercy to enter hormone, what is the greatest expression of a loss of habitat is mercy, gentlemen,
like we learned the Heidi sportsy a loss of control a set agenda, that until you are so obey Allah and the messenger, so that you will be shown mercy so that you can go to Gen.
Y, Sadie rule and run to Ilana filati Mudra, to forgiveness from your Lord, where Jonathan Aldo has somewhere to go out and a garden as wide as the heavens and the earth, who are looking prepared for the righteous. Saudi Saudi Arabia is only ever seen the bottom line from the word Sora which means to be quick, we have done the word city before. So there are means to be quick and sad here, you see, the additional Elif Massara is to run and make others run
it is to be quick and also make other people quick. So it is to go forward yourself and also take others along with you all together. And it also signifies competition, that compete against one another, trying to get ahead of each other society run towards be hasty rush towards rush towards what in a majority may have become, first of all, do forgiveness and secondly, to gender.
So run towards forgiveness, and run towards gender.
And the question is, how do you run towards forgiveness? And how do you run towards gender? How does that happen? How do you do that?
How do you do that? By doing something that brings muster. And by doing that, which takes a person to dinner,
and Satguru has been used that don't delay, do it right away. And don't just do once or twice, keep doing things, keep doing those actions that bring the methodology.
Keep doing those things that take you closer to Jenna, what are those things?
First of all, it has been said that it means perform all of the obligations. How by performing the obligations.
Secondly, through repentance. Secondly, through repentance.
Thirdly, through righteous deeds, all righteous deeds. When a person commits good deeds, what is it going closer to
forgiveness of a loss.
What else is going closer to gender? Because how can a person enter gender without forgiveness? Right? Well Sadie rule even though Phil and mokara is you know, is subtle them what the gel was was
It is to conceal the sin and not call to a contract.
There are two ways of seeking forgiveness. First of all, verbally
or verbally, that a person says such statements of seeking forgiveness, for example, a person says alone more fiddly stuff in a long way to buidling.
So a person verbally seeks the forgiveness of a loss. Similarly, a person makes their eye and he says, Oh Lord, forgive me for the sin of mine.
Secondly, a person seeks forgiveness How? By performing such actions that wipe off the sense
as we learned sort of food in and has an ad, you've given us a ad, indeed good deeds, they do away with bad deeds. They erase the bad deeds. So first of all, verbally and secondly, by actions by doing something that's going to remove the sins are going to wipe off the sense what are those actions? First of all, the five daily prayers and also the Jew masala. For instance, from a hadith in Sahih Muslim, we learned that the five prayers and from one Friday prayer to the next Friday Prayer is an explanation of the sins committed in between their intervals if major sins are not committed,
so five prayers and Jumeirah to do more, one follow to the next what does it do? It wipes off the sins that are committed as long as a person does not commit major sense society or in unlocker how, literally by seeking forgiveness verbally, and secondly, through good deeds as well.
Secondly, through good deeds as well. Similarly, if a person performs hajima blue, when a person performs Hajj, which is full of bit which is full of good deeds, then he returns home just as the day that his mother gave birth to him, free of sins, purified of sin.
So sad arrow in the middle of bacon, rush, hasten to forgiveness from your Lord. Meaning Be quick in seeking forgiveness. Don't delay in doing this the far Don't delay in doing those actions that bring the forgiveness of Allah Sadie, run, hasten, middle of the Cold War, Jonathan, and also rush to what to add to our garden. Which garden is this out of blue hat it's with the word out is from the room fetters ein robot. And the word out is actually used for the width of something. What is it? The width of something.
But over here, the width does not mean the opposite of length because for us length is longer than the width, isn't it? But width, it indicates the vastness of something, the spaciousness of something because something may be very long. But if it's not wide, it's not as useful. Correct. If you have a table that's very long, but if it's not wide enough that you can put your computer on it. What good is that table?
Similarly, if there's a room, it's very long, but it's not wide. What good is that room you can't even put a bed you can't even put a desk you can't put anything. So width indicates vastness and spaciousness. What does it indicate? the vastness and spaciousness. So Jonathan agenda, a garden hose with meaningful spaciousness whose capacity is the heavens and the earth. It's this huge it's this vast and who isn't prepared for over a debt limit?
It has been prepared for those people who have done
for those people who have Taqwa Jenna has been prepared for them.
What does this show worried that worried that there's a verb of past tense it shows that gender has already been prepared. The same word was used for hellfire. What does it show that exists today? Similarly, gender also exists today. So the heavens and the earth if they were joined together, there with their spaciousness is the spaciousness of gender. This is just an example that has been given to us to make us realize how huge is
in Estonian. We deal with sometimes wrong things with Iran, for instance, and people deal with it about why
to get a house that's many 1000 square feet. But what does Allah say over here, leave it set here and run towards what Mahara and gender, gender who spaciousness is the entire heavens and the earth. Just imagine that gender it's that huge. A plot a house, something that you could have in this dunya is nothing compared to gender, but it's prepared for who for those who stay away from them.
For those who stay away from what Avast has forgotten.
What do we learn from this ayah
First of all, we should not delay repentance, and we should not delay performing good deeds. We should not delay repentance and we should not delay performing good deeds. The Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Here sin to do good deeds before you become busy. This is a hadith that is mentioning a Timothy
Are You Waiting For such penury, which will make you unmindful of devotion? Meaning, are you waiting that you will become so busy that you do not have any time for being devoted to Allah
or such prosperity, which will make you corrupt
or such disease which will disable you? Or such old age, which will make you mentally unstable? or sudden death? Or the job? Who is the worst apprehended sign of the hour? Or are you waiting for the hour, that will be the most grievous and most.
And if you look at it, sometimes we delay things we delay doing good deeds, we delay doing good, we're saying I'll do it, I'll do it. For instance, all of us know the importance of saying is defilippis 200 times a day the Prophet sallallahu Sallam would seek forgiveness at least 70 times a day. When we wake up in the morning, we said we have a long day in front of us outside on the bus. I'll say when I'm driving outside when I'm cooking.
And we don't say we keep delaying, we keep deferring until when we get to bed, whereas we haven't even set our sort of milk.
So we keep delaying, we keep deferring. And we don't realize that soon, we're going to run out of this time.
Right now, the free time that you have available, before you become even more busy.
Because we complain, I'm too busy, I'm too busy. When I get free, then I will do it. But the fact is that the older you grow, the more responsibilities fall upon your head, and the less free time you have in your hands. So do whatever you can with whatever that you have
similar to your birth and says, You know what, I have time that I will do it when I'm older than I will do it. And when a person is older, he's suffering from illness, from disease from one thing or the other and he doesn't have time. Even if he has time, he doesn't have the strength.
He doesn't have the strength.
For instance, you will find some old people who don't do anything, but they can't even do what they could. Why? Because they say their head hurts the canyon read column because their eyesight is weak. They can't memorize because their memory is weak. So what are you waiting for seidio rush before you lose your time before your time comes to an end, rush hasten
and listen to one or two things mafara engender, meaning do those things that will take you closer to gender, do those things that will take you closer to my
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Allah control hormone and what is Rama Jana.
So what takes us to gender what takes us to mokara is the obedience to Allah and the messenger
abstaining from the home.
And on the other hand, what takes a person to Hellfire is not having
is indulging in the home.
We learnt earlier and earlier and one that in quantum to hibben Allah Rooney you have come a long way.
So one of the ways of doing satire a llama filler is how it develops one of their law worthless
Following the messenger
and in the previous verses we have learned the importance of the work, that you cannot rely on your numbers you cannot rely on your own resources, what do you have to rely on? Who do you rely upon? Allah subhanaw taala because he's the only one who has Matheson alette when I fill out
and then revise mentioned, why do many people indulge in Riba because of lack of
because of lack of.
Similarly, we will learn in the following if there's so many actions that are mentioned that we think only Eman is sufficient. But along with demand, the coin is also important.
Gender has been prepared for who
knows
when you want to fulfill your desires, when you want to get something you really want you don't wait to get older. You don't. So why is it that if you want gender, if you want mafara, you would rent if you're older,
that when a person has to recall that he's spending more time in doing things that are important and relevant, when he's doing the work. And he saves his time from fretting and becoming fearful and complaining and being negative. And instead, all of that goes toward praying to Allah subhanaw taala seeking is default, which actually helps a person and when we don't do the walk, then we only waste our time.
And in the Zuni people, they work their whole lives, they save money, why so that when they're older, they can enjoy that money.
But the fact is that even that money is very little and that life is is very little, but this energy this time, this ability that Allah has given, what should we use it for Saudi Arabia,
to forgiveness and gender.
And we learnt in the IRA so that communal amnesia even the prophets are about Islam has long been given the right to judge to pass judgments on people. So who are we to pass judgments? Who are we to pass judgments?
And you can only run towards something when you're really motivated and where do you get that motivation from? From the Quran?
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